commit | 5065ce412ef083a02288c1972ea3d07423cace0e | [log] [tgz] |
---|---|---|
author | brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net> | Sun Sep 20 23:22:29 2020 +0000 |
committer | Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> | Sun Sep 20 21:29:02 2020 -0700 |
tree | 6f0f70d9cfa95ad850c39e5efa657f81711fa3e1 | |
parent | 54e85e7af1ac9e9a92888060d6811ae767fea1bc [diff] |
docs: explain why squash merges are broken with long-running branches In many projects, squash merges are commonly used, primarily to keep a tidy history in the face of developers who do not use logically independent, bisectable commits. As common as this is, this tends to cause significant problems when squash merges are used to merge long-running branches due to the lack of any new merge bases. Even very experienced developers may make this mistake, so let's add a FAQ entry explaining why this is problematic and explaining that regular merge commits should be used to merge two long-running branches. Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Git is a fast, scalable, distributed revision control system with an unusually rich command set that provides both high-level operations and full access to internals.
Git is an Open Source project covered by the GNU General Public License version 2 (some parts of it are under different licenses, compatible with the GPLv2). It was originally written by Linus Torvalds with help of a group of hackers around the net.
Please read the file INSTALL for installation instructions.
Many Git online resources are accessible from https://git-scm.com/ including full documentation and Git related tools.
See Documentation/gittutorial.txt to get started, then see Documentation/giteveryday.txt for a useful minimum set of commands, and Documentation/git-<commandname>.txt
for documentation of each command. If git has been correctly installed, then the tutorial can also be read with man gittutorial
or git help tutorial
, and the documentation of each command with man git-<commandname>
or git help <commandname>
.
CVS users may also want to read Documentation/gitcvs-migration.txt (man gitcvs-migration
or git help cvs-migration
if git is installed).
The user discussion and development of Git take place on the Git mailing list -- everyone is welcome to post bug reports, feature requests, comments and patches to git@vger.kernel.org (read Documentation/SubmittingPatches for instructions on patch submission). To subscribe to the list, send an email with just “subscribe git” in the body to majordomo@vger.kernel.org. The mailing list archives are available at https://lore.kernel.org/git/, http://marc.info/?l=git and other archival sites.
Issues which are security relevant should be disclosed privately to the Git Security mailing list git-security@googlegroups.com.
The maintainer frequently sends the “What's cooking” reports that list the current status of various development topics to the mailing list. The discussion following them give a good reference for project status, development direction and remaining tasks.
The name “git” was given by Linus Torvalds when he wrote the very first version. He described the tool as “the stupid content tracker” and the name as (depending on your mood):