perl: check for perl warnings while running tests

We set "use warnings" in most of our perl code to catch problems. But as
the name implies, warnings just emit a message to stderr and don't
otherwise affect the program. So our tests are quite likely to miss that
warnings are being spewed, as most of them do not look at stderr.

We could ask perl to make all warnings fatal, but this is likely
annoying for non-developers, who would rather have a running program
with a warning than something that refuses to work at all.

So instead, let's teach the perl code to respect an environment variable
(GIT_PERL_FATAL_WARNINGS) to increase the severity of the warnings. This
can be set for day-to-day running if people want to be really pedantic,
but the primary use is to trigger it within the test suite.

We could also trigger that for every test run, but likewise even the
tests failing may be annoying to distro builders, etc (just as -Werror
would be for compiling C code). So we'll tie it to a special test-mode
variable (GIT_TEST_PERL_FATAL_WARNINGS) that can be set in the
environment or as a Makefile knob, and we'll automatically turn the knob
when DEVELOPER=1 is set. That should give developers and CI the more
careful view without disrupting normal users or packagers.

Note that the mapping from the GIT_TEST_* form to the GIT_* form in
test-lib.sh is necessary even if they had the same name: the perl
scripts need it to be normalized to a perl truth value, and we also have
to make sure it's exported (we might have gotten it from the
environment, but we might also have gotten it from GIT-BUILD-OPTIONS
directly).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
22 files changed
tree: d8deb77b62829dc1d63c0d900b2b82dc2d69e014
  1. .github/
  2. block-sha1/
  3. builtin/
  4. ci/
  5. compat/
  6. contrib/
  7. Documentation/
  8. ewah/
  9. git-gui/
  10. gitk-git/
  11. gitweb/
  12. mergetools/
  13. negotiator/
  14. perl/
  15. po/
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  18. sha1dc/
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  20. t/
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  23. vcs-svn/
  24. xdiff/
  25. .cirrus.yml
  26. .clang-format
  27. .editorconfig
  28. .gitattributes
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  32. .travis.yml
  33. .tsan-suppressions
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  36. add-interactive.c
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  38. add-patch.c
  39. advice.c
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  73. chdir-notify.c
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  75. check-builtins.sh
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  79. CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md
  80. color.c
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  82. column.c
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  84. combine-diff.c
  85. command-list.txt
  86. commit-graph.c
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  88. commit-reach.c
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  90. commit-slab-decl.h
  91. commit-slab-impl.h
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  93. commit.c
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  95. common-main.c
  96. config.c
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  119. delta-islands.c
  120. delta-islands.h
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  122. detect-compiler
  123. diff-delta.c
  124. diff-lib.c
  125. diff-no-index.c
  126. diff.c
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  130. diffcore-order.c
  131. diffcore-pickaxe.c
  132. diffcore-rename.c
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  138. editor.c
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  140. environment.c
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  143. fetch-negotiator.c
  144. fetch-negotiator.h
  145. fetch-pack.c
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  147. fmt-merge-msg.c
  148. fmt-merge-msg.h
  149. fsck.c
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  151. fsmonitor.c
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  153. fuzz-commit-graph.c
  154. fuzz-pack-headers.c
  155. fuzz-pack-idx.c
  156. generate-cmdlist.sh
  157. generate-configlist.sh
  158. gettext.c
  159. gettext.h
  160. git-add--interactive.perl
  161. git-archimport.perl
  162. git-bisect.sh
  163. git-compat-util.h
  164. git-cvsexportcommit.perl
  165. git-cvsimport.perl
  166. git-cvsserver.perl
  167. git-difftool--helper.sh
  168. git-filter-branch.sh
  169. git-instaweb.sh
  170. git-merge-octopus.sh
  171. git-merge-one-file.sh
  172. git-merge-resolve.sh
  173. git-mergetool--lib.sh
  174. git-mergetool.sh
  175. git-p4.py
  176. git-parse-remote.sh
  177. git-quiltimport.sh
  178. git-rebase--preserve-merges.sh
  179. git-request-pull.sh
  180. git-send-email.perl
  181. git-sh-i18n.sh
  182. git-sh-setup.sh
  183. git-submodule.sh
  184. git-svn.perl
  185. GIT-VERSION-GEN
  186. git-web--browse.sh
  187. git.c
  188. git.rc
  189. gpg-interface.c
  190. gpg-interface.h
  191. graph.c
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  193. grep.c
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  203. http-push.c
  204. http-walker.c
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  207. ident.c
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  209. INSTALL
  210. iterator.h
  211. json-writer.c
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  213. khash.h
  214. kwset.c
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  216. levenshtein.c
  217. levenshtein.h
  218. LGPL-2.1
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  223. linear-assignment.c
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  225. list-objects-filter-options.c
  226. list-objects-filter-options.h
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  229. list-objects.c
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  231. list.h
  232. ll-merge.c
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  234. lockfile.c
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  236. log-tree.c
  237. log-tree.h
  238. ls-refs.c
  239. ls-refs.h
  240. mailinfo.c
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  243. mailmap.h
  244. Makefile
  245. match-trees.c
  246. mem-pool.c
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  248. merge-blobs.c
  249. merge-blobs.h
  250. merge-recursive.c
  251. merge-recursive.h
  252. merge.c
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  255. midx.c
  256. midx.h
  257. name-hash.c
  258. notes-cache.c
  259. notes-cache.h
  260. notes-merge.c
  261. notes-merge.h
  262. notes-utils.c
  263. notes-utils.h
  264. notes.c
  265. notes.h
  266. object-store.h
  267. object.c
  268. object.h
  269. oid-array.c
  270. oid-array.h
  271. oidmap.c
  272. oidmap.h
  273. oidset.c
  274. oidset.h
  275. pack-bitmap-write.c
  276. pack-bitmap.c
  277. pack-bitmap.h
  278. pack-check.c
  279. pack-objects.c
  280. pack-objects.h
  281. pack-revindex.c
  282. pack-revindex.h
  283. pack-write.c
  284. pack.h
  285. packfile.c
  286. packfile.h
  287. pager.c
  288. parse-options-cb.c
  289. parse-options.c
  290. parse-options.h
  291. patch-delta.c
  292. patch-ids.c
  293. patch-ids.h
  294. path.c
  295. path.h
  296. pathspec.c
  297. pathspec.h
  298. pkt-line.c
  299. pkt-line.h
  300. preload-index.c
  301. pretty.c
  302. pretty.h
  303. prio-queue.c
  304. prio-queue.h
  305. progress.c
  306. progress.h
  307. promisor-remote.c
  308. promisor-remote.h
  309. prompt.c
  310. prompt.h
  311. protocol.c
  312. protocol.h
  313. prune-packed.c
  314. prune-packed.h
  315. quote.c
  316. quote.h
  317. range-diff.c
  318. range-diff.h
  319. reachable.c
  320. reachable.h
  321. read-cache.c
  322. README.md
  323. rebase-interactive.c
  324. rebase-interactive.h
  325. rebase.c
  326. rebase.h
  327. ref-filter.c
  328. ref-filter.h
  329. reflog-walk.c
  330. reflog-walk.h
  331. refs.c
  332. refs.h
  333. refspec.c
  334. refspec.h
  335. remote-curl.c
  336. remote.c
  337. remote.h
  338. replace-object.c
  339. replace-object.h
  340. repo-settings.c
  341. repository.c
  342. repository.h
  343. rerere.c
  344. rerere.h
  345. reset.c
  346. reset.h
  347. resolve-undo.c
  348. resolve-undo.h
  349. revision.c
  350. revision.h
  351. run-command.c
  352. run-command.h
  353. send-pack.c
  354. send-pack.h
  355. sequencer.c
  356. sequencer.h
  357. serve.c
  358. serve.h
  359. server-info.c
  360. setup.c
  361. sh-i18n--envsubst.c
  362. sha1-file.c
  363. sha1-lookup.c
  364. sha1-lookup.h
  365. sha1-name.c
  366. sha1dc_git.c
  367. sha1dc_git.h
  368. shallow.c
  369. shallow.h
  370. shell.c
  371. shortlog.h
  372. sideband.c
  373. sideband.h
  374. sigchain.c
  375. sigchain.h
  376. split-index.c
  377. split-index.h
  378. stable-qsort.c
  379. strbuf.c
  380. strbuf.h
  381. streaming.c
  382. streaming.h
  383. string-list.c
  384. string-list.h
  385. strvec.c
  386. strvec.h
  387. sub-process.c
  388. sub-process.h
  389. submodule-config.c
  390. submodule-config.h
  391. submodule.c
  392. submodule.h
  393. symlinks.c
  394. tag.c
  395. tag.h
  396. tar.h
  397. tempfile.c
  398. tempfile.h
  399. thread-utils.c
  400. thread-utils.h
  401. tmp-objdir.c
  402. tmp-objdir.h
  403. trace.c
  404. trace.h
  405. trace2.c
  406. trace2.h
  407. trailer.c
  408. trailer.h
  409. transport-helper.c
  410. transport-internal.h
  411. transport.c
  412. transport.h
  413. tree-diff.c
  414. tree-walk.c
  415. tree-walk.h
  416. tree.c
  417. tree.h
  418. unicode-width.h
  419. unimplemented.sh
  420. unix-socket.c
  421. unix-socket.h
  422. unpack-trees.c
  423. unpack-trees.h
  424. upload-pack.c
  425. upload-pack.h
  426. url.c
  427. url.h
  428. urlmatch.c
  429. urlmatch.h
  430. usage.c
  431. userdiff.c
  432. userdiff.h
  433. utf8.c
  434. utf8.h
  435. varint.c
  436. varint.h
  437. version.c
  438. version.h
  439. versioncmp.c
  440. walker.c
  441. walker.h
  442. wildmatch.c
  443. wildmatch.h
  444. worktree.c
  445. worktree.h
  446. wrap-for-bin.sh
  447. wrapper.c
  448. write-or-die.c
  449. ws.c
  450. wt-status.c
  451. wt-status.h
  452. xdiff-interface.c
  453. xdiff-interface.h
  454. zlib.c
README.md

Build status

Git - fast, scalable, distributed revision control system

Git is a fast, scalable, distributed revision control system with an unusually rich command set that provides both high-level operations and full access to internals.

Git is an Open Source project covered by the GNU General Public License version 2 (some parts of it are under different licenses, compatible with the GPLv2). It was originally written by Linus Torvalds with help of a group of hackers around the net.

Please read the file INSTALL for installation instructions.

Many Git online resources are accessible from https://git-scm.com/ including full documentation and Git related tools.

See Documentation/gittutorial.txt to get started, then see Documentation/giteveryday.txt for a useful minimum set of commands, and Documentation/git-<commandname>.txt for documentation of each command. If git has been correctly installed, then the tutorial can also be read with man gittutorial or git help tutorial, and the documentation of each command with man git-<commandname> or git help <commandname>.

CVS users may also want to read Documentation/gitcvs-migration.txt (man gitcvs-migration or git help cvs-migration if git is installed).

The user discussion and development of Git take place on the Git mailing list -- everyone is welcome to post bug reports, feature requests, comments and patches to git@vger.kernel.org (read Documentation/SubmittingPatches for instructions on patch submission). To subscribe to the list, send an email with just “subscribe git” in the body to majordomo@vger.kernel.org. The mailing list archives are available at https://lore.kernel.org/git/, http://marc.info/?l=git and other archival sites.

Issues which are security relevant should be disclosed privately to the Git Security mailing list git-security@googlegroups.com.

The maintainer frequently sends the “What's cooking” reports that list the current status of various development topics to the mailing list. The discussion following them give a good reference for project status, development direction and remaining tasks.

The name “git” was given by Linus Torvalds when he wrote the very first version. He described the tool as “the stupid content tracker” and the name as (depending on your mood):

  • random three-letter combination that is pronounceable, and not actually used by any common UNIX command. The fact that it is a mispronunciation of “get” may or may not be relevant.
  • stupid. contemptible and despicable. simple. Take your pick from the dictionary of slang.
  • “global information tracker”: you're in a good mood, and it actually works for you. Angels sing, and a light suddenly fills the room.
  • “goddamn idiotic truckload of sh*t”: when it breaks