| /* |
| * Copyright (c) 2002, 201313, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |
| * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. |
| * |
| * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
| * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as |
| * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this |
| * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided |
| * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. |
| * |
| * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT |
| * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or |
| * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License |
| * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that |
| * accompanied this code). |
| * |
| * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version |
| * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, |
| * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. |
| * |
| * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA |
| * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any |
| * questions. |
| */ |
| |
| package com.sun.crypto.provider; |
| |
| import java.security.InvalidKeyException; |
| |
| /** |
| * This class represents ciphers in counter (CTR) mode. |
| * |
| * <p>This mode is implemented independently of a particular cipher. |
| * Ciphers to which this mode should apply (e.g., DES) must be |
| * <i>plugged-in</i> using the constructor. |
| * |
| * <p>NOTE: This class does not deal with buffering or padding. |
| * |
| * @author Andreas Sterbenz |
| * @since 1.4.2 |
| */ |
| final class CounterMode extends FeedbackCipher { |
| |
| // current counter value |
| private final byte[] counter; |
| |
| // encrypted bytes of the previous counter value |
| private final byte[] encryptedCounter; |
| |
| // number of bytes in encryptedCounter already used up |
| private int used; |
| |
| // variables for save/restore calls |
| private byte[] counterSave = null; |
| private byte[] encryptedCounterSave = null; |
| private int usedSave = 0; |
| |
| CounterMode(SymmetricCipher embeddedCipher) { |
| super(embeddedCipher); |
| counter = new byte[blockSize]; |
| encryptedCounter = new byte[blockSize]; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Gets the name of the feedback mechanism |
| * |
| * @return the name of the feedback mechanism |
| */ |
| String getFeedback() { |
| return "CTR"; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Resets the iv to its original value. |
| * This is used when doFinal is called in the Cipher class, so that the |
| * cipher can be reused (with its original iv). |
| */ |
| void reset() { |
| System.arraycopy(iv, 0, counter, 0, blockSize); |
| used = blockSize; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Save the current content of this cipher. |
| */ |
| void save() { |
| if (counterSave == null) { |
| counterSave = new byte[blockSize]; |
| encryptedCounterSave = new byte[blockSize]; |
| } |
| System.arraycopy(counter, 0, counterSave, 0, blockSize); |
| System.arraycopy(encryptedCounter, 0, encryptedCounterSave, 0, |
| blockSize); |
| usedSave = used; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Restores the content of this cipher to the previous saved one. |
| */ |
| void restore() { |
| System.arraycopy(counterSave, 0, counter, 0, blockSize); |
| System.arraycopy(encryptedCounterSave, 0, encryptedCounter, 0, |
| blockSize); |
| used = usedSave; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Initializes the cipher in the specified mode with the given key |
| * and iv. |
| * |
| * @param decrypting flag indicating encryption or decryption |
| * @param algorithm the algorithm name |
| * @param key the key |
| * @param iv the iv |
| * |
| * @exception InvalidKeyException if the given key is inappropriate for |
| * initializing this cipher |
| */ |
| void init(boolean decrypting, String algorithm, byte[] key, byte[] iv) |
| throws InvalidKeyException { |
| if ((key == null) || (iv == null) || (iv.length != blockSize)) { |
| throw new InvalidKeyException("Internal error"); |
| } |
| this.iv = iv; |
| reset(); |
| // always encrypt mode for embedded cipher |
| embeddedCipher.init(false, algorithm, key); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Performs encryption operation. |
| * |
| * <p>The input plain text <code>plain</code>, starting at |
| * <code>plainOffset</code> and ending at |
| * <code>(plainOffset + len - 1)</code>, is encrypted. |
| * The result is stored in <code>cipher</code>, starting at |
| * <code>cipherOffset</code>. |
| * |
| * <p>It is the application's responsibility to make sure that |
| * <code>plainLen</code> is a multiple of the embedded cipher's block size, |
| * as any excess bytes are ignored. |
| * |
| * <p>It is also the application's responsibility to make sure that |
| * <code>init</code> has been called before this method is called. |
| * (This check is omitted here, to avoid double checking.) |
| * |
| * @param in the buffer with the input data to be encrypted |
| * @param inOffset the offset in <code>plain</code> |
| * @param len the length of the input data |
| * @param out the buffer for the result |
| * @param outOff the offset in <code>cipher</code> |
| * @return the length of the encrypted data |
| */ |
| int encrypt(byte[] in, int inOff, int len, byte[] out, int outOff) { |
| return crypt(in, inOff, len, out, outOff); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Performs decryption operation. |
| * |
| * <p>The input cipher text <code>cipher</code>, starting at |
| * <code>cipherOffset</code> and ending at |
| * <code>(cipherOffset + len - 1)</code>, is decrypted. |
| * The result is stored in <code>plain</code>, starting at |
| * <code>plainOffset</code>. |
| * |
| * <p>It is the application's responsibility to make sure that |
| * <code>cipherLen</code> is a multiple of the embedded cipher's block |
| * size, as any excess bytes are ignored. |
| * |
| * <p>It is also the application's responsibility to make sure that |
| * <code>init</code> has been called before this method is called. |
| * (This check is omitted here, to avoid double checking.) |
| * |
| * @param in the buffer with the input data to be decrypted |
| * @param inOff the offset in <code>cipherOffset</code> |
| * @param len the length of the input data |
| * @param out the buffer for the result |
| * @param outOff the offset in <code>plain</code> |
| * @return the length of the decrypted data |
| */ |
| int decrypt(byte[] in, int inOff, int len, byte[] out, int outOff) { |
| return crypt(in, inOff, len, out, outOff); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Increment the counter value. |
| */ |
| private static void increment(byte[] b) { |
| int n = b.length - 1; |
| while ((n >= 0) && (++b[n] == 0)) { |
| n--; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Do the actual encryption/decryption operation. |
| * Essentially we XOR the input plaintext/ciphertext stream with a |
| * keystream generated by encrypting the counter values. Counter values |
| * are encrypted on demand. |
| */ |
| private int crypt(byte[] in, int inOff, int len, byte[] out, int outOff) { |
| int result = len; |
| while (len-- > 0) { |
| if (used >= blockSize) { |
| embeddedCipher.encryptBlock(counter, 0, encryptedCounter, 0); |
| increment(counter); |
| used = 0; |
| } |
| out[outOff++] = (byte)(in[inOff++] ^ encryptedCounter[used++]); |
| } |
| return result; |
| } |
| } |