diff --git a/po/zh_TW.po b/po/zh_TW.po
index 8460999..1b0cd6d 100644
--- a/po/zh_TW.po
+++ b/po/zh_TW.po
@@ -142,50 +142,532 @@
 msgstr ""
 "Project-Id-Version: Git\n"
 "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: Git Mailing List <git@vger.kernel.org>\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2019-10-28 13:19+0800\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2019-11-16 22:26+0800\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2019-12-30 08:48+0800\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2019-12-31 21:06+0800\n"
 "Last-Translator: pan93412 <pan93412@gmail.com>\n"
 "Language-Team: Chinese <chinese-l10n@googlegroups.com>\n"
 "Language: zh_CN\n"
 "MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
 "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
 "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
-"X-ZhConverter: 繁化姬 dict-f4bc617e-r910 @ 2019/11/16 20:23:12 | https://"
-"zhconvert.org\n"
+"X-ZhConverter: 繁化姬 dict-f4bc617e-r910 @ 2019/11/16 20:23:12 |"
+" https://zhconvert.org\n"
 "Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=(n != 1);\n"
-"X-Generator: Lokalize 19.08.3\n"
+"X-Generator: Lokalize 19.12.0\n"
 
-#: advice.c:109
+#: add-interactive.c:347
+#, c-format
+#| msgid "Huh (%s)?\n"
+msgid "Huh (%s)?"
+msgstr "嗯（%s）？"
+
+#: add-interactive.c:500 add-interactive.c:801 sequencer.c:3216
+#: sequencer.c:3656 builtin/rebase.c:871 builtin/rebase.c:1643
+#: builtin/rebase.c:2019 builtin/rebase.c:2063
+msgid "could not read index"
+msgstr "不能讀取索引"
+
+#: add-interactive.c:555 git-add--interactive.perl:269
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:294
+msgid "binary"
+msgstr "二進位"
+
+#: add-interactive.c:613 git-add--interactive.perl:278
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:332
+msgid "nothing"
+msgstr "無"
+
+#: add-interactive.c:614 git-add--interactive.perl:314
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:329
+msgid "unchanged"
+msgstr "沒有修改"
+
+#: add-interactive.c:651 git-add--interactive.perl:643
+msgid "Update"
+msgstr "更新"
+
+#: add-interactive.c:668 add-interactive.c:856
+#, c-format
+#| msgid "could not stat '%s'"
+msgid "could not stage '%s'"
+msgstr "不能暫存 '%s'"
+
+#: add-interactive.c:674 add-interactive.c:863 sequencer.c:3409
+#: builtin/rebase.c:895
+msgid "could not write index"
+msgstr "不能寫入索引"
+
+#: add-interactive.c:677 git-add--interactive.perl:628
+#, c-format, perl-format
+msgid "updated %d path\n"
+msgid_plural "updated %d paths\n"
+msgstr[0] "更新了 %d 個路徑\n"
+msgstr[1] "更新了 %d 個路徑\n"
+
+#: add-interactive.c:695 git-add--interactive.perl:678
+#, c-format, perl-format
+msgid "note: %s is untracked now.\n"
+msgstr "說明：%s 現已成為未追蹤的。\n"
+
+#: add-interactive.c:700 apply.c:4108 builtin/checkout.c:281
+#: builtin/reset.c:144
+#, c-format
+msgid "make_cache_entry failed for path '%s'"
+msgstr "對路徑 '%s' 的 make_cache_entry 動作失敗"
+
+#: add-interactive.c:730 git-add--interactive.perl:655
+msgid "Revert"
+msgstr "還原"
+
+#: add-interactive.c:746
+#| msgid "could not parse HEAD"
+msgid "Could not parse HEAD^{tree}"
+msgstr "不能解析 HEAD^{樹}"
+
+#: add-interactive.c:784 git-add--interactive.perl:631
+#, c-format, perl-format
+msgid "reverted %d path\n"
+msgid_plural "reverted %d paths\n"
+msgstr[0] "還原了 %d 個路徑\n"
+msgstr[1] "還原了 %d 個路徑\n"
+
+#: add-interactive.c:835 git-add--interactive.perl:695
+#, c-format
+msgid "No untracked files.\n"
+msgstr "沒有未追蹤的檔案。\n"
+
+#: add-interactive.c:839 git-add--interactive.perl:689
+msgid "Add untracked"
+msgstr "新增未追蹤的"
+
+#: add-interactive.c:866 git-add--interactive.perl:625
+#, c-format, perl-format
+msgid "added %d path\n"
+msgid_plural "added %d paths\n"
+msgstr[0] "增加了 %d 個路徑\n"
+msgstr[1] "增加了 %d 個路徑\n"
+
+#: add-interactive.c:896
+#, c-format
+#| msgid "ignoring unmerged: %s\n"
+msgid "ignoring unmerged: %s"
+msgstr "忽略未合併：%s"
+
+#: add-interactive.c:908 add-patch.c:1331 git-add--interactive.perl:1366
+#, c-format
+msgid "Only binary files changed.\n"
+msgstr "只有二進位檔案被修改。\n"
+
+#: add-interactive.c:910 add-patch.c:1329 git-add--interactive.perl:1368
+#, c-format
+msgid "No changes.\n"
+msgstr "沒有修改。\n"
+
+#: add-interactive.c:914 git-add--interactive.perl:1376
+msgid "Patch update"
+msgstr "修補檔更新"
+
+#: add-interactive.c:953 git-add--interactive.perl:1754
+msgid "Review diff"
+msgstr "檢視 diff"
+
+#: add-interactive.c:981
+#| msgid "show matching files in the pager"
+msgid "show paths with changes"
+msgstr "顯示有變更的路徑"
+
+#: add-interactive.c:983
+msgid "add working tree state to the staged set of changes"
+msgstr "加入工作區狀態至暫存列表"
+
+#: add-interactive.c:985
+msgid "revert staged set of changes back to the HEAD version"
+msgstr "還原修改的暫存集至 HEAD 版本"
+
+#: add-interactive.c:987
+#| msgid "select hunks interactively"
+msgid "pick hunks and update selectively"
+msgstr "挑選區塊並選擇性更新"
+
+#: add-interactive.c:989
+#| msgid "reset HEAD and index"
+msgid "view diff between HEAD and index"
+msgstr "檢視 HEAD 及索引之間的差異"
+
+#: add-interactive.c:991
+msgid "add contents of untracked files to the staged set of changes"
+msgstr "加入未追蹤檔案的內容至暫存列表"
+
+#: add-interactive.c:999 add-interactive.c:1048
+msgid "Prompt help:"
+msgstr "提示說明："
+
+#: add-interactive.c:1001
+#| msgid "select mainline parent"
+msgid "select a single item"
+msgstr "選擇單一項目"
+
+#: add-interactive.c:1003
+#| msgid "select handling of signed tags"
+msgid "select a range of items"
+msgstr "選擇項目範圍"
+
+#: add-interactive.c:1005
+#| msgid "%s has multiple values"
+msgid "select multiple ranges"
+msgstr "選擇多個範圍"
+
+#: add-interactive.c:1007 add-interactive.c:1052
+msgid "select item based on unique prefix"
+msgstr "基於唯一前綴選擇項目"
+
+#: add-interactive.c:1009
+#| msgid "use specified template file"
+msgid "unselect specified items"
+msgstr "取消選擇指定項目"
+
+#: add-interactive.c:1011
+#| msgid "choose a diff algorithm"
+msgid "choose all items"
+msgstr "選擇所有項目"
+
+#: add-interactive.c:1013
+msgid "(empty) finish selecting"
+msgstr "（空）完成選取"
+
+#: add-interactive.c:1050
+#| msgid "%s expects a numerical value"
+msgid "select a numbered item"
+msgstr "選擇編號過的項目"
+
+#: add-interactive.c:1054
+#| msgid "empty exec command"
+msgid "(empty) select nothing"
+msgstr "（空）全不選取"
+
+#: add-interactive.c:1062 builtin/clean.c:822 git-add--interactive.perl:1851
+msgid "*** Commands ***"
+msgstr "*** 指令 ***"
+
+#: add-interactive.c:1063 builtin/clean.c:823 git-add--interactive.perl:1848
+msgid "What now"
+msgstr "請選擇"
+
+#: add-interactive.c:1115 git-add--interactive.perl:213
+msgid "staged"
+msgstr "快取"
+
+#: add-interactive.c:1115 git-add--interactive.perl:213
+msgid "unstaged"
+msgstr "未快取"
+
+#: add-interactive.c:1115 apply.c:4965 apply.c:4968 builtin/am.c:2197
+#: builtin/am.c:2200 builtin/clone.c:123 builtin/fetch.c:144
+#: builtin/merge.c:273 builtin/pull.c:209 builtin/submodule--helper.c:409
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1379 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1382
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1875 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1878
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:2119 git-add--interactive.perl:213
+msgid "path"
+msgstr "路徑"
+
+#: add-interactive.c:1122
+#| msgid "could not read index"
+msgid "could not refresh index"
+msgstr "無法重新整理索引"
+
+#: add-interactive.c:1136 builtin/clean.c:787 git-add--interactive.perl:1765
+#, c-format
+msgid "Bye.\n"
+msgstr "再見。\n"
+
+#: add-patch.c:15
+#, c-format
+#| msgid "Stage mode change [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgid "Stage mode change [y,n,a,q,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "暫存模式變更 [y,n,a,q,d%s,?]？"
+
+#: add-patch.c:16
+#, c-format
+#| msgid "Stage deletion [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgid "Stage deletion [y,n,a,q,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "暫存刪除動作 [y,n,a,q,d%s,?]？"
+
+#: add-patch.c:17
+#, c-format
+#| msgid "Stage this hunk [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgid "Stage this hunk [y,n,a,q,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "暫存此區塊 [y,n,a,q,d%s,?]？"
+
+#: add-patch.c:111
+#, c-format
+#| msgid "could not parse git header '%.*s'"
+msgid "could not parse hunk header '%.*s'"
+msgstr "無法解析區塊標頭 '%.*s'"
+
+#: add-patch.c:130 add-patch.c:134
+#, c-format
+#| msgid "could not parse git header '%.*s'"
+msgid "could not parse colored hunk header '%.*s'"
+msgstr "無法解析上色過的區塊標頭 '%.*s'"
+
+#: add-patch.c:176
+#| msgid "could not parse %s"
+msgid "could not parse diff"
+msgstr "無法解析差異 (diff)"
+
+#: add-patch.c:194
+#| msgid "could not parse commit %s"
+msgid "could not parse colored diff"
+msgstr "無法解析上色過的差異 (diff)"
+
+#: add-patch.c:508
+#, c-format
+#| msgid "bad config line %d in %s"
+msgid ""
+"expected context line #%d in\n"
+"%.*s"
+msgstr ""
+"應有上下文行 #%d 於\n"
+"%.*s"
+
+#: add-patch.c:523
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"hunks do not overlap:\n"
+"%.*s\n"
+"\tdoes not end with:\n"
+"%.*s"
+msgstr ""
+"區塊未重疊：\n"
+"%.*s\n"
+"\t不以下述結尾：\n"
+"%.*s"
+
+#: add-patch.c:799 git-add--interactive.perl:1112
+msgid "Manual hunk edit mode -- see bottom for a quick guide.\n"
+msgstr "手動區塊編輯模式 -- 檢視底部的快速指南。\n"
+
+#: add-patch.c:803
+#, c-format
+#| msgid ""
+#| "---\n"
+#| "To remove '%s' lines, make them ' ' lines (context).\n"
+#| "To remove '%s' lines, delete them.\n"
+#| "Lines starting with %s will be removed.\n"
+msgid ""
+"---\n"
+"To remove '%c' lines, make them ' ' lines (context).\n"
+"To remove '%c' lines, delete them.\n"
+"Lines starting with %c will be removed.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"---\n"
+"要刪除 '%c' 開始的行，使其成為 ' ' 開始的行（上下文）。\n"
+"要刪除 '%c' 開始的行，刪除它們。\n"
+"以 %c 開始的行將被刪除。\n"
+
+#: add-patch.c:810
+#| msgid ""
+#| "If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
+#| "marked for staging."
+msgid ""
+"If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
+"marked for staging.\n"
+msgstr "如果修補檔能乾淨地套用，編輯塊將立即標記為暫存。\n"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: 'it' refers to the patch mentioned in the previous messages.
+#: add-patch.c:818 git-add--interactive.perl:1126
+msgid ""
+"If it does not apply cleanly, you will be given an opportunity to\n"
+"edit again.  If all lines of the hunk are removed, then the edit is\n"
+"aborted and the hunk is left unchanged.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"如果不能乾淨地套用，您將有機會重新編輯。如果此區塊的全部內容刪除，則\n"
+"此次編輯被終止，此區塊不會被修改。\n"
+
+#: add-patch.c:851
+#| msgid "could not parse git header '%.*s'"
+msgid "could not parse hunk header"
+msgstr "無法解析區塊標頭"
+
+#: add-patch.c:895 add-patch.c:1294
+msgid "'git apply --cached' failed"
+msgstr "「git apply --cached」失敗"
+
+#. TRANSLATORS: do not translate [y/n]
+#. The program will only accept that input at this point.
+#. Consider translating (saying "no" discards!) as
+#. (saying "n" for "no" discards!) if the translation
+#. of the word "no" does not start with n.
+#.
+#. TRANSLATORS: do not translate [y/n]
+#. The program will only accept that input
+#. at this point.
+#. Consider translating (saying "no" discards!) as
+#. (saying "n" for "no" discards!) if the translation
+#. of the word "no" does not start with n.
+#: add-patch.c:952 git-add--interactive.perl:1239
+msgid ""
+"Your edited hunk does not apply. Edit again (saying \"no\" discards!) [y/n]? "
+msgstr "您的編輯塊不能被應用。重新編輯（選擇 \"no\" 捨棄！） [y/n]? "
+
+#: add-patch.c:1009
+#| msgid ""
+#| "y - stage this hunk\n"
+#| "n - do not stage this hunk\n"
+#| "q - quit; do not stage this hunk or any of the remaining ones\n"
+#| "a - stage this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
+#| "d - do not stage this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
+msgid ""
+"y - stage this hunk\n"
+"n - do not stage this hunk\n"
+"q - quit; do not stage this hunk or any of the remaining ones\n"
+"a - stage this and all the remaining hunks\n"
+"d - do not stage this hunk nor any of the remaining hunks\n"
+msgstr ""
+"y - 暫存此區塊\n"
+"n - 不要暫存此區塊\n"
+"q - 離開。不暫存此區塊及後面的全部區塊\n"
+"a - 暫存這個區塊及所有剩餘區塊\n"
+"d - 不暫存這個區塊及任何剩餘區塊\n"
+
+#: add-patch.c:1016
+#| msgid ""
+#| "g - select a hunk to go to\n"
+#| "/ - search for a hunk matching the given regex\n"
+#| "j - leave this hunk undecided, see next undecided hunk\n"
+#| "J - leave this hunk undecided, see next hunk\n"
+#| "k - leave this hunk undecided, see previous undecided hunk\n"
+#| "K - leave this hunk undecided, see previous hunk\n"
+#| "s - split the current hunk into smaller hunks\n"
+#| "e - manually edit the current hunk\n"
+#| "? - print help\n"
+msgid ""
+"j - leave this hunk undecided, see next undecided hunk\n"
+"J - leave this hunk undecided, see next hunk\n"
+"k - leave this hunk undecided, see previous undecided hunk\n"
+"K - leave this hunk undecided, see previous hunk\n"
+"g - select a hunk to go to\n"
+"/ - search for a hunk matching the given regex\n"
+"s - split the current hunk into smaller hunks\n"
+"e - manually edit the current hunk\n"
+"? - print help\n"
+msgstr ""
+"j - 維持此區塊未決狀態，檢視下一個未決定區塊\n"
+"J - 維持此區塊未決狀態，檢視下一個區塊\n"
+"k - 維持此區塊未決狀態，檢視上一個未決定區塊\n"
+"K - 維持此區塊未決狀態，檢視上一個區塊\n"
+"g - 選擇要跳轉至的區塊\n"
+"/ - 尋找符合提供之正規表示式的區塊\n"
+"s - 分割目前區塊為更小的區塊\n"
+"e - 手動編輯目前區塊\n"
+"? - 顯示說明\n"
+
+#: add-patch.c:1137 add-patch.c:1147
+#| msgid "No previous hunk\n"
+msgid "No previous hunk"
+msgstr "沒有上一個區塊"
+
+#: add-patch.c:1142 add-patch.c:1152
+#| msgid "No next hunk\n"
+msgid "No next hunk"
+msgstr "沒有下一個區塊"
+
+#: add-patch.c:1158
+#| msgid "No other hunks to goto\n"
+msgid "No other hunks to goto"
+msgstr "沒有其它可供跳轉的區塊"
+
+#: add-patch.c:1169 git-add--interactive.perl:1577
+msgid "go to which hunk (<ret> to see more)? "
+msgstr "跳轉到哪個區塊（<Enter> 檢視更多）？ "
+
+#: add-patch.c:1170 git-add--interactive.perl:1579
+msgid "go to which hunk? "
+msgstr "跳轉到哪個區塊？"
+
+#: add-patch.c:1181
+#, c-format
+#| msgid "Invalid number: '%s'\n"
+msgid "Invalid number: '%s'"
+msgstr "無效數字：'%s'"
+
+#: add-patch.c:1186
+#, c-format
+#| msgid "Sorry, only %d hunk available.\n"
+#| msgid_plural "Sorry, only %d hunks available.\n"
+msgid "Sorry, only %d hunk available."
+msgid_plural "Sorry, only %d hunks available."
+msgstr[0] "對不起，只有 %d 個可用區塊。"
+msgstr[1] "對不起，只有 %d 個可用區塊。"
+
+#: add-patch.c:1195
+#| msgid "No other hunks to search\n"
+msgid "No other hunks to search"
+msgstr "沒有其它可供尋找的區塊"
+
+#: add-patch.c:1201 git-add--interactive.perl:1623
+msgid "search for regex? "
+msgstr "使用正規表示式搜尋？"
+
+#: add-patch.c:1216
+#, c-format
+#| msgid "Malformed search regexp %s: %s\n"
+msgid "Malformed search regexp %s: %s"
+msgstr "錯誤的正規表示式 %s：%s"
+
+#: add-patch.c:1233
+#| msgid "No hunk matches the given pattern\n"
+msgid "No hunk matches the given pattern"
+msgstr "沒有和提供模式相符合的區塊"
+
+#: add-patch.c:1240
+#| msgid "Sorry, cannot split this hunk\n"
+msgid "Sorry, cannot split this hunk"
+msgstr "對不起，不能分割這個區塊"
+
+#: add-patch.c:1244
+#, c-format
+#| msgid "Split into %d hunk.\n"
+#| msgid_plural "Split into %d hunks.\n"
+msgid "Split into %d hunks."
+msgstr "分割為 %d 塊。"
+
+#: add-patch.c:1248
+#| msgid "Sorry, cannot edit this hunk\n"
+msgid "Sorry, cannot edit this hunk"
+msgstr "對不起，不能編輯這個區塊"
+
+#: advice.c:111
 #, c-format
 msgid "%shint: %.*s%s\n"
 msgstr "%s提示：%.*s%s\n"
 
-#: advice.c:162
+#: advice.c:164
 msgid "Cherry-picking is not possible because you have unmerged files."
 msgstr "無法揀選，因為您有未合併的檔案。"
 
-#: advice.c:164
+#: advice.c:166
 msgid "Committing is not possible because you have unmerged files."
 msgstr "無法提交，因為您有未合併的檔案。"
 
-#: advice.c:166
+#: advice.c:168
 msgid "Merging is not possible because you have unmerged files."
 msgstr "無法合併，因為您有未合併的檔案。"
 
-#: advice.c:168
+#: advice.c:170
 msgid "Pulling is not possible because you have unmerged files."
 msgstr "無法拉取，因為您有未合併的檔案。"
 
-#: advice.c:170
+#: advice.c:172
 msgid "Reverting is not possible because you have unmerged files."
 msgstr "無法還原提交，因為您有未合併的檔案。"
 
-#: advice.c:172
+#: advice.c:174
 #, c-format
 msgid "It is not possible to %s because you have unmerged files."
 msgstr "無法 %s，因為您有未合併的檔案。"
 
-#: advice.c:180
+#: advice.c:182
 msgid ""
 "Fix them up in the work tree, and then use 'git add/rm <file>'\n"
 "as appropriate to mark resolution and make a commit."
@@ -193,23 +675,23 @@
 "請在工作區改正檔案，然後酌情使用 'git add/rm <檔案>' 指令標記\n"
 "解決方案並提交。"
 
-#: advice.c:188
+#: advice.c:190
 msgid "Exiting because of an unresolved conflict."
 msgstr "因為存在未解決的衝突而離開。"
 
-#: advice.c:193 builtin/merge.c:1332
+#: advice.c:195 builtin/merge.c:1332
 msgid "You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists)."
 msgstr "您尚未結束您的合併（存在 MERGE_HEAD）。"
 
-#: advice.c:195
+#: advice.c:197
 msgid "Please, commit your changes before merging."
 msgstr "請在合併前先提交您的修改。"
 
-#: advice.c:196
+#: advice.c:198
 msgid "Exiting because of unfinished merge."
 msgstr "因為存在未完成的合併而離開。"
 
-#: advice.c:202
+#: advice.c:204
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Note: switching to '%s'.\n"
@@ -411,24 +893,24 @@
 msgid "unable to open or read %s"
 msgstr "不能開啟或讀取 %s"
 
-#: apply.c:2926
+#: apply.c:2936
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid start of line: '%c'"
 msgstr "無效的行首字元：'%c'"
 
-#: apply.c:3047
+#: apply.c:3057
 #, c-format
 msgid "Hunk #%d succeeded at %d (offset %d line)."
 msgid_plural "Hunk #%d succeeded at %d (offset %d lines)."
 msgstr[0] "區塊 #%d 成功套用於 %d（位移 %d 行）"
 msgstr[1] "區塊 #%d 成功套用於 %d（位移 %d 行）"
 
-#: apply.c:3059
+#: apply.c:3069
 #, c-format
 msgid "Context reduced to (%ld/%ld) to apply fragment at %d"
 msgstr "上下文減少到（%ld/%ld）以在第 %d 行套用修補檔片段"
 
-#: apply.c:3065
+#: apply.c:3075
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "while searching for:\n"
@@ -437,445 +919,431 @@
 "當查詢：\n"
 "%.*s"
 
-#: apply.c:3087
+#: apply.c:3097
 #, c-format
 msgid "missing binary patch data for '%s'"
 msgstr "缺少 '%s' 的二進位修補檔資料"
 
-#: apply.c:3095
+#: apply.c:3105
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot reverse-apply a binary patch without the reverse hunk to '%s'"
 msgstr "不能反向套用一個缺少到 '%s' 的反向資料區塊的二進位修補檔"
 
-#: apply.c:3142
+#: apply.c:3152
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot apply binary patch to '%s' without full index line"
 msgstr "不能在 '%s' 上套用沒有完整索引行的二進位修補檔"
 
-#: apply.c:3152
+#: apply.c:3162
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "the patch applies to '%s' (%s), which does not match the current contents."
 msgstr "修補檔套用到 '%s'（%s），但是和目前內容不符合。"
 
-#: apply.c:3160
+#: apply.c:3170
 #, c-format
 msgid "the patch applies to an empty '%s' but it is not empty"
 msgstr "修補檔套用到空檔案 '%s'，但其並非空檔案"
 
-#: apply.c:3178
+#: apply.c:3188
 #, c-format
 msgid "the necessary postimage %s for '%s' cannot be read"
 msgstr "無法讀取 '%2$s' 必需的目標檔案 %1$s"
 
-#: apply.c:3191
+#: apply.c:3201
 #, c-format
 msgid "binary patch does not apply to '%s'"
 msgstr "二進位修補檔未套用到 '%s'"
 
-#: apply.c:3197
+#: apply.c:3207
 #, c-format
 msgid "binary patch to '%s' creates incorrect result (expecting %s, got %s)"
 msgstr "到 '%s' 的二進位修補檔產生了不正確的結果（應為 %s，卻為 %s）"
 
-#: apply.c:3218
+#: apply.c:3228
 #, c-format
 msgid "patch failed: %s:%ld"
 msgstr "打修補檔失敗：%s:%ld"
 
-#: apply.c:3341
+#: apply.c:3351
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot checkout %s"
 msgstr "不能簽出 %s"
 
-#: apply.c:3393 apply.c:3404 apply.c:3450 midx.c:61 setup.c:280
+#: apply.c:3403 apply.c:3414 apply.c:3460 midx.c:61 setup.c:280
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to read %s"
 msgstr "無法讀取 %s"
 
-#: apply.c:3401
+#: apply.c:3411
 #, c-format
 msgid "reading from '%s' beyond a symbolic link"
 msgstr "讀取位於符號連結中的 '%s'"
 
-#: apply.c:3430 apply.c:3673
+#: apply.c:3440 apply.c:3683
 #, c-format
 msgid "path %s has been renamed/deleted"
 msgstr "路徑 %s 已經被重新命名/刪除"
 
-#: apply.c:3516 apply.c:3688
+#: apply.c:3526 apply.c:3698
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: does not exist in index"
 msgstr "%s：不存在於索引中"
 
-#: apply.c:3525 apply.c:3696
+#: apply.c:3535 apply.c:3706
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: does not match index"
 msgstr "%s：和索引不符合"
 
-#: apply.c:3560
+#: apply.c:3570
 msgid "repository lacks the necessary blob to fall back on 3-way merge."
 msgstr "版本庫缺乏必要的資料物件以進行三方合併。"
 
-#: apply.c:3563
+#: apply.c:3573
 #, c-format
 msgid "Falling back to three-way merge...\n"
 msgstr "回落到三方合併...\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3579 apply.c:3583
+#: apply.c:3589 apply.c:3593
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read the current contents of '%s'"
 msgstr "無法讀取 '%s' 的目前內容"
 
-#: apply.c:3595
+#: apply.c:3605
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to fall back on three-way merge...\n"
 msgstr "無法回落到三方合併...\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3609
+#: apply.c:3619
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied patch to '%s' with conflicts.\n"
 msgstr "套用修補檔到 '%s' 存在衝突。\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3614
+#: apply.c:3624
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied patch to '%s' cleanly.\n"
 msgstr "成功套用修補檔到 '%s'。\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3640
+#: apply.c:3650
 msgid "removal patch leaves file contents"
 msgstr "移除修補檔仍留下了檔案內容"
 
-#: apply.c:3713
+#: apply.c:3723
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: wrong type"
 msgstr "%s：錯誤類型"
 
-#: apply.c:3715
+#: apply.c:3725
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s has type %o, expected %o"
 msgstr "%s 的類型是 %o，應為 %o"
 
-#: apply.c:3866 apply.c:3868 read-cache.c:830 read-cache.c:856
-#: read-cache.c:1309
+#: apply.c:3876 apply.c:3878 read-cache.c:830 read-cache.c:856
+#: read-cache.c:1320
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid path '%s'"
 msgstr "無效路徑 '%s'"
 
-#: apply.c:3924
+#: apply.c:3934
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: already exists in index"
 msgstr "%s：已經存在於索引中"
 
-#: apply.c:3927
+#: apply.c:3937
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: already exists in working directory"
 msgstr "%s：已經存在於工作區中"
 
-#: apply.c:3947
+#: apply.c:3957
 #, c-format
 msgid "new mode (%o) of %s does not match old mode (%o)"
 msgstr "%2$s 的新模式（%1$o）和舊模式（%3$o）不符合"
 
-#: apply.c:3952
+#: apply.c:3962
 #, c-format
 msgid "new mode (%o) of %s does not match old mode (%o) of %s"
 msgstr "%2$s 的新模式（%1$o）和 %4$s 的舊模式（%3$o）不符合"
 
-#: apply.c:3972
+#: apply.c:3982
 #, c-format
 msgid "affected file '%s' is beyond a symbolic link"
 msgstr "受影響的檔案 '%s' 位於符號連結中"
 
-#: apply.c:3976
+#: apply.c:3986
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: patch does not apply"
 msgstr "%s：修補檔未套用"
 
-#: apply.c:3991
+#: apply.c:4001
 #, c-format
 msgid "Checking patch %s..."
 msgstr "正在檢查修補檔 %s..."
 
-#: apply.c:4083
+#: apply.c:4093
 #, c-format
 msgid "sha1 information is lacking or useless for submodule %s"
 msgstr "子模組 %s 的 sha1 訊息缺少或無效"
 
-#: apply.c:4090
+#: apply.c:4100
 #, c-format
 msgid "mode change for %s, which is not in current HEAD"
 msgstr "%s 的模式變更，但它不在目前 HEAD 中"
 
-#: apply.c:4093
+#: apply.c:4103
 #, c-format
 msgid "sha1 information is lacking or useless (%s)."
 msgstr "sha1 訊息缺少或無效（%s）。"
 
-#: apply.c:4098 builtin/checkout.c:279 builtin/reset.c:143
-#, c-format
-msgid "make_cache_entry failed for path '%s'"
-msgstr "對路徑 '%s' 的 make_cache_entry 動作失敗"
-
-#: apply.c:4102
+#: apply.c:4112
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not add %s to temporary index"
 msgstr "不能在暫時索引中新增 %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4112
+#: apply.c:4122
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write temporary index to %s"
 msgstr "不能把暫時索引寫入到 %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4250
+#: apply.c:4260
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to remove %s from index"
 msgstr "不能從索引中移除 %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4284
+#: apply.c:4294
 #, c-format
 msgid "corrupt patch for submodule %s"
 msgstr "子模組 %s 損壞的修補檔"
 
-#: apply.c:4290
+#: apply.c:4300
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to stat newly created file '%s'"
 msgstr "不能對建立檔案 '%s' 呼叫 stat"
 
-#: apply.c:4298
+#: apply.c:4308
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to create backing store for newly created file %s"
 msgstr "不能為建立檔案 %s 建立後端儲存"
 
-#: apply.c:4304 apply.c:4449
+#: apply.c:4314 apply.c:4459
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to add cache entry for %s"
 msgstr "無法為 %s 新增快取條目"
 
-#: apply.c:4347
+#: apply.c:4357
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to write to '%s'"
 msgstr "寫入 '%s' 失敗"
 
-#: apply.c:4351
+#: apply.c:4361
 #, c-format
 msgid "closing file '%s'"
 msgstr "關閉檔案 '%s'"
 
-#: apply.c:4421
+#: apply.c:4431
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to write file '%s' mode %o"
 msgstr "不能寫入檔案 '%s' 權限 %o"
 
-#: apply.c:4519
+#: apply.c:4529
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied patch %s cleanly."
 msgstr "成功套用修補檔 %s。"
 
-#: apply.c:4527
+#: apply.c:4537
 msgid "internal error"
 msgstr "內部錯誤"
 
-#: apply.c:4530
+#: apply.c:4540
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applying patch %%s with %d reject..."
 msgid_plural "Applying patch %%s with %d rejects..."
 msgstr[0] "套用 %%s 個修補檔，其中 %d 個被拒絕..."
 msgstr[1] "套用 %%s 個修補檔，其中 %d 個被拒絕..."
 
-#: apply.c:4541
+#: apply.c:4551
 #, c-format
 msgid "truncating .rej filename to %.*s.rej"
 msgstr "截短 .rej 檔案名為 %.*s.rej"
 
-#: apply.c:4549 builtin/fetch.c:898 builtin/fetch.c:1194
+#: apply.c:4559 builtin/fetch.c:901 builtin/fetch.c:1192
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open %s"
 msgstr "不能開啟 %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4563
+#: apply.c:4573
 #, c-format
 msgid "Hunk #%d applied cleanly."
 msgstr "第 #%d 個片段成功應用。"
 
-#: apply.c:4567
+#: apply.c:4577
 #, c-format
 msgid "Rejected hunk #%d."
 msgstr "拒絕第 #%d 個片段。"
 
-#: apply.c:4686
+#: apply.c:4696
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipped patch '%s'."
 msgstr "略過修補檔 '%s'。"
 
-#: apply.c:4694
+#: apply.c:4704
 msgid "unrecognized input"
 msgstr "未能識別的輸入"
 
-#: apply.c:4714
+#: apply.c:4724
 msgid "unable to read index file"
 msgstr "無法讀取索引檔案"
 
-#: apply.c:4871
+#: apply.c:4881
 #, c-format
 msgid "can't open patch '%s': %s"
 msgstr "不能開啟修補檔 '%s'：%s"
 
-#: apply.c:4898
+#: apply.c:4908
 #, c-format
 msgid "squelched %d whitespace error"
 msgid_plural "squelched %d whitespace errors"
 msgstr[0] "抑制下仍有 %d 個空白字元誤用"
 msgstr[1] "抑制下仍有 %d 個空白字元誤用"
 
-#: apply.c:4904 apply.c:4919
+#: apply.c:4914 apply.c:4929
 #, c-format
 msgid "%d line adds whitespace errors."
 msgid_plural "%d lines add whitespace errors."
 msgstr[0] "%d 行新增了空白字元誤用。"
 msgstr[1] "%d 行新增了空白字元誤用。"
 
-#: apply.c:4912
+#: apply.c:4922
 #, c-format
 msgid "%d line applied after fixing whitespace errors."
 msgid_plural "%d lines applied after fixing whitespace errors."
 msgstr[0] "修復空白錯誤後，應用了 %d 行。"
 msgstr[1] "修復空白錯誤後，應用了 %d 行。"
 
-#: apply.c:4928 builtin/add.c:540 builtin/mv.c:301 builtin/rm.c:390
+#: apply.c:4938 builtin/add.c:579 builtin/mv.c:301 builtin/rm.c:390
 msgid "Unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "無法寫入新索引檔案"
 
-#: apply.c:4955 apply.c:4958 builtin/am.c:2197 builtin/am.c:2200
-#: builtin/clone.c:122 builtin/fetch.c:143 builtin/merge.c:273
-#: builtin/pull.c:209 builtin/submodule--helper.c:407
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1367 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1370
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1850 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1853
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:2092 git-add--interactive.perl:211
-msgid "path"
-msgstr "路徑"
-
-#: apply.c:4956
+#: apply.c:4966
 msgid "don't apply changes matching the given path"
 msgstr "不要應用與給出路徑向符合的變更"
 
-#: apply.c:4959
+#: apply.c:4969
 msgid "apply changes matching the given path"
 msgstr "應用與給出路徑向符合的變更"
 
-#: apply.c:4961 builtin/am.c:2206
+#: apply.c:4971 builtin/am.c:2206
 msgid "num"
 msgstr "數字"
 
-#: apply.c:4962
+#: apply.c:4972
 msgid "remove <num> leading slashes from traditional diff paths"
 msgstr "從傳統的 diff 路徑中移除指定數量的前導斜線"
 
-#: apply.c:4965
+#: apply.c:4975
 msgid "ignore additions made by the patch"
 msgstr "忽略修補檔中的新增的檔案"
 
-#: apply.c:4967
+#: apply.c:4977
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, output diffstat for the input"
 msgstr "不套用修補檔，而是顯示輸入的差異統計（diffstat）"
 
-#: apply.c:4971
+#: apply.c:4981
 msgid "show number of added and deleted lines in decimal notation"
 msgstr "以十進位數顯示新增和刪除的行數"
 
-#: apply.c:4973
+#: apply.c:4983
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, output a summary for the input"
 msgstr "不套用修補檔，而是顯示輸入的概要"
 
-#: apply.c:4975
+#: apply.c:4985
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, see if the patch is applicable"
 msgstr "不套用修補檔，而是檢視修補檔是否可應用"
 
-#: apply.c:4977
+#: apply.c:4987
 msgid "make sure the patch is applicable to the current index"
 msgstr "確認修補檔可以套用到目前索引"
 
-#: apply.c:4979
+#: apply.c:4989
 msgid "mark new files with `git add --intent-to-add`"
 msgstr "使用指令 `git add --intent-to-add` 標記新增檔案"
 
-#: apply.c:4981
+#: apply.c:4991
 msgid "apply a patch without touching the working tree"
 msgstr "套用修補檔而不修改工作區"
 
-#: apply.c:4983
+#: apply.c:4993
 msgid "accept a patch that touches outside the working area"
 msgstr "接受修改工作區之外檔案的修補檔"
 
-#: apply.c:4986
+#: apply.c:4996
 msgid "also apply the patch (use with --stat/--summary/--check)"
 msgstr "還套用此修補檔（與 --stat/--summary/--check 選項同時使用）"
 
-#: apply.c:4988
+#: apply.c:4998
 msgid "attempt three-way merge if a patch does not apply"
 msgstr "如果一個修補檔不能應用則嘗試三方合併"
 
-#: apply.c:4990
+#: apply.c:5000
 msgid "build a temporary index based on embedded index information"
 msgstr "建立一個暫時索引基於嵌入的索引訊息"
 
-#: apply.c:4993 builtin/checkout-index.c:173 builtin/ls-files.c:524
+#: apply.c:5003 builtin/checkout-index.c:173 builtin/ls-files.c:524
 msgid "paths are separated with NUL character"
 msgstr "路徑以 NUL 字元分隔"
 
-#: apply.c:4995
+#: apply.c:5005
 msgid "ensure at least <n> lines of context match"
 msgstr "確保至少符合 <n> 行上下文"
 
-#: apply.c:4996 builtin/am.c:2185 builtin/interpret-trailers.c:98
+#: apply.c:5006 builtin/am.c:2185 builtin/interpret-trailers.c:98
 #: builtin/interpret-trailers.c:100 builtin/interpret-trailers.c:102
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3310 builtin/rebase.c:1445
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3310 builtin/rebase.c:1474
 msgid "action"
 msgstr "動作"
 
-#: apply.c:4997
+#: apply.c:5007
 msgid "detect new or modified lines that have whitespace errors"
 msgstr "檢查新增和修改的行中間的空白字元濫用"
 
-#: apply.c:5000 apply.c:5003
+#: apply.c:5010 apply.c:5013
 msgid "ignore changes in whitespace when finding context"
 msgstr "尋找上下文時忽略空白字元的變更"
 
-#: apply.c:5006
+#: apply.c:5016
 msgid "apply the patch in reverse"
 msgstr "反向套用修補檔"
 
-#: apply.c:5008
+#: apply.c:5018
 msgid "don't expect at least one line of context"
 msgstr "無需至少一行上下文"
 
-#: apply.c:5010
+#: apply.c:5020
 msgid "leave the rejected hunks in corresponding *.rej files"
 msgstr "將拒絕的修補檔片段儲存在對應的 *.rej 檔案中"
 
-#: apply.c:5012
+#: apply.c:5022
 msgid "allow overlapping hunks"
 msgstr "允許重疊的修補檔片段"
 
-#: apply.c:5013 builtin/add.c:291 builtin/check-ignore.c:22
-#: builtin/commit.c:1337 builtin/count-objects.c:98 builtin/fsck.c:786
-#: builtin/log.c:2085 builtin/mv.c:123 builtin/read-tree.c:128
+#: apply.c:5023 builtin/add.c:309 builtin/check-ignore.c:22
+#: builtin/commit.c:1355 builtin/count-objects.c:98 builtin/fsck.c:774
+#: builtin/log.c:2166 builtin/mv.c:123 builtin/read-tree.c:128
 msgid "be verbose"
 msgstr "詳細輸出"
 
-#: apply.c:5015
+#: apply.c:5025
 msgid "tolerate incorrectly detected missing new-line at the end of file"
 msgstr "允許不正確的檔案末尾換行符號"
 
-#: apply.c:5018
+#: apply.c:5028
 msgid "do not trust the line counts in the hunk headers"
 msgstr "不信任修補檔片段的標頭訊息中的行號"
 
-#: apply.c:5020 builtin/am.c:2194
+#: apply.c:5030 builtin/am.c:2194
 msgid "root"
 msgstr "根目錄"
 
-#: apply.c:5021
+#: apply.c:5031
 msgid "prepend <root> to all filenames"
 msgstr "為所有檔案名前新增 <根目錄>"
 
@@ -890,14 +1358,13 @@
 #: archive.c:16
 msgid ""
 "git archive --remote <repo> [--exec <cmd>] [<options>] <tree-ish> [<path>...]"
-msgstr ""
-"git archive --remote <版本庫> [--exec <指令>] [<選項>] <樹或提交> [<路徑>...]"
+msgstr "git archive --remote <版本庫> [--exec <指令>] [<選項>] <樹或提交> [<路徑>...]"
 
 #: archive.c:17
 msgid "git archive --remote <repo> [--exec <cmd>] --list"
 msgstr "git archive --remote <版本庫> [--exec <指令>] --list"
 
-#: archive.c:372 builtin/add.c:177 builtin/add.c:516 builtin/rm.c:299
+#: archive.c:372 builtin/add.c:180 builtin/add.c:555 builtin/rm.c:299
 #, c-format
 msgid "pathspec '%s' did not match any files"
 msgstr "路徑規格 '%s' 未符合任何檔案"
@@ -929,7 +1396,7 @@
 msgid "archive format"
 msgstr "歸檔格式"
 
-#: archive.c:458 builtin/log.c:1581
+#: archive.c:458 builtin/log.c:1653
 msgid "prefix"
 msgstr "前綴"
 
@@ -937,12 +1404,12 @@
 msgid "prepend prefix to each pathname in the archive"
 msgstr "為歸檔中每個路徑名加上前綴"
 
-#: archive.c:460 builtin/blame.c:861 builtin/blame.c:873 builtin/blame.c:874
+#: archive.c:460 builtin/blame.c:861 builtin/blame.c:865 builtin/blame.c:866
 #: builtin/commit-tree.c:117 builtin/config.c:129 builtin/fast-export.c:1162
 #: builtin/fast-export.c:1164 builtin/fast-export.c:1168 builtin/grep.c:899
 #: builtin/hash-object.c:105 builtin/ls-files.c:560 builtin/ls-files.c:563
 #: builtin/notes.c:412 builtin/notes.c:578 builtin/read-tree.c:123
-#: parse-options.h:186
+#: parse-options.h:190
 msgid "file"
 msgstr "檔案"
 
@@ -974,8 +1441,8 @@
 msgid "list supported archive formats"
 msgstr "列出支援的歸檔格式"
 
-#: archive.c:479 builtin/archive.c:91 builtin/clone.c:112 builtin/clone.c:115
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1379 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1859
+#: archive.c:479 builtin/archive.c:91 builtin/clone.c:113 builtin/clone.c:116
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1391 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1884
 msgid "repo"
 msgstr "版本庫"
 
@@ -1014,17 +1481,17 @@
 msgid "Argument not supported for format '%s': -%d"
 msgstr "參數不支援此格式 '%s'：-%d"
 
-#: archive-tar.c:125 archive-zip.c:345
+#: archive-tar.c:125 archive-zip.c:350
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot stream blob %s"
 msgstr "不能開啟資料物件 %s"
 
-#: archive-tar.c:266 archive-zip.c:363
+#: archive-tar.c:266 archive-zip.c:368
 #, c-format
 msgid "unsupported file mode: 0%o (SHA1: %s)"
 msgstr "不支援的檔案模式：0%o (SHA1: %s)"
 
-#: archive-tar.c:293 archive-zip.c:353
+#: archive-tar.c:293 archive-zip.c:358
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read %s"
 msgstr "不能讀取 %s"
@@ -1043,42 +1510,42 @@
 msgid "'%s' filter reported error"
 msgstr "'%s' 過濾器報告了錯誤"
 
-#: archive-zip.c:314
+#: archive-zip.c:319
 #, c-format
 msgid "path is not valid UTF-8: %s"
 msgstr "路徑不是有效的 UTF-8：%s"
 
-#: archive-zip.c:318
+#: archive-zip.c:323
 #, c-format
 msgid "path too long (%d chars, SHA1: %s): %s"
 msgstr "路徑太長（%d 字元，SHA1：%s）：%s"
 
-#: archive-zip.c:474 builtin/pack-objects.c:230 builtin/pack-objects.c:233
+#: archive-zip.c:479 builtin/pack-objects.c:230 builtin/pack-objects.c:233
 #, c-format
 msgid "deflate error (%d)"
 msgstr "壓縮錯誤 (%d)"
 
-#: archive-zip.c:609
+#: archive-zip.c:614
 #, c-format
 msgid "timestamp too large for this system: %<PRIuMAX>"
 msgstr "對於本系統時間戳太大：%<PRIuMAX>"
 
-#: attr.c:213
+#: attr.c:212
 #, c-format
 msgid "%.*s is not a valid attribute name"
 msgstr "%.*s 不是一個有效的屬性名"
 
-#: attr.c:370
+#: attr.c:369
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s not allowed: %s:%d"
 msgstr "不允許 %s：%s:%d"
 
-#: attr.c:410
+#: attr.c:409
 msgid ""
 "Negative patterns are ignored in git attributes\n"
 "Use '\\!' for literal leading exclamation."
 msgstr ""
-"負值範本在 git attributes 中被忽略\n"
+"反向模式在 git attributes 中被忽略\n"
 "當字串確實要以驚嘆號開始時，使用 '\\!'。"
 
 #: bisect.c:468
@@ -1212,9 +1679,9 @@
 msgid "--reverse and --first-parent together require specified latest commit"
 msgstr "--reverse 和 --first-parent 共用，需要指定最新的提交"
 
-#: blame.c:2744 bundle.c:167 ref-filter.c:2203 remote.c:1941 sequencer.c:1971
-#: sequencer.c:4305 builtin/commit.c:1020 builtin/log.c:387 builtin/log.c:964
-#: builtin/log.c:1452 builtin/log.c:1844 builtin/log.c:2134 builtin/merge.c:411
+#: blame.c:2744 bundle.c:167 ref-filter.c:2203 remote.c:1941 sequencer.c:2093
+#: sequencer.c:4460 builtin/commit.c:1040 builtin/log.c:388 builtin/log.c:991
+#: builtin/log.c:1520 builtin/log.c:1925 builtin/log.c:2215 builtin/merge.c:411
 #: builtin/pack-objects.c:3128 builtin/pack-objects.c:3143
 #: builtin/shortlog.c:192
 msgid "revision walk setup failed"
@@ -1378,8 +1845,8 @@
 msgid "unrecognized header: %s%s (%d)"
 msgstr "未能識別的包頭：%s%s (%d)"
 
-#: bundle.c:90 rerere.c:480 rerere.c:690 sequencer.c:2221 sequencer.c:2962
-#: builtin/commit.c:791
+#: bundle.c:90 rerere.c:480 rerere.c:690 sequencer.c:2344 sequencer.c:3108
+#: builtin/commit.c:811
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s'"
 msgstr "不能開啟 '%s'"
@@ -1390,7 +1857,7 @@
 
 #: bundle.c:146
 msgid "need a repository to verify a bundle"
-msgstr "需要一個版本庫來校驗一個包"
+msgstr "需要版本庫驗證一個包"
 
 #: bundle.c:197
 #, c-format
@@ -1410,42 +1877,42 @@
 msgstr[0] "這個包需要這個引用："
 msgstr[1] "這個包需要 %d 個引用："
 
-#: bundle.c:272
+#: bundle.c:273
 msgid "unable to dup bundle descriptor"
 msgstr "無法複製 bundle 描述符"
 
-#: bundle.c:279
+#: bundle.c:280
 msgid "Could not spawn pack-objects"
 msgstr "不能生成 pack-objects 進程"
 
-#: bundle.c:290
+#: bundle.c:291
 msgid "pack-objects died"
 msgstr "pack-objects 終止"
 
-#: bundle.c:332
+#: bundle.c:333
 msgid "rev-list died"
 msgstr "rev-list 終止"
 
-#: bundle.c:381
+#: bundle.c:382
 #, c-format
 msgid "ref '%s' is excluded by the rev-list options"
 msgstr "引用 '%s' 被 rev-list 選項排除"
 
-#: bundle.c:460 builtin/log.c:202 builtin/log.c:1733 builtin/shortlog.c:306
+#: bundle.c:461 builtin/log.c:203 builtin/log.c:1814 builtin/shortlog.c:306
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized argument: %s"
 msgstr "未能識別的參數：%s"
 
-#: bundle.c:468
+#: bundle.c:469
 msgid "Refusing to create empty bundle."
 msgstr "不能建立空包。"
 
-#: bundle.c:478
+#: bundle.c:479
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot create '%s'"
 msgstr "不能建立 '%s'"
 
-#: bundle.c:503
+#: bundle.c:504
 msgid "index-pack died"
 msgstr "index-pack 終止"
 
@@ -1454,18 +1921,18 @@
 msgid "invalid color value: %.*s"
 msgstr "無效的顏色值：%.*s"
 
-#: commit.c:50 sequencer.c:2665 builtin/am.c:354 builtin/am.c:398
+#: commit.c:51 sequencer.c:2811 builtin/am.c:354 builtin/am.c:398
 #: builtin/am.c:1366 builtin/am.c:2009 builtin/replace.c:456
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse %s"
 msgstr "不能解析 %s"
 
-#: commit.c:52
+#: commit.c:53
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s %s is not a commit!"
 msgstr "%s %s 不是一個提交！"
 
-#: commit.c:192
+#: commit.c:193
 msgid ""
 "Support for <GIT_DIR>/info/grafts is deprecated\n"
 "and will be removed in a future Git version.\n"
@@ -1485,27 +1952,27 @@
 "設定 \"git config advice.graftFileDeprecated false\"\n"
 "可關閉本消息"
 
-#: commit.c:1128
+#: commit.c:1152
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has an untrusted GPG signature, allegedly by %s."
 msgstr "提交 %s 有一個非可信的聲稱來自 %s 的 GPG 簽名。"
 
-#: commit.c:1131
+#: commit.c:1155
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has a bad GPG signature allegedly by %s."
 msgstr "提交 %s 有一個錯誤的聲稱來自 %s 的 GPG 簽名。"
 
-#: commit.c:1134
+#: commit.c:1158
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s does not have a GPG signature."
 msgstr "提交 %s 沒有 GPG 簽名。"
 
-#: commit.c:1137
+#: commit.c:1161
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has a good GPG signature by %s\n"
 msgstr "提交 %s 有一個來自 %s 的好的 GPG 簽名。\n"
 
-#: commit.c:1391
+#: commit.c:1415
 msgid ""
 "Warning: commit message did not conform to UTF-8.\n"
 "You may want to amend it after fixing the message, or set the config\n"
@@ -1515,75 +1982,70 @@
 "您可以透過修補提交來改正提交說明，或者將設定變數 i18n.commitencoding\n"
 "設定為您項目所用的字元編碼。\n"
 
-#: commit-graph.c:127
+#: commit-graph.c:130
 msgid "commit-graph file is too small"
 msgstr "提交圖形檔案太小"
 
-#: commit-graph.c:192
+#: commit-graph.c:195
 #, c-format
 msgid "commit-graph signature %X does not match signature %X"
 msgstr "提交圖形簽名 %X 和簽名 %X 不符合"
 
-#: commit-graph.c:199
+#: commit-graph.c:202
 #, c-format
 msgid "commit-graph version %X does not match version %X"
 msgstr "提交圖形版本 %X 和版本 %X 不符合"
 
-#: commit-graph.c:206
+#: commit-graph.c:209
 #, c-format
 msgid "commit-graph hash version %X does not match version %X"
 msgstr "提交圖形雜湊版本 %X 和版本 %X 不符合"
 
-#: commit-graph.c:229
+#: commit-graph.c:232
 msgid "commit-graph chunk lookup table entry missing; file may be incomplete"
 msgstr "提交圖形區塊尋找表條目遺失，檔案可能不完整"
 
-#: commit-graph.c:240
+#: commit-graph.c:243
 #, c-format
 msgid "commit-graph improper chunk offset %08x%08x"
 msgstr "提交圖形不正確的區塊位移 %08x%08x"
 
-#: commit-graph.c:283
+#: commit-graph.c:286
 #, c-format
 msgid "commit-graph chunk id %08x appears multiple times"
 msgstr "提交圖形區塊 id %08x 出現了多次"
 
-#: commit-graph.c:347
+#: commit-graph.c:350
 msgid "commit-graph has no base graphs chunk"
 msgstr "提交圖形沒有基礎圖形區塊"
 
-#: commit-graph.c:357
+#: commit-graph.c:360
 msgid "commit-graph chain does not match"
 msgstr "提交圖形鏈不符合"
 
-#: commit-graph.c:404
+#: commit-graph.c:407
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid commit-graph chain: line '%s' not a hash"
 msgstr "無效的提交圖形鏈：行 '%s' 不是一個雜湊值"
 
-#: commit-graph.c:430
+#: commit-graph.c:433
 msgid "unable to find all commit-graph files"
 msgstr "無法找到所有提交圖形檔案"
 
-#: commit-graph.c:561 commit-graph.c:621
+#: commit-graph.c:564 commit-graph.c:624
 msgid "invalid commit position. commit-graph is likely corrupt"
 msgstr "無效的提交位置。提交圖形可能已損壞"
 
-#: commit-graph.c:582
+#: commit-graph.c:585
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not find commit %s"
 msgstr "無法找到提交 %s"
 
-#: commit-graph.c:855 builtin/am.c:1287
+#: commit-graph.c:858 builtin/am.c:1287
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse commit %s"
 msgstr "不能解析提交 %s"
 
-#: commit-graph.c:859
-#, c-format
-msgid "unable to get tree for %s"
-msgstr "無法得到 %s 的樹狀物件"
-
 #: commit-graph.c:1017 builtin/pack-objects.c:2641
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to get type of object %s"
@@ -1650,12 +2112,12 @@
 msgid "failed to write correct number of base graph ids"
 msgstr "無法寫入正確數量的基礎圖形 ID"
 
-#: commit-graph.c:1379 midx.c:810
+#: commit-graph.c:1379 midx.c:814
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to create leading directories of %s"
 msgstr "不能為 %s 建立先導目錄"
 
-#: commit-graph.c:1391 builtin/index-pack.c:306 builtin/repack.c:241
+#: commit-graph.c:1391 builtin/index-pack.c:306 builtin/repack.c:248
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to create '%s'"
 msgstr "不能建立 '%s'"
@@ -1703,7 +2165,7 @@
 
 #: commit-graph.c:1961
 msgid "the commit-graph file has incorrect checksum and is likely corrupt"
-msgstr "提交圖檔案的校驗碼錯誤，可能已經損壞"
+msgstr "提交圖檔案的總和檢查碼錯誤，可能已經損壞"
 
 #: commit-graph.c:1971
 #, c-format
@@ -1722,7 +2184,7 @@
 
 #: commit-graph.c:2006
 msgid "Verifying commits in commit graph"
-msgstr "正在校驗提交圖中的提交"
+msgstr "正在驗證提交圖中的提交"
 
 #: commit-graph.c:2020
 #, c-format
@@ -1813,7 +2275,7 @@
 msgid "key does not contain variable name: %s"
 msgstr "鍵名沒有包含變數名：%s"
 
-#: config.c:406 sequencer.c:2401
+#: config.c:406 sequencer.c:2530
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid key: %s"
 msgstr "無效鍵名：%s"
@@ -1935,144 +2397,144 @@
 msgid "invalid mode for object creation: %s"
 msgstr "無效的物件建立模式：%s"
 
-#: config.c:1425
+#: config.c:1430
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed value for %s"
 msgstr "%s 的取值格式錯誤"
 
-#: config.c:1451
+#: config.c:1456
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed value for %s: %s"
 msgstr "%s 的取值格式錯誤：%s"
 
-#: config.c:1452
+#: config.c:1457
 msgid "must be one of nothing, matching, simple, upstream or current"
 msgstr "必須是其中之一：nothing、matching、simple、upstream 或 current"
 
-#: config.c:1513 builtin/pack-objects.c:3394
+#: config.c:1518 builtin/pack-objects.c:3394
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad pack compression level %d"
 msgstr "錯誤的打包壓縮級別 %d"
 
-#: config.c:1634
+#: config.c:1639
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to load config blob object '%s'"
 msgstr "無法從資料物件 '%s' 載入設定"
 
-#: config.c:1637
+#: config.c:1642
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference '%s' does not point to a blob"
 msgstr "引用 '%s' 沒有指向一個資料物件"
 
-#: config.c:1654
+#: config.c:1659
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to resolve config blob '%s'"
 msgstr "不能解析設定物件 '%s'"
 
-#: config.c:1684
+#: config.c:1689
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to parse %s"
 msgstr "解析 %s 失敗"
 
-#: config.c:1740
+#: config.c:1745
 msgid "unable to parse command-line config"
 msgstr "無法解析指令列中的設定"
 
-#: config.c:2091
+#: config.c:2096
 msgid "unknown error occurred while reading the configuration files"
 msgstr "在讀取設定檔案時遇到未知錯誤"
 
-#: config.c:2261
+#: config.c:2266
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid %s: '%s'"
 msgstr "無效 %s：'%s'"
 
-#: config.c:2306
+#: config.c:2311
 #, c-format
 msgid "splitIndex.maxPercentChange value '%d' should be between 0 and 100"
 msgstr "splitIndex.maxPercentChange 的取值 '%d' 應該介於 0 和 100 之間"
 
-#: config.c:2352
+#: config.c:2357
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse '%s' from command-line config"
 msgstr "無法解析指令列設定中的 '%s'"
 
-#: config.c:2354
+#: config.c:2359
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config variable '%s' in file '%s' at line %d"
 msgstr "在檔案 '%2$s' 的第 %3$d 行發現錯誤的設定變數 '%1$s'"
 
-#: config.c:2435
+#: config.c:2440
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid section name '%s'"
 msgstr "無效的小節名稱 '%s'"
 
-#: config.c:2467
+#: config.c:2472
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s has multiple values"
 msgstr "%s 有多個取值"
 
-#: config.c:2496
+#: config.c:2501
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to write new configuration file %s"
 msgstr "寫入新的設定檔案 %s 失敗"
 
-#: config.c:2748 config.c:3072
+#: config.c:2753 config.c:3077
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not lock config file %s"
 msgstr "不能鎖定設定檔案 %s"
 
-#: config.c:2759
+#: config.c:2764
 #, c-format
 msgid "opening %s"
 msgstr "開啟 %s"
 
-#: config.c:2794 builtin/config.c:328
+#: config.c:2799 builtin/config.c:328
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid pattern: %s"
 msgstr "無效模式：%s"
 
-#: config.c:2819
+#: config.c:2824
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid config file %s"
 msgstr "無效的設定檔案 %s"
 
-#: config.c:2832 config.c:3085
+#: config.c:2837 config.c:3090
 #, c-format
 msgid "fstat on %s failed"
 msgstr "對 %s 呼叫 fstat 失敗"
 
-#: config.c:2843
+#: config.c:2848
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to mmap '%s'"
 msgstr "不能 mmap '%s'"
 
-#: config.c:2852 config.c:3090
+#: config.c:2857 config.c:3095
 #, c-format
 msgid "chmod on %s failed"
 msgstr "對 %s 呼叫 chmod 失敗"
 
-#: config.c:2937 config.c:3187
+#: config.c:2942 config.c:3192
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write config file %s"
 msgstr "不能寫入設定檔案 %s"
 
-#: config.c:2971
+#: config.c:2976
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not set '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "不能設定 '%s' 為 '%s'"
 
-#: config.c:2973 builtin/remote.c:782
+#: config.c:2978 builtin/remote.c:781
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not unset '%s'"
 msgstr "不能取消設定 '%s'"
 
-#: config.c:3063
+#: config.c:3068
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid section name: %s"
 msgstr "無效的小節名稱：%s"
 
-#: config.c:3230
+#: config.c:3235
 #, c-format
 msgid "missing value for '%s'"
 msgstr "%s 的取值缺少"
@@ -2235,19 +2697,19 @@
 msgid "unable to fork"
 msgstr "無法 fork"
 
-#: connected.c:88 builtin/fsck.c:221 builtin/prune.c:43
+#: connected.c:89 builtin/fsck.c:208 builtin/prune.c:43
 msgid "Checking connectivity"
 msgstr "正在檢查連通性"
 
-#: connected.c:100
+#: connected.c:101
 msgid "Could not run 'git rev-list'"
 msgstr "不能執行 'git rev-list'"
 
-#: connected.c:120
+#: connected.c:121
 msgid "failed write to rev-list"
 msgstr "寫入 rev-list 失敗"
 
-#: connected.c:127
+#: connected.c:128
 msgid "failed to close rev-list's stdin"
 msgstr "關閉 rev-list 的標準輸入失敗"
 
@@ -2284,25 +2746,27 @@
 "%s 中的 LF 將被 CRLF 取代。\n"
 "在工作區中該檔案仍保持原有的換行符號"
 
-#: convert.c:280
+#: convert.c:284
 #, c-format
 msgid "BOM is prohibited in '%s' if encoded as %s"
 msgstr "如果使用 %2$s 編碼，禁止在 '%1$s' 中使用 BOM"
 
-#: convert.c:287
+#: convert.c:291
 #, c-format
+#| msgid ""
+#| "The file '%s' contains a byte order mark (BOM). Please use UTF-%s as "
+#| "working-tree-encoding."
 msgid ""
-"The file '%s' contains a byte order mark (BOM). Please use UTF-%s as working-"
-"tree-encoding."
-msgstr ""
-"檔案 '%s' 包含一個位元組順序標記（BOM）。請使用 UTF-%s 作為工作區編碼。"
+"The file '%s' contains a byte order mark (BOM). Please use UTF-%.*s as "
+"working-tree-encoding."
+msgstr "檔案 '%s' 包含位元組順序標記（BOM）。請使用 UTF-%.*s 作為工作區編碼。"
 
-#: convert.c:305
+#: convert.c:304
 #, c-format
 msgid "BOM is required in '%s' if encoded as %s"
 msgstr "如果編碼為 %2$s，需要在 '%1$s' 中使用 BOM"
 
-#: convert.c:307
+#: convert.c:306
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The file '%s' is missing a byte order mark (BOM). Please use UTF-%sBE or UTF-"
@@ -2311,66 +2775,66 @@
 "檔案 '%s' 缺少一個位元組順序標記（BOM）。請使用 UTF-%sBE or UTF-%sLE（取決於"
 "字節序）作為工作區編碼。"
 
-#: convert.c:425 convert.c:496
+#: convert.c:419 convert.c:490
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to encode '%s' from %s to %s"
 msgstr "無法對 '%s' 進行從 %s 到 %s 的編碼"
 
-#: convert.c:468
+#: convert.c:462
 #, c-format
 msgid "encoding '%s' from %s to %s and back is not the same"
 msgstr "將'%s' 的編碼從 %s 到 %s 來迴轉換不一致"
 
-#: convert.c:674
+#: convert.c:668
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot fork to run external filter '%s'"
 msgstr "不能 fork 以執行外部過濾器 '%s'"
 
-#: convert.c:694
+#: convert.c:688
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot feed the input to external filter '%s'"
 msgstr "不能將輸入傳遞給外部過濾器 '%s'"
 
-#: convert.c:701
+#: convert.c:695
 #, c-format
 msgid "external filter '%s' failed %d"
 msgstr "外部過濾器 '%s' 失敗碼 %d"
 
-#: convert.c:736 convert.c:739
+#: convert.c:730 convert.c:733
 #, c-format
 msgid "read from external filter '%s' failed"
 msgstr "從外部過濾器 '%s' 讀取失敗"
 
-#: convert.c:742 convert.c:797
+#: convert.c:736 convert.c:791
 #, c-format
 msgid "external filter '%s' failed"
 msgstr "外部過濾器 '%s' 失敗"
 
-#: convert.c:845
+#: convert.c:839
 msgid "unexpected filter type"
 msgstr "意外的過濾類型"
 
-#: convert.c:856
+#: convert.c:850
 msgid "path name too long for external filter"
 msgstr "外部過濾器的路徑名太長"
 
-#: convert.c:930
+#: convert.c:924
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "external filter '%s' is not available anymore although not all paths have "
 "been filtered"
 msgstr "外部過濾器 '%s' 不再可用，但並非所有路徑都已過濾"
 
-#: convert.c:1229
+#: convert.c:1223
 msgid "true/false are no valid working-tree-encodings"
 msgstr "true/false 不是有效的工作區編碼"
 
-#: convert.c:1417 convert.c:1451
+#: convert.c:1411 convert.c:1445
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: clean filter '%s' failed"
 msgstr "%s：clean 過濾器 '%s' 失敗"
 
-#: convert.c:1495
+#: convert.c:1489
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: smudge filter %s failed"
 msgstr "%s：smudge 過濾器 %s 失敗"
@@ -2535,35 +2999,35 @@
 "發現設定變數 'diff.dirstat' 中的錯誤：\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: diff.c:4218
+#: diff.c:4202
 #, c-format
 msgid "external diff died, stopping at %s"
 msgstr "外部 diff 離開，停止在 %s"
 
-#: diff.c:4563
+#: diff.c:4547
 msgid "--name-only, --name-status, --check and -s are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "--name-only、--name-status、--check 和 -s 是互斥的"
 
-#: diff.c:4566
+#: diff.c:4550
 msgid "-G, -S and --find-object are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "-G、-S 和 --find-object 是互斥的"
 
-#: diff.c:4644
+#: diff.c:4628
 msgid "--follow requires exactly one pathspec"
 msgstr "--follow 明確要求只跟一個路徑規格"
 
-#: diff.c:4692
+#: diff.c:4676
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid --stat value: %s"
 msgstr "無效的 --stat 值：%s"
 
-#: diff.c:4697 diff.c:4702 diff.c:4707 diff.c:4712 diff.c:5225
+#: diff.c:4681 diff.c:4686 diff.c:4691 diff.c:4696 diff.c:5209
 #: parse-options.c:199 parse-options.c:203
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s expects a numerical value"
 msgstr "%s 期望一個數字值"
 
-#: diff.c:4729
+#: diff.c:4713
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Failed to parse --dirstat/-X option parameter:\n"
@@ -2572,195 +3036,194 @@
 "無法解析 --dirstat/-X 選項的參數：\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: diff.c:4814
+#: diff.c:4798
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown change class '%c' in --diff-filter=%s"
 msgstr "--diff-filter=%2$s 中未知的變更類 '%1$c'"
 
-#: diff.c:4838
+#: diff.c:4822
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown value after ws-error-highlight=%.*s"
 msgstr "ws-error-highlight=%.*s 之後未知的值"
 
-#: diff.c:4852
+#: diff.c:4836
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to resolve '%s'"
 msgstr "不能解析 '%s'"
 
-#: diff.c:4902 diff.c:4908
+#: diff.c:4886 diff.c:4892
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s expects <n>/<m> form"
 msgstr "%s 期望 <n>/<m> 格式"
 
-#: diff.c:4920
+#: diff.c:4904
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s expects a character, got '%s'"
 msgstr "%s 期望一個字元，得到 '%s'"
 
-#: diff.c:4941
+#: diff.c:4925
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad --color-moved argument: %s"
 msgstr "壞的 --color-moved 參數：%s"
 
-#: diff.c:4960
+#: diff.c:4944
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid mode '%s' in --color-moved-ws"
 msgstr "--color-moved-ws 中的無效模式 '%s' "
 
-#: diff.c:5000
+#: diff.c:4984
 msgid ""
 "option diff-algorithm accepts \"myers\", \"minimal\", \"patience\" and "
 "\"histogram\""
-msgstr ""
-"diff-algorithm 選項有 \"myers\"、\"minimal\"、\"patience\" 和 \"histogram\""
+msgstr "diff-algorithm 選項有 \"myers\"、\"minimal\"、\"patience\" 和 \"histogram\""
 
-#: diff.c:5036 diff.c:5056
+#: diff.c:5020 diff.c:5040
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid argument to %s"
 msgstr "%s 的參數無效"
 
-#: diff.c:5194
+#: diff.c:5178
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to parse --submodule option parameter: '%s'"
 msgstr "無法解析 --submodule 選項的參數：'%s'"
 
-#: diff.c:5250
+#: diff.c:5234
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad --word-diff argument: %s"
 msgstr "壞的 --word-diff 參數：%s"
 
-#: diff.c:5273
+#: diff.c:5257
 msgid "Diff output format options"
 msgstr "差異輸出格式化選項"
 
-#: diff.c:5275 diff.c:5281
+#: diff.c:5259 diff.c:5265
 msgid "generate patch"
 msgstr "生成修補檔"
 
-#: diff.c:5278 builtin/log.c:172
+#: diff.c:5262 builtin/log.c:173
 msgid "suppress diff output"
 msgstr "不顯示差異輸出"
 
-#: diff.c:5283 diff.c:5397 diff.c:5404
+#: diff.c:5267 diff.c:5381 diff.c:5388
 msgid "<n>"
 msgstr "<n>"
 
-#: diff.c:5284 diff.c:5287
+#: diff.c:5268 diff.c:5271
 msgid "generate diffs with <n> lines context"
 msgstr "生成含 <n> 行上下文的差異"
 
-#: diff.c:5289
+#: diff.c:5273
 msgid "generate the diff in raw format"
 msgstr "生成原始格式的差異"
 
-#: diff.c:5292
+#: diff.c:5276
 msgid "synonym for '-p --raw'"
 msgstr "和 '-p --raw' 同義"
 
-#: diff.c:5296
+#: diff.c:5280
 msgid "synonym for '-p --stat'"
 msgstr "和 '-p --stat' 同義"
 
-#: diff.c:5300
+#: diff.c:5284
 msgid "machine friendly --stat"
 msgstr "機器友好的 --stat"
 
-#: diff.c:5303
+#: diff.c:5287
 msgid "output only the last line of --stat"
 msgstr "只輸出 --stat 的最後一行"
 
-#: diff.c:5305 diff.c:5313
+#: diff.c:5289 diff.c:5297
 msgid "<param1,param2>..."
 msgstr "<參數1,參數2>..."
 
-#: diff.c:5306
+#: diff.c:5290
 msgid ""
 "output the distribution of relative amount of changes for each sub-directory"
 msgstr "輸出每個子目錄相對變更的分布"
 
-#: diff.c:5310
+#: diff.c:5294
 msgid "synonym for --dirstat=cumulative"
 msgstr "和 --dirstat=cumulative 同義"
 
-#: diff.c:5314
+#: diff.c:5298
 msgid "synonym for --dirstat=files,param1,param2..."
 msgstr "是 --dirstat=files,param1,param2... 的同義詞"
 
-#: diff.c:5318
+#: diff.c:5302
 msgid "warn if changes introduce conflict markers or whitespace errors"
 msgstr "如果變更中引入衝突定界符或空白錯誤，給出警告"
 
-#: diff.c:5321
+#: diff.c:5305
 msgid "condensed summary such as creations, renames and mode changes"
 msgstr "精簡摘要，例如建立、重新命名和模式變更"
 
-#: diff.c:5324
+#: diff.c:5308
 msgid "show only names of changed files"
 msgstr "只顯示變更檔案的檔案名"
 
-#: diff.c:5327
+#: diff.c:5311
 msgid "show only names and status of changed files"
 msgstr "只顯示變更檔案的檔案名和狀態"
 
-#: diff.c:5329
+#: diff.c:5313
 msgid "<width>[,<name-width>[,<count>]]"
 msgstr "<寬度>[,<檔案名寬度>[,<次數>]]"
 
-#: diff.c:5330
+#: diff.c:5314
 msgid "generate diffstat"
 msgstr "生成差異統計（diffstat）"
 
-#: diff.c:5332 diff.c:5335 diff.c:5338
+#: diff.c:5316 diff.c:5319 diff.c:5322
 msgid "<width>"
 msgstr "<寬度>"
 
-#: diff.c:5333
+#: diff.c:5317
 msgid "generate diffstat with a given width"
 msgstr "使用提供的長度生成差異統計"
 
-#: diff.c:5336
+#: diff.c:5320
 msgid "generate diffstat with a given name width"
 msgstr "使用提供的檔案名長度生成差異統計"
 
-#: diff.c:5339
+#: diff.c:5323
 msgid "generate diffstat with a given graph width"
 msgstr "使用提供的圖形長度生成差異統計"
 
-#: diff.c:5341
+#: diff.c:5325
 msgid "<count>"
 msgstr "<次數>"
 
-#: diff.c:5342
+#: diff.c:5326
 msgid "generate diffstat with limited lines"
 msgstr "生成有限行數的差異統計"
 
-#: diff.c:5345
+#: diff.c:5329
 msgid "generate compact summary in diffstat"
 msgstr "生成差異統計的簡潔摘要"
 
-#: diff.c:5348
+#: diff.c:5332
 msgid "output a binary diff that can be applied"
 msgstr "輸出一個可以應用的二進位差異"
 
-#: diff.c:5351
+#: diff.c:5335
 msgid "show full pre- and post-image object names on the \"index\" lines"
 msgstr "在 \"index\" 行顯示完整的前後物件名稱"
 
-#: diff.c:5353
+#: diff.c:5337
 msgid "show colored diff"
 msgstr "顯示帶顏色的差異"
 
-#: diff.c:5354
+#: diff.c:5338
 msgid "<kind>"
 msgstr "<類型>"
 
-#: diff.c:5355
+#: diff.c:5339
 msgid ""
 "highlight whitespace errors in the 'context', 'old' or 'new' lines in the "
 "diff"
 msgstr "對於差異中的上下文、舊的和新的行，加亮顯示錯誤的空白字元"
 
-#: diff.c:5358
+#: diff.c:5342
 msgid ""
 "do not munge pathnames and use NULs as output field terminators in --raw or "
 "--numstat"
@@ -2768,334 +3231,355 @@
 "在 --raw 或者 --numstat 中，不對路徑字元轉檔並使用 NUL 字元做為輸出欄位的分隔"
 "符"
 
-#: diff.c:5361 diff.c:5364 diff.c:5367 diff.c:5473
+#: diff.c:5345 diff.c:5348 diff.c:5351 diff.c:5457
 msgid "<prefix>"
 msgstr "<前綴>"
 
-#: diff.c:5362
+#: diff.c:5346
 msgid "show the given source prefix instead of \"a/\""
 msgstr "顯示提供的源前綴取代 \"a/\""
 
-#: diff.c:5365
+#: diff.c:5349
 msgid "show the given destination prefix instead of \"b/\""
 msgstr "顯示提供的目標前綴取代 \"b/\""
 
-#: diff.c:5368
+#: diff.c:5352
 msgid "prepend an additional prefix to every line of output"
 msgstr "輸出的每一行附加前綴"
 
-#: diff.c:5371
+#: diff.c:5355
 msgid "do not show any source or destination prefix"
 msgstr "不顯示任何源和目標前綴"
 
-#: diff.c:5374
+#: diff.c:5358
 msgid "show context between diff hunks up to the specified number of lines"
 msgstr "顯示指定行數的差異區塊間的上下文"
 
-#: diff.c:5378 diff.c:5383 diff.c:5388
+#: diff.c:5362 diff.c:5367 diff.c:5372
 msgid "<char>"
 msgstr "<字元>"
 
-#: diff.c:5379
+#: diff.c:5363
 msgid "specify the character to indicate a new line instead of '+'"
 msgstr "指定一個字元取代 '+' 來表示新的一行"
 
-#: diff.c:5384
+#: diff.c:5368
 msgid "specify the character to indicate an old line instead of '-'"
 msgstr "指定一個字元取代 '-' 來表示舊的一行"
 
-#: diff.c:5389
+#: diff.c:5373
 msgid "specify the character to indicate a context instead of ' '"
 msgstr "指定一個字元取代 ' ' 來表示一行上下文"
 
-#: diff.c:5392
+#: diff.c:5376
 msgid "Diff rename options"
 msgstr "差異重新命名選項"
 
-#: diff.c:5393
+#: diff.c:5377
 msgid "<n>[/<m>]"
 msgstr "<n>[/<m>]"
 
-#: diff.c:5394
+#: diff.c:5378
 msgid "break complete rewrite changes into pairs of delete and create"
 msgstr "將完全重寫的變更打破為成對的刪除和建立"
 
-#: diff.c:5398
+#: diff.c:5382
 msgid "detect renames"
 msgstr "檢測重新命名"
 
-#: diff.c:5402
+#: diff.c:5386
 msgid "omit the preimage for deletes"
 msgstr "省略刪除動作的差異輸出"
 
-#: diff.c:5405
+#: diff.c:5389
 msgid "detect copies"
 msgstr "檢測複製"
 
-#: diff.c:5409
+#: diff.c:5393
 msgid "use unmodified files as source to find copies"
 msgstr "使用未修改的檔案做為發現複製的源"
 
-#: diff.c:5411
+#: diff.c:5395
 msgid "disable rename detection"
 msgstr "禁用重新命名偵測"
 
-#: diff.c:5414
+#: diff.c:5398
 msgid "use empty blobs as rename source"
 msgstr "使用空的資料物件做為重新命名的源"
 
-#: diff.c:5416
+#: diff.c:5400
 msgid "continue listing the history of a file beyond renames"
 msgstr "繼續列出檔案重新命名以外的歷史記錄"
 
-#: diff.c:5419
+#: diff.c:5403
 msgid ""
 "prevent rename/copy detection if the number of rename/copy targets exceeds "
 "given limit"
 msgstr "如果重新命名/複製目標超過提供的限制，禁止重新命名/複製檢測"
 
-#: diff.c:5421
+#: diff.c:5405
 msgid "Diff algorithm options"
 msgstr "差異演算法選項"
 
-#: diff.c:5423
+#: diff.c:5407
 msgid "produce the smallest possible diff"
 msgstr "生成儘可能小的差異"
 
-#: diff.c:5426
+#: diff.c:5410
 msgid "ignore whitespace when comparing lines"
 msgstr "行比較時忽略空白字元"
 
-#: diff.c:5429
+#: diff.c:5413
 msgid "ignore changes in amount of whitespace"
 msgstr "忽略空白字元的變更"
 
-#: diff.c:5432
+#: diff.c:5416
 msgid "ignore changes in whitespace at EOL"
 msgstr "忽略行尾的空白字元變更"
 
-#: diff.c:5435
+#: diff.c:5419
 msgid "ignore carrier-return at the end of line"
 msgstr "忽略行尾的Enter符（CR）"
 
-#: diff.c:5438
+#: diff.c:5422
 msgid "ignore changes whose lines are all blank"
 msgstr "忽略整行都是空白的變更"
 
-#: diff.c:5441
+#: diff.c:5425
 msgid "heuristic to shift diff hunk boundaries for easy reading"
 msgstr "啟發式轉換差異邊界以便閱讀"
 
-#: diff.c:5444
+#: diff.c:5428
 msgid "generate diff using the \"patience diff\" algorithm"
 msgstr "使用 \"patience diff\" 演算法生成差異"
 
-#: diff.c:5448
+#: diff.c:5432
 msgid "generate diff using the \"histogram diff\" algorithm"
 msgstr "使用 \"histogram diff\" 演算法生成差異"
 
-#: diff.c:5450
+#: diff.c:5434
 msgid "<algorithm>"
 msgstr "<演算法>"
 
-#: diff.c:5451
+#: diff.c:5435
 msgid "choose a diff algorithm"
 msgstr "選擇一個差異演算法"
 
-#: diff.c:5453
+#: diff.c:5437
 msgid "<text>"
 msgstr "<文字>"
 
-#: diff.c:5454
+#: diff.c:5438
 msgid "generate diff using the \"anchored diff\" algorithm"
 msgstr "使用 \"anchored diff\" 演算法生成差異"
 
-#: diff.c:5456 diff.c:5465 diff.c:5468
+#: diff.c:5440 diff.c:5449 diff.c:5452
 msgid "<mode>"
 msgstr "<模式>"
 
-#: diff.c:5457
+#: diff.c:5441
 msgid "show word diff, using <mode> to delimit changed words"
 msgstr "顯示單詞差異，使用 <模式> 分隔變更的單詞"
 
-#: diff.c:5459 diff.c:5462 diff.c:5507
+#: diff.c:5443 diff.c:5446 diff.c:5491
 msgid "<regex>"
 msgstr "<正則>"
 
-#: diff.c:5460
+#: diff.c:5444
 msgid "use <regex> to decide what a word is"
 msgstr "使用 <正規表示式> 確定何為一個詞"
 
-#: diff.c:5463
+#: diff.c:5447
 msgid "equivalent to --word-diff=color --word-diff-regex=<regex>"
 msgstr "相當於 --word-diff=color --word-diff-regex=<正則>"
 
-#: diff.c:5466
+#: diff.c:5450
 msgid "moved lines of code are colored differently"
 msgstr "移動的程式碼行用不同方式著色"
 
-#: diff.c:5469
+#: diff.c:5453
 msgid "how white spaces are ignored in --color-moved"
 msgstr "在 --color-moved 下如何忽略空白字元"
 
-#: diff.c:5472
+#: diff.c:5456
 msgid "Other diff options"
 msgstr "其它差異選項"
 
-#: diff.c:5474
+#: diff.c:5458
 msgid "when run from subdir, exclude changes outside and show relative paths"
 msgstr "當從子目錄執行，排除目錄之外的變更並顯示相對路徑"
 
-#: diff.c:5478
+#: diff.c:5462
 msgid "treat all files as text"
 msgstr "把所有檔案當做文字處理"
 
-#: diff.c:5480
+#: diff.c:5464
 msgid "swap two inputs, reverse the diff"
 msgstr "交換兩個輸入，反轉差異"
 
-#: diff.c:5482
+#: diff.c:5466
 msgid "exit with 1 if there were differences, 0 otherwise"
 msgstr "有差異時離開碼為 1，否則為 0"
 
-#: diff.c:5484
+#: diff.c:5468
 msgid "disable all output of the program"
 msgstr "禁用本程式的所有輸出"
 
-#: diff.c:5486
+#: diff.c:5470
 msgid "allow an external diff helper to be executed"
 msgstr "允許執行一個外部的差異助手"
 
-#: diff.c:5488
+#: diff.c:5472
 msgid "run external text conversion filters when comparing binary files"
 msgstr "當比較二進位檔案時，執行外部的文字轉換過濾器"
 
-#: diff.c:5490
+#: diff.c:5474
 msgid "<when>"
 msgstr "<何時>"
 
-#: diff.c:5491
+#: diff.c:5475
 msgid "ignore changes to submodules in the diff generation"
 msgstr "在生成差異時，忽略子模組的更改"
 
-#: diff.c:5494
+#: diff.c:5478
 msgid "<format>"
 msgstr "<格式>"
 
-#: diff.c:5495
+#: diff.c:5479
 msgid "specify how differences in submodules are shown"
 msgstr "指定子模組的差異如何顯示"
 
-#: diff.c:5499
+#: diff.c:5483
 msgid "hide 'git add -N' entries from the index"
 msgstr "隱藏索引中 'git add -N' 條目"
 
-#: diff.c:5502
+#: diff.c:5486
 msgid "treat 'git add -N' entries as real in the index"
 msgstr "將索引中 'git add -N' 條目當做真實的"
 
-#: diff.c:5504
+#: diff.c:5488
 msgid "<string>"
 msgstr "<字串>"
 
-#: diff.c:5505
+#: diff.c:5489
 msgid ""
 "look for differences that change the number of occurrences of the specified "
 "string"
 msgstr "尋找改變了指定字串出現次數的差異"
 
-#: diff.c:5508
+#: diff.c:5492
 msgid ""
 "look for differences that change the number of occurrences of the specified "
 "regex"
 msgstr "尋找改變指定正則符合出現次數的差異"
 
-#: diff.c:5511
+#: diff.c:5495
 msgid "show all changes in the changeset with -S or -G"
 msgstr "顯示使用 -S 或 -G 的變更集的所有變更"
 
-#: diff.c:5514
+#: diff.c:5498
 msgid "treat <string> in -S as extended POSIX regular expression"
 msgstr "將 -S 的 <string> 當做擴展的 POSIX 正規表示式"
 
-#: diff.c:5517
+#: diff.c:5501
 msgid "control the order in which files appear in the output"
 msgstr "控制輸出中的檔案顯示順序"
 
-#: diff.c:5518
+#: diff.c:5502
 msgid "<object-id>"
 msgstr "<物件 ID>"
 
-#: diff.c:5519
+#: diff.c:5503
 msgid ""
 "look for differences that change the number of occurrences of the specified "
 "object"
 msgstr "尋找改變指定物件出現次數的差異"
 
-#: diff.c:5521
+#: diff.c:5505
 msgid "[(A|C|D|M|R|T|U|X|B)...[*]]"
 msgstr "[(A|C|D|M|R|T|U|X|B)...[*]]"
 
-#: diff.c:5522
+#: diff.c:5506
 msgid "select files by diff type"
 msgstr "透過差異類型選擇檔案"
 
-#: diff.c:5524
+#: diff.c:5508
 msgid "<file>"
 msgstr "<檔案>"
 
-#: diff.c:5525
+#: diff.c:5509
 msgid "Output to a specific file"
 msgstr "輸出到一個指定的檔案"
 
-#: diff.c:6180
+#: diff.c:6164
 msgid "inexact rename detection was skipped due to too many files."
 msgstr "因為檔案太多，略過不嚴格的重新命名檢查。"
 
-#: diff.c:6183
+#: diff.c:6167
 msgid "only found copies from modified paths due to too many files."
 msgstr "因為檔案太多，只在修改的路徑中尋找複製。"
 
-#: diff.c:6186
+#: diff.c:6170
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "you may want to set your %s variable to at least %d and retry the command."
 msgstr "您可能想要將變數 %s 設定為至少 %d 並再次執行此指令。"
 
-#: dir.c:549
+#: dir.c:554
 #, c-format
 msgid "pathspec '%s' did not match any file(s) known to git"
 msgstr "路徑規格 '%s' 未符合任何 git 已知檔案"
 
-#: dir.c:938
+#: dir.c:664
+#, c-format
+#| msgid "unrecognized option: '%s'"
+msgid "unrecognized pattern: '%s'"
+msgstr "無法識別樣式：「%s」"
+
+#: dir.c:682 dir.c:696
+#, c-format
+#| msgid "unrecognized option: '%s'"
+msgid "unrecognized negative pattern: '%s'"
+msgstr "無法識別反向模式：「%s」"
+
+#: dir.c:714
+#, c-format
+msgid "your sparse-checkout file may have issues: pattern '%s' is repeated"
+msgstr "您的稀疏簽出檔案可能有問題：「%s」樣式重複"
+
+#: dir.c:724
+msgid "disabling cone pattern matching"
+msgstr "停用 cone 樣式符合模式"
+
+#: dir.c:1101
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot use %s as an exclude file"
 msgstr "不能將 %s 用作排除檔案"
 
-#: dir.c:1877
+#: dir.c:2078
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open directory '%s'"
 msgstr "不能開啟目錄 '%s'"
 
-#: dir.c:2128
+#: dir.c:2415
 msgid "failed to get kernel name and information"
 msgstr "無法獲得核心名稱和訊息"
 
-#: dir.c:2252
+#: dir.c:2539
 msgid "untracked cache is disabled on this system or location"
 msgstr "快取未追蹤檔案在本系統或位置中被禁用"
 
-#: dir.c:3056
+#: dir.c:3343
 #, c-format
 msgid "index file corrupt in repo %s"
 msgstr "版本庫 %s 中的索引檔案損壞"
 
-#: dir.c:3101 dir.c:3106
+#: dir.c:3388 dir.c:3393
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create directories for %s"
 msgstr "不能為 %s 建立目錄"
 
-#: dir.c:3135
+#: dir.c:3422
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not migrate git directory from '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "不能從 '%s' 遷移 git 目錄到 '%s'"
@@ -3114,12 +3598,12 @@
 msgid "could not stat file '%s'"
 msgstr "不能對檔案 '%s' 呼叫 stat"
 
-#: environment.c:148
+#: environment.c:149
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad git namespace path \"%s\""
 msgstr "錯誤的 git 名字空間路徑 \"%s\""
 
-#: environment.c:330
+#: environment.c:331
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not set GIT_DIR to '%s'"
 msgstr "不能設定 GIT_DIR 為 '%s'"
@@ -3154,32 +3638,32 @@
 msgid "--stateless-rpc requires multi_ack_detailed"
 msgstr "--stateless-rpc 需要 multi_ack_detailed"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:356 fetch-pack.c:1280
+#: fetch-pack.c:356 fetch-pack.c:1340
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid shallow line: %s"
 msgstr "無效的 shallow 訊息：%s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:362 fetch-pack.c:1286
+#: fetch-pack.c:362 fetch-pack.c:1346
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid unshallow line: %s"
 msgstr "無效的 unshallow 訊息：%s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:364 fetch-pack.c:1288
+#: fetch-pack.c:364 fetch-pack.c:1348
 #, c-format
 msgid "object not found: %s"
 msgstr "物件未找到：%s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:367 fetch-pack.c:1291
+#: fetch-pack.c:367 fetch-pack.c:1351
 #, c-format
 msgid "error in object: %s"
 msgstr "物件中發生錯誤：%s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:369 fetch-pack.c:1293
+#: fetch-pack.c:369 fetch-pack.c:1353
 #, c-format
 msgid "no shallow found: %s"
 msgstr "未發現 shallow：%s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:372 fetch-pack.c:1297
+#: fetch-pack.c:372 fetch-pack.c:1357
 #, c-format
 msgid "expected shallow/unshallow, got %s"
 msgstr "應為 shallow/unshallow，卻得到 %s"
@@ -3198,7 +3682,7 @@
 msgid "giving up"
 msgstr "放棄"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:475 progress.c:312
+#: fetch-pack.c:475 progress.c:323
 msgid "done"
 msgstr "完成"
 
@@ -3212,162 +3696,162 @@
 msgid "Marking %s as complete"
 msgstr "標記 %s 為完成"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:742
+#: fetch-pack.c:754
 #, c-format
 msgid "already have %s (%s)"
 msgstr "已經有 %s（%s）"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:781
+#: fetch-pack.c:818
 msgid "fetch-pack: unable to fork off sideband demultiplexer"
 msgstr "fetch-pack：無法衍生 sideband 多路輸出"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:789
+#: fetch-pack.c:826
 msgid "protocol error: bad pack header"
 msgstr "協定錯誤：壞的包頭"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:857
+#: fetch-pack.c:900
 #, c-format
 msgid "fetch-pack: unable to fork off %s"
 msgstr "fetch-pack：無法衍生進程 %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:873
+#: fetch-pack.c:916
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s failed"
 msgstr "%s 失敗"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:875
+#: fetch-pack.c:918
 msgid "error in sideband demultiplexer"
 msgstr "sideband 多路輸出發生錯誤"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:907
+#: fetch-pack.c:965
 #, c-format
 msgid "Server version is %.*s"
 msgstr "伺服器版本 %.*s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:912 fetch-pack.c:918 fetch-pack.c:921 fetch-pack.c:927
-#: fetch-pack.c:931 fetch-pack.c:935 fetch-pack.c:939 fetch-pack.c:943
-#: fetch-pack.c:947 fetch-pack.c:951 fetch-pack.c:955 fetch-pack.c:959
-#: fetch-pack.c:965 fetch-pack.c:971 fetch-pack.c:976 fetch-pack.c:981
+#: fetch-pack.c:970 fetch-pack.c:976 fetch-pack.c:979 fetch-pack.c:985
+#: fetch-pack.c:989 fetch-pack.c:993 fetch-pack.c:997 fetch-pack.c:1001
+#: fetch-pack.c:1005 fetch-pack.c:1009 fetch-pack.c:1013 fetch-pack.c:1017
+#: fetch-pack.c:1023 fetch-pack.c:1029 fetch-pack.c:1034 fetch-pack.c:1039
 #, c-format
 msgid "Server supports %s"
 msgstr "伺服器支援 %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:914
+#: fetch-pack.c:972
 msgid "Server does not support shallow clients"
 msgstr "伺服器不支援 shalllow 用戶端"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:974
+#: fetch-pack.c:1032
 msgid "Server does not support --shallow-since"
 msgstr "伺服器不支援 --shallow-since"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:979
+#: fetch-pack.c:1037
 msgid "Server does not support --shallow-exclude"
 msgstr "伺服器不支援 --shallow-exclude"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:983
+#: fetch-pack.c:1041
 msgid "Server does not support --deepen"
 msgstr "伺服器不支援 --deepen"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:1000
+#: fetch-pack.c:1058
 msgid "no common commits"
 msgstr "沒有共同的提交"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:1012 fetch-pack.c:1468
+#: fetch-pack.c:1070 fetch-pack.c:1536
 msgid "git fetch-pack: fetch failed."
 msgstr "git fetch-pack：取得失敗。"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:1150
+#: fetch-pack.c:1209
 msgid "Server does not support shallow requests"
 msgstr "伺服器不支援 shalllow 請求"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:1157
+#: fetch-pack.c:1216
 msgid "Server supports filter"
 msgstr "伺服器支援 filter"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:1180
+#: fetch-pack.c:1239
 msgid "unable to write request to remote"
 msgstr "無法將請求寫到遠端"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:1198
+#: fetch-pack.c:1257
 #, c-format
 msgid "error reading section header '%s'"
 msgstr "讀取節標題 '%s' 發生錯誤"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:1204
+#: fetch-pack.c:1263
 #, c-format
 msgid "expected '%s', received '%s'"
 msgstr "預期 '%s'，得到 '%s'"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:1243
+#: fetch-pack.c:1303
 #, c-format
 msgid "unexpected acknowledgment line: '%s'"
 msgstr "意外的確認行：'%s'"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:1248
+#: fetch-pack.c:1308
 #, c-format
 msgid "error processing acks: %d"
 msgstr "處理 ack 發生錯誤：%d"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:1258
+#: fetch-pack.c:1318
 msgid "expected packfile to be sent after 'ready'"
 msgstr "預期在 'ready' 之後傳送 packfile"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:1260
+#: fetch-pack.c:1320
 msgid "expected no other sections to be sent after no 'ready'"
 msgstr "在沒有 'ready' 不應該傳送其它小節"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:1302
+#: fetch-pack.c:1362
 #, c-format
 msgid "error processing shallow info: %d"
 msgstr "處理淺複製訊息發生錯誤：%d"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:1349
+#: fetch-pack.c:1409
 #, c-format
 msgid "expected wanted-ref, got '%s'"
 msgstr "預期 wanted-ref，得到 '%s'"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:1354
+#: fetch-pack.c:1414
 #, c-format
 msgid "unexpected wanted-ref: '%s'"
 msgstr "意外的 wanted-ref：'%s'"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:1359
+#: fetch-pack.c:1419
 #, c-format
 msgid "error processing wanted refs: %d"
 msgstr "處理要取得的引用發生錯誤：%d"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:1693
+#: fetch-pack.c:1762
 msgid "no matching remote head"
 msgstr "沒有符合的遠端分支"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:1716 builtin/clone.c:685
+#: fetch-pack.c:1785 builtin/clone.c:688
 msgid "remote did not send all necessary objects"
 msgstr "遠端沒有傳送所有必需的物件"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:1743
+#: fetch-pack.c:1812
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such remote ref %s"
 msgstr "沒有這樣的遠端引用 %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:1746
+#: fetch-pack.c:1815
 #, c-format
 msgid "Server does not allow request for unadvertised object %s"
 msgstr "伺服器不允許請求未公開的物件 %s"
 
-#: gpg-interface.c:321
-msgid "gpg failed to sign the data"
-msgstr "gpg 無法為資料簽名"
-
-#: gpg-interface.c:347
+#: gpg-interface.c:223
 msgid "could not create temporary file"
 msgstr "不能建立暫存檔"
 
-#: gpg-interface.c:350
+#: gpg-interface.c:226
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed writing detached signature to '%s'"
 msgstr "無法將分離式簽名寫入 '%s'"
 
-#: graph.c:97
+#: gpg-interface.c:390
+msgid "gpg failed to sign the data"
+msgstr "gpg 無法為資料簽名"
+
+#: graph.c:98
 #, c-format
 msgid "ignore invalid color '%.*s' in log.graphColors"
 msgstr "忽略 log.graphColors 中無效的顏色 '%.*s'"
@@ -3385,7 +3869,7 @@
 msgid "'%s': unable to read %s"
 msgstr "'%s'：無法讀取 %s"
 
-#: grep.c:2141 setup.c:165 builtin/clone.c:408 builtin/diff.c:82
+#: grep.c:2141 setup.c:165 builtin/clone.c:411 builtin/diff.c:82
 #: builtin/rm.c:135
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to stat '%s'"
@@ -3441,8 +3925,9 @@
 msgstr "低級指令/詢問者"
 
 #: help.c:37
-msgid "Low-level Commands / Synching Repositories"
-msgstr "低級指令/同步版本庫"
+#| msgid "Low-level Commands / Synching Repositories"
+msgid "Low-level Commands / Syncing Repositories"
+msgstr "低級指令 / 同步版本庫"
 
 #: help.c:38
 msgid "Low-level Commands / Internal Helpers"
@@ -3605,7 +4090,7 @@
 msgid "name consists only of disallowed characters: %s"
 msgstr "姓名中僅包含禁用字元：%s"
 
-#: ident.c:436 builtin/commit.c:611
+#: ident.c:436 builtin/commit.c:631
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid date format: %s"
 msgstr "無效的日期格式：%s"
@@ -3689,7 +4174,7 @@
 msgstr "讀取快取失敗"
 
 #: merge.c:107 rerere.c:720 builtin/am.c:1874 builtin/am.c:1908
-#: builtin/checkout.c:537 builtin/checkout.c:796 builtin/clone.c:785
+#: builtin/checkout.c:539 builtin/checkout.c:798 builtin/clone.c:809
 #: builtin/stash.c:264
 msgid "unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "無法寫新的索引檔案"
@@ -3875,7 +4360,7 @@
 msgid "renamed"
 msgstr "重新命名"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1614 merge-recursive.c:2472 merge-recursive.c:3117
+#: merge-recursive.c:1614 merge-recursive.c:2530 merge-recursive.c:3175
 #, c-format
 msgid "Refusing to lose dirty file at %s"
 msgstr "拒絕遺失髒檔案 '%s'"
@@ -3888,8 +4373,7 @@
 #: merge-recursive.c:1682
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (rename/add): Rename %s->%s in %s.  Added %s in %s"
-msgstr ""
-"衝突（重新命名/新增）：在 %3$s 中重新命名 %1$s->%2$s。在 %5$s 中新增 %4$s"
+msgstr "衝突（重新命名/新增）：在 %3$s 中重新命名 %1$s->%2$s。在 %5$s 中新增 %4$s"
 
 #: merge-recursive.c:1713
 #, c-format
@@ -3921,7 +4405,7 @@
 "衝突（重新命名/重新命名）：在 %3$s 中重新命名 %1$s->%2$s，在 %6$s 中重新命名 "
 "%4$s->%5$s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2056
+#: merge-recursive.c:2114
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (directory rename split): Unclear where to place %s because "
@@ -3931,7 +4415,7 @@
 "衝突（分割的目錄重新命名）：不清楚 %s 應該放在哪裡，因為目錄 %s 被重新命名到"
 "多個其它目錄，沒有目錄包含大部分檔案。"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2088
+#: merge-recursive.c:2146
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (implicit dir rename): Existing file/dir at %s in the way of "
@@ -3940,7 +4424,7 @@
 "衝突（隱式目錄重新命名）：處於隱式目錄重新命名的現存檔案/目錄 %s，將以下路徑"
 "放在：%s。"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2098
+#: merge-recursive.c:2156
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (implicit dir rename): Cannot map more than one path to %s; "
@@ -3949,7 +4433,7 @@
 "衝突（隱式目錄重新命名）：無法映射一個以上路徑到 %s，隱式目錄重新命名嘗試將這"
 "些路徑放置於此：%s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2190
+#: merge-recursive.c:2248
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (rename/rename): Rename directory %s->%s in %s. Rename directory %s-"
@@ -3958,67 +4442,66 @@
 "衝突（重新命名/重新命名）：在 %3$s 中重新命名目錄 %1$s->%2$s，在 %6$s 中重新"
 "命名目錄 %4$s->%5$s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2435
+#: merge-recursive.c:2493
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "WARNING: Avoiding applying %s -> %s rename to %s, because %s itself was "
 "renamed."
 msgstr "警告：避免應用 %s -> %s 的重新命名到 %s，因為 %s 本身已被重新命名。"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2961
+#: merge-recursive.c:3019
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read object %s"
 msgstr "不能讀取物件 %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2964
+#: merge-recursive.c:3022
 #, c-format
 msgid "object %s is not a blob"
 msgstr "物件 %s 不是一個資料物件"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:3028
+#: merge-recursive.c:3086
 msgid "modify"
 msgstr "修改"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:3028
+#: merge-recursive.c:3086
 msgid "modified"
 msgstr "修改"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:3040
+#: merge-recursive.c:3098
 msgid "content"
 msgstr "內容"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:3044
+#: merge-recursive.c:3102
 msgid "add/add"
 msgstr "新增/新增"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:3067
+#: merge-recursive.c:3125
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipped %s (merged same as existing)"
 msgstr "略過 %s（已經做過相同合併）"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:3089 git-submodule.sh:937
+#: merge-recursive.c:3147 git-submodule.sh:993
 msgid "submodule"
 msgstr "子模組"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:3090
+#: merge-recursive.c:3148
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (%s): Merge conflict in %s"
 msgstr "衝突（%s）：合併衝突於 %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:3120
+#: merge-recursive.c:3178
 #, c-format
 msgid "Adding as %s instead"
 msgstr "而是以 %s 為名新增"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:3203
+#: merge-recursive.c:3261
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Path updated: %s added in %s inside a directory that was renamed in %s; "
 "moving it to %s."
-msgstr ""
-"路徑已更新：%s 新增到 %s，位於一個被重新命名到 %s 的目錄中，將其移動到 %s。"
+msgstr "路徑已更新：%s 新增到 %s，位於一個被重新命名到 %s 的目錄中，將其移動到 %s。"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:3206
+#: merge-recursive.c:3264
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (file location): %s added in %s inside a directory that was renamed "
@@ -4027,7 +4510,7 @@
 "衝突（檔案位置）：%s 新增到 %s，位於一個被重新命名為 %s 的目錄中，建議將其移"
 "動到 %s。"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:3210
+#: merge-recursive.c:3268
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Path updated: %s renamed to %s in %s, inside a directory that was renamed in "
@@ -4036,7 +4519,7 @@
 "路徑已更新：%1$s 重新命名為 %3$s 中的 %2$s，而該目錄被重新命名到 %4$s 中，將"
 "其移動到 %5$s。"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:3213
+#: merge-recursive.c:3271
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (file location): %s renamed to %s in %s, inside a directory that "
@@ -4045,59 +4528,59 @@
 "衝突（檔案位置）：%1$s 重新命名為 %3$s 中的 %2$s，而該目錄被重新命名到 %4$s "
 "中，建議將其移動到 %5$s。"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:3327
+#: merge-recursive.c:3385
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing %s"
 msgstr "刪除 %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:3350
+#: merge-recursive.c:3408
 msgid "file/directory"
 msgstr "檔案/目錄"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:3355
+#: merge-recursive.c:3413
 msgid "directory/file"
 msgstr "目錄/檔案"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:3362
+#: merge-recursive.c:3420
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (%s): There is a directory with name %s in %s. Adding %s as %s"
 msgstr "衝突（%1$s）：在 %3$s 中有一個名為 %2$s 的目錄。以 %5$s 為名新增 %4$s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:3371
+#: merge-recursive.c:3429
 #, c-format
 msgid "Adding %s"
 msgstr "新增 %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:3380
+#: merge-recursive.c:3438
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (add/add): Merge conflict in %s"
 msgstr "衝突（add/add）：合併衝突於 %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:3424
+#: merge-recursive.c:3482
 msgid "Already up to date!"
 msgstr "已經是最新的！"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:3433
+#: merge-recursive.c:3491
 #, c-format
 msgid "merging of trees %s and %s failed"
 msgstr "無法合併樹 %s 和 %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:3537
+#: merge-recursive.c:3595
 msgid "Merging:"
 msgstr "合併："
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:3550
+#: merge-recursive.c:3608
 #, c-format
 msgid "found %u common ancestor:"
 msgid_plural "found %u common ancestors:"
 msgstr[0] "發現 %u 個共同祖先："
 msgstr[1] "發現 %u 個共同祖先："
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:3600
+#: merge-recursive.c:3658
 msgid "merge returned no commit"
 msgstr "合併未返回提交"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:3659
+#: merge-recursive.c:3717
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
@@ -4106,12 +4589,12 @@
 "您對下列檔案的本機修改將被合併動作覆蓋：\n"
 "  %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:3756
+#: merge-recursive.c:3814
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not parse object '%s'"
 msgstr "不能解析物件 '%s'"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:3774 builtin/merge.c:694 builtin/merge.c:874
+#: merge-recursive.c:3832 builtin/merge.c:694 builtin/merge.c:874
 msgid "Unable to write index."
 msgstr "不能寫入索引。"
 
@@ -4175,80 +4658,101 @@
 
 #: midx.c:288
 msgid "error preparing packfile from multi-pack-index"
-msgstr "從多包索引準備 packfile 發生錯誤"
+msgstr "從多包索引準備 packfile 時發生錯誤"
 
-#: midx.c:469
+#: midx.c:472
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to add packfile '%s'"
-msgstr "新增包檔案 '%s' 失敗"
+msgstr "新增 packfile '%s' 失敗"
 
-#: midx.c:475
+#: midx.c:478
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to open pack-index '%s'"
 msgstr "開啟包索引 '%s' 失敗"
 
-#: midx.c:535
+#: midx.c:538
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to locate object %d in packfile"
-msgstr "在包檔案中定位物件 %d 失敗"
+msgstr "在 packfile 中定位物件 %d 失敗"
 
-#: midx.c:864
+#: midx.c:842
+#| msgid "error preparing packfile from multi-pack-index"
+msgid "Adding packfiles to multi-pack-index"
+msgstr "正在新增 packfile 至多包索引"
+
+#: midx.c:875
 #, c-format
 msgid "did not see pack-file %s to drop"
 msgstr "沒有看到要捨棄的包檔案 %s"
 
-#: midx.c:1035
+#: midx.c:973
+#| msgid "Write and verify multi-pack-indexes"
+msgid "Writing chunks to multi-pack-index"
+msgstr "寫入區塊至多包索引"
+
+#: midx.c:1052
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to clear multi-pack-index at %s"
 msgstr "清理位於 %s 的多包索引失敗"
 
-#: midx.c:1090
+#: midx.c:1108
 msgid "Looking for referenced packfiles"
-msgstr "正在尋找引用的包檔案"
+msgstr "正在尋找引用的 packfile"
 
-#: midx.c:1105
+#: midx.c:1123
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "oid fanout out of order: fanout[%d] = %<PRIx32> > %<PRIx32> = fanout[%d]"
 msgstr "物件 ID 扇出無序：fanout[%d] = %<PRIx32> > %<PRIx32> = fanout[%d]"
 
-#: midx.c:1109
-msgid "Verifying OID order in MIDX"
-msgstr "正在校驗 MIDX 中的物件 ID 順序"
+#: midx.c:1128
+#| msgid "Verifying OID order in MIDX"
+msgid "Verifying OID order in multi-pack-index"
+msgstr "正在驗證多包索引中的物件 ID 順序"
 
-#: midx.c:1118
+#: midx.c:1137
 #, c-format
 msgid "oid lookup out of order: oid[%d] = %s >= %s = oid[%d]"
 msgstr "物件 ID 查詢無序：oid[%d] = %s >= %s = oid[%d]"
 
-#: midx.c:1137
+#: midx.c:1157
 msgid "Sorting objects by packfile"
-msgstr "透過包檔案為物件排序"
+msgstr "透過 packfile 為物件排序"
 
-#: midx.c:1143
+#: midx.c:1164
 msgid "Verifying object offsets"
-msgstr "校驗物件位移"
+msgstr "正在驗證物件位移"
 
-#: midx.c:1159
+#: midx.c:1180
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to load pack entry for oid[%d] = %s"
 msgstr "為 oid[%d] = %s 載入包條目失敗"
 
-#: midx.c:1165
+#: midx.c:1186
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to load pack-index for packfile %s"
-msgstr "為包檔案 %s 載入包索引失敗"
+msgstr "為 packfile %s 載入包索引失敗"
 
-#: midx.c:1174
+#: midx.c:1195
 #, c-format
 msgid "incorrect object offset for oid[%d] = %s: %<PRIx64> != %<PRIx64>"
 msgstr "oid[%d] = %s 錯誤的物件位移：%<PRIx64> != %<PRIx64>"
 
-#: midx.c:1349
+#: midx.c:1220
+#| msgid "prune unreferenced objects"
+msgid "Counting referenced objects"
+msgstr "正在計算引用物件"
+
+#: midx.c:1230
+#| msgid "Looking for referenced packfiles"
+msgid "Finding and deleting unreferenced packfiles"
+msgstr "正在尋找並刪除沒有參考的 packfile"
+
+#: midx.c:1388
 msgid "could not start pack-objects"
 msgstr "不能開始 pack-objects"
 
-#: midx.c:1368
+#: midx.c:1407
 msgid "could not finish pack-objects"
 msgstr "不能結束 pack-objects"
 
@@ -4333,14 +4837,14 @@
 
 #: packfile.c:641
 msgid "offset before end of packfile (broken .idx?)"
-msgstr "位移量在包檔案結束之前（損壞的 .idx？）"
+msgstr "位移量在 packfile 結束之前（損壞的 .idx？）"
 
-#: packfile.c:1887
+#: packfile.c:1888
 #, c-format
 msgid "offset before start of pack index for %s (corrupt index?)"
 msgstr "位移量在 %s 的包索引開始之前（損壞的索引？）"
 
-#: packfile.c:1891
+#: packfile.c:1892
 #, c-format
 msgid "offset beyond end of pack index for %s (truncated index?)"
 msgstr "位移量越過了 %s 的包索引的結尾（被截斷的索引？）"
@@ -4452,82 +4956,87 @@
 msgid "malformed object name '%s'"
 msgstr "格式錯誤的物件名 '%s'"
 
-#: path.c:897
+#: path.c:915
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not make %s writable by group"
 msgstr "不能設定 %s 為組可寫"
 
-#: pathspec.c:128
+#: pathspec.c:130
 msgid "Escape character '\\' not allowed as last character in attr value"
 msgstr "跳脫字元 '\\' 不能作為屬性值的最後一個字元"
 
-#: pathspec.c:146
+#: pathspec.c:148
 msgid "Only one 'attr:' specification is allowed."
 msgstr "只允許一個 'attr:' 規格。"
 
-#: pathspec.c:149
+#: pathspec.c:151
 msgid "attr spec must not be empty"
 msgstr "屬性規格不能為空"
 
-#: pathspec.c:192
+#: pathspec.c:194
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid attribute name %s"
 msgstr "無效的屬性名 %s"
 
-#: pathspec.c:257
+#: pathspec.c:259
 msgid "global 'glob' and 'noglob' pathspec settings are incompatible"
 msgstr "全域的 'glob' 和 'noglob' 路徑規格設定不相容"
 
-#: pathspec.c:264
+#: pathspec.c:266
 msgid ""
 "global 'literal' pathspec setting is incompatible with all other global "
 "pathspec settings"
 msgstr "全域的 'literal' 路徑規格設定和其它的全域路徑規格設定不相容"
 
-#: pathspec.c:304
+#: pathspec.c:306
 msgid "invalid parameter for pathspec magic 'prefix'"
 msgstr "路徑規格包含無效的神奇前綴"
 
-#: pathspec.c:325
+#: pathspec.c:327
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid pathspec magic '%.*s' in '%s'"
 msgstr "在路徑規格 '%3$s' 中無效的神奇前綴 '%2$.*1$s'"
 
-#: pathspec.c:330
+#: pathspec.c:332
 #, c-format
 msgid "Missing ')' at the end of pathspec magic in '%s'"
 msgstr "路徑規格 '%s' 的神奇前綴結尾少了一個 ')'"
 
-#: pathspec.c:368
+#: pathspec.c:370
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unimplemented pathspec magic '%c' in '%s'"
 msgstr "路徑規格 '%2$s' 中包含未實現的神奇前綴 '%1$c'"
 
-#: pathspec.c:427
+#: pathspec.c:429
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: 'literal' and 'glob' are incompatible"
 msgstr "%s：'literal' 和 'glob' 不相容"
 
-#: pathspec.c:440
+#: pathspec.c:442
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: '%s' is outside repository"
 msgstr "%s：'%s' 在版本庫之外"
 
-#: pathspec.c:514
+#: pathspec.c:516
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' (mnemonic: '%c')"
 msgstr "'%s'（助記符：'%c'）"
 
-#: pathspec.c:524
+#: pathspec.c:526
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: pathspec magic not supported by this command: %s"
 msgstr "%s：路徑規格神奇前綴不被此指令支援：%s"
 
-#: pathspec.c:591
+#: pathspec.c:593
 #, c-format
 msgid "pathspec '%s' is beyond a symbolic link"
 msgstr "路徑規格 '%s' 位於符號連結中"
 
+#: pathspec.c:638
+#, c-format
+msgid "line is badly quoted: %s"
+msgstr "某行不應該被括號括住：%s"
+
 #: pkt-line.c:92
 msgid "unable to write flush packet"
 msgstr "無法寫 flush 包"
@@ -4588,42 +5097,42 @@
 msgid "unable to create threaded lstat: %s"
 msgstr "無法建立執行緒 lstat：%s"
 
-#: pretty.c:966
+#: pretty.c:981
 msgid "unable to parse --pretty format"
 msgstr "不能解析 --pretty 格式"
 
-#: promisor-remote.c:25
+#: promisor-remote.c:23
 msgid "Remote with no URL"
 msgstr "遠端未設定 URL"
 
-#: promisor-remote.c:61
+#: promisor-remote.c:58
 #, c-format
 msgid "promisor remote name cannot begin with '/': %s"
 msgstr "promisor 遠端名稱不能以 '/' 開始：%s"
 
-#: range-diff.c:71
+#: range-diff.c:75
 msgid "could not start `log`"
 msgstr "不能啟動 `log`"
 
-#: range-diff.c:73
+#: range-diff.c:77
 msgid "could not read `log` output"
 msgstr "不能讀取 `log` 的輸出"
 
-#: range-diff.c:92 sequencer.c:4985
+#: range-diff.c:96 sequencer.c:5163
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse commit '%s'"
 msgstr "不能解析提交 '%s'"
 
-#: range-diff.c:118
+#: range-diff.c:122
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse git header '%.*s'"
 msgstr "無法解析 git 頭 '%.*s'"
 
-#: range-diff.c:275
+#: range-diff.c:285
 msgid "failed to generate diff"
 msgstr "生成 diff 失敗"
 
-#: range-diff.c:507 range-diff.c:509
+#: range-diff.c:518 range-diff.c:520
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse log for '%s'"
 msgstr "不能解析 '%s' 的日誌"
@@ -4662,16 +5171,16 @@
 msgid "unable to stat '%s'"
 msgstr "無法對 %s 執行 stat"
 
-#: read-cache.c:1314
+#: read-cache.c:1325
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' appears as both a file and as a directory"
 msgstr "'%s' 看起來既是檔案又是目錄"
 
-#: read-cache.c:1520
+#: read-cache.c:1531
 msgid "Refresh index"
 msgstr "重新整理索引"
 
-#: read-cache.c:1635
+#: read-cache.c:1646
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "index.version set, but the value is invalid.\n"
@@ -4680,7 +5189,7 @@
 "設定了 index.version，但是取值無效。\n"
 "使用版本 %i"
 
-#: read-cache.c:1645
+#: read-cache.c:1656
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "GIT_INDEX_VERSION set, but the value is invalid.\n"
@@ -4689,139 +5198,139 @@
 "設定了 GIT_INDEX_VERSION，但是取值無效。\n"
 "使用版本 %i"
 
-#: read-cache.c:1701
+#: read-cache.c:1712
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad signature 0x%08x"
 msgstr "壞的簽名 0x%08x"
 
-#: read-cache.c:1704
+#: read-cache.c:1715
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad index version %d"
 msgstr "壞的索引版本 %d"
 
-#: read-cache.c:1713
+#: read-cache.c:1724
 msgid "bad index file sha1 signature"
 msgstr "壞的索引檔案 sha1 簽名"
 
-#: read-cache.c:1743
+#: read-cache.c:1754
 #, c-format
 msgid "index uses %.4s extension, which we do not understand"
 msgstr "索引使用不被支援的 %.4s 擴展"
 
 #
-#: read-cache.c:1745
+#: read-cache.c:1756
 #, c-format
 msgid "ignoring %.4s extension"
 msgstr "忽略 %.4s 擴展"
 
-#: read-cache.c:1782
+#: read-cache.c:1793
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown index entry format 0x%08x"
 msgstr "未知的索引條目格式 0x%08x"
 
-#: read-cache.c:1798
+#: read-cache.c:1809
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed name field in the index, near path '%s'"
 msgstr "索引中靠近路徑 '%s' 有錯誤的名稱欄位"
 
-#: read-cache.c:1855
+#: read-cache.c:1866
 msgid "unordered stage entries in index"
 msgstr "索引中有未排序的暫存條目"
 
-#: read-cache.c:1858
+#: read-cache.c:1869
 #, c-format
 msgid "multiple stage entries for merged file '%s'"
 msgstr "合併檔案 '%s' 有多個暫存條目"
 
-#: read-cache.c:1861
+#: read-cache.c:1872
 #, c-format
 msgid "unordered stage entries for '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s' 的未排序暫存條目"
 
-#: read-cache.c:1967 read-cache.c:2255 rerere.c:565 rerere.c:599 rerere.c:1111
-#: builtin/add.c:460 builtin/check-ignore.c:178 builtin/checkout.c:468
-#: builtin/checkout.c:652 builtin/clean.c:967 builtin/commit.c:347
+#: read-cache.c:1978 read-cache.c:2266 rerere.c:565 rerere.c:599 rerere.c:1111
+#: builtin/add.c:499 builtin/check-ignore.c:178 builtin/checkout.c:470
+#: builtin/checkout.c:654 builtin/clean.c:967 builtin/commit.c:367
 #: builtin/diff-tree.c:120 builtin/grep.c:499 builtin/mv.c:145
-#: builtin/reset.c:245 builtin/rm.c:271 builtin/submodule--helper.c:330
+#: builtin/reset.c:246 builtin/rm.c:271 builtin/submodule--helper.c:332
 msgid "index file corrupt"
 msgstr "索引檔案損壞"
 
-#: read-cache.c:2108
+#: read-cache.c:2119
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to create load_cache_entries thread: %s"
 msgstr "無法建立 load_cache_entries 執行緒：%s"
 
-#: read-cache.c:2121
+#: read-cache.c:2132
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to join load_cache_entries thread: %s"
 msgstr "無法加入 load_cache_entries 執行緒：%s"
 
-#: read-cache.c:2154
+#: read-cache.c:2165
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: index file open failed"
 msgstr "%s：開啟索引檔案失敗"
 
-#: read-cache.c:2158
+#: read-cache.c:2169
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: cannot stat the open index"
 msgstr "%s：不能對開啟的索引執行 stat 動作"
 
-#: read-cache.c:2162
+#: read-cache.c:2173
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: index file smaller than expected"
 msgstr "%s：索引檔案比預期的小"
 
-#: read-cache.c:2166
+#: read-cache.c:2177
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: unable to map index file"
 msgstr "%s：無法對索引檔案執行 map 動作"
 
-#: read-cache.c:2208
+#: read-cache.c:2219
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to create load_index_extensions thread: %s"
 msgstr "無法建立 load_index_extensions 執行緒：%s"
 
-#: read-cache.c:2235
+#: read-cache.c:2246
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to join load_index_extensions thread: %s"
 msgstr "無法加入 load_index_extensions 執行緒：%s"
 
-#: read-cache.c:2267
+#: read-cache.c:2278
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not freshen shared index '%s'"
 msgstr "無法重新整理共享索引 '%s'"
 
-#: read-cache.c:2314
+#: read-cache.c:2325
 #, c-format
 msgid "broken index, expect %s in %s, got %s"
 msgstr "損壞的索引，期望在 %2$s 中的 %1$s，得到 %3$s"
 
-#: read-cache.c:3010 wrapper.c:622 builtin/merge.c:1119
+#: read-cache.c:3021 strbuf.c:1145 wrapper.c:622 builtin/merge.c:1119
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not close '%s'"
 msgstr "不能關閉 '%s'"
 
-#: read-cache.c:3113 sequencer.c:2296 sequencer.c:3917
+#: read-cache.c:3124 sequencer.c:2429 sequencer.c:4069
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not stat '%s'"
 msgstr "不能對 '%s' 呼叫 stat"
 
-#: read-cache.c:3126
+#: read-cache.c:3137
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to open git dir: %s"
 msgstr "不能開啟 git 目錄：%s"
 
-#: read-cache.c:3138
+#: read-cache.c:3149
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to unlink: %s"
 msgstr "無法刪除：%s"
 
-#: read-cache.c:3163
+#: read-cache.c:3174
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot fix permission bits on '%s'"
 msgstr "不能修復 '%s' 的權限位"
 
-#: read-cache.c:3312
+#: read-cache.c:3323
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: cannot drop to stage #0"
 msgstr "%s：不能落到暫存區 #0"
@@ -4923,8 +5432,8 @@
 msgid "Note that empty commits are commented out"
 msgstr "注意空提交已被備註掉"
 
-#: rebase-interactive.c:105 rerere.c:485 rerere.c:692 sequencer.c:3388
-#: sequencer.c:3414 sequencer.c:5084 builtin/fsck.c:356 builtin/rebase.c:235
+#: rebase-interactive.c:105 rerere.c:485 rerere.c:692 sequencer.c:3536
+#: sequencer.c:3562 sequencer.c:5263 builtin/fsck.c:346 builtin/rebase.c:254
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write '%s'"
 msgstr "不能寫入 '%s'"
@@ -4994,14 +5503,15 @@
 msgid "unexpected object ID when writing '%s'"
 msgstr "寫入 '%s' 時意外的物件 ID"
 
-#: refs.c:833 sequencer.c:403 sequencer.c:2647 sequencer.c:2851
-#: sequencer.c:2865 sequencer.c:3122 sequencer.c:5001 wrapper.c:620
+#: refs.c:833 sequencer.c:405 sequencer.c:2793 sequencer.c:2997
+#: sequencer.c:3011 sequencer.c:3269 sequencer.c:5179 strbuf.c:1142
+#: wrapper.c:620
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write to '%s'"
 msgstr "不能寫入 '%s'"
 
-#: refs.c:860 wrapper.c:188 wrapper.c:358 builtin/am.c:714
-#: builtin/rebase.c:1004
+#: refs.c:860 strbuf.c:1140 wrapper.c:188 wrapper.c:358 builtin/am.c:714
+#: builtin/rebase.c:1031
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s' for writing"
 msgstr "無法開啟 '%s' 進行寫入"
@@ -5657,8 +6167,8 @@
 msgid "Recorded preimage for '%s'"
 msgstr "為 '%s' 記錄 preimage"
 
-#: rerere.c:881 submodule.c:2023 builtin/log.c:1790
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1418 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1428
+#: rerere.c:881 submodule.c:2067 builtin/log.c:1871
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1436 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1448
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create directory '%s'"
 msgstr "不能建立目錄 '%s'"
@@ -5692,33 +6202,33 @@
 msgid "unable to open rr-cache directory"
 msgstr "不能開啟 rr-cache 目錄"
 
-#: revision.c:2509
+#: revision.c:2497
 msgid "your current branch appears to be broken"
 msgstr "您的目前分支好像被損壞"
 
-#: revision.c:2512
+#: revision.c:2500
 #, c-format
 msgid "your current branch '%s' does not have any commits yet"
 msgstr "您的目前分支 '%s' 尚無任何提交"
 
-#: revision.c:2720
+#: revision.c:2708
 msgid "--first-parent is incompatible with --bisect"
 msgstr "--first-parent 與 --bisect 不相容"
 
-#: revision.c:2724
+#: revision.c:2712
 msgid "-L does not yet support diff formats besides -p and -s"
 msgstr "-L 尚不支援 -p 和 -s 之外的差異格式"
 
-#: run-command.c:763
+#: run-command.c:762
 msgid "open /dev/null failed"
 msgstr "不能開啟 /dev/null"
 
-#: run-command.c:1269
+#: run-command.c:1268
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot create async thread: %s"
 msgstr "不能建立 async 執行緒：%s"
 
-#: run-command.c:1333
+#: run-command.c:1332
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The '%s' hook was ignored because it's not set as executable.\n"
@@ -5727,75 +6237,75 @@
 "因為沒有將掛鉤 '%s' 設定為可執行，掛鉤被忽略。您可以透過\n"
 "設定 `git config advice.ignoredHook false` 來關閉這條警告。"
 
-#: send-pack.c:142
+#: send-pack.c:144
 msgid "unexpected flush packet while reading remote unpack status"
 msgstr "讀取遠端解包狀態時收到意外的 flush 包"
 
-#: send-pack.c:144
+#: send-pack.c:146
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse remote unpack status: %s"
 msgstr "不能解析遠端解包狀態：%s"
 
-#: send-pack.c:146
+#: send-pack.c:148
 #, c-format
 msgid "remote unpack failed: %s"
 msgstr "遠端解包失敗：%s"
 
-#: send-pack.c:307
+#: send-pack.c:309
 msgid "failed to sign the push certificate"
 msgstr "為推送證書籤名失敗"
 
-#: send-pack.c:421
+#: send-pack.c:423
 msgid "the receiving end does not support --signed push"
 msgstr "接收端不支援簽名推送"
 
-#: send-pack.c:423
+#: send-pack.c:425
 msgid ""
 "not sending a push certificate since the receiving end does not support --"
 "signed push"
 msgstr "未傳送推送證書，因為接收端不支援簽名推送"
 
-#: send-pack.c:435
+#: send-pack.c:437
 msgid "the receiving end does not support --atomic push"
 msgstr "接收端不支援原子推送"
 
-#: send-pack.c:440
+#: send-pack.c:442
 msgid "the receiving end does not support push options"
 msgstr "接收端不支援推送選項"
 
-#: sequencer.c:187
+#: sequencer.c:189
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid commit message cleanup mode '%s'"
 msgstr "無效的提交訊息清理模式 '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:292
+#: sequencer.c:294
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not delete '%s'"
 msgstr "無法刪除 '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:311 builtin/rebase.c:760 builtin/rebase.c:1676 builtin/rm.c:369
+#: sequencer.c:313 builtin/rebase.c:781 builtin/rebase.c:1706 builtin/rm.c:369
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not remove '%s'"
 msgstr "無法刪除 '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:321
+#: sequencer.c:323
 msgid "revert"
 msgstr "還原"
 
-#: sequencer.c:323
+#: sequencer.c:325
 msgid "cherry-pick"
 msgstr "揀選"
 
-#: sequencer.c:325
+#: sequencer.c:327
 msgid "rebase -i"
 msgstr "rebase -i"
 
-#: sequencer.c:327
+#: sequencer.c:329
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown action: %d"
 msgstr "未知動作：%d"
 
-#: sequencer.c:385
+#: sequencer.c:387
 msgid ""
 "after resolving the conflicts, mark the corrected paths\n"
 "with 'git add <paths>' or 'git rm <paths>'"
@@ -5803,7 +6313,7 @@
 "衝突解決完畢後，用 'git add <路徑>' 或 'git rm <路徑>'\n"
 "指令標記修正後的檔案"
 
-#: sequencer.c:388
+#: sequencer.c:390
 msgid ""
 "after resolving the conflicts, mark the corrected paths\n"
 "with 'git add <paths>' or 'git rm <paths>'\n"
@@ -5812,44 +6322,44 @@
 "衝突解決完畢後，用 'git add <路徑>' 或 'git rm <路徑>'\n"
 "對修正後的檔案做標記，然後用 'git commit' 提交"
 
-#: sequencer.c:401 sequencer.c:2847
+#: sequencer.c:403 sequencer.c:2993
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not lock '%s'"
 msgstr "不能鎖定 '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:408
+#: sequencer.c:410
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write eol to '%s'"
 msgstr "不能將換行符號寫入 '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:413 sequencer.c:2652 sequencer.c:2853 sequencer.c:2867
-#: sequencer.c:3130
+#: sequencer.c:415 sequencer.c:2798 sequencer.c:2999 sequencer.c:3013
+#: sequencer.c:3277
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to finalize '%s'"
 msgstr "無法完成 '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:436 sequencer.c:1585 sequencer.c:2672 sequencer.c:3112
-#: sequencer.c:3221 builtin/am.c:244 builtin/commit.c:763 builtin/merge.c:1117
-#: builtin/rebase.c:568
+#: sequencer.c:438 sequencer.c:1707 sequencer.c:2818 sequencer.c:3259
+#: sequencer.c:3368 builtin/am.c:244 builtin/commit.c:783 builtin/merge.c:1117
+#: builtin/rebase.c:589
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read '%s'"
 msgstr "不能讀取 '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:462
+#: sequencer.c:464
 #, c-format
 msgid "your local changes would be overwritten by %s."
 msgstr "您的本機修改將被%s覆蓋。"
 
-#: sequencer.c:466
+#: sequencer.c:468
 msgid "commit your changes or stash them to proceed."
 msgstr "提交您的修改或儲藏後再繼續。"
 
-#: sequencer.c:498
+#: sequencer.c:500
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: fast-forward"
 msgstr "%s：快轉"
 
-#: sequencer.c:537 builtin/tag.c:565
+#: sequencer.c:539 builtin/tag.c:565
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid cleanup mode %s"
 msgstr "無效的清理模式 %s"
@@ -5857,65 +6367,70 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: %s will be "revert", "cherry-pick" or
 #. "rebase -i".
 #.
-#: sequencer.c:631
+#: sequencer.c:633
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: Unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "%s：無法寫入新索引檔案"
 
-#: sequencer.c:648
+#: sequencer.c:650
 msgid "unable to update cache tree"
 msgstr "不能更新快取樹"
 
-#: sequencer.c:662
+#: sequencer.c:664
 msgid "could not resolve HEAD commit"
 msgstr "不能解析 HEAD 提交"
 
-#: sequencer.c:742
+#: sequencer.c:744
 #, c-format
 msgid "no key present in '%.*s'"
 msgstr "在 '%.*s' 中沒有 key"
 
-#: sequencer.c:753
+#: sequencer.c:755
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to dequote value of '%s'"
 msgstr "無法為 '%s' 的值去引號"
 
-#: sequencer.c:790 wrapper.c:190 wrapper.c:360 builtin/am.c:705
-#: builtin/am.c:797 builtin/merge.c:1114 builtin/rebase.c:1046
+#: sequencer.c:792 wrapper.c:190 wrapper.c:360 builtin/am.c:705
+#: builtin/am.c:797 builtin/merge.c:1114 builtin/rebase.c:1074
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s' for reading"
 msgstr "無法開啟 '%s' 進行讀取"
 
-#: sequencer.c:800
+#: sequencer.c:802
 msgid "'GIT_AUTHOR_NAME' already given"
 msgstr "已經給出 'GIT_AUTHOR_NAME'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:805
+#: sequencer.c:807
 msgid "'GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL' already given"
 msgstr "已經給出 'GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:810
+#: sequencer.c:812
 msgid "'GIT_AUTHOR_DATE' already given"
 msgstr "已經給出 'GIT_AUTHOR_DATE'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:814
+#: sequencer.c:816
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown variable '%s'"
 msgstr "未知變數 '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:819
+#: sequencer.c:821
 msgid "missing 'GIT_AUTHOR_NAME'"
 msgstr "缺少 'GIT_AUTHOR_NAME'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:821
+#: sequencer.c:823
 msgid "missing 'GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL'"
 msgstr "缺少 'GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:823
+#: sequencer.c:825
 msgid "missing 'GIT_AUTHOR_DATE'"
 msgstr "缺少 'GIT_AUTHOR_DATE'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:872
+#: sequencer.c:902 sequencer.c:1427
+#| msgid "malformed input line: '%s'."
+msgid "malformed ident line"
+msgstr "識別行的格式錯誤"
+
+#: sequencer.c:925
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "you have staged changes in your working tree\n"
@@ -5944,11 +6459,11 @@
 "\n"
 "  git rebase --continue\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1146
+#: sequencer.c:1218
 msgid "'prepare-commit-msg' hook failed"
 msgstr "'prepare-commit-msg' 掛鉤失敗"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1153
+#: sequencer.c:1224
 msgid ""
 "Your name and email address were configured automatically based\n"
 "on your username and hostname. Please check that they are accurate.\n"
@@ -5962,7 +6477,7 @@
 "\n"
 "    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
 msgstr ""
-"您的姓名和信件位址基於登入名和主機名稱進行了自動設定。請檢查它們正確\n"
+"您的姓名和信件位址基於登入名稱和主機名稱自動設定。請檢查它們正確\n"
 "與否。您可以對其進行設定以免再出現本提示訊息。執行如下指令在編輯器\n"
 "中編輯您的設定檔案：\n"
 "\n"
@@ -5972,7 +6487,7 @@
 "\n"
 "    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1166
+#: sequencer.c:1237
 msgid ""
 "Your name and email address were configured automatically based\n"
 "on your username and hostname. Please check that they are accurate.\n"
@@ -5985,7 +6500,7 @@
 "\n"
 "    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
 msgstr ""
-"您的姓名和信件位址基於登入名和主機名稱進行了自動設定。請檢查它們正確\n"
+"您的姓名和信件位址基於登入名稱和主機名稱自動設定。請檢查它們正確\n"
 "與否。您可以對其進行設定以免再出現本提示訊息：\n"
 "\n"
 "    git config --global user.name \"Your Name\"\n"
@@ -5995,326 +6510,331 @@
 "\n"
 "    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1208
+#: sequencer.c:1279
 msgid "couldn't look up newly created commit"
 msgstr "無法找到新建立的提交"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1210
+#: sequencer.c:1281
 msgid "could not parse newly created commit"
 msgstr "不能解析新建立的提交"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1256
+#: sequencer.c:1327
 msgid "unable to resolve HEAD after creating commit"
 msgstr "建立提交後，不能解析 HEAD"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1258
+#: sequencer.c:1329
 msgid "detached HEAD"
 msgstr "分離開頭指標"
 
 #  譯者：中文字串拼接，可刪除前導空格
-#: sequencer.c:1262
+#: sequencer.c:1333
 msgid " (root-commit)"
 msgstr " (根提交)"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1283
+#: sequencer.c:1354
 msgid "could not parse HEAD"
 msgstr "不能解析 HEAD"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1285
+#: sequencer.c:1356
 #, c-format
 msgid "HEAD %s is not a commit!"
 msgstr "HEAD %s 不是一個提交！"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1289 builtin/commit.c:1571
+#: sequencer.c:1360 sequencer.c:1458 builtin/commit.c:1569
 msgid "could not parse HEAD commit"
 msgstr "不能解析 HEAD 提交"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1341 sequencer.c:1933
+#: sequencer.c:1411 sequencer.c:2055
 msgid "unable to parse commit author"
 msgstr "不能解析提交作者"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1352 builtin/am.c:1561 builtin/merge.c:684
+#: sequencer.c:1431
+#| msgid "refresh stat information"
+msgid "corrupted author without date information"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:1447 builtin/am.c:1561 builtin/merge.c:684
 msgid "git write-tree failed to write a tree"
 msgstr "git write-tree 無法寫入樹狀物件"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1369 sequencer.c:1429
+#: sequencer.c:1480 sequencer.c:1550
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read commit message from '%s'"
 msgstr "不能從 '%s' 讀取提交說明"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1396 builtin/am.c:1583 builtin/commit.c:1670 builtin/merge.c:883
+#: sequencer.c:1516 builtin/am.c:1583 builtin/commit.c:1668 builtin/merge.c:883
 #: builtin/merge.c:908
 msgid "failed to write commit object"
 msgstr "寫提交物件失敗"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1456
+#: sequencer.c:1577
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse commit %s"
 msgstr "不能解析提交 %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1461
+#: sequencer.c:1582
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse parent commit %s"
 msgstr "不能解析父提交 %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1535 sequencer.c:1645
+#: sequencer.c:1656 sequencer.c:1767
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown command: %d"
 msgstr "未知指令：%d"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1592 sequencer.c:1617
+#: sequencer.c:1714 sequencer.c:1739
 #, c-format
 msgid "This is a combination of %d commits."
 msgstr "這是一個 %d 個提交的組合。"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1602
+#: sequencer.c:1724
 msgid "need a HEAD to fixup"
 msgstr "需要一個 HEAD 來修復"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1604 sequencer.c:3157
+#: sequencer.c:1726 sequencer.c:3304
 msgid "could not read HEAD"
 msgstr "不能讀取 HEAD"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1606
+#: sequencer.c:1728
 msgid "could not read HEAD's commit message"
 msgstr "不能讀取 HEAD 的提交說明"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1612
+#: sequencer.c:1734
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot write '%s'"
 msgstr "不能寫 '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1619 git-rebase--preserve-merges.sh:496
+#: sequencer.c:1741 git-rebase--preserve-merges.sh:496
 msgid "This is the 1st commit message:"
 msgstr "這是第一個提交說明："
 
-#: sequencer.c:1627
+#: sequencer.c:1749
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read commit message of %s"
 msgstr "不能讀取 %s 的提交說明"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1634
+#: sequencer.c:1756
 #, c-format
 msgid "This is the commit message #%d:"
 msgstr "這是提交說明 #%d："
 
-#: sequencer.c:1640
+#: sequencer.c:1762
 #, c-format
 msgid "The commit message #%d will be skipped:"
 msgstr "提交說明 #%d 將被跳過："
 
-#: sequencer.c:1728
+#: sequencer.c:1850
 msgid "your index file is unmerged."
 msgstr "您的索引檔案未完成合併。"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1735
+#: sequencer.c:1857
 msgid "cannot fixup root commit"
 msgstr "不能修復根提交"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1754
+#: sequencer.c:1876
 #, c-format
 msgid "commit %s is a merge but no -m option was given."
 msgstr "提交 %s 是一個合併提交但未提供 -m 選項。"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1762 sequencer.c:1770
+#: sequencer.c:1884 sequencer.c:1892
 #, c-format
 msgid "commit %s does not have parent %d"
 msgstr "提交 %s 沒有第 %d 個父提交"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1776
+#: sequencer.c:1898
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot get commit message for %s"
 msgstr "不能得到 %s 的提交說明"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: The first %s will be a "todo" command like
 #. "revert" or "pick", the second %s a SHA1.
-#: sequencer.c:1795
+#: sequencer.c:1917
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: cannot parse parent commit %s"
 msgstr "%s：不能解析父提交 %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1860
+#: sequencer.c:1982
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not rename '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "不能將 '%s' 重新命名為 '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1915
+#: sequencer.c:2037
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not revert %s... %s"
 msgstr "不能還原 %s... %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1916
+#: sequencer.c:2038
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not apply %s... %s"
 msgstr "不能應用 %s... %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1983
+#: sequencer.c:2105
 #, c-format
 msgid "git %s: failed to read the index"
 msgstr "git %s：無法讀取索引"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1990
+#: sequencer.c:2112
 #, c-format
 msgid "git %s: failed to refresh the index"
 msgstr "git %s：無法重新整理索引"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2066
+#: sequencer.c:2189
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s does not accept arguments: '%s'"
 msgstr "%s 不接受參數：'%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2075
+#: sequencer.c:2198
 #, c-format
 msgid "missing arguments for %s"
 msgstr "缺少 %s 的參數"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2112
+#: sequencer.c:2235
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse '%.*s'"
 msgstr "無法解析 '%.*s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2166
+#: sequencer.c:2289
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid line %d: %.*s"
 msgstr "無效行 %d：%.*s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2177
+#: sequencer.c:2300
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot '%s' without a previous commit"
 msgstr "沒有父提交的情況下不能 '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2225 builtin/rebase.c:153 builtin/rebase.c:178
-#: builtin/rebase.c:204 builtin/rebase.c:229
+#: sequencer.c:2348 builtin/rebase.c:172 builtin/rebase.c:197
+#: builtin/rebase.c:223 builtin/rebase.c:248
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read '%s'."
 msgstr "不能讀取 '%s'。"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2261
+#: sequencer.c:2384
 msgid "cancelling a cherry picking in progress"
 msgstr "正在取消一個進行中的揀選"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2268
+#: sequencer.c:2391
 msgid "cancelling a revert in progress"
 msgstr "正在取消一個進行中的還原"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2302
+#: sequencer.c:2435
 msgid "please fix this using 'git rebase --edit-todo'."
 msgstr "請用 'git rebase --edit-todo' 來修改。"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2304
+#: sequencer.c:2437
 #, c-format
 msgid "unusable instruction sheet: '%s'"
 msgstr "不可用的指令清單：'%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2309
+#: sequencer.c:2442
 msgid "no commits parsed."
 msgstr "沒有解析提交。"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2320
+#: sequencer.c:2453
 msgid "cannot cherry-pick during a revert."
 msgstr "不能在還原提交中執行揀選。"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2322
+#: sequencer.c:2455
 msgid "cannot revert during a cherry-pick."
 msgstr "不能在揀選中執行還原提交。"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2404
+#: sequencer.c:2533
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid value for %s: %s"
 msgstr "%s 的值無效：%s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2491
+#: sequencer.c:2630
 msgid "unusable squash-onto"
 msgstr "不可用的 squash-onto"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2507
+#: sequencer.c:2646
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed options sheet: '%s'"
 msgstr "格式錯誤的選項清單：'%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2590 sequencer.c:4308
+#: sequencer.c:2736 sequencer.c:4463
 msgid "empty commit set passed"
 msgstr "提供了空的提交集"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2606
+#: sequencer.c:2752
 msgid "revert is already in progress"
 msgstr "一個還原動作已在進行"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2608
+#: sequencer.c:2754
 #, c-format
 msgid "try \"git revert (--continue | %s--abort | --quit)\""
 msgstr "嘗試 \"git revert (--continue | %s--abort | --quit)\""
 
-#: sequencer.c:2611
+#: sequencer.c:2757
 msgid "cherry-pick is already in progress"
 msgstr "揀選動作已在進行"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2613
+#: sequencer.c:2759
 #, c-format
 msgid "try \"git cherry-pick (--continue | %s--abort | --quit)\""
 msgstr "嘗試 \"git cherry-pick (--continue | %s--abort | --quit)\""
 
-#: sequencer.c:2627
+#: sequencer.c:2773
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create sequencer directory '%s'"
 msgstr "不能建立序列目錄 '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2642
+#: sequencer.c:2788
 msgid "could not lock HEAD"
 msgstr "不能鎖定 HEAD"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2702 sequencer.c:4057
+#: sequencer.c:2848 sequencer.c:4209
 msgid "no cherry-pick or revert in progress"
 msgstr "揀選或還原動作並未進行"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2704 sequencer.c:2715
+#: sequencer.c:2850 sequencer.c:2861
 msgid "cannot resolve HEAD"
 msgstr "不能解析 HEAD"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2706 sequencer.c:2750
+#: sequencer.c:2852 sequencer.c:2896
 msgid "cannot abort from a branch yet to be born"
 msgstr "不能從尚未建立的分支終止"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2736 builtin/grep.c:736
+#: sequencer.c:2882 builtin/grep.c:736
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open '%s'"
 msgstr "不能開啟 '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2738
+#: sequencer.c:2884
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read '%s': %s"
 msgstr "不能讀取 '%s'：%s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2739
+#: sequencer.c:2885
 msgid "unexpected end of file"
 msgstr "意外的檔案結束"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2745
+#: sequencer.c:2891
 #, c-format
 msgid "stored pre-cherry-pick HEAD file '%s' is corrupt"
 msgstr "儲存揀選提交前的 HEAD 檔案 '%s' 損壞"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2756
+#: sequencer.c:2902
 msgid "You seem to have moved HEAD. Not rewinding, check your HEAD!"
 msgstr "您好像移動了 HEAD。未能還原，檢查您的 HEAD！"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2797
+#: sequencer.c:2943
 msgid "no revert in progress"
 msgstr "沒有正在進行的還原"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2805
+#: sequencer.c:2951
 msgid "no cherry-pick in progress"
 msgstr "沒有正在進行的揀選"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2815
+#: sequencer.c:2961
 msgid "failed to skip the commit"
 msgstr "無法跳過這個提交"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2822
+#: sequencer.c:2968
 msgid "there is nothing to skip"
 msgstr "沒有要跳過的"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2825
+#: sequencer.c:2971
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "have you committed already?\n"
@@ -6323,21 +6843,21 @@
 "您已經提交了嗎？\n"
 "試試 \"git %s --continue\""
 
-#: sequencer.c:2949 sequencer.c:3969
+#: sequencer.c:3095 sequencer.c:4121
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not update %s"
 msgstr "不能更新 %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2987 sequencer.c:3949
+#: sequencer.c:3134 sequencer.c:4101
 msgid "cannot read HEAD"
 msgstr "不能讀取 HEAD"
 
-#: sequencer.c:3004
+#: sequencer.c:3151
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to copy '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "無法複製 '%s' 至 '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:3012
+#: sequencer.c:3159
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You can amend the commit now, with\n"
@@ -6356,28 +6876,23 @@
 "\n"
 "  git rebase --continue\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:3022
+#: sequencer.c:3169
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not apply %s... %.*s"
 msgstr "不能應用 %s... %.*s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:3029
+#: sequencer.c:3176
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not merge %.*s"
 msgstr "不能合併 %.*s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:3043 sequencer.c:3047 builtin/difftool.c:641
+#: sequencer.c:3190 sequencer.c:3194 builtin/difftool.c:641
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not copy '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "不能複製 '%s' 至 '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:3069 sequencer.c:3506 builtin/rebase.c:850 builtin/rebase.c:1613
-#: builtin/rebase.c:1987 builtin/rebase.c:2031
-msgid "could not read index"
-msgstr "不能讀取索引"
-
 #  譯者：請維持前導空格
-#: sequencer.c:3074
+#: sequencer.c:3221
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "execution failed: %s\n"
@@ -6392,11 +6907,11 @@
 "  git rebase --continue\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:3080
+#: sequencer.c:3227
 msgid "and made changes to the index and/or the working tree\n"
 msgstr "並且修改索引和/或工作區\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:3086
+#: sequencer.c:3233
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "execution succeeded: %s\n"
@@ -6413,76 +6928,72 @@
 "  git rebase --continue\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:3147
+#: sequencer.c:3294
 #, c-format
 msgid "illegal label name: '%.*s'"
 msgstr "非法的標籤名稱：'%.*s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:3201
+#: sequencer.c:3348
 msgid "writing fake root commit"
 msgstr "寫偽根提交"
 
-#: sequencer.c:3206
+#: sequencer.c:3353
 msgid "writing squash-onto"
 msgstr "寫入 squash-onto"
 
-#: sequencer.c:3244 builtin/rebase.c:855 builtin/rebase.c:861
+#: sequencer.c:3391 builtin/rebase.c:876 builtin/rebase.c:882
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to find tree of %s"
 msgstr "無法找到 %s 指向的樹。"
 
-#: sequencer.c:3262 builtin/rebase.c:874
-msgid "could not write index"
-msgstr "不能寫入索引"
-
-#: sequencer.c:3289
+#: sequencer.c:3436
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not resolve '%s'"
 msgstr "無法解析 '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:3320
+#: sequencer.c:3467
 msgid "cannot merge without a current revision"
 msgstr "沒有目前版本不能合併"
 
-#: sequencer.c:3342
+#: sequencer.c:3489
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse '%.*s'"
 msgstr "無法解析 '%.*s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:3351
+#: sequencer.c:3498
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to merge: '%.*s'"
 msgstr "無可用合併：'%.*s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:3363
+#: sequencer.c:3510
 msgid "octopus merge cannot be executed on top of a [new root]"
 msgstr "章魚合並不能在一個新的根提交上執行"
 
-#: sequencer.c:3378
+#: sequencer.c:3526
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not get commit message of '%s'"
 msgstr "不能取得 '%s' 的提交說明"
 
-#: sequencer.c:3538
+#: sequencer.c:3688
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not even attempt to merge '%.*s'"
 msgstr "甚至不能嘗試合併 '%.*s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:3554
+#: sequencer.c:3704
 msgid "merge: Unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "合併：無法寫入新索引檔案"
 
-#: sequencer.c:3623 builtin/rebase.c:712
+#: sequencer.c:3773 builtin/rebase.c:733
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied autostash.\n"
 msgstr "已應用 autostash。\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:3635
+#: sequencer.c:3785
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot store %s"
 msgstr "不能儲存 %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:3638 builtin/rebase.c:728 git-rebase--preserve-merges.sh:113
+#: sequencer.c:3788 builtin/rebase.c:749 git-rebase--preserve-merges.sh:113
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Applying autostash resulted in conflicts.\n"
@@ -6493,31 +7004,31 @@
 "您的修改安全地儲存在儲藏區中。\n"
 "您可以在任何時候執行 \"git stash pop\" 或 \"git stash drop\"。\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:3699
+#: sequencer.c:3849
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not checkout %s"
 msgstr "不能簽出 %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:3713
+#: sequencer.c:3863
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: not a valid OID"
 msgstr "%s：不是一個有效的物件 ID"
 
-#: sequencer.c:3718 git-rebase--preserve-merges.sh:779
+#: sequencer.c:3868 git-rebase--preserve-merges.sh:779
 msgid "could not detach HEAD"
 msgstr "不能分離開頭指標"
 
-#: sequencer.c:3733
+#: sequencer.c:3883
 #, c-format
 msgid "Stopped at HEAD\n"
 msgstr "停止在 HEAD\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:3735
+#: sequencer.c:3885
 #, c-format
 msgid "Stopped at %s\n"
 msgstr "停止在 %s\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:3743
+#: sequencer.c:3893
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Could not execute the todo command\n"
@@ -6537,48 +7048,48 @@
 "    git rebase --edit-todo\n"
 "    git rebase --continue\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:3827
+#: sequencer.c:3979
 #, c-format
 msgid "Stopped at %s...  %.*s\n"
 msgstr "停止在 %s... %.*s\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:3898
+#: sequencer.c:4050
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown command %d"
 msgstr "未知指令 %d"
 
-#: sequencer.c:3957
+#: sequencer.c:4109
 msgid "could not read orig-head"
 msgstr "不能讀取 orig-head"
 
-#: sequencer.c:3962
+#: sequencer.c:4114
 msgid "could not read 'onto'"
 msgstr "不能讀取 'onto'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:3976
+#: sequencer.c:4128
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not update HEAD to %s"
 msgstr "不能更新 HEAD 為 %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:4069
+#: sequencer.c:4221
 msgid "cannot rebase: You have unstaged changes."
 msgstr "不能重定基底：您有未暫存的變更。"
 
-#: sequencer.c:4078
+#: sequencer.c:4230
 msgid "cannot amend non-existing commit"
 msgstr "不能修補不存在的提交"
 
-#: sequencer.c:4080
+#: sequencer.c:4232
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid file: '%s'"
 msgstr "無效檔案：'%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:4082
+#: sequencer.c:4234
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid contents: '%s'"
 msgstr "無效內容：'%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:4085
+#: sequencer.c:4237
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "You have uncommitted changes in your working tree. Please, commit them\n"
@@ -6587,42 +7098,42 @@
 "\n"
 "您的工作區中有未提交的變更。請先提交然後再次執行 'git rebase --continue'。"
 
-#: sequencer.c:4121 sequencer.c:4159
+#: sequencer.c:4273 sequencer.c:4312
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write file: '%s'"
 msgstr "不能寫入檔案：'%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:4174
+#: sequencer.c:4327
 msgid "could not remove CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
 msgstr "不能刪除 CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
 
-#: sequencer.c:4181
+#: sequencer.c:4334
 msgid "could not commit staged changes."
 msgstr "不能提交暫存的修改。"
 
-#: sequencer.c:4285
+#: sequencer.c:4440
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: can't cherry-pick a %s"
 msgstr "%s：不能揀選一個%s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:4289
+#: sequencer.c:4444
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: bad revision"
 msgstr "%s：錯誤的版本"
 
-#: sequencer.c:4324
+#: sequencer.c:4479
 msgid "can't revert as initial commit"
 msgstr "不能作為初始提交還原提交"
 
-#: sequencer.c:4774
+#: sequencer.c:4952
 msgid "make_script: unhandled options"
 msgstr "make_script：有未能處理的選項"
 
-#: sequencer.c:4777
+#: sequencer.c:4955
 msgid "make_script: error preparing revisions"
 msgstr "make_script：準備版本時錯誤"
 
-#: sequencer.c:4935
+#: sequencer.c:5113
 msgid ""
 "You can fix this with 'git rebase --edit-todo' and then run 'git rebase --"
 "continue'.\n"
@@ -6631,15 +7142,15 @@
 "您可以用 'git rebase --edit-todo' 修正，然後執行 'git rebase --continue'。\n"
 "或者您可以用 'git rebase --abort' 終止重定基底。\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:5047 sequencer.c:5064
+#: sequencer.c:5226 sequencer.c:5243
 msgid "nothing to do"
 msgstr "無事可做"
 
-#: sequencer.c:5078
+#: sequencer.c:5257
 msgid "could not skip unnecessary pick commands"
 msgstr "無法跳過不必要的揀選"
 
-#: sequencer.c:5166
+#: sequencer.c:5351
 msgid "the script was already rearranged."
 msgstr "腳本已經重新編排。"
 
@@ -7135,6 +7646,12 @@
 msgstr[0] "%u 位元組/秒"
 msgstr[1] "%u 位元組/秒"
 
+#: strbuf.c:1149
+#, c-format
+#| msgid "could not read '%s'"
+msgid "could not edit '%s'"
+msgstr "無法編輯 '%s'"
+
 #: submodule.c:114 submodule.c:143
 msgid "Cannot change unmerged .gitmodules, resolve merge conflicts first"
 msgstr "無法修改未合併的 .gitmodules，先解決合併衝突"
@@ -7168,7 +7685,7 @@
 msgid "submodule entry '%s' (%s) is a %s, not a commit"
 msgstr "子模組條目 '%s'（%s）是一個 %s，不是一個提交"
 
-#: submodule.c:1147 builtin/branch.c:680 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1989
+#: submodule.c:1147 builtin/branch.c:680 builtin/submodule--helper.c:2016
 msgid "Failed to resolve HEAD as a valid ref."
 msgstr "無法將 HEAD 解析為有效引用。"
 
@@ -7207,18 +7724,28 @@
 msgid "Submodule '%s' could not be updated."
 msgstr "子模組 '%s' 無法被更新。"
 
-#: submodule.c:2007
+#: submodule.c:2027
+#, c-format
+msgid "submodule git dir '%s' is inside git dir '%.*s'"
+msgstr "「%s」子模組 git 目錄在「%.*s」git 路徑中"
+
+#: submodule.c:2048
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "relocate_gitdir for submodule '%s' with more than one worktree not supported"
 msgstr "不支援對有多個工作區的子模組 '%s' 執行 relocate_gitdir"
 
-#: submodule.c:2019 submodule.c:2074
+#: submodule.c:2060 submodule.c:2119
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not lookup name for submodule '%s'"
 msgstr "不能查詢子模組 '%s' 的名稱"
 
-#: submodule.c:2026
+#: submodule.c:2064
+#, c-format
+msgid "refusing to move '%s' into an existing git dir"
+msgstr "拒絕移動「%s」至現存 git 目錄"
+
+#: submodule.c:2071
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Migrating git directory of '%s%s' from\n"
@@ -7229,16 +7756,16 @@
 "'%s' 遷移至\n"
 "'%s'\n"
 
-#: submodule.c:2109
+#: submodule.c:2154
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not recurse into submodule '%s'"
-msgstr "無法遞迴進子模組路徑 '%s'"
+msgstr "無法遞迴子模組路徑 '%s'"
 
-#: submodule.c:2153
+#: submodule.c:2198
 msgid "could not start ls-files in .."
 msgstr "無法在 .. 中啟動 ls-files"
 
-#: submodule.c:2192
+#: submodule.c:2237
 #, c-format
 msgid "ls-tree returned unexpected return code %d"
 msgstr "ls-tree 返回未知返回值 %d"
@@ -7257,12 +7784,12 @@
 msgid "ignoring '%s' which may be interpreted as a command-line option: %s"
 msgstr "忽略可能被解析為指令列選項的 '%s'：%s"
 
-#: submodule-config.c:490
+#: submodule-config.c:498
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid value for %s"
 msgstr "%s 的值無效"
 
-#: submodule-config.c:761
+#: submodule-config.c:769
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not update .gitmodules entry %s"
 msgstr "不能更新 .gitmodules 條目 %s"
@@ -7408,7 +7935,7 @@
 msgid "failed to push all needed submodules"
 msgstr "不能推送全部需要的子模組"
 
-#: transport.c:1345 transport-helper.c:655
+#: transport.c:1345 transport-helper.c:656
 msgid "operation not supported by protocol"
 msgstr "協定不支援該動作"
 
@@ -7421,7 +7948,7 @@
 msgid "unable to find remote helper for '%s'"
 msgstr "無法為 '%s' 找到遠端助手"
 
-#: transport-helper.c:160 transport-helper.c:569
+#: transport-helper.c:160 transport-helper.c:570
 msgid "can't dup helper output fd"
 msgstr "無法複製助手輸出檔案句柄"
 
@@ -7446,90 +7973,90 @@
 msgid "%s also locked %s"
 msgstr "%s 也鎖定了 %s"
 
-#: transport-helper.c:491
+#: transport-helper.c:492
 msgid "couldn't run fast-import"
 msgstr "不能執行 fast-import"
 
-#: transport-helper.c:514
+#: transport-helper.c:515
 msgid "error while running fast-import"
 msgstr "執行 fast-import 發生錯誤"
 
-#: transport-helper.c:543 transport-helper.c:1132
+#: transport-helper.c:544 transport-helper.c:1133
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read ref %s"
 msgstr "無法讀取引用 %s"
 
-#: transport-helper.c:588
+#: transport-helper.c:589
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown response to connect: %s"
 msgstr "連線時未知的回應：%s"
 
-#: transport-helper.c:610
+#: transport-helper.c:611
 msgid "setting remote service path not supported by protocol"
 msgstr "協定不支援設定遠端服務路徑"
 
-#: transport-helper.c:612
+#: transport-helper.c:613
 msgid "invalid remote service path"
 msgstr "無效的遠端服務路徑"
 
-#: transport-helper.c:658
+#: transport-helper.c:659
 #, c-format
 msgid "can't connect to subservice %s"
 msgstr "不能連線到子服務 %s"
 
-#: transport-helper.c:734
+#: transport-helper.c:735
 #, c-format
 msgid "expected ok/error, helper said '%s'"
 msgstr "預期 ok/error，助手說 '%s'"
 
-#: transport-helper.c:787
+#: transport-helper.c:788
 #, c-format
 msgid "helper reported unexpected status of %s"
 msgstr "助手報告 %s 的意外狀態"
 
-#: transport-helper.c:848
+#: transport-helper.c:849
 #, c-format
 msgid "helper %s does not support dry-run"
 msgstr "助手 %s 不支援 dry-run"
 
-#: transport-helper.c:851
+#: transport-helper.c:852
 #, c-format
 msgid "helper %s does not support --signed"
 msgstr "助手 %s 不支援 --signed"
 
-#: transport-helper.c:854
+#: transport-helper.c:855
 #, c-format
 msgid "helper %s does not support --signed=if-asked"
 msgstr "助手 %s 不支援 --signed=if-asked"
 
-#: transport-helper.c:859
+#: transport-helper.c:860
 #, c-format
 msgid "helper %s does not support --atomic"
 msgstr "助手 %s 不支援 --atomic"
 
-#: transport-helper.c:865
+#: transport-helper.c:866
 #, c-format
 msgid "helper %s does not support 'push-option'"
 msgstr "助手 %s 不支援 'push-option'"
 
-#: transport-helper.c:963
+#: transport-helper.c:964
 msgid "remote-helper doesn't support push; refspec needed"
 msgstr "remote-heper 不支援 push，需要引用表達式"
 
-#: transport-helper.c:968
+#: transport-helper.c:969
 #, c-format
 msgid "helper %s does not support 'force'"
 msgstr "助手 %s 不支援 'force'"
 
-#: transport-helper.c:1015
+#: transport-helper.c:1016
 msgid "couldn't run fast-export"
 msgstr "無法執行 fast-export"
 
-#: transport-helper.c:1020
+#: transport-helper.c:1021
 msgid "error while running fast-export"
 msgstr "執行 fast-export 時發生錯誤"
 
-#: transport-helper.c:1045
+#: transport-helper.c:1046
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "No refs in common and none specified; doing nothing.\n"
@@ -7538,47 +8065,47 @@
 "沒有共同的引用並且也沒有指定，什麼也不會做。\n"
 "可能您應該指定一個分支如 'master'。\n"
 
-#: transport-helper.c:1118
+#: transport-helper.c:1119
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed response in ref list: %s"
 msgstr "引用列表中格式錯誤的回應：%s"
 
-#: transport-helper.c:1270
+#: transport-helper.c:1271
 #, c-format
 msgid "read(%s) failed"
 msgstr "讀取（%s）失敗"
 
-#: transport-helper.c:1297
+#: transport-helper.c:1298
 #, c-format
 msgid "write(%s) failed"
 msgstr "寫（%s）失敗"
 
-#: transport-helper.c:1346
+#: transport-helper.c:1347
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s thread failed"
 msgstr "%s 執行緒失敗"
 
-#: transport-helper.c:1350
+#: transport-helper.c:1351
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s thread failed to join: %s"
 msgstr "%s 執行緒等待失敗：%s"
 
-#: transport-helper.c:1369 transport-helper.c:1373
+#: transport-helper.c:1370 transport-helper.c:1374
 #, c-format
 msgid "can't start thread for copying data: %s"
 msgstr "不能啟動執行緒來複製資料：%s"
 
-#: transport-helper.c:1410
+#: transport-helper.c:1411
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s process failed to wait"
 msgstr "%s 進程等待失敗"
 
-#: transport-helper.c:1414
+#: transport-helper.c:1415
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s process failed"
 msgstr "%s 進程失敗"
 
-#: transport-helper.c:1432 transport-helper.c:1441
+#: transport-helper.c:1433 transport-helper.c:1442
 msgid "can't start thread for copying data"
 msgstr "不能啟動執行緒來複製資料"
 
@@ -7594,7 +8121,12 @@
 msgid "empty filename in tree entry"
 msgstr "樹狀物件條目中空的檔案名"
 
-#: tree-walk.c:118
+#: tree-walk.c:48
+#, c-format
+msgid "filename in tree entry contains backslash: '%s'"
+msgstr "樹狀物件中的檔案名稱有反斜線：'%s'"
+
+#: tree-walk.c:124
 msgid "too-short tree file"
 msgstr "太短的樹檔案"
 
@@ -7832,6 +8364,11 @@
 "以下路徑發生碰撞（如：在不區分大小寫的檔案系統上的區分大小寫的路徑），\n"
 "並且碰撞組中只有一個檔案存在工作區中：\n"
 
+#: unpack-trees.c:1441
+#| msgid "Updating files"
+msgid "Updating index flags"
+msgstr "正在更新索引旗標"
+
 #: urlmatch.c:163
 msgid "invalid URL scheme name or missing '://' suffix"
 msgstr "無效的 URL 方案名稱或遺失 '://' 後綴"
@@ -8449,131 +8986,131 @@
 msgid "cannot %s: Your index contains uncommitted changes."
 msgstr "不能%s：您的索引中包含未提交的變更。"
 
-#: compat/precompose_utf8.c:58 builtin/clone.c:452
+#: compat/precompose_utf8.c:58 builtin/clone.c:455
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to unlink '%s'"
 msgstr "刪除 '%s' 失敗"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:25
+#: builtin/add.c:26
 msgid "git add [<options>] [--] <pathspec>..."
 msgstr "git add [<選項>] [--] <路徑規格>..."
 
-#: builtin/add.c:84
+#: builtin/add.c:87
 #, c-format
 msgid "unexpected diff status %c"
 msgstr "意外的差異狀態 %c"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:89 builtin/commit.c:288
+#: builtin/add.c:92 builtin/commit.c:288
 msgid "updating files failed"
 msgstr "更新檔案失敗"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:99
+#: builtin/add.c:102
 #, c-format
 msgid "remove '%s'\n"
 msgstr "刪除 '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:174
+#: builtin/add.c:177
 msgid "Unstaged changes after refreshing the index:"
 msgstr "重新整理索引之後尚未被暫存的變更："
 
-#: builtin/add.c:234 builtin/rev-parse.c:897
+#: builtin/add.c:252 builtin/rev-parse.c:899
 msgid "Could not read the index"
 msgstr "不能讀取索引"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:245
+#: builtin/add.c:263
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not open '%s' for writing."
 msgstr "無法為寫入開啟 '%s'。"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:249
+#: builtin/add.c:267
 msgid "Could not write patch"
 msgstr "不能生成修補檔"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:252
+#: builtin/add.c:270
 msgid "editing patch failed"
 msgstr "編輯修補檔失敗"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:255
+#: builtin/add.c:273
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not stat '%s'"
 msgstr "不能對 '%s' 呼叫 stat"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:257
+#: builtin/add.c:275
 msgid "Empty patch. Aborted."
 msgstr "空修補檔。異常終止。"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:262
+#: builtin/add.c:280
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not apply '%s'"
 msgstr "不能應用 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:270
+#: builtin/add.c:288
 msgid "The following paths are ignored by one of your .gitignore files:\n"
 msgstr "下列路徑根據您的一個 .gitignore 檔案而被忽略：\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:290 builtin/clean.c:910 builtin/fetch.c:162 builtin/mv.c:124
-#: builtin/prune-packed.c:56 builtin/pull.c:223 builtin/push.c:547
-#: builtin/remote.c:1345 builtin/rm.c:241 builtin/send-pack.c:165
+#: builtin/add.c:308 builtin/clean.c:910 builtin/fetch.c:163 builtin/mv.c:124
+#: builtin/prune-packed.c:56 builtin/pull.c:223 builtin/push.c:548
+#: builtin/remote.c:1344 builtin/rm.c:241 builtin/send-pack.c:165
 msgid "dry run"
 msgstr "測試執行"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:293
+#: builtin/add.c:311
 msgid "interactive picking"
 msgstr "互動式揀選"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:294 builtin/checkout.c:1480 builtin/reset.c:306
+#: builtin/add.c:312 builtin/checkout.c:1482 builtin/reset.c:307
 msgid "select hunks interactively"
 msgstr "互動式挑選資料區塊"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:295
+#: builtin/add.c:313
 msgid "edit current diff and apply"
 msgstr "編輯目前差異並應用"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:296
+#: builtin/add.c:314
 msgid "allow adding otherwise ignored files"
 msgstr "允許新增忽略的檔案"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:297
+#: builtin/add.c:315
 msgid "update tracked files"
 msgstr "更新已追蹤的檔案"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:298
+#: builtin/add.c:316
 msgid "renormalize EOL of tracked files (implies -u)"
 msgstr "對已追蹤檔案（隱含 -u）重新歸一換行符號"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:299
+#: builtin/add.c:317
 msgid "record only the fact that the path will be added later"
 msgstr "只記錄，該路徑稍後再新增"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:300
+#: builtin/add.c:318
 msgid "add changes from all tracked and untracked files"
 msgstr "新增所有改變的已追蹤檔案和未追蹤檔案"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:303
+#: builtin/add.c:321
 msgid "ignore paths removed in the working tree (same as --no-all)"
 msgstr "忽略工作區中移除的路徑（和 --no-all 相同）"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:305
+#: builtin/add.c:323
 msgid "don't add, only refresh the index"
 msgstr "不新增，只重新整理索引"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:306
+#: builtin/add.c:324
 msgid "just skip files which cannot be added because of errors"
 msgstr "跳過因發生錯誤不能新增的檔案"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:307
+#: builtin/add.c:325
 msgid "check if - even missing - files are ignored in dry run"
 msgstr "檢查在測試執行模式下檔案（即使不存在）是否被忽略"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:309 builtin/update-index.c:1002
+#: builtin/add.c:327 builtin/update-index.c:1004
 msgid "override the executable bit of the listed files"
 msgstr "覆蓋列表裡檔案的可執行位"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:311
+#: builtin/add.c:329
 msgid "warn when adding an embedded repository"
 msgstr "建立一個嵌入式版本庫時給予警告"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:326
+#: builtin/add.c:347
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You've added another git repository inside your current repository.\n"
@@ -8602,39 +9139,60 @@
 "\n"
 "參見 \"git help submodule\" 取得更多訊息。"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:354
+#: builtin/add.c:375
 #, c-format
 msgid "adding embedded git repository: %s"
 msgstr "正在新增嵌入式 git 版本庫：%s"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:372
+#: builtin/add.c:393
 #, c-format
 msgid "Use -f if you really want to add them.\n"
 msgstr "使用 -f 參數如果您確實要新增它們。\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:379
+#: builtin/add.c:400
 msgid "adding files failed"
 msgstr "新增檔案失敗"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:419
+#: builtin/add.c:428 builtin/commit.c:348
+#| msgid "--first-parent is incompatible with --bisect"
+msgid "--pathspec-from-file is incompatible with --interactive/--patch"
+msgstr "--pathspec-from-file 與 --interactive/--patch 不相容"
+
+#: builtin/add.c:434
+#| msgid "--first-parent is incompatible with --bisect"
+msgid "--pathspec-from-file is incompatible with --edit"
+msgstr "--pathspec-from-file 與 --edit 不相容"
+
+#: builtin/add.c:446
 msgid "-A and -u are mutually incompatible"
 msgstr "-A 和 -u 選項互斥"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:426
+#: builtin/add.c:449
 msgid "Option --ignore-missing can only be used together with --dry-run"
 msgstr "選項 --ignore-missing 只能和 --dry-run 同時使用"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:430
+#: builtin/add.c:453
 #, c-format
 msgid "--chmod param '%s' must be either -x or +x"
 msgstr "參數 --chmod 取值 '%s' 必須是 -x 或 +x"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:445
+#: builtin/add.c:471 builtin/checkout.c:1648 builtin/commit.c:354
+#: builtin/reset.c:327
+#| msgid "--patch is incompatible with --{hard,mixed,soft}"
+msgid "--pathspec-from-file is incompatible with pathspec arguments"
+msgstr "--pathspec-from-file 與 <路徑規格> 參數不相容"
+
+#: builtin/add.c:478 builtin/checkout.c:1660 builtin/commit.c:360
+#: builtin/reset.c:333
+msgid "--pathspec-file-nul requires --pathspec-from-file"
+msgstr "--pathspec-file-nul 需要 --pathspec-from-file"
+
+#: builtin/add.c:482
 #, c-format
 msgid "Nothing specified, nothing added.\n"
 msgstr "沒有指定檔案，也沒有檔案被新增。\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:446
+#: builtin/add.c:483
 #, c-format
 msgid "Maybe you wanted to say 'git add .'?\n"
 msgstr "也許您想要執行 'git add .'？\n"
@@ -8687,7 +9245,7 @@
 msgid "Patch format detection failed."
 msgstr "修補檔格式偵測失敗。"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:948 builtin/clone.c:406
+#: builtin/am.c:948 builtin/clone.c:409
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create directory '%s'"
 msgstr "建立目錄 '%s' 失敗"
@@ -8776,7 +9334,7 @@
 msgid "Apply? [y]es/[n]o/[e]dit/[v]iew patch/[a]ccept all: "
 msgstr "套用？是[y]/否[n]/編輯[e]/檢視修補檔[v]/應用所有[a]："
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1695 builtin/commit.c:374
+#: builtin/am.c:1695 builtin/commit.c:394
 msgid "unable to write index file"
 msgstr "無法寫入索引檔案"
 
@@ -8824,8 +9382,8 @@
 "您應該對已經衝突解決的每一個檔案執行 'git add' 來標記已經完成。 \n"
 "你可以對 \"由他們刪除\" 的檔案執行 `git rm` 指令。"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1924 builtin/am.c:1928 builtin/am.c:1940 builtin/reset.c:329
-#: builtin/reset.c:337
+#: builtin/am.c:1924 builtin/am.c:1928 builtin/am.c:1940 builtin/reset.c:346
+#: builtin/reset.c:354
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not parse object '%s'."
 msgstr "不能解析物件 '%s'。"
@@ -8866,7 +9424,7 @@
 msgstr "如果必要，允許使用三方合併。"
 
 #: builtin/am.c:2165 builtin/init-db.c:494 builtin/prune-packed.c:58
-#: builtin/repack.c:297 builtin/stash.c:812
+#: builtin/repack.c:304 builtin/stash.c:811
 msgid "be quiet"
 msgstr "靜默模式"
 
@@ -8908,12 +9466,12 @@
 msgid "pass it through git-apply"
 msgstr "傳遞給 git-apply"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2203 builtin/commit.c:1368 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:671
-#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:674 builtin/grep.c:883 builtin/merge.c:249
-#: builtin/pull.c:160 builtin/pull.c:219 builtin/rebase.c:1442
-#: builtin/repack.c:308 builtin/repack.c:312 builtin/repack.c:314
+#: builtin/am.c:2203 builtin/commit.c:1386 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:673
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:676 builtin/grep.c:883 builtin/merge.c:249
+#: builtin/pull.c:160 builtin/pull.c:219 builtin/rebase.c:1469
+#: builtin/repack.c:315 builtin/repack.c:319 builtin/repack.c:321
 #: builtin/show-branch.c:650 builtin/show-ref.c:172 builtin/tag.c:403
-#: parse-options.h:150 parse-options.h:171 parse-options.h:312
+#: parse-options.h:154 parse-options.h:175 parse-options.h:316
 msgid "n"
 msgstr "n"
 
@@ -8962,13 +9520,13 @@
 msgid "use current timestamp for author date"
 msgstr "用目前時間作為作者日期"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2241 builtin/commit-tree.c:120 builtin/commit.c:1511
-#: builtin/merge.c:286 builtin/pull.c:194 builtin/rebase.c:490
-#: builtin/rebase.c:1483 builtin/revert.c:117 builtin/tag.c:418
+#: builtin/am.c:2241 builtin/commit-tree.c:120 builtin/commit.c:1507
+#: builtin/merge.c:286 builtin/pull.c:194 builtin/rebase.c:509
+#: builtin/rebase.c:1513 builtin/revert.c:117 builtin/tag.c:418
 msgid "key-id"
 msgstr "key-id"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2242 builtin/rebase.c:491 builtin/rebase.c:1484
+#: builtin/am.c:2242 builtin/rebase.c:510 builtin/rebase.c:1514
 msgid "GPG-sign commits"
 msgstr "使用 GPG 簽名提交"
 
@@ -9072,8 +9630,7 @@
 msgid ""
 "git bisect--helper --bisect-check-and-set-terms <command> <good_term> "
 "<bad_term>"
-msgstr ""
-"git bisect--helper --bisect-check-and-set-terms <指令> <好-術語> <壞-術語>"
+msgstr "git bisect--helper --bisect-check-and-set-terms <指令> <好-術語> <壞-術語>"
 
 #: builtin/bisect--helper.c:28
 msgid "git bisect--helper --bisect-next-check <good_term> <bad_term> [<term>]"
@@ -9128,33 +9685,33 @@
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid commit"
 msgstr "'%s' 不是一個有效的提交"
 
-#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:174
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:172
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "could not check out original HEAD '%s'. Try 'git bisect reset <commit>'."
 msgstr "不能簽出原始 HEAD '%s'。嘗試 'git bisect reset <提交>'。"
 
-#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:215
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:216
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bad bisect_write argument: %s"
 msgstr "壞的 bisect_write 參數：%s"
 
-#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:220
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:221
 #, c-format
 msgid "couldn't get the oid of the rev '%s'"
 msgstr "無法取得版本 '%s' 的物件 ID"
 
-#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:232
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:233
 #, c-format
 msgid "couldn't open the file '%s'"
 msgstr "無法開啟檔案 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:258
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:259
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid command: you're currently in a %s/%s bisect"
 msgstr "無效的指令：您目前正處於一個 %s/%s 二分尋找中"
 
-#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:285
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:286
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You need to give me at least one %s and %s revision.\n"
@@ -9163,7 +9720,7 @@
 "您需要給我至少一個 %s 和一個 %s 版本。\n"
 "為此您可以用 \"git bisect %s\" 和 \"git bisect %s\"。"
 
-#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:289
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:290
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You need to start by \"git bisect start\".\n"
@@ -9174,7 +9731,7 @@
 "然後需要提供我至少一個 %s 和一個 %s 版本。\n"
 "為此您可以用 \"git bisect %s\" 和 \"git bisect %s\" 指令。"
 
-#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:321
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:322
 #, c-format
 msgid "bisecting only with a %s commit"
 msgstr "在只有一個 %s 提交的情況下二分尋找"
@@ -9184,22 +9741,22 @@
 #. translation. The program will only accept English input
 #. at this point.
 #.
-#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:329
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:330
 msgid "Are you sure [Y/n]? "
 msgstr "您確認嗎[Y/n]？ "
 
-#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:376
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:377
 msgid "no terms defined"
 msgstr "未定義術語"
 
-#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:379
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:380
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your current terms are %s for the old state\n"
 "and %s for the new state.\n"
 msgstr "您目前針對舊狀態的術語是 %s，對新狀態的術語是 %s。\n"
 
-#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:389
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:390
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "invalid argument %s for 'git bisect terms'.\n"
@@ -9208,111 +9765,111 @@
 "指令 'git bisect terms' 的參數 %s 無效。\n"
 "支援的選項有：--term-good|--term-old 和 --term-bad|--term-new。"
 
-#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:475
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:476
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized option: '%s'"
 msgstr "未識別的選項：'%s'"
 
-#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:479
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:480
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' does not appear to be a valid revision"
 msgstr "'%s' 看起來不是一個有效的版本"
 
-#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:511
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:512
 msgid "bad HEAD - I need a HEAD"
 msgstr "壞的 HEAD - 我需要一個 HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:526
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:527
 #, c-format
 msgid "checking out '%s' failed. Try 'git bisect start <valid-branch>'."
 msgstr "簽出 '%s' 失敗。嘗試 'git bisect start <有效分支>'。"
 
-#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:547
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:548
 msgid "won't bisect on cg-seek'ed tree"
 msgstr "不會在做了 cg-seek 的樹上做二分尋找"
 
-#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:550
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:551
 msgid "bad HEAD - strange symbolic ref"
 msgstr "壞的 HEAD - 奇怪的符號引用"
 
-#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:574
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:575
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid ref: '%s'"
 msgstr "無效的引用：'%s'"
 
-#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:630
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:631
 msgid "perform 'git bisect next'"
 msgstr "執行 'git bisect next'"
 
-#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:632
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:633
 msgid "write the terms to .git/BISECT_TERMS"
 msgstr "將術語寫入 .git/BISECT_TERMS"
 
-#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:634
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:635
 msgid "cleanup the bisection state"
 msgstr "清除二分尋找狀態"
 
-#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:636
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:637
 msgid "check for expected revs"
 msgstr "檢查預期的版本"
 
-#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:638
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:639
 msgid "reset the bisection state"
 msgstr "清除二分尋找狀態"
 
-#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:640
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:641
 msgid "write out the bisection state in BISECT_LOG"
 msgstr "將二分尋找的狀態寫入 BISECT_LOG"
 
-#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:642
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:643
 msgid "check and set terms in a bisection state"
 msgstr "在一個二分尋找狀態中檢查和設定術語"
 
-#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:644
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:645
 msgid "check whether bad or good terms exist"
 msgstr "檢查壞的或好的術語是否存在"
 
-#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:646
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:647
 msgid "print out the bisect terms"
 msgstr "列印二分尋找術語"
 
-#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:648
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:649
 msgid "start the bisect session"
 msgstr "啟動二分尋找過程"
 
-#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:650
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:651
 msgid "update BISECT_HEAD instead of checking out the current commit"
 msgstr "更新 BISECT_HEAD 而非簽出目前提交"
 
-#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:652
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:653
 msgid "no log for BISECT_WRITE"
 msgstr "BISECT_WRITE 無日誌"
 
-#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:669
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:670
 msgid "--write-terms requires two arguments"
 msgstr "--write-terms 需要兩個參數"
 
-#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:673
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:674
 msgid "--bisect-clean-state requires no arguments"
 msgstr "--bisect-clean-state 不帶參數"
 
-#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:680
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:681
 msgid "--bisect-reset requires either no argument or a commit"
 msgstr "--bisect-reset 無需參數或者需要一個提交"
 
-#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:684
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:685
 msgid "--bisect-write requires either 4 or 5 arguments"
 msgstr "--bisect-write 需要 4 或 5 個參數"
 
-#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:690
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:691
 msgid "--check-and-set-terms requires 3 arguments"
 msgstr "--check-and-set-terms 需要 3 個參數"
 
-#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:696
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:697
 msgid "--bisect-next-check requires 2 or 3 arguments"
 msgstr "--bisect-next-check 需要 2 或 3 個參數"
 
-#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:702
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:703
 msgid "--bisect-terms requires 0 or 1 argument"
 msgstr "--bisect-terms 需要 0 或 1 個參數"
 
@@ -9411,7 +9968,7 @@
 msgid "Ignore whitespace differences"
 msgstr "忽略空白差異"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:860 builtin/log.c:1630
+#: builtin/blame.c:860 builtin/log.c:1702
 msgid "rev"
 msgstr "版本"
 
@@ -9431,43 +9988,39 @@
 msgid "color lines by age"
 msgstr "依據時間著色"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:870
-msgid "Use an experimental heuristic to improve diffs"
-msgstr "使用一個實驗性的啟發式演算法改進差異顯示"
-
-#: builtin/blame.c:872
+#: builtin/blame.c:864
 msgid "Spend extra cycles to find better match"
 msgstr "花費額外的循環來找到更好的符合"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:873
+#: builtin/blame.c:865
 msgid "Use revisions from <file> instead of calling git-rev-list"
 msgstr "使用來自 <檔案> 的修訂集而不是呼叫 git-rev-list"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:874
+#: builtin/blame.c:866
 msgid "Use <file>'s contents as the final image"
 msgstr "使用 <檔案> 的內容作為最終的圖片"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:875 builtin/blame.c:876
+#: builtin/blame.c:867 builtin/blame.c:868
 msgid "score"
 msgstr "得分"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:875
+#: builtin/blame.c:867
 msgid "Find line copies within and across files"
 msgstr "找到檔案內及跨檔案的行複製"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:876
+#: builtin/blame.c:868
 msgid "Find line movements within and across files"
 msgstr "找到檔案內及跨檔案的行移動"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:877
+#: builtin/blame.c:869
 msgid "n,m"
 msgstr "n,m"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:877
+#: builtin/blame.c:869
 msgid "Process only line range n,m, counting from 1"
 msgstr "只處理行範圍在 n 和 m 之間的，從 1 開始"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:929
+#: builtin/blame.c:921
 msgid "--progress can't be used with --incremental or porcelain formats"
 msgstr "--progress 不能和 --incremental 或 --porcelain 同時使用"
 
@@ -9479,18 +10032,18 @@
 #. your language may need more or fewer display
 #. columns.
 #.
-#: builtin/blame.c:980
+#: builtin/blame.c:972
 msgid "4 years, 11 months ago"
 msgstr "4 年 11 個月前"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:1087
+#: builtin/blame.c:1079
 #, c-format
 msgid "file %s has only %lu line"
 msgid_plural "file %s has only %lu lines"
 msgstr[0] "檔案 %s 只有 %lu 行"
 msgstr[1] "檔案 %s 只有 %lu 行"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:1133
+#: builtin/blame.c:1125
 msgid "Blaming lines"
 msgstr "追蹤程式碼行"
 
@@ -9701,7 +10254,7 @@
 msgid "do not use"
 msgstr "不要使用"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:626 builtin/rebase.c:486
+#: builtin/branch.c:626 builtin/rebase.c:505
 msgid "upstream"
 msgstr "上游"
 
@@ -9710,8 +10263,9 @@
 msgstr "改變上游訊息"
 
 #: builtin/branch.c:627
-msgid "Unset the upstream info"
-msgstr "取消上游訊息的設定"
+#| msgid "Unset the upstream info"
+msgid "unset the upstream info"
+msgstr "取消上游資訊設定"
 
 #: builtin/branch.c:628
 msgid "use colored output"
@@ -9812,7 +10366,7 @@
 msgid "format to use for the output"
 msgstr "輸出格式"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:684 builtin/clone.c:760
+#: builtin/branch.c:684 builtin/clone.c:784
 msgid "HEAD not found below refs/heads!"
 msgstr "HEAD 沒有位於 /refs/heads 之下！"
 
@@ -9895,22 +10449,69 @@
 msgid ""
 "the '--set-upstream' option is no longer supported. Please use '--track' or "
 "'--set-upstream-to' instead."
-msgstr ""
-"不再支援選項 '--set-upstream'。請使用 '--track' 或 '--set-upstream-to'。"
+msgstr "不再支援選項 '--set-upstream'。請使用 '--track' 或 '--set-upstream-to'。"
 
-#: builtin/bundle.c:45
+#: builtin/bundle.c:15 builtin/bundle.c:23
+#| msgid "git remote add [<options>] <name> <url>"
+msgid "git bundle create [<options>] <file> <git-rev-list args>"
+msgstr "git bundle create [<選項>] <檔案> <git-rev-list 參數>"
+
+#: builtin/bundle.c:16 builtin/bundle.c:28
+#| msgid "git rm [<options>] [--] <file>..."
+msgid "git bundle verify [<options>] <file>"
+msgstr "git bundle verify [<選項>] <檔案>"
+
+#: builtin/bundle.c:17 builtin/bundle.c:33
+msgid "git bundle list-heads <file> [<refname>...]"
+msgstr "git bundle list-heads <檔案> [<參考名稱>...]"
+
+#: builtin/bundle.c:18 builtin/bundle.c:38
+msgid "git bundle unbundle <file> [<refname>...]"
+msgstr "git bundle unbundle <檔案> [<參考名稱>...]"
+
+#: builtin/bundle.c:66 builtin/pack-objects.c:3228
+msgid "do not show progress meter"
+msgstr "不顯示進度表"
+
+#: builtin/bundle.c:68 builtin/pack-objects.c:3230
+msgid "show progress meter"
+msgstr "顯示進度表"
+
+#: builtin/bundle.c:70 builtin/pack-objects.c:3232
+msgid "show progress meter during object writing phase"
+msgstr "在物件寫入階段顯示進度表"
+
+#: builtin/bundle.c:73 builtin/pack-objects.c:3235
+msgid "similar to --all-progress when progress meter is shown"
+msgstr "當進度表顯示時類似於 --all-progress"
+
+#: builtin/bundle.c:93
+msgid "Need a repository to create a bundle."
+msgstr "需要一個版本庫來建立包。"
+
+#: builtin/bundle.c:104
+#| msgid "do not show peeled tags"
+msgid "do not show bundle details"
+msgstr "不顯示包 (bundle) 詳細資訊"
+
+#: builtin/bundle.c:119
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s is okay\n"
 msgstr "%s 可以\n"
 
-#: builtin/bundle.c:58
-msgid "Need a repository to create a bundle."
-msgstr "需要一個版本庫來建立包。"
-
-#: builtin/bundle.c:62
+#: builtin/bundle.c:160
 msgid "Need a repository to unbundle."
 msgstr "需要一個版本庫來解包。"
 
+#: builtin/bundle.c:168 builtin/remote.c:1609
+msgid "be verbose; must be placed before a subcommand"
+msgstr "詳細輸出；必須置於子指令之前"
+
+#: builtin/bundle.c:190 builtin/remote.c:1640
+#, c-format
+msgid "Unknown subcommand: %s"
+msgstr "未知子指令：%s"
+
 #: builtin/cat-file.c:595
 msgid ""
 "git cat-file (-t [--allow-unknown-type] | -s [--allow-unknown-type] | -e | -"
@@ -9959,7 +10560,7 @@
 msgid "for blob objects, run filters on object's content"
 msgstr "對於資料物件，對其內容做過濾"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:645 git-submodule.sh:936
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:645 git-submodule.sh:992
 msgid "blob"
 msgstr "資料物件"
 
@@ -10019,7 +10620,7 @@
 msgid "terminate input and output records by a NUL character"
 msgstr "輸入和輸出的紀錄使用 NUL 字元終結"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:21 builtin/checkout.c:1433 builtin/gc.c:537
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:21 builtin/checkout.c:1435 builtin/gc.c:537
 #: builtin/worktree.c:506
 msgid "suppress progress reporting"
 msgstr "不顯示進度報告"
@@ -10110,8 +10711,8 @@
 msgstr "將內容寫入暫存檔"
 
 #: builtin/checkout-index.c:178 builtin/column.c:31
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1373 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1376
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1384 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1857
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1385 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1388
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1396 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1882
 #: builtin/worktree.c:679
 msgid "string"
 msgstr "字串"
@@ -10140,98 +10741,98 @@
 msgid "git restore [<options>] [--source=<branch>] <file>..."
 msgstr "git restore [<選項>] [--source=<分支>] <檔案>..."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:173 builtin/checkout.c:212
+#: builtin/checkout.c:175 builtin/checkout.c:214
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have our version"
 msgstr "路徑 '%s' 沒有我們的版本"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:175 builtin/checkout.c:214
+#: builtin/checkout.c:177 builtin/checkout.c:216
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have their version"
 msgstr "路徑 '%s' 沒有他們的版本"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:191
+#: builtin/checkout.c:193
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have all necessary versions"
 msgstr "路徑 '%s' 沒有全部必需的版本"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:241
+#: builtin/checkout.c:243
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have necessary versions"
 msgstr "路徑 '%s' 沒有必需的版本"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:259
+#: builtin/checkout.c:261
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s': cannot merge"
 msgstr "path '%s'：無法合併"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:275
+#: builtin/checkout.c:277
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unable to add merge result for '%s'"
 msgstr "無法為 '%s' 新增合併結果"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:375
+#: builtin/checkout.c:377
 #, c-format
 msgid "Recreated %d merge conflict"
 msgid_plural "Recreated %d merge conflicts"
 msgstr[0] "重新建立了 %d 個合併衝突"
 msgstr[1] "重新建立了 %d 個合併衝突"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:380
+#: builtin/checkout.c:382
 #, c-format
 msgid "Updated %d path from %s"
 msgid_plural "Updated %d paths from %s"
 msgstr[0] "從 %2$s 更新了 %1$d 個路徑"
 msgstr[1] "從 %2$s 更新了 %1$d 個路徑"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:387
+#: builtin/checkout.c:389
 #, c-format
 msgid "Updated %d path from the index"
 msgid_plural "Updated %d paths from the index"
 msgstr[0] "從索引區更新了 %d 個路徑"
 msgstr[1] "從索引區更新了 %d 個路徑"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:410 builtin/checkout.c:413 builtin/checkout.c:416
-#: builtin/checkout.c:420
+#: builtin/checkout.c:412 builtin/checkout.c:415 builtin/checkout.c:418
+#: builtin/checkout.c:422
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' cannot be used with updating paths"
 msgstr "'%s' 不能在更新路徑時使用"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:423 builtin/checkout.c:426
+#: builtin/checkout.c:425 builtin/checkout.c:428
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' cannot be used with %s"
 msgstr "'%s' 不能和 %s 同時使用"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:430
+#: builtin/checkout.c:432
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot update paths and switch to branch '%s' at the same time."
 msgstr "不能同時更新路徑並切換到分支'%s'。"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:434
+#: builtin/checkout.c:436
 #, c-format
 msgid "neither '%s' or '%s' is specified"
 msgstr "'%s' 或 '%s' 都沒有指定"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:438
+#: builtin/checkout.c:440
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' must be used when '%s' is not specified"
 msgstr "未指定 '%2$s' 時，必須使用 '%1$s'"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:443 builtin/checkout.c:448
+#: builtin/checkout.c:445 builtin/checkout.c:450
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' or '%s' cannot be used with %s"
 msgstr "'%s' 或 '%s' 不能和 %s 一起使用"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:507 builtin/checkout.c:514
+#: builtin/checkout.c:509 builtin/checkout.c:516
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' is unmerged"
 msgstr "路徑 '%s' 未合併"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:680
+#: builtin/checkout.c:682 builtin/sparse-checkout.c:82
 msgid "you need to resolve your current index first"
 msgstr "您需要先解決目前索引的衝突"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:730
+#: builtin/checkout.c:732
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "cannot continue with staged changes in the following files:\n"
@@ -10240,51 +10841,51 @@
 "不能繼續，下列檔案有暫存的修改：\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:833
+#: builtin/checkout.c:835
 #, c-format
 msgid "Can not do reflog for '%s': %s\n"
 msgstr "不能對 '%s' 執行 reflog 動作：%s\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:875
+#: builtin/checkout.c:877
 msgid "HEAD is now at"
 msgstr "HEAD 目前位於"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:879 builtin/clone.c:713
+#: builtin/checkout.c:881 builtin/clone.c:716
 msgid "unable to update HEAD"
 msgstr "不能更新 HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:883
+#: builtin/checkout.c:885
 #, c-format
 msgid "Reset branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "重設分支 '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:886
+#: builtin/checkout.c:888
 #, c-format
 msgid "Already on '%s'\n"
 msgstr "已經位於 '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:890
+#: builtin/checkout.c:892
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to and reset branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "切換並重設分支 '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:892 builtin/checkout.c:1289
+#: builtin/checkout.c:894 builtin/checkout.c:1291
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to a new branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "切換到一個新分支 '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:894
+#: builtin/checkout.c:896
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "切換到分支 '%s'\n"
 
 #  譯者：請維持前導空格
-#: builtin/checkout.c:945
+#: builtin/checkout.c:947
 #, c-format
 msgid " ... and %d more.\n"
 msgstr " ... 及其它 %d 個。\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:951
+#: builtin/checkout.c:953
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Warning: you are leaving %d commit behind, not connected to\n"
@@ -10305,7 +10906,7 @@
 "\n"
 "%s\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:970
+#: builtin/checkout.c:972
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "If you want to keep it by creating a new branch, this may be a good time\n"
@@ -10332,28 +10933,28 @@
 " git branch <新分支名> %s\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1005
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1007
 msgid "internal error in revision walk"
 msgstr "在版本遍歷時遇到內部錯誤"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1009
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1011
 msgid "Previous HEAD position was"
 msgstr "之前的 HEAD 位置是"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1049 builtin/checkout.c:1284
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1051 builtin/checkout.c:1286
 msgid "You are on a branch yet to be born"
 msgstr "您位於一個尚未初始化的分支"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1176
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1178
 msgid "only one reference expected"
 msgstr "預期只有一個引用"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1193
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1195
 #, c-format
 msgid "only one reference expected, %d given."
 msgstr "應只有一個引用，卻給出了 %d 個"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1230
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1232
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "'%s' could be both a local file and a tracking branch.\n"
@@ -10362,37 +10963,37 @@
 "'%s' 既可以是一個本機檔案，也可以是一個追蹤分支。\n"
 "請使用 --（和可選的 --no-guess）來消除歧義"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1243 builtin/worktree.c:290 builtin/worktree.c:455
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1245 builtin/worktree.c:290 builtin/worktree.c:455
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid reference: %s"
 msgstr "無效引用：%s"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1256 builtin/checkout.c:1618
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1258 builtin/checkout.c:1622
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference is not a tree: %s"
 msgstr "引用不是一個樹：%s"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1303
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1305
 #, c-format
 msgid "a branch is expected, got tag '%s'"
 msgstr "期望一個分支，得到標籤 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1305
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1307
 #, c-format
 msgid "a branch is expected, got remote branch '%s'"
 msgstr "期望一個分支，得到遠端分支 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1306 builtin/checkout.c:1314
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1308 builtin/checkout.c:1316
 #, c-format
 msgid "a branch is expected, got '%s'"
 msgstr "期望一個分支，得到 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1309
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1311
 #, c-format
 msgid "a branch is expected, got commit '%s'"
 msgstr "期望一個分支，得到提交 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1325
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1327
 msgid ""
 "cannot switch branch while merging\n"
 "Consider \"git merge --quit\" or \"git worktree add\"."
@@ -10400,15 +11001,15 @@
 "不能在合併時切換分支\n"
 "考慮使用 \"git merge --quit\" 或 \"git worktree add\"。"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1329
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1331
 msgid ""
 "cannot switch branch in the middle of an am session\n"
 "Consider \"git am --quit\" or \"git worktree add\"."
 msgstr ""
-"不能在一個 am 工作階段期間切換分支\n"
+"不能在 am 工作階段期間切換分支\n"
 "考慮使用 \"git am --quit\" 或 \"git worktree add\"。"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1333
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1335
 msgid ""
 "cannot switch branch while rebasing\n"
 "Consider \"git rebase --quit\" or \"git worktree add\"."
@@ -10416,7 +11017,7 @@
 "不能在重定基底時切換分支\n"
 "考慮使用 \"git rebase --quit\" 或 \"git worktree add\"。"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1337
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1339
 msgid ""
 "cannot switch branch while cherry-picking\n"
 "Consider \"git cherry-pick --quit\" or \"git worktree add\"."
@@ -10424,7 +11025,7 @@
 "不能在揀選時切換分支\n"
 "考慮使用 \"git cherry-pick --quit\" 或 \"git worktree add\"。"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1341
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1343
 msgid ""
 "cannot switch branch while reverting\n"
 "Consider \"git revert --quit\" or \"git worktree add\"."
@@ -10432,122 +11033,119 @@
 "不能在還原時切換分支\n"
 "考慮使用 \"git revert --quit\" 或 \"git worktree add\"。"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1345
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1347
 msgid "you are switching branch while bisecting"
 msgstr "您在執行二分尋找時切換分支"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1352
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1354
 msgid "paths cannot be used with switching branches"
 msgstr "路徑不能和切換分支同時使用"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1355 builtin/checkout.c:1359 builtin/checkout.c:1363
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1357 builtin/checkout.c:1361 builtin/checkout.c:1365
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' cannot be used with switching branches"
 msgstr "'%s' 不能和切換分支同時使用"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1367 builtin/checkout.c:1370 builtin/checkout.c:1373
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1378 builtin/checkout.c:1383
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1369 builtin/checkout.c:1372 builtin/checkout.c:1375
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1380 builtin/checkout.c:1385
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' cannot be used with '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s' 不能和 '%s' 同時使用"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1380
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1382
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' cannot take <start-point>"
 msgstr "'%s' 不帶 <起始點>"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1388
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1390
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot switch branch to a non-commit '%s'"
 msgstr "不能切換分支到一個非提交 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1395
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1397
 msgid "missing branch or commit argument"
 msgstr "缺少分支或提交參數"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1437 builtin/clone.c:90 builtin/commit-graph.c:59
-#: builtin/commit-graph.c:180 builtin/fetch.c:166 builtin/merge.c:285
-#: builtin/pull.c:138 builtin/push.c:562 builtin/send-pack.c:174
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1439 builtin/clone.c:91 builtin/commit-graph.c:52
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:113 builtin/fetch.c:167 builtin/merge.c:285
+#: builtin/multi-pack-index.c:27 builtin/pull.c:138 builtin/push.c:563
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:174
 msgid "force progress reporting"
 msgstr "強制顯示進度報告"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1438
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1440
 msgid "perform a 3-way merge with the new branch"
 msgstr "和新的分支執行三方合併"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1439 builtin/log.c:1618 parse-options.h:318
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1441 builtin/log.c:1690 parse-options.h:322
 msgid "style"
 msgstr "風格"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1440
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1442
 msgid "conflict style (merge or diff3)"
 msgstr "衝突輸出風格（merge 或 diff3）"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1452 builtin/worktree.c:503
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1454 builtin/worktree.c:503
 msgid "detach HEAD at named commit"
 msgstr "HEAD 從指定的提交分離"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1453
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1455
 msgid "set upstream info for new branch"
 msgstr "為新的分支設定上游訊息"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1455
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1457
 msgid "force checkout (throw away local modifications)"
 msgstr "強制簽出（捨棄本機修改）"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1457
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1459
 msgid "new-branch"
 msgstr "新分支"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1457
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1459
 msgid "new unparented branch"
 msgstr "新的沒有父提交的分支"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1459 builtin/merge.c:288
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1461 builtin/merge.c:288
 msgid "update ignored files (default)"
 msgstr "更新忽略的檔案（預設）"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1462
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1464
 msgid "do not check if another worktree is holding the given ref"
 msgstr "不檢查指定的引用是否被其他工作區所占用"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1475
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1477
 msgid "checkout our version for unmerged files"
 msgstr "對尚未合併的檔案簽出我們的版本"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1478
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1480
 msgid "checkout their version for unmerged files"
 msgstr "對尚未合併的檔案簽出他們的版本"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1482
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1484
 msgid "do not limit pathspecs to sparse entries only"
 msgstr "對路徑不做稀疏簽出的限制"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1533
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1537
 msgid "-b, -B and --orphan are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "-b、-B 和 --orphan 是互斥的"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1536
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1540
 msgid "-p and --overlay are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "-p 和 --overlay 互斥"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1573
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1577
 msgid "--track needs a branch name"
 msgstr "--track 需要一個分支名"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1578
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1582
 msgid "missing branch name; try -b"
 msgstr "缺少分支名，嘗試 -b"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1611
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1615
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not resolve %s"
 msgstr "無法解析 %s"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1623
-msgid "you must specify path(s) to restore"
-msgstr "您必須指定一個要復原的路徑"
-
 #: builtin/checkout.c:1631
 msgid "invalid path specification"
 msgstr "無效的路徑規格"
@@ -10562,14 +11160,27 @@
 msgid "git checkout: --detach does not take a path argument '%s'"
 msgstr "git checkout：--detach 不能接收路徑參數 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1646
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1651
+#| msgid "--first-parent is incompatible with --bisect"
+msgid "--pathspec-from-file is incompatible with --detach"
+msgstr "--pathspec-from-file 與 --detach 不相容"
+
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1654 builtin/reset.c:324
+#| msgid "--first-parent is incompatible with --bisect"
+msgid "--pathspec-from-file is incompatible with --patch"
+msgstr "--pathspec-from-file 與 --patch 不相容"
+
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1665
 msgid ""
 "git checkout: --ours/--theirs, --force and --merge are incompatible when\n"
 "checking out of the index."
-msgstr ""
-"git checkout：在從索引簽出時，--ours/--theirs、--force 和 --merge 不相容。"
+msgstr "git checkout：在從索引簽出時，--ours/--theirs、--force 和 --merge 不相容。"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1666
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1670
+msgid "you must specify path(s) to restore"
+msgstr "您必須指定一個要復原的路徑"
+
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1689
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "'%s' matched more than one remote tracking branch.\n"
@@ -10597,73 +11208,72 @@
 "如果您總是喜歡使用模糊的簡短分支名 <name>，而不喜歡如 'origin' 的遠端\n"
 "版本庫名，可以在設定中設定 checkout.defaultRemote=origin。"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1691 builtin/checkout.c:1693 builtin/checkout.c:1742
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1744 builtin/clone.c:120 builtin/remote.c:169
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1714 builtin/checkout.c:1716 builtin/checkout.c:1765
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1767 builtin/clone.c:121 builtin/remote.c:169
 #: builtin/remote.c:171 builtin/worktree.c:499 builtin/worktree.c:501
 msgid "branch"
 msgstr "分支"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1692
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1715
 msgid "create and checkout a new branch"
 msgstr "建立並簽出一個新的分支"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1694
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1717
 msgid "create/reset and checkout a branch"
 msgstr "建立/重設並簽出一個分支"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1695
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1718
 msgid "create reflog for new branch"
 msgstr "為新的分支建立引用日誌"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1697
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1720
 msgid "second guess 'git checkout <no-such-branch>' (default)"
 msgstr "二次猜測 'git checkout <無此分支>'（預設）"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1698
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1721
 msgid "use overlay mode (default)"
 msgstr "使用疊加模式（預設）"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1743
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1766
 msgid "create and switch to a new branch"
 msgstr "建立並切換一個新分支"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1745
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1768
 msgid "create/reset and switch to a branch"
 msgstr "建立/重設並切換一個分支"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1747
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1770
 msgid "second guess 'git switch <no-such-branch>'"
 msgstr "二次猜測 'git switch <無此分支>'"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1749
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1772
 msgid "throw away local modifications"
 msgstr "捨棄本機修改"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1781
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1804
 msgid "which tree-ish to checkout from"
 msgstr "要簽出哪一個樹"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1783
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1806
 msgid "restore the index"
 msgstr "復原索引"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1785
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1808
 msgid "restore the working tree (default)"
 msgstr "復原工作區（預設）"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1787
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1810
 msgid "ignore unmerged entries"
 msgstr "忽略未合併條目"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1788
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1811
 msgid "use overlay mode"
 msgstr "使用疊加模式"
 
 #: builtin/clean.c:28
 msgid ""
 "git clean [-d] [-f] [-i] [-n] [-q] [-e <pattern>] [-x | -X] [--] <paths>..."
-msgstr ""
-"git clean [-d] [-f] [-i] [-n] [-q] [-e <模式>] [-x | -X] [--] <路徑>..."
+msgstr "git clean [-d] [-f] [-i] [-n] [-q] [-e <模式>] [-x | -X] [--] <路徑>..."
 
 #: builtin/clean.c:32
 #, c-format
@@ -10695,7 +11305,7 @@
 msgid "could not lstat %s\n"
 msgstr "不能對 %s 呼叫 lstat\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:301 git-add--interactive.perl:593
+#: builtin/clean.c:301 git-add--interactive.perl:595
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Prompt help:\n"
@@ -10708,7 +11318,7 @@
 "foo        - 透過唯一前綴選擇一個選項\n"
 "           - （空）什麼也不選擇\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:305 git-add--interactive.perl:602
+#: builtin/clean.c:305 git-add--interactive.perl:604
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Prompt help:\n"
@@ -10729,8 +11339,8 @@
 "*          - 選擇所有選項\n"
 "           - （空）結束選擇\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:521 git-add--interactive.perl:568
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:573
+#: builtin/clean.c:521 git-add--interactive.perl:570
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:575
 #, c-format, perl-format
 msgid "Huh (%s)?\n"
 msgstr "嗯（%s）？\n"
@@ -10755,11 +11365,6 @@
 msgid "Remove %s [y/N]? "
 msgstr "刪除 %s [y/N]？"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:787 git-add--interactive.perl:1763
-#, c-format
-msgid "Bye.\n"
-msgstr "再見。\n"
-
 #: builtin/clean.c:795
 msgid ""
 "clean               - start cleaning\n"
@@ -10778,14 +11383,6 @@
 "help                - 顯示本協助\n"
 "?                   - 顯示如何在提示符下選擇的協助"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:822 git-add--interactive.perl:1849
-msgid "*** Commands ***"
-msgstr "*** 指令 ***"
-
-#: builtin/clean.c:823 git-add--interactive.perl:1846
-msgid "What now"
-msgstr "請選擇"
-
 #: builtin/clean.c:831
 msgid "Would remove the following item:"
 msgid_plural "Would remove the following items:"
@@ -10813,8 +11410,8 @@
 msgstr "刪除整個目錄"
 
 #: builtin/clean.c:915 builtin/describe.c:548 builtin/describe.c:550
-#: builtin/grep.c:901 builtin/log.c:176 builtin/log.c:178
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:557 builtin/name-rev.c:417 builtin/name-rev.c:419
+#: builtin/grep.c:901 builtin/log.c:177 builtin/log.c:179
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:557 builtin/name-rev.c:464 builtin/name-rev.c:466
 #: builtin/show-ref.c:179
 msgid "pattern"
 msgstr "模式"
@@ -10839,170 +11436,172 @@
 msgid ""
 "clean.requireForce set to true and neither -i, -n, nor -f given; refusing to "
 "clean"
-msgstr ""
-"clean.requireForce 設定為 true 且未提供 -i、-n 或 -f 選項，拒絕執行清理動作"
+msgstr "clean.requireForce 設定為 true 且未提供 -i、-n 或 -f 選項，拒絕執行清理動作"
 
 #: builtin/clean.c:944
 msgid ""
 "clean.requireForce defaults to true and neither -i, -n, nor -f given; "
 "refusing to clean"
-msgstr ""
-"clean.requireForce 預設為 true 且未提供 -i、-n 或 -f 選項，拒絕執行清理動作"
+msgstr "clean.requireForce 預設為 true 且未提供 -i、-n 或 -f 選項，拒絕執行清理動作"
 
 #: builtin/clone.c:45
 msgid "git clone [<options>] [--] <repo> [<dir>]"
 msgstr "git clone [<選項>] [--] <版本庫> [<路徑>]"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:92
+#: builtin/clone.c:93
 msgid "don't create a checkout"
 msgstr "不建立一個簽出"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:93 builtin/clone.c:95 builtin/init-db.c:489
+#: builtin/clone.c:94 builtin/clone.c:96 builtin/init-db.c:489
 msgid "create a bare repository"
 msgstr "建立一個純版本庫"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:97
+#: builtin/clone.c:98
 msgid "create a mirror repository (implies bare)"
 msgstr "建立一個鏡像版本庫（也是純版本庫）"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:99
+#: builtin/clone.c:100
 msgid "to clone from a local repository"
 msgstr "從本機版本庫複製"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:101
+#: builtin/clone.c:102
 msgid "don't use local hardlinks, always copy"
 msgstr "不使用本機硬連結，始終複製"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:103
+#: builtin/clone.c:104
 msgid "setup as shared repository"
 msgstr "設定為共享版本庫"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:106
+#: builtin/clone.c:107
 msgid "pathspec"
 msgstr "路徑規格"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:106
+#: builtin/clone.c:107
 msgid "initialize submodules in the clone"
 msgstr "在複製時初始化子模組"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:109
+#: builtin/clone.c:110
 msgid "number of submodules cloned in parallel"
 msgstr "並發複製的子模組的數量"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:110 builtin/init-db.c:486
+#: builtin/clone.c:111 builtin/init-db.c:486
 msgid "template-directory"
 msgstr "範本目錄"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:111 builtin/init-db.c:487
+#: builtin/clone.c:112 builtin/init-db.c:487
 msgid "directory from which templates will be used"
 msgstr "範本目錄將被使用"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:113 builtin/clone.c:115 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1380
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1860
+#: builtin/clone.c:114 builtin/clone.c:116 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1392
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1885
 msgid "reference repository"
 msgstr "參考版本庫"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:117 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1382
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1862
+#: builtin/clone.c:118 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1394
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1887
 msgid "use --reference only while cloning"
 msgstr "僅在複製時參考 --reference 指向的本機版本庫"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:118 builtin/column.c:27 builtin/merge-file.c:46
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3294 builtin/repack.c:320
+#: builtin/clone.c:119 builtin/column.c:27 builtin/merge-file.c:46
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3294 builtin/repack.c:327
 msgid "name"
 msgstr "名稱"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:119
+#: builtin/clone.c:120
 msgid "use <name> instead of 'origin' to track upstream"
 msgstr "使用 <名稱> 而不是 'origin' 去追蹤上游"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:121
+#: builtin/clone.c:122
 msgid "checkout <branch> instead of the remote's HEAD"
 msgstr "簽出 <分支> 而不是遠端 HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:123
+#: builtin/clone.c:124
 msgid "path to git-upload-pack on the remote"
 msgstr "遠端 git-upload-pack 路徑"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:124 builtin/fetch.c:167 builtin/grep.c:840
+#: builtin/clone.c:125 builtin/fetch.c:168 builtin/grep.c:840
 #: builtin/pull.c:227
 msgid "depth"
 msgstr "深度"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:125
+#: builtin/clone.c:126
 msgid "create a shallow clone of that depth"
 msgstr "建立一個指定深度的淺複製"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:126 builtin/fetch.c:169 builtin/pack-objects.c:3283
+#: builtin/clone.c:127 builtin/fetch.c:170 builtin/pack-objects.c:3283
 msgid "time"
 msgstr "時間"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:127
+#: builtin/clone.c:128
 msgid "create a shallow clone since a specific time"
 msgstr "從一個特定時間建立一個淺複製"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:128 builtin/fetch.c:171 builtin/fetch.c:194
-#: builtin/rebase.c:1417
+#: builtin/clone.c:129 builtin/fetch.c:172 builtin/fetch.c:195
+#: builtin/rebase.c:1445
 msgid "revision"
 msgstr "版本"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:129 builtin/fetch.c:172
+#: builtin/clone.c:130 builtin/fetch.c:173
 msgid "deepen history of shallow clone, excluding rev"
 msgstr "深化淺複製的歷史，除了特定版本"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:131
+#: builtin/clone.c:132
 msgid "clone only one branch, HEAD or --branch"
 msgstr "只複製一個分支、HEAD 或 --branch"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:133
+#: builtin/clone.c:134
 msgid "don't clone any tags, and make later fetches not to follow them"
 msgstr "不要複製任何標籤，並且後續取得動作也不下載它們"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:135
+#: builtin/clone.c:136
 msgid "any cloned submodules will be shallow"
 msgstr "子模組將以淺下載模式複製"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:136 builtin/init-db.c:495
+#: builtin/clone.c:137 builtin/init-db.c:495
 msgid "gitdir"
 msgstr "git目錄"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:137 builtin/init-db.c:496
+#: builtin/clone.c:138 builtin/init-db.c:496
 msgid "separate git dir from working tree"
 msgstr "git目錄和工作區分離"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:138
+#: builtin/clone.c:139
 msgid "key=value"
 msgstr "key=value"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:139
+#: builtin/clone.c:140
 msgid "set config inside the new repository"
 msgstr "在新版本庫中設定設定訊息"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:141 builtin/fetch.c:189 builtin/ls-remote.c:76
-#: builtin/push.c:572 builtin/send-pack.c:172
+#: builtin/clone.c:142 builtin/fetch.c:190 builtin/ls-remote.c:76
+#: builtin/push.c:573 builtin/send-pack.c:172
 msgid "server-specific"
 msgstr "server-specific"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:141 builtin/fetch.c:189 builtin/ls-remote.c:76
-#: builtin/push.c:572 builtin/send-pack.c:173
+#: builtin/clone.c:142 builtin/fetch.c:190 builtin/ls-remote.c:76
+#: builtin/push.c:573 builtin/send-pack.c:173
 msgid "option to transmit"
 msgstr "傳輸選項"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:142 builtin/fetch.c:190 builtin/pull.c:240
-#: builtin/push.c:573
+#: builtin/clone.c:143 builtin/fetch.c:191 builtin/pull.c:240
+#: builtin/push.c:574
 msgid "use IPv4 addresses only"
 msgstr "只使用 IPv4 位址"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:144 builtin/fetch.c:192 builtin/pull.c:243
-#: builtin/push.c:575
+#: builtin/clone.c:145 builtin/fetch.c:193 builtin/pull.c:243
+#: builtin/push.c:576
 msgid "use IPv6 addresses only"
 msgstr "只使用 IPv6 位址"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:148
+#: builtin/clone.c:149
 msgid "any cloned submodules will use their remote-tracking branch"
 msgstr "任何複製的子模組將使用它們的遠端追蹤分支"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:284
+#: builtin/clone.c:151
+msgid "initialize sparse-checkout file to include only files at root"
+msgstr "初始化稀疏簽出檔案，只包含根目錄中的檔案"
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:287
 msgid ""
 "No directory name could be guessed.\n"
 "Please specify a directory on the command line"
@@ -11010,42 +11609,42 @@
 "無法猜到目錄名。\n"
 "請在指令列指定一個目錄"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:337
+#: builtin/clone.c:340
 #, c-format
 msgid "info: Could not add alternate for '%s': %s\n"
 msgstr "info: 不能為 '%s' 新增一個備用：%s\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:410
+#: builtin/clone.c:413
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s exists and is not a directory"
 msgstr "%s 存在且不是一個目錄"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:427
+#: builtin/clone.c:430
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to start iterator over '%s'"
 msgstr "無法在 '%s' 上啟動疊代器"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:457
+#: builtin/clone.c:460
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create link '%s'"
 msgstr "建立連結 '%s' 失敗"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:461
+#: builtin/clone.c:464
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to copy file to '%s'"
 msgstr "複製檔案至 '%s' 失敗"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:466
+#: builtin/clone.c:469
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to iterate over '%s'"
 msgstr "無法在 '%s' 上疊代"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:491
+#: builtin/clone.c:494
 #, c-format
 msgid "done.\n"
 msgstr "完成。\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:505
+#: builtin/clone.c:508
 msgid ""
 "Clone succeeded, but checkout failed.\n"
 "You can inspect what was checked out with 'git status'\n"
@@ -11055,130 +11654,135 @@
 "您可以透過 'git status' 檢查哪些已被簽出，然後使用指令\n"
 "'git restore --source=HEAD :/' 重試\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:582
+#: builtin/clone.c:585
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find remote branch %s to clone."
 msgstr "不能發現要複製的遠端分支 %s。"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:701
+#: builtin/clone.c:704
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to update %s"
 msgstr "不能更新 %s"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:751
+#: builtin/clone.c:752
+#| msgid "failed to finalize '%s'"
+msgid "failed to initialize sparse-checkout"
+msgstr "無法初始化稀疏簽出"
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:775
 msgid "remote HEAD refers to nonexistent ref, unable to checkout.\n"
 msgstr "遠端 HEAD 指向一個不存在的引用，無法簽出。\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:782
+#: builtin/clone.c:806
 msgid "unable to checkout working tree"
 msgstr "不能簽出工作區"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:832
+#: builtin/clone.c:856
 msgid "unable to write parameters to config file"
 msgstr "無法將參數寫入設定檔案"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:895
+#: builtin/clone.c:919
 msgid "cannot repack to clean up"
 msgstr "無法執行 repack 來清理"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:897
+#: builtin/clone.c:921
 msgid "cannot unlink temporary alternates file"
 msgstr "無法刪除暫時的 alternates 檔案"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:937 builtin/receive-pack.c:1948
+#: builtin/clone.c:959 builtin/receive-pack.c:1948
 msgid "Too many arguments."
 msgstr "太多參數。"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:941
+#: builtin/clone.c:963
 msgid "You must specify a repository to clone."
 msgstr "您必須指定一個版本庫來複製。"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:954
+#: builtin/clone.c:976
 #, c-format
 msgid "--bare and --origin %s options are incompatible."
 msgstr "--bare 和 --origin %s 選項不相容。"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:957
+#: builtin/clone.c:979
 msgid "--bare and --separate-git-dir are incompatible."
 msgstr "--bare 和 --separate-git-dir 選項不相容。"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:970
+#: builtin/clone.c:992
 #, c-format
 msgid "repository '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "版本庫 '%s' 不存在"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:976 builtin/fetch.c:1790
+#: builtin/clone.c:998 builtin/fetch.c:1787
 #, c-format
 msgid "depth %s is not a positive number"
 msgstr "深度 %s 不是一個正數"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:986
+#: builtin/clone.c:1008
 #, c-format
 msgid "destination path '%s' already exists and is not an empty directory."
 msgstr "目標路徑 '%s' 已經存在，並且不是一個空目錄。"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:996
+#: builtin/clone.c:1018
 #, c-format
 msgid "working tree '%s' already exists."
 msgstr "工作區 '%s' 已經存在。"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1011 builtin/clone.c:1032 builtin/difftool.c:271
-#: builtin/log.c:1785 builtin/worktree.c:302 builtin/worktree.c:334
+#: builtin/clone.c:1033 builtin/clone.c:1054 builtin/difftool.c:271
+#: builtin/log.c:1866 builtin/worktree.c:302 builtin/worktree.c:334
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create leading directories of '%s'"
 msgstr "不能為 '%s' 建立先導目錄"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1016
+#: builtin/clone.c:1038
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create work tree dir '%s'"
 msgstr "不能建立工作區目錄 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1036
+#: builtin/clone.c:1058
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cloning into bare repository '%s'...\n"
 msgstr "複製到純版本庫 '%s'...\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1038
+#: builtin/clone.c:1060
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cloning into '%s'...\n"
 msgstr "正複製到 '%s'...\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1062
+#: builtin/clone.c:1084
 msgid ""
 "clone --recursive is not compatible with both --reference and --reference-if-"
 "able"
 msgstr "clone --recursive 和 --reference 以及 --reference-if-able 不相容"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1123
+#: builtin/clone.c:1148
 msgid "--depth is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
 msgstr "--depth 在本機複製時被忽略，請改用 file:// 協定。"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1125
+#: builtin/clone.c:1150
 msgid "--shallow-since is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
 msgstr "--shallow-since 在本機複製時被忽略，請改用 file:// 協定。"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1127
+#: builtin/clone.c:1152
 msgid "--shallow-exclude is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
 msgstr "--shallow-exclude 在本機複製時被忽略，請改用 file:// 協定。"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1129
+#: builtin/clone.c:1154
 msgid "--filter is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
 msgstr "--filter 在本機複製時被忽略，請改用 file:// 協定。"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1132
+#: builtin/clone.c:1157
 msgid "source repository is shallow, ignoring --local"
 msgstr "源版本庫是淺複製，忽略 --local"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1137
+#: builtin/clone.c:1162
 msgid "--local is ignored"
 msgstr "--local 被忽略"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1212 builtin/clone.c:1220
+#: builtin/clone.c:1237 builtin/clone.c:1245
 #, c-format
 msgid "Remote branch %s not found in upstream %s"
 msgstr "遠端分支 %s 在上游 %s 未發現"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1223
+#: builtin/clone.c:1248
 msgid "You appear to have cloned an empty repository."
 msgstr "您似乎複製了一個空版本庫。"
 
@@ -11227,7 +11831,7 @@
 msgid "duplicate parent %s ignored"
 msgstr "忽略重複的父提交 %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit-tree.c:56 builtin/commit-tree.c:136 builtin/log.c:525
+#: builtin/commit-tree.c:56 builtin/commit-tree.c:136 builtin/log.c:526
 #, c-format
 msgid "not a valid object name %s"
 msgstr "不是一個有效的物件名 %s"
@@ -11255,13 +11859,13 @@
 msgid "id of a parent commit object"
 msgstr "父提交物件 ID"
 
-#: builtin/commit-tree.c:114 builtin/commit.c:1500 builtin/merge.c:270
+#: builtin/commit-tree.c:114 builtin/commit.c:1496 builtin/merge.c:270
 #: builtin/notes.c:409 builtin/notes.c:575 builtin/stash.c:1469
 #: builtin/tag.c:412
 msgid "message"
 msgstr "說明"
 
-#: builtin/commit-tree.c:115 builtin/commit.c:1500
+#: builtin/commit-tree.c:115 builtin/commit.c:1496
 msgid "commit message"
 msgstr "提交說明"
 
@@ -11269,7 +11873,7 @@
 msgid "read commit log message from file"
 msgstr "從檔案中讀取提交說明"
 
-#: builtin/commit-tree.c:121 builtin/commit.c:1512 builtin/merge.c:287
+#: builtin/commit-tree.c:121 builtin/commit.c:1508 builtin/merge.c:287
 #: builtin/pull.c:195 builtin/revert.c:118
 msgid "GPG sign commit"
 msgstr "GPG 提交簽名"
@@ -11342,94 +11946,103 @@
 msgid "failed to unpack HEAD tree object"
 msgstr "解包 HEAD 樹狀物件失敗"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:356
+#: builtin/commit.c:351
+#| msgid "paths '%s ...' with -a does not make sense"
+msgid "--pathspec-from-file with -a does not make sense"
+msgstr "--pathspec-from-file 和 -a 同時使用沒有意義"
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:364
+msgid "No paths with --include/--only does not make sense."
+msgstr "參數 --include/--only 不跟路徑沒有意義。"
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:376
 msgid "unable to create temporary index"
 msgstr "不能建立暫時索引"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:362
+#: builtin/commit.c:382
 msgid "interactive add failed"
 msgstr "互動式新增失敗"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:376
+#: builtin/commit.c:396
 msgid "unable to update temporary index"
 msgstr "無法更新暫時索引"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:378
+#: builtin/commit.c:398
 msgid "Failed to update main cache tree"
 msgstr "不能更新樹的主快取"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:403 builtin/commit.c:426 builtin/commit.c:472
+#: builtin/commit.c:423 builtin/commit.c:446 builtin/commit.c:492
 msgid "unable to write new_index file"
 msgstr "無法寫 new_index 檔案"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:455
+#: builtin/commit.c:475
 msgid "cannot do a partial commit during a merge."
 msgstr "在合併過程中不能做部分提交。"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:457
+#: builtin/commit.c:477
 msgid "cannot do a partial commit during a cherry-pick."
 msgstr "在揀選過程中不能做部分提交。"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:465
+#: builtin/commit.c:485
 msgid "cannot read the index"
 msgstr "無法讀取索引"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:484
+#: builtin/commit.c:504
 msgid "unable to write temporary index file"
 msgstr "無法寫暫時索引檔案"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:582
+#: builtin/commit.c:602
 #, c-format
 msgid "commit '%s' lacks author header"
 msgstr "提交 '%s' 缺少作者訊息"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:584
+#: builtin/commit.c:604
 #, c-format
 msgid "commit '%s' has malformed author line"
 msgstr "提交 '%s' 有格式錯誤的作者訊息"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:603
+#: builtin/commit.c:623
 msgid "malformed --author parameter"
 msgstr "格式錯誤的 --author 參數"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:656
+#: builtin/commit.c:676
 msgid ""
 "unable to select a comment character that is not used\n"
 "in the current commit message"
 msgstr "無法選擇一個未被目前提交說明使用的備註字元"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:694 builtin/commit.c:727 builtin/commit.c:1072
+#: builtin/commit.c:714 builtin/commit.c:747 builtin/commit.c:1092
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not lookup commit %s"
 msgstr "不能查詢提交 %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:706 builtin/shortlog.c:319
+#: builtin/commit.c:726 builtin/shortlog.c:319
 #, c-format
 msgid "(reading log message from standard input)\n"
 msgstr "（正從標準輸入中讀取日誌訊息）\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:708
+#: builtin/commit.c:728
 msgid "could not read log from standard input"
 msgstr "不能從標準輸入中讀取日誌訊息"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:712
+#: builtin/commit.c:732
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read log file '%s'"
 msgstr "不能讀取日誌檔案 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:743 builtin/commit.c:759
+#: builtin/commit.c:763 builtin/commit.c:779
 msgid "could not read SQUASH_MSG"
 msgstr "不能讀取 SQUASH_MSG"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:750
+#: builtin/commit.c:770
 msgid "could not read MERGE_MSG"
 msgstr "不能讀取 MERGE_MSG"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:810
+#: builtin/commit.c:830
 msgid "could not write commit template"
 msgstr "不能寫提交範本"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:829
+#: builtin/commit.c:849
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -11443,7 +12056,7 @@
 "\t%s\n"
 "然後重試。\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:834
+#: builtin/commit.c:854
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -11457,7 +12070,7 @@
 "\t%s\n"
 "然後重試。\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:847
+#: builtin/commit.c:867
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Please enter the commit message for your changes. Lines starting\n"
@@ -11466,7 +12079,7 @@
 "請為您的變更輸入提交說明。以 '%c' 開始的行將被忽略，而一個空的提交\n"
 "說明將會終止提交。\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:855
+#: builtin/commit.c:875
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Please enter the commit message for your changes. Lines starting\n"
@@ -11477,324 +12090,318 @@
 "也可以刪除它們。一個空的提交說明將會終止提交。\n"
 
 #  譯者：為保證在輸出中對齊，注意調整句中空格！
-#: builtin/commit.c:872
+#: builtin/commit.c:892
 #, c-format
 msgid "%sAuthor:    %.*s <%.*s>"
 msgstr "%s作者：  %.*s <%.*s>"
 
 #  譯者：為保證在輸出中對齊，注意調整句中空格！
-#: builtin/commit.c:880
+#: builtin/commit.c:900
 #, c-format
 msgid "%sDate:      %s"
 msgstr "%s日期：  %s"
 
 #  譯者：為保證在輸出中對齊，注意調整句中空格！
-#: builtin/commit.c:887
+#: builtin/commit.c:907
 #, c-format
 msgid "%sCommitter: %.*s <%.*s>"
 msgstr "%s提交者：%.*s <%.*s>"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:905
+#: builtin/commit.c:925
 msgid "Cannot read index"
 msgstr "無法讀取索引"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:972
+#: builtin/commit.c:992
 msgid "Error building trees"
 msgstr "無法建立樹狀物件"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:986 builtin/tag.c:275
+#: builtin/commit.c:1006 builtin/tag.c:275
 #, c-format
 msgid "Please supply the message using either -m or -F option.\n"
 msgstr "請使用 -m 或 -F 選項提供提交說明。\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1030
+#: builtin/commit.c:1050
 #, c-format
 msgid "--author '%s' is not 'Name <email>' and matches no existing author"
 msgstr "--author '%s' 不是 '姓名 <信箱>' 格式，且未能在現有作者中找到符合"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1044
+#: builtin/commit.c:1064
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid ignored mode '%s'"
 msgstr "無效的忽略模式 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1062 builtin/commit.c:1304
+#: builtin/commit.c:1082 builtin/commit.c:1322
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid untracked files mode '%s'"
 msgstr "無效的未追蹤檔案參數 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1102
+#: builtin/commit.c:1122
 msgid "--long and -z are incompatible"
 msgstr "--long 和 -z 選項不相容"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1146
+#: builtin/commit.c:1166
 msgid "Using both --reset-author and --author does not make sense"
 msgstr "同時使用 --reset-author 和 --author 沒有意義"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1155
+#: builtin/commit.c:1175
 msgid "You have nothing to amend."
 msgstr "您沒有可修補的提交。"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1158
+#: builtin/commit.c:1178
 msgid "You are in the middle of a merge -- cannot amend."
 msgstr "您正處於一個合併過程中 -- 無法修補提交。"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1160
+#: builtin/commit.c:1180
 msgid "You are in the middle of a cherry-pick -- cannot amend."
 msgstr "您正處於一個揀選過程中 -- 無法修補提交。"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1163
+#: builtin/commit.c:1183
 msgid "Options --squash and --fixup cannot be used together"
 msgstr "選項 --squash 和 --fixup 不能同時使用"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1173
+#: builtin/commit.c:1193
 msgid "Only one of -c/-C/-F/--fixup can be used."
 msgstr "只能用一個 -c/-C/-F/--fixup 選項。"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1175
+#: builtin/commit.c:1195
 msgid "Option -m cannot be combined with -c/-C/-F."
 msgstr "選項 -m 不能和 -c/-C/-F 同時使用。"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1183
+#: builtin/commit.c:1203
 msgid "--reset-author can be used only with -C, -c or --amend."
 msgstr "--reset-author 只能和 -C、-c 或 --amend 同時使用。"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1200
+#: builtin/commit.c:1220
 msgid "Only one of --include/--only/--all/--interactive/--patch can be used."
 msgstr "只能用一個 --include/--only/--all/--interactive/--patch 選項。"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1202
-msgid "No paths with --include/--only does not make sense."
-msgstr "參數 --include/--only 不跟路徑沒有意義。"
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1208
+#: builtin/commit.c:1226
 #, c-format
 msgid "paths '%s ...' with -a does not make sense"
 msgstr "路徑  '%s ...' 和 -a 選項同時使用沒有意義"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1339 builtin/commit.c:1523
+#: builtin/commit.c:1357 builtin/commit.c:1519
 msgid "show status concisely"
 msgstr "以簡潔的格式顯示狀態"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1341 builtin/commit.c:1525
+#: builtin/commit.c:1359 builtin/commit.c:1521
 msgid "show branch information"
 msgstr "顯示分支訊息"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1343
+#: builtin/commit.c:1361
 msgid "show stash information"
 msgstr "顯示儲藏區訊息"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1345 builtin/commit.c:1527
+#: builtin/commit.c:1363 builtin/commit.c:1523
 msgid "compute full ahead/behind values"
 msgstr "計算完整的領先/落後值"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1347
+#: builtin/commit.c:1365
 msgid "version"
 msgstr "版本"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1347 builtin/commit.c:1529 builtin/push.c:548
+#: builtin/commit.c:1365 builtin/commit.c:1525 builtin/push.c:549
 #: builtin/worktree.c:650
 msgid "machine-readable output"
 msgstr "機器可讀的輸出"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1350 builtin/commit.c:1531
+#: builtin/commit.c:1368 builtin/commit.c:1527
 msgid "show status in long format (default)"
 msgstr "以長格式顯示狀態（預設）"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1353 builtin/commit.c:1534
+#: builtin/commit.c:1371 builtin/commit.c:1530
 msgid "terminate entries with NUL"
 msgstr "條目以 NUL 字元結尾"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1355 builtin/commit.c:1359 builtin/commit.c:1537
+#: builtin/commit.c:1373 builtin/commit.c:1377 builtin/commit.c:1533
 #: builtin/fast-export.c:1153 builtin/fast-export.c:1156
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1159 builtin/rebase.c:1495 parse-options.h:332
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1159 builtin/rebase.c:1525 parse-options.h:336
 msgid "mode"
 msgstr "模式"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1356 builtin/commit.c:1537
+#: builtin/commit.c:1374 builtin/commit.c:1533
 msgid "show untracked files, optional modes: all, normal, no. (Default: all)"
 msgstr "顯示未追蹤的檔案，「模式」的可選參數：all、normal、no。（預設：all）"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1360
+#: builtin/commit.c:1378
 msgid ""
 "show ignored files, optional modes: traditional, matching, no. (Default: "
 "traditional)"
-msgstr ""
-"顯示已忽略的檔案，可選模式：traditional、matching、no。（預設：traditional）"
+msgstr "顯示已忽略的檔案，可選模式：traditional、matching、no。（預設：traditional）"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1362 parse-options.h:188
+#: builtin/commit.c:1380 parse-options.h:192
 msgid "when"
 msgstr "何時"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1363
+#: builtin/commit.c:1381
 msgid ""
 "ignore changes to submodules, optional when: all, dirty, untracked. "
 "(Default: all)"
-msgstr ""
-"忽略子模組的更改，「何時」的可選參數：all、dirty、untracked。（預設：all）"
+msgstr "忽略子模組的更改，「何時」的可選參數：all、dirty、untracked。（預設：all）"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1365
+#: builtin/commit.c:1383
 msgid "list untracked files in columns"
 msgstr "以列的方式顯示未追蹤的檔案"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1366
+#: builtin/commit.c:1384
 msgid "do not detect renames"
 msgstr "不檢測重新命名"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1368
+#: builtin/commit.c:1386
 msgid "detect renames, optionally set similarity index"
 msgstr "檢測重新命名，可以設定索引相似度"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1388
+#: builtin/commit.c:1406
 msgid "Unsupported combination of ignored and untracked-files arguments"
 msgstr "不支援已忽略和未追蹤檔案參數的組合"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1493
+#: builtin/commit.c:1489
 msgid "suppress summary after successful commit"
 msgstr "提交成功後不顯示概述訊息"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1494
+#: builtin/commit.c:1490
 msgid "show diff in commit message template"
 msgstr "在提交說明範本裡顯示差異"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1496
+#: builtin/commit.c:1492
 msgid "Commit message options"
 msgstr "提交說明選項"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1497 builtin/merge.c:274 builtin/tag.c:414
+#: builtin/commit.c:1493 builtin/merge.c:274 builtin/tag.c:414
 msgid "read message from file"
 msgstr "從檔案中讀取提交說明"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1498
+#: builtin/commit.c:1494
 msgid "author"
 msgstr "作者"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1498
+#: builtin/commit.c:1494
 msgid "override author for commit"
 msgstr "提交時覆蓋作者"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1499 builtin/gc.c:538
+#: builtin/commit.c:1495 builtin/gc.c:538
 msgid "date"
 msgstr "日期"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1499
+#: builtin/commit.c:1495
 msgid "override date for commit"
 msgstr "提交時覆蓋日期"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1501 builtin/commit.c:1502 builtin/commit.c:1503
-#: builtin/commit.c:1504 parse-options.h:324 ref-filter.h:92
+#: builtin/commit.c:1497 builtin/commit.c:1498 builtin/commit.c:1499
+#: builtin/commit.c:1500 parse-options.h:328 ref-filter.h:92
 msgid "commit"
 msgstr "提交"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1501
+#: builtin/commit.c:1497
 msgid "reuse and edit message from specified commit"
 msgstr "重用並編輯指定提交的提交說明"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1502
+#: builtin/commit.c:1498
 msgid "reuse message from specified commit"
 msgstr "重用指定提交的提交說明"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1503
+#: builtin/commit.c:1499
 msgid "use autosquash formatted message to fixup specified commit"
 msgstr "使用 autosquash 格式的提交說明用以修正指定的提交"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1504
+#: builtin/commit.c:1500
 msgid "use autosquash formatted message to squash specified commit"
 msgstr "使用 autosquash 格式的提交說明用以壓縮至指定的提交"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1505
+#: builtin/commit.c:1501
 msgid "the commit is authored by me now (used with -C/-c/--amend)"
 msgstr "現在將該提交的作者改為我（和 -C/-c/--amend 參數共用）"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1506 builtin/log.c:1565 builtin/merge.c:289
+#: builtin/commit.c:1502 builtin/log.c:1634 builtin/merge.c:289
 #: builtin/pull.c:164 builtin/revert.c:110
 msgid "add Signed-off-by:"
 msgstr "新增 Signed-off-by: 簽名"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1507
+#: builtin/commit.c:1503
 msgid "use specified template file"
 msgstr "使用指定的範本檔案"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1508
+#: builtin/commit.c:1504
 msgid "force edit of commit"
 msgstr "強制編輯提交"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1510
+#: builtin/commit.c:1506
 msgid "include status in commit message template"
 msgstr "在提交說明範本裡包含狀態訊息"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1515
+#: builtin/commit.c:1511
 msgid "Commit contents options"
 msgstr "提交內容選項"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1516
+#: builtin/commit.c:1512
 msgid "commit all changed files"
 msgstr "提交所有改動的檔案"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1517
+#: builtin/commit.c:1513
 msgid "add specified files to index for commit"
 msgstr "新增指定的檔案到索引區等待提交"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1518
+#: builtin/commit.c:1514
 msgid "interactively add files"
 msgstr "互動式新增檔案"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1519
+#: builtin/commit.c:1515
 msgid "interactively add changes"
 msgstr "互動式新增變更"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1520
+#: builtin/commit.c:1516
 msgid "commit only specified files"
 msgstr "只提交指定的檔案"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1521
+#: builtin/commit.c:1517
 msgid "bypass pre-commit and commit-msg hooks"
 msgstr "繞過 pre-commit 和 commit-msg 掛鉤"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1522
+#: builtin/commit.c:1518
 msgid "show what would be committed"
 msgstr "顯示將要提交的內容"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1535
+#: builtin/commit.c:1531
 msgid "amend previous commit"
 msgstr "修改先前的提交"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1536
+#: builtin/commit.c:1532
 msgid "bypass post-rewrite hook"
 msgstr "繞過 post-rewrite 掛鉤"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1541
+#: builtin/commit.c:1539
 msgid "ok to record an empty change"
 msgstr "允許一個空提交"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1543
+#: builtin/commit.c:1541
 msgid "ok to record a change with an empty message"
 msgstr "允許空的提交說明"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1616
+#: builtin/commit.c:1614
 #, c-format
 msgid "Corrupt MERGE_HEAD file (%s)"
 msgstr "損壞的 MERGE_HEAD 檔案（%s）"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1623
+#: builtin/commit.c:1621
 msgid "could not read MERGE_MODE"
 msgstr "不能讀取 MERGE_MODE"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1642
+#: builtin/commit.c:1640
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read commit message: %s"
 msgstr "不能讀取提交說明：%s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1649
+#: builtin/commit.c:1647
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting commit due to empty commit message.\n"
 msgstr "終止提交因為提交說明為空。\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1654
+#: builtin/commit.c:1652
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting commit; you did not edit the message.\n"
 msgstr "終止提交；您未更改來自範本的提交說明。\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1688
+#: builtin/commit.c:1686
 msgid ""
 "repository has been updated, but unable to write\n"
 "new_index file. Check that disk is not full and quota is\n"
@@ -11803,22 +12410,14 @@
 "版本庫已更新，但無法寫 new_index 檔案。檢查是否磁碟已滿或\n"
 "磁碟配額已耗盡，然後執行 \"git restore --staged :/\" 復原。"
 
-#: builtin/commit-graph.c:11
-msgid "git commit-graph [--object-dir <objdir>]"
-msgstr "git commit-graph [--object-dir <物件目錄>]"
-
-#: builtin/commit-graph.c:12 builtin/commit-graph.c:24
-msgid "git commit-graph read [--object-dir <objdir>]"
-msgstr "git commit-graph read [--object-dir <物件目錄>]"
-
-#: builtin/commit-graph.c:13 builtin/commit-graph.c:19
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:11 builtin/commit-graph.c:17
 msgid ""
 "git commit-graph verify [--object-dir <objdir>] [--shallow] [--[no-]progress]"
 msgstr ""
 "git commit-graph verify [--object-dir <物件目錄>] [--shallow] [--"
 "[no-]progress]"
 
-#: builtin/commit-graph.c:14 builtin/commit-graph.c:29
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:12 builtin/commit-graph.c:22
 msgid ""
 "git commit-graph write [--object-dir <objdir>] [--append|--split] [--"
 "reachable|--stdin-packs|--stdin-commits] [--[no-]progress] <split options>"
@@ -11826,55 +12425,54 @@
 "git commit-graph write [--object-dir <物件目錄>] [--append|--split] [--"
 "reachable|--stdin-packs|--stdin-commits] [--[no-]progress] <split options>"
 
-#: builtin/commit-graph.c:55 builtin/commit-graph.c:107
-#: builtin/commit-graph.c:170 builtin/commit-graph.c:254 builtin/fetch.c:178
-#: builtin/log.c:1585
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:48 builtin/commit-graph.c:103
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:187 builtin/fetch.c:179 builtin/log.c:1657
 msgid "dir"
 msgstr "目錄"
 
-#: builtin/commit-graph.c:56 builtin/commit-graph.c:108
-#: builtin/commit-graph.c:171 builtin/commit-graph.c:255
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:49 builtin/commit-graph.c:104
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:188
 msgid "The object directory to store the graph"
 msgstr "儲存圖形的物件目錄"
 
-#: builtin/commit-graph.c:58
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:51
 msgid "if the commit-graph is split, only verify the tip file"
 msgstr "如果提交圖形被分割，只驗證頭一個檔案"
 
-#: builtin/commit-graph.c:80 builtin/commit-graph.c:125
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:73 t/helper/test-read-graph.c:23
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not open commit-graph '%s'"
 msgstr "無法開啟提交圖形 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/commit-graph.c:173
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:106
 msgid "start walk at all refs"
 msgstr "開始遍歷所有引用"
 
-#: builtin/commit-graph.c:175
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:108
 msgid "scan pack-indexes listed by stdin for commits"
 msgstr "從標準輸入中的包索引檔案列表中掃描提交"
 
-#: builtin/commit-graph.c:177
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:110
 msgid "start walk at commits listed by stdin"
 msgstr "從標準輸入中的提交開始掃描"
 
-#: builtin/commit-graph.c:179
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:112
 msgid "include all commits already in the commit-graph file"
 msgstr "包含 commit-graph 檔案中已有所有提交"
 
-#: builtin/commit-graph.c:182
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:115
 msgid "allow writing an incremental commit-graph file"
 msgstr "允許寫一個增量提交圖形檔案"
 
-#: builtin/commit-graph.c:184 builtin/commit-graph.c:188
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:117 builtin/commit-graph.c:121
 msgid "maximum number of commits in a non-base split commit-graph"
 msgstr "在非基本分割提交圖形中的最大提交數"
 
-#: builtin/commit-graph.c:186
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:119
 msgid "maximum ratio between two levels of a split commit-graph"
 msgstr "一個分割提交圖形的兩個級別之間的最大比率"
 
-#: builtin/commit-graph.c:204
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:137
 msgid "use at most one of --reachable, --stdin-commits, or --stdin-packs"
 msgstr "不能同時使用 --reachable、--stdin-commits 或 --stdin-packs"
 
@@ -12323,7 +12921,7 @@
 msgid "do not consider tags matching <pattern>"
 msgstr "不考慮符合 <模式> 的標籤"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:553 builtin/name-rev.c:426
+#: builtin/describe.c:553 builtin/name-rev.c:473
 msgid "show abbreviated commit object as fallback"
 msgstr "顯示簡寫的提交號作為後備"
 
@@ -12576,7 +13174,7 @@
 msgid "Skip output of blob data"
 msgstr "跳過資料物件的輸出"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1177 builtin/log.c:1633
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1177 builtin/log.c:1705
 msgid "refspec"
 msgstr "引用規格"
 
@@ -12620,177 +13218,183 @@
 msgid "git fetch --all [<options>]"
 msgstr "git fetch --all [<選項>]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:115
+#: builtin/fetch.c:116
 msgid "fetch.parallel cannot be negative"
 msgstr "fetch.parallel 不能為負數"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:138 builtin/pull.c:204
+#: builtin/fetch.c:139 builtin/pull.c:204
 msgid "fetch from all remotes"
 msgstr "從所有的遠端抓取"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:140 builtin/pull.c:248
+#: builtin/fetch.c:141 builtin/pull.c:248
 msgid "set upstream for git pull/fetch"
 msgstr "為 git pull/fetch 設定上游"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:142 builtin/pull.c:207
+#: builtin/fetch.c:143 builtin/pull.c:207
 msgid "append to .git/FETCH_HEAD instead of overwriting"
 msgstr "追加到 .git/FETCH_HEAD 而不是覆蓋它"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:144 builtin/pull.c:210
+#: builtin/fetch.c:145 builtin/pull.c:210
 msgid "path to upload pack on remote end"
 msgstr "上傳包到遠端的路徑"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:145
+#: builtin/fetch.c:146
 msgid "force overwrite of local reference"
 msgstr "強制覆蓋本機引用"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:147
+#: builtin/fetch.c:148
 msgid "fetch from multiple remotes"
 msgstr "從多個遠端抓取"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:149 builtin/pull.c:214
+#: builtin/fetch.c:150 builtin/pull.c:214
 msgid "fetch all tags and associated objects"
 msgstr "抓取所有的標籤和關聯物件"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:151
+#: builtin/fetch.c:152
 msgid "do not fetch all tags (--no-tags)"
 msgstr "不抓取任何標籤(--no-tags)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:153
+#: builtin/fetch.c:154
 msgid "number of submodules fetched in parallel"
 msgstr "子模組取得的並發數"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:155 builtin/pull.c:217
+#: builtin/fetch.c:156 builtin/pull.c:217
 msgid "prune remote-tracking branches no longer on remote"
 msgstr "清除遠端已經不存在的分支的追蹤分支"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:157
+#: builtin/fetch.c:158
 msgid "prune local tags no longer on remote and clobber changed tags"
 msgstr "清除遠端不存在的本機標籤，並且取代變更標籤"
 
 #  譯者：可選值，不能翻譯
-#: builtin/fetch.c:158 builtin/fetch.c:181 builtin/pull.c:141
+#: builtin/fetch.c:159 builtin/fetch.c:182 builtin/pull.c:141
 msgid "on-demand"
 msgstr "on-demand"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:159
+#: builtin/fetch.c:160
 msgid "control recursive fetching of submodules"
 msgstr "控制子模組的遞迴抓取"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:163 builtin/pull.c:225
+#: builtin/fetch.c:164 builtin/pull.c:225
 msgid "keep downloaded pack"
 msgstr "保持下載包"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:165
+#: builtin/fetch.c:166
 msgid "allow updating of HEAD ref"
 msgstr "允許更新 HEAD 引用"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:168 builtin/fetch.c:174 builtin/pull.c:228
+#: builtin/fetch.c:169 builtin/fetch.c:175 builtin/pull.c:228
 msgid "deepen history of shallow clone"
 msgstr "深化淺複製的歷史"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:170
+#: builtin/fetch.c:171
 msgid "deepen history of shallow repository based on time"
 msgstr "基於時間來深化淺複製的歷史"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:176 builtin/pull.c:231
+#: builtin/fetch.c:177 builtin/pull.c:231
 msgid "convert to a complete repository"
 msgstr "轉換為一個完整的版本庫"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:179
+#: builtin/fetch.c:180
 msgid "prepend this to submodule path output"
 msgstr "在子模組路徑輸出的前面加上此目錄"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:182
+#: builtin/fetch.c:183
 msgid ""
 "default for recursive fetching of submodules (lower priority than config "
 "files)"
 msgstr "遞迴取得子模組的預設值（比設定檔案優先度低）"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:186 builtin/pull.c:234
+#: builtin/fetch.c:187 builtin/pull.c:234
 msgid "accept refs that update .git/shallow"
 msgstr "接受更新 .git/shallow 的引用"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:187 builtin/pull.c:236
+#: builtin/fetch.c:188 builtin/pull.c:236
 msgid "refmap"
 msgstr "引用映射"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:188 builtin/pull.c:237
+#: builtin/fetch.c:189 builtin/pull.c:237
 msgid "specify fetch refmap"
 msgstr "指定取得動作的引用映射"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:195
+#: builtin/fetch.c:196
 msgid "report that we have only objects reachable from this object"
 msgstr "報告我們只擁有從該物件開始可以取得的物件"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:198
+#: builtin/fetch.c:199
 msgid "run 'gc --auto' after fetching"
 msgstr "取得後執行 'gc --auto'"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:200 builtin/pull.c:246
+#: builtin/fetch.c:201 builtin/pull.c:246
 msgid "check for forced-updates on all updated branches"
 msgstr "在所有更新分支上檢查強制更新"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:510
+#: builtin/fetch.c:203
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "prune remotes after fetching"
+msgid "write the commit-graph after fetching"
+msgstr "抓取後清除遠端"
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:513
 msgid "Couldn't find remote ref HEAD"
 msgstr "無法發現遠端 HEAD 引用"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:650
+#: builtin/fetch.c:653
 #, c-format
 msgid "configuration fetch.output contains invalid value %s"
 msgstr "設定變數 fetch.output 包含無效值 %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:748
+#: builtin/fetch.c:751
 #, c-format
 msgid "object %s not found"
 msgstr "物件 %s 未發現"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:752
+#: builtin/fetch.c:755
 msgid "[up to date]"
 msgstr "[最新]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:765 builtin/fetch.c:781 builtin/fetch.c:853
+#: builtin/fetch.c:768 builtin/fetch.c:784 builtin/fetch.c:856
 msgid "[rejected]"
 msgstr "[已拒絕]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:766
+#: builtin/fetch.c:769
 msgid "can't fetch in current branch"
 msgstr "目前分支下不能執行取得動作"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:776
+#: builtin/fetch.c:779
 msgid "[tag update]"
 msgstr "[標籤更新]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:777 builtin/fetch.c:814 builtin/fetch.c:836
-#: builtin/fetch.c:848
+#: builtin/fetch.c:780 builtin/fetch.c:817 builtin/fetch.c:839
+#: builtin/fetch.c:851
 msgid "unable to update local ref"
 msgstr "不能更新本機引用"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:781
+#: builtin/fetch.c:784
 msgid "would clobber existing tag"
 msgstr "會破壞現有的標籤"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:803
+#: builtin/fetch.c:806
 msgid "[new tag]"
 msgstr "[新標籤]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:806
+#: builtin/fetch.c:809
 msgid "[new branch]"
 msgstr "[新分支]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:809
+#: builtin/fetch.c:812
 msgid "[new ref]"
 msgstr "[新引用]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:848
+#: builtin/fetch.c:851
 msgid "forced update"
 msgstr "強制更新"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:853
+#: builtin/fetch.c:856
 msgid "non-fast-forward"
 msgstr "非快轉"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:874
+#: builtin/fetch.c:877
 msgid ""
 "Fetch normally indicates which branches had a forced update,\n"
 "but that check has been disabled. To re-enable, use '--show-forced-updates'\n"
@@ -12800,7 +13404,7 @@
 "要重新啟用，請使用 '--show-forced-updates' 選項或執行\n"
 "'git config fetch.showForcedUpdates true'。"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:878
+#: builtin/fetch.c:881
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "It took %.2f seconds to check forced updates. You can use\n"
@@ -12811,22 +13415,22 @@
 "花了 %.2f 秒來檢查強制更新。您可以使用 '--no-show-forced-updates'\n"
 "或執行 'git config fetch.showForcedUpdates false' 以避免此項檢查。\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:908
+#: builtin/fetch.c:911
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s did not send all necessary objects\n"
 msgstr "%s 未傳送所有必需的物件\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:929
+#: builtin/fetch.c:932
 #, c-format
 msgid "reject %s because shallow roots are not allowed to be updated"
 msgstr "拒絕 %s 因為淺複製不允許被更新"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1020 builtin/fetch.c:1157
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1017 builtin/fetch.c:1155
 #, c-format
 msgid "From %.*s\n"
 msgstr "來自 %.*s\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1031
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1028
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "some local refs could not be updated; try running\n"
@@ -12836,57 +13440,58 @@
 " 'git remote prune %s' 來刪除舊的、有衝突的分支"
 
 #  譯者：請維持前導空格
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1127
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1125
 #, c-format
 msgid "   (%s will become dangling)"
 msgstr "   （%s 將成為懸空狀態）"
 
 #  譯者：請維持前導空格
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1128
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1126
 #, c-format
 msgid "   (%s has become dangling)"
 msgstr "   （%s 已成為懸空狀態）"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1160
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1158
 msgid "[deleted]"
 msgstr "[已刪除]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1161 builtin/remote.c:1036
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1159 builtin/remote.c:1035
 msgid "(none)"
 msgstr "（無）"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1184
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1182
 #, c-format
 msgid "Refusing to fetch into current branch %s of non-bare repository"
 msgstr "拒絕取得到非純版本庫的目前分支 %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1203
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1201
 #, c-format
 msgid "Option \"%s\" value \"%s\" is not valid for %s"
 msgstr "選項 \"%s\" 的值 \"%s\" 對於 %s 是無效的"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1206
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1204
 #, c-format
 msgid "Option \"%s\" is ignored for %s\n"
 msgstr "選項 \"%s\" 為 %s 所忽略\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1414
-msgid "multiple branch detected, incompatible with --set-upstream"
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1412
+#| msgid "multiple branch detected, incompatible with --set-upstream"
+msgid "multiple branches detected, incompatible with --set-upstream"
 msgstr "檢測到多分支，和 --set-upstream 不相容"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1429
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1427
 msgid "not setting upstream for a remote remote-tracking branch"
 msgstr "沒有為一個遠端追蹤分支設定上游"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1431
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1429
 msgid "not setting upstream for a remote tag"
 msgstr "沒有為一個遠端標籤設定上游"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1433
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1431
 msgid "unknown branch type"
 msgstr "未知的分支類型"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1435
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1433
 msgid ""
 "no source branch found.\n"
 "you need to specify exactly one branch with the --set-upstream option."
@@ -12894,65 +13499,65 @@
 "未發現源分支。\n"
 "您需要使用 --set-upstream 選項指定一個分支。"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1561 builtin/fetch.c:1623
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1559 builtin/fetch.c:1622
 #, c-format
 msgid "Fetching %s\n"
 msgstr "正在取得 %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1571 builtin/fetch.c:1625 builtin/remote.c:100
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1569 builtin/fetch.c:1624 builtin/remote.c:100
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not fetch %s"
 msgstr "不能取得 %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1583
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1581
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not fetch '%s' (exit code: %d)\n"
 msgstr "無法取得 '%s'（離開碼：%d）\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1685
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1684
 msgid ""
 "No remote repository specified.  Please, specify either a URL or a\n"
 "remote name from which new revisions should be fetched."
 msgstr "未指定遠端版本庫。請透過一個 URL 或遠端版本庫名指定，用以取得新提交。"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1722
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1721
 msgid "You need to specify a tag name."
 msgstr "您需要指定一個標籤名稱。"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1774
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1771
 msgid "Negative depth in --deepen is not supported"
 msgstr "--deepen 不支援負數深度"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1776
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1773
 msgid "--deepen and --depth are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "--deepen 和 --depth 是互斥的"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1781
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1778
 msgid "--depth and --unshallow cannot be used together"
 msgstr "--depth 和 --unshallow 不能同時使用"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1783
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1780
 msgid "--unshallow on a complete repository does not make sense"
 msgstr "對於一個完整的版本庫，參數 --unshallow 沒有意義"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1799
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1796
 msgid "fetch --all does not take a repository argument"
 msgstr "fetch --all 不能帶一個版本庫參數"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1801
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1798
 msgid "fetch --all does not make sense with refspecs"
 msgstr "fetch --all 帶引用規格沒有任何意義"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1810
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1807
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote or remote group: %s"
 msgstr "沒有這樣的遠端或遠端組：%s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1817
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1814
 msgid "Fetching a group and specifying refspecs does not make sense"
 msgstr "取得組並指定引用規格沒有意義"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1835
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1832
 msgid ""
 "--filter can only be used with the remote configured in extensions."
 "partialclone"
@@ -12963,23 +13568,23 @@
 "git fmt-merge-msg [-m <message>] [--log[=<n>] | --no-log] [--file <file>]"
 msgstr "git fmt-merge-msg [-m <說明>] [--log[=<n>] | --no-log] [--file <檔案>]"
 
-#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:672
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:674
 msgid "populate log with at most <n> entries from shortlog"
 msgstr "向提交說明中最多複製指定條目（合併而來的提交）的簡短說明"
 
-#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:675
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:677
 msgid "alias for --log (deprecated)"
 msgstr "參數 --log 的別名（已棄用）"
 
-#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:678
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:680
 msgid "text"
 msgstr "文字"
 
-#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:679
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:681
 msgid "use <text> as start of message"
 msgstr "使用 <文字> 作為提交說明的開始"
 
-#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:680
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:682
 msgid "file to read from"
 msgstr "從檔案中讀取"
 
@@ -13043,32 +13648,32 @@
 msgid "print only refs which don't contain the commit"
 msgstr "只列印不包含該提交的引用"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:88 builtin/fsck.c:160 builtin/fsck.c:161
+#: builtin/fsck.c:68 builtin/fsck.c:147 builtin/fsck.c:148
 msgid "unknown"
 msgstr "未知"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: e.g. error in tree 01bfda: <more explanation>
-#: builtin/fsck.c:120 builtin/fsck.c:136
+#: builtin/fsck.c:100 builtin/fsck.c:120
 #, c-format
 msgid "error in %s %s: %s"
 msgstr "%s %s 錯誤：%s"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: e.g. warning in tree 01bfda: <more explanation>
-#: builtin/fsck.c:131
+#: builtin/fsck.c:114
 #, c-format
 msgid "warning in %s %s: %s"
 msgstr "%s %s 警告：%s"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:157 builtin/fsck.c:159
+#: builtin/fsck.c:143 builtin/fsck.c:146
 #, c-format
 msgid "broken link from %7s %s"
 msgstr "來自 %7s %s 的損壞的連結"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:168
+#: builtin/fsck.c:155
 msgid "wrong object type in link"
 msgstr "連結中錯誤的物件類型"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:184
+#: builtin/fsck.c:171
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "broken link from %7s %s\n"
@@ -13077,211 +13682,211 @@
 "損壞的連結來自於 %7s %s\n"
 "              到 %7s %s"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:295
+#: builtin/fsck.c:282
 #, c-format
 msgid "missing %s %s"
 msgstr "缺少 %s %s"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:321
+#: builtin/fsck.c:309
 #, c-format
 msgid "unreachable %s %s"
 msgstr "無法取得 %s %s"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:340
+#: builtin/fsck.c:329
 #, c-format
 msgid "dangling %s %s"
 msgstr "懸空 %s %s"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:349
+#: builtin/fsck.c:339
 msgid "could not create lost-found"
 msgstr "不能建立 lost-found"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:360
+#: builtin/fsck.c:350
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not finish '%s'"
 msgstr "不能完成 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:377
+#: builtin/fsck.c:367
 #, c-format
 msgid "Checking %s"
 msgstr "正在檢查 %s"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:415
+#: builtin/fsck.c:405
 #, c-format
 msgid "Checking connectivity (%d objects)"
 msgstr "正在檢查連通性（%d 個物件）"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:434
+#: builtin/fsck.c:424
 #, c-format
 msgid "Checking %s %s"
 msgstr "正在檢查 %s %s"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:438
+#: builtin/fsck.c:429
 msgid "broken links"
 msgstr "損壞的連結"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:447
+#: builtin/fsck.c:438
 #, c-format
 msgid "root %s"
 msgstr "根 %s"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:455
+#: builtin/fsck.c:446
 #, c-format
 msgid "tagged %s %s (%s) in %s"
 msgstr "標記 %s %s (%s) 於 %s"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:484
+#: builtin/fsck.c:475
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: object corrupt or missing"
 msgstr "%s：物件損壞或遺失"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:509
+#: builtin/fsck.c:500
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: invalid reflog entry %s"
 msgstr "%s：無效的引用日誌條目 %s"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:523
+#: builtin/fsck.c:514
 #, c-format
 msgid "Checking reflog %s->%s"
 msgstr "正在檢查引用日誌 %s->%s"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:557
+#: builtin/fsck.c:548
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: invalid sha1 pointer %s"
 msgstr "%s：無效的 sha1 指標 %s"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:564
+#: builtin/fsck.c:555
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: not a commit"
 msgstr "%s：不是一個提交"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:619
+#: builtin/fsck.c:609
 msgid "notice: No default references"
 msgstr "注意：無預設引用"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:634
+#: builtin/fsck.c:624
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: object corrupt or missing: %s"
 msgstr "%s：物件損壞或遺失：%s"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:647
+#: builtin/fsck.c:637
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: object could not be parsed: %s"
 msgstr "%s：不能解析物件：%s"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:667
+#: builtin/fsck.c:657
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad sha1 file: %s"
 msgstr "壞的 sha1 檔案：%s"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:682
+#: builtin/fsck.c:672
 msgid "Checking object directory"
 msgstr "正在檢查物件目錄"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:685
+#: builtin/fsck.c:675
 msgid "Checking object directories"
 msgstr "正在檢查物件目錄"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:700
+#: builtin/fsck.c:690
 #, c-format
 msgid "Checking %s link"
 msgstr "正在檢查 %s 連結"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:705 builtin/index-pack.c:842
+#: builtin/fsck.c:695 builtin/index-pack.c:842
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid %s"
 msgstr "無效的 %s"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:712
+#: builtin/fsck.c:702
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s points to something strange (%s)"
 msgstr "%s 指向奇怪的東西（%s）"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:718
+#: builtin/fsck.c:708
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: detached HEAD points at nothing"
 msgstr "%s：分離開頭指標的指向不存在"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:722
+#: builtin/fsck.c:712
 #, c-format
 msgid "notice: %s points to an unborn branch (%s)"
 msgstr "注意：%s 指向一個尚未誕生的分支（%s）"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:734
+#: builtin/fsck.c:724
 msgid "Checking cache tree"
 msgstr "正在檢查快取樹"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:739
+#: builtin/fsck.c:729
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: invalid sha1 pointer in cache-tree"
 msgstr "%s：cache-tree 中無效的 sha1 指標"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:750
+#: builtin/fsck.c:738
 msgid "non-tree in cache-tree"
 msgstr "cache-tree 中非樹狀物件"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:781
+#: builtin/fsck.c:769
 msgid "git fsck [<options>] [<object>...]"
 msgstr "git fsck [<選項>] [<物件>...]"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:787
+#: builtin/fsck.c:775
 msgid "show unreachable objects"
 msgstr "顯示無法取得的物件"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:788
+#: builtin/fsck.c:776
 msgid "show dangling objects"
 msgstr "顯示懸空的物件"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:789
+#: builtin/fsck.c:777
 msgid "report tags"
 msgstr "報告標籤"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:790
+#: builtin/fsck.c:778
 msgid "report root nodes"
 msgstr "報告根節點"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:791
+#: builtin/fsck.c:779
 msgid "make index objects head nodes"
 msgstr "將索引亦作為檢查的頭節點"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:792
+#: builtin/fsck.c:780
 msgid "make reflogs head nodes (default)"
 msgstr "將引用日誌作為檢查的頭節點（預設）"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:793
+#: builtin/fsck.c:781
 msgid "also consider packs and alternate objects"
 msgstr "也考慮包和備用物件"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:794
+#: builtin/fsck.c:782
 msgid "check only connectivity"
 msgstr "僅檢查連通性"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:795
+#: builtin/fsck.c:783
 msgid "enable more strict checking"
 msgstr "啟用更嚴格的檢查"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:797
+#: builtin/fsck.c:785
 msgid "write dangling objects in .git/lost-found"
 msgstr "將懸空物件寫入 .git/lost-found 中"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:798 builtin/prune.c:132
+#: builtin/fsck.c:786 builtin/prune.c:132
 msgid "show progress"
 msgstr "顯示進度"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:799
+#: builtin/fsck.c:787
 msgid "show verbose names for reachable objects"
 msgstr "顯示可以取得物件的詳細名稱"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:859 builtin/index-pack.c:225
+#: builtin/fsck.c:846 builtin/index-pack.c:225
 msgid "Checking objects"
 msgstr "正在檢查物件"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:887
+#: builtin/fsck.c:874
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: object missing"
 msgstr "%s：物件缺少"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:899
+#: builtin/fsck.c:885
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid parameter: expected sha1, got '%s'"
 msgstr "無效的參數：期望 sha1，得到 '%s'"
@@ -13373,8 +13978,7 @@
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "gc is already running on machine '%s' pid %<PRIuMAX> (use --force if not)"
-msgstr ""
-"已經有一個 gc 正執行在機器 '%s' pid %<PRIuMAX>（如果不是，使用 --force）"
+msgstr "gc 已在「%s」機器 pid %<PRIuMAX> 執行（如果不是，使用 --force）"
 
 #: builtin/gc.c:694
 msgid ""
@@ -13839,14 +14443,14 @@
 msgid "pack too large for current definition of off_t"
 msgstr "包太大超過了目前 off_t 的定義"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:291 builtin/unpack-objects.c:94
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:291 builtin/unpack-objects.c:95
 msgid "pack exceeds maximum allowed size"
 msgstr "包超過了最大允許值"
 
 #: builtin/index-pack.c:312
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open packfile '%s'"
-msgstr "無法開啟包檔案 '%s'"
+msgstr "無法開啟 packfile '%s'"
 
 #: builtin/index-pack.c:326
 msgid "pack signature mismatch"
@@ -13949,7 +14553,7 @@
 
 #: builtin/index-pack.c:1157
 msgid "cannot fstat packfile"
-msgstr "不能對包檔案呼叫 fstat"
+msgstr "不能對 packfile 呼叫 fstat"
 
 #: builtin/index-pack.c:1160
 msgid "pack has junk at the end"
@@ -13982,7 +14586,7 @@
 #: builtin/index-pack.c:1264
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unexpected tail checksum for %s (disk corruption?)"
-msgstr "對 %s 的尾部校驗出現意外（磁碟損壞？）"
+msgstr "對 %s 的尾部總和檢查出現意外（磁碟損壞？）"
 
 #: builtin/index-pack.c:1268
 #, c-format
@@ -14004,7 +14608,7 @@
 #: builtin/index-pack.c:1402
 #, c-format
 msgid "packfile name '%s' does not end with '.pack'"
-msgstr "包檔案名 '%s' 沒有以 '.pack' 結尾"
+msgstr "packfile 名稱 '%s' 沒有以 '.pack' 結尾"
 
 #: builtin/index-pack.c:1427
 #, c-format
@@ -14077,9 +14681,9 @@
 
 #: builtin/index-pack.c:1785
 msgid "--verify with no packfile name given"
-msgstr "--verify 沒有提供包檔案名參數"
+msgstr "--verify 沒有提供 packfile 名稱參數"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1833 builtin/unpack-objects.c:580
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1833 builtin/unpack-objects.c:581
 msgid "fsck error in pack objects"
 msgstr "在打包物件中 fsck 檢查發生錯誤"
 
@@ -14260,121 +14864,126 @@
 msgid "no input file given for in-place editing"
 msgstr "沒有給出要原位編輯的檔案"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:55
+#: builtin/log.c:56
 msgid "git log [<options>] [<revision-range>] [[--] <path>...]"
 msgstr "git log [<選項>] [<版本範圍>] [[--] <路徑>...]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:56
+#: builtin/log.c:57
 msgid "git show [<options>] <object>..."
 msgstr "git show [<選項>] <物件>..."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:109
+#: builtin/log.c:110
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid --decorate option: %s"
 msgstr "無效的 --decorate 選項：%s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:173
+#: builtin/log.c:174
 msgid "show source"
 msgstr "顯示源"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:174
+#: builtin/log.c:175
 msgid "Use mail map file"
 msgstr "使用信件映射檔案"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:176
+#: builtin/log.c:177
 msgid "only decorate refs that match <pattern>"
 msgstr "只修飾與 <模式> 符合的引用"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:178
+#: builtin/log.c:179
 msgid "do not decorate refs that match <pattern>"
 msgstr "不修飾和 <模式> 符合的引用"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:179
+#: builtin/log.c:180
 msgid "decorate options"
 msgstr "修飾選項"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:182
+#: builtin/log.c:183
 msgid "Process line range n,m in file, counting from 1"
 msgstr "處理檔案中第 n 到 m 之間的行，從 1 開始"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:280
+#: builtin/log.c:281
 #, c-format
 msgid "Final output: %d %s\n"
 msgstr "最終輸出：%d %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:534
+#: builtin/log.c:535
 #, c-format
 msgid "git show %s: bad file"
 msgstr "git show %s: 損壞的檔案"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:549 builtin/log.c:644
+#: builtin/log.c:550 builtin/log.c:645
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read object %s"
 msgstr "不能讀取物件 %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:669
+#: builtin/log.c:670
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown type: %d"
 msgstr "未知類型：%d"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:792
+#: builtin/log.c:814
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s: invalid cover from description mode"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/log.c:821
 msgid "format.headers without value"
 msgstr "format.headers 沒有值"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:909
+#: builtin/log.c:936
 msgid "name of output directory is too long"
 msgstr "輸出目錄名太長"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:925
+#: builtin/log.c:952
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open patch file %s"
 msgstr "無法開啟修補檔案 %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:942
+#: builtin/log.c:969
 msgid "need exactly one range"
 msgstr "只需要一個範圍"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:952
+#: builtin/log.c:979
 msgid "not a range"
 msgstr "不是一個範圍"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1075
+#: builtin/log.c:1143
 msgid "cover letter needs email format"
 msgstr "附函需要信件位址格式"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1081
+#: builtin/log.c:1149
 msgid "failed to create cover-letter file"
 msgstr "無法建立附函檔案"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1160
+#: builtin/log.c:1228
 #, c-format
 msgid "insane in-reply-to: %s"
 msgstr "不正常的 in-reply-to：%s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1187
+#: builtin/log.c:1255
 msgid "git format-patch [<options>] [<since> | <revision-range>]"
 msgstr "git format-patch [<選項>] [<從> | <版本範圍>]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1245
+#: builtin/log.c:1313
 msgid "two output directories?"
 msgstr "兩個輸出目錄？"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1356 builtin/log.c:2116 builtin/log.c:2118 builtin/log.c:2130
+#: builtin/log.c:1424 builtin/log.c:2197 builtin/log.c:2199 builtin/log.c:2211
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown commit %s"
 msgstr "未知提交 %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1366 builtin/replace.c:58 builtin/replace.c:207
+#: builtin/log.c:1434 builtin/replace.c:58 builtin/replace.c:207
 #: builtin/replace.c:210
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref"
 msgstr "無法將 '%s' 解析為一個有效引用"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1371
+#: builtin/log.c:1439
 msgid "could not find exact merge base"
 msgstr "不能找到準確的合併基礎"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1375
+#: builtin/log.c:1443
 msgid ""
 "failed to get upstream, if you want to record base commit automatically,\n"
 "please use git branch --set-upstream-to to track a remote branch.\n"
@@ -14384,267 +14993,275 @@
 "git branch --set-upstream-to 來追蹤一個遠端分支。或者你可以透過\n"
 "參數 --base=<基礎提交> 手動指定一個基礎提交"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1395
+#: builtin/log.c:1463
 msgid "failed to find exact merge base"
 msgstr "無法找到準確的合併基礎"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1406
+#: builtin/log.c:1474
 msgid "base commit should be the ancestor of revision list"
 msgstr "基礎提交應該是版本列表的祖先"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1410
+#: builtin/log.c:1478
 msgid "base commit shouldn't be in revision list"
 msgstr "基礎提交不應該出現在版本列表中"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1463
+#: builtin/log.c:1531
 msgid "cannot get patch id"
 msgstr "無法得到修補檔 id"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1515
+#: builtin/log.c:1583
 msgid "failed to infer range-diff ranges"
 msgstr "無法推斷 range-diff 範圍"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1560
+#: builtin/log.c:1629
 msgid "use [PATCH n/m] even with a single patch"
 msgstr "使用 [PATCH n/m]，即使只有一個修補檔"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1563
+#: builtin/log.c:1632
 msgid "use [PATCH] even with multiple patches"
 msgstr "使用 [PATCH]，即使有多個修補檔"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1567
+#: builtin/log.c:1636
 msgid "print patches to standard out"
 msgstr "列印修補檔到標準輸出"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1569
+#: builtin/log.c:1638
 msgid "generate a cover letter"
 msgstr "生成一封附函"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1571
+#: builtin/log.c:1640
 msgid "use simple number sequence for output file names"
 msgstr "使用簡單的數字序列作為輸出檔案名"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1572
+#: builtin/log.c:1641
 msgid "sfx"
 msgstr "後綴"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1573
+#: builtin/log.c:1642
 msgid "use <sfx> instead of '.patch'"
 msgstr "使用 <後綴> 代替 '.patch'"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1575
+#: builtin/log.c:1644
 msgid "start numbering patches at <n> instead of 1"
 msgstr "修補檔以 <n> 開始編號，而不是1"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1577
+#: builtin/log.c:1646
 msgid "mark the series as Nth re-roll"
 msgstr "標記修補檔系列是第幾次重製"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1579
+#: builtin/log.c:1648
 msgid "Use [RFC PATCH] instead of [PATCH]"
 msgstr "使用 [RFC PATCH] 代替 [PATCH]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1582
+#: builtin/log.c:1651
+msgid "cover-from-description-mode"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/log.c:1652
+msgid "generate parts of a cover letter based on a branch's description"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/log.c:1654
 msgid "Use [<prefix>] instead of [PATCH]"
 msgstr "使用 [<前綴>] 代替 [PATCH]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1585
+#: builtin/log.c:1657
 msgid "store resulting files in <dir>"
 msgstr "把結果檔案儲存在 <目錄>"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1588
+#: builtin/log.c:1660
 msgid "don't strip/add [PATCH]"
 msgstr "不刪除/新增 [PATCH]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1591
+#: builtin/log.c:1663
 msgid "don't output binary diffs"
 msgstr "不輸出二進位差異"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1593
+#: builtin/log.c:1665
 msgid "output all-zero hash in From header"
 msgstr "在 From 標頭訊息中輸出全為零的雜湊值"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1595
+#: builtin/log.c:1667
 msgid "don't include a patch matching a commit upstream"
 msgstr "不包含已在上游提交中的修補檔"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1597
+#: builtin/log.c:1669
 msgid "show patch format instead of default (patch + stat)"
 msgstr "顯示純修補檔格式而非預設的（修補檔+狀態）"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1599
+#: builtin/log.c:1671
 msgid "Messaging"
 msgstr "信件傳送"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1600
+#: builtin/log.c:1672
 msgid "header"
 msgstr "header"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1601
+#: builtin/log.c:1673
 msgid "add email header"
 msgstr "新增信件頭"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1602 builtin/log.c:1604
+#: builtin/log.c:1674 builtin/log.c:1676
 msgid "email"
 msgstr "信件位址"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1602
+#: builtin/log.c:1674
 msgid "add To: header"
 msgstr "新增收件人"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1604
+#: builtin/log.c:1676
 msgid "add Cc: header"
 msgstr "新增抄送"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1606
+#: builtin/log.c:1678
 msgid "ident"
 msgstr "標記"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1607
+#: builtin/log.c:1679
 msgid "set From address to <ident> (or committer ident if absent)"
 msgstr "將 From 位址設定為 <標記>（如若不提供，則用提交者 ID 做為位址）"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1609
+#: builtin/log.c:1681
 msgid "message-id"
 msgstr "信件標記"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1610
+#: builtin/log.c:1682
 msgid "make first mail a reply to <message-id>"
 msgstr "使第一封信件作為對 <信件標記> 的回覆"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1611 builtin/log.c:1614
+#: builtin/log.c:1683 builtin/log.c:1686
 msgid "boundary"
 msgstr "邊界"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1612
+#: builtin/log.c:1684
 msgid "attach the patch"
 msgstr "附件方式新增修補檔"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1615
+#: builtin/log.c:1687
 msgid "inline the patch"
 msgstr "內聯顯示修補檔"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1619
+#: builtin/log.c:1691
 msgid "enable message threading, styles: shallow, deep"
 msgstr "啟用信件線索，風格：淺，深"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1621
+#: builtin/log.c:1693
 msgid "signature"
 msgstr "簽名"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1622
+#: builtin/log.c:1694
 msgid "add a signature"
 msgstr "新增一個簽名"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1623
+#: builtin/log.c:1695
 msgid "base-commit"
 msgstr "基礎提交"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1624
+#: builtin/log.c:1696
 msgid "add prerequisite tree info to the patch series"
 msgstr "為修補檔列表新增前置樹訊息"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1626
+#: builtin/log.c:1698
 msgid "add a signature from a file"
 msgstr "從檔案新增一個簽名"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1627
+#: builtin/log.c:1699
 msgid "don't print the patch filenames"
 msgstr "不要列印修補檔檔案名"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1629
+#: builtin/log.c:1701
 msgid "show progress while generating patches"
 msgstr "在生成修補檔時顯示進度"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1631
+#: builtin/log.c:1703
 msgid "show changes against <rev> in cover letter or single patch"
 msgstr "在附函或單個修補檔中顯示和 <rev> 的差異"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1634
+#: builtin/log.c:1706
 msgid "show changes against <refspec> in cover letter or single patch"
 msgstr "在附函或單個修補檔中顯示和 <refspec> 的差異"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1636
+#: builtin/log.c:1708
 msgid "percentage by which creation is weighted"
 msgstr "建立權重的百分比"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1711
+#: builtin/log.c:1792
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid ident line: %s"
 msgstr "包含無效的身份標記：%s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1726
+#: builtin/log.c:1807
 msgid "-n and -k are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "-n 和 -k 互斥"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1728
+#: builtin/log.c:1809
 msgid "--subject-prefix/--rfc and -k are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "--subject-prefix/--rfc 和 -k 互斥"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1736
+#: builtin/log.c:1817
 msgid "--name-only does not make sense"
 msgstr "--name-only 無意義"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1738
+#: builtin/log.c:1819
 msgid "--name-status does not make sense"
 msgstr "--name-status 無意義"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1740
+#: builtin/log.c:1821
 msgid "--check does not make sense"
 msgstr "--check 無意義"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1773
+#: builtin/log.c:1854
 msgid "standard output, or directory, which one?"
 msgstr "標準輸出或目錄，哪一個？"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1877
+#: builtin/log.c:1958
 msgid "--interdiff requires --cover-letter or single patch"
 msgstr "--interdiff 需要 --cover-letter 或單一修補檔"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1881
+#: builtin/log.c:1962
 msgid "Interdiff:"
 msgstr "版本間差異："
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1882
+#: builtin/log.c:1963
 #, c-format
 msgid "Interdiff against v%d:"
 msgstr "對 v%d 的版本差異："
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1888
+#: builtin/log.c:1969
 msgid "--creation-factor requires --range-diff"
 msgstr "--creation-factor 需要 --range-diff"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1892
+#: builtin/log.c:1973
 msgid "--range-diff requires --cover-letter or single patch"
 msgstr "--range-diff 需要 --cover-letter 或單一修補檔"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1900
+#: builtin/log.c:1981
 msgid "Range-diff:"
 msgstr "範圍差異："
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1901
+#: builtin/log.c:1982
 #, c-format
 msgid "Range-diff against v%d:"
 msgstr "對 v%d 的範圍差異："
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1912
+#: builtin/log.c:1993
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read signature file '%s'"
 msgstr "無法讀取簽名檔案 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1948
+#: builtin/log.c:2029
 msgid "Generating patches"
 msgstr "生成修補檔"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1992
+#: builtin/log.c:2073
 msgid "failed to create output files"
 msgstr "無法建立輸出檔案"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:2051
+#: builtin/log.c:2132
 msgid "git cherry [-v] [<upstream> [<head> [<limit>]]]"
 msgstr "git cherry [-v] [<上游> [<頭> [<限制>]]]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:2105
+#: builtin/log.c:2186
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Could not find a tracked remote branch, please specify <upstream> manually.\n"
@@ -14768,7 +15385,7 @@
 msgid "do not print remote URL"
 msgstr "不列印遠端 URL"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:60 builtin/ls-remote.c:62 builtin/rebase.c:1488
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:60 builtin/ls-remote.c:62 builtin/rebase.c:1518
 msgid "exec"
 msgstr "exec"
 
@@ -14918,7 +15535,7 @@
 msgstr "驗證指定的提交是否包含一個有效的 GPG 簽名"
 
 #: builtin/merge.c:266 builtin/notes.c:787 builtin/pull.c:187
-#: builtin/rebase.c:493 builtin/rebase.c:1501 builtin/revert.c:114
+#: builtin/rebase.c:512 builtin/rebase.c:1531 builtin/revert.c:114
 msgid "strategy"
 msgstr "策略"
 
@@ -15349,32 +15966,35 @@
 msgstr "允許建立一個以上的樹"
 
 #: builtin/multi-pack-index.c:9
+#| msgid ""
+#| "git multi-pack-index [--object-dir=<dir>] (write|verify|expire|repack --"
+#| "batch-size=<size>)"
 msgid ""
-"git multi-pack-index [--object-dir=<dir>] (write|verify|expire|repack --"
-"batch-size=<size>)"
+"git multi-pack-index [<options>] (write|verify|expire|repack --batch-"
+"size=<size>)"
 msgstr ""
-"git multi-pack-index [--object-dir=<目錄>] (write|verify|expire|repack --"
-"batch-size=<大小>)"
+"git multi-pack-index [<選項>] (write|verify|expire|repack --batch-"
+"size=<大小>)"
 
-#: builtin/multi-pack-index.c:23
+#: builtin/multi-pack-index.c:26
 msgid "object directory containing set of packfile and pack-index pairs"
-msgstr "包含成對包檔案和包索引的物件目錄"
+msgstr "包含成對 packfile 和包索引的物件目錄"
 
-#: builtin/multi-pack-index.c:25
+#: builtin/multi-pack-index.c:29
 msgid ""
 "during repack, collect pack-files of smaller size into a batch that is "
 "larger than this size"
 msgstr "在 repack 期間，將較小尺寸的包檔案收集到大於此大小的批次中"
 
-#: builtin/multi-pack-index.c:43 builtin/prune-packed.c:67
+#: builtin/multi-pack-index.c:50 builtin/prune-packed.c:67
 msgid "too many arguments"
 msgstr "太多參數"
 
-#: builtin/multi-pack-index.c:52
+#: builtin/multi-pack-index.c:60
 msgid "--batch-size option is only for 'repack' subcommand"
 msgstr "--batch-size 選項僅用於 'repack' 子指令"
 
-#: builtin/multi-pack-index.c:61
+#: builtin/multi-pack-index.c:69
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized subcommand: %s"
 msgstr "未識別的子指令：%s"
@@ -15466,52 +16086,52 @@
 msgid "Renaming %s to %s\n"
 msgstr "重新命名 %s 至 %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:277 builtin/remote.c:717 builtin/repack.c:511
+#: builtin/mv.c:277 builtin/remote.c:716 builtin/repack.c:518
 #, c-format
 msgid "renaming '%s' failed"
 msgstr "重新命名 '%s' 失敗"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:356
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:403
 msgid "git name-rev [<options>] <commit>..."
 msgstr "git name-rev [<選項>] <提交>..."
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:357
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:404
 msgid "git name-rev [<options>] --all"
 msgstr "git name-rev [<選項>] --all"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:358
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:405
 msgid "git name-rev [<options>] --stdin"
 msgstr "git name-rev [<選項>] --stdin"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:415
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:462
 msgid "print only names (no SHA-1)"
 msgstr "只列印名稱（無 SHA-1）"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:416
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:463
 msgid "only use tags to name the commits"
 msgstr "只使用標籤來命名提交"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:418
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:465
 msgid "only use refs matching <pattern>"
 msgstr "只使用和 <模式> 相符合的引用"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:420
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:467
 msgid "ignore refs matching <pattern>"
 msgstr "忽略和 <模式> 相符合的引用"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:422
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:469
 msgid "list all commits reachable from all refs"
 msgstr "列出可以從所有引用存取的提交"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:423
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:470
 msgid "read from stdin"
 msgstr "從標準輸入讀取"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:424
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:471
 msgid "allow to print `undefined` names (default)"
 msgstr "允許列印 `未定義` 的名稱（預設）"
 
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:430
+#: builtin/name-rev.c:477
 msgid "dereference tags in the input (internal use)"
 msgstr "反向解析輸入中的標籤（內部使用）"
 
@@ -15952,20 +16572,20 @@
 #: builtin/pack-objects.c:794
 #, c-format
 msgid "packfile is invalid: %s"
-msgstr "無效的包檔案：%s"
+msgstr "無效的 packfile：%s"
 
 #: builtin/pack-objects.c:798
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to open packfile for reuse: %s"
-msgstr "無法為重用開啟包檔案：%s"
+msgstr "無法為重用開啟 packfile：%s"
 
 #: builtin/pack-objects.c:802
 msgid "unable to seek in reused packfile"
-msgstr "無法在重用的包檔案中尋找"
+msgstr "無法在重用的 packfile 中尋找"
 
 #: builtin/pack-objects.c:813
 msgid "unable to read from reused packfile"
-msgstr "無法讀取索引檔案"
+msgstr "無法從復用的 packfile 中讀取"
 
 #: builtin/pack-objects.c:841
 msgid "disabling bitmap writing, packs are split due to pack.packSizeLimit"
@@ -15975,7 +16595,7 @@
 msgid "Writing objects"
 msgstr "寫入物件中"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:917 builtin/update-index.c:89
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:917 builtin/update-index.c:90
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to stat %s"
 msgstr "對 %s 呼叫 stat 失敗"
@@ -16105,22 +16725,6 @@
 msgid "bad index version '%s'"
 msgstr "壞的索引版本 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3228
-msgid "do not show progress meter"
-msgstr "不顯示進度表"
-
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3230
-msgid "show progress meter"
-msgstr "顯示進度表"
-
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3232
-msgid "show progress meter during object writing phase"
-msgstr "在物件寫入階段顯示進度表"
-
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3235
-msgid "similar to --all-progress when progress meter is shown"
-msgstr "當進度表顯示時類似於 --all-progress"
-
 #: builtin/pack-objects.c:3236
 msgid "<version>[,<offset>]"
 msgstr "<版本>[,<位移>]"
@@ -16259,7 +16863,7 @@
 
 #: builtin/pack-objects.c:3314
 msgid "do not pack objects in promisor packfiles"
-msgstr "不要打包 promisor 包檔案中的物件"
+msgstr "不要打包 promisor packfile 中的物件"
 
 #: builtin/pack-objects.c:3316
 msgid "respect islands during delta compression"
@@ -16338,7 +16942,7 @@
 
 #: builtin/prune.c:136
 msgid "limit traversal to objects outside promisor packfiles"
-msgstr "限制遍歷 promisor 包以外的物件"
+msgstr "限制遍歷 promisor packfile 以外的物件"
 
 #: builtin/prune.c:150
 msgid "cannot prune in a precious-objects repo"
@@ -16365,7 +16969,7 @@
 msgid "incorporate changes by rebasing rather than merging"
 msgstr "使用重定基底動作取代合併動作以套用修改"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:177 builtin/rebase.c:448 builtin/revert.c:126
+#: builtin/pull.c:177 builtin/rebase.c:467 builtin/revert.c:126
 msgid "allow fast-forward"
 msgstr "允許快轉式"
 
@@ -16417,7 +17021,7 @@
 "您要求從遠端 '%s' 拉取，但是未指定一個分支。因為這不是目前\n"
 "分支預設的遠端版本庫，您必須在指令列中指定一個分支名。"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:448 builtin/rebase.c:1347 git-parse-remote.sh:73
+#: builtin/pull.c:448 builtin/rebase.c:1375 git-parse-remote.sh:73
 msgid "You are not currently on a branch."
 msgstr "您目前不在一個分支上。"
 
@@ -16434,7 +17038,7 @@
 msgstr "詳見 git-pull(1)。"
 
 #: builtin/pull.c:455 builtin/pull.c:461 builtin/pull.c:470
-#: builtin/rebase.c:1353 git-parse-remote.sh:64
+#: builtin/rebase.c:1381 git-parse-remote.sh:64
 msgid "<remote>"
 msgstr "<遠端>"
 
@@ -16443,7 +17047,7 @@
 msgid "<branch>"
 msgstr "<分支>"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:463 builtin/rebase.c:1345 git-parse-remote.sh:75
+#: builtin/pull.c:463 builtin/rebase.c:1373 git-parse-remote.sh:75
 msgid "There is no tracking information for the current branch."
 msgstr "目前分支沒有追蹤訊息。"
 
@@ -16529,15 +17133,15 @@
 msgid "git push [<options>] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]"
 msgstr "git push [<選項>] [<版本庫> [<引用規格>...]]"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:111
+#: builtin/push.c:112
 msgid "tag shorthand without <tag>"
 msgstr "標籤後面未提供 <標籤> 參數"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:121
+#: builtin/push.c:122
 msgid "--delete only accepts plain target ref names"
 msgstr "--delete 只接受簡單的目標引用名"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:167
+#: builtin/push.c:168
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "To choose either option permanently, see push.default in 'git help config'."
@@ -16545,7 +17149,7 @@
 "\n"
 "為了永久地選擇任一選項，參見 'git help config' 中的 push.default。"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:170
+#: builtin/push.c:171
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The upstream branch of your current branch does not match\n"
@@ -16569,7 +17173,7 @@
 "    git push %s HEAD\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:185
+#: builtin/push.c:186
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You are not currently on a branch.\n"
@@ -16583,7 +17187,7 @@
 "\n"
 "    git push %s HEAD:<遠端分支名字>\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:199
+#: builtin/push.c:200
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The current branch %s has no upstream branch.\n"
@@ -16596,12 +17200,12 @@
 "\n"
 "    git push --set-upstream %s %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:207
+#: builtin/push.c:208
 #, c-format
 msgid "The current branch %s has multiple upstream branches, refusing to push."
 msgstr "目前分支 %s 有多個上游分支，拒絕推送。"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:210
+#: builtin/push.c:211
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You are pushing to remote '%s', which is not the upstream of\n"
@@ -16611,12 +17215,12 @@
 "您正推送至遠端 '%s'（其並非目前分支 '%s' 的上游），\n"
 "而沒有告訴我要推送什麼、更新哪個遠端分支。"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:269
+#: builtin/push.c:270
 msgid ""
 "You didn't specify any refspecs to push, and push.default is \"nothing\"."
 msgstr "您沒有為推送指定任何引用規格，並且 push.default 為 \"nothing\"。"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:276
+#: builtin/push.c:277
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because the tip of your current branch is behind\n"
 "its remote counterpart. Integrate the remote changes (e.g.\n"
@@ -16627,7 +17231,7 @@
 "再次推送前，先與遠端變更合併（如 'git pull ...'）。詳見\n"
 "'git push --help' 中的 'Note about fast-forwards' 小節。"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:282
+#: builtin/push.c:283
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because a pushed branch tip is behind its remote\n"
 "counterpart. Check out this branch and integrate the remote changes\n"
@@ -16638,7 +17242,7 @@
 "簽出該分支並整合遠端變更（如 'git pull ...'），然後再推送。詳見\n"
 "'git push --help' 中的 'Note about fast-forwards' 小節。"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:288
+#: builtin/push.c:289
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because the remote contains work that you do\n"
 "not have locally. This is usually caused by another repository pushing\n"
@@ -16651,11 +17255,11 @@
 "（如 'git pull ...'）。\n"
 "詳見 'git push --help' 中的 'Note about fast-forwards' 小節。"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:295
+#: builtin/push.c:296
 msgid "Updates were rejected because the tag already exists in the remote."
 msgstr "更新被拒絕，因為該標籤在遠端已經存在。"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:298
+#: builtin/push.c:299
 msgid ""
 "You cannot update a remote ref that points at a non-commit object,\n"
 "or update a remote ref to make it point at a non-commit object,\n"
@@ -16664,99 +17268,99 @@
 "如果不使用 '--force' 參數，您不能更新一個指向非提交物件的遠端引用，\n"
 "也不能更新遠端引用讓其指向一個非提交物件。\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:359
+#: builtin/push.c:360
 #, c-format
 msgid "Pushing to %s\n"
 msgstr "推送到 %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:366
+#: builtin/push.c:367
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to push some refs to '%s'"
 msgstr "推送一些引用到 '%s' 失敗"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:541
+#: builtin/push.c:542
 msgid "repository"
 msgstr "版本庫"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:542 builtin/send-pack.c:164
+#: builtin/push.c:543 builtin/send-pack.c:164
 msgid "push all refs"
 msgstr "推送所有引用"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:543 builtin/send-pack.c:166
+#: builtin/push.c:544 builtin/send-pack.c:166
 msgid "mirror all refs"
 msgstr "鏡像所有引用"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:545
+#: builtin/push.c:546
 msgid "delete refs"
 msgstr "刪除引用"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:546
+#: builtin/push.c:547
 msgid "push tags (can't be used with --all or --mirror)"
 msgstr "推送標籤（不能使用 --all or --mirror）"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:549 builtin/send-pack.c:167
+#: builtin/push.c:550 builtin/send-pack.c:167
 msgid "force updates"
 msgstr "強制更新"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:551 builtin/send-pack.c:181
+#: builtin/push.c:552 builtin/send-pack.c:181
 msgid "<refname>:<expect>"
 msgstr "<引用名>:<期望值>"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:552 builtin/send-pack.c:182
+#: builtin/push.c:553 builtin/send-pack.c:182
 msgid "require old value of ref to be at this value"
 msgstr "要求引用舊的取值為設定值"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:555
+#: builtin/push.c:556
 msgid "control recursive pushing of submodules"
 msgstr "控制子模組的遞迴推送"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:557 builtin/send-pack.c:175
+#: builtin/push.c:558 builtin/send-pack.c:175
 msgid "use thin pack"
 msgstr "使用精簡打包"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:558 builtin/push.c:559 builtin/send-pack.c:161
+#: builtin/push.c:559 builtin/push.c:560 builtin/send-pack.c:161
 #: builtin/send-pack.c:162
 msgid "receive pack program"
 msgstr "接收包程式"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:560
+#: builtin/push.c:561
 msgid "set upstream for git pull/status"
 msgstr "設定 git pull/status 的上游"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:563
+#: builtin/push.c:564
 msgid "prune locally removed refs"
 msgstr "清除本機刪除的引用"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:565
+#: builtin/push.c:566
 msgid "bypass pre-push hook"
 msgstr "繞過 pre-push 掛鉤"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:566
+#: builtin/push.c:567
 msgid "push missing but relevant tags"
 msgstr "推送缺少但有關的標籤"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:569 builtin/send-pack.c:169
+#: builtin/push.c:570 builtin/send-pack.c:169
 msgid "GPG sign the push"
 msgstr "用 GPG 為推送簽名"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:571 builtin/send-pack.c:176
+#: builtin/push.c:572 builtin/send-pack.c:176
 msgid "request atomic transaction on remote side"
 msgstr "需要遠端支援原子事務"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:589
+#: builtin/push.c:590
 msgid "--delete is incompatible with --all, --mirror and --tags"
 msgstr "--delete 與 --all、--mirror 及 --tags 不相容"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:591
+#: builtin/push.c:592
 msgid "--delete doesn't make sense without any refs"
 msgstr "--delete 未接任何引用沒有意義"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:611
+#: builtin/push.c:612
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad repository '%s'"
 msgstr "壞的版本庫 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:612
+#: builtin/push.c:613
 msgid ""
 "No configured push destination.\n"
 "Either specify the URL from the command-line or configure a remote "
@@ -16777,27 +17381,27 @@
 "\n"
 "    git push <名稱>\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:627
+#: builtin/push.c:628
 msgid "--all and --tags are incompatible"
 msgstr "--all 和 --tags 不相容"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:629
+#: builtin/push.c:630
 msgid "--all can't be combined with refspecs"
 msgstr "--all 不能和引用規格同時使用"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:633
+#: builtin/push.c:634
 msgid "--mirror and --tags are incompatible"
 msgstr "--mirror 和 --tags 不相容"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:635
+#: builtin/push.c:636
 msgid "--mirror can't be combined with refspecs"
 msgstr "--mirror 不能和引用規格同時使用"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:638
+#: builtin/push.c:639
 msgid "--all and --mirror are incompatible"
 msgstr "--all 和 --mirror 不相容"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:642
+#: builtin/push.c:643
 msgid "push options must not have new line characters"
 msgstr "推送選項不能有換行符號"
 
@@ -16813,24 +17417,34 @@
 msgid "git range-diff [<options>] <base> <old-tip> <new-tip>"
 msgstr "git range-diff [<選項>] <base> <old-tip> <new-tip>"
 
-#: builtin/range-diff.c:21
+#: builtin/range-diff.c:22
 msgid "Percentage by which creation is weighted"
 msgstr "建立權重的百分比"
 
-#: builtin/range-diff.c:23
+#: builtin/range-diff.c:24
 msgid "use simple diff colors"
 msgstr "使用簡單差異顏色"
 
-#: builtin/range-diff.c:46 builtin/range-diff.c:50
+#: builtin/range-diff.c:26
+#| msgid "notes-ref"
+msgid "notes"
+msgstr "註解"
+
+#: builtin/range-diff.c:26
+#| msgid "passed to 'git am'"
+msgid "passed to 'git log'"
+msgstr "傳遞給 'git log'"
+
+#: builtin/range-diff.c:50 builtin/range-diff.c:54
 #, c-format
 msgid "no .. in range: '%s'"
 msgstr "沒有在範圍中使用 ..：'%s'"
 
-#: builtin/range-diff.c:60
+#: builtin/range-diff.c:64
 msgid "single arg format must be symmetric range"
 msgstr "單個參數格式必須是對稱範圍（即包含...）"
 
-#: builtin/range-diff.c:75
+#: builtin/range-diff.c:79
 msgid "need two commit ranges"
 msgstr "需要兩個提交範圍"
 
@@ -16912,6 +17526,11 @@
 msgid "suppress feedback messages"
 msgstr "抑制回饋訊息"
 
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:188
+#| msgid "you need to resolve your current index first"
+msgid "You need to resolve your current index first"
+msgstr "您需要先解決目前索引的衝突"
+
 #: builtin/rebase.c:32
 msgid ""
 "git rebase [-i] [options] [--exec <cmd>] [--onto <newbase> | --keep-base] "
@@ -16923,223 +17542,222 @@
 #: builtin/rebase.c:34
 msgid ""
 "git rebase [-i] [options] [--exec <cmd>] [--onto <newbase>] --root [<branch>]"
-msgstr ""
-"git rebase [-i] [選項] [--exec <指令>] [--onto <新基礎>] --root [<分支>]"
+msgstr "git rebase [-i] [選項] [--exec <指令>] [--onto <新基礎>] --root [<分支>]"
 
 #: builtin/rebase.c:36
 msgid "git rebase --continue | --abort | --skip | --edit-todo"
 msgstr "git rebase --continue | --abort | --skip | --edit-todo"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:158 builtin/rebase.c:182 builtin/rebase.c:209
+#: builtin/rebase.c:177 builtin/rebase.c:201 builtin/rebase.c:228
 #, c-format
 msgid "unusable todo list: '%s'"
 msgstr "不可用的待辦列表：'%s'"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:167 builtin/rebase.c:193 builtin/rebase.c:217
+#: builtin/rebase.c:186 builtin/rebase.c:212 builtin/rebase.c:236
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write '%s'."
 msgstr "不能寫入 '%s'。"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:252
+#: builtin/rebase.c:271
 msgid "no HEAD?"
 msgstr "沒有 HEAD？"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:279
+#: builtin/rebase.c:298
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create temporary %s"
 msgstr "無法建立暫時的 %s"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:285
+#: builtin/rebase.c:304
 msgid "could not mark as interactive"
 msgstr "無法標記為互動式"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:343
+#: builtin/rebase.c:362
 msgid "could not generate todo list"
 msgstr "無法生成待辦列表"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:383
+#: builtin/rebase.c:402
 msgid "a base commit must be provided with --upstream or --onto"
 msgstr "使用 --upstream 或 --onto 必須提供一個基礎提交"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:438
+#: builtin/rebase.c:457
 msgid "git rebase--interactive [<options>]"
 msgstr "git rebase--interactive [<選項>]"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:450
+#: builtin/rebase.c:469
 msgid "keep empty commits"
 msgstr "保持空提交"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:452 builtin/revert.c:128
+#: builtin/rebase.c:471 builtin/revert.c:128
 msgid "allow commits with empty messages"
 msgstr "允許提交說明為空"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:453
+#: builtin/rebase.c:472
 msgid "rebase merge commits"
 msgstr "對合併提交重定基底"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:455
+#: builtin/rebase.c:474
 msgid "keep original branch points of cousins"
 msgstr "保持兄弟提交的原始分支點"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:457
+#: builtin/rebase.c:476
 msgid "move commits that begin with squash!/fixup!"
 msgstr "移動以 squash!/fixup! 開頭的提交"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:458
+#: builtin/rebase.c:477
 msgid "sign commits"
 msgstr "簽名提交"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:460 builtin/rebase.c:1427
+#: builtin/rebase.c:479 builtin/rebase.c:1455
 msgid "display a diffstat of what changed upstream"
 msgstr "顯示上游變化的差異統計"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:462
+#: builtin/rebase.c:481
 msgid "continue rebase"
 msgstr "繼續重定基底"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:464
+#: builtin/rebase.c:483
 msgid "skip commit"
 msgstr "跳過提交"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:465
+#: builtin/rebase.c:484
 msgid "edit the todo list"
 msgstr "重定基底待辦列表"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:467
+#: builtin/rebase.c:486
 msgid "show the current patch"
 msgstr "顯示目前修補檔"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:470
+#: builtin/rebase.c:489
 msgid "shorten commit ids in the todo list"
 msgstr "縮短待辦列表中的提交號"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:472
+#: builtin/rebase.c:491
 msgid "expand commit ids in the todo list"
 msgstr "擴展待辦列表中的提交號"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:474
+#: builtin/rebase.c:493
 msgid "check the todo list"
 msgstr "檢查待辦列表"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:476
+#: builtin/rebase.c:495
 msgid "rearrange fixup/squash lines"
 msgstr "重新排列 fixup/squash 行"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:478
+#: builtin/rebase.c:497
 msgid "insert exec commands in todo list"
 msgstr "在待辦列表中插入 exec 執行指令"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:479
+#: builtin/rebase.c:498
 msgid "onto"
 msgstr "onto"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:482
+#: builtin/rebase.c:501
 msgid "restrict-revision"
 msgstr "restrict-revision"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:482
+#: builtin/rebase.c:501
 msgid "restrict revision"
 msgstr "限制版本"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:484
+#: builtin/rebase.c:503
 msgid "squash-onto"
 msgstr "squash-onto"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:485
+#: builtin/rebase.c:504
 msgid "squash onto"
 msgstr "squash onto"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:487
+#: builtin/rebase.c:506
 msgid "the upstream commit"
 msgstr "上游提交"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:489
+#: builtin/rebase.c:508
 msgid "head-name"
 msgstr "head-name"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:489
+#: builtin/rebase.c:508
 msgid "head name"
 msgstr "head 名稱"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:494
+#: builtin/rebase.c:513
 msgid "rebase strategy"
 msgstr "重定基底策略"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:495
+#: builtin/rebase.c:514
 msgid "strategy-opts"
 msgstr "strategy-opts"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:496
+#: builtin/rebase.c:515
 msgid "strategy options"
 msgstr "策略選項"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:497
+#: builtin/rebase.c:516
 msgid "switch-to"
 msgstr "切換到"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:498
+#: builtin/rebase.c:517
 msgid "the branch or commit to checkout"
 msgstr "要簽出的分支或提交"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:499
+#: builtin/rebase.c:518
 msgid "onto-name"
 msgstr "onto-name"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:499
+#: builtin/rebase.c:518
 msgid "onto name"
 msgstr "onto name"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:500
+#: builtin/rebase.c:519
 msgid "cmd"
 msgstr "cmd"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:500
+#: builtin/rebase.c:519
 msgid "the command to run"
 msgstr "要執行的指令"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:503 builtin/rebase.c:1510
+#: builtin/rebase.c:522 builtin/rebase.c:1540
 msgid "automatically re-schedule any `exec` that fails"
 msgstr "自動重新安排任何失敗的 `exec`"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:519
+#: builtin/rebase.c:540
 msgid "--[no-]rebase-cousins has no effect without --rebase-merges"
 msgstr "不使用 --rebase-merges，則 --[no-]rebase-cousins 沒有效果"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:535
+#: builtin/rebase.c:556
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s requires an interactive rebase"
 msgstr "%s 需要互動式重定基底"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:587
+#: builtin/rebase.c:608
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not get 'onto': '%s'"
 msgstr "無法取得 'onto'：'%s'"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:602
+#: builtin/rebase.c:623
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid orig-head: '%s'"
 msgstr "無效的原始 head：'%s'"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:627
+#: builtin/rebase.c:648
 #, c-format
 msgid "ignoring invalid allow_rerere_autoupdate: '%s'"
 msgstr "忽略無效的 allow_rerere_autoupdate：'%s'"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:703
+#: builtin/rebase.c:724
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read '%s'"
 msgstr "不能讀取 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:721
+#: builtin/rebase.c:742
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot store %s"
 msgstr "不能儲存 %s"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:828
+#: builtin/rebase.c:849
 msgid "could not determine HEAD revision"
 msgstr "不能確定 HEAD 版本"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:951 git-rebase--preserve-merges.sh:81
+#: builtin/rebase.c:972 git-rebase--preserve-merges.sh:81
 msgid ""
 "Resolve all conflicts manually, mark them as resolved with\n"
 "\"git add/rm <conflicted_files>\", then run \"git rebase --continue\".\n"
@@ -17152,7 +17770,7 @@
 "\"git rebase --skip\" 指令跳過這個提交。如果想要終止執行並回到\n"
 "\"git rebase\" 執行之前的狀態，執行 \"git rebase --abort\"。"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:1032
+#: builtin/rebase.c:1060
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -17170,7 +17788,7 @@
 "\n"
 "因此 git 無法對其重定基底。"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:1339
+#: builtin/rebase.c:1367
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "%s\n"
@@ -17187,7 +17805,7 @@
 "    git rebase '<branch>'\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:1355
+#: builtin/rebase.c:1383
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "If you wish to set tracking information for this branch you can do so with:\n"
@@ -17200,132 +17818,147 @@
 "    git branch --set-upstream-to=%s/<branch> %s\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:1385
+#: builtin/rebase.c:1413
 msgid "exec commands cannot contain newlines"
 msgstr "exec 指令不能包含換行符號"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:1389
+#: builtin/rebase.c:1417
 msgid "empty exec command"
 msgstr "空的 exec 指令"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:1418
+#: builtin/rebase.c:1446
 msgid "rebase onto given branch instead of upstream"
 msgstr "重定基底到提供的分支而非上游"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:1420
+#: builtin/rebase.c:1448
 msgid "use the merge-base of upstream and branch as the current base"
 msgstr "使用上游和分支的合併基礎做為目前基礎"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:1422
+#: builtin/rebase.c:1450
 msgid "allow pre-rebase hook to run"
 msgstr "允許執行 pre-rebase 掛鉤"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:1424
+#: builtin/rebase.c:1452
 msgid "be quiet. implies --no-stat"
 msgstr "安靜。暗示 --no-stat"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:1430
+#: builtin/rebase.c:1458
 msgid "do not show diffstat of what changed upstream"
 msgstr "不顯示上游變化的差異統計"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:1433
+#: builtin/rebase.c:1461
 msgid "add a Signed-off-by: line to each commit"
 msgstr "為每一個提交新增一個 Signed-off-by: 簽名"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:1435 builtin/rebase.c:1439 builtin/rebase.c:1441
-msgid "passed to 'git am'"
-msgstr "傳遞給 'git am'"
+#: builtin/rebase.c:1464
+#| msgid "Group by committer rather than author"
+msgid "make committer date match author date"
+msgstr "使提交日期符合撰寫日期"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:1443 builtin/rebase.c:1445
+#: builtin/rebase.c:1466
+msgid "ignore author date and use current date"
+msgstr "忽略撰寫日期，使用目前日期"
+
+#: builtin/rebase.c:1468
+#| msgid "synonym for --files-with-matches"
+msgid "synonym of --reset-author-date"
+msgstr "和 --reset-author-date 同義"
+
+#: builtin/rebase.c:1470 builtin/rebase.c:1474
 msgid "passed to 'git apply'"
 msgstr "傳遞給 'git apply'"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:1447 builtin/rebase.c:1450
+#: builtin/rebase.c:1472
+#| msgid "ignore changes in whitespace at EOL"
+msgid "ignore changes in whitespace"
+msgstr "忽略空白字元變更"
+
+#: builtin/rebase.c:1476 builtin/rebase.c:1479
 msgid "cherry-pick all commits, even if unchanged"
 msgstr "揀選所有提交，即使未修改"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:1452
+#: builtin/rebase.c:1481
 msgid "continue"
 msgstr "繼續"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:1455
+#: builtin/rebase.c:1484
 msgid "skip current patch and continue"
 msgstr "跳過目前修補檔並繼續"
 
 #  譯者：請維持前導空格
-#: builtin/rebase.c:1457
+#: builtin/rebase.c:1486
 msgid "abort and check out the original branch"
 msgstr "終止並簽出原有分支"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:1460
+#: builtin/rebase.c:1489
 msgid "abort but keep HEAD where it is"
 msgstr "終止但保持 HEAD 不變"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:1461
+#: builtin/rebase.c:1490
 msgid "edit the todo list during an interactive rebase"
 msgstr "在互動式重定基底中編輯待辦列表"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:1464
+#: builtin/rebase.c:1493
 msgid "show the patch file being applied or merged"
 msgstr "顯示正在套用或合併的修補檔案"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:1467
+#: builtin/rebase.c:1496
 msgid "use merging strategies to rebase"
 msgstr "使用合併策略進行重定基底"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:1471
+#: builtin/rebase.c:1500
 msgid "let the user edit the list of commits to rebase"
 msgstr "讓使用者編輯要重定基底的提交列表"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:1475
+#: builtin/rebase.c:1504
 msgid "(DEPRECATED) try to recreate merges instead of ignoring them"
 msgstr "（已棄用）嘗試重建合併提交而非忽略它們"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:1479
+#: builtin/rebase.c:1509
 msgid "preserve empty commits during rebase"
 msgstr "重定基底時保留空提交"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:1481
+#: builtin/rebase.c:1511
 msgid "move commits that begin with squash!/fixup! under -i"
 msgstr "在 -i 互動模式下，移動以 squash!/fixup! 開頭的提交"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:1487
+#: builtin/rebase.c:1517
 msgid "automatically stash/stash pop before and after"
 msgstr "在動作前後執行自動儲藏和彈出儲藏"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:1489
+#: builtin/rebase.c:1519
 msgid "add exec lines after each commit of the editable list"
 msgstr "可編輯列表的每一個提交下面增加一行 exec"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:1493
+#: builtin/rebase.c:1523
 msgid "allow rebasing commits with empty messages"
 msgstr "允許針對空提交說明的提交重定基底"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:1496
+#: builtin/rebase.c:1526
 msgid "try to rebase merges instead of skipping them"
 msgstr "嘗試對合併提交重定基底而不是忽略它們"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:1499
+#: builtin/rebase.c:1529
 msgid "use 'merge-base --fork-point' to refine upstream"
 msgstr "使用 'merge-base --fork-point' 來最佳化上游"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:1501
+#: builtin/rebase.c:1531
 msgid "use the given merge strategy"
 msgstr "使用提供的合併策略"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:1503 builtin/revert.c:115
+#: builtin/rebase.c:1533 builtin/revert.c:115
 msgid "option"
 msgstr "選項"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:1504
+#: builtin/rebase.c:1534
 msgid "pass the argument through to the merge strategy"
 msgstr "將參數傳遞給合併策略"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:1507
+#: builtin/rebase.c:1537
 msgid "rebase all reachable commits up to the root(s)"
 msgstr "將所有可以取得的提交重定基底到根提交"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:1524
+#: builtin/rebase.c:1554
 msgid ""
 "the rebase.useBuiltin support has been removed!\n"
 "See its entry in 'git help config' for details."
@@ -17333,36 +17966,36 @@
 "對 rebase.useBuiltin 的支援已被刪除！\n"
 "詳見 'git help config' 中的條目。"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:1530
+#: builtin/rebase.c:1560
 msgid "It looks like 'git am' is in progress. Cannot rebase."
 msgstr "看起來 'git-am' 正在執行中。無法重定基底。"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:1571
+#: builtin/rebase.c:1601
 msgid ""
 "git rebase --preserve-merges is deprecated. Use --rebase-merges instead."
 msgstr "git rebase --preserve-merges 被棄用。用 --rebase-merges 代替。"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:1576
+#: builtin/rebase.c:1606
 msgid "cannot combine '--keep-base' with '--onto'"
 msgstr "不能將 '--keep-base' 和 '--onto' 組合使用"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:1578
+#: builtin/rebase.c:1608
 msgid "cannot combine '--keep-base' with '--root'"
 msgstr "不能將 '--keep-base' 和 '--root' 組合使用"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:1582
+#: builtin/rebase.c:1612
 msgid "No rebase in progress?"
 msgstr "沒有正在進行的重定基底？"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:1586
+#: builtin/rebase.c:1616
 msgid "The --edit-todo action can only be used during interactive rebase."
 msgstr "動作 --edit-todo 只能用在互動式重定基底過程中。"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:1609
+#: builtin/rebase.c:1639
 msgid "Cannot read HEAD"
 msgstr "不能讀取 HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:1621
+#: builtin/rebase.c:1651
 msgid ""
 "You must edit all merge conflicts and then\n"
 "mark them as resolved using git add"
@@ -17370,16 +18003,16 @@
 "您必須編輯所有的合併衝突，然後透過 git add\n"
 "指令將它們標記為已解決"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:1640
+#: builtin/rebase.c:1670
 msgid "could not discard worktree changes"
 msgstr "無法捨棄工作區變更"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:1659
+#: builtin/rebase.c:1689
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not move back to %s"
 msgstr "無法移回 %s"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:1704
+#: builtin/rebase.c:1734
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "It seems that there is already a %s directory, and\n"
@@ -17398,155 +18031,154 @@
 "\t%s\n"
 "然後再重新執行。 為避免遺失重要資料，我已經停止目前動作。\n"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:1725
+#: builtin/rebase.c:1757
 msgid "switch `C' expects a numerical value"
 msgstr "開關 `C' 期望一個數字值"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:1766
+#: builtin/rebase.c:1798
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown mode: %s"
 msgstr "未知模式：%s"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:1788
+#: builtin/rebase.c:1820
 msgid "--strategy requires --merge or --interactive"
 msgstr "--strategy 需要 --merge 或 --interactive"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:1828
+#: builtin/rebase.c:1860
 msgid "--reschedule-failed-exec requires --exec or --interactive"
 msgstr "--reschedule-failed-exec 需要 --exec 或 --interactive"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:1840
+#: builtin/rebase.c:1872
 msgid "cannot combine am options with either interactive or merge options"
 msgstr "不能將 am 選項與互動或合併選項同時使用"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:1859
+#: builtin/rebase.c:1891
 msgid "cannot combine '--preserve-merges' with '--rebase-merges'"
 msgstr "不能將 '--preserve-merges' 和 '--rebase-merges' 同時使用"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:1863
+#: builtin/rebase.c:1895
 msgid ""
 "error: cannot combine '--preserve-merges' with '--reschedule-failed-exec'"
-msgstr ""
-"錯誤：不能將 '--preserve-merges' 和 '--reschedule-failed-exec' 同時使用"
+msgstr "錯誤：不能將 '--preserve-merges' 和 '--reschedule-failed-exec' 同時使用"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:1887
+#: builtin/rebase.c:1919
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid upstream '%s'"
 msgstr "無效的上游 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:1893
+#: builtin/rebase.c:1925
 msgid "Could not create new root commit"
 msgstr "不能建立新的根提交"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:1919
+#: builtin/rebase.c:1951
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': need exactly one merge base with branch"
 msgstr "'%s'：只需要與分支的一個合併基礎"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:1922
+#: builtin/rebase.c:1954
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': need exactly one merge base"
 msgstr "'%s'：只需要一個合併基礎"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:1930
+#: builtin/rebase.c:1962
 #, c-format
 msgid "Does not point to a valid commit '%s'"
 msgstr "沒有指向一個有效的提交 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:1955
+#: builtin/rebase.c:1987
 #, c-format
 msgid "fatal: no such branch/commit '%s'"
 msgstr "致命錯誤：無此分支/提交 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:1963 builtin/submodule--helper.c:38
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1934
+#: builtin/rebase.c:1995 builtin/submodule--helper.c:40
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1961
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such ref: %s"
 msgstr "沒有這樣的引用：%s"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:1974
+#: builtin/rebase.c:2006
 msgid "Could not resolve HEAD to a revision"
 msgstr "無法將 HEAD 解析為一個版本"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:2012
+#: builtin/rebase.c:2044
 msgid "Cannot autostash"
 msgstr "無法 autostash"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:2015
+#: builtin/rebase.c:2047
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unexpected stash response: '%s'"
 msgstr "意外的 stash 回應：'%s'"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:2021
+#: builtin/rebase.c:2053
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not create directory for '%s'"
 msgstr "不能為 '%s' 建立目錄"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:2024
+#: builtin/rebase.c:2056
 #, c-format
 msgid "Created autostash: %s\n"
 msgstr "建立了 autostash：%s\n"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:2027
+#: builtin/rebase.c:2059
 msgid "could not reset --hard"
 msgstr "無法 reset --hard"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:2036
+#: builtin/rebase.c:2068
 msgid "Please commit or stash them."
 msgstr "請提交或儲藏修改。"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:2063
+#: builtin/rebase.c:2095
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse '%s'"
 msgstr "無法解析 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:2076
+#: builtin/rebase.c:2108
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not switch to %s"
 msgstr "無法切換到 %s"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:2087
+#: builtin/rebase.c:2119
 msgid "HEAD is up to date."
 msgstr "HEAD 是最新的。"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:2089
+#: builtin/rebase.c:2121
 #, c-format
 msgid "Current branch %s is up to date.\n"
 msgstr "目前分支 %s 是最新的。\n"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:2097
+#: builtin/rebase.c:2129
 msgid "HEAD is up to date, rebase forced."
 msgstr "HEAD 是最新的，強制重定基底。"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:2099
+#: builtin/rebase.c:2131
 #, c-format
 msgid "Current branch %s is up to date, rebase forced.\n"
 msgstr "目前分支 %s 是最新的，強制重定基底。\n"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:2107
+#: builtin/rebase.c:2139
 msgid "The pre-rebase hook refused to rebase."
 msgstr "pre-rebase 掛鉤拒絕了重定基底動作。"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:2114
+#: builtin/rebase.c:2146
 #, c-format
 msgid "Changes to %s:\n"
 msgstr "到 %s 的變更：\n"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:2117
+#: builtin/rebase.c:2149
 #, c-format
 msgid "Changes from %s to %s:\n"
 msgstr "從 %s 到 %s 的變更：\n"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:2142
+#: builtin/rebase.c:2174
 #, c-format
 msgid "First, rewinding head to replay your work on top of it...\n"
 msgstr "首先，還原開頭指標以便在其上重放您的工作...\n"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:2151
+#: builtin/rebase.c:2183
 msgid "Could not detach HEAD"
 msgstr "無法分離開頭指標"
 
-#: builtin/rebase.c:2160
+#: builtin/rebase.c:2192
 #, c-format
 msgid "Fast-forwarded %s to %s.\n"
 msgstr "快轉 %s 到 %s。\n"
@@ -17827,7 +18459,7 @@
 msgid "(delete)"
 msgstr "（刪除）"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:629 builtin/remote.c:765 builtin/remote.c:864
+#: builtin/remote.c:629 builtin/remote.c:764 builtin/remote.c:863
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote: '%s'"
 msgstr "沒有此遠端版本庫：'%s'"
@@ -17848,17 +18480,17 @@
 "\t%s\n"
 "\t如果必要請手動更新設定。"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:702
+#: builtin/remote.c:701
 #, c-format
 msgid "deleting '%s' failed"
 msgstr "刪除 '%s' 失敗"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:736
+#: builtin/remote.c:735
 #, c-format
 msgid "creating '%s' failed"
 msgstr "建立 '%s' 失敗"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:802
+#: builtin/remote.c:801
 msgid ""
 "Note: A branch outside the refs/remotes/ hierarchy was not removed;\n"
 "to delete it, use:"
@@ -17868,118 +18500,118 @@
 msgstr[0] "注意：ref/remotes 層級之外的一個分支未被移除。要刪除它，使用："
 msgstr[1] "注意：ref/remotes 層級之外的一些分支未被移除。要刪除它們，使用："
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:816
+#: builtin/remote.c:815
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not remove config section '%s'"
 msgstr "不能移除設定小節 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:917
+#: builtin/remote.c:916
 #, c-format
 msgid " new (next fetch will store in remotes/%s)"
 msgstr " 新的（下一次取得將儲存於 remotes/%s）"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:920
+#: builtin/remote.c:919
 msgid " tracked"
 msgstr " 已追蹤"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:922
+#: builtin/remote.c:921
 msgid " stale (use 'git remote prune' to remove)"
 msgstr " 過時（使用 'git remote prune' 來移除）"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:924
+#: builtin/remote.c:923
 msgid " ???"
 msgstr " ???"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:965
+#: builtin/remote.c:964
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid branch.%s.merge; cannot rebase onto > 1 branch"
 msgstr "無效的 branch.%s.merge，不能重定基底到一個以上的分支"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:974
+#: builtin/remote.c:973
 #, c-format
 msgid "rebases interactively onto remote %s"
 msgstr "互動式重定基底到遠端 %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:976
+#: builtin/remote.c:975
 #, c-format
 msgid "rebases interactively (with merges) onto remote %s"
 msgstr "互動式重定基底（含合併提交）到遠端 %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:979
+#: builtin/remote.c:978
 #, c-format
 msgid "rebases onto remote %s"
 msgstr "重定基底到遠端 %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:983
+#: builtin/remote.c:982
 #, c-format
 msgid " merges with remote %s"
 msgstr " 與遠端 %s 合併"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:986
+#: builtin/remote.c:985
 #, c-format
 msgid "merges with remote %s"
 msgstr "與遠端 %s 合併"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:989
+#: builtin/remote.c:988
 #, c-format
 msgid "%-*s    and with remote %s\n"
 msgstr "%-*s    以及和遠端 %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1032
+#: builtin/remote.c:1031
 msgid "create"
 msgstr "建立"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1035
+#: builtin/remote.c:1034
 msgid "delete"
 msgstr "刪除"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1039
+#: builtin/remote.c:1038
 msgid "up to date"
 msgstr "最新"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1042
+#: builtin/remote.c:1041
 msgid "fast-forwardable"
 msgstr "可快轉"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1045
+#: builtin/remote.c:1044
 msgid "local out of date"
 msgstr "本機已過時"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1052
+#: builtin/remote.c:1051
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s forces to %-*s (%s)"
 msgstr "    %-*s 強制推送至 %-*s (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1055
+#: builtin/remote.c:1054
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s pushes to %-*s (%s)"
 msgstr "    %-*s 推送至 %-*s (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1059
+#: builtin/remote.c:1058
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s forces to %s"
 msgstr "    %-*s 強制推送至 %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1062
+#: builtin/remote.c:1061
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s pushes to %s"
 msgstr "    %-*s 推送至 %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1130
+#: builtin/remote.c:1129
 msgid "do not query remotes"
 msgstr "不查詢遠端"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1157
+#: builtin/remote.c:1156
 #, c-format
 msgid "* remote %s"
 msgstr "* 遠端 %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1158
+#: builtin/remote.c:1157
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Fetch URL: %s"
 msgstr "  取得位址：%s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1159 builtin/remote.c:1175 builtin/remote.c:1314
+#: builtin/remote.c:1158 builtin/remote.c:1174 builtin/remote.c:1313
 msgid "(no URL)"
 msgstr "(無 URL)"
 
@@ -17987,32 +18619,32 @@
 #. with the one in " Fetch URL: %s"
 #. translation.
 #.
-#: builtin/remote.c:1173 builtin/remote.c:1175
+#: builtin/remote.c:1172 builtin/remote.c:1174
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Push  URL: %s"
 msgstr "  推送位址：%s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1177 builtin/remote.c:1179 builtin/remote.c:1181
+#: builtin/remote.c:1176 builtin/remote.c:1178 builtin/remote.c:1180
 #, c-format
 msgid "  HEAD branch: %s"
 msgstr "  HEAD 分支：%s"
 
 #  譯者：中文字串拼接，可刪除前導空格
-#: builtin/remote.c:1177
+#: builtin/remote.c:1176
 msgid "(not queried)"
 msgstr "（未查詢）"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1179
+#: builtin/remote.c:1178
 msgid "(unknown)"
 msgstr "（未知）"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1183
+#: builtin/remote.c:1182
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "  HEAD branch (remote HEAD is ambiguous, may be one of the following):\n"
 msgstr "  HEAD 分支（遠端 HEAD 模糊，可能是下列中的一個）：\n"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1195
+#: builtin/remote.c:1194
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Remote branch:%s"
 msgid_plural "  Remote branches:%s"
@@ -18020,159 +18652,150 @@
 msgstr[1] "  遠端分支：%s"
 
 #  譯者：中文字串拼接，可刪除前導空格
-#: builtin/remote.c:1198 builtin/remote.c:1224
+#: builtin/remote.c:1197 builtin/remote.c:1223
 msgid " (status not queried)"
 msgstr "（狀態未查詢）"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1207
+#: builtin/remote.c:1206
 msgid "  Local branch configured for 'git pull':"
 msgid_plural "  Local branches configured for 'git pull':"
 msgstr[0] "  為 'git pull' 設定的本機分支："
 msgstr[1] "  為 'git pull' 設定的本機分支："
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1215
+#: builtin/remote.c:1214
 msgid "  Local refs will be mirrored by 'git push'"
 msgstr "  本機引用將在 'git push' 時被鏡像"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1221
+#: builtin/remote.c:1220
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Local ref configured for 'git push'%s:"
 msgid_plural "  Local refs configured for 'git push'%s:"
 msgstr[0] "  為 'git push' 設定的本機引用%s："
 msgstr[1] "  為 'git push' 設定的本機引用%s："
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1242
+#: builtin/remote.c:1241
 msgid "set refs/remotes/<name>/HEAD according to remote"
 msgstr "根據遠端設定 refs/remotes/<名稱>/HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1244
+#: builtin/remote.c:1243
 msgid "delete refs/remotes/<name>/HEAD"
 msgstr "刪除 refs/remotes/<名稱>/HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1259
+#: builtin/remote.c:1258
 msgid "Cannot determine remote HEAD"
 msgstr "無法確定遠端 HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1261
+#: builtin/remote.c:1260
 msgid "Multiple remote HEAD branches. Please choose one explicitly with:"
 msgstr "多個遠端 HEAD 分支。請明確地選擇一個用指令："
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1271
+#: builtin/remote.c:1270
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not delete %s"
 msgstr "無法刪除 %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1279
+#: builtin/remote.c:1278
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid ref: %s"
 msgstr "不是一個有效引用：%s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1281
+#: builtin/remote.c:1280
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not setup %s"
 msgstr "不能設定 %s"
 
 #  譯者：請維持前導空格
-#: builtin/remote.c:1299
+#: builtin/remote.c:1298
 #, c-format
 msgid " %s will become dangling!"
 msgstr " %s 將成為懸空狀態！"
 
 #  譯者：請維持前導空格
-#: builtin/remote.c:1300
+#: builtin/remote.c:1299
 #, c-format
 msgid " %s has become dangling!"
 msgstr " %s 已成為懸空狀態！"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1310
+#: builtin/remote.c:1309
 #, c-format
 msgid "Pruning %s"
 msgstr "修剪 %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1311
+#: builtin/remote.c:1310
 #, c-format
 msgid "URL: %s"
 msgstr "URL：%s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1327
+#: builtin/remote.c:1326
 #, c-format
 msgid " * [would prune] %s"
 msgstr " * [將刪除] %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1330
+#: builtin/remote.c:1329
 #, c-format
 msgid " * [pruned] %s"
 msgstr " * [已刪除] %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1375
+#: builtin/remote.c:1374
 msgid "prune remotes after fetching"
 msgstr "抓取後清除遠端"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1438 builtin/remote.c:1492 builtin/remote.c:1560
+#: builtin/remote.c:1437 builtin/remote.c:1491 builtin/remote.c:1559
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote '%s'"
 msgstr "沒有此遠端 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1454
+#: builtin/remote.c:1453
 msgid "add branch"
 msgstr "新增分支"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1461
+#: builtin/remote.c:1460
 msgid "no remote specified"
 msgstr "未指定遠端"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1478
+#: builtin/remote.c:1477
 msgid "query push URLs rather than fetch URLs"
 msgstr "查詢推送 URL 位址，而非取得 URL 位址"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1480
+#: builtin/remote.c:1479
 msgid "return all URLs"
 msgstr "返回所有 URL 位址"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1508
+#: builtin/remote.c:1507
 #, c-format
 msgid "no URLs configured for remote '%s'"
 msgstr "沒有給遠端版本庫 '%s' 設定 URL"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1534
+#: builtin/remote.c:1533
 msgid "manipulate push URLs"
 msgstr "動作推送 URLS"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1536
+#: builtin/remote.c:1535
 msgid "add URL"
 msgstr "新增 URL"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1538
+#: builtin/remote.c:1537
 msgid "delete URLs"
 msgstr "刪除 URL"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1545
+#: builtin/remote.c:1544
 msgid "--add --delete doesn't make sense"
 msgstr "--add --delete 無意義"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1584
+#: builtin/remote.c:1583
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid old URL pattern: %s"
 msgstr "無效的舊 URL 符合範本：%s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1592
+#: builtin/remote.c:1591
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such URL found: %s"
 msgstr "未找到此 URL：%s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1594
+#: builtin/remote.c:1593
 msgid "Will not delete all non-push URLs"
 msgstr "將不會刪除所有非推送 URL 位址"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1610
-msgid "be verbose; must be placed before a subcommand"
-msgstr "詳細輸出；必須置於子指令之前"
-
-#: builtin/remote.c:1641
-#, c-format
-msgid "Unknown subcommand: %s"
-msgstr "未知子指令：%s"
-
 #: builtin/repack.c:23
 msgid "git repack [<options>]"
 msgstr "git repack [<選項>]"
@@ -18189,107 +18812,107 @@
 msgid "could not start pack-objects to repack promisor objects"
 msgstr "無法開始 pack-objects 來重新打包 promisor 物件"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:230 builtin/repack.c:409
+#: builtin/repack.c:230 builtin/repack.c:416
 msgid "repack: Expecting full hex object ID lines only from pack-objects."
 msgstr "repack：期望來自 pack-objects 的完整十六進位物件 ID。"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:247
+#: builtin/repack.c:254
 msgid "could not finish pack-objects to repack promisor objects"
 msgstr "無法完成 pack-objects 來重新打包 promisor 物件"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:285
+#: builtin/repack.c:292
 msgid "pack everything in a single pack"
 msgstr "所有內容打包到一個包檔案中"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:287
+#: builtin/repack.c:294
 msgid "same as -a, and turn unreachable objects loose"
 msgstr "和 -a 相同，並將無法取得的物件設為鬆散物件"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:290
+#: builtin/repack.c:297
 msgid "remove redundant packs, and run git-prune-packed"
 msgstr "刪除多餘的包，執行 git-prune-packed"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:292
+#: builtin/repack.c:299
 msgid "pass --no-reuse-delta to git-pack-objects"
 msgstr "向 git-pack-objects 傳遞參數 --no-reuse-delta"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:294
+#: builtin/repack.c:301
 msgid "pass --no-reuse-object to git-pack-objects"
 msgstr "向 git-pack-objects 傳遞參數 --no-reuse-object"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:296
+#: builtin/repack.c:303
 msgid "do not run git-update-server-info"
 msgstr "不執行 git-update-server-info"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:299
+#: builtin/repack.c:306
 msgid "pass --local to git-pack-objects"
 msgstr "向 git-pack-objects 傳遞參數 --local"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:301
+#: builtin/repack.c:308
 msgid "write bitmap index"
 msgstr "寫 bitmap 索引"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:303
+#: builtin/repack.c:310
 msgid "pass --delta-islands to git-pack-objects"
 msgstr "向 git-pack-objects 傳遞參數 --delta-islands"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:304
+#: builtin/repack.c:311
 msgid "approxidate"
 msgstr "近似日期"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:305
+#: builtin/repack.c:312
 msgid "with -A, do not loosen objects older than this"
 msgstr "使用 -A，不要將早於提供時間的物件過期"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:307
+#: builtin/repack.c:314
 msgid "with -a, repack unreachable objects"
 msgstr "使用 -a ，重新對無法取得物件打包"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:309
+#: builtin/repack.c:316
 msgid "size of the window used for delta compression"
 msgstr "用於增量壓縮的視窗值"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:310 builtin/repack.c:316
+#: builtin/repack.c:317 builtin/repack.c:323
 msgid "bytes"
 msgstr "位元組"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:311
+#: builtin/repack.c:318
 msgid "same as the above, but limit memory size instead of entries count"
 msgstr "和上面的相似，但限制記憶體大小而非條目數"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:313
+#: builtin/repack.c:320
 msgid "limits the maximum delta depth"
 msgstr "限制最大增量深度"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:315
+#: builtin/repack.c:322
 msgid "limits the maximum number of threads"
 msgstr "限制最大執行緒數"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:317
+#: builtin/repack.c:324
 msgid "maximum size of each packfile"
-msgstr "每個包檔案的最大尺寸"
+msgstr "每個 packfile 的最大尺寸"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:319
+#: builtin/repack.c:326
 msgid "repack objects in packs marked with .keep"
 msgstr "對標記為 .keep 的包中的物件重新打包"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:321
+#: builtin/repack.c:328
 msgid "do not repack this pack"
 msgstr "不要對該包檔案重新打包"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:331
+#: builtin/repack.c:338
 msgid "cannot delete packs in a precious-objects repo"
 msgstr "不能刪除珍品版本庫中的打包檔案"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:335
+#: builtin/repack.c:342
 msgid "--keep-unreachable and -A are incompatible"
 msgstr "--keep-unreachable 和 -A 不相容"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:418
+#: builtin/repack.c:425
 msgid "Nothing new to pack."
 msgstr "沒有新的要打包。"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:479
+#: builtin/repack.c:486
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "WARNING: Some packs in use have been renamed by\n"
@@ -18305,7 +18928,7 @@
 "警告：並且嘗試重新命名改回原有檔案名的動作也失敗。\n"
 "警告：請手動將 %s 下的這些檔案重新命名：\n"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:527
+#: builtin/repack.c:534
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to remove '%s'"
 msgstr "刪除 '%s' 失敗"
@@ -18579,121 +19202,128 @@
 msgstr "git reset [--mixed | --soft | --hard | --merge | --keep] [-q] [<提交>]"
 
 #: builtin/reset.c:33
-msgid "git reset [-q] [<tree-ish>] [--] <paths>..."
-msgstr "git reset [-q] [<樹或提交>] [--] <路徑>..."
+#| msgid "git reset [-q] [<tree-ish>] [--] <paths>..."
+msgid "git reset [-q] [<tree-ish>] [--] <pathspec>..."
+msgstr "git reset [-q] [<樹或提交>] [--] <路徑規格>..."
 
 #: builtin/reset.c:34
-msgid "git reset --patch [<tree-ish>] [--] [<paths>...]"
-msgstr "git reset --patch [<樹或提交>] [--] [<路徑>...]"
+msgid ""
+"git reset [-q] [--pathspec-from-file [--pathspec-file-nul]] [<tree-ish>]"
+msgstr "git reset [-q] [--pathspec-from-file [--pathspec-file-nul]] [<樹或提交>]"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:40
+#: builtin/reset.c:35
+#| msgid "git reset --patch [<tree-ish>] [--] [<paths>...]"
+msgid "git reset --patch [<tree-ish>] [--] [<pathspec>...]"
+msgstr "git reset --patch [<樹或提交>] [--] [<路徑規格>...]"
+
+#: builtin/reset.c:41
 msgid "mixed"
 msgstr "混雜"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:40
+#: builtin/reset.c:41
 msgid "soft"
 msgstr "軟性"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:40
+#: builtin/reset.c:41
 msgid "hard"
 msgstr "硬性"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:40
+#: builtin/reset.c:41
 msgid "merge"
 msgstr "合併"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:40
+#: builtin/reset.c:41
 msgid "keep"
 msgstr "保持"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:81
+#: builtin/reset.c:82
 msgid "You do not have a valid HEAD."
 msgstr "您沒有一個有效的 HEAD。"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:83
+#: builtin/reset.c:84
 msgid "Failed to find tree of HEAD."
 msgstr "無法找到 HEAD 指向的樹。"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:89
+#: builtin/reset.c:90
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to find tree of %s."
 msgstr "無法找到 %s 指向的樹。"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:114
+#: builtin/reset.c:115
 #, c-format
 msgid "HEAD is now at %s"
 msgstr "HEAD 現在位於 %s"
 
 #  譯者：漢字之間無空格，故刪除%s前後空格
-#: builtin/reset.c:193
+#: builtin/reset.c:194
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot do a %s reset in the middle of a merge."
 msgstr "在合併過程中不能做%s重設動作。"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:293 builtin/stash.c:520 builtin/stash.c:595
-#: builtin/stash.c:619
+#: builtin/reset.c:294 builtin/stash.c:519 builtin/stash.c:594
+#: builtin/stash.c:618
 msgid "be quiet, only report errors"
 msgstr "安靜模式，只報告錯誤"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:295
+#: builtin/reset.c:296
 msgid "reset HEAD and index"
 msgstr "重設 HEAD 和索引"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:296
+#: builtin/reset.c:297
 msgid "reset only HEAD"
 msgstr "只重設 HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:298 builtin/reset.c:300
+#: builtin/reset.c:299 builtin/reset.c:301
 msgid "reset HEAD, index and working tree"
 msgstr "重設 HEAD、索引和工作區"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:302
+#: builtin/reset.c:303
 msgid "reset HEAD but keep local changes"
 msgstr "重設 HEAD 但儲存本機變更"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:308
+#: builtin/reset.c:309
 msgid "record only the fact that removed paths will be added later"
 msgstr "將刪除的路徑標記為稍後新增"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:326
+#: builtin/reset.c:343
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid revision."
 msgstr "無法將 '%s' 解析為一個有效的版本。"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:334
+#: builtin/reset.c:351
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid tree."
 msgstr "無法將 '%s' 解析為一個有效的樹狀物件。"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:343
+#: builtin/reset.c:360
 msgid "--patch is incompatible with --{hard,mixed,soft}"
 msgstr "--patch 與 --{hard、mixed、soft} 選項不相容"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:353
+#: builtin/reset.c:370
 msgid "--mixed with paths is deprecated; use 'git reset -- <paths>' instead."
 msgstr "--mixed 帶路徑已棄用，而是用 'git reset -- <路徑>'。"
 
 #  譯者：漢字之間無空格，故刪除%s前後空格
-#: builtin/reset.c:355
+#: builtin/reset.c:372
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot do %s reset with paths."
 msgstr "不能帶路徑進行%s重設。"
 
 #  譯者：漢字之間無空格，故刪除%s前後空格
-#: builtin/reset.c:370
+#: builtin/reset.c:387
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s reset is not allowed in a bare repository"
 msgstr "不能對純版本庫進行%s重設"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:374
+#: builtin/reset.c:391
 msgid "-N can only be used with --mixed"
 msgstr "-N 只能和 --mixed 同時使用"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:395
+#: builtin/reset.c:412
 msgid "Unstaged changes after reset:"
 msgstr "重設後取消暫存的變更："
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:398
+#: builtin/reset.c:415
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -18705,12 +19335,12 @@
 "重設後，枚舉未暫存變更花費了 %.2f 秒。 您可以使用 '--quiet' 避免此情況。\n"
 "將設定變數 reset.quiet 設定為 true 可使其成為預設值。\n"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:408
+#: builtin/reset.c:425
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not reset index file to revision '%s'."
 msgstr "不能重設索引檔案至版本 '%s'。"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:412
+#: builtin/reset.c:429
 msgid "Could not write new index file."
 msgstr "不能寫入新的索引檔案。"
 
@@ -19163,6 +19793,62 @@
 msgid "show refs from stdin that aren't in local repository"
 msgstr "顯示從標準輸入中讀入的不在本機版本庫中的引用"
 
+#: builtin/sparse-checkout.c:20
+msgid "git sparse-checkout (init|list|set|disable) <options>"
+msgstr "git sparse-checkout (init|list|set|disable) <選項>"
+
+#: builtin/sparse-checkout.c:61
+msgid "this worktree is not sparse (sparse-checkout file may not exist)"
+msgstr "這不是稀疏工作區（sparse-checkout 檔案可能不存在）"
+
+#: builtin/sparse-checkout.c:220
+msgid "failed to set extensions.worktreeConfig setting"
+msgstr "無法設定 extensions.worktreeConfig 設定"
+
+#: builtin/sparse-checkout.c:237
+msgid "git sparse-checkout init [--cone]"
+msgstr "git sparse-checkout init [--cone]"
+
+#: builtin/sparse-checkout.c:256
+msgid "initialize the sparse-checkout in cone mode"
+msgstr "以 cone 模式初始化稀疏簽出"
+
+#: builtin/sparse-checkout.c:262
+#| msgid "skip applying sparse checkout filter"
+msgid "initialize sparse-checkout"
+msgstr "初始化稀疏簽出"
+
+#: builtin/sparse-checkout.c:295
+#, c-format
+#| msgid "failed to open '%s': %s"
+msgid "failed to open '%s'"
+msgstr "無法開啟「%s」"
+
+#: builtin/sparse-checkout.c:361
+#| msgid "git hash-object  --stdin-paths"
+msgid "git sparse-checkout set (--stdin | <patterns>)"
+msgstr "git sparse-checkout set (--stdin | <樣式>)"
+
+#: builtin/sparse-checkout.c:378
+#| msgid "read updates from stdin"
+msgid "read patterns from standard in"
+msgstr "從標準輸入讀取樣式"
+
+#: builtin/sparse-checkout.c:384
+#| msgid "skip applying sparse checkout filter"
+msgid "set sparse-checkout patterns"
+msgstr "設定稀疏簽出樣式"
+
+#: builtin/sparse-checkout.c:447
+#| msgid "skip applying sparse checkout filter"
+msgid "disable sparse-checkout"
+msgstr "停用稀疏簽出"
+
+#: builtin/sparse-checkout.c:459
+#| msgid "unable to get current working directory"
+msgid "error while refreshing working directory"
+msgstr "重新整理工作目錄時發生錯誤"
+
 #: builtin/stash.c:22 builtin/stash.c:37
 msgid "git stash list [<options>]"
 msgstr "git stash list [<選項>]"
@@ -19227,7 +19913,7 @@
 msgid "Too many revisions specified:%s"
 msgstr "指定了太多的版本：%s"
 
-#: builtin/stash.c:161 git-legacy-stash.sh:548
+#: builtin/stash.c:161 git-legacy-stash.sh:549
 msgid "No stash entries found."
 msgstr "未發現儲藏條目。"
 
@@ -19266,51 +19952,51 @@
 msgid "Merging %s with %s"
 msgstr "正在合併 %s 和 %s"
 
-#: builtin/stash.c:460 git-legacy-stash.sh:680
+#: builtin/stash.c:460 git-legacy-stash.sh:681
 msgid "Index was not unstashed."
 msgstr "索引未從儲藏中復原。"
 
-#: builtin/stash.c:522 builtin/stash.c:621
+#: builtin/stash.c:521 builtin/stash.c:620
 msgid "attempt to recreate the index"
 msgstr "嘗試重建索引"
 
-#: builtin/stash.c:555
+#: builtin/stash.c:554
 #, c-format
 msgid "Dropped %s (%s)"
 msgstr "捨棄了 %s（%s）"
 
-#: builtin/stash.c:558
+#: builtin/stash.c:557
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: Could not drop stash entry"
 msgstr "%s：無法捨棄儲藏條目"
 
-#: builtin/stash.c:583
+#: builtin/stash.c:582
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a stash reference"
 msgstr "'%s' 不是一個儲藏引用"
 
-#: builtin/stash.c:633 git-legacy-stash.sh:694
+#: builtin/stash.c:632 git-legacy-stash.sh:695
 msgid "The stash entry is kept in case you need it again."
 msgstr "儲藏條目被保留以備您再次需要。"
 
-#: builtin/stash.c:656 git-legacy-stash.sh:712
+#: builtin/stash.c:655 git-legacy-stash.sh:713
 msgid "No branch name specified"
 msgstr "未指定分支名"
 
-#: builtin/stash.c:796 builtin/stash.c:833
+#: builtin/stash.c:795 builtin/stash.c:832
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot update %s with %s"
 msgstr "無法用 %2$s 更新 %1$s"
 
-#: builtin/stash.c:814 builtin/stash.c:1470 builtin/stash.c:1506
+#: builtin/stash.c:813 builtin/stash.c:1470 builtin/stash.c:1506
 msgid "stash message"
 msgstr "儲藏說明"
 
-#: builtin/stash.c:824
+#: builtin/stash.c:823
 msgid "\"git stash store\" requires one <commit> argument"
 msgstr "\"git stash store\" 需要一個 <提交> 參數"
 
-#: builtin/stash.c:1046 git-legacy-stash.sh:217
+#: builtin/stash.c:1045 git-legacy-stash.sh:218
 msgid "No changes selected"
 msgstr "沒有選擇變更"
 
@@ -19326,16 +20012,16 @@
 msgid "Cannot save the untracked files"
 msgstr "無法儲存未追蹤檔案"
 
-#: builtin/stash.c:1192 builtin/stash.c:1201 git-legacy-stash.sh:200
-#: git-legacy-stash.sh:213
+#: builtin/stash.c:1192 builtin/stash.c:1201 git-legacy-stash.sh:201
+#: git-legacy-stash.sh:214
 msgid "Cannot save the current worktree state"
 msgstr "無法儲存目前工作區狀態"
 
-#: builtin/stash.c:1229 git-legacy-stash.sh:233
+#: builtin/stash.c:1229 git-legacy-stash.sh:234
 msgid "Cannot record working tree state"
 msgstr "不能記錄工作區狀態"
 
-#: builtin/stash.c:1278 git-legacy-stash.sh:337
+#: builtin/stash.c:1278 git-legacy-stash.sh:338
 msgid "Can't use --patch and --include-untracked or --all at the same time"
 msgstr "不能同時使用參數 --patch 和 --include-untracked 或 --all"
 
@@ -19343,15 +20029,15 @@
 msgid "Did you forget to 'git add'?"
 msgstr "您是否忘了執行 'git add'？"
 
-#: builtin/stash.c:1309 git-legacy-stash.sh:345
+#: builtin/stash.c:1309 git-legacy-stash.sh:346
 msgid "No local changes to save"
 msgstr "沒有要儲存的本機修改"
 
-#: builtin/stash.c:1316 git-legacy-stash.sh:350
+#: builtin/stash.c:1316 git-legacy-stash.sh:351
 msgid "Cannot initialize stash"
 msgstr "無法初始化儲藏"
 
-#: builtin/stash.c:1331 git-legacy-stash.sh:354
+#: builtin/stash.c:1331 git-legacy-stash.sh:355
 msgid "Cannot save the current status"
 msgstr "無法儲存目前狀態"
 
@@ -19360,7 +20046,7 @@
 msgid "Saved working directory and index state %s"
 msgstr "儲存工作目錄和索引狀態 %s"
 
-#: builtin/stash.c:1426 git-legacy-stash.sh:384
+#: builtin/stash.c:1426 git-legacy-stash.sh:385
 msgid "Cannot remove worktree changes"
 msgstr "無法刪除工作區變更"
 
@@ -19405,40 +20091,40 @@
 msgid "prepend comment character and space to each line"
 msgstr "為每一行的行首新增備註符和空格"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:45 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1943
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:47 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1970
 #, c-format
 msgid "Expecting a full ref name, got %s"
 msgstr "期望一個完整的引用名稱，卻得到 %s"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:62
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:64
 msgid "submodule--helper print-default-remote takes no arguments"
 msgstr "submodule--helper print-default-remote 不帶參數"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:100
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:102
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot strip one component off url '%s'"
 msgstr "無法從 url '%s' 剝離一個元件"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:408 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1368
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:410 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1380
 msgid "alternative anchor for relative paths"
 msgstr "相對路徑的替代錨記（anchor）"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:413
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:415
 msgid "git submodule--helper list [--prefix=<path>] [<path>...]"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper list [--prefix=<路徑>] [<路徑>...]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:470 builtin/submodule--helper.c:628
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:651
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:472 builtin/submodule--helper.c:630
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:653
 #, c-format
 msgid "No url found for submodule path '%s' in .gitmodules"
 msgstr "在 .gitmodules 中未找到子模組 '%s' 的 url"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:522
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:524
 #, c-format
 msgid "Entering '%s'\n"
 msgstr "進入 '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:525
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:527
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "run_command returned non-zero status for %s\n"
@@ -19447,7 +20133,7 @@
 "對 %s 執行 run_command 返回非零值。\n"
 "."
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:547
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:549
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "run_command returned non-zero status while recursing in the nested "
@@ -19457,119 +20143,119 @@
 "在遞迴 %s 的子模組執行 run_command 時返回非零值。\n"
 "."
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:563
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:565
 msgid "Suppress output of entering each submodule command"
 msgstr "阻止進入每一個子模組指令的輸出"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:565 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1050
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:567 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1053
 msgid "Recurse into nested submodules"
 msgstr "遞迴進入嵌套子模組中"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:570
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:572
 msgid "git submodule--helper foreach [--quiet] [--recursive] [--] <command>"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper foreach [--quiet] [--recursive] [--] <指令>"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:597
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:599
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "could not look up configuration '%s'. Assuming this repository is its own "
 "authoritative upstream."
 msgstr "無法找到設定 '%s'。假定這個版本庫是其自身的官方上游。"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:665
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:667
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to register url for submodule path '%s'"
 msgstr "無法為子模組 '%s' 註冊 url"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:669
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:671
 #, c-format
 msgid "Submodule '%s' (%s) registered for path '%s'\n"
 msgstr "子模組 '%s'（%s）已對路徑 '%s' 註冊\n"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:679
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:681
 #, c-format
 msgid "warning: command update mode suggested for submodule '%s'\n"
 msgstr "警告：建議子模組 '%s' 使用指令更新模式\n"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:686
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:688
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to register update mode for submodule path '%s'"
 msgstr "無法為子模組 '%s' 註冊更新模式"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:708
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:710
 msgid "Suppress output for initializing a submodule"
 msgstr "阻止子模組初始化的輸出"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:713
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:715
 msgid "git submodule--helper init [<options>] [<path>]"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper init [<選項>] [<路徑>]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:785 builtin/submodule--helper.c:911
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:787 builtin/submodule--helper.c:914
 #, c-format
 msgid "no submodule mapping found in .gitmodules for path '%s'"
 msgstr "在 .gitmodules 中沒有發現路徑 '%s' 的子模組映射"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:824
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:827
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not resolve HEAD ref inside the submodule '%s'"
 msgstr "無法解析子模組 '%s' 的 HEAD 引用"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:851 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1020
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:854 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1023
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to recurse into submodule '%s'"
 msgstr "遞迴子模組 '%s' 失敗"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:875 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1186
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:878 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1189
 msgid "Suppress submodule status output"
 msgstr "阻止子模組狀態輸出"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:876
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:879
 msgid ""
 "Use commit stored in the index instead of the one stored in the submodule "
 "HEAD"
 msgstr "使用儲存在索引中的提交，而非儲存在子模組 HEAD 中的提交"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:877
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:880
 msgid "recurse into nested submodules"
 msgstr "遞迴進入嵌套子模組中"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:882
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:885
 msgid "git submodule status [--quiet] [--cached] [--recursive] [<path>...]"
 msgstr "git submodule status [--quiet] [--cached] [--recursive] [<路徑>...]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:906
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:909
 msgid "git submodule--helper name <path>"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper name <路徑>"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:970
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:973
 #, c-format
 msgid "Synchronizing submodule url for '%s'\n"
 msgstr "為 '%s' 同步子模組 url\n"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:976
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:979
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to register url for submodule path '%s'"
 msgstr "無法為子模組路徑 '%s' 註冊 url"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:990
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:993
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to get the default remote for submodule '%s'"
 msgstr "無法得到子模組 '%s' 的預設遠端關聯"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1001
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1004
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to update remote for submodule '%s'"
 msgstr "無法為子模組 '%s' 更新遠端關聯"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1048
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1051
 msgid "Suppress output of synchronizing submodule url"
 msgstr "阻止子模組 url 同步的輸出"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1055
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1058
 msgid "git submodule--helper sync [--quiet] [--recursive] [<path>]"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper sync [--quiet] [--recursive] [<路徑>]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1109
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1112
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Submodule work tree '%s' contains a .git directory (use 'rm -rf' if you "
@@ -19578,87 +20264,99 @@
 "子模組工作區 '%s' 包含一個 .git 目錄（如果您確需刪除它及其全部歷史，使用 'rm "
 "-rf' 指令）"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1121
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1124
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Submodule work tree '%s' contains local modifications; use '-f' to discard "
 "them"
 msgstr "子模組工作區 '%s' 包含本機修改；使用 '-f' 捨棄它們"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1129
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1132
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cleared directory '%s'\n"
 msgstr "已清除目錄 '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1131
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1134
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not remove submodule work tree '%s'\n"
 msgstr "無法移除子模組工作區 '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1142
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1145
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create empty submodule directory %s"
 msgstr "不能建立空的子模組目錄 %s"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1158
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1161
 #, c-format
 msgid "Submodule '%s' (%s) unregistered for path '%s'\n"
 msgstr "子模組 '%s'（%s）未對路徑 '%s' 註冊\n"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1187
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1190
 msgid "Remove submodule working trees even if they contain local changes"
 msgstr "刪除子模組工作區，即使包含本機修改"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1188
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1191
 msgid "Unregister all submodules"
 msgstr "將所有子模組取消註冊"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1193
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1196
 msgid ""
 "git submodule deinit [--quiet] [-f | --force] [--all | [--] [<path>...]]"
-msgstr ""
-"git submodule deinit [--quiet] [-f | --force] [--all | [--] [<路徑>...]]"
+msgstr "git submodule deinit [--quiet] [-f | --force] [--all | [--] [<路徑>...]]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1207
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1210
 msgid "Use '--all' if you really want to deinitialize all submodules"
 msgstr "如果您確實想要對所有子模組執行取消初始化，請使用 '--all'"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1302 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1305
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1275
+msgid ""
+"An alternate computed from a superproject's alternate is invalid.\n"
+"To allow Git to clone without an alternate in such a case, set\n"
+"submodule.alternateErrorStrategy to 'info' or, equivalently, clone with\n"
+"'--reference-if-able' instead of '--reference'."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1314 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1317
 #, c-format
 msgid "submodule '%s' cannot add alternate: %s"
 msgstr "子模組 '%s' 不能新增版本庫備選：%s"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1341
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1353
 #, c-format
 msgid "Value '%s' for submodule.alternateErrorStrategy is not recognized"
 msgstr "不能識別 submodule.alternateErrorStrategy 的取值 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1348
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1360
 #, c-format
 msgid "Value '%s' for submodule.alternateLocation is not recognized"
 msgstr "不能識別 submodule.alternateLocaion 的取值 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1371
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1383
 msgid "where the new submodule will be cloned to"
 msgstr "新的子模組將要複製的路徑"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1374
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1386
 msgid "name of the new submodule"
 msgstr "新子模組的名稱"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1377
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1389
 msgid "url where to clone the submodule from"
 msgstr "複製子模組的 url 位址"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1385
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1397
 msgid "depth for shallow clones"
 msgstr "淺複製的深度"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1388 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1872
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1400 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1897
 msgid "force cloning progress"
 msgstr "強制顯示複製進度"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1393
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1402 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1899
+#| msgid "applying to an empty history"
+msgid "disallow cloning into non-empty directory"
+msgstr "不允許複製至非空白目錄"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1407
 msgid ""
 "git submodule--helper clone [--prefix=<path>] [--quiet] [--reference "
 "<repository>] [--name <name>] [--depth <depth>] --url <url> --path <path>"
@@ -19666,142 +20364,153 @@
 "git submodule--helper clone [--prefix=<路徑>] [--quiet] [--reference <版本庫"
 ">] [--name <名字>] [--depth <深度>] --url <url> --path <路徑>"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1424
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1431
+#, c-format
+msgid "refusing to create/use '%s' in another submodule's git dir"
+msgstr "拒絕在其他子模組的 git 路徑建立／使用「%s」"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1442
 #, c-format
 msgid "clone of '%s' into submodule path '%s' failed"
 msgstr "無法複製 '%s' 到子模組路徑 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1438
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1446
+#, c-format
+#| msgid "source directory is empty"
+msgid "directory not empty: '%s'"
+msgstr "目錄不是空的：「%s」"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1458
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not get submodule directory for '%s'"
 msgstr "無法得到 '%s' 的子模組目錄"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1474
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1494
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid update mode '%s' for submodule path '%s'"
 msgstr "子模組 '%2$s' 的更新模式 '%1$s' 無效"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1478
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1498
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid update mode '%s' configured for submodule path '%s'"
 msgstr "為子模組 '%2$s' 設定的更新模式 '%1$s' 無效"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1571
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1594
 #, c-format
 msgid "Submodule path '%s' not initialized"
 msgstr "子模組 '%s' 尚未初始化"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1575
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1598
 msgid "Maybe you want to use 'update --init'?"
 msgstr "也許您想要執行 'update --init'？"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1605
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1628
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipping unmerged submodule %s"
 msgstr "略過未合併的子模組 %s"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1634
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1657
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipping submodule '%s'"
 msgstr "略過子模組 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1778
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1803
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to clone '%s'. Retry scheduled"
 msgstr "複製 '%s' 失敗。按計劃重試"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1789
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1814
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to clone '%s' a second time, aborting"
 msgstr "第二次嘗試複製 '%s' 失敗，離開"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1851 builtin/submodule--helper.c:2093
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1876 builtin/submodule--helper.c:2120
 msgid "path into the working tree"
 msgstr "到工作區的路徑"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1854
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1879
 msgid "path into the working tree, across nested submodule boundaries"
 msgstr "工作區中的路徑，遞迴嵌套子模組"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1858
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1883
 msgid "rebase, merge, checkout or none"
 msgstr "rebase、merge、checkout 或 none"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1864
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1889
 msgid "Create a shallow clone truncated to the specified number of revisions"
 msgstr "建立一個指定深度的淺複製"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1867
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1892
 msgid "parallel jobs"
 msgstr "並發任務"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1869
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1894
 msgid "whether the initial clone should follow the shallow recommendation"
 msgstr "初始複製是否應該遵守推薦的淺複製選項"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1870
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1895
 msgid "don't print cloning progress"
 msgstr "不要輸出複製進度"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1877
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1904
 msgid "git submodule--helper update-clone [--prefix=<path>] [<path>...]"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper update-clone [--prefix=<路徑>] [<路徑>...]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1890
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1917
 msgid "bad value for update parameter"
 msgstr "update 參數取值錯誤"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1938
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1965
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Submodule (%s) branch configured to inherit branch from superproject, but "
 "the superproject is not on any branch"
 msgstr "子模組（%s）的分支設定為繼承上級項目的分支，但是上級項目不在任何分支上"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:2061
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:2088
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not get a repository handle for submodule '%s'"
 msgstr "無法獲得子模組 '%s' 的版本庫句柄"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:2094
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:2121
 msgid "recurse into submodules"
 msgstr "在子模組中遞迴"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:2100
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:2127
 msgid "git submodule--helper absorb-git-dirs [<options>] [<path>...]"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper absorb-git-dirs [<選項>] [<路徑>...]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:2156
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:2183
 msgid "check if it is safe to write to the .gitmodules file"
 msgstr "檢查寫入 .gitmodules 檔案是否安全"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:2159
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:2186
 msgid "unset the config in the .gitmodules file"
 msgstr "取消 .gitmodules 檔案中的設定"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:2164
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:2191
 msgid "git submodule--helper config <name> [<value>]"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper config <名稱> [<值>]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:2165
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:2192
 msgid "git submodule--helper config --unset <name>"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper config --unset <名稱>"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:2166
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:2193
 msgid "git submodule--helper config --check-writeable"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper config --check-writeable"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:2185 git-submodule.sh:171
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:2212 git-submodule.sh:173
 #, sh-format
 msgid "please make sure that the .gitmodules file is in the working tree"
 msgstr "請確認 .gitmodules 檔案在工作區裡"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:2235 git.c:433 git.c:683
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:2262 git.c:433 git.c:684
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s doesn't support --super-prefix"
 msgstr "%s 不支援 --super-prefix"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:2241
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:2268
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid submodule--helper subcommand"
 msgstr "'%s' 不是一個有效的 submodule--helper 子指令"
@@ -20054,214 +20763,216 @@
 msgid "Updated tag '%s' (was %s)\n"
 msgstr "已更新標籤 '%s'（曾為 %s）\n"
 
-#: builtin/unpack-objects.c:500
+#: builtin/unpack-objects.c:501
 msgid "Unpacking objects"
 msgstr "展開物件中"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:83
+#: builtin/update-index.c:84
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create directory %s"
 msgstr "建立目錄 %s 失敗"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:99
+#: builtin/update-index.c:100
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create file %s"
 msgstr "建立檔案 %s 失敗"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:107
+#: builtin/update-index.c:108
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to delete file %s"
 msgstr "刪除檔案 %s 失敗"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:114 builtin/update-index.c:220
+#: builtin/update-index.c:115 builtin/update-index.c:221
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to delete directory %s"
 msgstr "刪除目錄 %s 失敗"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:139
+#: builtin/update-index.c:140
 #, c-format
 msgid "Testing mtime in '%s' "
 msgstr "在 '%s' 中測試 mtime "
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:153
+#: builtin/update-index.c:154
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after adding a new file"
 msgstr "新增一個新檔案後，目錄的狀態訊息未改變"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:166
+#: builtin/update-index.c:167
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after adding a new directory"
 msgstr "新增一個新目錄後，目錄的狀態訊息未改變"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:179
+#: builtin/update-index.c:180
 msgid "directory stat info changes after updating a file"
 msgstr "更新一個檔案後，目錄的狀態訊息被修改"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:190
+#: builtin/update-index.c:191
 msgid "directory stat info changes after adding a file inside subdirectory"
 msgstr "在子目錄中新增檔案後，目錄的狀態訊息被修改"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:201
+#: builtin/update-index.c:202
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after deleting a file"
 msgstr "刪除一個檔案後，目錄的狀態訊息未改變"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:214
+#: builtin/update-index.c:215
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after deleting a directory"
 msgstr "刪除一個目錄後，目錄的狀態訊息未改變"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:221
+#: builtin/update-index.c:222
 msgid " OK"
 msgstr " OK"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:589
+#: builtin/update-index.c:591
 msgid "git update-index [<options>] [--] [<file>...]"
 msgstr "git update-index [<選項>] [--] [<檔案>...]"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:972
+#: builtin/update-index.c:974
 msgid "continue refresh even when index needs update"
 msgstr "當索引需要更新時繼續重新整理"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:975
+#: builtin/update-index.c:977
 msgid "refresh: ignore submodules"
 msgstr "重新整理：忽略子模組"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:978
+#: builtin/update-index.c:980
 msgid "do not ignore new files"
 msgstr "不忽略新的檔案"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:980
+#: builtin/update-index.c:982
 msgid "let files replace directories and vice-versa"
 msgstr "讓檔案取代目錄（反之亦然）"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:982
+#: builtin/update-index.c:984
 msgid "notice files missing from worktree"
 msgstr "通知檔案從工作區遺失"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:984
+#: builtin/update-index.c:986
 msgid "refresh even if index contains unmerged entries"
 msgstr "即使索引區包含未合併的條目也執行重新整理"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:987
+#: builtin/update-index.c:989
 msgid "refresh stat information"
 msgstr "重新整理統計訊息"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:991
+#: builtin/update-index.c:993
 msgid "like --refresh, but ignore assume-unchanged setting"
 msgstr "類似於 --refresh，但是忽略 assume-unchanged 設定"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:995
+#: builtin/update-index.c:997
 msgid "<mode>,<object>,<path>"
 msgstr "<存取模式>,<物件>,<路徑>"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:996
+#: builtin/update-index.c:998
 msgid "add the specified entry to the index"
 msgstr "新增指定的條目到索引區"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1006
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1008
 msgid "mark files as \"not changing\""
 msgstr "把檔案標記為 \"沒有變更\""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1009
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1011
 msgid "clear assumed-unchanged bit"
 msgstr "清除 assumed-unchanged 位"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1012
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1014
 msgid "mark files as \"index-only\""
 msgstr "把檔案標記為 \"僅索引\""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1015
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1017
 msgid "clear skip-worktree bit"
 msgstr "清除 skip-worktree 位"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1018
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1020
+msgid "do not touch index-only entries"
+msgstr "不要建立只有索引的項目"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1022
 msgid "add to index only; do not add content to object database"
 msgstr "只新增到索引區；不新增物件到物件庫"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1020
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1024
 msgid "remove named paths even if present in worktree"
 msgstr "即使存在工作區裡，也刪除路徑"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1022
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1026
 msgid "with --stdin: input lines are terminated by null bytes"
 msgstr "攜帶 --stdin：輸入的行以 null 字元終止"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1024
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1028
 msgid "read list of paths to be updated from standard input"
 msgstr "從標準輸入中讀取需要更新的路徑列表"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1028
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1032
 msgid "add entries from standard input to the index"
 msgstr "從標準輸入新增條目到索引區"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1032
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1036
 msgid "repopulate stages #2 and #3 for the listed paths"
 msgstr "為指定檔案重新生成第2和第3暫存區"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1036
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1040
 msgid "only update entries that differ from HEAD"
 msgstr "只更新與 HEAD 不同的條目"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1040
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1044
 msgid "ignore files missing from worktree"
 msgstr "忽略工作區遺失的檔案"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1043
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1047
 msgid "report actions to standard output"
 msgstr "在標準輸出顯示動作"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1045
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1049
 msgid "(for porcelains) forget saved unresolved conflicts"
 msgstr "(for porcelains) 忘記儲存的未解決的衝突"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1049
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1053
 msgid "write index in this format"
 msgstr "以這種格式寫入索引區"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1051
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1055
 msgid "enable or disable split index"
 msgstr "啟用或禁用索引分割"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1053
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1057
 msgid "enable/disable untracked cache"
 msgstr "啟用/禁用對未追蹤檔案的快取"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1055
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1059
 msgid "test if the filesystem supports untracked cache"
 msgstr "測試檔案系統是否支援未追蹤檔案快取"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1057
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1061
 msgid "enable untracked cache without testing the filesystem"
 msgstr "無需檢測檔案系統，啟用對未追蹤檔案的快取"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1059
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1063
 msgid "write out the index even if is not flagged as changed"
 msgstr "即使沒有被標記為已更改，也要寫出索引"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1061
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1065
 msgid "enable or disable file system monitor"
 msgstr "啟用或禁用檔案系統監控"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1063
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1067
 msgid "mark files as fsmonitor valid"
 msgstr "標記檔案為 fsmonitor 有效"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1066
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1070
 msgid "clear fsmonitor valid bit"
 msgstr "清除 fsmonitor 有效位"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1169
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1173
 msgid ""
 "core.splitIndex is set to false; remove or change it, if you really want to "
 "enable split index"
-msgstr ""
-"core.splitIndex 被設定為 false。如果您確實要啟用索引分割，請刪除或修改它。"
+msgstr "core.splitIndex 被設定為 false。如果您確實要啟用索引分割，請刪除或修改它。"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1178
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1182
 msgid ""
 "core.splitIndex is set to true; remove or change it, if you really want to "
 "disable split index"
-msgstr ""
-"core.splitIndex 被設定為 true。如果您確實要禁用索引分割，請刪除或修改它。"
+msgstr "core.splitIndex 被設定為 true。如果您確實要禁用索引分割，請刪除或修改它。"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1190
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1194
 msgid ""
 "core.untrackedCache is set to true; remove or change it, if you really want "
 "to disable the untracked cache"
@@ -20269,11 +20980,11 @@
 "core.untrackedCache 被設定為 true。如果您確實要禁用未追蹤檔案快取，請刪除或修"
 "改它。"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1194
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1198
 msgid "Untracked cache disabled"
 msgstr "快取未追蹤檔案被禁用"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1202
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1206
 msgid ""
 "core.untrackedCache is set to false; remove or change it, if you really want "
 "to enable the untracked cache"
@@ -20281,25 +20992,25 @@
 "core.untrackedCache 被設定為 false。如果您確實要啟用未追蹤檔案快取，請刪除或"
 "修改它。"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1206
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1210
 #, c-format
 msgid "Untracked cache enabled for '%s'"
 msgstr "快取未追蹤檔案在 '%s' 啟用"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1214
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1218
 msgid "core.fsmonitor is unset; set it if you really want to enable fsmonitor"
 msgstr "core.fsmonitor 未設定；如果想要啟用 fsmonitor 請設定該選項"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1218
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1222
 msgid "fsmonitor enabled"
 msgstr "fsmonitor 被啟用"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1221
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1225
 msgid ""
 "core.fsmonitor is set; remove it if you really want to disable fsmonitor"
 msgstr "core.fsmonitor 已設定；如果想要禁用 fsmonitor 請移除該選項"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1225
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1229
 msgid "fsmonitor disabled"
 msgstr "fsmonitor 被禁用"
 
@@ -20689,16 +21400,21 @@
 msgid "only useful for debugging"
 msgstr "只對除錯有用"
 
-#: fast-import.c:3118
+#: fast-import.c:3125
 #, c-format
 msgid "Expected 'mark' command, got %s"
 msgstr "預期 'mark' 指令，得到 %s"
 
-#: fast-import.c:3123
+#: fast-import.c:3130
 #, c-format
 msgid "Expected 'to' command, got %s"
 msgstr "預期 'to' 指令，得到 %s"
 
+#: fast-import.c:3254
+#, c-format
+msgid "feature '%s' forbidden in input without --allow-unsafe-features"
+msgstr ""
+
 #: credential-cache--daemon.c:223
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
@@ -20832,17 +21548,17 @@
 msgid "close failed on standard output"
 msgstr "標準輸出關閉失敗"
 
-#: git.c:792
+#: git.c:793
 #, c-format
 msgid "alias loop detected: expansion of '%s' does not terminate:%s"
 msgstr "檢測到別名循環：'%s'的擴展未終止：%s"
 
-#: git.c:842
+#: git.c:843
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot handle %s as a builtin"
 msgstr "不能作為內建指令處理 %s"
 
-#: git.c:855
+#: git.c:856
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "usage: %s\n"
@@ -20851,12 +21567,12 @@
 "用法：%s\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: git.c:875
+#: git.c:876
 #, c-format
 msgid "expansion of alias '%s' failed; '%s' is not a git command\n"
 msgstr "展開別名指令 '%s' 失敗，'%s' 不是一個 git 指令\n"
 
-#: git.c:887
+#: git.c:888
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to run command '%s': %s\n"
 msgstr "執行指令 '%s' 失敗：%s\n"
@@ -20874,30 +21590,30 @@
 msgid "Public key pinning not supported with cURL < 7.44.0"
 msgstr "不支援公鑰檔案鎖定，因為 cURL < 7.44.0"
 
-#: http.c:878
+#: http.c:876
 msgid "CURLSSLOPT_NO_REVOKE not supported with cURL < 7.44.0"
 msgstr "不支援 CURLSSLOPT_NO_REVOKE，因為 cURL < 7.44.0"
 
-#: http.c:951
+#: http.c:949
 msgid "Protocol restrictions not supported with cURL < 7.19.4"
 msgstr "不支援協定限制，因為 cURL < 7.19.4"
 
-#: http.c:1088
+#: http.c:1086
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unsupported SSL backend '%s'. Supported SSL backends:"
 msgstr "不支援的 SSL 後端 '%s'。支援的 SSL 後端："
 
-#: http.c:1095
+#: http.c:1093
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not set SSL backend to '%s': cURL was built without SSL backends"
 msgstr "無法設定 SSL 後端為 '%s'：cURL: cURL 沒有使用 SSL 後端構建"
 
-#: http.c:1099
+#: http.c:1097
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not set SSL backend to '%s': already set"
 msgstr "無法將 SSL 後端設定為 '%s'：已經設定"
 
-#: http.c:1968
+#: http.c:1966
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "unable to update url base from redirection:\n"
@@ -21025,30 +21741,41 @@
 msgid "object filtering"
 msgstr "物件過濾"
 
-#: parse-options.h:179
+#: parse-options.h:183
 msgid "expiry-date"
 msgstr "到期時間"
 
-#: parse-options.h:193
+#: parse-options.h:197
 msgid "no-op (backward compatibility)"
 msgstr "空動作（向後相容）"
 
-#: parse-options.h:305
+#: parse-options.h:309
 msgid "be more verbose"
 msgstr "更加詳細"
 
-#: parse-options.h:307
+#: parse-options.h:311
 msgid "be more quiet"
 msgstr "更加安靜"
 
-#: parse-options.h:313
+#: parse-options.h:317
 msgid "use <n> digits to display SHA-1s"
 msgstr "用 <n> 位數字顯示 SHA-1 雜湊值"
 
-#: parse-options.h:332
+#: parse-options.h:336
 msgid "how to strip spaces and #comments from message"
 msgstr "設定如何刪除提交說明裡的空格和 #備註"
 
+#: parse-options.h:337
+#| msgid "read patterns from file"
+msgid "read pathspec from file"
+msgstr "從檔案讀取 <路徑規格>"
+
+#: parse-options.h:338
+#| msgid "paths are separated with NUL character"
+msgid ""
+"with --pathspec-from-file, pathspec elements are separated with NUL character"
+msgstr "如使用 --pathspec-from-file，則 <路徑規格> 元件會使用 NUL 字元分隔"
+
 #: ref-filter.h:101
 msgid "key"
 msgstr "key"
@@ -21167,7 +21894,7 @@
 
 #: command-list.h:74
 msgid "Write and verify Git commit-graph files"
-msgstr "寫入和校驗 Git 提交圖檔案"
+msgstr "寫入和驗證 Git 提交圖檔案"
 
 #: command-list.h:75
 msgid "Create a new commit object"
@@ -21383,7 +22110,7 @@
 
 #: command-list.h:128
 msgid "Write and verify multi-pack-indexes"
-msgstr "寫入和校驗多包索引"
+msgstr "寫入和驗證多包索引"
 
 #: command-list.h:129
 msgid "Creates a tag object"
@@ -21555,162 +22282,170 @@
 msgstr "常用的 Git shell 腳本設定程式碼"
 
 #: command-list.h:171
+msgid "Initialize and modify the sparse-checkout"
+msgstr "初始化並修改稀疏簽出"
+
+#: command-list.h:172
 msgid "Stash the changes in a dirty working directory away"
 msgstr "儲藏髒工作區中的修改"
 
-#: command-list.h:172
+#: command-list.h:173
 msgid "Add file contents to the staging area"
 msgstr "將檔案內容新增到索引"
 
-#: command-list.h:173
+#: command-list.h:174
 msgid "Show the working tree status"
 msgstr "顯示工作區狀態"
 
-#: command-list.h:174
+#: command-list.h:175
 msgid "Remove unnecessary whitespace"
 msgstr "刪除不必要的空白字元"
 
-#: command-list.h:175
+#: command-list.h:176
 msgid "Initialize, update or inspect submodules"
 msgstr "初始化、更新或檢查子模組"
 
-#: command-list.h:176
+#: command-list.h:177
 msgid "Bidirectional operation between a Subversion repository and Git"
 msgstr "Subversion 版本庫和 Git 之間的雙向動作"
 
-#: command-list.h:177
+#: command-list.h:178
 msgid "Switch branches"
 msgstr "切換分支"
 
-#: command-list.h:178
+#: command-list.h:179
 msgid "Read, modify and delete symbolic refs"
 msgstr "讀取、修改和刪除符號引用"
 
-#: command-list.h:179
-msgid "Create, list, delete or verify a tag object signed with GPG"
-msgstr "建立、列出、刪除或校驗一個 GPG 簽名的標籤物件"
-
 #: command-list.h:180
+msgid "Create, list, delete or verify a tag object signed with GPG"
+msgstr "建立、列出、刪除或驗證一個 GPG 簽名的標籤物件"
+
+#: command-list.h:181
 msgid "Creates a temporary file with a blob's contents"
 msgstr "用 blob 資料物件的內容建立一個暫存檔"
 
-#: command-list.h:181
+#: command-list.h:182
 msgid "Unpack objects from a packed archive"
 msgstr "從打包檔案中解壓縮物件"
 
-#: command-list.h:182
+#: command-list.h:183
 msgid "Register file contents in the working tree to the index"
 msgstr "將工作區的檔案內容註冊到索引"
 
-#: command-list.h:183
+#: command-list.h:184
 msgid "Update the object name stored in a ref safely"
 msgstr "安全地更新儲存於引用中的物件名稱"
 
-#: command-list.h:184
+#: command-list.h:185
 msgid "Update auxiliary info file to help dumb servers"
 msgstr "更新輔助訊息檔案以協助啞協定服務"
 
-#: command-list.h:185
+#: command-list.h:186
 msgid "Send archive back to git-archive"
 msgstr "將存檔傳送回 git-archive"
 
-#: command-list.h:186
+#: command-list.h:187
 msgid "Send objects packed back to git-fetch-pack"
 msgstr "將物件壓縮包傳送回 git-fetch-pack"
 
-#: command-list.h:187
-msgid "Show a Git logical variable"
-msgstr "顯示一個 Git 邏輯變數"
-
 #: command-list.h:188
+msgid "Show a Git logical variable"
+msgstr "顯示 Git 邏輯變數"
+
+#: command-list.h:189
 msgid "Check the GPG signature of commits"
 msgstr "檢查 GPG 提交簽名"
 
-#: command-list.h:189
-msgid "Validate packed Git archive files"
-msgstr "校驗打包的Git存倉檔案"
-
 #: command-list.h:190
+msgid "Validate packed Git archive files"
+msgstr "驗證打包的 Git 封存檔案"
+
+#: command-list.h:191
 msgid "Check the GPG signature of tags"
 msgstr "檢查標籤的 GPG 簽名"
 
-#: command-list.h:191
+#: command-list.h:192
 msgid "Git web interface (web frontend to Git repositories)"
 msgstr "Git web 介面（Git 版本庫的 web 前端）"
 
-#: command-list.h:192
+#: command-list.h:193
 msgid "Show logs with difference each commit introduces"
 msgstr "顯示每一個提交引入的差異日誌"
 
-#: command-list.h:193
+#: command-list.h:194
 msgid "Manage multiple working trees"
 msgstr "管理多個工作區"
 
-#: command-list.h:194
+#: command-list.h:195
 msgid "Create a tree object from the current index"
 msgstr "從目前索引建立一個樹狀物件"
 
-#: command-list.h:195
+#: command-list.h:196
 msgid "Defining attributes per path"
 msgstr "定義路徑的屬性"
 
-#: command-list.h:196
+#: command-list.h:197
 msgid "Git command-line interface and conventions"
 msgstr "Git 指令列介面和約定"
 
-#: command-list.h:197
+#: command-list.h:198
 msgid "A Git core tutorial for developers"
 msgstr "面向開發人員的 Git 核心教學"
 
-#: command-list.h:198
+#: command-list.h:199
 msgid "Git for CVS users"
 msgstr "適合 CVS 使用者的 Git 協助"
 
-#: command-list.h:199
+#: command-list.h:200
 msgid "Tweaking diff output"
 msgstr "調整差異輸出"
 
-#: command-list.h:200
+#: command-list.h:201
 msgid "A useful minimum set of commands for Everyday Git"
 msgstr "每一天 Git 的一組有用的最小指令集合"
 
-#: command-list.h:201
+#: command-list.h:202
 msgid "A Git Glossary"
 msgstr "Git 詞彙表"
 
-#: command-list.h:202
+#: command-list.h:203
 msgid "Hooks used by Git"
 msgstr "Git 使用的掛鉤"
 
-#: command-list.h:203
+#: command-list.h:204
 msgid "Specifies intentionally untracked files to ignore"
 msgstr "忽略指定的未追蹤檔案"
 
-#: command-list.h:204
+#: command-list.h:205
 msgid "Defining submodule properties"
 msgstr "定義子模組屬性"
 
-#: command-list.h:205
+#: command-list.h:206
 msgid "Git namespaces"
 msgstr "Git 名字空間"
 
-#: command-list.h:206
+#: command-list.h:207
 msgid "Git Repository Layout"
 msgstr "Git 版本庫配置"
 
-#: command-list.h:207
+#: command-list.h:208
 msgid "Specifying revisions and ranges for Git"
 msgstr "指定 Git 的版本和版本範圍"
 
-#: command-list.h:208
+#: command-list.h:209
+msgid "Mounting one repository inside another"
+msgstr "在某個版本庫掛載某個版本庫"
+
+#: command-list.h:210
 msgid "A tutorial introduction to Git: part two"
 msgstr "一個 Git 教學：第二部分"
 
-#: command-list.h:209
+#: command-list.h:211
 msgid "A tutorial introduction to Git"
 msgstr "一個 Git 教學"
 
-#: command-list.h:210
+#: command-list.h:212
 msgid "An overview of recommended workflows with Git"
 msgstr "Git 推薦的工作流概覽"
 
@@ -21836,113 +22571,113 @@
 msgid "Simple merge did not work, trying automatic merge."
 msgstr "簡單合併未生效，嘗試自動合併。"
 
-#: git-legacy-stash.sh:220
+#: git-legacy-stash.sh:221
 msgid "Cannot remove temporary index (can't happen)"
 msgstr "無法刪除暫時索引（不應發生）"
 
-#: git-legacy-stash.sh:271
+#: git-legacy-stash.sh:272
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot update $ref_stash with $w_commit"
 msgstr "無法用 $w_commit 更新 $ref_stash"
 
-#: git-legacy-stash.sh:323
+#: git-legacy-stash.sh:324
 #, sh-format
 msgid "error: unknown option for 'stash push': $option"
 msgstr "錯誤：'stash push' 的未知選項：$option"
 
-#: git-legacy-stash.sh:355
+#: git-legacy-stash.sh:356
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Saved working directory and index state $stash_msg"
 msgstr "儲存工作目錄和索引狀態 $stash_msg"
 
-#: git-legacy-stash.sh:535
+#: git-legacy-stash.sh:536
 #, sh-format
 msgid "unknown option: $opt"
 msgstr "未知選項: $opt"
 
-#: git-legacy-stash.sh:555
+#: git-legacy-stash.sh:556
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Too many revisions specified: $REV"
 msgstr "指定了太多的版本：$REV"
 
-#: git-legacy-stash.sh:570
+#: git-legacy-stash.sh:571
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$reference is not a valid reference"
 msgstr "$reference 不是一個有效的引用"
 
-#: git-legacy-stash.sh:598
+#: git-legacy-stash.sh:599
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$args' is not a stash-like commit"
 msgstr "'$args' 不是儲藏式提交"
 
-#: git-legacy-stash.sh:609
+#: git-legacy-stash.sh:610
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$args' is not a stash reference"
 msgstr "'$args' 不是一個儲藏引用"
 
-#: git-legacy-stash.sh:617
+#: git-legacy-stash.sh:618
 msgid "unable to refresh index"
 msgstr "無法重新整理索引"
 
-#: git-legacy-stash.sh:621
+#: git-legacy-stash.sh:622
 msgid "Cannot apply a stash in the middle of a merge"
 msgstr "無法在合併過程套用儲藏"
 
-#: git-legacy-stash.sh:629
+#: git-legacy-stash.sh:630
 msgid "Conflicts in index. Try without --index."
 msgstr "索引中有衝突。嘗試不使用 --index。"
 
-#: git-legacy-stash.sh:631
+#: git-legacy-stash.sh:632
 msgid "Could not save index tree"
 msgstr "不能儲存索引樹"
 
-#: git-legacy-stash.sh:640
+#: git-legacy-stash.sh:641
 msgid "Could not restore untracked files from stash entry"
 msgstr "無法從儲藏條目中復原未追蹤檔案"
 
-#: git-legacy-stash.sh:665
+#: git-legacy-stash.sh:666
 msgid "Cannot unstage modified files"
 msgstr "無法將修改的檔案取消暫存"
 
-#: git-legacy-stash.sh:703
+#: git-legacy-stash.sh:704
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Dropped ${REV} ($s)"
 msgstr "捨棄了 ${REV} ($s)"
 
-#: git-legacy-stash.sh:704
+#: git-legacy-stash.sh:705
 #, sh-format
 msgid "${REV}: Could not drop stash entry"
 msgstr "${REV}：無法捨棄儲藏條目"
 
-#: git-legacy-stash.sh:791
+#: git-legacy-stash.sh:792
 msgid "(To restore them type \"git stash apply\")"
 msgstr "（為復原資料輸入 \"git stash apply\"）"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:200
+#: git-submodule.sh:202
 msgid "Relative path can only be used from the toplevel of the working tree"
 msgstr "只能在工作區的頂級目錄中使用相對路徑"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:210
+#: git-submodule.sh:212
 #, sh-format
 msgid "repo URL: '$repo' must be absolute or begin with ./|../"
 msgstr "版本庫 URL：'$repo' 必須是絕對路徑或以 ./|../ 起始"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:229
+#: git-submodule.sh:231
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$sm_path' already exists in the index"
 msgstr "'$sm_path' 已經存在於索引中"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:232
+#: git-submodule.sh:234
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$sm_path' already exists in the index and is not a submodule"
 msgstr "'$sm_path' 已經存在於索引中且不是一個子模組"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:239
+#: git-submodule.sh:241
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$sm_path' does not have a commit checked out"
 msgstr "'$sm_path' 沒有簽出的提交"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:245
+#: git-submodule.sh:247
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "The following path is ignored by one of your .gitignore files:\n"
@@ -21953,22 +22688,22 @@
 "$sm_path\n"
 "如果您確實想新增它，使用 -f 參數。"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:268
+#: git-submodule.sh:270
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Adding existing repo at '$sm_path' to the index"
 msgstr "新增位於 '$sm_path' 的現存版本庫到索引"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:270
+#: git-submodule.sh:272
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$sm_path' already exists and is not a valid git repo"
 msgstr "'$sm_path' 已存在且不是一個有效的 git 版本庫"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:278
+#: git-submodule.sh:280
 #, sh-format
 msgid "A git directory for '$sm_name' is found locally with remote(s):"
 msgstr "本機發現 '$sm_name' 的一個 git 目錄，與其對應的遠端版本庫："
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:280
+#: git-submodule.sh:282
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "If you want to reuse this local git directory instead of cloning again from\n"
@@ -21983,126 +22718,125 @@
 "使用 '--force' 選項。如果本機 git 目錄不是正確的版本庫\n"
 "或者您不確定這裡的含義，使用 '--name' 選項選擇另外的名稱。"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:286
+#: git-submodule.sh:288
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Reactivating local git directory for submodule '$sm_name'."
 msgstr "啟動本機 git 目錄到子模組 '$sm_name'。"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:298
+#: git-submodule.sh:300
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to checkout submodule '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "不能簽出子模組 '$sm_path'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:303
+#: git-submodule.sh:305
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to add submodule '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "無法新增子模組 '$sm_path'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:312
+#: git-submodule.sh:314
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to register submodule '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "無法註冊子模組 '$sm_path'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:573
+#: git-submodule.sh:580
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to find current revision in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "無法在子模組路徑 '$displaypath' 中找到目前版本"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:583
+#: git-submodule.sh:590
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to fetch in submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "無法在子模組路徑 '$sm_path' 中取得"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:588
+#: git-submodule.sh:595
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Unable to find current ${remote_name}/${branch} revision in submodule path "
 "'$sm_path'"
 msgstr "無法在子模組路徑 '$sm_path' 中找到目前版本 ${remote_name}/${branch}"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:606
+#: git-submodule.sh:613
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Unable to fetch in submodule path '$displaypath'; trying to directly fetch "
 "$sha1:"
 msgstr "無法在子模組路徑 '$displaypath' 中取得，嘗試直接取得 $sha1："
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:612
+#: git-submodule.sh:619
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Fetched in submodule path '$displaypath', but it did not contain $sha1. "
 "Direct fetching of that commit failed."
-msgstr ""
-"取得了子模組路徑 '$displaypath'，但是它沒有包含 $sha1。直接取得該提交失敗。"
+msgstr "取得了子模組路徑 '$displaypath'，但是它沒有包含 $sha1。直接取得該提交失敗。"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:619
+#: git-submodule.sh:626
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to checkout '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "無法在子模組路徑 '$displaypath' 中簽出 '$sha1'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:620
+#: git-submodule.sh:627
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': checked out '$sha1'"
 msgstr "子模組路徑 '$displaypath'：簽出 '$sha1'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:624
+#: git-submodule.sh:631
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to rebase '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "無法在子模組路徑 '$displaypath' 中重定基底 '$sha1'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:625
+#: git-submodule.sh:632
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': rebased into '$sha1'"
 msgstr "子模組路徑 '$displaypath'：重定基底至 '$sha1'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:630
+#: git-submodule.sh:637
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to merge '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "無法合併 '$sha1' 到子模組路徑 '$displaypath' 中"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:631
+#: git-submodule.sh:638
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': merged in '$sha1'"
 msgstr "子模組路徑 '$displaypath'：已合併入 '$sha1'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:636
+#: git-submodule.sh:643
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Execution of '$command $sha1' failed in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "在子模組 '$displaypath' 中執行 '$command $sha1' 失敗"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:637
+#: git-submodule.sh:644
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': '$command $sha1'"
 msgstr "子模組 '$displaypath'：'$command $sha1'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:668
+#: git-submodule.sh:675
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "無法遞迴進子模組路徑 '$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:830
+#: git-submodule.sh:886
 msgid "The --cached option cannot be used with the --files option"
 msgstr "選項 --cached 不能和選項 --files 同時使用"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:882
+#: git-submodule.sh:938
 #, sh-format
 msgid "unexpected mode $mod_dst"
 msgstr "意外的模式 $mod_dst"
 
 #  譯者：請維持前導空格
-#: git-submodule.sh:902
+#: git-submodule.sh:958
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commit $sha1_src"
 msgstr "  警告：$display_name 未包含提交 $sha1_src"
 
 #  譯者：請維持前導空格
-#: git-submodule.sh:905
+#: git-submodule.sh:961
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commit $sha1_dst"
 msgstr "  警告：$display_name 未包含提交 $sha1_dst"
 
 #  譯者：請維持前導空格
-#: git-submodule.sh:908
+#: git-submodule.sh:964
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commits $sha1_src and $sha1_dst"
 msgstr "  警告：$display_name 未包含提交 $sha1_src 和 $sha1_dst"
@@ -22377,8 +23111,7 @@
 msgid ""
 "You have uncommitted changes in your working tree. Please commit them\n"
 "first and then run 'git rebase --continue' again."
-msgstr ""
-"您的工作區中有未提交的變更。請先提交然後再次執行 'git rebase --continue'。"
+msgstr "您的工作區中有未提交的變更。請先提交然後再次執行 'git rebase --continue'。"
 
 #: git-rebase--preserve-merges.sh:844 git-rebase--preserve-merges.sh:848
 msgid "Could not commit staged changes."
@@ -22475,122 +23208,56 @@
 msgstr "不能確定 git 目錄的絕對路徑"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: you can adjust this to align "git add -i" status menu
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:210
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:212
 #, perl-format
 msgid "%12s %12s %s"
 msgstr "%12s %12s %s"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:211
-msgid "staged"
-msgstr "快取"
-
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:211
-msgid "unstaged"
-msgstr "未快取"
-
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:267 git-add--interactive.perl:292
-msgid "binary"
-msgstr "二進位"
-
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:276 git-add--interactive.perl:330
-msgid "nothing"
-msgstr "無"
-
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:312 git-add--interactive.perl:327
-msgid "unchanged"
-msgstr "沒有修改"
-
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:623
-#, perl-format
-msgid "added %d path\n"
-msgid_plural "added %d paths\n"
-msgstr[0] "增加了 %d 個路徑\n"
-msgstr[1] "增加了 %d 個路徑\n"
-
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:626
-#, perl-format
-msgid "updated %d path\n"
-msgid_plural "updated %d paths\n"
-msgstr[0] "更新了 %d 個路徑\n"
-msgstr[1] "更新了 %d 個路徑\n"
-
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:629
-#, perl-format
-msgid "reverted %d path\n"
-msgid_plural "reverted %d paths\n"
-msgstr[0] "還原了 %d 個路徑\n"
-msgstr[1] "還原了 %d 個路徑\n"
-
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:632
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:634
 #, perl-format
 msgid "touched %d path\n"
 msgid_plural "touched %d paths\n"
 msgstr[0] "建立了 %d 個路徑\n"
 msgstr[1] "建立了 %d 個路徑\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:641
-msgid "Update"
-msgstr "更新"
-
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:653
-msgid "Revert"
-msgstr "還原"
-
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:676
-#, perl-format
-msgid "note: %s is untracked now.\n"
-msgstr "說明：%s 現已成為未追蹤的。\n"
-
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:687
-msgid "Add untracked"
-msgstr "新增未追蹤的"
-
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:693
-msgid "No untracked files.\n"
-msgstr "沒有未追蹤的檔案。\n"
-
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1051
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1053
 msgid ""
 "If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
 "marked for staging."
 msgstr "如果修補檔能乾淨地套用，編輯塊將立即標記為暫存。"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1054
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1056
 msgid ""
 "If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
 "marked for stashing."
 msgstr "如果修補檔能乾淨地套用，編輯塊將立即標記為儲藏。"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1057
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1059
 msgid ""
 "If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
 "marked for unstaging."
 msgstr "如果修補檔能乾淨地套用，編輯塊將立即標記為未暫存。"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1060 git-add--interactive.perl:1069
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1075
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1062 git-add--interactive.perl:1071
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1077
 msgid ""
 "If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
 "marked for applying."
 msgstr "如果修補檔能乾淨地套用，編輯塊將立即標記為應用。"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1063 git-add--interactive.perl:1066
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1072
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1065 git-add--interactive.perl:1068
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1074
 msgid ""
 "If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
 "marked for discarding."
 msgstr "如果修補檔能乾淨地套用，編輯塊將立即標記為捨棄。"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1109
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1111
 #, perl-format
 msgid "failed to open hunk edit file for writing: %s"
 msgstr "為寫入開啟區塊編輯檔案失敗：%s"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1110
-msgid "Manual hunk edit mode -- see bottom for a quick guide.\n"
-msgstr "手動區塊編輯模式 -- 檢視底部的快速指南。\n"
-
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1116
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1118
 #, perl-format
 msgid ""
 "---\n"
@@ -22603,33 +23270,12 @@
 "要刪除 '%s' 開始的行，刪除它們。\n"
 "以 %s 開始的行將被刪除。\n"
 
-#. TRANSLATORS: 'it' refers to the patch mentioned in the previous messages.
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1124
-msgid ""
-"If it does not apply cleanly, you will be given an opportunity to\n"
-"edit again.  If all lines of the hunk are removed, then the edit is\n"
-"aborted and the hunk is left unchanged.\n"
-msgstr ""
-"如果不能乾淨地套用，您將有機會重新編輯。如果此區塊的全部內容刪除，則\n"
-"此次編輯被終止，此區塊不會被修改。\n"
-
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1138
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1140
 #, perl-format
 msgid "failed to open hunk edit file for reading: %s"
 msgstr "無法讀取區塊編輯檔案：%s"
 
-#. TRANSLATORS: do not translate [y/n]
-#. The program will only accept that input
-#. at this point.
-#. Consider translating (saying "no" discards!) as
-#. (saying "n" for "no" discards!) if the translation
-#. of the word "no" does not start with n.
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1237
-msgid ""
-"Your edited hunk does not apply. Edit again (saying \"no\" discards!) [y/n]? "
-msgstr "您的編輯塊不能被應用。重新編輯（選擇 \"no\" 捨棄！） [y/n]? "
-
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1246
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1248
 msgid ""
 "y - stage this hunk\n"
 "n - do not stage this hunk\n"
@@ -22643,7 +23289,7 @@
 "a - 暫存此區塊和本檔案中後面的全部區塊\n"
 "d - 不暫存此區塊和本檔案中後面的全部區塊"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1252
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1254
 msgid ""
 "y - stash this hunk\n"
 "n - do not stash this hunk\n"
@@ -22657,7 +23303,7 @@
 "a - 儲藏此區塊和本檔案中後面的全部區塊\n"
 "d - 不儲藏此區塊和本檔案中後面的全部區塊"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1258
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1260
 msgid ""
 "y - unstage this hunk\n"
 "n - do not unstage this hunk\n"
@@ -22671,7 +23317,7 @@
 "a - 不暫存此區塊和本檔案中後面的全部區塊\n"
 "d - 不要不暫存此區塊和本檔案中後面的全部區塊"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1264
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1266
 msgid ""
 "y - apply this hunk to index\n"
 "n - do not apply this hunk to index\n"
@@ -22685,7 +23331,7 @@
 "a - 套用此區塊和本檔案中後面的全部區塊\n"
 "d - 不要套用此區塊和本檔案中後面的全部區塊"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1270 git-add--interactive.perl:1288
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1272 git-add--interactive.perl:1290
 msgid ""
 "y - discard this hunk from worktree\n"
 "n - do not discard this hunk from worktree\n"
@@ -22699,7 +23345,7 @@
 "a - 捨棄此區塊和本檔案中後面的全部區塊\n"
 "d - 不要捨棄此區塊和本檔案中後面的全部區塊"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1276
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1278
 msgid ""
 "y - discard this hunk from index and worktree\n"
 "n - do not discard this hunk from index and worktree\n"
@@ -22713,7 +23359,7 @@
 "a - 捨棄此區塊和本檔案中後面的全部區塊\n"
 "d - 不要捨棄此區塊和本檔案中後面的全部區塊"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1282
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1284
 msgid ""
 "y - apply this hunk to index and worktree\n"
 "n - do not apply this hunk to index and worktree\n"
@@ -22727,7 +23373,7 @@
 "a - 套用此區塊和本檔案中後面的全部區塊\n"
 "d - 不要套用此區塊和本檔案中後面的全部區塊"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1294
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1296
 msgid ""
 "y - apply this hunk to worktree\n"
 "n - do not apply this hunk to worktree\n"
@@ -22741,7 +23387,7 @@
 "a - 套用此區塊和本檔案中後面的全部區塊\n"
 "d - 不要套用此區塊和本檔案中後面的全部區塊"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1309
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1311
 msgid ""
 "g - select a hunk to go to\n"
 "/ - search for a hunk matching the given regex\n"
@@ -22763,226 +23409,198 @@
 "e - 手動編輯目前區塊\n"
 "? - 顯示說明\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1340
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1342
 msgid "The selected hunks do not apply to the index!\n"
 msgstr "選中的區塊不能套用到索引！\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1341
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1343
 msgid "Apply them to the worktree anyway? "
 msgstr "無論如何都要套用到工作區嗎？"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1344
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1346
 msgid "Nothing was applied.\n"
 msgstr "未套用。\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1355
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1357
 #, perl-format
 msgid "ignoring unmerged: %s\n"
 msgstr "忽略未套用的：%s\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1364
-msgid "Only binary files changed.\n"
-msgstr "只有二進位檔案被修改。\n"
-
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1366
-msgid "No changes.\n"
-msgstr "沒有修改。\n"
-
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1374
-msgid "Patch update"
-msgstr "修補檔更新"
-
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1426
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1428
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Stage mode change [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 msgstr "暫存模式變更 [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1427
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1429
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Stage deletion [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 msgstr "暫存刪除動作 [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1428
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1430
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Stage this hunk [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 msgstr "暫存此區塊 [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1431
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1433
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Stash mode change [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 msgstr "儲藏模式變更 [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1432
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1434
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Stash deletion [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 msgstr "儲藏刪除動作 [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1433
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1435
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Stash this hunk [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 msgstr "儲藏此區塊 [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1436
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1438
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Unstage mode change [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 msgstr "取消暫存模式變更 [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1437
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1439
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Unstage deletion [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 msgstr "取消暫存刪除動作 [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1438
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1440
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Unstage this hunk [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 msgstr "取消暫存此區塊 [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1441
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1443
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Apply mode change to index [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 msgstr "將模式變更套用到索引 [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1442
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1444
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Apply deletion to index [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 msgstr "將刪除動作套用到索引 [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1443
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1445
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Apply this hunk to index [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 msgstr "將此區塊套用到索引 [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1446 git-add--interactive.perl:1461
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1448 git-add--interactive.perl:1463
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Discard mode change from worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 msgstr "從工作區中捨棄模式變更 [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1447 git-add--interactive.perl:1462
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1449 git-add--interactive.perl:1464
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Discard deletion from worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 msgstr "從工作區中捨棄刪除動作 [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1448 git-add--interactive.perl:1463
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1450 git-add--interactive.perl:1465
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Discard this hunk from worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 msgstr "從工作區中捨棄此區塊 [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1451
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1453
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Discard mode change from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 msgstr "從索引和工作區中捨棄模式變更 [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1452
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1454
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Discard deletion from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 msgstr "從索引和工作區中捨棄刪除 [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1453
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1455
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Discard this hunk from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 msgstr "從索引和工作區中捨棄此區塊 [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1456
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1458
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Apply mode change to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 msgstr "將模式變更套用到索引和工作區 [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1457
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1459
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Apply deletion to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 msgstr "將刪除動作套用到索引和工作區 [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1458
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1460
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Apply this hunk to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 msgstr "將此區塊套用到索引和工作區 [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1466
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1468
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Apply mode change to worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 msgstr "將模式變更套用到工作區 [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1467
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1469
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Apply deletion to worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 msgstr "將刪除動作套用到工作區 [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1468
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1470
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Apply this hunk to worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 msgstr "將此區塊套用到工作區 [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1568
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1570
 msgid "No other hunks to goto\n"
 msgstr "沒有其它可供跳轉的區塊\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1575
-msgid "go to which hunk (<ret> to see more)? "
-msgstr "跳轉到哪個區塊（<Enter> 檢視更多）？ "
-
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1577
-msgid "go to which hunk? "
-msgstr "跳轉到哪個區塊？"
-
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1586
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1588
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Invalid number: '%s'\n"
 msgstr "無效數字：'%s'\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1591
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1593
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Sorry, only %d hunk available.\n"
 msgid_plural "Sorry, only %d hunks available.\n"
 msgstr[0] "對不起，只有 %d 個可用區塊。\n"
 msgstr[1] "對不起，只有 %d 個可用區塊。\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1617
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1619
 msgid "No other hunks to search\n"
 msgstr "沒有其它可供尋找的區塊\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1621
-msgid "search for regex? "
-msgstr "使用正規表示式搜尋？"
-
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1634
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1636
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Malformed search regexp %s: %s\n"
 msgstr "錯誤的正規表示式 %s：%s\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1644
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1646
 msgid "No hunk matches the given pattern\n"
 msgstr "沒有和提供模式相符合的區塊\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1656 git-add--interactive.perl:1678
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1658 git-add--interactive.perl:1680
 msgid "No previous hunk\n"
 msgstr "沒有前一個區塊\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1665 git-add--interactive.perl:1684
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1667 git-add--interactive.perl:1686
 msgid "No next hunk\n"
 msgstr "沒有下一個區塊\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1690
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1692
 msgid "Sorry, cannot split this hunk\n"
 msgstr "對不起，不能分割這個區塊\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1696
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1698
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Split into %d hunk.\n"
 msgid_plural "Split into %d hunks.\n"
 msgstr[0] "分割為 %d 塊。\n"
 msgstr[1] "分割為 %d 塊。\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1706
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1708
 msgid "Sorry, cannot edit this hunk\n"
 msgstr "對不起，不能編輯這個區塊\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1752
-msgid "Review diff"
-msgstr "檢視 diff"
-
 #. TRANSLATORS: please do not translate the command names
 #. 'status', 'update', 'revert', etc.
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1771
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1773
 msgid ""
 "status        - show paths with changes\n"
 "update        - add working tree state to the staged set of changes\n"
@@ -22999,19 +23617,19 @@
 "diff          - 顯示 HEAD 和索引間差異\n"
 "add untracked - 新增未追蹤檔案的內容至暫存列表\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1788 git-add--interactive.perl:1793
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1796 git-add--interactive.perl:1803
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1806 git-add--interactive.perl:1813
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1817 git-add--interactive.perl:1823
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1790 git-add--interactive.perl:1795
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1798 git-add--interactive.perl:1805
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1808 git-add--interactive.perl:1815
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1819 git-add--interactive.perl:1825
 msgid "missing --"
 msgstr "缺少 --"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1819
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1821
 #, perl-format
 msgid "unknown --patch mode: %s"
 msgstr "未知的 --patch 模式：%s"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1825 git-add--interactive.perl:1831
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1827 git-add--interactive.perl:1833
 #, perl-format
 msgid "invalid argument %s, expecting --"
 msgstr "無效的參數 %s，期望是 --"
@@ -23367,3 +23985,16 @@
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Do you really want to send %s? [y|N]: "
 msgstr "您真的要傳送 %s？[y|N]："
+
+#, c-format
+#~ msgid "unable to get tree for %s"
+#~ msgstr "無法得到 %s 的樹狀物件"
+
+#~ msgid "Use an experimental heuristic to improve diffs"
+#~ msgstr "使用一個實驗性的啟發式演算法改進差異顯示"
+
+#~ msgid "git commit-graph [--object-dir <objdir>]"
+#~ msgstr "git commit-graph [--object-dir <物件目錄>]"
+
+#~ msgid "git commit-graph read [--object-dir <objdir>]"
+#~ msgstr "git commit-graph read [--object-dir <物件目錄>]"