git-send-email.perl: Add --to-cmd

Add the ability to use a command line --to-cmd=cmd
to create the list of "To:" addresses.

Used a shared routine for --cc-cmd and --to-cmd.

Did not use IPC::Open2, leaving that for Ævar if
ever he decides to fix the other bugs he might find.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
diff --git a/Documentation/git-send-email.txt b/Documentation/git-send-email.txt
index c283084..fff97a3 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-send-email.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-send-email.txt
@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@
 	Specify the primary recipient of the emails generated. Generally, this
 	will be the upstream maintainer of the project involved. Default is the
 	value of the 'sendemail.to' configuration value; if that is unspecified,
-	this will be prompted for.
+	and --to-cmd is not specified, this will be prompted for.
 +
 The --to option must be repeated for each user you want on the to list.
 
@@ -177,6 +177,12 @@
 Automating
 ~~~~~~~~~~
 
+--to-cmd=<command>::
+	Specify a command to execute once per patch file which
+	should generate patch file specific "To:" entries.
+	Output of this command must be single email address per line.
+	Default is the value of 'sendemail.tocmd' configuration value.
+
 --cc-cmd=<command>::
 	Specify a command to execute once per patch file which
 	should generate patch file specific "Cc:" entries.
diff --git a/git-send-email.perl b/git-send-email.perl
index 6dab3bf..a73b655 100755
--- a/git-send-email.perl
+++ b/git-send-email.perl
@@ -70,6 +70,7 @@
 
   Automating:
     --identity              <str>  * Use the sendemail.<id> options.
+    --to-cmd                <str>  * Email To: via `<str> \$patch_path`
     --cc-cmd                <str>  * Email Cc: via `<str> \$patch_path`
     --suppress-cc           <str>  * author, self, sob, cc, cccmd, body, bodycc, all.
     --[no-]signed-off-by-cc        * Send to Signed-off-by: addresses. Default on.
@@ -187,7 +188,8 @@
 }
 
 # Variables with corresponding config settings
-my ($thread, $chain_reply_to, $suppress_from, $signed_off_by_cc, $cc_cmd);
+my ($thread, $chain_reply_to, $suppress_from, $signed_off_by_cc);
+my ($to_cmd, $cc_cmd);
 my ($smtp_server, $smtp_server_port, $smtp_authuser, $smtp_encryption);
 my ($identity, $aliasfiletype, @alias_files, @smtp_host_parts, $smtp_domain);
 my ($validate, $confirm);
@@ -214,6 +216,7 @@
     "smtppass" => \$smtp_authpass,
 	"smtpdomain" => \$smtp_domain,
     "to" => \@to,
+    "tocmd" => \$to_cmd,
     "cc" => \@initial_cc,
     "cccmd" => \$cc_cmd,
     "aliasfiletype" => \$aliasfiletype,
@@ -272,6 +275,7 @@
                     "in-reply-to=s" => \$initial_reply_to,
 		    "subject=s" => \$initial_subject,
 		    "to=s" => \@to,
+		    "to-cmd=s" => \$to_cmd,
 		    "no-to" => \$no_to,
 		    "cc=s" => \@initial_cc,
 		    "no-cc" => \$no_cc,
@@ -711,7 +715,7 @@
 	$prompting++;
 }
 
-if (!@to) {
+if (!@to && !defined $to_cmd) {
 	my $to = ask("Who should the emails be sent to? ");
 	push @to, parse_address_line($to) if defined $to; # sanitized/validated later
 	$prompting++;
@@ -1238,21 +1242,10 @@
 	}
 	close F;
 
-	if (defined $cc_cmd && !$suppress_cc{'cccmd'}) {
-		open(F, "$cc_cmd \Q$t\E |")
-			or die "(cc-cmd) Could not execute '$cc_cmd'";
-		while(<F>) {
-			my $c = $_;
-			$c =~ s/^\s*//g;
-			$c =~ s/\n$//g;
-			next if ($c eq $sender and $suppress_from);
-			push @cc, $c;
-			printf("(cc-cmd) Adding cc: %s from: '%s'\n",
-				$c, $cc_cmd) unless $quiet;
-		}
-		close F
-			or die "(cc-cmd) failed to close pipe to '$cc_cmd'";
-	}
+	push @to, recipients_cmd("to-cmd", "to", $to_cmd, $t)
+		if defined $to_cmd;
+	push @cc, recipients_cmd("cc-cmd", "cc", $cc_cmd, $t)
+		if defined $cc_cmd && !$suppress_cc{'cccmd'};
 
 	if ($broken_encoding{$t} && !$has_content_type) {
 		$has_content_type = 1;
@@ -1310,6 +1303,30 @@
 	$message_id = undef;
 }
 
+# Execute a command (e.g. $to_cmd) to get a list of email addresses
+# and return a results array
+sub recipients_cmd {
+	my ($prefix, $what, $cmd, $file) = @_;
+
+	my $sanitized_sender = sanitize_address($sender);
+	my @addresses = ();
+	open(F, "$cmd \Q$file\E |")
+	    or die "($prefix) Could not execute '$cmd'";
+	while(<F>) {
+		my $address = $_;
+		$address =~ s/^\s*//g;
+		$address =~ s/\s*$//g;
+		$address = sanitize_address($address);
+		next if ($address eq $sanitized_sender and $suppress_from);
+		push @addresses, $address;
+		printf("($prefix) Adding %s: %s from: '%s'\n",
+		       $what, $address, $cmd) unless $quiet;
+		}
+	close F
+	    or die "($prefix) failed to close pipe to '$cmd'";
+	return @addresses;
+}
+
 cleanup_compose_files();
 
 sub cleanup_compose_files() {
diff --git a/t/t9001-send-email.sh b/t/t9001-send-email.sh
index 71b3df9..36cf421 100755
--- a/t/t9001-send-email.sh
+++ b/t/t9001-send-email.sh
@@ -201,6 +201,24 @@
 		grep "^To: to@example.com\$" msgtxt1
 '
 
+test_expect_success $PREREQ 'tocmd works' '
+	clean_fake_sendmail &&
+	cp $patches tocmd.patch &&
+	echo tocmd--tocmd@example.com >>tocmd.patch &&
+	{
+	  echo "#!$SHELL_PATH"
+	  echo sed -n -e s/^tocmd--//p \"\$1\"
+	} > tocmd-sed &&
+	chmod +x tocmd-sed &&
+	git send-email \
+		--from="Example <nobody@example.com>" \
+		--to-cmd=./tocmd-sed \
+		--smtp-server="$(pwd)/fake.sendmail" \
+		tocmd.patch \
+		&&
+	grep "^To: tocmd@example.com" msgtxt1
+'
+
 test_expect_success $PREREQ 'cccmd works' '
 	clean_fake_sendmail &&
 	cp $patches cccmd.patch &&