diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore
index bf66648..68fe464 100644
--- a/.gitignore
+++ b/.gitignore
@@ -2,6 +2,9 @@
 /GIT-CFLAGS
 /GIT-LDFLAGS
 /GIT-GUI-VARS
+/GIT-PREFIX
+/GIT-SCRIPT-DEFINES
+/GIT-USER-AGENT
 /GIT-VERSION-FILE
 /bin-wrappers/
 /git
@@ -31,6 +34,7 @@
 /git-commit-tree
 /git-config
 /git-count-objects
+/git-credential
 /git-credential-cache
 /git-credential-cache--daemon
 /git-credential-store
@@ -172,7 +176,6 @@
 /gitweb/static/gitweb.js
 /gitweb/static/gitweb.min.*
 /test-chmtime
-/test-credential
 /test-ctype
 /test-date
 /test-delta
@@ -186,6 +189,7 @@
 /test-mktemp
 /test-parse-options
 /test-path-utils
+/test-regex
 /test-revision-walking
 /test-run-command
 /test-sha1
diff --git a/Documentation/Makefile b/Documentation/Makefile
index 5d76a84..cf5916f 100644
--- a/Documentation/Makefile
+++ b/Documentation/Makefile
@@ -66,12 +66,6 @@
 -include ../config.mak
 
 #
-# For asciidoc ...
-#	-7.1.2,	set ASCIIDOC7
-#	8.0-,	no extra settings are needed
-#
-
-#
 # For docbook-xsl ...
 #	-1.68.1,	no extra settings are needed?
 #	1.69.0,		set ASCIIDOC_ROFF?
@@ -81,9 +75,6 @@
 #	1.73.0-,	no extra settings are needed
 #
 
-ifndef ASCIIDOC7
-ASCIIDOC_EXTRA += -a asciidoc7compatible
-endif
 ifdef DOCBOOK_XSL_172
 ASCIIDOC_EXTRA += -a git-asciidoc-no-roff
 MANPAGE_XSL = manpage-1.72.xsl
@@ -134,15 +125,6 @@
 ASCIIDOC_EXTRA += -a 'git-default-editor=$(DEFAULT_EDITOR_SQ)'
 endif
 
-#
-# Please note that there is a minor bug in asciidoc.
-# The version after 6.0.3 _will_ include the patch found here:
-#   http://marc.theaimsgroup.com/?l=git&m=111558757202243&w=2
-#
-# Until that version is released you may have to apply the patch
-# yourself - yes, all 6 characters of it!
-#
-
 QUIET_SUBDIR0  = +$(MAKE) -C # space to separate -C and subdir
 QUIET_SUBDIR1  =
 
@@ -362,4 +344,7 @@
 quick-install-html: require-htmlrepo
 	'$(SHELL_PATH_SQ)' ./install-doc-quick.sh $(HTML_REPO) $(DESTDIR)$(htmldir)
 
+print-man1:
+	@for i in $(MAN1_TXT); do echo $$i; done
+
 .PHONY: FORCE
diff --git a/Documentation/RelNotes/1.7.11.7.txt b/Documentation/RelNotes/1.7.11.7.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e7e79d9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/RelNotes/1.7.11.7.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+Git v1.7.11.7 Release Notes
+===========================
+
+Fixes since v1.7.11.6
+---------------------
+
+ * The synopsis said "checkout [-B branch]" to make it clear the
+   branch name is a parameter to the option, but the heading for the
+   option description was "-B::", not "-B branch::", making the
+   documentation misleading.
+
+ * Git ships with a fall-back regexp implementation for platforms with
+   buggy regexp library, but it was easy for people to keep using their
+   platform regexp.  A new test has been added to check this.
+
+ * "git apply -p0" did not parse pathnames on "diff --git" line
+   correctly.  This caused patches that had pathnames in no other
+   places to be mistakenly rejected (most notably, binary patch that
+   does not rename nor change mode).  Textual patches, renames or mode
+   changes have preimage and postimage pathnames in different places
+   in a form that can be parsed unambiguously and did not suffer from
+   this problem.
+
+ * After "gitk" showed the contents of a tag, neither "Reread
+   references" nor "Reload" did not update what is shown as the
+   contents of it, when the user overwrote the tag with "git tag -f".
+
+ * "git for-each-ref" did not currectly support more than one --sort
+   option.
+
+ * "git log .." errored out saying it is both rev range and a path
+   when there is no disambiguating "--" is on the command line.
+   Update the command line parser to interpret ".." as a path in such
+   a case.
+
+ * Pushing to smart HTTP server with recent Git fails without having
+   the username in the URL to force authentication, if the server is
+   configured to allow GET anonymously, while requiring authentication
+   for POST.
+
+ * "git show --format='%ci'" did not give timestamp correctly for
+   commits created without human readable name on "committer" line.
+   (merge e27ddb6 jc/maint-ident-missing-human-name later to maint).
+
+ * "git show --quiet" ought to be a synonym for "git show -s", but
+   wasn't.
diff --git a/Documentation/RelNotes/1.7.12.1.txt b/Documentation/RelNotes/1.7.12.1.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b8f04af
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/RelNotes/1.7.12.1.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
+Git 1.7.12.1 Release Notes
+==========================
+
+Fixes since v1.7.12
+-------------------
+
+ * "git apply -p0" did not parse pathnames on "diff --git" line
+   correctly.  This caused patches that had pathnames in no other
+   places to be mistakenly rejected (most notably, binary patch that
+   does not rename nor change mode).  Textual patches, renames or mode
+   changes have preimage and postimage pathnames in different places
+   in a form that can be parsed unambiguously and did not suffer from
+   this problem.
+
+ * "git cherry-pick A C B" used to replay changes in A and then B and
+   then C if these three commits had committer timestamps in that
+   order, which is not what the user who said "A C B" naturally
+   expects.
+
+ * "git commit --amend" let the user edit the log message and then
+   died when the human-readable committer name was given
+   insufficiently by getpwent(3).
+
+ * Some capabilities were asked by fetch-pack even when upload-pack
+   did not advertise that they are available.  fetch-pack has been
+   fixed not to do so.
+
+ * "git diff" had a confusion between taking data from a path in the
+   working tree and taking data from an object that happens to have
+   name 0{40} recorded in a tree.
+
+ * "git for-each-ref" did not correctly support more than one --sort
+   option.
+
+ * "git log .." errored out saying it is both rev range and a path
+   when there is no disambiguating "--" is on the command line.
+   Update the command line parser to interpret ".." as a path in such
+   a case.
+
+ * The "--topo-order", "--date-order" (and the lack of either means
+   the default order) options to "rev-list" and "log" family of
+   commands were poorly described in the documentation.
+
+ * "git prune" without "-v" used to warn about leftover temporary
+   files (which is an indication of an earlier aborted operation).
+
+ * Pushing to smart HTTP server with recent Git fails without having
+   the username in the URL to force authentication, if the server is
+   configured to allow GET anonymously, while requiring authentication
+   for POST.
+
+ * The reflog entries left by "git rebase" and "git rebase -i" were
+   inconsistent (the interactive one gave an abbreviated object name).
+
+ * When "git push" triggered the automatic gc on the receiving end, a
+   message from "git prune" that said it was removing cruft leaked to
+   the standard output, breaking the communication protocol.
+
+ * "git show --quiet" ought to be a synonym for "git show -s", but
+   wasn't.
+
+ * "git show --format='%ci'" did not give timestamp correctly for
+   commits created without human readable name on "committer" line.
+
+ * "git send-email" did not unquote encoded words that appear on the
+   header correctly, and lost "_" from strings.
+
+ * The interactive prompt "git send-email" gives was error prone. It
+   asked "What e-mail address do you want to use?" with the address it
+   guessed (correctly) the user would want to use in its prompt,
+   tempting the user to say "y". But the response was taken as "No,
+   please use 'y' as the e-mail address instead", which is most
+   certainly not what the user meant.
+
+ * "gitweb" when used with PATH_INFO failed to notice directories with
+   SP (and other characters that need URL-style quoting) in them.
+
+ * When the user gives an argument that can be taken as both a
+   revision name and a pathname without disambiguating with "--", we
+   used to give a help message "Use '--' to separate".  The message
+   has been clarified to show where that '--' goes on the command
+   line.
+
+ * When the user exports a non-default IFS without HT, scripts that
+   rely on being able to parse "ls-files -s | while read a b c..."
+   started to fail.  Protect them from such a misconfiguration.
+
+ * The attribute system may be asked for a path that itself or its
+   leading directories no longer exists in the working tree, and it is
+   fine if we cannot open .gitattribute file in such a case.  Failure
+   to open per-directory .gitattributes with error status other than
+   ENOENT and ENOTDIR should be diagnosed, but it wasn't.
+
+ * After "gitk" showed the contents of a tag, neither "Reread
+   references" nor "Reload" did not update what is shown as the
+   contents of it, when the user overwrote the tag with "git tag -f".
+
+ * "ciabot" script (in contrib/) has been updated with extensive
+   documentation.
+
+ * "git-jump" script (in contrib/) did not work well when
+   diff.noprefix or diff.mnemonicprefix is in effect.
+
+ * Older parts of the documentation described as if having a regular
+   file in .git/refs/ hierarchy were the only way to have branches and
+   tags, which is not true for quite some time.
+
+ * A utility shell function test_seq has been added as a replacement
+   for the 'seq' utility found on some platforms.
+
+ * Compatibility wrapper to learn the maximum number of file
+   descriptors we can open around sysconf(_SC_OPEN_MAX) and
+   getrlimit(RLIMIT_NO_FILE) has been introduced for portability.
+
+ * We used curl_easy_strerror() without checking version of cURL,
+   breaking the build for versions before curl 7.12.0.
+
+ * Code to work around MacOS X UTF-8 gotcha has been cleaned up.
+
+ * Fallback 'getpass' implementation made unportable use of stdio API.
+
+ * The "--rebase" option to "git pull" can be abbreviated to "-r",
+   but we didn't document it.
+
+ * It was generally understood that "--long-option"s to many of our
+   subcommands can be abbreviated to the unique prefix, but it was not
+   easy to find it described for new readers of the documentation set.
+
+ * The synopsis said "checkout [-B branch]" to make it clear the
+   branch name is a parameter to the option, but the heading for the
+   option description was "-B::", not "-B branch::", making the
+   documentation misleading.
+
+Also contains numerous documentation updates.
diff --git a/Documentation/RelNotes/1.7.12.2.txt b/Documentation/RelNotes/1.7.12.2.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6925574
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/RelNotes/1.7.12.2.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+Git 1.7.12.2 Release Notes
+==========================
+
+Fixes since v1.7.12.1
+---------------------
+
+ * When "git am" is fed an input that has multiple "Content-type: ..."
+   header, it did not grok charset= attribute correctly.
+
+ * Even during a conflicted merge, "git blame $path" always meant to
+   blame uncommitted changes to the "working tree" version; make it
+   more useful by showing cleanly merged parts as coming from the other
+   branch that is being merged.
+
+ * "git blame MAKEFILE" run in a history that has "Makefile" but not
+   "MAKEFILE" should say "No such file MAKEFILE in HEAD", but got
+   confused on a case insensitive filesystem and failed to do so.
+
+ * "git fetch --all", when passed "--no-tags", did not honor the
+   "--no-tags" option while fetching from individual remotes (the same
+   issue existed with "--tags", but combination "--all --tags" makes
+   much less sense than "--all --no-tags").
+
+ * "git log/diff/format-patch --stat" showed the "N line(s) added"
+   comment in user's locale and caused careless submitters to send
+   patches with such a line in them to projects whose project language
+   is not their language, mildly irritating others. Localization to
+   the line has been disabled for now.
+
+ * "git log --all-match --grep=A --grep=B" ought to show commits that
+   mention both A and B, but when these three options are used with
+   --author or --committer, it showed commits that mention either A or
+   B (or both) instead.
+
+ * The subcommand to remove the definition of a remote in "git remote"
+   was named "rm" even though all other subcommands were spelled out.
+   Introduce "git remote remove" to remove confusion, and keep "rm" as
+   a backward compatible synonym.
+
+Also contains a handful of documentation updates.
diff --git a/Documentation/RelNotes/1.7.12.3.txt b/Documentation/RelNotes/1.7.12.3.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8d4f879
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/RelNotes/1.7.12.3.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+Git 1.7.12.3 Release Notes
+==========================
+
+Fixes since v1.7.12.2
+---------------------
+
+ * "git fetch" over http had an old workaround for an unlikely server
+   misconfiguration; it turns out that this hurts debuggability of the
+   configuration in general, and has been reverted.
+
+ * "git fetch" over http advertised that it supports "deflate", which
+   is much less common, and did not advertise the more common "gzip" on
+   its Accept-Encoding header.
+
+ * "git status" honored the ignore=dirty settings in .gitmodules but
+   "git commit" didn't.
+
+Also contains a handful of documentation updates.
diff --git a/Documentation/RelNotes/1.7.12.txt b/Documentation/RelNotes/1.7.12.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..010d8c7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/RelNotes/1.7.12.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+Git v1.7.12 Release Notes
+=========================
+
+Updates since v1.7.11
+---------------------
+
+UI, Workflows & Features
+
+ * Git can be told to normalize pathnames it read from readdir(3) and
+   all arguments it got from the command line into precomposed UTF-8
+   (assuming that they come as decomposed UTF-8), in order to work
+   around issues on Mac OS.
+
+   I think there still are other places that need conversion
+   (e.g. paths that are read from stdin for some commands), but this
+   should be a good first step in the right direction.
+
+ * Per-user $HOME/.gitconfig file can optionally be stored in
+   $HOME/.config/git/config instead, which is in line with XDG.
+
+ * The value of core.attributesfile and core.excludesfile default to
+   $HOME/.config/git/attributes and $HOME/.config/git/ignore respectively
+   when these files exist.
+
+ * Logic to disambiguate abbreviated object names have been taught to
+   take advantage of object types that are expected in the context,
+   e.g. XXXXXX in the "git describe" output v1.2.3-gXXXXXX must be a
+   commit object, not a blob nor a tree.  This will help us prolong
+   the lifetime of abbreviated object names.
+
+ * "git apply" learned to wiggle the base version and perform three-way
+   merge when a patch does not exactly apply to the version you have.
+
+ * Scripted Porcelain writers now have access to the credential API via
+   the "git credential" plumbing command.
+
+ * "git help" used to always default to "man" format even on platforms
+   where "man" viewer is not widely available.
+
+ * "git clone --local $path" started its life as an experiment to
+   optionally use link/copy when cloning a repository on the disk, but
+   we didn't deprecate it after we made the option a no-op to always
+   use the optimization.  The command learned "--no-local" option to
+   turn this off, as a more explicit alternative over use of file://
+   URL.
+
+ * "git fetch" and friends used to say "remote side hung up
+   unexpectedly" when they failed to get response they expect from the
+   other side, but one common reason why they don't get expected
+   response is that the remote repository does not exist or cannot be
+   read. The error message in this case was updated to give better
+   hints to the user.
+
+ * "git help -w $cmd" can show HTML version of documentation for
+   "git-$cmd" by setting help.htmlpath to somewhere other than the
+   default location where the build procedure installs them locally;
+   the variable can even point at a http:// URL.
+
+ * "git rebase [-i] --root $tip" can now be used to rewrite all the
+   history leading to "$tip" down to the root commit.
+
+ * "git rebase -i" learned "-x <cmd>" to insert "exec <cmd>" after
+   each commit in the resulting history.
+
+ * "git status" gives finer classification to various states of paths
+   in conflicted state and offer advice messages in its output.
+
+ * "git submodule" learned to deal with nested submodule structure
+   where a module is contained within a module whose origin is
+   specified as a relative URL to its superproject's origin.
+
+ * A rather heavy-ish "git completion" script has been split to create
+   a separate "git prompting" script, to help lazy-autoloading of the
+   completion part while making prompting part always available.
+
+ * "gitweb" pays attention to various forms of credits that are
+   similar to "Signed-off-by:" lines in the commit objects and
+   highlights them accordingly.
+
+
+Foreign Interface
+
+ * "mediawiki" remote helper (in contrib/) learned to handle file
+   attachments.
+
+ * "git p4" now uses "Jobs:" and "p4 move" when appropriate.
+
+ * vcs-svn has been updated to clean-up compilation, lift 32-bit
+   limitations, etc.
+
+
+Performance, Internal Implementation, etc. (please report possible regressions)
+
+ * Some tests showed false failures caused by a bug in ecryptofs.
+
+ * We no longer use AsciiDoc7 syntax in our documentation and favor a
+   more modern style.
+
+ * "git am --rebasing" codepath was taught to grab authorship, log
+   message and the patch text directly out of existing commits.  This
+   will help rebasing commits that have confusing "diff" output in
+   their log messages.
+
+ * "git index-pack" and "git pack-objects" use streaming API to read
+   from the object store to avoid having to hold a large blob object
+   in-core while they are doing their thing.
+
+ * Code to match paths with exclude patterns learned to avoid calling
+   fnmatch() by comparing fixed leading substring literally when
+   possible.
+
+ * "git log -n 1 -- rarely-touched-path" was spending unnecessary
+   cycles after showing the first change to find the next one, only to
+   discard it.
+
+ * "git svn" got a large-looking code reorganization at the last
+   minute before the code freeze.
+
+
+Also contains minor documentation updates and code clean-ups.
+
+
+Fixes since v1.7.11
+-------------------
+
+Unless otherwise noted, all the fixes since v1.7.11 in the maintenance
+releases are contained in this release (see release notes to them for
+details).
+
+ * "git submodule add" was confused when the superproject did not have
+   its repository in its usual place in the working tree and GIT_DIR
+   and GIT_WORK_TREE was used to access it.
+
+ * "git commit --amend" let the user edit the log message and then died
+   when the human-readable committer name was given insufficiently by
+   getpwent(3).
diff --git a/Documentation/config.txt b/Documentation/config.txt
index b49feb5..122e3c4 100644
--- a/Documentation/config.txt
+++ b/Documentation/config.txt
@@ -159,9 +159,10 @@
 		specified a refspec that isn't your current branch) and
 		it resulted in a non-fast-forward error.
 	statusHints::
-		Directions on how to stage/unstage/add shown in the
-		output of linkgit:git-status[1] and the template shown
-		when writing commit messages.
+		Show directions on how to proceed from the current
+		state in the output of linkgit:git-status[1] and in
+		the template shown when writing commit messages in
+		linkgit:git-commit[1].
 	commitBeforeMerge::
 		Advice shown when linkgit:git-merge[1] refuses to
 		merge to avoid overwriting local changes.
@@ -213,6 +214,15 @@
 will probe and set core.ignorecase true if appropriate when the repository
 is created.
 
+core.precomposeunicode::
+	This option is only used by Mac OS implementation of git.
+	When core.precomposeunicode=true, git reverts the unicode decomposition
+	of filenames done by Mac OS. This is useful when sharing a repository
+	between Mac OS and Linux or Windows.
+	(Git for Windows 1.7.10 or higher is needed, or git under cygwin 1.7).
+	When false, file names are handled fully transparent by git,
+	which is backward compatible with older versions of git.
+
 core.trustctime::
 	If false, the ctime differences between the index and the
 	working tree are ignored; useful when the inode change time
@@ -486,7 +496,9 @@
 	'.git/info/exclude', git looks into this file for patterns
 	of files which are not meant to be tracked.  "`~/`" is expanded
 	to the value of `$HOME` and "`~user/`" to the specified user's
-	home directory.  See linkgit:gitignore[5].
+	home directory. Its default value is $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/ignore.
+	If $XDG_CONFIG_HOME is either not set or empty, $HOME/.config/git/ignore
+	is used instead. See linkgit:gitignore[5].
 
 core.askpass::
 	Some commands (e.g. svn and http interfaces) that interactively
@@ -501,7 +513,9 @@
 	In addition to '.gitattributes' (per-directory) and
 	'.git/info/attributes', git looks into this file for attributes
 	(see linkgit:gitattributes[5]). Path expansions are made the same
-	way as for `core.excludesfile`.
+	way as for `core.excludesfile`. Its default value is
+	$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/attributes. If $XDG_CONFIG_HOME is either not
+	set or empty, $HOME/.config/git/attributes is used instead.
 
 core.editor::
 	Commands such as `commit` and `tag` that lets you edit
@@ -545,8 +559,9 @@
 * `space-before-tab` treats a space character that appears immediately
   before a tab character in the initial indent part of the line as an
   error (enabled by default).
-* `indent-with-non-tab` treats a line that is indented with 8 or more
-  space characters as an error (not enabled by default).
+* `indent-with-non-tab` treats a line that is indented with space
+  characters instead of the equivalent tabs as an error (not enabled by
+  default).
 * `tab-in-indent` treats a tab character in the initial indent part of
   the line as an error (not enabled by default).
 * `blank-at-eof` treats blank lines added at the end of file as an error
@@ -883,7 +898,7 @@
 	make equal size columns
 --
 +
-	This option defaults to 'never'.
+This option defaults to 'never'.
 
 column.branch::
 	Specify whether to output branch listing in `git branch` in columns.
@@ -1723,6 +1738,7 @@
 	no refspec is implied by any of the options given on the command
 	line. Possible values are:
 +
+--
 * `nothing` - do not push anything.
 * `matching` - push all branches having the same name in both ends.
   This is for those who prepare all the branches into a publishable
@@ -1742,12 +1758,13 @@
   option and is well-suited for beginners. It will become the default
   in Git 2.0.
 * `current` - push the current branch to a branch of the same name.
-  +
-  The `simple`, `current` and `upstream` modes are for those who want to
-  push out a single branch after finishing work, even when the other
-  branches are not yet ready to be pushed out. If you are working with
-  other people to push into the same shared repository, you would want
-  to use one of these.
+--
++
+The `simple`, `current` and `upstream` modes are for those who want to
+push out a single branch after finishing work, even when the other
+branches are not yet ready to be pushed out. If you are working with
+other people to push into the same shared repository, you would want
+to use one of these.
 
 rebase.stat::
 	Whether to show a diffstat of what changed upstream since the last
diff --git a/Documentation/git-apply.txt b/Documentation/git-apply.txt
index afd2c9a..634b84e 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-apply.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-apply.txt
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
 SYNOPSIS
 --------
 [verse]
-'git apply' [--stat] [--numstat] [--summary] [--check] [--index]
+'git apply' [--stat] [--numstat] [--summary] [--check] [--index] [--3way]
 	  [--apply] [--no-add] [--build-fake-ancestor=<file>] [-R | --reverse]
 	  [--allow-binary-replacement | --binary] [--reject] [-z]
 	  [-p<n>] [-C<n>] [--inaccurate-eof] [--recount] [--cached]
@@ -72,6 +72,15 @@
 	cached data, apply the patch, and store the result in the index
 	without using the working tree. This implies `--index`.
 
+-3::
+--3way::
+	When the patch does not apply cleanly, fall back on 3-way merge if
+	the patch records the identity of blobs it is supposed to apply to,
+	and we have those blobs available locally, possibly leaving the
+	conflict markers in the files in the working tree for the user to
+	resolve.  This option implies the `--index` option, and is incompatible
+	with the `--reject` and the `--cached` options.
+
 --build-fake-ancestor=<file>::
 	Newer 'git diff' output has embedded 'index information'
 	for each blob to help identify the original version that
diff --git a/Documentation/git-blame.txt b/Documentation/git-blame.txt
index 7ee9236..e44173f 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-blame.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-blame.txt
@@ -20,6 +20,12 @@
 
 The command can also limit the range of lines annotated.
 
+The origin of lines is automatically followed across whole-file
+renames (currently there is no option to turn the rename-following
+off). To follow lines moved from one file to another, or to follow
+lines that were copied and pasted from another file, etc., see the
+`-C` and `-M` options.
+
 The report does not tell you anything about lines which have been deleted or
 replaced; you need to use a tool such as 'git diff' or the "pickaxe"
 interface briefly mentioned in the following paragraph.
diff --git a/Documentation/git-checkout.txt b/Documentation/git-checkout.txt
index 11cc7f0..7958a47 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-checkout.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-checkout.txt
@@ -367,6 +367,18 @@
 <2> take a file out of another commit
 <3> restore hello.c from the index
 +
+If you want to check out _all_ C source files out of the index,
+you can say
++
+------------
+$ git checkout -- '*.c'
+------------
++
+Note the quotes around `*.c`.  The file `hello.c` will also be
+checked out, even though it is no longer in the working tree,
+because the file globbing is used to match entries in the index
+(not in the working tree by the shell).
++
 If you have an unfortunate branch that is named `hello.c`, this
 step would be confused as an instruction to switch to that branch.
 You should instead write:
diff --git a/Documentation/git-clone.txt b/Documentation/git-clone.txt
index e4cc812..6d98ef3 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-clone.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-clone.txt
@@ -47,13 +47,18 @@
 	mechanism and clones the repository by making a copy of
 	HEAD and everything under objects and refs directories.
 	The files under `.git/objects/` directory are hardlinked
-	to save space when possible.  This is now the default when
-	the source repository is specified with `/path/to/repo`
-	syntax, so it essentially is a no-op option.  To force
-	copying instead of hardlinking (which may be desirable
-	if you are trying to make a back-up of your repository),
-	but still avoid the usual "git aware" transport
-	mechanism, `--no-hardlinks` can be used.
+	to save space when possible.
++
+If the repository is specified as a local path (e.g., `/path/to/repo`),
+this is the default, and --local is essentially a no-op.  If the
+repository is specified as a URL, then this flag is ignored (and we
+never use the local optimizations).  Specifying `--no-local` will
+override the default when `/path/to/repo` is given, using the regular
+git transport instead.
++
+To force copying instead of hardlinking (which may be desirable if you
+are trying to make a back-up of your repository), but still avoid the
+usual "git aware" transport mechanism, `--no-hardlinks` can be used.
 
 --no-hardlinks::
 	Optimize the cloning process from a repository on a
diff --git a/Documentation/git-commit.txt b/Documentation/git-commit.txt
index 4622297..9594ac8 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-commit.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-commit.txt
@@ -389,8 +389,10 @@
 Though not required, it's a good idea to begin the commit message
 with a single short (less than 50 character) line summarizing the
 change, followed by a blank line and then a more thorough description.
-Tools that turn commits into email, for example, use the first line
-on the Subject: line and the rest of the commit in the body.
+The text up to the first blank line in a commit message is treated
+as the commit title, and that title is used throughout git.
+For example, linkgit:git-format-patch[1] turns a commit into email, and it uses
+the title on the Subject line and the rest of the commit in the body.
 
 include::i18n.txt[]
 
diff --git a/Documentation/git-config.txt b/Documentation/git-config.txt
index 21b8f61..eaea079 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-config.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-config.txt
@@ -97,10 +97,11 @@
 
 --global::
 	For writing options: write to global ~/.gitconfig file rather than
-	the repository .git/config.
+	the repository .git/config, write to $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/config file
+	if this file exists and the ~/.gitconfig file doesn't.
 +
-For reading options: read only from global ~/.gitconfig rather than
-from all available files.
+For reading options: read only from global ~/.gitconfig and from
+$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/config rather than from all available files.
 +
 See also <<FILES>>.
 
@@ -194,7 +195,7 @@
 FILES
 -----
 
-If not set explicitly with '--file', there are three files where
+If not set explicitly with '--file', there are four files where
 'git config' will search for configuration options:
 
 $GIT_DIR/config::
@@ -204,6 +205,14 @@
 	User-specific configuration file. Also called "global"
 	configuration file.
 
+$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/config::
+	Second user-specific configuration file. If $XDG_CONFIG_HOME is not set
+	or empty, $HOME/.config/git/config will be used. Any single-valued
+	variable set in this file will be overwritten by whatever is in
+	~/.gitconfig.  It is a good idea not to create this file if
+	you sometimes use older versions of Git, as support for this
+	file was added fairly recently.
+
 $(prefix)/etc/gitconfig::
 	System-wide configuration file.
 
diff --git a/Documentation/git-credential-cache--daemon.txt b/Documentation/git-credential-cache--daemon.txt
index 11edc5a..d15db42 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-credential-cache--daemon.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-credential-cache--daemon.txt
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 
 NAME
 ----
-git-credential-cache--daemon - temporarily store user credentials in memory
+git-credential-cache--daemon - Temporarily store user credentials in memory
 
 SYNOPSIS
 --------
diff --git a/Documentation/git-credential-cache.txt b/Documentation/git-credential-cache.txt
index f3d09c5..eeff5fa 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-credential-cache.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-credential-cache.txt
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 
 NAME
 ----
-git-credential-cache - helper to temporarily store passwords in memory
+git-credential-cache - Helper to temporarily store passwords in memory
 
 SYNOPSIS
 --------
diff --git a/Documentation/git-credential-store.txt b/Documentation/git-credential-store.txt
index 3109346..b27c03c 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-credential-store.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-credential-store.txt
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 
 NAME
 ----
-git-credential-store - helper to store credentials on disk
+git-credential-store - Helper to store credentials on disk
 
 SYNOPSIS
 --------
diff --git a/Documentation/git-credential.txt b/Documentation/git-credential.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..810e957
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/git-credential.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
+git-credential(1)
+=================
+
+NAME
+----
+git-credential - Retrieve and store user credentials
+
+SYNOPSIS
+--------
+------------------
+git credential <fill|approve|reject>
+------------------
+
+DESCRIPTION
+-----------
+
+Git has an internal interface for storing and retrieving credentials
+from system-specific helpers, as well as prompting the user for
+usernames and passwords. The git-credential command exposes this
+interface to scripts which may want to retrieve, store, or prompt for
+credentials in the same manner as git. The design of this scriptable
+interface models the internal C API; see
+link:technical/api-credentials.txt[the git credential API] for more
+background on the concepts.
+
+git-credential takes an "action" option on the command-line (one of
+`fill`, `approve`, or `reject`) and reads a credential description
+on stdin (see <<IOFMT,INPUT/OUTPUT FORMAT>>).
+
+If the action is `fill`, git-credential will attempt to add "username"
+and "password" attributes to the description by reading config files,
+by contacting any configured credential helpers, or by prompting the
+user. The username and password attributes of the credential
+description are then printed to stdout together with the attributes
+already provided.
+
+If the action is `approve`, git-credential will send the description
+to any configured credential helpers, which may store the credential
+for later use.
+
+If the action is `reject`, git-credential will send the description to
+any configured credential helpers, which may erase any stored
+credential matching the description.
+
+If the action is `approve` or `reject`, no output should be emitted.
+
+TYPICAL USE OF GIT CREDENTIAL
+-----------------------------
+
+An application using git-credential will typically use `git
+credential` following these steps:
+
+  1. Generate a credential description based on the context.
++
+For example, if we want a password for
+`https://example.com/foo.git`, we might generate the following
+credential description (don't forget the blank line at the end; it
+tells `git credential` that the application finished feeding all the
+infomation it has):
+
+	 protocol=https
+	 host=example.com
+	 path=foo.git
+
+  2. Ask git-credential to give us a username and password for this
+     description. This is done by running `git credential fill`,
+     feeding the description from step (1) to its standard input. The complete
+     credential description (including the credential per se, i.e. the
+     login and password) will be produced on standard output, like:
+
+	protocol=https
+	host=example.com
+	username=bob
+	password=secr3t
++
+In most cases, this means the attributes given in the input will be
+repeated in the output, but git may also modify the credential
+description, for example by removing the `path` attribute when the
+protocol is HTTP(s) and `credential.useHttpPath` is false.
++
+If the `git credential` knew about the password, this step may
+not have involved the user actually typing this password (the
+user may have typed a password to unlock the keychain instead,
+or no user interaction was done if the keychain was already
+unlocked) before it returned `password=secr3t`.
+
+  3. Use the credential (e.g., access the URL with the username and
+     password from step (2)), and see if it's accepted.
+
+  4. Report on the success or failure of the password. If the
+     credential allowed the operation to complete successfully, then
+     it can be marked with an "approve" action to tell `git
+     credential` to reuse it in its next invocation. If the credential
+     was rejected during the operation, use the "reject" action so
+     that `git credential` will ask for a new password in its next
+     invocation. In either case, `git credential` should be fed with
+     the credential description obtained from step (2) (which also
+     contain the ones provided in step (1)).
+
+[[IOFMT]]
+INPUT/OUTPUT FORMAT
+-------------------
+
+`git credential` reads and/or writes (depending on the action used)
+credential information in its standard input/output. This information
+can correspond either to keys for which `git credential` will obtain
+the login/password information (e.g. host, protocol, path), or to the
+actual credential data to be obtained (login/password).
+
+The credential is split into a set of named attributes, with one
+attribute per line. Each attribute is
+specified by a key-value pair, separated by an `=` (equals) sign,
+followed by a newline. The key may contain any bytes except `=`,
+newline, or NUL. The value may contain any bytes except newline or NUL.
+In both cases, all bytes are treated as-is (i.e., there is no quoting,
+and one cannot transmit a value with newline or NUL in it). The list of
+attributes is terminated by a blank line or end-of-file.
+Git understands the following attributes:
+
+`protocol`::
+
+	The protocol over which the credential will be used (e.g.,
+	`https`).
+
+`host`::
+
+	The remote hostname for a network credential.
+
+`path`::
+
+	The path with which the credential will be used. E.g., for
+	accessing a remote https repository, this will be the
+	repository's path on the server.
+
+`username`::
+
+	The credential's username, if we already have one (e.g., from a
+	URL, from the user, or from a previously run helper).
+
+`password`::
+
+	The credential's password, if we are asking it to be stored.
+
+`url`::
+
+	When this special attribute is read by `git credential`, the
+	value is parsed as a URL and treated as if its constituent parts
+	were read (e.g., `url=https://example.com` would behave as if
+	`protocol=https` and `host=example.com` had been provided). This
+	can help callers avoid parsing URLs themselves.  Note that any
+	components which are missing from the URL (e.g., there is no
+	username in the example above) will be set to empty; if you want
+	to provide a URL and override some attributes, provide the URL
+	attribute first, followed by any overrides.
diff --git a/Documentation/git-fast-import.txt b/Documentation/git-fast-import.txt
index 2620d28..6603a7a 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-fast-import.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-fast-import.txt
@@ -39,6 +39,10 @@
 	See ``Date Formats'' below for details about which formats
 	are supported, and their syntax.
 
+-- done::
+	Terminate with error if there is no 'done' command at the
+	end of the stream.
+
 --force::
 	Force updating modified existing branches, even if doing
 	so would cause commits to be lost (as the new commit does
@@ -1047,7 +1051,9 @@
 	Error out if the stream ends without a 'done' command.
 	Without this feature, errors causing the frontend to end
 	abruptly at a convenient point in the stream can go
-	undetected.
+	undetected.  This may occur, for example, if an import
+	front end dies in mid-operation without emitting SIGTERM
+	or SIGKILL at its subordinate git fast-import instance.
 
 `option`
 ~~~~~~~~
diff --git a/Documentation/git-filter-branch.txt b/Documentation/git-filter-branch.txt
index 15e7ac8..e2301f5 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-filter-branch.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-filter-branch.txt
@@ -304,6 +304,11 @@
 and all children of the merge will become merge commits with P1,P2
 as their parents instead of the merge commit.
 
+*NOTE* the changes introduced by the commits, and which are not reverted
+by subsequent commits, will still be in the rewritten branch. If you want
+to throw out _changes_ together with the commits, you should use the
+interactive mode of 'git rebase'.
+
 You can rewrite the commit log messages using `--msg-filter`.  For
 example, 'git svn-id' strings in a repository created by 'git svn' can
 be removed this way:
@@ -314,11 +319,6 @@
 '
 -------------------------------------------------------
 
-To restrict rewriting to only part of the history, specify a revision
-range in addition to the new branch name.  The new branch name will
-point to the top-most revision that a 'git rev-list' of this range
-will print.
-
 If you need to add 'Acked-by' lines to, say, the last 10 commits (none
 of which is a merge), use this command:
 
@@ -329,11 +329,10 @@
 ' HEAD~10..HEAD
 --------------------------------------------------------
 
-*NOTE* the changes introduced by the commits, and which are not reverted
-by subsequent commits, will still be in the rewritten branch. If you want
-to throw out _changes_ together with the commits, you should use the
-interactive mode of 'git rebase'.
-
+To restrict rewriting to only part of the history, specify a revision
+range in addition to the new branch name.  The new branch name will
+point to the top-most revision that a 'git rev-list' of this range
+will print.
 
 Consider this history:
 
diff --git a/Documentation/git-for-each-ref.txt b/Documentation/git-for-each-ref.txt
index c872b88..db55a4e 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-for-each-ref.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-for-each-ref.txt
@@ -102,9 +102,10 @@
 and `date` to extract the named component.
 
 The complete message in a commit and tag object is `contents`.
-Its first line is `contents:subject`, the remaining lines
-are `contents:body` and the optional GPG signature
-is `contents:signature`.
+Its first line is `contents:subject`, where subject is the concatenation
+of all lines of the commit message up to the first blank line.  The next
+line is 'contents:body', where body is all of the lines after the first
+blank line.  Finally, the optional GPG signature is `contents:signature`.
 
 For sorting purposes, fields with numeric values sort in numeric
 order (`objectsize`, `authordate`, `committerdate`, `taggerdate`).
diff --git a/Documentation/git-format-patch.txt b/Documentation/git-format-patch.txt
index 04c7346..6d43f56 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-format-patch.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-format-patch.txt
@@ -58,10 +58,13 @@
 If `-o` is specified, output files are created in <dir>.  Otherwise
 they are created in the current working directory.
 
-By default, the subject of a single patch is "[PATCH] First Line" and
-the subject when multiple patches are output is "[PATCH n/m] First
-Line". To force 1/1 to be added for a single patch, use `-n`.  To omit
-patch numbers from the subject, use `-N`.
+By default, the subject of a single patch is "[PATCH] " followed by
+the concatenation of lines from the commit message up to the first blank
+line (see the DISCUSSION section of linkgit:git-commit[1]).
+
+When multiple patches are output, the subject prefix will instead be
+"[PATCH n/m] ".  To force 1/1 to be added for a single patch, use `-n`.
+To omit patch numbers from the subject, use `-N`.
 
 If given `--thread`, `git-format-patch` will generate `In-Reply-To` and
 `References` headers to make the second and subsequent patch mails appear
diff --git a/Documentation/git-log.txt b/Documentation/git-log.txt
index 1f90620..585dac4 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-log.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-log.txt
@@ -24,10 +24,6 @@
 OPTIONS
 -------
 
--<n>::
-	Limits the number of commits to show.
-	Note that this is a commit limiting option, see below.
-
 <since>..<until>::
 	Show only commits between the named two commits.  When
 	either <since> or <until> is omitted, it defaults to
@@ -137,6 +133,8 @@
 	This makes sense only when following a strict policy of merging all
 	topic branches when staying on a single integration branch.
 
+`git log -3`::
+	Limits the number of commits to show to 3.
 
 Discussion
 ----------
diff --git a/Documentation/git-ls-remote.txt b/Documentation/git-ls-remote.txt
index 7a9b86a..774de5e 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-ls-remote.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-ls-remote.txt
@@ -42,6 +42,11 @@
 	it successfully talked with the remote repository, whether it
 	found any matching refs.
 
+--get-url::
+	Expand the URL of the given remote repository taking into account any
+	"url.<base>.insteadOf" config setting (See linkgit:git-config[1]) and
+	exit without talking to the remote.
+
 <repository>::
 	Location of the repository.  The shorthand defined in
 	$GIT_DIR/branches/ can be used. Use "." (dot) to list references in
diff --git a/Documentation/git-p4.txt b/Documentation/git-p4.txt
index fe1f49b..8228f33 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-p4.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-p4.txt
@@ -255,7 +255,7 @@
 	p4.  By default, this is the most recent p4 commit reachable
 	from 'HEAD'.
 
--M[<n>]::
+-M::
 	Detect renames.  See linkgit:git-diff[1].  Renames will be
 	represented in p4 using explicit 'move' operations.  There
 	is no corresponding option to detect copies, but there are
@@ -465,13 +465,15 @@
 Submit variables
 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 git-p4.detectRenames::
-	Detect renames.  See linkgit:git-diff[1].
+	Detect renames.  See linkgit:git-diff[1].  This can be true,
+	false, or a score as expected by 'git diff -M'.
 
 git-p4.detectCopies::
-	Detect copies.  See linkgit:git-diff[1].
+	Detect copies.  See linkgit:git-diff[1].  This can be true,
+	false, or a score as expected by 'git diff -C'.
 
 git-p4.detectCopiesHarder::
-	Detect copies harder.  See linkgit:git-diff[1].
+	Detect copies harder.  See linkgit:git-diff[1].  A boolean.
 
 git-p4.preserveUser::
 	On submit, re-author changes to reflect the git author,
diff --git a/Documentation/git-rebase.txt b/Documentation/git-rebase.txt
index feb51a6..fd535b0 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-rebase.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-rebase.txt
@@ -8,9 +8,9 @@
 SYNOPSIS
 --------
 [verse]
-'git rebase' [-i | --interactive] [options] [--onto <newbase>]
+'git rebase' [-i | --interactive] [options] [--exec <cmd>] [--onto <newbase>]
 	[<upstream>] [<branch>]
-'git rebase' [-i | --interactive] [options] --onto <newbase>
+'git rebase' [-i | --interactive] [options] [--exec <cmd>] [--onto <newbase>]
 	--root [<branch>]
 'git rebase' --continue | --skip | --abort
 
@@ -210,7 +210,7 @@
 
 OPTIONS
 -------
-<newbase>::
+--onto <newbase>::
 	Starting point at which to create the new commits. If the
 	--onto option is not specified, the starting point is
 	<upstream>.  May be any valid commit, and not just an
@@ -344,14 +344,36 @@
 with the `--interactive` option explicitly is generally not a good
 idea unless you know what you are doing (see BUGS below).
 
+-x <cmd>::
+--exec <cmd>::
+	Append "exec <cmd>" after each line creating a commit in the
+	final history. <cmd> will be interpreted as one or more shell
+	commands.
++
+This option can only be used with the `--interactive` option
+(see INTERACTIVE MODE below).
++
+You may execute several commands by either using one instance of `--exec`
+with several commands:
++
+	git rebase -i --exec "cmd1 && cmd2 && ..."
++
+or by giving more than one `--exec`:
++
+	git rebase -i --exec "cmd1" --exec "cmd2" --exec ...
++
+If `--autosquash` is used, "exec" lines will not be appended for
+the intermediate commits, and will only appear at the end of each
+squash/fixup series.
 
 --root::
 	Rebase all commits reachable from <branch>, instead of
 	limiting them with an <upstream>.  This allows you to rebase
-	the root commit(s) on a branch.  Must be used with --onto, and
+	the root commit(s) on a branch.  When used with --onto, it
 	will skip changes already contained in <newbase> (instead of
-	<upstream>).  When used together with --preserve-merges, 'all'
-	root commits will be rewritten to have <newbase> as parent
+	<upstream>) whereas without --onto it will operate on every change.
+	When used together with both --onto and --preserve-merges,
+	'all' root commits will be rewritten to have <newbase> as parent
 	instead.
 
 --autosquash::
@@ -521,6 +543,24 @@
 use shell features (like "cd", ">", ";" ...). The command is run from
 the root of the working tree.
 
+----------------------------------
+$ git rebase -i --exec "make test"
+----------------------------------
+
+This command lets you check that intermediate commits are compilable.
+The todo list becomes like that:
+
+--------------------
+pick 5928aea one
+exec make test
+pick 04d0fda two
+exec make test
+pick ba46169 three
+exec make test
+pick f4593f9 four
+exec make test
+--------------------
+
 SPLITTING COMMITS
 -----------------
 
diff --git a/Documentation/git-remote.txt b/Documentation/git-remote.txt
index a308f4c..e8c396b 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-remote.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-remote.txt
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
 'git remote' [-v | --verbose]
 'git remote add' [-t <branch>] [-m <master>] [-f] [--tags|--no-tags] [--mirror=<fetch|push>] <name> <url>
 'git remote rename' <old> <new>
-'git remote rm' <name>
+'git remote remove' <name>
 'git remote set-head' <name> (-a | -d | <branch>)
 'git remote set-branches' [--add] <name> <branch>...
 'git remote set-url' [--push] <name> <newurl> [<oldurl>]
@@ -85,6 +85,7 @@
 `$GIT_DIR/remotes` or `$GIT_DIR/branches`, the remote is converted to
 the configuration file format.
 
+'remove'::
 'rm'::
 
 Remove the remote named <name>. All remote-tracking branches and
diff --git a/Documentation/git-rev-parse.txt b/Documentation/git-rev-parse.txt
index 4cc3e95..3c63561 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-rev-parse.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-rev-parse.txt
@@ -101,6 +101,12 @@
 	The option core.warnAmbiguousRefs is used to select the strict
 	abbreviation mode.
 
+--disambiguate=<prefix>::
+	Show every object whose name begins with the given prefix.
+	The <prefix> must be at least 4 hexadecimal digits long to
+	avoid listing each and every object in the repository by
+	mistake.
+
 --all::
 	Show all refs found in `refs/`.
 
diff --git a/Documentation/git-shortlog.txt b/Documentation/git-shortlog.txt
index 01d8417..afeb4cd 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-shortlog.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-shortlog.txt
@@ -14,8 +14,7 @@
 DESCRIPTION
 -----------
 Summarizes 'git log' output in a format suitable for inclusion
-in release announcements. Each commit will be grouped by author and
-the first line of the commit message will be shown.
+in release announcements. Each commit will be grouped by author and title.
 
 Additionally, "[PATCH]" will be stripped from the commit description.
 
diff --git a/Documentation/git-submodule.txt b/Documentation/git-submodule.txt
index 2de7bf0..b4683bb 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-submodule.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-submodule.txt
@@ -112,7 +112,6 @@
 	initialized, `+` if the currently checked out submodule commit
 	does not match the SHA-1 found in the index of the containing
 	repository and `U` if the submodule has merge conflicts.
-	This command is the default command for 'git submodule'.
 +
 If `--recursive` is specified, this command will recurse into nested
 submodules, and show their status as well.
diff --git a/Documentation/git.txt b/Documentation/git.txt
index 165d13a..48bd04e 100644
--- a/Documentation/git.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git.txt
@@ -22,18 +22,17 @@
 and full access to internals.
 
 See linkgit:gittutorial[7] to get started, then see
-link:everyday.html[Everyday Git] for a useful minimum set of commands, and
-"man git-commandname" for documentation of each command.  CVS users may
-also want to read linkgit:gitcvs-migration[7].  See
-the link:user-manual.html[Git User's Manual] for a more in-depth
-introduction.
+link:everyday.html[Everyday Git] for a useful minimum set of
+commands.  The link:user-manual.html[Git User's Manual] has a more
+in-depth introduction.
 
-The '<command>' is either a name of a Git command (see below) or an alias
-as defined in the configuration file (see linkgit:git-config[1]).
+After you mastered the basic concepts, you can come back to this
+page to learn what commands git offers.  You can learn more about
+individual git commands with "git help command".  linkgit:gitcli[7]
+manual page gives you an overview of the command line command syntax.
 
-Formatted and hyperlinked version of the latest git
-documentation can be viewed at
-`http://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/`.
+Formatted and hyperlinked version of the latest git documentation
+can be viewed at `http://git-htmldocs.googlecode.com/git/git.html`.
 
 ifdef::stalenotes[]
 [NOTE]
@@ -44,9 +43,17 @@
 branch of the `git.git` repository.
 Documentation for older releases are available here:
 
-* link:v1.7.11.6/git.html[documentation for release 1.7.11.6]
+* link:v1.7.12.2/git.html[documentation for release 1.7.12.2]
 
 * release notes for
+  link:RelNotes/1.7.12.2.txt[1.7.12.2],
+  link:RelNotes/1.7.12.1.txt[1.7.12.1],
+  link:RelNotes/1.7.12.txt[1.7.12].
+
+* link:v1.7.11.7/git.html[documentation for release 1.7.11.7]
+
+* release notes for
+  link:RelNotes/1.7.11.7.txt[1.7.11.7],
   link:RelNotes/1.7.11.6.txt[1.7.11.6],
   link:RelNotes/1.7.11.5.txt[1.7.11.5],
   link:RelNotes/1.7.11.4.txt[1.7.11.4],
@@ -407,24 +414,6 @@
 	linkgit:git-replace[1] for more information.
 
 
-FURTHER DOCUMENTATION
----------------------
-
-See the references above to get started using git.  The following is
-probably more detail than necessary for a first-time user.
-
-The link:user-manual.html#git-concepts[git concepts chapter of the
-user-manual] and linkgit:gitcore-tutorial[7] both provide
-introductions to the underlying git architecture.
-
-See linkgit:gitworkflows[7] for an overview of recommended workflows.
-
-See also the link:howto-index.html[howto] documents for some useful
-examples.
-
-The internals are documented in the
-link:technical/api-index.html[GIT API documentation].
-
 GIT COMMANDS
 ------------
 
@@ -844,6 +833,29 @@
 for a given pathname.  These stages are used to hold the various
 unmerged version of a file when a merge is in progress.
 
+FURTHER DOCUMENTATION
+---------------------
+
+See the references in the "description" section to get started
+using git.  The following is probably more detail than necessary
+for a first-time user.
+
+The link:user-manual.html#git-concepts[git concepts chapter of the
+user-manual] and linkgit:gitcore-tutorial[7] both provide
+introductions to the underlying git architecture.
+
+See linkgit:gitworkflows[7] for an overview of recommended workflows.
+
+See also the link:howto-index.html[howto] documents for some useful
+examples.
+
+The internals are documented in the
+link:technical/api-index.html[GIT API documentation].
+
+Users migrating from CVS may also want to
+read linkgit:gitcvs-migration[7].
+
+
 Authors
 -------
 Git was started by Linus Torvalds, and is currently maintained by Junio
diff --git a/Documentation/gitattributes.txt b/Documentation/gitattributes.txt
index 80120ea..e16f3e1 100644
--- a/Documentation/gitattributes.txt
+++ b/Documentation/gitattributes.txt
@@ -75,6 +75,8 @@
 `.gitattributes` files. Attributes that should affect all repositories
 for a single user should be placed in a file specified by the
 `core.attributesfile` configuration option (see linkgit:git-config[1]).
+Its default value is $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/attributes. If $XDG_CONFIG_HOME
+is either not set or empty, $HOME/.config/git/attributes is used instead.
 Attributes for all users on a system should be placed in the
 `$(prefix)/etc/gitattributes` file.
 
diff --git a/Documentation/gitcli.txt b/Documentation/gitcli.txt
index 3e72a5d..f6ba90c 100644
--- a/Documentation/gitcli.txt
+++ b/Documentation/gitcli.txt
@@ -37,11 +37,28 @@
    file called HEAD in your work tree, `git diff HEAD` is ambiguous, and
    you have to say either `git diff HEAD --` or `git diff -- HEAD` to
    disambiguate.
-
++
 When writing a script that is expected to handle random user-input, it is
 a good practice to make it explicit which arguments are which by placing
 disambiguating `--` at appropriate places.
 
+ * Many commands allow wildcards in paths, but you need to protect
+   them from getting globbed by the shell.  These two mean different
+   things:
++
+--------------------------------
+$ git checkout -- *.c
+$ git checkout -- \*.c
+--------------------------------
++
+The former lets your shell expand the fileglob, and you are asking
+the dot-C files in your working tree to be overwritten with the version
+in the index.  The latter passes the `*.c` to Git, and you are asking
+the paths in the index that match the pattern to be checked out to your
+working tree.  After running `git add hello.c; rm hello.c`, you will _not_
+see `hello.c` in your working tree with the former, but with the latter
+you will.
+
 Here are the rules regarding the "flags" that you should follow when you are
 scripting git:
 
diff --git a/Documentation/gitcore-tutorial.txt b/Documentation/gitcore-tutorial.txt
index 9d89336..5325c5a 100644
--- a/Documentation/gitcore-tutorial.txt
+++ b/Documentation/gitcore-tutorial.txt
@@ -956,12 +956,11 @@
 ------------------------------------------------
 
 The first two lines indicate that it is showing the two branches
-and the first line of the commit log message from their
-top-of-the-tree commits, you are currently on `master` branch
-(notice the asterisk `*` character), and the first column for
-the later output lines is used to show commits contained in the
+with the titles of their top-of-the-tree commits, you are currently on
+`master` branch (notice the asterisk `*` character), and the first
+column for the later output lines is used to show commits contained in the
 `master` branch, and the second column for the `mybranch`
-branch. Three commits are shown along with their log messages.
+branch. Three commits are shown along with their titles.
 All of them have non blank characters in the first column (`*`
 shows an ordinary commit on the current branch, `-` is a merge commit), which
 means they are now part of the `master` branch. Only the "Some
diff --git a/Documentation/gitignore.txt b/Documentation/gitignore.txt
index 2e7328b..c1f692a 100644
--- a/Documentation/gitignore.txt
+++ b/Documentation/gitignore.txt
@@ -50,7 +50,9 @@
 the `$GIT_DIR/info/exclude` file.  Patterns which a user wants git to
 ignore in all situations (e.g., backup or temporary files generated by
 the user's editor of choice) generally go into a file specified by
-`core.excludesfile` in the user's `~/.gitconfig`.
+`core.excludesfile` in the user's `~/.gitconfig`. Its default value is
+$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/ignore. If $XDG_CONFIG_HOME is either not set or empty,
+$HOME/.config/git/ignore is used instead.
 
 The underlying git plumbing tools, such as
 'git ls-files' and 'git read-tree', read
diff --git a/Documentation/gittutorial.txt b/Documentation/gittutorial.txt
index dee0505..f1cb6f3 100644
--- a/Documentation/gittutorial.txt
+++ b/Documentation/gittutorial.txt
@@ -139,9 +139,11 @@
 A note on commit messages: Though not required, it's a good idea to
 begin the commit message with a single short (less than 50 character)
 line summarizing the change, followed by a blank line and then a more
-thorough description.  Tools that turn commits into email, for
-example, use the first line on the Subject: line and the rest of the
-commit in the body.
+thorough description. The text up to the first blank line in a commit
+message is treated as the commit title, and that title is used
+throughout git.  For example, linkgit:git-format-patch[1] turns a
+commit into email, and it uses the title on the Subject line and the
+rest of the commit in the body.
 
 Git tracks content not files
 ----------------------------
diff --git a/Documentation/pretty-formats.txt b/Documentation/pretty-formats.txt
index e3d8a83..d9edded 100644
--- a/Documentation/pretty-formats.txt
+++ b/Documentation/pretty-formats.txt
@@ -130,6 +130,9 @@
 - '%b': body
 - '%B': raw body (unwrapped subject and body)
 - '%N': commit notes
+- '%GG': raw verification message from GPG for a signed commit
+- '%G?': show either "G" for Good or "B" for Bad for a signed commit
+- '%GS': show the name of the signer for a signed commit
 - '%gD': reflog selector, e.g., `refs/stash@{1}`
 - '%gd': shortened reflog selector, e.g., `stash@{1}`
 - '%gn': reflog identity name
diff --git a/Documentation/pretty-options.txt b/Documentation/pretty-options.txt
index 2a3dc86..5e49942 100644
--- a/Documentation/pretty-options.txt
+++ b/Documentation/pretty-options.txt
@@ -66,3 +66,7 @@
 --[no-]standard-notes::
 	These options are deprecated. Use the above --notes/--no-notes
 	options instead.
+
+--show-signature::
+	Check the validity of a signed commit object by passing the signature
+	to `gpg --verify` and show the output.
diff --git a/Documentation/rev-list-options.txt b/Documentation/rev-list-options.txt
index def1340..1fc2a18 100644
--- a/Documentation/rev-list-options.txt
+++ b/Documentation/rev-list-options.txt
@@ -3,12 +3,20 @@
 
 Besides specifying a range of commits that should be listed using the
 special notations explained in the description, additional commit
-limiting may be applied. Note that they are applied before commit
-ordering and formatting options, such as '--reverse'.
+limiting may be applied.
+
+Using more options generally further limits the output (e.g.
+`--since=<date1>` limits to commits newer than `<date1>`, and using it
+with `--grep=<pattern>` further limits to commits whose log message
+has a line that matches `<pattern>`), unless otherwise noted.
+
+Note that these are applied before commit
+ordering and formatting options, such as `--reverse`.
 
 --
 
--n 'number'::
+-<number>::
+-n <number>::
 --max-count=<number>::
 
 	Limit the number of commits to output.
@@ -38,16 +46,22 @@
 --committer=<pattern>::
 
 	Limit the commits output to ones with author/committer
-	header lines that match the specified pattern (regular expression).
+	header lines that match the specified pattern (regular
+	expression).  With more than one `--author=<pattern>`,
+	commits whose author matches any of the given patterns are
+	chosen (similarly for multiple `--committer=<pattern>`).
 
 --grep=<pattern>::
 
 	Limit the commits output to ones with log message that
-	matches the specified pattern (regular expression).
+	matches the specified pattern (regular expression).  With
+	more than one `--grep=<pattern>`, commits whose message
+	matches any of the given patterns are chosen (but see
+	`--all-match`).
 
 --all-match::
 	Limit the commits output to ones that match all given --grep,
-	--author and --committer instead of ones that match at least one.
+	instead of ones that match at least one.
 
 -i::
 --regexp-ignore-case::
@@ -636,10 +650,14 @@
 	Only useful with '--objects'; print the object IDs that are not
 	in packs.
 
---no-walk::
+--no-walk[=(sorted|unsorted)]::
 
-	Only show the given revs, but do not traverse their ancestors.
-	This has no effect if a range is specified.
+	Only show the given commits, but do not traverse their ancestors.
+	This has no effect if a range is specified. If the argument
+	"unsorted" is given, the commits are show in the order they were
+	given on the command line. Otherwise (if "sorted" or no argument
+	was given), the commits are show in reverse chronological order
+	by commit time.
 
 --do-walk::
 
diff --git a/Documentation/technical/api-argv-array.txt b/Documentation/technical/api-argv-array.txt
index 1b7d8f1..1a79781 100644
--- a/Documentation/technical/api-argv-array.txt
+++ b/Documentation/technical/api-argv-array.txt
@@ -46,6 +46,10 @@
 	Format a string and push it onto the end of the array. This is a
 	convenience wrapper combining `strbuf_addf` and `argv_array_push`.
 
+`argv_array_pop`::
+	Remove the final element from the array. If there are no
+	elements in the array, do nothing.
+
 `argv_array_clear`::
 	Free all memory associated with the array and return it to the
 	initial, empty state.
diff --git a/Documentation/technical/api-credentials.txt b/Documentation/technical/api-credentials.txt
index adb6f0c..5977b58 100644
--- a/Documentation/technical/api-credentials.txt
+++ b/Documentation/technical/api-credentials.txt
@@ -241,42 +241,9 @@
 	Remove a matching credential, if any, from the helper's storage.
 
 The details of the credential will be provided on the helper's stdin
-stream. The credential is split into a set of named attributes.
-Attributes are provided to the helper, one per line. Each attribute is
-specified by a key-value pair, separated by an `=` (equals) sign,
-followed by a newline. The key may contain any bytes except `=`,
-newline, or NUL. The value may contain any bytes except newline or NUL.
-In both cases, all bytes are treated as-is (i.e., there is no quoting,
-and one cannot transmit a value with newline or NUL in it). The list of
-attributes is terminated by a blank line or end-of-file.
-
-Git will send the following attributes (but may not send all of
-them for a given credential; for example, a `host` attribute makes no
-sense when dealing with a non-network protocol):
-
-`protocol`::
-
-	The protocol over which the credential will be used (e.g.,
-	`https`).
-
-`host`::
-
-	The remote hostname for a network credential.
-
-`path`::
-
-	The path with which the credential will be used. E.g., for
-	accessing a remote https repository, this will be the
-	repository's path on the server.
-
-`username`::
-
-	The credential's username, if we already have one (e.g., from a
-	URL, from the user, or from a previously run helper).
-
-`password`::
-
-	The credential's password, if we are asking it to be stored.
+stream. The exact format is the same as the input/output format of the
+`git credential` plumbing command (see the section `INPUT/OUTPUT
+FORMAT` in linkgit:git-credential[7] for a detailed specification).
 
 For a `get` operation, the helper should produce a list of attributes
 on stdout in the same format. A helper is free to produce a subset, or
diff --git a/Documentation/technical/pack-protocol.txt b/Documentation/technical/pack-protocol.txt
index 49cdc57..d51e20f 100644
--- a/Documentation/technical/pack-protocol.txt
+++ b/Documentation/technical/pack-protocol.txt
@@ -259,8 +259,10 @@
 ----
 
 If the client has requested a positive depth, the server will compute
-the set of commits which are no deeper than the desired depth, starting
-at the client's wants. The server writes 'shallow' lines for each
+the set of commits which are no deeper than the desired depth. The set
+of commits start at the client's wants.
+
+The server writes 'shallow' lines for each
 commit whose parents will not be sent as a result. The server writes
 an 'unshallow' line for each commit which the client has indicated is
 shallow, but is no longer shallow at the currently requested depth
diff --git a/Documentation/user-manual.txt b/Documentation/user-manual.txt
index 03d95dc..85651b5 100644
--- a/Documentation/user-manual.txt
+++ b/Documentation/user-manual.txt
@@ -1136,9 +1136,12 @@
 Though not required, it's a good idea to begin the commit message
 with a single short (less than 50 character) line summarizing the
 change, followed by a blank line and then a more thorough
-description.  Tools that turn commits into email, for example, use
-the first line on the Subject line and the rest of the commit in the
-body.
+description.  The text up to the first blank line in a commit
+message is treated as the commit title, and that title is used
+throughout git.  For example, linkgit:git-format-patch[1] turns a
+commit into email, and it uses the title on the Subject line and the
+rest of the commit in the body.
+
 
 [[ignoring-files]]
 Ignoring files
diff --git a/GIT-VERSION-GEN b/GIT-VERSION-GEN
index 754b94e..d98481a 100755
--- a/GIT-VERSION-GEN
+++ b/GIT-VERSION-GEN
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 #!/bin/sh
 
 GVF=GIT-VERSION-FILE
-DEF_VER=v1.7.11.6
+DEF_VER=v1.7.12.2
 
 LF='
 '
diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
index 1f72c1c..26b697d 100644
--- a/Makefile
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -205,8 +205,6 @@
 # Define NO_ST_BLOCKS_IN_STRUCT_STAT if your platform does not have st_blocks
 # field that counts the on-disk footprint in 512-byte blocks.
 #
-# Define ASCIIDOC7 if you want to format documentation with AsciiDoc 7
-#
 # Define DOCBOOK_XSL_172 if you want to format man pages with DocBook XSL v1.72
 # (not v1.73 or v1.71).
 #
@@ -298,6 +296,13 @@
 # the diff algorithm.  It gives a nice speedup if your processor has
 # fast unaligned word loads.  Does NOT work on big-endian systems!
 # Enabled by default on x86_64.
+#
+# Define GIT_USER_AGENT if you want to change how git identifies itself during
+# network interactions.  The default is "git/$(GIT_VERSION)".
+#
+# Define DEFAULT_HELP_FORMAT to "man", "info" or "html"
+# (defaults to "man") if you want to have a different default when
+# "git help" is called without a parameter specifying the format.
 
 GIT-VERSION-FILE: FORCE
 	@$(SHELL_PATH) ./GIT-VERSION-GEN
@@ -391,12 +396,9 @@
 BUILT_INS =
 COMPAT_CFLAGS =
 COMPAT_OBJS =
-XDIFF_H =
 XDIFF_OBJS =
-VCSSVN_H =
 VCSSVN_OBJS =
-VCSSVN_TEST_OBJS =
-MISC_H =
+GENERATED_H =
 EXTRA_CPPFLAGS =
 LIB_H =
 LIB_OBJS =
@@ -482,7 +484,6 @@
 PROGRAMS += $(patsubst %.o,git-%$X,$(PROGRAM_OBJS))
 
 TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-chmtime
-TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-credential
 TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-ctype
 TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-date
 TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-delta
@@ -495,6 +496,7 @@
 TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-mktemp
 TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-parse-options
 TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-path-utils
+TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-regex
 TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-revision-walking
 TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-run-command
 TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-scrap-cache-tree
@@ -557,51 +559,44 @@
 XDIFF_LIB=xdiff/lib.a
 VCSSVN_LIB=vcs-svn/lib.a
 
-XDIFF_H += xdiff/xinclude.h
-XDIFF_H += xdiff/xmacros.h
-XDIFF_H += xdiff/xdiff.h
-XDIFF_H += xdiff/xtypes.h
-XDIFF_H += xdiff/xutils.h
-XDIFF_H += xdiff/xprepare.h
-XDIFF_H += xdiff/xdiffi.h
-XDIFF_H += xdiff/xemit.h
+LIB_H += xdiff/xinclude.h
+LIB_H += xdiff/xmacros.h
+LIB_H += xdiff/xdiff.h
+LIB_H += xdiff/xtypes.h
+LIB_H += xdiff/xutils.h
+LIB_H += xdiff/xprepare.h
+LIB_H += xdiff/xdiffi.h
+LIB_H += xdiff/xemit.h
 
-VCSSVN_H += vcs-svn/line_buffer.h
-VCSSVN_H += vcs-svn/sliding_window.h
-VCSSVN_H += vcs-svn/repo_tree.h
-VCSSVN_H += vcs-svn/fast_export.h
-VCSSVN_H += vcs-svn/svndiff.h
-VCSSVN_H += vcs-svn/svndump.h
+LIB_H += vcs-svn/line_buffer.h
+LIB_H += vcs-svn/sliding_window.h
+LIB_H += vcs-svn/repo_tree.h
+LIB_H += vcs-svn/fast_export.h
+LIB_H += vcs-svn/svndiff.h
+LIB_H += vcs-svn/svndump.h
 
-MISC_H += bisect.h
-MISC_H += branch.h
-MISC_H += bundle.h
-MISC_H += common-cmds.h
-MISC_H += fetch-pack.h
-MISC_H += reachable.h
-MISC_H += send-pack.h
-MISC_H += shortlog.h
-MISC_H += tar.h
-MISC_H += thread-utils.h
-MISC_H += url.h
-MISC_H += walker.h
-MISC_H += wt-status.h
+GENERATED_H += common-cmds.h
 
 LIB_H += advice.h
 LIB_H += archive.h
 LIB_H += argv-array.h
 LIB_H += attr.h
+LIB_H += bisect.h
 LIB_H += blob.h
+LIB_H += branch.h
 LIB_H += builtin.h
 LIB_H += bulk-checkin.h
-LIB_H += cache.h
+LIB_H += bundle.h
 LIB_H += cache-tree.h
+LIB_H += cache.h
 LIB_H += color.h
+LIB_H += column.h
 LIB_H += commit.h
 LIB_H += compat/bswap.h
 LIB_H += compat/cygwin.h
 LIB_H += compat/mingw.h
 LIB_H += compat/obstack.h
+LIB_H += compat/precompose_utf8.h
 LIB_H += compat/terminal.h
 LIB_H += compat/win32/dirent.h
 LIB_H += compat/win32/poll.h
@@ -617,6 +612,7 @@
 LIB_H += diffcore.h
 LIB_H += dir.h
 LIB_H += exec_cmd.h
+LIB_H += fetch-pack.h
 LIB_H += fmt-merge-msg.h
 LIB_H += fsck.h
 LIB_H += gettext.h
@@ -626,6 +622,7 @@
 LIB_H += grep.h
 LIB_H += hash.h
 LIB_H += help.h
+LIB_H += http.h
 LIB_H += kwset.h
 LIB_H += levenshtein.h
 LIB_H += list-objects.h
@@ -635,19 +632,20 @@
 LIB_H += merge-file.h
 LIB_H += merge-recursive.h
 LIB_H += mergesort.h
-LIB_H += notes.h
 LIB_H += notes-cache.h
 LIB_H += notes-merge.h
+LIB_H += notes.h
 LIB_H += object.h
-LIB_H += pack.h
 LIB_H += pack-refs.h
 LIB_H += pack-revindex.h
+LIB_H += pack.h
 LIB_H += parse-options.h
 LIB_H += patch-ids.h
 LIB_H += pkt-line.h
 LIB_H += progress.h
 LIB_H += prompt.h
 LIB_H += quote.h
+LIB_H += reachable.h
 LIB_H += reflog-walk.h
 LIB_H += refs.h
 LIB_H += remote.h
@@ -655,9 +653,11 @@
 LIB_H += resolve-undo.h
 LIB_H += revision.h
 LIB_H += run-command.h
+LIB_H += send-pack.h
 LIB_H += sequencer.h
 LIB_H += sha1-array.h
 LIB_H += sha1-lookup.h
+LIB_H += shortlog.h
 LIB_H += sideband.h
 LIB_H += sigchain.h
 LIB_H += strbuf.h
@@ -665,14 +665,18 @@
 LIB_H += string-list.h
 LIB_H += submodule.h
 LIB_H += tag.h
+LIB_H += tar.h
 LIB_H += thread-utils.h
 LIB_H += transport.h
-LIB_H += tree.h
 LIB_H += tree-walk.h
+LIB_H += tree.h
 LIB_H += unpack-trees.h
+LIB_H += url.h
 LIB_H += userdiff.h
 LIB_H += utf8.h
 LIB_H += varint.h
+LIB_H += walker.h
+LIB_H += wt-status.h
 LIB_H += xdiff-interface.h
 LIB_H += xdiff/xdiff.h
 
@@ -801,6 +805,7 @@
 LIB_OBJS += userdiff.o
 LIB_OBJS += utf8.o
 LIB_OBJS += varint.o
+LIB_OBJS += version.o
 LIB_OBJS += walker.o
 LIB_OBJS += wrapper.o
 LIB_OBJS += write_or_die.o
@@ -829,6 +834,7 @@
 BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/commit.o
 BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/config.o
 BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/count-objects.o
+BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/credential.o
 BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/describe.o
 BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/diff-files.o
 BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/diff-index.o
@@ -906,6 +912,8 @@
 GITLIBS = $(LIB_FILE) $(XDIFF_LIB)
 EXTLIBS =
 
+GIT_USER_AGENT = git/$(GIT_VERSION)
+
 #
 # Platform specific tweaks
 #
@@ -992,6 +1000,8 @@
 	NO_MEMMEM = YesPlease
 	USE_ST_TIMESPEC = YesPlease
 	HAVE_DEV_TTY = YesPlease
+	COMPAT_OBJS += compat/precompose_utf8.o
+	BASIC_CFLAGS += -DPRECOMPOSE_UNICODE
 endif
 ifeq ($(uname_S),SunOS)
 	NEEDS_SOCKET = YesPlease
@@ -1240,6 +1250,7 @@
 	BLK_SHA1 = YesPlease
 	NO_POSIX_GOODIES = UnfortunatelyYes
 	NATIVE_CRLF = YesPlease
+	DEFAULT_HELP_FORMAT = html
 
 	CC = compat/vcbuild/scripts/clink.pl
 	AR = compat/vcbuild/scripts/lib.pl
@@ -1842,10 +1853,6 @@
 endif
 endif
 
-ifdef ASCIIDOC7
-	export ASCIIDOC7
-endif
-
 ifdef NO_INSTALL_HARDLINKS
 	export NO_INSTALL_HARDLINKS
 endif
@@ -1923,6 +1930,18 @@
 BASIC_CFLAGS += -DSHELL_PATH='$(SHELL_PATH_CQ_SQ)'
 endif
 
+GIT_USER_AGENT_SQ = $(subst ','\'',$(GIT_USER_AGENT))
+GIT_USER_AGENT_CQ = "$(subst ",\",$(subst \,\\,$(GIT_USER_AGENT)))"
+GIT_USER_AGENT_CQ_SQ = $(subst ','\'',$(GIT_USER_AGENT_CQ))
+GIT-USER-AGENT: FORCE
+	@if test x'$(GIT_USER_AGENT_SQ)' != x"`cat GIT-USER-AGENT 2>/dev/null`"; then \
+		echo '$(GIT_USER_AGENT_SQ)' >GIT-USER-AGENT; \
+	fi
+
+ifdef DEFAULT_HELP_FORMAT
+BASIC_CFLAGS += -DDEFAULT_HELP_FORMAT='"$(DEFAULT_HELP_FORMAT)"'
+endif
+
 ALL_CFLAGS += $(BASIC_CFLAGS)
 ALL_LDFLAGS += $(BASIC_LDFLAGS)
 
@@ -1969,8 +1988,41 @@
 strip: $(PROGRAMS) git$X
 	$(STRIP) $(STRIP_OPTS) $(PROGRAMS) git$X
 
-git.o: common-cmds.h
-git.sp git.s git.o: EXTRA_CPPFLAGS = -DGIT_VERSION='"$(GIT_VERSION)"' \
+### Target-specific flags and dependencies
+
+# The generic compilation pattern rule and automatically
+# computed header dependencies (falling back to a dependency on
+# LIB_H) are enough to describe how most targets should be built,
+# but some targets are special enough to need something a little
+# different.
+#
+# - When a source file "foo.c" #includes a generated header file,
+#   we need to list that dependency for the "foo.o" target.
+#
+#   We also list it from other targets that are built from foo.c
+#   like "foo.sp" and "foo.s", even though that is easy to forget
+#   to do because the generated header is already present around
+#   after a regular build attempt.
+#
+# - Some code depends on configuration kept in makefile
+#   variables. The target-specific variable EXTRA_CPPFLAGS can
+#   be used to convey that information to the C preprocessor
+#   using -D options.
+#
+#   The "foo.o" target should have a corresponding dependency on
+#   a file that changes when the value of the makefile variable
+#   changes.  For example, targets making use of the
+#   $(GIT_VERSION) variable depend on GIT-VERSION-FILE.
+#
+#   Technically the ".sp" and ".s" targets do not need this
+#   dependency because they are force-built, but they get the
+#   same dependency for consistency. This way, you do not have to
+#   know how each target is implemented. And it means the
+#   dependencies here will not need to change if the force-build
+#   details change some day.
+
+git.sp git.s git.o: GIT-PREFIX
+git.sp git.s git.o: EXTRA_CPPFLAGS = \
 	'-DGIT_HTML_PATH="$(htmldir_SQ)"' \
 	'-DGIT_MAN_PATH="$(mandir_SQ)"' \
 	'-DGIT_INFO_PATH="$(infodir_SQ)"'
@@ -1979,14 +2031,19 @@
 	$(QUIET_LINK)$(CC) $(ALL_CFLAGS) -o $@ git.o \
 		$(BUILTIN_OBJS) $(ALL_LDFLAGS) $(LIBS)
 
-help.sp help.o: common-cmds.h
+help.sp help.s help.o: common-cmds.h
 
-builtin/help.sp builtin/help.o: common-cmds.h
+builtin/help.sp builtin/help.s builtin/help.o: common-cmds.h GIT-PREFIX
 builtin/help.sp builtin/help.s builtin/help.o: EXTRA_CPPFLAGS = \
 	'-DGIT_HTML_PATH="$(htmldir_SQ)"' \
 	'-DGIT_MAN_PATH="$(mandir_SQ)"' \
 	'-DGIT_INFO_PATH="$(infodir_SQ)"'
 
+version.sp version.s version.o: GIT-VERSION-FILE GIT-USER-AGENT
+version.sp version.s version.o: EXTRA_CPPFLAGS = \
+	'-DGIT_VERSION="$(GIT_VERSION)"' \
+	'-DGIT_USER_AGENT=$(GIT_USER_AGENT_CQ_SQ)'
+
 $(BUILT_INS): git$X
 	$(QUIET_BUILT_IN)$(RM) $@ && \
 	ln git$X $@ 2>/dev/null || \
@@ -1998,35 +2055,54 @@
 common-cmds.h: $(wildcard Documentation/git-*.txt)
 	$(QUIET_GEN)./generate-cmdlist.sh > $@+ && mv $@+ $@
 
+SCRIPT_DEFINES = $(SHELL_PATH_SQ):$(DIFF_SQ):$(GIT_VERSION):\
+	$(localedir_SQ):$(NO_CURL):$(USE_GETTEXT_SCHEME):$(SANE_TOOL_PATH_SQ):\
+	$(gitwebdir_SQ):$(PERL_PATH_SQ)
 define cmd_munge_script
 $(RM) $@ $@+ && \
 sed -e '1s|#!.*/sh|#!$(SHELL_PATH_SQ)|' \
     -e 's|@SHELL_PATH@|$(SHELL_PATH_SQ)|' \
     -e 's|@@DIFF@@|$(DIFF_SQ)|' \
-    -e 's/@@GIT_VERSION@@/$(GIT_VERSION)/g' \
     -e 's|@@LOCALEDIR@@|$(localedir_SQ)|g' \
     -e 's/@@NO_CURL@@/$(NO_CURL)/g' \
     -e 's/@@USE_GETTEXT_SCHEME@@/$(USE_GETTEXT_SCHEME)/g' \
     -e $(BROKEN_PATH_FIX) \
+    -e 's|@@GITWEBDIR@@|$(gitwebdir_SQ)|g' \
+    -e 's|@@PERL@@|$(PERL_PATH_SQ)|g' \
     $@.sh >$@+
 endef
 
-$(patsubst %.sh,%,$(SCRIPT_SH)) : % : %.sh
+GIT-SCRIPT-DEFINES: FORCE
+	@FLAGS='$(SCRIPT_DEFINES)'; \
+	    if test x"$$FLAGS" != x"`cat $@ 2>/dev/null`" ; then \
+		echo 1>&2 "    * new script parameters"; \
+		echo "$$FLAGS" >$@; \
+            fi
+
+
+$(patsubst %.sh,%,$(SCRIPT_SH)) : % : %.sh GIT-SCRIPT-DEFINES
 	$(QUIET_GEN)$(cmd_munge_script) && \
 	chmod +x $@+ && \
 	mv $@+ $@
 
-$(SCRIPT_LIB) : % : %.sh
+$(SCRIPT_LIB) : % : %.sh GIT-SCRIPT-DEFINES
 	$(QUIET_GEN)$(cmd_munge_script) && \
 	mv $@+ $@
 
 ifndef NO_PERL
 $(patsubst %.perl,%,$(SCRIPT_PERL)): perl/perl.mak
 
-perl/perl.mak: GIT-CFLAGS perl/Makefile perl/Makefile.PL
+perl/perl.mak: perl/PM.stamp
+
+perl/PM.stamp: FORCE
+	$(QUIET_GEN)$(FIND) perl -type f -name '*.pm' | sort >$@+ && \
+	{ cmp $@+ $@ >/dev/null 2>/dev/null || mv $@+ $@; } && \
+	$(RM) $@+
+
+perl/perl.mak: GIT-CFLAGS GIT-PREFIX perl/Makefile perl/Makefile.PL
 	$(QUIET_SUBDIR0)perl $(QUIET_SUBDIR1) PERL_PATH='$(PERL_PATH_SQ)' prefix='$(prefix_SQ)' $(@F)
 
-$(patsubst %.perl,%,$(SCRIPT_PERL)): % : %.perl
+$(patsubst %.perl,%,$(SCRIPT_PERL)): % : %.perl GIT-VERSION-FILE
 	$(QUIET_GEN)$(RM) $@ $@+ && \
 	INSTLIBDIR=`MAKEFLAGS= $(MAKE) -C perl -s --no-print-directory instlibdir` && \
 	sed -e '1{' \
@@ -2046,14 +2122,8 @@
 gitweb:
 	$(QUIET_SUBDIR0)gitweb $(QUIET_SUBDIR1) all
 
-git-instaweb: git-instaweb.sh gitweb
-	$(QUIET_GEN)$(RM) $@ $@+ && \
-	sed -e '1s|#!.*/sh|#!$(SHELL_PATH_SQ)|' \
-	    -e 's/@@GIT_VERSION@@/$(GIT_VERSION)/g' \
-	    -e 's/@@NO_CURL@@/$(NO_CURL)/g' \
-	    -e 's|@@GITWEBDIR@@|$(gitwebdir_SQ)|g' \
-	    -e 's|@@PERL@@|$(PERL_PATH_SQ)|g' \
-	    $@.sh > $@+ && \
+git-instaweb: git-instaweb.sh gitweb GIT-SCRIPT-DEFINES
+	$(QUIET_GEN)$(cmd_munge_script) && \
 	chmod +x $@+ && \
 	mv $@+ $@
 else # NO_PERL
@@ -2067,7 +2137,7 @@
 endif # NO_PERL
 
 ifndef NO_PYTHON
-$(patsubst %.py,%,$(SCRIPT_PYTHON)): GIT-CFLAGS
+$(patsubst %.py,%,$(SCRIPT_PYTHON)): GIT-CFLAGS GIT-PREFIX
 $(patsubst %.py,%,$(SCRIPT_PYTHON)): % : %.py
 	$(QUIET_GEN)$(RM) $@ $@+ && \
 	INSTLIBDIR=`MAKEFLAGS= $(MAKE) -C git_remote_helpers -s \
@@ -2089,24 +2159,23 @@
 	mv $@+ $@
 endif # NO_PYTHON
 
-configure: configure.ac
+configure: configure.ac GIT-VERSION-FILE
 	$(QUIET_GEN)$(RM) $@ $<+ && \
 	sed -e 's/@@GIT_VERSION@@/$(GIT_VERSION)/g' \
 	    $< > $<+ && \
 	autoconf -o $@ $<+ && \
 	$(RM) $<+
 
-# These can record GIT_VERSION
-git.o git.spec http.o \
-	$(patsubst %.sh,%,$(SCRIPT_SH)) \
-	$(patsubst %.perl,%,$(SCRIPT_PERL)) \
-	: GIT-VERSION-FILE
-
-TEST_OBJS := $(patsubst test-%$X,test-%.o,$(TEST_PROGRAMS))
-GIT_OBJS := $(LIB_OBJS) $(BUILTIN_OBJS) $(PROGRAM_OBJS) $(TEST_OBJS) \
-	git.o
-ifndef NO_CURL
-	GIT_OBJS += http.o http-walker.o remote-curl.o
+ifdef AUTOCONFIGURED
+config.status: configure
+	$(QUIET_GEN)if test -f config.status; then \
+	  ./config.status --recheck; \
+	else \
+	  ./configure; \
+	fi
+reconfigure config.mak.autogen: config.status
+	$(QUIET_GEN)./config.status
+.PHONY: reconfigure # This is a convenience target.
 endif
 
 XDIFF_OBJS += xdiff/xdiffi.o
@@ -2124,9 +2193,14 @@
 VCSSVN_OBJS += vcs-svn/svndiff.o
 VCSSVN_OBJS += vcs-svn/svndump.o
 
-VCSSVN_TEST_OBJS += test-line-buffer.o
-
-OBJECTS := $(GIT_OBJS) $(XDIFF_OBJS) $(VCSSVN_OBJS)
+TEST_OBJS := $(patsubst test-%$X,test-%.o,$(TEST_PROGRAMS))
+OBJECTS := $(LIB_OBJS) $(BUILTIN_OBJS) $(PROGRAM_OBJS) $(TEST_OBJS) \
+	$(XDIFF_OBJS) \
+	$(VCSSVN_OBJS) \
+	git.o
+ifndef NO_CURL
+	OBJECTS += http.o http-walker.o remote-curl.o
+endif
 
 dep_files := $(foreach f,$(OBJECTS),$(dir $f).depend/$(notdir $f).d)
 dep_dirs := $(addsuffix .depend,$(sort $(dir $(OBJECTS))))
@@ -2225,51 +2299,32 @@
 # Dependencies on automatically generated headers such as common-cmds.h
 # should _not_ be included here, since they are necessary even when
 # building an object for the first time.
-#
-# XXX. Please check occasionally that these include all dependencies
-# gcc detects!
 
-$(GIT_OBJS): $(LIB_H)
-builtin/branch.o builtin/checkout.o builtin/clone.o builtin/reset.o branch.o transport.o: branch.h
-builtin/bundle.o bundle.o transport.o: bundle.h
-builtin/bisect--helper.o builtin/rev-list.o bisect.o: bisect.h
-builtin/clone.o builtin/fetch-pack.o transport.o: fetch-pack.h
-builtin/index-pack.o builtin/grep.o builtin/pack-objects.o transport-helper.o thread-utils.o: thread-utils.h
-builtin/send-pack.o transport.o: send-pack.h
-builtin/log.o builtin/shortlog.o: shortlog.h
-builtin/prune.o builtin/reflog.o reachable.o: reachable.h
-builtin/commit.o builtin/revert.o wt-status.o: wt-status.h
-builtin/tar-tree.o archive-tar.o: tar.h
-connect.o transport.o url.o http-backend.o: url.h
-builtin/branch.o builtin/commit.o builtin/tag.o column.o help.o pager.o: column.h
-http-fetch.o http-walker.o remote-curl.o transport.o walker.o: walker.h
-http.o http-walker.o http-push.o http-fetch.o remote-curl.o: http.h url.h
-
-xdiff-interface.o $(XDIFF_OBJS): $(XDIFF_H)
-
-$(VCSSVN_OBJS) $(VCSSVN_TEST_OBJS): $(LIB_H) $(VCSSVN_H)
+$(OBJECTS): $(LIB_H)
 endif
 
+exec_cmd.sp exec_cmd.s exec_cmd.o: GIT-PREFIX
 exec_cmd.sp exec_cmd.s exec_cmd.o: EXTRA_CPPFLAGS = \
 	'-DGIT_EXEC_PATH="$(gitexecdir_SQ)"' \
 	'-DBINDIR="$(bindir_relative_SQ)"' \
 	'-DPREFIX="$(prefix_SQ)"'
 
+builtin/init-db.sp builtin/init-db.s builtin/init-db.o: GIT-PREFIX
 builtin/init-db.sp builtin/init-db.s builtin/init-db.o: EXTRA_CPPFLAGS = \
 	-DDEFAULT_GIT_TEMPLATE_DIR='"$(template_dir_SQ)"'
 
+config.sp config.s config.o: GIT-PREFIX
 config.sp config.s config.o: EXTRA_CPPFLAGS = \
 	-DETC_GITCONFIG='"$(ETC_GITCONFIG_SQ)"'
 
+attr.sp attr.s attr.o: GIT-PREFIX
 attr.sp attr.s attr.o: EXTRA_CPPFLAGS = \
 	-DETC_GITATTRIBUTES='"$(ETC_GITATTRIBUTES_SQ)"'
 
+gettext.sp gettext.s gettext.o: GIT-PREFIX
 gettext.sp gettext.s gettext.o: EXTRA_CPPFLAGS = \
 	-DGIT_LOCALE_PATH='"$(localedir_SQ)"'
 
-http.sp http.s http.o: EXTRA_CPPFLAGS = \
-	-DGIT_HTTP_USER_AGENT='"git/$(GIT_VERSION)"'
-
 ifdef NO_EXPAT
 http-walker.sp http-walker.s http-walker.o: EXTRA_CPPFLAGS = -DNO_EXPAT
 endif
@@ -2341,9 +2396,10 @@
 	--from-code=UTF-8
 XGETTEXT_FLAGS_C = $(XGETTEXT_FLAGS) --language=C \
 	--keyword=_ --keyword=N_ --keyword="Q_:1,2"
-XGETTEXT_FLAGS_SH = $(XGETTEXT_FLAGS) --language=Shell
+XGETTEXT_FLAGS_SH = $(XGETTEXT_FLAGS) --language=Shell \
+	--keyword=gettextln --keyword=eval_gettextln
 XGETTEXT_FLAGS_PERL = $(XGETTEXT_FLAGS) --keyword=__ --language=Perl
-LOCALIZED_C := $(C_OBJ:o=c) $(LIB_H) $(XDIFF_H) $(VCSSVN_H) $(MISC_H)
+LOCALIZED_C := $(C_OBJ:o=c) $(LIB_H) $(GENERATED_H)
 LOCALIZED_SH := $(SCRIPT_SH)
 LOCALIZED_PERL := $(SCRIPT_PERL)
 
@@ -2390,14 +2446,22 @@
 	$(FIND_SOURCE_FILES) | xargs cscope -b
 
 ### Detect prefix changes
-TRACK_CFLAGS = $(CC):$(subst ','\'',$(ALL_CFLAGS)):\
-             $(bindir_SQ):$(gitexecdir_SQ):$(template_dir_SQ):$(prefix_SQ):\
-             $(localedir_SQ):$(USE_GETTEXT_SCHEME)
+TRACK_PREFIX = $(bindir_SQ):$(gitexecdir_SQ):$(template_dir_SQ):$(prefix_SQ):\
+		$(localedir_SQ)
+
+GIT-PREFIX: FORCE
+	@FLAGS='$(TRACK_PREFIX)'; \
+	if test x"$$FLAGS" != x"`cat GIT-PREFIX 2>/dev/null`" ; then \
+		echo 1>&2 "    * new prefix flags"; \
+		echo "$$FLAGS" >GIT-PREFIX; \
+	fi
+
+TRACK_CFLAGS = $(CC):$(subst ','\'',$(ALL_CFLAGS)):$(USE_GETTEXT_SCHEME)
 
 GIT-CFLAGS: FORCE
 	@FLAGS='$(TRACK_CFLAGS)'; \
 	    if test x"$$FLAGS" != x"`cat GIT-CFLAGS 2>/dev/null`" ; then \
-		echo 1>&2 "    * new build flags or prefix"; \
+		echo 1>&2 "    * new build flags"; \
 		echo "$$FLAGS" >GIT-CFLAGS; \
             fi
 
@@ -2649,7 +2713,7 @@
 
 ### Maintainer's dist rules
 
-git.spec: git.spec.in
+git.spec: git.spec.in GIT-VERSION-FILE
 	sed -e 's/@@VERSION@@/$(GIT_VERSION)/g' < $< > $@+
 	mv $@+ $@
 
@@ -2699,6 +2763,9 @@
 
 distclean: clean
 	$(RM) configure
+	$(RM) config.log config.status config.cache
+	$(RM) config.mak.autogen config.mak.append
+	$(RM) -r autom4te.cache
 
 profile-clean:
 	$(RM) $(addsuffix *.gcda,$(addprefix $(PROFILE_DIR)/, $(object_dirs)))
@@ -2713,8 +2780,6 @@
 	$(RM) -r $(dep_dirs)
 	$(RM) -r po/build/
 	$(RM) *.spec *.pyc *.pyo */*.pyc */*.pyo common-cmds.h $(ETAGS_TARGET) tags cscope*
-	$(RM) -r autom4te.cache
-	$(RM) config.log config.mak.autogen config.mak.append config.status config.cache
 	$(RM) -r $(GIT_TARNAME) .doc-tmp-dir
 	$(RM) $(GIT_TARNAME).tar.gz git-core_$(GIT_VERSION)-*.tar.gz
 	$(RM) $(htmldocs).tar.gz $(manpages).tar.gz
@@ -2733,6 +2798,7 @@
 	$(MAKE) -C git-gui clean
 endif
 	$(RM) GIT-VERSION-FILE GIT-CFLAGS GIT-LDFLAGS GIT-GUI-VARS GIT-BUILD-OPTIONS
+	$(RM) GIT-USER-AGENT GIT-PREFIX GIT-SCRIPT-DEFINES
 
 .PHONY: all install profile-clean clean strip
 .PHONY: shell_compatibility_test please_set_SHELL_PATH_to_a_more_modern_shell
@@ -2740,8 +2806,13 @@
 
 ### Check documentation
 #
+ALL_COMMANDS = $(ALL_PROGRAMS) $(SCRIPT_LIB) $(BUILT_INS)
+ALL_COMMANDS += git
+ALL_COMMANDS += gitk
+ALL_COMMANDS += gitweb
+ALL_COMMANDS += git-gui git-citool
 check-docs::
-	@(for v in $(ALL_PROGRAMS) $(SCRIPT_LIB) $(BUILT_INS) git gitk; \
+	@(for v in $(ALL_COMMANDS); \
 	do \
 		case "$$v" in \
 		git-merge-octopus | git-merge-ours | git-merge-recursive | \
@@ -2763,35 +2834,13 @@
 		sed -e '/^#/d' \
 		    -e 's/[ 	].*//' \
 		    -e 's/^/listed /' command-list.txt; \
-		ls -1 Documentation/git*txt | \
+		$(MAKE) -C Documentation print-man1 | \
+		grep '\.txt$$' | \
 		sed -e 's|Documentation/|documented |' \
 		    -e 's/\.txt//'; \
 	) | while read how cmd; \
 	do \
-		case "$$how,$$cmd" in \
-		*,git-citool | \
-		*,git-gui | \
-		*,git-help | \
-		documented,gitattributes | \
-		documented,gitignore | \
-		documented,gitmodules | \
-		documented,gitcli | \
-		documented,git-tools | \
-		documented,gitcore-tutorial | \
-		documented,gitcvs-migration | \
-		documented,gitdiffcore | \
-		documented,gitglossary | \
-		documented,githooks | \
-		documented,gitrepository-layout | \
-		documented,gitrevisions | \
-		documented,gittutorial | \
-		documented,gittutorial-2 | \
-		documented,git-bisect-lk2009 | \
-		documented,git-remote-helpers | \
-		documented,gitworkflows | \
-		sentinel,not,matching,is,ok ) continue ;; \
-		esac; \
-		case " $(ALL_PROGRAMS) $(SCRIPT_LIB) $(BUILT_INS) git gitk " in \
+		case " $(ALL_COMMANDS) " in \
 		*" $$cmd "*)	;; \
 		*) echo "removed but $$how: $$cmd" ;; \
 		esac; \
diff --git a/RelNotes b/RelNotes
index d04f1ae..9cd9140 120000
--- a/RelNotes
+++ b/RelNotes
@@ -1 +1 @@
-Documentation/RelNotes/1.7.11.6.txt
\ No newline at end of file
+Documentation/RelNotes/1.7.12.3.txt
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/argv-array.c b/argv-array.c
index 0b5f889..256741d 100644
--- a/argv-array.c
+++ b/argv-array.c
@@ -49,12 +49,21 @@
 	va_end(ap);
 }
 
+void argv_array_pop(struct argv_array *array)
+{
+	if (!array->argc)
+		return;
+	free((char *)array->argv[array->argc - 1]);
+	array->argv[array->argc - 1] = NULL;
+	array->argc--;
+}
+
 void argv_array_clear(struct argv_array *array)
 {
 	if (array->argv != empty_argv) {
 		int i;
 		for (i = 0; i < array->argc; i++)
-			free((char **)array->argv[i]);
+			free((char *)array->argv[i]);
 		free(array->argv);
 	}
 	argv_array_init(array);
diff --git a/argv-array.h b/argv-array.h
index b93a69c..f4b9866 100644
--- a/argv-array.h
+++ b/argv-array.h
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
 __attribute__((format (printf,2,3)))
 void argv_array_pushf(struct argv_array *, const char *fmt, ...);
 void argv_array_pushl(struct argv_array *, ...);
+void argv_array_pop(struct argv_array *);
 void argv_array_clear(struct argv_array *);
 
 #endif /* ARGV_ARRAY_H */
diff --git a/attr.c b/attr.c
index 303751f..056d702 100644
--- a/attr.c
+++ b/attr.c
@@ -352,8 +352,11 @@
 	char buf[2048];
 	int lineno = 0;
 
-	if (!fp)
+	if (!fp) {
+		if (errno != ENOENT && errno != ENOTDIR)
+			warn_on_inaccessible(path);
 		return NULL;
+	}
 	res = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*res));
 	while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp))
 		handle_attr_line(res, buf, path, ++lineno, macro_ok);
@@ -497,6 +500,7 @@
 static void bootstrap_attr_stack(void)
 {
 	struct attr_stack *elem;
+	char *xdg_attributes_file;
 
 	if (attr_stack)
 		return;
@@ -515,6 +519,10 @@
 		}
 	}
 
+	if (!git_attributes_file) {
+		home_config_paths(NULL, &xdg_attributes_file, "attributes");
+		git_attributes_file = xdg_attributes_file;
+	}
 	if (git_attributes_file) {
 		elem = read_attr_from_file(git_attributes_file, 1);
 		if (elem) {
diff --git a/branch.c b/branch.c
index eccdaf9..2bef1e7 100644
--- a/branch.c
+++ b/branch.c
@@ -74,25 +74,33 @@
 		strbuf_addf(&key, "branch.%s.rebase", local);
 		git_config_set(key.buf, "true");
 	}
+	strbuf_release(&key);
 
 	if (flag & BRANCH_CONFIG_VERBOSE) {
-		strbuf_reset(&key);
-
-		strbuf_addstr(&key, origin ? "remote" : "local");
-
-		/* Are we tracking a proper "branch"? */
-		if (remote_is_branch) {
-			strbuf_addf(&key, " branch %s", shortname);
-			if (origin)
-				strbuf_addf(&key, " from %s", origin);
-		}
+		if (remote_is_branch && origin)
+			printf(rebasing ?
+			       "Branch %s set up to track remote branch %s from %s by rebasing.\n" :
+			       "Branch %s set up to track remote branch %s from %s.\n",
+			       local, shortname, origin);
+		else if (remote_is_branch && !origin)
+			printf(rebasing ?
+			       "Branch %s set up to track local branch %s by rebasing.\n" :
+			       "Branch %s set up to track local branch %s.\n",
+			       local, shortname);
+		else if (!remote_is_branch && origin)
+			printf(rebasing ?
+			       "Branch %s set up to track remote ref %s by rebasing.\n" :
+			       "Branch %s set up to track remote ref %s.\n",
+			       local, remote);
+		else if (!remote_is_branch && !origin)
+			printf(rebasing ?
+			       "Branch %s set up to track local ref %s by rebasing.\n" :
+			       "Branch %s set up to track local ref %s.\n",
+			       local, remote);
 		else
-			strbuf_addf(&key, " ref %s", remote);
-		printf("Branch %s set up to track %s%s.\n",
-		       local, key.buf,
-		       rebasing ? " by rebasing" : "");
+			die("BUG: impossible combination of %d and %p",
+			    remote_is_branch, origin);
 	}
-	strbuf_release(&key);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/builtin.h b/builtin.h
index dffb34e..8e37752 100644
--- a/builtin.h
+++ b/builtin.h
@@ -9,7 +9,6 @@
 
 #define DEFAULT_MERGE_LOG_LEN 20
 
-extern const char git_version_string[];
 extern const char git_usage_string[];
 extern const char git_more_info_string[];
 
@@ -68,6 +67,7 @@
 extern int cmd_commit_tree(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 extern int cmd_config(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 extern int cmd_count_objects(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
+extern int cmd_credential(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 extern int cmd_describe(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 extern int cmd_diff_files(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 extern int cmd_diff_index(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
diff --git a/builtin/apply.c b/builtin/apply.c
index d2180b0..ca8695a 100644
--- a/builtin/apply.c
+++ b/builtin/apply.c
@@ -16,6 +16,9 @@
 #include "dir.h"
 #include "diff.h"
 #include "parse-options.h"
+#include "xdiff-interface.h"
+#include "ll-merge.h"
+#include "rerere.h"
 
 /*
  *  --check turns on checking that the working tree matches the
@@ -46,6 +49,7 @@
 static int apply_verbosely;
 static int allow_overlap;
 static int no_add;
+static int threeway;
 static const char *fake_ancestor;
 static int line_termination = '\n';
 static unsigned int p_context = UINT_MAX;
@@ -192,12 +196,17 @@
 	unsigned int is_copy:1;
 	unsigned int is_rename:1;
 	unsigned int recount:1;
+	unsigned int conflicted_threeway:1;
+	unsigned int direct_to_threeway:1;
 	struct fragment *fragments;
 	char *result;
 	size_t resultsize;
 	char old_sha1_prefix[41];
 	char new_sha1_prefix[41];
 	struct patch *next;
+
+	/* three-way fallback result */
+	unsigned char threeway_stage[3][20];
 };
 
 static void free_fragment_list(struct fragment *list)
@@ -370,8 +379,8 @@
 static void clear_image(struct image *image)
 {
 	free(image->buf);
-	image->buf = NULL;
-	image->len = 0;
+	free(image->line_allocated);
+	memset(image, 0, sizeof(*image));
 }
 
 /* fmt must contain _one_ %s and no other substitution */
@@ -2954,20 +2963,17 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int read_file_or_gitlink(struct cache_entry *ce, struct strbuf *buf)
+static int read_blob_object(struct strbuf *buf, const unsigned char *sha1, unsigned mode)
 {
-	if (!ce)
-		return 0;
-
-	if (S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode)) {
+	if (S_ISGITLINK(mode)) {
 		strbuf_grow(buf, 100);
-		strbuf_addf(buf, "Subproject commit %s\n", sha1_to_hex(ce->sha1));
+		strbuf_addf(buf, "Subproject commit %s\n", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
 	} else {
 		enum object_type type;
 		unsigned long sz;
 		char *result;
 
-		result = read_sha1_file(ce->sha1, &type, &sz);
+		result = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, &sz);
 		if (!result)
 			return -1;
 		/* XXX read_sha1_file NUL-terminates */
@@ -2976,6 +2982,13 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static int read_file_or_gitlink(struct cache_entry *ce, struct strbuf *buf)
+{
+	if (!ce)
+		return 0;
+	return read_blob_object(buf, ce->sha1, ce->ce_mode);
+}
+
 static struct patch *in_fn_table(const char *name)
 {
 	struct string_list_item *item;
@@ -2994,9 +3007,15 @@
  * item->util in the filename table records the status of the path.
  * Usually it points at a patch (whose result records the contents
  * of it after applying it), but it could be PATH_WAS_DELETED for a
- * path that a previously applied patch has already removed.
+ * path that a previously applied patch has already removed, or
+ * PATH_TO_BE_DELETED for a path that a later patch would remove.
+ *
+ * The latter is needed to deal with a case where two paths A and B
+ * are swapped by first renaming A to B and then renaming B to A;
+ * moving A to B should not be prevented due to presense of B as we
+ * will remove it in a later patch.
  */
- #define PATH_TO_BE_DELETED ((struct patch *) -2)
+#define PATH_TO_BE_DELETED ((struct patch *) -2)
 #define PATH_WAS_DELETED ((struct patch *) -1)
 
 static int to_be_deleted(struct patch *patch)
@@ -3048,82 +3067,37 @@
 	}
 }
 
-static int apply_data(struct patch *patch, struct stat *st, struct cache_entry *ce)
+static int checkout_target(struct cache_entry *ce, struct stat *st)
 {
-	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
-	struct image image;
-	size_t len;
-	char *img;
-	struct patch *tpatch;
+	struct checkout costate;
 
-	if (!(patch->is_copy || patch->is_rename) &&
-	    (tpatch = in_fn_table(patch->old_name)) != NULL && !to_be_deleted(tpatch)) {
-		if (was_deleted(tpatch)) {
-			return error(_("patch %s has been renamed/deleted"),
-				patch->old_name);
-		}
-		/* We have a patched copy in memory; use that. */
-		strbuf_add(&buf, tpatch->result, tpatch->resultsize);
-	} else if (cached) {
-		if (read_file_or_gitlink(ce, &buf))
-			return error(_("read of %s failed"), patch->old_name);
-	} else if (patch->old_name) {
-		if (S_ISGITLINK(patch->old_mode)) {
-			if (ce) {
-				read_file_or_gitlink(ce, &buf);
-			} else {
-				/*
-				 * There is no way to apply subproject
-				 * patch without looking at the index.
-				 * NEEDSWORK: shouldn't this be flagged
-				 * as an error???
-				 */
-				free_fragment_list(patch->fragments);
-				patch->fragments = NULL;
-			}
-		} else {
-			if (read_old_data(st, patch->old_name, &buf))
-				return error(_("read of %s failed"), patch->old_name);
-		}
-	}
-
-	img = strbuf_detach(&buf, &len);
-	prepare_image(&image, img, len, !patch->is_binary);
-
-	if (apply_fragments(&image, patch) < 0)
-		return -1; /* note with --reject this succeeds. */
-	patch->result = image.buf;
-	patch->resultsize = image.len;
-	add_to_fn_table(patch);
-	free(image.line_allocated);
-
-	if (0 < patch->is_delete && patch->resultsize)
-		return error(_("removal patch leaves file contents"));
-
+	memset(&costate, 0, sizeof(costate));
+	costate.base_dir = "";
+	costate.refresh_cache = 1;
+	if (checkout_entry(ce, &costate, NULL) || lstat(ce->name, st))
+		return error(_("cannot checkout %s"), ce->name);
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int check_to_create_blob(const char *new_name, int ok_if_exists)
+static struct patch *previous_patch(struct patch *patch, int *gone)
 {
-	struct stat nst;
-	if (!lstat(new_name, &nst)) {
-		if (S_ISDIR(nst.st_mode) || ok_if_exists)
-			return 0;
-		/*
-		 * A leading component of new_name might be a symlink
-		 * that is going to be removed with this patch, but
-		 * still pointing at somewhere that has the path.
-		 * In such a case, path "new_name" does not exist as
-		 * far as git is concerned.
-		 */
-		if (has_symlink_leading_path(new_name, strlen(new_name)))
-			return 0;
+	struct patch *previous;
 
-		return error(_("%s: already exists in working directory"), new_name);
-	}
-	else if ((errno != ENOENT) && (errno != ENOTDIR))
-		return error("%s: %s", new_name, strerror(errno));
-	return 0;
+	*gone = 0;
+	if (patch->is_copy || patch->is_rename)
+		return NULL; /* "git" patches do not depend on the order */
+
+	previous = in_fn_table(patch->old_name);
+	if (!previous)
+		return NULL;
+
+	if (to_be_deleted(previous))
+		return NULL; /* the deletion hasn't happened yet */
+
+	if (was_deleted(previous))
+		*gone = 1;
+
+	return previous;
 }
 
 static int verify_index_match(struct cache_entry *ce, struct stat *st)
@@ -3136,39 +3110,281 @@
 	return ce_match_stat(ce, st, CE_MATCH_IGNORE_VALID|CE_MATCH_IGNORE_SKIP_WORKTREE);
 }
 
+#define SUBMODULE_PATCH_WITHOUT_INDEX 1
+
+static int load_patch_target(struct strbuf *buf,
+			     struct cache_entry *ce,
+			     struct stat *st,
+			     const char *name,
+			     unsigned expected_mode)
+{
+	if (cached) {
+		if (read_file_or_gitlink(ce, buf))
+			return error(_("read of %s failed"), name);
+	} else if (name) {
+		if (S_ISGITLINK(expected_mode)) {
+			if (ce)
+				return read_file_or_gitlink(ce, buf);
+			else
+				return SUBMODULE_PATCH_WITHOUT_INDEX;
+		} else {
+			if (read_old_data(st, name, buf))
+				return error(_("read of %s failed"), name);
+		}
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * We are about to apply "patch"; populate the "image" with the
+ * current version we have, from the working tree or from the index,
+ * depending on the situation e.g. --cached/--index.  If we are
+ * applying a non-git patch that incrementally updates the tree,
+ * we read from the result of a previous diff.
+ */
+static int load_preimage(struct image *image,
+			 struct patch *patch, struct stat *st, struct cache_entry *ce)
+{
+	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+	size_t len;
+	char *img;
+	struct patch *previous;
+	int status;
+
+	previous = previous_patch(patch, &status);
+	if (status)
+		return error(_("path %s has been renamed/deleted"),
+			     patch->old_name);
+	if (previous) {
+		/* We have a patched copy in memory; use that. */
+		strbuf_add(&buf, previous->result, previous->resultsize);
+	} else {
+		status = load_patch_target(&buf, ce, st,
+					   patch->old_name, patch->old_mode);
+		if (status < 0)
+			return status;
+		else if (status == SUBMODULE_PATCH_WITHOUT_INDEX) {
+			/*
+			 * There is no way to apply subproject
+			 * patch without looking at the index.
+			 * NEEDSWORK: shouldn't this be flagged
+			 * as an error???
+			 */
+			free_fragment_list(patch->fragments);
+			patch->fragments = NULL;
+		} else if (status) {
+			return error(_("read of %s failed"), patch->old_name);
+		}
+	}
+
+	img = strbuf_detach(&buf, &len);
+	prepare_image(image, img, len, !patch->is_binary);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int three_way_merge(struct image *image,
+			   char *path,
+			   const unsigned char *base,
+			   const unsigned char *ours,
+			   const unsigned char *theirs)
+{
+	mmfile_t base_file, our_file, their_file;
+	mmbuffer_t result = { NULL };
+	int status;
+
+	read_mmblob(&base_file, base);
+	read_mmblob(&our_file, ours);
+	read_mmblob(&their_file, theirs);
+	status = ll_merge(&result, path,
+			  &base_file, "base",
+			  &our_file, "ours",
+			  &their_file, "theirs", NULL);
+	free(base_file.ptr);
+	free(our_file.ptr);
+	free(their_file.ptr);
+	if (status < 0 || !result.ptr) {
+		free(result.ptr);
+		return -1;
+	}
+	clear_image(image);
+	image->buf = result.ptr;
+	image->len = result.size;
+
+	return status;
+}
+
+/*
+ * When directly falling back to add/add three-way merge, we read from
+ * the current contents of the new_name.  In no cases other than that
+ * this function will be called.
+ */
+static int load_current(struct image *image, struct patch *patch)
+{
+	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+	int status, pos;
+	size_t len;
+	char *img;
+	struct stat st;
+	struct cache_entry *ce;
+	char *name = patch->new_name;
+	unsigned mode = patch->new_mode;
+
+	if (!patch->is_new)
+		die("BUG: patch to %s is not a creation", patch->old_name);
+
+	pos = cache_name_pos(name, strlen(name));
+	if (pos < 0)
+		return error(_("%s: does not exist in index"), name);
+	ce = active_cache[pos];
+	if (lstat(name, &st)) {
+		if (errno != ENOENT)
+			return error(_("%s: %s"), name, strerror(errno));
+		if (checkout_target(ce, &st))
+			return -1;
+	}
+	if (verify_index_match(ce, &st))
+		return error(_("%s: does not match index"), name);
+
+	status = load_patch_target(&buf, ce, &st, name, mode);
+	if (status < 0)
+		return status;
+	else if (status)
+		return -1;
+	img = strbuf_detach(&buf, &len);
+	prepare_image(image, img, len, !patch->is_binary);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int try_threeway(struct image *image, struct patch *patch,
+			struct stat *st, struct cache_entry *ce)
+{
+	unsigned char pre_sha1[20], post_sha1[20], our_sha1[20];
+	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+	size_t len;
+	int status;
+	char *img;
+	struct image tmp_image;
+
+	/* No point falling back to 3-way merge in these cases */
+	if (patch->is_delete ||
+	    S_ISGITLINK(patch->old_mode) || S_ISGITLINK(patch->new_mode))
+		return -1;
+
+	/* Preimage the patch was prepared for */
+	if (patch->is_new)
+		write_sha1_file("", 0, blob_type, pre_sha1);
+	else if (get_sha1(patch->old_sha1_prefix, pre_sha1) ||
+		 read_blob_object(&buf, pre_sha1, patch->old_mode))
+		return error("repository lacks the necessary blob to fall back on 3-way merge.");
+
+	fprintf(stderr, "Falling back to three-way merge...\n");
+
+	img = strbuf_detach(&buf, &len);
+	prepare_image(&tmp_image, img, len, 1);
+	/* Apply the patch to get the post image */
+	if (apply_fragments(&tmp_image, patch) < 0) {
+		clear_image(&tmp_image);
+		return -1;
+	}
+	/* post_sha1[] is theirs */
+	write_sha1_file(tmp_image.buf, tmp_image.len, blob_type, post_sha1);
+	clear_image(&tmp_image);
+
+	/* our_sha1[] is ours */
+	if (patch->is_new) {
+		if (load_current(&tmp_image, patch))
+			return error("cannot read the current contents of '%s'",
+				     patch->new_name);
+	} else {
+		if (load_preimage(&tmp_image, patch, st, ce))
+			return error("cannot read the current contents of '%s'",
+				     patch->old_name);
+	}
+	write_sha1_file(tmp_image.buf, tmp_image.len, blob_type, our_sha1);
+	clear_image(&tmp_image);
+
+	/* in-core three-way merge between post and our using pre as base */
+	status = three_way_merge(image, patch->new_name,
+				 pre_sha1, our_sha1, post_sha1);
+	if (status < 0) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "Failed to fall back on three-way merge...\n");
+		return status;
+	}
+
+	if (status) {
+		patch->conflicted_threeway = 1;
+		if (patch->is_new)
+			hashclr(patch->threeway_stage[0]);
+		else
+			hashcpy(patch->threeway_stage[0], pre_sha1);
+		hashcpy(patch->threeway_stage[1], our_sha1);
+		hashcpy(patch->threeway_stage[2], post_sha1);
+		fprintf(stderr, "Applied patch to '%s' with conflicts.\n", patch->new_name);
+	} else {
+		fprintf(stderr, "Applied patch to '%s' cleanly.\n", patch->new_name);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int apply_data(struct patch *patch, struct stat *st, struct cache_entry *ce)
+{
+	struct image image;
+
+	if (load_preimage(&image, patch, st, ce) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	if (patch->direct_to_threeway ||
+	    apply_fragments(&image, patch) < 0) {
+		/* Note: with --reject, apply_fragments() returns 0 */
+		if (!threeway || try_threeway(&image, patch, st, ce) < 0)
+			return -1;
+	}
+	patch->result = image.buf;
+	patch->resultsize = image.len;
+	add_to_fn_table(patch);
+	free(image.line_allocated);
+
+	if (0 < patch->is_delete && patch->resultsize)
+		return error(_("removal patch leaves file contents"));
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * If "patch" that we are looking at modifies or deletes what we have,
+ * we would want it not to lose any local modification we have, either
+ * in the working tree or in the index.
+ *
+ * This also decides if a non-git patch is a creation patch or a
+ * modification to an existing empty file.  We do not check the state
+ * of the current tree for a creation patch in this function; the caller
+ * check_patch() separately makes sure (and errors out otherwise) that
+ * the path the patch creates does not exist in the current tree.
+ */
 static int check_preimage(struct patch *patch, struct cache_entry **ce, struct stat *st)
 {
 	const char *old_name = patch->old_name;
-	struct patch *tpatch = NULL;
-	int stat_ret = 0;
+	struct patch *previous = NULL;
+	int stat_ret = 0, status;
 	unsigned st_mode = 0;
 
-	/*
-	 * Make sure that we do not have local modifications from the
-	 * index when we are looking at the index.  Also make sure
-	 * we have the preimage file to be patched in the work tree,
-	 * unless --cached, which tells git to apply only in the index.
-	 */
 	if (!old_name)
 		return 0;
 
 	assert(patch->is_new <= 0);
+	previous = previous_patch(patch, &status);
 
-	if (!(patch->is_copy || patch->is_rename) &&
-	    (tpatch = in_fn_table(old_name)) != NULL && !to_be_deleted(tpatch)) {
-		if (was_deleted(tpatch))
-			return error(_("%s: has been deleted/renamed"), old_name);
-		st_mode = tpatch->new_mode;
+	if (status)
+		return error(_("path %s has been renamed/deleted"), old_name);
+	if (previous) {
+		st_mode = previous->new_mode;
 	} else if (!cached) {
 		stat_ret = lstat(old_name, st);
 		if (stat_ret && errno != ENOENT)
 			return error(_("%s: %s"), old_name, strerror(errno));
 	}
 
-	if (to_be_deleted(tpatch))
-		tpatch = NULL;
-
-	if (check_index && !tpatch) {
+	if (check_index && !previous) {
 		int pos = cache_name_pos(old_name, strlen(old_name));
 		if (pos < 0) {
 			if (patch->is_new < 0)
@@ -3177,13 +3393,7 @@
 		}
 		*ce = active_cache[pos];
 		if (stat_ret < 0) {
-			struct checkout costate;
-			/* checkout */
-			memset(&costate, 0, sizeof(costate));
-			costate.base_dir = "";
-			costate.refresh_cache = 1;
-			if (checkout_entry(*ce, &costate, NULL) ||
-			    lstat(old_name, st))
+			if (checkout_target(*ce, st))
 				return -1;
 		}
 		if (!cached && verify_index_match(*ce, st))
@@ -3196,7 +3406,7 @@
 		return error(_("%s: %s"), old_name, strerror(errno));
 	}
 
-	if (!cached && !tpatch)
+	if (!cached && !previous)
 		st_mode = ce_mode_from_stat(*ce, st->st_mode);
 
 	if (patch->is_new < 0)
@@ -3220,6 +3430,41 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
+
+#define EXISTS_IN_INDEX 1
+#define EXISTS_IN_WORKTREE 2
+
+static int check_to_create(const char *new_name, int ok_if_exists)
+{
+	struct stat nst;
+
+	if (check_index &&
+	    cache_name_pos(new_name, strlen(new_name)) >= 0 &&
+	    !ok_if_exists)
+		return EXISTS_IN_INDEX;
+	if (cached)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!lstat(new_name, &nst)) {
+		if (S_ISDIR(nst.st_mode) || ok_if_exists)
+			return 0;
+		/*
+		 * A leading component of new_name might be a symlink
+		 * that is going to be removed with this patch, but
+		 * still pointing at somewhere that has the path.
+		 * In such a case, path "new_name" does not exist as
+		 * far as git is concerned.
+		 */
+		if (has_symlink_leading_path(new_name, strlen(new_name)))
+			return 0;
+
+		return EXISTS_IN_WORKTREE;
+	} else if ((errno != ENOENT) && (errno != ENOTDIR)) {
+		return error("%s: %s", new_name, strerror(errno));
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
 /*
  * Check and apply the patch in-core; leave the result in patch->result
  * for the caller to write it out to the final destination.
@@ -3242,31 +3487,45 @@
 		return status;
 	old_name = patch->old_name;
 
+	/*
+	 * A type-change diff is always split into a patch to delete
+	 * old, immediately followed by a patch to create new (see
+	 * diff.c::run_diff()); in such a case it is Ok that the entry
+	 * to be deleted by the previous patch is still in the working
+	 * tree and in the index.
+	 *
+	 * A patch to swap-rename between A and B would first rename A
+	 * to B and then rename B to A.  While applying the first one,
+	 * the presense of B should not stop A from getting renamed to
+	 * B; ask to_be_deleted() about the later rename.  Removal of
+	 * B and rename from A to B is handled the same way by asking
+	 * was_deleted().
+	 */
 	if ((tpatch = in_fn_table(new_name)) &&
-			(was_deleted(tpatch) || to_be_deleted(tpatch)))
-		/*
-		 * A type-change diff is always split into a patch to
-		 * delete old, immediately followed by a patch to
-		 * create new (see diff.c::run_diff()); in such a case
-		 * it is Ok that the entry to be deleted by the
-		 * previous patch is still in the working tree and in
-		 * the index.
-		 */
+	    (was_deleted(tpatch) || to_be_deleted(tpatch)))
 		ok_if_exists = 1;
 	else
 		ok_if_exists = 0;
 
 	if (new_name &&
 	    ((0 < patch->is_new) | (0 < patch->is_rename) | patch->is_copy)) {
-		if (check_index &&
-		    cache_name_pos(new_name, strlen(new_name)) >= 0 &&
-		    !ok_if_exists)
+		int err = check_to_create(new_name, ok_if_exists);
+
+		if (err && threeway) {
+			patch->direct_to_threeway = 1;
+		} else switch (err) {
+		case 0:
+			break; /* happy */
+		case EXISTS_IN_INDEX:
 			return error(_("%s: already exists in index"), new_name);
-		if (!cached) {
-			int err = check_to_create_blob(new_name, ok_if_exists);
-			if (err)
-				return err;
+			break;
+		case EXISTS_IN_WORKTREE:
+			return error(_("%s: already exists in working directory"),
+				     new_name);
+		default:
+			return err;
 		}
+
 		if (!patch->new_mode) {
 			if (0 < patch->is_new)
 				patch->new_mode = S_IFREG | 0644;
@@ -3347,7 +3606,7 @@
 		name = patch->old_name ? patch->old_name : patch->new_name;
 		if (0 < patch->is_new)
 			continue;
-		else if (get_sha1(patch->old_sha1_prefix, sha1))
+		else if (get_sha1_blob(patch->old_sha1_prefix, sha1))
 			/* git diff has no index line for mode/type changes */
 			if (!patch->lines_added && !patch->lines_deleted) {
 				if (get_current_sha1(patch->old_name, sha1))
@@ -3527,7 +3786,8 @@
 	ce = xcalloc(1, ce_size);
 	memcpy(ce->name, path, namelen);
 	ce->ce_mode = create_ce_mode(mode);
-	ce->ce_flags = namelen;
+	ce->ce_flags = create_ce_flags(0);
+	ce->ce_namelen = namelen;
 	if (S_ISGITLINK(mode)) {
 		const char *s = buf;
 
@@ -3629,6 +3889,33 @@
 	die_errno(_("unable to write file '%s' mode %o"), path, mode);
 }
 
+static void add_conflicted_stages_file(struct patch *patch)
+{
+	int stage, namelen;
+	unsigned ce_size, mode;
+	struct cache_entry *ce;
+
+	if (!update_index)
+		return;
+	namelen = strlen(patch->new_name);
+	ce_size = cache_entry_size(namelen);
+	mode = patch->new_mode ? patch->new_mode : (S_IFREG | 0644);
+
+	remove_file_from_cache(patch->new_name);
+	for (stage = 1; stage < 4; stage++) {
+		if (is_null_sha1(patch->threeway_stage[stage - 1]))
+			continue;
+		ce = xcalloc(1, ce_size);
+		memcpy(ce->name, patch->new_name, namelen);
+		ce->ce_mode = create_ce_mode(mode);
+		ce->ce_flags = create_ce_flags(stage);
+		ce->ce_namelen = namelen;
+		hashcpy(ce->sha1, patch->threeway_stage[stage - 1]);
+		if (add_cache_entry(ce, ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD) < 0)
+			die(_("unable to add cache entry for %s"), patch->new_name);
+	}
+}
+
 static void create_file(struct patch *patch)
 {
 	char *path = patch->new_name;
@@ -3639,7 +3926,11 @@
 	if (!mode)
 		mode = S_IFREG | 0644;
 	create_one_file(path, mode, buf, size);
-	add_index_file(path, mode, buf, size);
+
+	if (patch->conflicted_threeway)
+		add_conflicted_stages_file(patch);
+	else
+		add_index_file(path, mode, buf, size);
 }
 
 /* phase zero is to remove, phase one is to create */
@@ -3741,6 +4032,7 @@
 	int phase;
 	int errs = 0;
 	struct patch *l;
+	struct string_list cpath = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
 
 	for (phase = 0; phase < 2; phase++) {
 		l = list;
@@ -3749,12 +4041,30 @@
 				errs = 1;
 			else {
 				write_out_one_result(l, phase);
-				if (phase == 1 && write_out_one_reject(l))
-					errs = 1;
+				if (phase == 1) {
+					if (write_out_one_reject(l))
+						errs = 1;
+					if (l->conflicted_threeway) {
+						string_list_append(&cpath, l->new_name);
+						errs = 1;
+					}
+				}
 			}
 			l = l->next;
 		}
 	}
+
+	if (cpath.nr) {
+		struct string_list_item *item;
+
+		sort_string_list(&cpath);
+		for_each_string_list_item(item, &cpath)
+			fprintf(stderr, "U %s\n", item->string);
+		string_list_clear(&cpath, 0);
+
+		rerere(0);
+	}
+
 	return errs;
 }
 
@@ -3877,8 +4187,12 @@
 	    !apply_with_reject)
 		exit(1);
 
-	if (apply && write_out_results(list))
-		exit(1);
+	if (apply && write_out_results(list)) {
+		if (apply_with_reject)
+			exit(1);
+		/* with --3way, we still need to write the index out */
+		return 1;
+	}
 
 	if (fake_ancestor)
 		build_fake_ancestor(list, fake_ancestor);
@@ -4011,6 +4325,8 @@
 			N_("apply a patch without touching the working tree")),
 		OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "apply", &force_apply,
 			N_("also apply the patch (use with --stat/--summary/--check)")),
+		OPT_BOOL('3', "3way", &threeway,
+			 N_( "attempt three-way merge if a patch does not apply")),
 		OPT_FILENAME(0, "build-fake-ancestor", &fake_ancestor,
 			N_("build a temporary index based on embedded index information")),
 		{ OPTION_CALLBACK, 'z', NULL, NULL, NULL,
@@ -4059,6 +4375,15 @@
 	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, builtin_apply_options,
 			apply_usage, 0);
 
+	if (apply_with_reject && threeway)
+		die("--reject and --3way cannot be used together.");
+	if (cached && threeway)
+		die("--cached and --3way cannot be used together.");
+	if (threeway) {
+		if (is_not_gitdir)
+			die(_("--3way outside a repository"));
+		check_index = 1;
+	}
 	if (apply_with_reject)
 		apply = apply_verbosely = 1;
 	if (!force_apply && (diffstat || numstat || summary || check || fake_ancestor))
diff --git a/builtin/blame.c b/builtin/blame.c
index cad4111..409eb42 100644
--- a/builtin/blame.c
+++ b/builtin/blame.c
@@ -2069,6 +2069,55 @@
 	return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
 }
 
+static void verify_working_tree_path(struct commit *work_tree, const char *path)
+{
+	struct commit_list *parents;
+
+	for (parents = work_tree->parents; parents; parents = parents->next) {
+		const unsigned char *commit_sha1 = parents->item->object.sha1;
+		unsigned char blob_sha1[20];
+		unsigned mode;
+
+		if (!get_tree_entry(commit_sha1, path, blob_sha1, &mode) &&
+		    sha1_object_info(blob_sha1, NULL) == OBJ_BLOB)
+			return;
+	}
+	die("no such path '%s' in HEAD", path);
+}
+
+static struct commit_list **append_parent(struct commit_list **tail, const unsigned char *sha1)
+{
+	struct commit *parent;
+
+	parent = lookup_commit_reference(sha1);
+	if (!parent)
+		die("no such commit %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+	return &commit_list_insert(parent, tail)->next;
+}
+
+static void append_merge_parents(struct commit_list **tail)
+{
+	int merge_head;
+	const char *merge_head_file = git_path("MERGE_HEAD");
+	struct strbuf line = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+	merge_head = open(merge_head_file, O_RDONLY);
+	if (merge_head < 0) {
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return;
+		die("cannot open '%s' for reading", merge_head_file);
+	}
+
+	while (!strbuf_getwholeline_fd(&line, merge_head, '\n')) {
+		unsigned char sha1[20];
+		if (line.len < 40 || get_sha1_hex(line.buf, sha1))
+			die("unknown line in '%s': %s", merge_head_file, line.buf);
+		tail = append_parent(tail, sha1);
+	}
+	close(merge_head);
+	strbuf_release(&line);
+}
+
 /*
  * Prepare a dummy commit that represents the work tree (or staged) item.
  * Note that annotating work tree item never works in the reverse.
@@ -2079,6 +2128,7 @@
 {
 	struct commit *commit;
 	struct origin *origin;
+	struct commit_list **parent_tail, *parent;
 	unsigned char head_sha1[20];
 	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 	const char *ident;
@@ -2086,20 +2136,38 @@
 	int size, len;
 	struct cache_entry *ce;
 	unsigned mode;
-
-	if (get_sha1("HEAD", head_sha1))
-		die("No such ref: HEAD");
+	struct strbuf msg = STRBUF_INIT;
 
 	time(&now);
 	commit = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*commit));
-	commit->parents = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*commit->parents));
-	commit->parents->item = lookup_commit_reference(head_sha1);
 	commit->object.parsed = 1;
 	commit->date = now;
 	commit->object.type = OBJ_COMMIT;
+	parent_tail = &commit->parents;
+
+	if (!resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", head_sha1, 1, NULL))
+		die("no such ref: HEAD");
+
+	parent_tail = append_parent(parent_tail, head_sha1);
+	append_merge_parents(parent_tail);
+	verify_working_tree_path(commit, path);
 
 	origin = make_origin(commit, path);
 
+	ident = fmt_ident("Not Committed Yet", "not.committed.yet", NULL, 0);
+	strbuf_addstr(&msg, "tree 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000\n");
+	for (parent = commit->parents; parent; parent = parent->next)
+		strbuf_addf(&msg, "parent %s\n",
+			    sha1_to_hex(parent->item->object.sha1));
+	strbuf_addf(&msg,
+		    "author %s\n"
+		    "committer %s\n\n"
+		    "Version of %s from %s\n",
+		    ident, ident, path,
+		    (!contents_from ? path :
+		     (!strcmp(contents_from, "-") ? "standard input" : contents_from)));
+	commit->buffer = strbuf_detach(&msg, NULL);
+
 	if (!contents_from || strcmp("-", contents_from)) {
 		struct stat st;
 		const char *read_from;
@@ -2136,7 +2204,6 @@
 	}
 	else {
 		/* Reading from stdin */
-		contents_from = "standard input";
 		mode = 0;
 		if (strbuf_read(&buf, 0, 0) < 0)
 			die_errno("failed to read from stdin");
@@ -2169,7 +2236,8 @@
 	ce = xcalloc(1, size);
 	hashcpy(ce->sha1, origin->blob_sha1);
 	memcpy(ce->name, path, len);
-	ce->ce_flags = create_ce_flags(len, 0);
+	ce->ce_flags = create_ce_flags(0);
+	ce->ce_namelen = len;
 	ce->ce_mode = create_ce_mode(mode);
 	add_cache_entry(ce, ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD|ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_REPLACE);
 
@@ -2180,16 +2248,6 @@
 	 */
 	cache_tree_invalidate_path(active_cache_tree, path);
 
-	commit->buffer = xmalloc(400);
-	ident = fmt_ident("Not Committed Yet", "not.committed.yet", NULL, 0);
-	snprintf(commit->buffer, 400,
-		"tree 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000\n"
-		"parent %s\n"
-		"author %s\n"
-		"committer %s\n\n"
-		"Version of %s from %s\n",
-		sha1_to_hex(head_sha1),
-		ident, ident, path, contents_from ? contents_from : path);
 	return commit;
 }
 
diff --git a/builtin/cat-file.c b/builtin/cat-file.c
index 60568f9..0eca2d7 100644
--- a/builtin/cat-file.c
+++ b/builtin/cat-file.c
@@ -91,7 +91,7 @@
 	unsigned long size;
 	struct object_context obj_context;
 
-	if (get_sha1_with_context(obj_name, sha1, &obj_context))
+	if (get_sha1_with_context(obj_name, 0, sha1, &obj_context))
 		die("Not a valid object name %s", obj_name);
 
 	buf = NULL;
diff --git a/builtin/check-attr.c b/builtin/check-attr.c
index 44c421e..9000c2d 100644
--- a/builtin/check-attr.c
+++ b/builtin/check-attr.c
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
 static int stdin_paths;
 static const char * const check_attr_usage[] = {
 "git check-attr [-a | --all | attr...] [--] pathname...",
-"git check-attr --stdin [-a | --all | attr...] < <list-of-paths>",
+"git check-attr --stdin [-z] [-a | --all | attr...] < <list-of-paths>",
 NULL
 };
 
diff --git a/builtin/checkout.c b/builtin/checkout.c
index 45aa0a8..7d922c6 100644
--- a/builtin/checkout.c
+++ b/builtin/checkout.c
@@ -73,7 +73,8 @@
 	hashcpy(ce->sha1, sha1);
 	memcpy(ce->name, base, baselen);
 	memcpy(ce->name + baselen, pathname, len - baselen);
-	ce->ce_flags = create_ce_flags(len, 0) | CE_UPDATE;
+	ce->ce_flags = create_ce_flags(0) | CE_UPDATE;
+	ce->ce_namelen = len;
 	ce->ce_mode = create_ce_mode(mode);
 	add_cache_entry(ce, ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD | ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_REPLACE);
 	return 0;
diff --git a/builtin/clone.c b/builtin/clone.c
index 23caf1f..0d663e3 100644
--- a/builtin/clone.c
+++ b/builtin/clone.c
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@
 };
 
 static int option_no_checkout, option_bare, option_mirror, option_single_branch = -1;
-static int option_local, option_no_hardlinks, option_shared, option_recursive;
+static int option_local = -1, option_no_hardlinks, option_shared, option_recursive;
 static char *option_template, *option_depth;
 static char *option_origin = NULL;
 static char *option_branch = NULL;
@@ -70,8 +70,8 @@
 		PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN },
 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "mirror", &option_mirror,
 		    "create a mirror repository (implies bare)"),
-	OPT_BOOLEAN('l', "local", &option_local,
-		    "to clone from a local repository"),
+	OPT_BOOL('l', "local", &option_local,
+		"to clone from a local repository"),
 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "no-hardlinks", &option_no_hardlinks,
 		    "don't use local hardlinks, always copy"),
 	OPT_BOOLEAN('s', "shared", &option_shared,
@@ -342,7 +342,7 @@
 		if (!option_no_hardlinks) {
 			if (!link(src->buf, dest->buf))
 				continue;
-			if (option_local)
+			if (option_local > 0)
 				die_errno(_("failed to create link '%s'"), dest->buf);
 			option_no_hardlinks = 1;
 		}
@@ -719,7 +719,7 @@
 		die(_("repository '%s' does not exist"), repo_name);
 	else
 		repo = repo_name;
-	is_local = path && !is_bundle;
+	is_local = option_local != 0 && path && !is_bundle;
 	if (is_local && option_depth)
 		warning(_("--depth is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."));
 
diff --git a/builtin/commit-tree.c b/builtin/commit-tree.c
index a0df12c..eac901a 100644
--- a/builtin/commit-tree.c
+++ b/builtin/commit-tree.c
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@
 			unsigned char sha1[20];
 			if (argc <= ++i)
 				usage(commit_tree_usage);
-			if (get_sha1(argv[i], sha1))
+			if (get_sha1_commit(argv[i], sha1))
 				die("Not a valid object name %s", argv[i]);
 			assert_sha1_type(sha1, OBJ_COMMIT);
 			new_parent(lookup_commit(sha1), &parents);
@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@
 			continue;
 		}
 
-		if (get_sha1(arg, tree_sha1))
+		if (get_sha1_tree(arg, tree_sha1))
 			die("Not a valid object name %s", arg);
 		if (got_tree)
 			die("Cannot give more than one trees");
diff --git a/builtin/commit.c b/builtin/commit.c
index 20cef95..62028e7 100644
--- a/builtin/commit.c
+++ b/builtin/commit.c
@@ -478,6 +478,20 @@
 	strbuf_release(&buf);
 }
 
+static int sane_ident_split(struct ident_split *person)
+{
+	if (!person->name_begin || !person->name_end ||
+	    person->name_begin == person->name_end)
+		return 0; /* no human readable name */
+	if (!person->mail_begin || !person->mail_end ||
+	    person->mail_begin == person->mail_end)
+		return 0; /* no usable mail */
+	if (!person->date_begin || !person->date_end ||
+	    !person->tz_begin || !person->tz_end)
+		return 0;
+	return 1;
+}
+
 static void determine_author_info(struct strbuf *author_ident)
 {
 	char *name, *email, *date;
@@ -530,7 +544,8 @@
 	if (force_date)
 		date = force_date;
 	strbuf_addstr(author_ident, fmt_ident(name, email, date, IDENT_STRICT));
-	if (!split_ident_line(&author, author_ident->buf, author_ident->len)) {
+	if (!split_ident_line(&author, author_ident->buf, author_ident->len) &&
+	    sane_ident_split(&author)) {
 		export_one("GIT_AUTHOR_NAME", author.name_begin, author.name_end, 0);
 		export_one("GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL", author.mail_begin, author.mail_end, 0);
 		export_one("GIT_AUTHOR_DATE", author.date_begin, author.tz_end, '@');
diff --git a/builtin/config.c b/builtin/config.c
index b44277c..442ccc2 100644
--- a/builtin/config.c
+++ b/builtin/config.c
@@ -161,7 +161,7 @@
 static int get_value(const char *key_, const char *regex_)
 {
 	int ret = CONFIG_GENERIC_ERROR;
-	char *global = NULL, *repo_config = NULL;
+	char *global = NULL, *xdg = NULL, *repo_config = NULL;
 	const char *system_wide = NULL, *local;
 	struct config_include_data inc = CONFIG_INCLUDE_INIT;
 	config_fn_t fn;
@@ -169,12 +169,10 @@
 
 	local = given_config_file;
 	if (!local) {
-		const char *home = getenv("HOME");
 		local = repo_config = git_pathdup("config");
-		if (home)
-			global = xstrdup(mkpath("%s/.gitconfig", home));
 		if (git_config_system())
 			system_wide = git_etc_gitconfig();
+		home_config_paths(&global, &xdg, "config");
 	}
 
 	if (use_key_regexp) {
@@ -233,6 +231,8 @@
 
 	if (do_all && system_wide)
 		git_config_from_file(fn, system_wide, data);
+	if (do_all && xdg)
+		git_config_from_file(fn, xdg, data);
 	if (do_all && global)
 		git_config_from_file(fn, global, data);
 	if (do_all)
@@ -242,6 +242,8 @@
 		git_config_from_file(fn, local, data);
 	if (!do_all && !seen && global)
 		git_config_from_file(fn, global, data);
+	if (!do_all && !seen && xdg)
+		git_config_from_file(fn, xdg, data);
 	if (!do_all && !seen && system_wide)
 		git_config_from_file(fn, system_wide, data);
 
@@ -259,6 +261,7 @@
 free_strings:
 	free(repo_config);
 	free(global);
+	free(xdg);
 	return ret;
 }
 
@@ -383,13 +386,25 @@
 	}
 
 	if (use_global_config) {
-		char *home = getenv("HOME");
-		if (home) {
-			char *user_config = xstrdup(mkpath("%s/.gitconfig", home));
-			given_config_file = user_config;
-		} else {
+		char *user_config = NULL;
+		char *xdg_config = NULL;
+
+		home_config_paths(&user_config, &xdg_config, "config");
+
+		if (!user_config)
+			/*
+			 * It is unknown if HOME/.gitconfig exists, so
+			 * we do not know if we should write to XDG
+			 * location; error out even if XDG_CONFIG_HOME
+			 * is set and points at a sane location.
+			 */
 			die("$HOME not set");
-		}
+
+		if (access_or_warn(user_config, R_OK) &&
+		    xdg_config && !access_or_warn(xdg_config, R_OK))
+			given_config_file = xdg_config;
+		else
+			given_config_file = user_config;
 	}
 	else if (use_system_config)
 		given_config_file = git_etc_gitconfig();
diff --git a/builtin/credential.c b/builtin/credential.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0412fa0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/credential.c
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+#include "git-compat-util.h"
+#include "credential.h"
+#include "builtin.h"
+
+static const char usage_msg[] =
+	"git credential [fill|approve|reject]";
+
+int cmd_credential(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+	const char *op;
+	struct credential c = CREDENTIAL_INIT;
+
+	op = argv[1];
+	if (!op)
+		usage(usage_msg);
+
+	if (credential_read(&c, stdin) < 0)
+		die("unable to read credential from stdin");
+
+	if (!strcmp(op, "fill")) {
+		credential_fill(&c);
+		credential_write(&c, stdout);
+	} else if (!strcmp(op, "approve")) {
+		credential_approve(&c);
+	} else if (!strcmp(op, "reject")) {
+		credential_reject(&c);
+	} else {
+		usage(usage_msg);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/fetch-pack.c b/builtin/fetch-pack.c
index 149db88..fdda36f 100644
--- a/builtin/fetch-pack.c
+++ b/builtin/fetch-pack.c
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
 #include "remote.h"
 #include "run-command.h"
 #include "transport.h"
+#include "version.h"
 
 static int transfer_unpack_limit = -1;
 static int fetch_unpack_limit = -1;
@@ -18,6 +19,7 @@
 static int no_done;
 static int fetch_fsck_objects = -1;
 static int transfer_fsck_objects = -1;
+static int agent_supported;
 static struct fetch_pack_args args = {
 	/* .uploadpack = */ "git-upload-pack",
 };
@@ -327,6 +329,8 @@
 			if (args.no_progress)   strbuf_addstr(&c, " no-progress");
 			if (args.include_tag)   strbuf_addstr(&c, " include-tag");
 			if (prefer_ofs_delta)   strbuf_addstr(&c, " ofs-delta");
+			if (agent_supported)    strbuf_addf(&c, " agent=%s",
+							    git_user_agent_sanitized());
 			packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "want %s%s\n", remote_hex, c.buf);
 			strbuf_release(&c);
 		} else
@@ -783,6 +787,8 @@
 {
 	struct ref *ref = copy_ref_list(orig_ref);
 	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	const char *agent_feature;
+	int agent_len;
 
 	sort_ref_list(&ref, ref_compare_name);
 
@@ -814,11 +820,25 @@
 			fprintf(stderr, "Server supports side-band\n");
 		use_sideband = 1;
 	}
+	if (!server_supports("thin-pack"))
+		args.use_thin_pack = 0;
+	if (!server_supports("no-progress"))
+		args.no_progress = 0;
+	if (!server_supports("include-tag"))
+		args.include_tag = 0;
 	if (server_supports("ofs-delta")) {
 		if (args.verbose)
 			fprintf(stderr, "Server supports ofs-delta\n");
 	} else
 		prefer_ofs_delta = 0;
+
+	if ((agent_feature = server_feature_value("agent", &agent_len))) {
+		agent_supported = 1;
+		if (args.verbose && agent_len)
+			fprintf(stderr, "Server version is %.*s\n",
+				agent_len, agent_feature);
+	}
+
 	if (everything_local(&ref, nr_match, match)) {
 		packet_flush(fd[1]);
 		goto all_done;
diff --git a/builtin/fetch.c b/builtin/fetch.c
index bb9a074..f483352 100644
--- a/builtin/fetch.c
+++ b/builtin/fetch.c
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
 #include "transport.h"
 #include "submodule.h"
 #include "connected.h"
+#include "argv-array.h"
 
 static const char * const builtin_fetch_usage[] = {
 	"git fetch [<options>] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]",
@@ -841,38 +842,39 @@
 	return 1;
 }
 
-static void add_options_to_argv(int *argc, const char **argv)
+static void add_options_to_argv(struct argv_array *argv)
 {
 	if (dry_run)
-		argv[(*argc)++] = "--dry-run";
+		argv_array_push(argv, "--dry-run");
 	if (prune)
-		argv[(*argc)++] = "--prune";
+		argv_array_push(argv, "--prune");
 	if (update_head_ok)
-		argv[(*argc)++] = "--update-head-ok";
+		argv_array_push(argv, "--update-head-ok");
 	if (force)
-		argv[(*argc)++] = "--force";
+		argv_array_push(argv, "--force");
 	if (keep)
-		argv[(*argc)++] = "--keep";
+		argv_array_push(argv, "--keep");
 	if (recurse_submodules == RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON)
-		argv[(*argc)++] = "--recurse-submodules";
+		argv_array_push(argv, "--recurse-submodules");
 	else if (recurse_submodules == RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON_DEMAND)
-		argv[(*argc)++] = "--recurse-submodules=on-demand";
+		argv_array_push(argv, "--recurse-submodules=on-demand");
+	if (tags == TAGS_SET)
+		argv_array_push(argv, "--tags");
+	else if (tags == TAGS_UNSET)
+		argv_array_push(argv, "--no-tags");
 	if (verbosity >= 2)
-		argv[(*argc)++] = "-v";
+		argv_array_push(argv, "-v");
 	if (verbosity >= 1)
-		argv[(*argc)++] = "-v";
+		argv_array_push(argv, "-v");
 	else if (verbosity < 0)
-		argv[(*argc)++] = "-q";
+		argv_array_push(argv, "-q");
 
 }
 
 static int fetch_multiple(struct string_list *list)
 {
 	int i, result = 0;
-	const char *argv[12] = { "fetch", "--append" };
-	int argc = 2;
-
-	add_options_to_argv(&argc, argv);
+	struct argv_array argv = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
 
 	if (!append && !dry_run) {
 		int errcode = truncate_fetch_head();
@@ -880,18 +882,22 @@
 			return errcode;
 	}
 
+	argv_array_pushl(&argv, "fetch", "--append", NULL);
+	add_options_to_argv(&argv);
+
 	for (i = 0; i < list->nr; i++) {
 		const char *name = list->items[i].string;
-		argv[argc] = name;
-		argv[argc + 1] = NULL;
+		argv_array_push(&argv, name);
 		if (verbosity >= 0)
 			printf(_("Fetching %s\n"), name);
-		if (run_command_v_opt(argv, RUN_GIT_CMD)) {
+		if (run_command_v_opt(argv.argv, RUN_GIT_CMD)) {
 			error(_("Could not fetch %s"), name);
 			result = 1;
 		}
+		argv_array_pop(&argv);
 	}
 
+	argv_array_clear(&argv);
 	return result;
 }
 
@@ -1007,13 +1013,14 @@
 	}
 
 	if (!result && (recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF)) {
-		const char *options[10];
-		int num_options = 0;
-		add_options_to_argv(&num_options, options);
-		result = fetch_populated_submodules(num_options, options,
+		struct argv_array options = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
+
+		add_options_to_argv(&options);
+		result = fetch_populated_submodules(&options,
 						    submodule_prefix,
 						    recurse_submodules,
 						    verbosity < 0);
+		argv_array_clear(&options);
 	}
 
 	/* All names were strdup()ed or strndup()ed */
diff --git a/builtin/grep.c b/builtin/grep.c
index 29adb0a..0654e0b 100644
--- a/builtin/grep.c
+++ b/builtin/grep.c
@@ -209,6 +209,7 @@
 		int err;
 		struct grep_opt *o = grep_opt_dup(opt);
 		o->output = strbuf_out;
+		o->debug = 0;
 		compile_grep_patterns(o);
 		err = pthread_create(&threads[i], NULL, run, o);
 
@@ -772,6 +773,9 @@
 			   "indicate hit with exit status without output"),
 		OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "all-match", &opt.all_match,
 			"show only matches from files that match all patterns"),
+		{ OPTION_SET_INT, 0, "debug", &opt.debug, NULL,
+		  "show parse tree for grep expression",
+		  PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN, NULL, 1 },
 		OPT_GROUP(""),
 		{ OPTION_STRING, 'O', "open-files-in-pager", &show_in_pager,
 			"pager", "show matching files in the pager",
diff --git a/builtin/help.c b/builtin/help.c
index 43d3c84..efea4f5 100644
--- a/builtin/help.c
+++ b/builtin/help.c
@@ -12,6 +12,10 @@
 #include "column.h"
 #include "help.h"
 
+#ifndef DEFAULT_HELP_FORMAT
+#define DEFAULT_HELP_FORMAT "man"
+#endif
+
 static struct man_viewer_list {
 	struct man_viewer_list *next;
 	char name[FLEX_ARRAY];
@@ -30,6 +34,8 @@
 	HELP_FORMAT_WEB
 };
 
+static const char *html_path;
+
 static int show_all = 0;
 static unsigned int colopts;
 static enum help_format help_format = HELP_FORMAT_NONE;
@@ -261,6 +267,12 @@
 		help_format = parse_help_format(value);
 		return 0;
 	}
+	if (!strcmp(var, "help.htmlpath")) {
+		if (!value)
+			return config_error_nonbool(var);
+		html_path = xstrdup(value);
+		return 0;
+	}
 	if (!strcmp(var, "man.viewer")) {
 		if (!value)
 			return config_error_nonbool(var);
@@ -383,12 +395,15 @@
 static void get_html_page_path(struct strbuf *page_path, const char *page)
 {
 	struct stat st;
-	const char *html_path = system_path(GIT_HTML_PATH);
+	if (!html_path)
+		html_path = system_path(GIT_HTML_PATH);
 
 	/* Check that we have a git documentation directory. */
-	if (stat(mkpath("%s/git.html", html_path), &st)
-	    || !S_ISREG(st.st_mode))
-		die(_("'%s': not a documentation directory."), html_path);
+	if (!strstr(html_path, "://")) {
+		if (stat(mkpath("%s/git.html", html_path), &st)
+		    || !S_ISREG(st.st_mode))
+			die("'%s': not a documentation directory.", html_path);
+	}
 
 	strbuf_init(page_path, 0);
 	strbuf_addf(page_path, "%s/%s.html", html_path, page);
@@ -447,6 +462,8 @@
 
 	if (parsed_help_format != HELP_FORMAT_NONE)
 		help_format = parsed_help_format;
+	if (help_format == HELP_FORMAT_NONE)
+		help_format = parse_help_format(DEFAULT_HELP_FORMAT);
 
 	alias = alias_lookup(argv[0]);
 	if (alias && !is_git_command(argv[0])) {
diff --git a/builtin/index-pack.c b/builtin/index-pack.c
index 4705478..953dd30 100644
--- a/builtin/index-pack.c
+++ b/builtin/index-pack.c
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
 #include "progress.h"
 #include "fsck.h"
 #include "exec_cmd.h"
+#include "streaming.h"
 #include "thread-utils.h"
 
 static const char index_pack_usage[] =
@@ -384,30 +385,62 @@
 	free_base_data(c);
 }
 
-static void *unpack_entry_data(unsigned long offset, unsigned long size)
+static int is_delta_type(enum object_type type)
 {
+	return (type == OBJ_REF_DELTA || type == OBJ_OFS_DELTA);
+}
+
+static void *unpack_entry_data(unsigned long offset, unsigned long size,
+			       enum object_type type, unsigned char *sha1)
+{
+	static char fixed_buf[8192];
 	int status;
 	git_zstream stream;
-	void *buf = xmalloc(size);
+	void *buf;
+	git_SHA_CTX c;
+	char hdr[32];
+	int hdrlen;
+
+	if (!is_delta_type(type)) {
+		hdrlen = sprintf(hdr, "%s %lu", typename(type), size) + 1;
+		git_SHA1_Init(&c);
+		git_SHA1_Update(&c, hdr, hdrlen);
+	} else
+		sha1 = NULL;
+	if (type == OBJ_BLOB && size > big_file_threshold)
+		buf = fixed_buf;
+	else
+		buf = xmalloc(size);
 
 	memset(&stream, 0, sizeof(stream));
 	git_inflate_init(&stream);
 	stream.next_out = buf;
-	stream.avail_out = size;
+	stream.avail_out = buf == fixed_buf ? sizeof(fixed_buf) : size;
 
 	do {
+		unsigned char *last_out = stream.next_out;
 		stream.next_in = fill(1);
 		stream.avail_in = input_len;
 		status = git_inflate(&stream, 0);
 		use(input_len - stream.avail_in);
+		if (sha1)
+			git_SHA1_Update(&c, last_out, stream.next_out - last_out);
+		if (buf == fixed_buf) {
+			stream.next_out = buf;
+			stream.avail_out = sizeof(fixed_buf);
+		}
 	} while (status == Z_OK);
 	if (stream.total_out != size || status != Z_STREAM_END)
 		bad_object(offset, _("inflate returned %d"), status);
 	git_inflate_end(&stream);
-	return buf;
+	if (sha1)
+		git_SHA1_Final(sha1, &c);
+	return buf == fixed_buf ? NULL : buf;
 }
 
-static void *unpack_raw_entry(struct object_entry *obj, union delta_base *delta_base)
+static void *unpack_raw_entry(struct object_entry *obj,
+			      union delta_base *delta_base,
+			      unsigned char *sha1)
 {
 	unsigned char *p;
 	unsigned long size, c;
@@ -467,12 +500,14 @@
 	}
 	obj->hdr_size = consumed_bytes - obj->idx.offset;
 
-	data = unpack_entry_data(obj->idx.offset, obj->size);
+	data = unpack_entry_data(obj->idx.offset, obj->size, obj->type, sha1);
 	obj->idx.crc32 = input_crc32;
 	return data;
 }
 
-static void *get_data_from_pack(struct object_entry *obj)
+static void *unpack_data(struct object_entry *obj,
+			 int (*consume)(const unsigned char *, unsigned long, void *),
+			 void *cb_data)
 {
 	off_t from = obj[0].idx.offset + obj[0].hdr_size;
 	unsigned long len = obj[1].idx.offset - from;
@@ -480,13 +515,13 @@
 	git_zstream stream;
 	int status;
 
-	data = xmalloc(obj->size);
+	data = xmalloc(consume ? 64*1024 : obj->size);
 	inbuf = xmalloc((len < 64*1024) ? len : 64*1024);
 
 	memset(&stream, 0, sizeof(stream));
 	git_inflate_init(&stream);
 	stream.next_out = data;
-	stream.avail_out = obj->size;
+	stream.avail_out = consume ? 64*1024 : obj->size;
 
 	do {
 		ssize_t n = (len < 64*1024) ? len : 64*1024;
@@ -502,7 +537,20 @@
 		len -= n;
 		stream.next_in = inbuf;
 		stream.avail_in = n;
-		status = git_inflate(&stream, 0);
+		if (!consume)
+			status = git_inflate(&stream, 0);
+		else {
+			do {
+				status = git_inflate(&stream, 0);
+				if (consume(data, stream.next_out - data, cb_data)) {
+					free(inbuf);
+					free(data);
+					return NULL;
+				}
+				stream.next_out = data;
+				stream.avail_out = 64*1024;
+			} while (status == Z_OK && stream.avail_in);
+		}
 	} while (len && status == Z_OK && !stream.avail_in);
 
 	/* This has been inflated OK when first encountered, so... */
@@ -511,9 +559,18 @@
 
 	git_inflate_end(&stream);
 	free(inbuf);
+	if (consume) {
+		free(data);
+		data = NULL;
+	}
 	return data;
 }
 
+static void *get_data_from_pack(struct object_entry *obj)
+{
+	return unpack_data(obj, NULL, NULL);
+}
+
 static int compare_delta_bases(const union delta_base *base1,
 			       const union delta_base *base2,
 			       enum object_type type1,
@@ -568,25 +625,102 @@
 	*last_index = last;
 }
 
-static void sha1_object(const void *data, unsigned long size,
-			enum object_type type, unsigned char *sha1)
+struct compare_data {
+	struct object_entry *entry;
+	struct git_istream *st;
+	unsigned char *buf;
+	unsigned long buf_size;
+};
+
+static int compare_objects(const unsigned char *buf, unsigned long size,
+			   void *cb_data)
 {
-	hash_sha1_file(data, size, typename(type), sha1);
+	struct compare_data *data = cb_data;
+
+	if (data->buf_size < size) {
+		free(data->buf);
+		data->buf = xmalloc(size);
+		data->buf_size = size;
+	}
+
+	while (size) {
+		ssize_t len = read_istream(data->st, data->buf, size);
+		if (len == 0)
+			die(_("SHA1 COLLISION FOUND WITH %s !"),
+			    sha1_to_hex(data->entry->idx.sha1));
+		if (len < 0)
+			die(_("unable to read %s"),
+			    sha1_to_hex(data->entry->idx.sha1));
+		if (memcmp(buf, data->buf, len))
+			die(_("SHA1 COLLISION FOUND WITH %s !"),
+			    sha1_to_hex(data->entry->idx.sha1));
+		size -= len;
+		buf += len;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int check_collison(struct object_entry *entry)
+{
+	struct compare_data data;
+	enum object_type type;
+	unsigned long size;
+
+	if (entry->size <= big_file_threshold || entry->type != OBJ_BLOB)
+		return -1;
+
+	memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
+	data.entry = entry;
+	data.st = open_istream(entry->idx.sha1, &type, &size, NULL);
+	if (!data.st)
+		return -1;
+	if (size != entry->size || type != entry->type)
+		die(_("SHA1 COLLISION FOUND WITH %s !"),
+		    sha1_to_hex(entry->idx.sha1));
+	unpack_data(entry, compare_objects, &data);
+	close_istream(data.st);
+	free(data.buf);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void sha1_object(const void *data, struct object_entry *obj_entry,
+			unsigned long size, enum object_type type,
+			const unsigned char *sha1)
+{
+	void *new_data = NULL;
+	int collision_test_needed;
+
+	assert(data || obj_entry);
+
 	read_lock();
-	if (has_sha1_file(sha1)) {
+	collision_test_needed = has_sha1_file(sha1);
+	read_unlock();
+
+	if (collision_test_needed && !data) {
+		read_lock();
+		if (!check_collison(obj_entry))
+			collision_test_needed = 0;
+		read_unlock();
+	}
+	if (collision_test_needed) {
 		void *has_data;
 		enum object_type has_type;
 		unsigned long has_size;
+		read_lock();
+		has_type = sha1_object_info(sha1, &has_size);
+		if (has_type != type || has_size != size)
+			die(_("SHA1 COLLISION FOUND WITH %s !"), sha1_to_hex(sha1));
 		has_data = read_sha1_file(sha1, &has_type, &has_size);
 		read_unlock();
+		if (!data)
+			data = new_data = get_data_from_pack(obj_entry);
 		if (!has_data)
 			die(_("cannot read existing object %s"), sha1_to_hex(sha1));
 		if (size != has_size || type != has_type ||
 		    memcmp(data, has_data, size) != 0)
 			die(_("SHA1 COLLISION FOUND WITH %s !"), sha1_to_hex(sha1));
 		free(has_data);
-	} else
-		read_unlock();
+	}
 
 	if (strict) {
 		read_lock();
@@ -601,6 +735,9 @@
 			int eaten;
 			void *buf = (void *) data;
 
+			if (!buf)
+				buf = new_data = get_data_from_pack(obj_entry);
+
 			/*
 			 * we do not need to free the memory here, as the
 			 * buf is deleted by the caller.
@@ -625,11 +762,8 @@
 		}
 		read_unlock();
 	}
-}
 
-static int is_delta_type(enum object_type type)
-{
-	return (type == OBJ_REF_DELTA || type == OBJ_OFS_DELTA);
+	free(new_data);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -711,7 +845,9 @@
 	free(delta_data);
 	if (!result->data)
 		bad_object(delta_obj->idx.offset, _("failed to apply delta"));
-	sha1_object(result->data, result->size, delta_obj->real_type,
+	hash_sha1_file(result->data, result->size,
+		       typename(delta_obj->real_type), delta_obj->idx.sha1);
+	sha1_object(result->data, NULL, result->size, delta_obj->real_type,
 		    delta_obj->idx.sha1);
 	counter_lock();
 	nr_resolved_deltas++;
@@ -841,7 +977,7 @@
  */
 static void parse_pack_objects(unsigned char *sha1)
 {
-	int i;
+	int i, nr_delays = 0;
 	struct delta_entry *delta = deltas;
 	struct stat st;
 
@@ -851,14 +987,18 @@
 				nr_objects);
 	for (i = 0; i < nr_objects; i++) {
 		struct object_entry *obj = &objects[i];
-		void *data = unpack_raw_entry(obj, &delta->base);
+		void *data = unpack_raw_entry(obj, &delta->base, obj->idx.sha1);
 		obj->real_type = obj->type;
 		if (is_delta_type(obj->type)) {
 			nr_deltas++;
 			delta->obj_no = i;
 			delta++;
+		} else if (!data) {
+			/* large blobs, check later */
+			obj->real_type = OBJ_BAD;
+			nr_delays++;
 		} else
-			sha1_object(data, obj->size, obj->type, obj->idx.sha1);
+			sha1_object(data, NULL, obj->size, obj->type, obj->idx.sha1);
 		free(data);
 		display_progress(progress, i+1);
 	}
@@ -878,6 +1018,17 @@
 	if (S_ISREG(st.st_mode) &&
 			lseek(input_fd, 0, SEEK_CUR) - input_len != st.st_size)
 		die(_("pack has junk at the end"));
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_objects; i++) {
+		struct object_entry *obj = &objects[i];
+		if (obj->real_type != OBJ_BAD)
+			continue;
+		obj->real_type = obj->type;
+		sha1_object(NULL, obj, obj->size, obj->type, obj->idx.sha1);
+		nr_delays--;
+	}
+	if (nr_delays)
+		die(_("confusion beyond insanity in parse_pack_objects()"));
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/builtin/init-db.c b/builtin/init-db.c
index 0dacb8b..244fb7f 100644
--- a/builtin/init-db.c
+++ b/builtin/init-db.c
@@ -290,6 +290,7 @@
 		strcpy(path + len, "CoNfIg");
 		if (!access(path, F_OK))
 			git_config_set("core.ignorecase", "true");
+		probe_utf8_pathname_composition(path, len);
 	}
 
 	return reinit;
diff --git a/builtin/log.c b/builtin/log.c
index 54f24e2..dff7921 100644
--- a/builtin/log.c
+++ b/builtin/log.c
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include "parse-options.h"
 #include "branch.h"
 #include "streaming.h"
+#include "version.h"
 
 /* Set a default date-time format for git log ("log.date" config variable) */
 static const char *default_date_mode = NULL;
@@ -108,9 +109,9 @@
 			     PARSE_OPT_KEEP_ARGV0 | PARSE_OPT_KEEP_UNKNOWN |
 			     PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH);
 
-	argc = setup_revisions(argc, argv, rev, opt);
 	if (quiet)
 		rev->diffopt.output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
+	argc = setup_revisions(argc, argv, rev, opt);
 
 	/* Any arguments at this point are not recognized */
 	if (argc > 1)
@@ -366,6 +367,7 @@
 	rev.simplify_history = 0;
 	memset(&opt, 0, sizeof(opt));
 	opt.def = "HEAD";
+	opt.revarg_opt = REVARG_COMMITTISH;
 	cmd_log_init(argc, argv, prefix, &rev, &opt);
 	if (!rev.diffopt.output_format)
 		rev.diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_RAW;
@@ -454,7 +456,7 @@
 	init_revisions(&rev, prefix);
 	rev.diff = 1;
 	rev.always_show_header = 1;
-	rev.no_walk = 1;
+	rev.no_walk = REVISION_WALK_NO_WALK_SORTED;
 	rev.diffopt.stat_width = -1; 	/* Scale to real terminal size */
 
 	memset(&opt, 0, sizeof(opt));
@@ -556,6 +558,7 @@
 	rev.always_show_header = 1;
 	memset(&opt, 0, sizeof(opt));
 	opt.def = "HEAD";
+	opt.revarg_opt = REVARG_COMMITTISH;
 	cmd_log_init(argc, argv, prefix, &rev, &opt);
 	return cmd_log_walk(&rev);
 }
@@ -1131,6 +1134,7 @@
 	rev.subject_prefix = fmt_patch_subject_prefix;
 	memset(&s_r_opt, 0, sizeof(s_r_opt));
 	s_r_opt.def = "HEAD";
+	s_r_opt.revarg_opt = REVARG_COMMITTISH;
 
 	if (default_attach) {
 		rev.mime_boundary = default_attach;
diff --git a/builtin/ls-remote.c b/builtin/ls-remote.c
index 41c88a9..25e83cf 100644
--- a/builtin/ls-remote.c
+++ b/builtin/ls-remote.c
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
 
 static const char ls_remote_usage[] =
 "git ls-remote [--heads] [--tags]  [-u <exec> | --upload-pack <exec>]\n"
-"                     [-q|--quiet] [--exit-code] [<repository> [<refs>...]]";
+"                     [-q|--quiet] [--exit-code] [--get-url] [<repository> [<refs>...]]";
 
 /*
  * Is there one among the list of patterns that match the tail part
diff --git a/builtin/mailinfo.c b/builtin/mailinfo.c
index eaf9e15..fe12857 100644
--- a/builtin/mailinfo.c
+++ b/builtin/mailinfo.c
@@ -19,9 +19,6 @@
 static enum  {
 	TE_DONTCARE, TE_QP, TE_BASE64
 } transfer_encoding;
-static enum  {
-	TYPE_TEXT, TYPE_OTHER
-} message_type;
 
 static struct strbuf charset = STRBUF_INIT;
 static int patch_lines;
@@ -160,10 +157,9 @@
 	const char *ends, *ap = strcasestr(line, name);
 	size_t sz;
 
-	if (!ap) {
-		strbuf_setlen(attr, 0);
+	strbuf_setlen(attr, 0);
+	if (!ap)
 		return 0;
-	}
 	ap += strlen(name);
 	if (*ap == '"') {
 		ap++;
@@ -185,8 +181,6 @@
 	struct strbuf *boundary = xmalloc(sizeof(struct strbuf));
 	strbuf_init(boundary, line->len);
 
-	if (!strcasestr(line->buf, "text/"))
-		 message_type = TYPE_OTHER;
 	if (slurp_attr(line->buf, "boundary=", boundary)) {
 		strbuf_insert(boundary, 0, "--", 2);
 		if (++content_top > &content[MAX_BOUNDARIES]) {
@@ -232,7 +226,9 @@
 		case 'r': case 'R':
 			if (subject->len <= at + 3)
 				break;
-			if (!memcmp(subject->buf + at + 1, "e:", 2)) {
+			if ((subject->buf[at + 1] == 'e' ||
+			     subject->buf[at + 1] == 'E') &&
+			    subject->buf[at + 2] == ':') {
 				strbuf_remove(subject, at, 3);
 				continue;
 			}
@@ -680,7 +676,6 @@
 	/* set some defaults */
 	transfer_encoding = TE_DONTCARE;
 	strbuf_reset(&charset);
-	message_type = TYPE_TEXT;
 
 	/* slurp in this section's info */
 	while (read_one_header_line(&line, fin))
@@ -894,11 +889,6 @@
 			strbuf_insert(&line, 0, prev.buf, prev.len);
 			strbuf_reset(&prev);
 
-			/* binary data most likely doesn't have newlines */
-			if (message_type != TYPE_TEXT) {
-				handle_filter(&line);
-				break;
-			}
 			/*
 			 * This is a decoded line that may contain
 			 * multiple new lines.  Pass only one chunk
diff --git a/builtin/pack-objects.c b/builtin/pack-objects.c
index ccfcbad..782e7d0 100644
--- a/builtin/pack-objects.c
+++ b/builtin/pack-objects.c
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
 #include "list-objects.h"
 #include "progress.h"
 #include "refs.h"
+#include "streaming.h"
 #include "thread-utils.h"
 
 static const char *pack_usage[] = {
@@ -150,6 +151,46 @@
 	return stream.total_out;
 }
 
+static unsigned long write_large_blob_data(struct git_istream *st, struct sha1file *f,
+					   const unsigned char *sha1)
+{
+	git_zstream stream;
+	unsigned char ibuf[1024 * 16];
+	unsigned char obuf[1024 * 16];
+	unsigned long olen = 0;
+
+	memset(&stream, 0, sizeof(stream));
+	git_deflate_init(&stream, pack_compression_level);
+
+	for (;;) {
+		ssize_t readlen;
+		int zret = Z_OK;
+		readlen = read_istream(st, ibuf, sizeof(ibuf));
+		if (readlen == -1)
+			die(_("unable to read %s"), sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+
+		stream.next_in = ibuf;
+		stream.avail_in = readlen;
+		while ((stream.avail_in || readlen == 0) &&
+		       (zret == Z_OK || zret == Z_BUF_ERROR)) {
+			stream.next_out = obuf;
+			stream.avail_out = sizeof(obuf);
+			zret = git_deflate(&stream, readlen ? 0 : Z_FINISH);
+			sha1write(f, obuf, stream.next_out - obuf);
+			olen += stream.next_out - obuf;
+		}
+		if (stream.avail_in)
+			die(_("deflate error (%d)"), zret);
+		if (readlen == 0) {
+			if (zret != Z_STREAM_END)
+				die(_("deflate error (%d)"), zret);
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	git_deflate_end(&stream);
+	return olen;
+}
+
 /*
  * we are going to reuse the existing object data as is.  make
  * sure it is not corrupt.
@@ -208,11 +249,18 @@
 	unsigned hdrlen;
 	enum object_type type;
 	void *buf;
+	struct git_istream *st = NULL;
 
 	if (!usable_delta) {
-		buf = read_sha1_file(entry->idx.sha1, &type, &size);
-		if (!buf)
-			die("unable to read %s", sha1_to_hex(entry->idx.sha1));
+		if (entry->type == OBJ_BLOB &&
+		    entry->size > big_file_threshold &&
+		    (st = open_istream(entry->idx.sha1, &type, &size, NULL)) != NULL)
+			buf = NULL;
+		else {
+			buf = read_sha1_file(entry->idx.sha1, &type, &size);
+			if (!buf)
+				die(_("unable to read %s"), sha1_to_hex(entry->idx.sha1));
+		}
 		/*
 		 * make sure no cached delta data remains from a
 		 * previous attempt before a pack split occurred.
@@ -233,7 +281,9 @@
 			OBJ_OFS_DELTA : OBJ_REF_DELTA;
 	}
 
-	if (entry->z_delta_size)
+	if (st)	/* large blob case, just assume we don't compress well */
+		datalen = size;
+	else if (entry->z_delta_size)
 		datalen = entry->z_delta_size;
 	else
 		datalen = do_compress(&buf, size);
@@ -256,6 +306,8 @@
 		while (ofs >>= 7)
 			dheader[--pos] = 128 | (--ofs & 127);
 		if (limit && hdrlen + sizeof(dheader) - pos + datalen + 20 >= limit) {
+			if (st)
+				close_istream(st);
 			free(buf);
 			return 0;
 		}
@@ -268,6 +320,8 @@
 		 * an additional 20 bytes for the base sha1.
 		 */
 		if (limit && hdrlen + 20 + datalen + 20 >= limit) {
+			if (st)
+				close_istream(st);
 			free(buf);
 			return 0;
 		}
@@ -276,13 +330,20 @@
 		hdrlen += 20;
 	} else {
 		if (limit && hdrlen + datalen + 20 >= limit) {
+			if (st)
+				close_istream(st);
 			free(buf);
 			return 0;
 		}
 		sha1write(f, header, hdrlen);
 	}
-	sha1write(f, buf, datalen);
-	free(buf);
+	if (st) {
+		datalen = write_large_blob_data(st, f, entry->idx.sha1);
+		close_istream(st);
+	} else {
+		sha1write(f, buf, datalen);
+		free(buf);
+	}
 
 	return hdrlen + datalen;
 }
@@ -2312,7 +2373,7 @@
 			}
 			die("not a rev '%s'", line);
 		}
-		if (handle_revision_arg(line, &revs, flags, 1))
+		if (handle_revision_arg(line, &revs, flags, REVARG_CANNOT_BE_FILENAME))
 			die("bad revision '%s'", line);
 	}
 
diff --git a/builtin/prune.c b/builtin/prune.c
index b99b635..6cb9944 100644
--- a/builtin/prune.c
+++ b/builtin/prune.c
@@ -25,7 +25,8 @@
 		return error("Could not stat '%s'", fullpath);
 	if (st.st_mtime > expire)
 		return 0;
-	printf("Removing stale temporary file %s\n", fullpath);
+	if (show_only || verbose)
+		printf("Removing stale temporary file %s\n", fullpath);
 	if (!show_only)
 		unlink_or_warn(fullpath);
 	return 0;
diff --git a/builtin/receive-pack.c b/builtin/receive-pack.c
index 3f05d97..2cb854f 100644
--- a/builtin/receive-pack.c
+++ b/builtin/receive-pack.c
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
 #include "string-list.h"
 #include "sha1-array.h"
 #include "connected.h"
+#include "version.h"
 
 static const char receive_pack_usage[] = "git receive-pack <git-dir>";
 
@@ -121,10 +122,11 @@
 	if (sent_capabilities)
 		packet_write(1, "%s %s\n", sha1_to_hex(sha1), path);
 	else
-		packet_write(1, "%s %s%c%s%s\n",
+		packet_write(1, "%s %s%c%s%s agent=%s\n",
 			     sha1_to_hex(sha1), path, 0,
 			     " report-status delete-refs side-band-64k quiet",
-			     prefer_ofs_delta ? " ofs-delta" : "");
+			     prefer_ofs_delta ? " ofs-delta" : "",
+			     git_user_agent_sanitized());
 	sent_capabilities = 1;
 }
 
diff --git a/builtin/reflog.c b/builtin/reflog.c
index 062d7da..b3c9e27 100644
--- a/builtin/reflog.c
+++ b/builtin/reflog.c
@@ -330,8 +330,10 @@
 		printf("keep %s", message);
 	return 0;
  prune:
-	if (!cb->newlog || cb->cmd->verbose)
-		printf("%sprune %s", cb->newlog ? "" : "would ", message);
+	if (!cb->newlog)
+		printf("would prune %s", message);
+	else if (cb->cmd->verbose)
+		printf("prune %s", message);
 	return 0;
 }
 
diff --git a/builtin/remote.c b/builtin/remote.c
index 920262d..357d59d 100644
--- a/builtin/remote.c
+++ b/builtin/remote.c
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
 	"git remote [-v | --verbose]",
 	"git remote add [-t <branch>] [-m <master>] [-f] [--tags|--no-tags] [--mirror=<fetch|push>] <name> <url>",
 	"git remote rename <old> <new>",
-	"git remote rm <name>",
+	"git remote remove <name>",
 	"git remote set-head <name> (-a | -d | <branch>)",
 	"git remote [-v | --verbose] show [-n] <name>",
 	"git remote prune [-n | --dry-run] <name>",
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@
 };
 
 static const char * const builtin_remote_rm_usage[] = {
-	"git remote rm <name>",
+	"git remote remove <name>",
 	NULL
 };
 
@@ -1580,7 +1580,7 @@
 		result = add(argc, argv);
 	else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "rename"))
 		result = mv(argc, argv);
-	else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "rm"))
+	else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "rm") || !strcmp(argv[0], "remove"))
 		result = rm(argc, argv);
 	else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "set-head"))
 		result = set_head(argc, argv);
diff --git a/builtin/reset.c b/builtin/reset.c
index 4cc34c9..74442bd 100644
--- a/builtin/reset.c
+++ b/builtin/reset.c
@@ -276,7 +276,7 @@
 		 * Otherwise, argv[i] could be either <rev> or <paths> and
 		 * has to be unambiguous.
 		 */
-		else if (!get_sha1(argv[i], sha1)) {
+		else if (!get_sha1_committish(argv[i], sha1)) {
 			/*
 			 * Ok, argv[i] looks like a rev; it should not
 			 * be a filename.
@@ -289,9 +289,15 @@
 		}
 	}
 
-	if (get_sha1(rev, sha1))
+	if (get_sha1_committish(rev, sha1))
 		die(_("Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref."), rev);
 
+	/*
+	 * NOTE: As "git reset $treeish -- $path" should be usable on
+	 * any tree-ish, this is not strictly correct. We are not
+	 * moving the HEAD to any commit; we are merely resetting the
+	 * entries in the index to that of a treeish.
+	 */
 	commit = lookup_commit_reference(sha1);
 	if (!commit)
 		die(_("Could not parse object '%s'."), rev);
diff --git a/builtin/rev-parse.c b/builtin/rev-parse.c
index 47b4e7a..25e225f 100644
--- a/builtin/rev-parse.c
+++ b/builtin/rev-parse.c
@@ -195,6 +195,12 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static int show_abbrev(const unsigned char *sha1, void *cb_data)
+{
+	show_rev(NORMAL, sha1, NULL);
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static void show_datestring(const char *flag, const char *datestr)
 {
 	static char buffer[100];
@@ -250,7 +256,7 @@
 		return 0;
 	}
 
-	if (!get_sha1(this, sha1) && !get_sha1(next, end)) {
+	if (!get_sha1_committish(this, sha1) && !get_sha1_committish(next, end)) {
 		show_rev(NORMAL, end, next);
 		show_rev(symmetric ? NORMAL : REVERSED, sha1, this);
 		if (symmetric) {
@@ -290,7 +296,7 @@
 		return 0;
 
 	*dotdot = 0;
-	if (get_sha1(arg, sha1))
+	if (get_sha1_committish(arg, sha1))
 		return 0;
 
 	if (!parents_only)
@@ -601,6 +607,10 @@
 				for_each_ref(show_reference, NULL);
 				continue;
 			}
+			if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--disambiguate=")) {
+				for_each_abbrev(arg + 15, show_abbrev, NULL);
+				continue;
+			}
 			if (!strcmp(arg, "--bisect")) {
 				for_each_ref_in("refs/bisect/bad", show_reference, NULL);
 				for_each_ref_in("refs/bisect/good", anti_reference, NULL);
diff --git a/builtin/revert.c b/builtin/revert.c
index 82d1bf8..98ad641 100644
--- a/builtin/revert.c
+++ b/builtin/revert.c
@@ -193,7 +193,7 @@
 		struct setup_revision_opt s_r_opt;
 		opts->revs = xmalloc(sizeof(*opts->revs));
 		init_revisions(opts->revs, NULL);
-		opts->revs->no_walk = 1;
+		opts->revs->no_walk = REVISION_WALK_NO_WALK_UNSORTED;
 		if (argc < 2)
 			usage_with_options(usage_str, options);
 		memset(&s_r_opt, 0, sizeof(s_r_opt));
diff --git a/builtin/send-pack.c b/builtin/send-pack.c
index d5d7105..7d05064 100644
--- a/builtin/send-pack.c
+++ b/builtin/send-pack.c
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
 #include "send-pack.h"
 #include "quote.h"
 #include "transport.h"
+#include "version.h"
 
 static const char send_pack_usage[] =
 "git send-pack [--all | --mirror] [--dry-run] [--force] [--receive-pack=<git-receive-pack>] [--verbose] [--thin] [<host>:]<directory> [<ref>...]\n"
@@ -251,6 +252,7 @@
 	int status_report = 0;
 	int use_sideband = 0;
 	int quiet_supported = 0;
+	int agent_supported = 0;
 	unsigned cmds_sent = 0;
 	int ret;
 	struct async demux;
@@ -266,6 +268,8 @@
 		use_sideband = 1;
 	if (server_supports("quiet"))
 		quiet_supported = 1;
+	if (server_supports("agent"))
+		agent_supported = 1;
 
 	if (!remote_refs) {
 		fprintf(stderr, "No refs in common and none specified; doing nothing.\n"
@@ -305,12 +309,17 @@
 			char *new_hex = sha1_to_hex(ref->new_sha1);
 			int quiet = quiet_supported && (args->quiet || !args->progress);
 
-			if (!cmds_sent && (status_report || use_sideband || args->quiet)) {
-				packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "%s %s %s%c%s%s%s",
+			if (!cmds_sent && (status_report || use_sideband ||
+					   quiet || agent_supported)) {
+				packet_buf_write(&req_buf,
+						 "%s %s %s%c%s%s%s%s%s",
 						 old_hex, new_hex, ref->name, 0,
 						 status_report ? " report-status" : "",
 						 use_sideband ? " side-band-64k" : "",
-						 quiet ? " quiet" : "");
+						 quiet ? " quiet" : "",
+						 agent_supported ? " agent=" : "",
+						 agent_supported ? git_user_agent_sanitized() : ""
+						);
 			}
 			else
 				packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "%s %s %s",
diff --git a/builtin/update-index.c b/builtin/update-index.c
index 5a4e9ea..4ce341c 100644
--- a/builtin/update-index.c
+++ b/builtin/update-index.c
@@ -95,7 +95,8 @@
 	size = cache_entry_size(len);
 	ce = xcalloc(1, size);
 	memcpy(ce->name, path, len);
-	ce->ce_flags = len;
+	ce->ce_flags = create_ce_flags(0);
+	ce->ce_namelen = len;
 	fill_stat_cache_info(ce, st);
 	ce->ce_mode = ce_mode_from_stat(old, st->st_mode);
 
@@ -229,7 +230,8 @@
 
 	hashcpy(ce->sha1, sha1);
 	memcpy(ce->name, path, len);
-	ce->ce_flags = create_ce_flags(len, stage);
+	ce->ce_flags = create_ce_flags(stage);
+	ce->ce_namelen = len;
 	ce->ce_mode = create_ce_mode(mode);
 	if (assume_unchanged)
 		ce->ce_flags |= CE_VALID;
@@ -427,7 +429,8 @@
 
 	hashcpy(ce->sha1, sha1);
 	memcpy(ce->name, path, namelen);
-	ce->ce_flags = create_ce_flags(namelen, stage);
+	ce->ce_flags = create_ce_flags(stage);
+	ce->ce_namelen = namelen;
 	ce->ce_mode = create_ce_mode(mode);
 	return ce;
 }
diff --git a/cache.h b/cache.h
index 75b3bea..eb4a031 100644
--- a/cache.h
+++ b/cache.h
@@ -128,13 +128,13 @@
 	unsigned int ce_gid;
 	unsigned int ce_size;
 	unsigned int ce_flags;
+	unsigned int ce_namelen;
 	unsigned char sha1[20];
 	struct cache_entry *next;
 	struct cache_entry *dir_next;
 	char name[FLEX_ARRAY]; /* more */
 };
 
-#define CE_NAMEMASK  (0x0fff)
 #define CE_STAGEMASK (0x3000)
 #define CE_EXTENDED  (0x4000)
 #define CE_VALID     (0x8000)
@@ -198,21 +198,12 @@
 	dst->ce_flags = (dst->ce_flags & ~CE_STATE_MASK) | state;
 }
 
-static inline unsigned create_ce_flags(size_t len, unsigned stage)
+static inline unsigned create_ce_flags(unsigned stage)
 {
-	if (len >= CE_NAMEMASK)
-		len = CE_NAMEMASK;
-	return (len | (stage << CE_STAGESHIFT));
+	return (stage << CE_STAGESHIFT);
 }
 
-static inline size_t ce_namelen(const struct cache_entry *ce)
-{
-	size_t len = ce->ce_flags & CE_NAMEMASK;
-	if (len < CE_NAMEMASK)
-		return len;
-	return strlen(ce->name + CE_NAMEMASK) + CE_NAMEMASK;
-}
-
+#define ce_namelen(ce) ((ce)->ce_namelen)
 #define ce_size(ce) cache_entry_size(ce_namelen(ce))
 #define ce_stage(ce) ((CE_STAGEMASK & (ce)->ce_flags) >> CE_STAGESHIFT)
 #define ce_uptodate(ce) ((ce)->ce_flags & CE_UPTODATE)
@@ -451,6 +442,7 @@
 extern int unmerged_index(const struct index_state *);
 extern int verify_path(const char *path);
 extern struct cache_entry *index_name_exists(struct index_state *istate, const char *name, int namelen, int igncase);
+extern int index_name_stage_pos(const struct index_state *, const char *name, int namelen, int stage);
 extern int index_name_pos(const struct index_state *, const char *name, int namelen);
 #define ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD 1		/* Ok to add */
 #define ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_REPLACE 2	/* Ok to replace file/directory */
@@ -563,6 +555,7 @@
 extern int fsync_object_files;
 extern int core_preload_index;
 extern int core_apply_sparse_checkout;
+extern int precomposed_unicode;
 
 enum branch_track {
 	BRANCH_TRACK_UNSPECIFIED = -1,
@@ -622,6 +615,8 @@
 	__attribute__((format (printf, 3, 4)));
 extern char *git_pathdup(const char *fmt, ...)
 	__attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
+extern char *mkpathdup(const char *fmt, ...)
+	__attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
 
 /* Return a statically allocated filename matching the sha1 signature */
 extern char *mkpath(const char *fmt, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
@@ -711,6 +706,7 @@
 int safe_create_leading_directories(char *path);
 int safe_create_leading_directories_const(const char *path);
 int mkdir_in_gitdir(const char *path);
+extern void home_config_paths(char **global, char **xdg, char *file);
 extern char *expand_user_path(const char *path);
 const char *enter_repo(const char *path, int strict);
 static inline int is_absolute_path(const char *path)
@@ -786,17 +782,25 @@
 	unsigned mode;
 };
 
+#define GET_SHA1_QUIETLY        01
+#define GET_SHA1_COMMIT         02
+#define GET_SHA1_COMMITTISH     04
+#define GET_SHA1_TREE          010
+#define GET_SHA1_TREEISH       020
+#define GET_SHA1_BLOB	       040
+#define GET_SHA1_ONLY_TO_DIE 04000
+
 extern int get_sha1(const char *str, unsigned char *sha1);
-extern int get_sha1_with_mode_1(const char *str, unsigned char *sha1, unsigned *mode, int only_to_die, const char *prefix);
-static inline int get_sha1_with_mode(const char *str, unsigned char *sha1, unsigned *mode)
-{
-	return get_sha1_with_mode_1(str, sha1, mode, 0, NULL);
-}
-extern int get_sha1_with_context_1(const char *name, unsigned char *sha1, struct object_context *orc, int only_to_die, const char *prefix);
-static inline int get_sha1_with_context(const char *str, unsigned char *sha1, struct object_context *orc)
-{
-	return get_sha1_with_context_1(str, sha1, orc, 0, NULL);
-}
+extern int get_sha1_commit(const char *str, unsigned char *sha1);
+extern int get_sha1_committish(const char *str, unsigned char *sha1);
+extern int get_sha1_tree(const char *str, unsigned char *sha1);
+extern int get_sha1_treeish(const char *str, unsigned char *sha1);
+extern int get_sha1_blob(const char *str, unsigned char *sha1);
+extern void maybe_die_on_misspelt_object_name(const char *name, const char *prefix);
+extern int get_sha1_with_context(const char *str, unsigned flags, unsigned char *sha1, struct object_context *orc);
+
+typedef int each_abbrev_fn(const unsigned char *sha1, void *);
+extern int for_each_abbrev(const char *prefix, each_abbrev_fn, void *);
 
 /*
  * Try to read a SHA1 in hexadecimal format from the 40 characters
@@ -860,6 +864,7 @@
 extern int base_name_compare(const char *name1, int len1, int mode1, const char *name2, int len2, int mode2);
 extern int df_name_compare(const char *name1, int len1, int mode1, const char *name2, int len2, int mode2);
 extern int cache_name_compare(const char *name1, int len1, const char *name2, int len2);
+extern int cache_name_stage_compare(const char *name1, int len1, int stage1, const char *name2, int len2, int stage2);
 
 extern void *read_object_with_reference(const unsigned char *sha1,
 					const char *required_type,
@@ -1033,7 +1038,9 @@
 };
 extern struct ref **get_remote_heads(int in, struct ref **list, unsigned int flags, struct extra_have_objects *);
 extern int server_supports(const char *feature);
-extern const char *parse_feature_request(const char *features, const char *feature);
+extern int parse_feature_request(const char *features, const char *feature);
+extern const char *server_feature_value(const char *feature, int *len_ret);
+extern const char *parse_feature_value(const char *feature_list, const char *feature, int *len_ret);
 
 extern struct packed_git *parse_pack_index(unsigned char *sha1, const char *idx_path);
 
diff --git a/command-list.txt b/command-list.txt
index 14ea67a..7e8cfec 100644
--- a/command-list.txt
+++ b/command-list.txt
@@ -25,6 +25,9 @@
 git-commit-tree                         plumbingmanipulators
 git-config                              ancillarymanipulators
 git-count-objects                       ancillaryinterrogators
+git-credential                          purehelpers
+git-credential-cache                    purehelpers
+git-credential-store                    purehelpers
 git-cvsexportcommit                     foreignscminterface
 git-cvsimport                           foreignscminterface
 git-cvsserver                           foreignscminterface
@@ -113,6 +116,7 @@
 git-show-branch                         ancillaryinterrogators
 git-show-index                          plumbinginterrogators
 git-show-ref                            plumbinginterrogators
+git-sh-i18n                             purehelpers
 git-sh-setup                            purehelpers
 git-stash                               mainporcelain
 git-status                              mainporcelain common
diff --git a/commit.c b/commit.c
index 8248a99..42af4c1 100644
--- a/commit.c
+++ b/commit.c
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@
 	unsigned char sha1[20];
 	struct commit *commit;
 
-	if (get_sha1(name, sha1))
+	if (get_sha1_committish(name, sha1))
 		return NULL;
 	commit = lookup_commit_reference(sha1);
 	if (!commit || parse_commit(commit))
diff --git a/compat/precompose_utf8.c b/compat/precompose_utf8.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8cf5955
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/precompose_utf8.c
@@ -0,0 +1,184 @@
+/*
+ * Converts filenames from decomposed unicode into precomposed unicode.
+ * Used on MacOS X.
+ */
+
+#define PRECOMPOSE_UNICODE_C
+
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "utf8.h"
+#include "precompose_utf8.h"
+
+typedef char *iconv_ibp;
+static const char *repo_encoding = "UTF-8";
+static const char *path_encoding = "UTF-8-MAC";
+
+static size_t has_non_ascii(const char *s, size_t maxlen, size_t *strlen_c)
+{
+	const uint8_t *ptr = (const uint8_t *)s;
+	size_t strlen_chars = 0;
+	size_t ret = 0;
+
+	if (!ptr || !*ptr)
+		return 0;
+
+	while (*ptr && maxlen) {
+		if (*ptr & 0x80)
+			ret++;
+		strlen_chars++;
+		ptr++;
+		maxlen--;
+	}
+	if (strlen_c)
+		*strlen_c = strlen_chars;
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+
+void probe_utf8_pathname_composition(char *path, int len)
+{
+	static const char *auml_nfc = "\xc3\xa4";
+	static const char *auml_nfd = "\x61\xcc\x88";
+	int output_fd;
+	if (precomposed_unicode != -1)
+		return; /* We found it defined in the global config, respect it */
+	strcpy(path + len, auml_nfc);
+	output_fd = open(path, O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_RDWR, 0600);
+	if (output_fd >= 0) {
+		close(output_fd);
+		strcpy(path + len, auml_nfd);
+		/* Indicate to the user, that we can configure it to true */
+		if (!access(path, R_OK))
+			git_config_set("core.precomposeunicode", "false");
+		/* To be backward compatible, set precomposed_unicode to 0 */
+		precomposed_unicode = 0;
+		strcpy(path + len, auml_nfc);
+		if (unlink(path))
+			die_errno(_("failed to unlink '%s'"), path);
+	}
+}
+
+
+void precompose_argv(int argc, const char **argv)
+{
+	int i = 0;
+	const char *oldarg;
+	char *newarg;
+	iconv_t ic_precompose;
+
+	if (precomposed_unicode != 1)
+		return;
+
+	ic_precompose = iconv_open(repo_encoding, path_encoding);
+	if (ic_precompose == (iconv_t) -1)
+		return;
+
+	while (i < argc) {
+		size_t namelen;
+		oldarg = argv[i];
+		if (has_non_ascii(oldarg, (size_t)-1, &namelen)) {
+			newarg = reencode_string_iconv(oldarg, namelen, ic_precompose);
+			if (newarg)
+				argv[i] = newarg;
+		}
+		i++;
+	}
+	iconv_close(ic_precompose);
+}
+
+
+PREC_DIR *precompose_utf8_opendir(const char *dirname)
+{
+	PREC_DIR *prec_dir = xmalloc(sizeof(PREC_DIR));
+	prec_dir->dirent_nfc = xmalloc(sizeof(dirent_prec_psx));
+	prec_dir->dirent_nfc->max_name_len = sizeof(prec_dir->dirent_nfc->d_name);
+
+	prec_dir->dirp = opendir(dirname);
+	if (!prec_dir->dirp) {
+		free(prec_dir->dirent_nfc);
+		free(prec_dir);
+		return NULL;
+	} else {
+		int ret_errno = errno;
+		prec_dir->ic_precompose = iconv_open(repo_encoding, path_encoding);
+		/* if iconv_open() fails, die() in readdir() if needed */
+		errno = ret_errno;
+	}
+
+	return prec_dir;
+}
+
+struct dirent_prec_psx *precompose_utf8_readdir(PREC_DIR *prec_dir)
+{
+	struct dirent *res;
+	res = readdir(prec_dir->dirp);
+	if (res) {
+		size_t namelenz = strlen(res->d_name) + 1; /* \0 */
+		size_t new_maxlen = namelenz;
+
+		int ret_errno = errno;
+
+		if (new_maxlen > prec_dir->dirent_nfc->max_name_len) {
+			size_t new_len = sizeof(dirent_prec_psx) + new_maxlen -
+				sizeof(prec_dir->dirent_nfc->d_name);
+
+			prec_dir->dirent_nfc = xrealloc(prec_dir->dirent_nfc, new_len);
+			prec_dir->dirent_nfc->max_name_len = new_maxlen;
+		}
+
+		prec_dir->dirent_nfc->d_ino  = res->d_ino;
+		prec_dir->dirent_nfc->d_type = res->d_type;
+
+		if ((precomposed_unicode == 1) && has_non_ascii(res->d_name, (size_t)-1, NULL)) {
+			if (prec_dir->ic_precompose == (iconv_t)-1) {
+				die("iconv_open(%s,%s) failed, but needed:\n"
+						"    precomposed unicode is not supported.\n"
+						"    If you wnat to use decomposed unicode, run\n"
+						"    \"git config core.precomposeunicode false\"\n",
+						repo_encoding, path_encoding);
+			} else {
+				iconv_ibp	cp = (iconv_ibp)res->d_name;
+				size_t inleft = namelenz;
+				char *outpos = &prec_dir->dirent_nfc->d_name[0];
+				size_t outsz = prec_dir->dirent_nfc->max_name_len;
+				size_t cnt;
+				errno = 0;
+				cnt = iconv(prec_dir->ic_precompose, &cp, &inleft, &outpos, &outsz);
+				if (errno || inleft) {
+					/*
+					 * iconv() failed and errno could be E2BIG, EILSEQ, EINVAL, EBADF
+					 * MacOS X avoids illegal byte sequemces.
+					 * If they occur on a mounted drive (e.g. NFS) it is not worth to
+					 * die() for that, but rather let the user see the original name
+					*/
+					namelenz = 0; /* trigger strlcpy */
+				}
+			}
+		} else
+			namelenz = 0;
+
+		if (!namelenz)
+			strlcpy(prec_dir->dirent_nfc->d_name, res->d_name,
+							prec_dir->dirent_nfc->max_name_len);
+
+		errno = ret_errno;
+		return prec_dir->dirent_nfc;
+	}
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+
+int precompose_utf8_closedir(PREC_DIR *prec_dir)
+{
+	int ret_value;
+	int ret_errno;
+	ret_value = closedir(prec_dir->dirp);
+	ret_errno = errno;
+	if (prec_dir->ic_precompose != (iconv_t)-1)
+		iconv_close(prec_dir->ic_precompose);
+	free(prec_dir->dirent_nfc);
+	free(prec_dir);
+	errno = ret_errno;
+	return ret_value;
+}
diff --git a/compat/precompose_utf8.h b/compat/precompose_utf8.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3b73585
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/precompose_utf8.h
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+#ifndef PRECOMPOSE_UNICODE_H
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <iconv.h>
+
+
+typedef struct dirent_prec_psx {
+	ino_t d_ino;            /* Posix */
+	size_t max_name_len;    /* See below */
+	unsigned char d_type;   /* available on all systems git runs on */
+
+	/*
+	 * See http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/basedefs/dirent.h.html
+	 * NAME_MAX + 1 should be enough, but some systems have
+	 * NAME_MAX=255 and strlen(d_name) may return 508 or 510
+	 * Solution: allocate more when needed, see precompose_utf8_readdir()
+	 */
+	char   d_name[NAME_MAX+1];
+} dirent_prec_psx;
+
+
+typedef struct {
+	iconv_t ic_precompose;
+	DIR *dirp;
+	struct dirent_prec_psx *dirent_nfc;
+} PREC_DIR;
+
+void precompose_argv(int argc, const char **argv);
+void probe_utf8_pathname_composition(char *, int);
+
+PREC_DIR *precompose_utf8_opendir(const char *dirname);
+struct dirent_prec_psx *precompose_utf8_readdir(PREC_DIR *dirp);
+int precompose_utf8_closedir(PREC_DIR *dirp);
+
+#ifndef PRECOMPOSE_UNICODE_C
+#define dirent dirent_prec_psx
+#define opendir(n) precompose_utf8_opendir(n)
+#define readdir(d) precompose_utf8_readdir(d)
+#define closedir(d) precompose_utf8_closedir(d)
+#define DIR PREC_DIR
+#endif /* PRECOMPOSE_UNICODE_C */
+
+#define  PRECOMPOSE_UNICODE_H
+#endif /* PRECOMPOSE_UNICODE_H */
diff --git a/config.c b/config.c
index 71ef171..08e47e2 100644
--- a/config.c
+++ b/config.c
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@
 		path = buf.buf;
 	}
 
-	if (!access(path, R_OK)) {
+	if (!access_or_warn(path, R_OK)) {
 		if (++inc->depth > MAX_INCLUDE_DEPTH)
 			die(include_depth_advice, MAX_INCLUDE_DEPTH, path,
 			    cf && cf->name ? cf->name : "the command line");
@@ -758,6 +758,11 @@
 		return 0;
 	}
 
+	if (!strcmp(var, "core.precomposeunicode")) {
+		precomposed_unicode = git_config_bool(var, value);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
 	/* Add other config variables here and to Documentation/config.txt. */
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -929,25 +934,28 @@
 int git_config_early(config_fn_t fn, void *data, const char *repo_config)
 {
 	int ret = 0, found = 0;
-	const char *home = NULL;
+	char *xdg_config = NULL;
+	char *user_config = NULL;
 
-	if (git_config_system() && !access(git_etc_gitconfig(), R_OK)) {
+	home_config_paths(&user_config, &xdg_config, "config");
+
+	if (git_config_system() && !access_or_warn(git_etc_gitconfig(), R_OK)) {
 		ret += git_config_from_file(fn, git_etc_gitconfig(),
 					    data);
 		found += 1;
 	}
 
-	home = getenv("HOME");
-	if (home) {
-		char buf[PATH_MAX];
-		char *user_config = mksnpath(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s/.gitconfig", home);
-		if (!access(user_config, R_OK)) {
-			ret += git_config_from_file(fn, user_config, data);
-			found += 1;
-		}
+	if (xdg_config && !access_or_warn(xdg_config, R_OK)) {
+		ret += git_config_from_file(fn, xdg_config, data);
+		found += 1;
 	}
 
-	if (repo_config && !access(repo_config, R_OK)) {
+	if (user_config && !access_or_warn(user_config, R_OK)) {
+		ret += git_config_from_file(fn, user_config, data);
+		found += 1;
+	}
+
+	if (repo_config && !access_or_warn(repo_config, R_OK)) {
 		ret += git_config_from_file(fn, repo_config, data);
 		found += 1;
 	}
@@ -963,6 +971,8 @@
 		break;
 	}
 
+	free(xdg_config);
+	free(user_config);
 	return ret == 0 ? found : ret;
 }
 
diff --git a/config.mak.in b/config.mak.in
index b2ba710..802d342 100644
--- a/config.mak.in
+++ b/config.mak.in
@@ -28,7 +28,6 @@
 export exec_prefix mandir
 export srcdir VPATH
 
-ASCIIDOC7=@ASCIIDOC7@
 NEEDS_SSL_WITH_CRYPTO=@NEEDS_SSL_WITH_CRYPTO@
 NO_OPENSSL=@NO_OPENSSL@
 NO_CURL=@NO_CURL@
diff --git a/configure.ac b/configure.ac
index e125550..df7e376 100644
--- a/configure.ac
+++ b/configure.ac
@@ -3,11 +3,24 @@
 
 ## Definitions of private macros.
 
-# GIT_CONF_APPEND_LINE(LINE)
-# --------------------------
-# Append LINE to file ${config_append}
-AC_DEFUN([GIT_CONF_APPEND_LINE],
-         [echo "$1" >> "${config_append}"])
+# GIT_CONF_SUBST(VAL, VAR)
+# ------------------------
+# Cause the line "VAR=VAL" to be eventually appended to ${config_file}.
+AC_DEFUN([GIT_CONF_SUBST],
+   [AC_REQUIRE([GIT_CONF_SUBST_INIT])
+   config_appended_defs="$config_appended_defs${newline}$1=$2"])
+
+# GIT_CONF_SUBST_INIT
+# -------------------
+# Prepare shell variables and autoconf machine required by later calls
+# to GIT_CONF_SUBST.
+AC_DEFUN([GIT_CONF_SUBST_INIT],
+    [config_appended_defs=; newline='
+'
+    AC_CONFIG_COMMANDS([$config_file],
+                       [echo "$config_appended_defs" >> "$config_file"],
+                       [config_file=$config_file
+                        config_appended_defs="$config_appended_defs"])])
 
 # GIT_ARG_SET_PATH(PROGRAM)
 # -------------------------
@@ -29,13 +42,12 @@
 # --without-PROGRAM is used.
 AC_DEFUN([GIT_CONF_APPEND_PATH],
     [m4_pushdef([GIT_UC_PROGRAM], m4_toupper([$1]))dnl
-    PROGRAM=GIT_UC_PROGRAM
     if test "$withval" = "no"; then
 	if test -n "$2"; then
 		GIT_UC_PROGRAM[]_PATH=$withval
-		AC_MSG_NOTICE([Disabling use of ${PROGRAM}])
-		GIT_CONF_APPEND_LINE(NO_${PROGRAM}=YesPlease)
-		GIT_CONF_APPEND_LINE(${PROGRAM}_PATH=)
+		AC_MSG_NOTICE([Disabling use of GIT_UC_PROGRAM])
+		GIT_CONF_SUBST([NO_]GIT_UC_PROGRAM, [YesPlease])
+		GIT_CONF_SUBST(GIT_UC_PROGRAM[]_PATH, [])
 	else
 		AC_MSG_ERROR([You cannot use git without $1])
 	fi
@@ -45,7 +57,7 @@
 	else
 		GIT_UC_PROGRAM[]_PATH=$withval
 		AC_MSG_NOTICE([Setting GIT_UC_PROGRAM[]_PATH to $withval])
-		GIT_CONF_APPEND_LINE(${PROGRAM}_PATH=$withval)
+		GIT_CONF_SUBST(GIT_UC_PROGRAM[]_PATH, [$withval])
 	fi
     fi
     m4_popdef([GIT_UC_PROGRAM])])
@@ -58,7 +70,6 @@
 # * Unset NO_PACKAGE for --with-PACKAGE without ARG
 AC_DEFUN([GIT_PARSE_WITH],
     [m4_pushdef([GIT_UC_PACKAGE], m4_toupper([$1]))dnl
-    PACKAGE=GIT_UC_PACKAGE
     if test "$withval" = "no"; then
 	NO_[]GIT_UC_PACKAGE=YesPlease
     elif test "$withval" = "yes"; then
@@ -67,7 +78,7 @@
 	NO_[]GIT_UC_PACKAGE=
 	GIT_UC_PACKAGE[]DIR=$withval
 	AC_MSG_NOTICE([Setting GIT_UC_PACKAGE[]DIR to $withval])
-	GIT_CONF_APPEND_LINE(${PACKAGE}DIR=$withval)
+	GIT_CONF_SUBST(GIT_UC_PACKAGE[DIR], [$withval])
     fi
     m4_popdef([GIT_UC_PACKAGE])])
 
@@ -87,7 +98,7 @@
 		     [a value for $1 ($2).  Maybe you do...?])
   fi
   AC_MSG_NOTICE([Setting $2 to $withval])
-  GIT_CONF_APPEND_LINE($2=$withval)
+  GIT_CONF_SUBST([$2], [$withval])
  fi)])# GIT_PARSE_WITH_SET_MAKE_VAR
 
 #
@@ -135,10 +146,9 @@
 AC_CONFIG_SRCDIR([git.c])
 
 config_file=config.mak.autogen
-config_append=config.mak.append
 config_in=config.mak.in
 
-echo "# ${config_append}.  Generated by configure." > "${config_append}"
+GIT_CONF_SUBST([AUTOCONFIGURED], [YesPlease])
 
 # Directories holding "saner" versions of common or POSIX binaries.
 AC_ARG_WITH([sane-tool-path],
@@ -150,7 +160,7 @@
   else
     AC_MSG_NOTICE([Setting SANE_TOOL_PATH to '$withval'])
   fi
-  GIT_CONF_APPEND_LINE([SANE_TOOL_PATH=$withval])],
+  GIT_CONF_SUBST([SANE_TOOL_PATH], [$withval])],
   [# If the "--with-sane-tool-path" option was not given, don't touch
    # SANE_TOOL_PATH here, but let defaults in Makefile take care of it.
    # This should minimize spurious differences in the behaviour of the
@@ -169,7 +179,7 @@
   else
 	lib=$withval
 	AC_MSG_NOTICE([Setting lib to '$lib'])
-	GIT_CONF_APPEND_LINE(lib=$withval)
+	GIT_CONF_SUBST([lib], [$withval])
   fi])
 
 if test -z "$lib"; then
@@ -205,7 +215,7 @@
 [
   JSMIN=$enableval;
   AC_MSG_NOTICE([Setting JSMIN to '$JSMIN' to enable JavaScript minifying])
-  GIT_CONF_APPEND_LINE(JSMIN=$enableval);
+  GIT_CONF_SUBST([JSMIN], [$enableval])
 ])
 
 # Define option to enable CSS minification
@@ -215,7 +225,7 @@
 [
   CSSMIN=$enableval;
   AC_MSG_NOTICE([Setting CSSMIN to '$CSSMIN' to enable CSS minifying])
-  GIT_CONF_APPEND_LINE(CSSMIN=$enableval);
+  GIT_CONF_SUBST([CSSMIN], [$enableval])
 ])
 
 ## Site configuration (override autodetection)
@@ -256,7 +266,7 @@
 	USE_LIBPCRE=YesPlease
 	LIBPCREDIR=$withval
 	AC_MSG_NOTICE([Setting LIBPCREDIR to $withval])
-	GIT_CONF_APPEND_LINE(LIBPCREDIR=$withval)
+	GIT_CONF_SUBST([LIBPCREDIR], [$withval])
     fi)
 #
 # Define NO_CURL if you do not have curl installed.  git-http-pull and
@@ -437,21 +447,14 @@
 	AC_MSG_CHECKING([for asciidoc version])
 	asciidoc_version=`$ASCIIDOC --version 2>/dev/null`
 	case "${asciidoc_version}" in
-	asciidoc' '7*)
-		ASCIIDOC7=YesPlease
-		AC_MSG_RESULT([${asciidoc_version} > 7])
-		;;
 	asciidoc' '8*)
-		ASCIIDOC7=
 		AC_MSG_RESULT([${asciidoc_version}])
 		;;
 	*)
-		ASCIIDOC7=
 		AC_MSG_RESULT([${asciidoc_version} (unknown)])
 		;;
 	esac
 fi
-AC_SUBST(ASCIIDOC7)
 
 
 ## Checks for libraries.
@@ -1050,9 +1053,5 @@
 AC_SUBST(NO_PTHREADS)
 
 ## Output files
-AC_CONFIG_FILES(["${config_file}":"${config_in}":"${config_append}"])
+AC_CONFIG_FILES(["${config_file}":"${config_in}"])
 AC_OUTPUT
-
-
-## Cleanup
-rm -f "${config_append}"
diff --git a/connect.c b/connect.c
index 41b7400..49e56ba 100644
--- a/connect.c
+++ b/connect.c
@@ -49,6 +49,16 @@
 	extra->nr++;
 }
 
+static void die_initial_contact(int got_at_least_one_head)
+{
+	if (got_at_least_one_head)
+		die("The remote end hung up upon initial contact");
+	else
+		die("Could not read from remote repository.\n\n"
+		    "Please make sure you have the correct access rights\n"
+		    "and the repository exists.");
+}
+
 /*
  * Read all the refs from the other end
  */
@@ -56,6 +66,8 @@
 			      unsigned int flags,
 			      struct extra_have_objects *extra_have)
 {
+	int got_at_least_one_head = 0;
+
 	*list = NULL;
 	for (;;) {
 		struct ref *ref;
@@ -64,7 +76,10 @@
 		char *name;
 		int len, name_len;
 
-		len = packet_read_line(in, buffer, sizeof(buffer));
+		len = packet_read(in, buffer, sizeof(buffer));
+		if (len < 0)
+			die_initial_contact(got_at_least_one_head);
+
 		if (!len)
 			break;
 		if (buffer[len-1] == '\n')
@@ -95,16 +110,12 @@
 		hashcpy(ref->old_sha1, old_sha1);
 		*list = ref;
 		list = &ref->next;
+		got_at_least_one_head = 1;
 	}
 	return list;
 }
 
-int server_supports(const char *feature)
-{
-	return !!parse_feature_request(server_capabilities, feature);
-}
-
-const char *parse_feature_request(const char *feature_list, const char *feature)
+const char *parse_feature_value(const char *feature_list, const char *feature, int *lenp)
 {
 	int len;
 
@@ -116,14 +127,46 @@
 		const char *found = strstr(feature_list, feature);
 		if (!found)
 			return NULL;
-		if ((feature_list == found || isspace(found[-1])) &&
-		    (!found[len] || isspace(found[len]) || found[len] == '='))
-			return found;
+		if (feature_list == found || isspace(found[-1])) {
+			const char *value = found + len;
+			/* feature with no value (e.g., "thin-pack") */
+			if (!*value || isspace(*value)) {
+				if (lenp)
+					*lenp = 0;
+				return value;
+			}
+			/* feature with a value (e.g., "agent=git/1.2.3") */
+			else if (*value == '=') {
+				value++;
+				if (lenp)
+					*lenp = strcspn(value, " \t\n");
+				return value;
+			}
+			/*
+			 * otherwise we matched a substring of another feature;
+			 * keep looking
+			 */
+		}
 		feature_list = found + 1;
 	}
 	return NULL;
 }
 
+int parse_feature_request(const char *feature_list, const char *feature)
+{
+	return !!parse_feature_value(feature_list, feature, NULL);
+}
+
+const char *server_feature_value(const char *feature, int *len)
+{
+	return parse_feature_value(server_capabilities, feature, len);
+}
+
+int server_supports(const char *feature)
+{
+	return !!server_feature_value(feature, NULL);
+}
+
 enum protocol {
 	PROTO_LOCAL = 1,
 	PROTO_SSH,
diff --git a/contrib/completion/git-completion.bash b/contrib/completion/git-completion.bash
old mode 100755
new mode 100644
index 2e1b5e1..5b255cb
--- a/contrib/completion/git-completion.bash
+++ b/contrib/completion/git-completion.bash
@@ -20,46 +20,8 @@
 #    1) Copy this file to somewhere (e.g. ~/.git-completion.sh).
 #    2) Add the following line to your .bashrc/.zshrc:
 #        source ~/.git-completion.sh
-#
-#    3) Consider changing your PS1 to also show the current branch:
-#         Bash: PS1='[\u@\h \W$(__git_ps1 " (%s)")]\$ '
-#         ZSH:  PS1='[%n@%m %c$(__git_ps1 " (%s)")]\$ '
-#
-#       The argument to __git_ps1 will be displayed only if you
-#       are currently in a git repository.  The %s token will be
-#       the name of the current branch.
-#
-#       In addition, if you set GIT_PS1_SHOWDIRTYSTATE to a nonempty
-#       value, unstaged (*) and staged (+) changes will be shown next
-#       to the branch name.  You can configure this per-repository
-#       with the bash.showDirtyState variable, which defaults to true
-#       once GIT_PS1_SHOWDIRTYSTATE is enabled.
-#
-#       You can also see if currently something is stashed, by setting
-#       GIT_PS1_SHOWSTASHSTATE to a nonempty value. If something is stashed,
-#       then a '$' will be shown next to the branch name.
-#
-#       If you would like to see if there're untracked files, then you can
-#       set GIT_PS1_SHOWUNTRACKEDFILES to a nonempty value. If there're
-#       untracked files, then a '%' will be shown next to the branch name.
-#
-#       If you would like to see the difference between HEAD and its
-#       upstream, set GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM="auto".  A "<" indicates
-#       you are behind, ">" indicates you are ahead, and "<>"
-#       indicates you have diverged.  You can further control
-#       behaviour by setting GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM to a space-separated
-#       list of values:
-#           verbose       show number of commits ahead/behind (+/-) upstream
-#           legacy        don't use the '--count' option available in recent
-#                         versions of git-rev-list
-#           git           always compare HEAD to @{upstream}
-#           svn           always compare HEAD to your SVN upstream
-#       By default, __git_ps1 will compare HEAD to your SVN upstream
-#       if it can find one, or @{upstream} otherwise.  Once you have
-#       set GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM, you can override it on a
-#       per-repository basis by setting the bash.showUpstream config
-#       variable.
-#
+#    3) Consider changing your PS1 to also show the current branch,
+#       see git-prompt.sh for details.
 
 if [[ -n ${ZSH_VERSION-} ]]; then
 	autoload -U +X bashcompinit && bashcompinit
@@ -74,9 +36,14 @@
 # returns location of .git repo
 __gitdir ()
 {
+	# Note: this function is duplicated in git-prompt.sh
+	# When updating it, make sure you update the other one to match.
 	if [ -z "${1-}" ]; then
 		if [ -n "${__git_dir-}" ]; then
 			echo "$__git_dir"
+		elif [ -n "${GIT_DIR-}" ]; then
+			test -d "${GIT_DIR-}" || return 1
+			echo "$GIT_DIR"
 		elif [ -d .git ]; then
 			echo .git
 		else
@@ -89,221 +56,6 @@
 	fi
 }
 
-# stores the divergence from upstream in $p
-# used by GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM
-__git_ps1_show_upstream ()
-{
-	local key value
-	local svn_remote svn_url_pattern count n
-	local upstream=git legacy="" verbose=""
-
-	svn_remote=()
-	# get some config options from git-config
-	local output="$(git config -z --get-regexp '^(svn-remote\..*\.url|bash\.showupstream)$' 2>/dev/null | tr '\0\n' '\n ')"
-	while read -r key value; do
-		case "$key" in
-		bash.showupstream)
-			GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM="$value"
-			if [[ -z "${GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM}" ]]; then
-				p=""
-				return
-			fi
-			;;
-		svn-remote.*.url)
-			svn_remote[ $((${#svn_remote[@]} + 1)) ]="$value"
-			svn_url_pattern+="\\|$value"
-			upstream=svn+git # default upstream is SVN if available, else git
-			;;
-		esac
-	done <<< "$output"
-
-	# parse configuration values
-	for option in ${GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM}; do
-		case "$option" in
-		git|svn) upstream="$option" ;;
-		verbose) verbose=1 ;;
-		legacy)  legacy=1  ;;
-		esac
-	done
-
-	# Find our upstream
-	case "$upstream" in
-	git)    upstream="@{upstream}" ;;
-	svn*)
-		# get the upstream from the "git-svn-id: ..." in a commit message
-		# (git-svn uses essentially the same procedure internally)
-		local svn_upstream=($(git log --first-parent -1 \
-					--grep="^git-svn-id: \(${svn_url_pattern#??}\)" 2>/dev/null))
-		if [[ 0 -ne ${#svn_upstream[@]} ]]; then
-			svn_upstream=${svn_upstream[ ${#svn_upstream[@]} - 2 ]}
-			svn_upstream=${svn_upstream%@*}
-			local n_stop="${#svn_remote[@]}"
-			for ((n=1; n <= n_stop; n++)); do
-				svn_upstream=${svn_upstream#${svn_remote[$n]}}
-			done
-
-			if [[ -z "$svn_upstream" ]]; then
-				# default branch name for checkouts with no layout:
-				upstream=${GIT_SVN_ID:-git-svn}
-			else
-				upstream=${svn_upstream#/}
-			fi
-		elif [[ "svn+git" = "$upstream" ]]; then
-			upstream="@{upstream}"
-		fi
-		;;
-	esac
-
-	# Find how many commits we are ahead/behind our upstream
-	if [[ -z "$legacy" ]]; then
-		count="$(git rev-list --count --left-right \
-				"$upstream"...HEAD 2>/dev/null)"
-	else
-		# produce equivalent output to --count for older versions of git
-		local commits
-		if commits="$(git rev-list --left-right "$upstream"...HEAD 2>/dev/null)"
-		then
-			local commit behind=0 ahead=0
-			for commit in $commits
-			do
-				case "$commit" in
-				"<"*) ((behind++)) ;;
-				*)    ((ahead++))  ;;
-				esac
-			done
-			count="$behind	$ahead"
-		else
-			count=""
-		fi
-	fi
-
-	# calculate the result
-	if [[ -z "$verbose" ]]; then
-		case "$count" in
-		"") # no upstream
-			p="" ;;
-		"0	0") # equal to upstream
-			p="=" ;;
-		"0	"*) # ahead of upstream
-			p=">" ;;
-		*"	0") # behind upstream
-			p="<" ;;
-		*)	    # diverged from upstream
-			p="<>" ;;
-		esac
-	else
-		case "$count" in
-		"") # no upstream
-			p="" ;;
-		"0	0") # equal to upstream
-			p=" u=" ;;
-		"0	"*) # ahead of upstream
-			p=" u+${count#0	}" ;;
-		*"	0") # behind upstream
-			p=" u-${count%	0}" ;;
-		*)	    # diverged from upstream
-			p=" u+${count#*	}-${count%	*}" ;;
-		esac
-	fi
-
-}
-
-
-# __git_ps1 accepts 0 or 1 arguments (i.e., format string)
-# returns text to add to bash PS1 prompt (includes branch name)
-__git_ps1 ()
-{
-	local g="$(__gitdir)"
-	if [ -n "$g" ]; then
-		local r=""
-		local b=""
-		if [ -f "$g/rebase-merge/interactive" ]; then
-			r="|REBASE-i"
-			b="$(cat "$g/rebase-merge/head-name")"
-		elif [ -d "$g/rebase-merge" ]; then
-			r="|REBASE-m"
-			b="$(cat "$g/rebase-merge/head-name")"
-		else
-			if [ -d "$g/rebase-apply" ]; then
-				if [ -f "$g/rebase-apply/rebasing" ]; then
-					r="|REBASE"
-				elif [ -f "$g/rebase-apply/applying" ]; then
-					r="|AM"
-				else
-					r="|AM/REBASE"
-				fi
-			elif [ -f "$g/MERGE_HEAD" ]; then
-				r="|MERGING"
-			elif [ -f "$g/CHERRY_PICK_HEAD" ]; then
-				r="|CHERRY-PICKING"
-			elif [ -f "$g/BISECT_LOG" ]; then
-				r="|BISECTING"
-			fi
-
-			b="$(git symbolic-ref HEAD 2>/dev/null)" || {
-
-				b="$(
-				case "${GIT_PS1_DESCRIBE_STYLE-}" in
-				(contains)
-					git describe --contains HEAD ;;
-				(branch)
-					git describe --contains --all HEAD ;;
-				(describe)
-					git describe HEAD ;;
-				(* | default)
-					git describe --tags --exact-match HEAD ;;
-				esac 2>/dev/null)" ||
-
-				b="$(cut -c1-7 "$g/HEAD" 2>/dev/null)..." ||
-				b="unknown"
-				b="($b)"
-			}
-		fi
-
-		local w=""
-		local i=""
-		local s=""
-		local u=""
-		local c=""
-		local p=""
-
-		if [ "true" = "$(git rev-parse --is-inside-git-dir 2>/dev/null)" ]; then
-			if [ "true" = "$(git rev-parse --is-bare-repository 2>/dev/null)" ]; then
-				c="BARE:"
-			else
-				b="GIT_DIR!"
-			fi
-		elif [ "true" = "$(git rev-parse --is-inside-work-tree 2>/dev/null)" ]; then
-			if [ -n "${GIT_PS1_SHOWDIRTYSTATE-}" ]; then
-				if [ "$(git config --bool bash.showDirtyState)" != "false" ]; then
-					git diff --no-ext-diff --quiet --exit-code || w="*"
-					if git rev-parse --quiet --verify HEAD >/dev/null; then
-						git diff-index --cached --quiet HEAD -- || i="+"
-					else
-						i="#"
-					fi
-				fi
-			fi
-			if [ -n "${GIT_PS1_SHOWSTASHSTATE-}" ]; then
-				git rev-parse --verify refs/stash >/dev/null 2>&1 && s="$"
-			fi
-
-			if [ -n "${GIT_PS1_SHOWUNTRACKEDFILES-}" ]; then
-				if [ -n "$(git ls-files --others --exclude-standard)" ]; then
-					u="%"
-				fi
-			fi
-
-			if [ -n "${GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM-}" ]; then
-				__git_ps1_show_upstream
-			fi
-		fi
-
-		local f="$w$i$s$u"
-		printf -- "${1:- (%s)}" "$c${b##refs/heads/}${f:+ $f}$r$p"
-	fi
-}
-
 __gitcomp_1 ()
 {
 	local c IFS=$' \t\n'
@@ -1262,7 +1014,8 @@
 	--*)
 		__gitcomp "
 			--all --author= --signoff --verify --no-verify
-			--edit --amend --include --only --interactive
+			--edit --no-edit
+			--amend --include --only --interactive
 			--dry-run --reuse-message= --reedit-message=
 			--reset-author --file= --message= --template=
 			--cleanup= --untracked-files --untracked-files=
@@ -2280,7 +2033,7 @@
 
 _git_remote ()
 {
-	local subcommands="add rename rm set-head set-branches set-url show prune update"
+	local subcommands="add rename remove set-head set-branches set-url show prune update"
 	local subcommand="$(__git_find_on_cmdline "$subcommands")"
 	if [ -z "$subcommand" ]; then
 		__gitcomp "$subcommands"
@@ -2288,7 +2041,7 @@
 	fi
 
 	case "$subcommand" in
-	rename|rm|set-url|show|prune)
+	rename|remove|set-url|show|prune)
 		__gitcomp_nl "$(__git_remotes)"
 		;;
 	set-head|set-branches)
diff --git a/contrib/completion/git-prompt.sh b/contrib/completion/git-prompt.sh
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bf20491
--- /dev/null
+++ b/contrib/completion/git-prompt.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,290 @@
+# bash/zsh git prompt support
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2006,2007 Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
+# Distributed under the GNU General Public License, version 2.0.
+#
+# This script allows you to see the current branch in your prompt.
+#
+# To enable:
+#
+#    1) Copy this file to somewhere (e.g. ~/.git-prompt.sh).
+#    2) Add the following line to your .bashrc/.zshrc:
+#        source ~/.git-prompt.sh
+#    3) Change your PS1 to also show the current branch:
+#         Bash: PS1='[\u@\h \W$(__git_ps1 " (%s)")]\$ '
+#         ZSH:  PS1='[%n@%m %c$(__git_ps1 " (%s)")]\$ '
+#
+# The argument to __git_ps1 will be displayed only if you are currently
+# in a git repository.  The %s token will be the name of the current
+# branch.
+#
+# In addition, if you set GIT_PS1_SHOWDIRTYSTATE to a nonempty value,
+# unstaged (*) and staged (+) changes will be shown next to the branch
+# name.  You can configure this per-repository with the
+# bash.showDirtyState variable, which defaults to true once
+# GIT_PS1_SHOWDIRTYSTATE is enabled.
+#
+# You can also see if currently something is stashed, by setting
+# GIT_PS1_SHOWSTASHSTATE to a nonempty value. If something is stashed,
+# then a '$' will be shown next to the branch name.
+#
+# If you would like to see if there're untracked files, then you can set
+# GIT_PS1_SHOWUNTRACKEDFILES to a nonempty value. If there're untracked
+# files, then a '%' will be shown next to the branch name.
+#
+# If you would like to see the difference between HEAD and its upstream,
+# set GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM="auto".  A "<" indicates you are behind, ">"
+# indicates you are ahead, "<>" indicates you have diverged and "="
+# indicates that there is no difference. You can further control
+# behaviour by setting GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM to a space-separated list
+# of values:
+#
+#     verbose       show number of commits ahead/behind (+/-) upstream
+#     legacy        don't use the '--count' option available in recent
+#                   versions of git-rev-list
+#     git           always compare HEAD to @{upstream}
+#     svn           always compare HEAD to your SVN upstream
+#
+# By default, __git_ps1 will compare HEAD to your SVN upstream if it can
+# find one, or @{upstream} otherwise.  Once you have set
+# GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM, you can override it on a per-repository basis by
+# setting the bash.showUpstream config variable.
+
+# __gitdir accepts 0 or 1 arguments (i.e., location)
+# returns location of .git repo
+__gitdir ()
+{
+	# Note: this function is duplicated in git-completion.bash
+	# When updating it, make sure you update the other one to match.
+	if [ -z "${1-}" ]; then
+		if [ -n "${__git_dir-}" ]; then
+			echo "$__git_dir"
+		elif [ -n "${GIT_DIR-}" ]; then
+			test -d "${GIT_DIR-}" || return 1
+			echo "$GIT_DIR"
+		elif [ -d .git ]; then
+			echo .git
+		else
+			git rev-parse --git-dir 2>/dev/null
+		fi
+	elif [ -d "$1/.git" ]; then
+		echo "$1/.git"
+	else
+		echo "$1"
+	fi
+}
+
+# stores the divergence from upstream in $p
+# used by GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM
+__git_ps1_show_upstream ()
+{
+	local key value
+	local svn_remote svn_url_pattern count n
+	local upstream=git legacy="" verbose=""
+
+	svn_remote=()
+	# get some config options from git-config
+	local output="$(git config -z --get-regexp '^(svn-remote\..*\.url|bash\.showupstream)$' 2>/dev/null | tr '\0\n' '\n ')"
+	while read -r key value; do
+		case "$key" in
+		bash.showupstream)
+			GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM="$value"
+			if [[ -z "${GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM}" ]]; then
+				p=""
+				return
+			fi
+			;;
+		svn-remote.*.url)
+			svn_remote[ $((${#svn_remote[@]} + 1)) ]="$value"
+			svn_url_pattern+="\\|$value"
+			upstream=svn+git # default upstream is SVN if available, else git
+			;;
+		esac
+	done <<< "$output"
+
+	# parse configuration values
+	for option in ${GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM}; do
+		case "$option" in
+		git|svn) upstream="$option" ;;
+		verbose) verbose=1 ;;
+		legacy)  legacy=1  ;;
+		esac
+	done
+
+	# Find our upstream
+	case "$upstream" in
+	git)    upstream="@{upstream}" ;;
+	svn*)
+		# get the upstream from the "git-svn-id: ..." in a commit message
+		# (git-svn uses essentially the same procedure internally)
+		local svn_upstream=($(git log --first-parent -1 \
+					--grep="^git-svn-id: \(${svn_url_pattern#??}\)" 2>/dev/null))
+		if [[ 0 -ne ${#svn_upstream[@]} ]]; then
+			svn_upstream=${svn_upstream[ ${#svn_upstream[@]} - 2 ]}
+			svn_upstream=${svn_upstream%@*}
+			local n_stop="${#svn_remote[@]}"
+			for ((n=1; n <= n_stop; n++)); do
+				svn_upstream=${svn_upstream#${svn_remote[$n]}}
+			done
+
+			if [[ -z "$svn_upstream" ]]; then
+				# default branch name for checkouts with no layout:
+				upstream=${GIT_SVN_ID:-git-svn}
+			else
+				upstream=${svn_upstream#/}
+			fi
+		elif [[ "svn+git" = "$upstream" ]]; then
+			upstream="@{upstream}"
+		fi
+		;;
+	esac
+
+	# Find how many commits we are ahead/behind our upstream
+	if [[ -z "$legacy" ]]; then
+		count="$(git rev-list --count --left-right \
+				"$upstream"...HEAD 2>/dev/null)"
+	else
+		# produce equivalent output to --count for older versions of git
+		local commits
+		if commits="$(git rev-list --left-right "$upstream"...HEAD 2>/dev/null)"
+		then
+			local commit behind=0 ahead=0
+			for commit in $commits
+			do
+				case "$commit" in
+				"<"*) ((behind++)) ;;
+				*)    ((ahead++))  ;;
+				esac
+			done
+			count="$behind	$ahead"
+		else
+			count=""
+		fi
+	fi
+
+	# calculate the result
+	if [[ -z "$verbose" ]]; then
+		case "$count" in
+		"") # no upstream
+			p="" ;;
+		"0	0") # equal to upstream
+			p="=" ;;
+		"0	"*) # ahead of upstream
+			p=">" ;;
+		*"	0") # behind upstream
+			p="<" ;;
+		*)	    # diverged from upstream
+			p="<>" ;;
+		esac
+	else
+		case "$count" in
+		"") # no upstream
+			p="" ;;
+		"0	0") # equal to upstream
+			p=" u=" ;;
+		"0	"*) # ahead of upstream
+			p=" u+${count#0	}" ;;
+		*"	0") # behind upstream
+			p=" u-${count%	0}" ;;
+		*)	    # diverged from upstream
+			p=" u+${count#*	}-${count%	*}" ;;
+		esac
+	fi
+
+}
+
+
+# __git_ps1 accepts 0 or 1 arguments (i.e., format string)
+# returns text to add to bash PS1 prompt (includes branch name)
+__git_ps1 ()
+{
+	local g="$(__gitdir)"
+	if [ -n "$g" ]; then
+		local r=""
+		local b=""
+		if [ -f "$g/rebase-merge/interactive" ]; then
+			r="|REBASE-i"
+			b="$(cat "$g/rebase-merge/head-name")"
+		elif [ -d "$g/rebase-merge" ]; then
+			r="|REBASE-m"
+			b="$(cat "$g/rebase-merge/head-name")"
+		else
+			if [ -d "$g/rebase-apply" ]; then
+				if [ -f "$g/rebase-apply/rebasing" ]; then
+					r="|REBASE"
+				elif [ -f "$g/rebase-apply/applying" ]; then
+					r="|AM"
+				else
+					r="|AM/REBASE"
+				fi
+			elif [ -f "$g/MERGE_HEAD" ]; then
+				r="|MERGING"
+			elif [ -f "$g/CHERRY_PICK_HEAD" ]; then
+				r="|CHERRY-PICKING"
+			elif [ -f "$g/BISECT_LOG" ]; then
+				r="|BISECTING"
+			fi
+
+			b="$(git symbolic-ref HEAD 2>/dev/null)" || {
+
+				b="$(
+				case "${GIT_PS1_DESCRIBE_STYLE-}" in
+				(contains)
+					git describe --contains HEAD ;;
+				(branch)
+					git describe --contains --all HEAD ;;
+				(describe)
+					git describe HEAD ;;
+				(* | default)
+					git describe --tags --exact-match HEAD ;;
+				esac 2>/dev/null)" ||
+
+				b="$(cut -c1-7 "$g/HEAD" 2>/dev/null)..." ||
+				b="unknown"
+				b="($b)"
+			}
+		fi
+
+		local w=""
+		local i=""
+		local s=""
+		local u=""
+		local c=""
+		local p=""
+
+		if [ "true" = "$(git rev-parse --is-inside-git-dir 2>/dev/null)" ]; then
+			if [ "true" = "$(git rev-parse --is-bare-repository 2>/dev/null)" ]; then
+				c="BARE:"
+			else
+				b="GIT_DIR!"
+			fi
+		elif [ "true" = "$(git rev-parse --is-inside-work-tree 2>/dev/null)" ]; then
+			if [ -n "${GIT_PS1_SHOWDIRTYSTATE-}" ]; then
+				if [ "$(git config --bool bash.showDirtyState)" != "false" ]; then
+					git diff --no-ext-diff --quiet --exit-code || w="*"
+					if git rev-parse --quiet --verify HEAD >/dev/null; then
+						git diff-index --cached --quiet HEAD -- || i="+"
+					else
+						i="#"
+					fi
+				fi
+			fi
+			if [ -n "${GIT_PS1_SHOWSTASHSTATE-}" ]; then
+				git rev-parse --verify refs/stash >/dev/null 2>&1 && s="$"
+			fi
+
+			if [ -n "${GIT_PS1_SHOWUNTRACKEDFILES-}" ]; then
+				if [ -n "$(git ls-files --others --exclude-standard)" ]; then
+					u="%"
+				fi
+			fi
+
+			if [ -n "${GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM-}" ]; then
+				__git_ps1_show_upstream
+			fi
+		fi
+
+		local f="$w$i$s$u"
+		printf -- "${1:- (%s)}" "$c${b##refs/heads/}${f:+ $f}$r$p"
+	fi
+}
diff --git a/contrib/git-jump/git-jump b/contrib/git-jump/git-jump
index a33674e..dc90cd6 100755
--- a/contrib/git-jump/git-jump
+++ b/contrib/git-jump/git-jump
@@ -21,9 +21,9 @@
 }
 
 mode_diff() {
-	git diff --relative "$@" |
+	git diff --no-prefix --relative "$@" |
 	perl -ne '
-	if (m{^\+\+\+ b/(.*)}) { $file = $1; next }
+	if (m{^\+\+\+ (.*)}) { $file = $1; next }
 	defined($file) or next;
 	if (m/^@@ .*\+(\d+)/) { $line = $1; next }
 	defined($line) or next;
diff --git a/contrib/mw-to-git/Makefile b/contrib/mw-to-git/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3ed728b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/contrib/mw-to-git/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2012
+#     Charles Roussel <charles.roussel@ensimag.imag.fr>
+#     Simon Cathebras <simon.cathebras@ensimag.imag.fr>
+#     Julien Khayat <julien.khayat@ensimag.imag.fr>
+#     Guillaume Sasdy <guillaume.sasdy@ensimag.imag.fr>
+#     Simon Perrat <simon.perrat@ensimag.imag.fr>
+#
+## Build git-remote-mediawiki
+
+-include ../../config.mak.autogen
+-include ../../config.mak
+
+ifndef PERL_PATH
+	PERL_PATH = /usr/bin/perl
+endif
+ifndef gitexecdir
+	gitexecdir = $(shell git --exec-path)
+endif
+
+PERL_PATH_SQ = $(subst ','\'',$(PERL_PATH))
+gitexecdir_SQ = $(subst ','\'',$(gitexecdir))
+SCRIPT = git-remote-mediawiki
+
+.PHONY: install help doc test clean
+
+help:
+	@echo 'This is the help target of the Makefile. Current configuration:'
+	@echo '  gitexecdir = $(gitexecdir_SQ)'
+	@echo '  PERL_PATH = $(PERL_PATH_SQ)'
+	@echo 'Run "$(MAKE) install" to install $(SCRIPT) in gitexecdir'
+	@echo 'Run "$(MAKE) test" to run the testsuite'
+
+install:
+	sed -e '1s|#!.*/perl|#!$(PERL_PATH_SQ)|' $(SCRIPT) \
+		> '$(gitexecdir_SQ)/$(SCRIPT)'
+	chmod +x '$(gitexecdir)/$(SCRIPT)'
+
+doc:
+	@echo 'Sorry, "make doc" is not implemented yet for $(SCRIPT)'
+
+test:
+	$(MAKE) -C t/ test
+
+clean:
+	$(RM) '$(gitexecdir)/$(SCRIPT)'
+	$(MAKE) -C t/ clean
diff --git a/contrib/mw-to-git/git-remote-mediawiki b/contrib/mw-to-git/git-remote-mediawiki
index c18bfa1..68555d4 100755
--- a/contrib/mw-to-git/git-remote-mediawiki
+++ b/contrib/mw-to-git/git-remote-mediawiki
@@ -9,40 +9,19 @@
 # License: GPL v2 or later
 
 # Gateway between Git and MediaWiki.
-#   https://github.com/Bibzball/Git-Mediawiki/wiki
-#
-# Known limitations:
-#
-# - Only wiki pages are managed, no support for [[File:...]]
-#   attachments.
-#
-# - Poor performance in the best case: it takes forever to check
-#   whether we're up-to-date (on fetch or push) or to fetch a few
-#   revisions from a large wiki, because we use exclusively a
-#   page-based synchronization. We could switch to a wiki-wide
-#   synchronization when the synchronization involves few revisions
-#   but the wiki is large.
-#
-# - Git renames could be turned into MediaWiki renames (see TODO
-#   below)
-#
-# - login/password support requires the user to write the password
-#   cleartext in a file (see TODO below).
-#
-# - No way to import "one page, and all pages included in it"
-#
-# - Multiple remote MediaWikis have not been very well tested.
+# Documentation & bugtracker: https://github.com/moy/Git-Mediawiki/
 
 use strict;
 use MediaWiki::API;
 use DateTime::Format::ISO8601;
-use encoding 'utf8';
 
-# use encoding 'utf8' doesn't change STDERROR
-# but we're going to output UTF-8 filenames to STDERR
+# By default, use UTF-8 to communicate with Git and the user
 binmode STDERR, ":utf8";
+binmode STDOUT, ":utf8";
 
 use URI::Escape;
+use IPC::Open2;
+
 use warnings;
 
 # Mediawiki filenames can contain forward slashes. This variable decides by which pattern they should be replaced
@@ -59,6 +38,9 @@
 # used to reflect file creation or deletion in diff.
 use constant NULL_SHA1 => "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000";
 
+# Used on Git's side to reflect empty edit messages on the wiki
+use constant EMPTY_MESSAGE => '*Empty MediaWiki Message*';
+
 my $remotename = $ARGV[0];
 my $url = $ARGV[1];
 
@@ -71,10 +53,18 @@
 my @tracked_categories = split(/[ \n]/, run_git("config --get-all remote.". $remotename .".categories"));
 chomp(@tracked_categories);
 
+# Import media files on pull
+my $import_media = run_git("config --get --bool remote.". $remotename .".mediaimport");
+chomp($import_media);
+$import_media = ($import_media eq "true");
+
+# Export media files on push
+my $export_media = run_git("config --get --bool remote.". $remotename .".mediaexport");
+chomp($export_media);
+$export_media = !($export_media eq "false");
+
 my $wiki_login = run_git("config --get remote.". $remotename .".mwLogin");
-# TODO: ideally, this should be able to read from keyboard, but we're
-# inside a remote helper, so our stdin is connect to git, not to a
-# terminal.
+# Note: mwPassword is discourraged. Use the credential system instead.
 my $wiki_passwd = run_git("config --get remote.". $remotename .".mwPassword");
 my $wiki_domain = run_git("config --get remote.". $remotename .".mwDomain");
 chomp($wiki_login);
@@ -86,6 +76,21 @@
 chomp($shallow_import);
 $shallow_import = ($shallow_import eq "true");
 
+# Fetch (clone and pull) by revisions instead of by pages. This behavior
+# is more efficient when we have a wiki with lots of pages and we fetch
+# the revisions quite often so that they concern only few pages.
+# Possible values:
+# - by_rev: perform one query per new revision on the remote wiki
+# - by_page: query each tracked page for new revision
+my $fetch_strategy = run_git("config --get remote.$remotename.fetchStrategy");
+unless ($fetch_strategy) {
+	$fetch_strategy = run_git("config --get mediawiki.fetchStrategy");
+}
+chomp($fetch_strategy);
+unless ($fetch_strategy) {
+	$fetch_strategy = "by_page";
+}
+
 # Dumb push: don't update notes and mediawiki ref to reflect the last push.
 #
 # Configurable with mediawiki.dumbPush, or per-remote with
@@ -151,32 +156,152 @@
 
 ########################## Functions ##############################
 
+## credential API management (generic functions)
+
+sub credential_read {
+	my %credential;
+	my $reader = shift;
+	my $op = shift;
+	while (<$reader>) {
+		my ($key, $value) = /([^=]*)=(.*)/;
+		if (not defined $key) {
+			die "ERROR receiving response from git credential $op:\n$_\n";
+		}
+		$credential{$key} = $value;
+	}
+	return %credential;
+}
+
+sub credential_write {
+	my $credential = shift;
+	my $writer = shift;
+	# url overwrites other fields, so it must come first
+	print $writer "url=$credential->{url}\n" if exists $credential->{url};
+	while (my ($key, $value) = each(%$credential) ) {
+		if (length $value && $key ne 'url') {
+			print $writer "$key=$value\n";
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+sub credential_run {
+	my $op = shift;
+	my $credential = shift;
+	my $pid = open2(my $reader, my $writer, "git credential $op");
+	credential_write($credential, $writer);
+	print $writer "\n";
+	close($writer);
+
+	if ($op eq "fill") {
+		%$credential = credential_read($reader, $op);
+	} else {
+		if (<$reader>) {
+			die "ERROR while running git credential $op:\n$_";
+		}
+	}
+	close($reader);
+	waitpid($pid, 0);
+	my $child_exit_status = $? >> 8;
+	if ($child_exit_status != 0) {
+		die "'git credential $op' failed with code $child_exit_status.";
+	}
+}
+
 # MediaWiki API instance, created lazily.
 my $mediawiki;
 
 sub mw_connect_maybe {
 	if ($mediawiki) {
-	    return;
+		return;
 	}
 	$mediawiki = MediaWiki::API->new;
 	$mediawiki->{config}->{api_url} = "$url/api.php";
 	if ($wiki_login) {
-		if (!$mediawiki->login({
-			lgname => $wiki_login,
-			lgpassword => $wiki_passwd,
-			lgdomain => $wiki_domain,
-		})) {
-			print STDERR "Failed to log in mediawiki user \"$wiki_login\" on $url\n";
-			print STDERR "(error " .
-			    $mediawiki->{error}->{code} . ': ' .
-			    $mediawiki->{error}->{details} . ")\n";
-			exit 1;
+		my %credential = (url => $url);
+		$credential{username} = $wiki_login;
+		$credential{password} = $wiki_passwd;
+		credential_run("fill", \%credential);
+		my $request = {lgname => $credential{username},
+			       lgpassword => $credential{password},
+			       lgdomain => $wiki_domain};
+		if ($mediawiki->login($request)) {
+			credential_run("approve", \%credential);
+			print STDERR "Logged in mediawiki user \"$credential{username}\".\n";
 		} else {
-			print STDERR "Logged in with user \"$wiki_login\".\n";
+			print STDERR "Failed to log in mediawiki user \"$credential{username}\" on $url\n";
+			print STDERR "  (error " .
+				$mediawiki->{error}->{code} . ': ' .
+				$mediawiki->{error}->{details} . ")\n";
+			credential_run("reject", \%credential);
+			exit 1;
 		}
 	}
 }
 
+## Functions for listing pages on the remote wiki
+sub get_mw_tracked_pages {
+	my $pages = shift;
+	get_mw_page_list(\@tracked_pages, $pages);
+}
+
+sub get_mw_page_list {
+	my $page_list = shift;
+	my $pages = shift;
+	my @some_pages = @$page_list;
+	while (@some_pages) {
+		my $last = 50;
+		if ($#some_pages < $last) {
+			$last = $#some_pages;
+		}
+		my @slice = @some_pages[0..$last];
+		get_mw_first_pages(\@slice, $pages);
+		@some_pages = @some_pages[51..$#some_pages];
+	}
+}
+
+sub get_mw_tracked_categories {
+	my $pages = shift;
+	foreach my $category (@tracked_categories) {
+		if (index($category, ':') < 0) {
+			# Mediawiki requires the Category
+			# prefix, but let's not force the user
+			# to specify it.
+			$category = "Category:" . $category;
+		}
+		my $mw_pages = $mediawiki->list( {
+			action => 'query',
+			list => 'categorymembers',
+			cmtitle => $category,
+			cmlimit => 'max' } )
+			|| die $mediawiki->{error}->{code} . ': '
+				. $mediawiki->{error}->{details};
+		foreach my $page (@{$mw_pages}) {
+			$pages->{$page->{title}} = $page;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+sub get_mw_all_pages {
+	my $pages = shift;
+	# No user-provided list, get the list of pages from the API.
+	my $mw_pages = $mediawiki->list({
+		action => 'query',
+		list => 'allpages',
+		aplimit => 'max'
+	});
+	if (!defined($mw_pages)) {
+		print STDERR "fatal: could not get the list of wiki pages.\n";
+		print STDERR "fatal: '$url' does not appear to be a mediawiki\n";
+		print STDERR "fatal: make sure '$url/api.php' is a valid page.\n";
+		exit 1;
+	}
+	foreach my $page (@{$mw_pages}) {
+		$pages->{$page->{title}} = $page;
+	}
+}
+
+# queries the wiki for a set of pages. Meant to be used within a loop
+# querying the wiki for slices of page list.
 sub get_mw_first_pages {
 	my $some_pages = shift;
 	my @some_pages = @{$some_pages};
@@ -205,70 +330,45 @@
 	}
 }
 
+# Get the list of pages to be fetched according to configuration.
 sub get_mw_pages {
 	mw_connect_maybe();
 
+	print STDERR "Listing pages on remote wiki...\n";
+
 	my %pages; # hash on page titles to avoid duplicates
 	my $user_defined;
 	if (@tracked_pages) {
 		$user_defined = 1;
 		# The user provided a list of pages titles, but we
 		# still need to query the API to get the page IDs.
-
-		my @some_pages = @tracked_pages;
-		while (@some_pages) {
-			my $last = 50;
-			if ($#some_pages < $last) {
-				$last = $#some_pages;
-			}
-			my @slice = @some_pages[0..$last];
-			get_mw_first_pages(\@slice, \%pages);
-			@some_pages = @some_pages[51..$#some_pages];
-		}
+		get_mw_tracked_pages(\%pages);
 	}
 	if (@tracked_categories) {
 		$user_defined = 1;
-		foreach my $category (@tracked_categories) {
-			if (index($category, ':') < 0) {
-				# Mediawiki requires the Category
-				# prefix, but let's not force the user
-				# to specify it.
-				$category = "Category:" . $category;
-			}
-			my $mw_pages = $mediawiki->list( {
-				action => 'query',
-				list => 'categorymembers',
-				cmtitle => $category,
-				cmlimit => 'max' } )
-			    || die $mediawiki->{error}->{code} . ': ' . $mediawiki->{error}->{details};
-			foreach my $page (@{$mw_pages}) {
-				$pages{$page->{title}} = $page;
-			}
-		}
+		get_mw_tracked_categories(\%pages);
 	}
 	if (!$user_defined) {
-		# No user-provided list, get the list of pages from
-		# the API.
-		my $mw_pages = $mediawiki->list({
-			action => 'query',
-			list => 'allpages',
-			aplimit => 500,
-		});
-		if (!defined($mw_pages)) {
-			print STDERR "fatal: could not get the list of wiki pages.\n";
-			print STDERR "fatal: '$url' does not appear to be a mediawiki\n";
-			print STDERR "fatal: make sure '$url/api.php' is a valid page.\n";
-			exit 1;
-		}
-		foreach my $page (@{$mw_pages}) {
-			$pages{$page->{title}} = $page;
+		get_mw_all_pages(\%pages);
+	}
+	if ($import_media) {
+		print STDERR "Getting media files for selected pages...\n";
+		if ($user_defined) {
+			get_linked_mediafiles(\%pages);
+		} else {
+			get_all_mediafiles(\%pages);
 		}
 	}
-	return values(%pages);
+	print STDERR (scalar keys %pages) . " pages found.\n";
+	return %pages;
 }
 
+# usage: $out = run_git("command args");
+#        $out = run_git("command args", "raw"); # don't interpret output as UTF-8.
 sub run_git {
-	open(my $git, "-|:encoding(UTF-8)", "git " . $_[0]);
+	my $args = shift;
+	my $encoding = (shift || "encoding(UTF-8)");
+	open(my $git, "-|:$encoding", "git " . $args);
 	my $res = do { local $/; <$git> };
 	close($git);
 
@@ -276,6 +376,123 @@
 }
 
 
+sub get_all_mediafiles {
+	my $pages = shift;
+	# Attach list of all pages for media files from the API,
+	# they are in a different namespace, only one namespace
+	# can be queried at the same moment
+	my $mw_pages = $mediawiki->list({
+		action => 'query',
+		list => 'allpages',
+		apnamespace => get_mw_namespace_id("File"),
+		aplimit => 'max'
+	});
+	if (!defined($mw_pages)) {
+		print STDERR "fatal: could not get the list of pages for media files.\n";
+		print STDERR "fatal: '$url' does not appear to be a mediawiki\n";
+		print STDERR "fatal: make sure '$url/api.php' is a valid page.\n";
+		exit 1;
+	}
+	foreach my $page (@{$mw_pages}) {
+		$pages->{$page->{title}} = $page;
+	}
+}
+
+sub get_linked_mediafiles {
+	my $pages = shift;
+	my @titles = map $_->{title}, values(%{$pages});
+
+	# The query is split in small batches because of the MW API limit of
+	# the number of links to be returned (500 links max).
+	my $batch = 10;
+	while (@titles) {
+		if ($#titles < $batch) {
+			$batch = $#titles;
+		}
+		my @slice = @titles[0..$batch];
+
+		# pattern 'page1|page2|...' required by the API
+		my $mw_titles = join('|', @slice);
+
+		# Media files could be included or linked from
+		# a page, get all related
+		my $query = {
+			action => 'query',
+			prop => 'links|images',
+			titles => $mw_titles,
+			plnamespace => get_mw_namespace_id("File"),
+			pllimit => 'max'
+		};
+		my $result = $mediawiki->api($query);
+
+		while (my ($id, $page) = each(%{$result->{query}->{pages}})) {
+			my @media_titles;
+			if (defined($page->{links})) {
+				my @link_titles = map $_->{title}, @{$page->{links}};
+				push(@media_titles, @link_titles);
+			}
+			if (defined($page->{images})) {
+				my @image_titles = map $_->{title}, @{$page->{images}};
+				push(@media_titles, @image_titles);
+			}
+			if (@media_titles) {
+				get_mw_page_list(\@media_titles, $pages);
+			}
+		}
+
+		@titles = @titles[($batch+1)..$#titles];
+	}
+}
+
+sub get_mw_mediafile_for_page_revision {
+	# Name of the file on Wiki, with the prefix.
+	my $filename = shift;
+	my $timestamp = shift;
+	my %mediafile;
+
+	# Search if on a media file with given timestamp exists on
+	# MediaWiki. In that case download the file.
+	my $query = {
+		action => 'query',
+		prop => 'imageinfo',
+		titles => "File:" . $filename,
+		iistart => $timestamp,
+		iiend => $timestamp,
+		iiprop => 'timestamp|archivename|url',
+		iilimit => 1
+	};
+	my $result = $mediawiki->api($query);
+
+	my ($fileid, $file) = each( %{$result->{query}->{pages}} );
+	# If not defined it means there is no revision of the file for
+	# given timestamp.
+	if (defined($file->{imageinfo})) {
+		$mediafile{title} = $filename;
+
+		my $fileinfo = pop(@{$file->{imageinfo}});
+		$mediafile{timestamp} = $fileinfo->{timestamp};
+		# Mediawiki::API's download function doesn't support https URLs
+		# and can't download old versions of files.
+		print STDERR "\tDownloading file $mediafile{title}, version $mediafile{timestamp}\n";
+		$mediafile{content} = download_mw_mediafile($fileinfo->{url});
+	}
+	return %mediafile;
+}
+
+sub download_mw_mediafile {
+	my $url = shift;
+
+	my $response = $mediawiki->{ua}->get($url);
+	if ($response->code == 200) {
+		return $response->decoded_content;
+	} else {
+		print STDERR "Error downloading mediafile from :\n";
+		print STDERR "URL: $url\n";
+		print STDERR "Server response: " . $response->code . " " . $response->message . "\n";
+		exit 1;
+	}
+}
+
 sub get_last_local_revision {
 	# Get note regarding last mediawiki revision
 	my $note = run_git("notes --ref=$remotename/mediawiki show refs/mediawiki/$remotename/master 2>/dev/null");
@@ -297,13 +514,36 @@
 # Remember the timestamp corresponding to a revision id.
 my %basetimestamps;
 
+# Get the last remote revision without taking in account which pages are
+# tracked or not. This function makes a single request to the wiki thus
+# avoid a loop onto all tracked pages. This is useful for the fetch-by-rev
+# option.
+sub get_last_global_remote_rev {
+	mw_connect_maybe();
+
+	my $query = {
+		action => 'query',
+		list => 'recentchanges',
+		prop => 'revisions',
+		rclimit => '1',
+		rcdir => 'older',
+	};
+	my $result = $mediawiki->api($query);
+	return $result->{query}->{recentchanges}[0]->{revid};
+}
+
+# Get the last remote revision concerning the tracked pages and the tracked
+# categories.
 sub get_last_remote_revision {
 	mw_connect_maybe();
 
-	my @pages = get_mw_pages();
+	my %pages_hash = get_mw_pages();
+	my @pages = values(%pages_hash);
 
 	my $max_rev_num = 0;
 
+	print STDERR "Getting last revision id on tracked pages...\n";
+
 	foreach my $page (@pages) {
 		my $id = $page->{pageid};
 
@@ -379,6 +619,16 @@
 	print STDOUT "data ", bytes::length($content), "\n", $content;
 }
 
+sub literal_data_raw {
+	# Output possibly binary content.
+	my ($content) = @_;
+	# Avoid confusion between size in bytes and in characters
+	utf8::downgrade($content);
+	binmode STDOUT, ":raw";
+	print STDOUT "data ", bytes::length($content), "\n", $content;
+	binmode STDOUT, ":utf8";
+}
+
 sub mw_capabilities {
 	# Revisions are imported to the private namespace
 	# refs/mediawiki/$remotename/ by the helper and fetched into
@@ -466,6 +716,11 @@
 	my %commit = %{$commit};
 	my $full_import = shift;
 	my $n = shift;
+	my $mediafile = shift;
+	my %mediafile;
+	if ($mediafile) {
+		%mediafile = %{$mediafile};
+	}
 
 	my $title = $commit{title};
 	my $comment = $commit{comment};
@@ -485,6 +740,10 @@
 	if ($content ne DELETED_CONTENT) {
 		print STDOUT "M 644 inline $title.mw\n";
 		literal_data($content);
+		if (%mediafile) {
+			print STDOUT "M 644 inline $mediafile{title}\n";
+			literal_data_raw($mediafile{content});
+		}
 		print STDOUT "\n\n";
 	} else {
 		print STDOUT "D $title.mw\n";
@@ -547,8 +806,6 @@
 
 	mw_connect_maybe();
 
-	my @pages = get_mw_pages();
-
 	print STDERR "Searching revisions...\n";
 	my $last_local = get_last_local_revision();
 	my $fetch_from = $last_local + 1;
@@ -557,36 +814,111 @@
 	} else {
 		print STDERR ", fetching from here.\n";
 	}
+
+	my $n = 0;
+	if ($fetch_strategy eq "by_rev") {
+		print STDERR "Fetching & writing export data by revs...\n";
+		$n = mw_import_ref_by_revs($fetch_from);
+	} elsif ($fetch_strategy eq "by_page") {
+		print STDERR "Fetching & writing export data by pages...\n";
+		$n = mw_import_ref_by_pages($fetch_from);
+	} else {
+		print STDERR "fatal: invalid fetch strategy \"$fetch_strategy\".\n";
+		print STDERR "Check your configuration variables remote.$remotename.fetchStrategy and mediawiki.fetchStrategy\n";
+		exit 1;
+	}
+
+	if ($fetch_from == 1 && $n == 0) {
+		print STDERR "You appear to have cloned an empty MediaWiki.\n";
+		# Something has to be done remote-helper side. If nothing is done, an error is
+		# thrown saying that HEAD is refering to unknown object 0000000000000000000
+		# and the clone fails.
+	}
+}
+
+sub mw_import_ref_by_pages {
+
+	my $fetch_from = shift;
+	my %pages_hash = get_mw_pages();
+	my @pages = values(%pages_hash);
+
 	my ($n, @revisions) = fetch_mw_revisions(\@pages, $fetch_from);
 
-	# Creation of the fast-import stream
-	print STDERR "Fetching & writing export data...\n";
+	@revisions = sort {$a->{revid} <=> $b->{revid}} @revisions;
+	my @revision_ids = map $_->{revid}, @revisions;
 
-	$n = 0;
+	return mw_import_revids($fetch_from, \@revision_ids, \%pages_hash);
+}
+
+sub mw_import_ref_by_revs {
+
+	my $fetch_from = shift;
+	my %pages_hash = get_mw_pages();
+
+	my $last_remote = get_last_global_remote_rev();
+	my @revision_ids = $fetch_from..$last_remote;
+	return mw_import_revids($fetch_from, \@revision_ids, \%pages_hash);
+}
+
+# Import revisions given in second argument (array of integers).
+# Only pages appearing in the third argument (hash indexed by page titles)
+# will be imported.
+sub mw_import_revids {
+	my $fetch_from = shift;
+	my $revision_ids = shift;
+	my $pages = shift;
+
+	my $n = 0;
+	my $n_actual = 0;
 	my $last_timestamp = 0; # Placeholer in case $rev->timestamp is undefined
 
-	foreach my $pagerevid (sort {$a->{revid} <=> $b->{revid}} @revisions) {
+	foreach my $pagerevid (@$revision_ids) {
+	        # Count page even if we skip it, since we display
+		# $n/$total and $total includes skipped pages.
+		$n++;
+
 		# fetch the content of the pages
 		my $query = {
 			action => 'query',
 			prop => 'revisions',
 			rvprop => 'content|timestamp|comment|user|ids',
-			revids => $pagerevid->{revid},
+			revids => $pagerevid,
 		};
 
 		my $result = $mediawiki->api($query);
 
-		my $rev = pop(@{$result->{query}->{pages}->{$pagerevid->{pageid}}->{revisions}});
+		if (!$result) {
+			die "Failed to retrieve modified page for revision $pagerevid";
+		}
 
-		$n++;
+		if (defined($result->{query}->{badrevids}->{$pagerevid})) {
+			# The revision id does not exist on the remote wiki.
+			next;
+		}
+
+		if (!defined($result->{query}->{pages})) {
+			die "Invalid revision $pagerevid.";
+		}
+
+		my @result_pages = values(%{$result->{query}->{pages}});
+		my $result_page = $result_pages[0];
+		my $rev = $result_pages[0]->{revisions}->[0];
+
+		my $page_title = $result_page->{title};
+
+		if (!exists($pages->{$page_title})) {
+			print STDERR "$n/", scalar(@$revision_ids),
+				": Skipping revision #$rev->{revid} of $page_title\n";
+			next;
+		}
+
+		$n_actual++;
 
 		my %commit;
 		$commit{author} = $rev->{user} || 'Anonymous';
-		$commit{comment} = $rev->{comment} || '*Empty MediaWiki Message*';
-		$commit{title} = mediawiki_smudge_filename(
-			$result->{query}->{pages}->{$pagerevid->{pageid}}->{title}
-		    );
-		$commit{mw_revision} = $pagerevid->{revid};
+		$commit{comment} = $rev->{comment} || EMPTY_MESSAGE;
+		$commit{title} = mediawiki_smudge_filename($page_title);
+		$commit{mw_revision} = $rev->{revid};
 		$commit{content} = mediawiki_smudge($rev->{'*'});
 
 		if (!defined($rev->{timestamp})) {
@@ -596,17 +928,23 @@
 		}
 		$commit{date} = DateTime::Format::ISO8601->parse_datetime($last_timestamp);
 
-		print STDERR "$n/", scalar(@revisions), ": Revision #$pagerevid->{revid} of $commit{title}\n";
-
-		import_file_revision(\%commit, ($fetch_from == 1), $n);
+		# Differentiates classic pages and media files.
+		my ($namespace, $filename) = $page_title =~ /^([^:]*):(.*)$/;
+		my %mediafile;
+		if ($namespace) {
+			my $id = get_mw_namespace_id($namespace);
+			if ($id && $id == get_mw_namespace_id("File")) {
+				%mediafile = get_mw_mediafile_for_page_revision($filename, $rev->{timestamp});
+			}
+		}
+		# If this is a revision of the media page for new version
+		# of a file do one common commit for both file and media page.
+		# Else do commit only for that page.
+		print STDERR "$n/", scalar(@$revision_ids), ": Revision #$rev->{revid} of $commit{title}\n";
+		import_file_revision(\%commit, ($fetch_from == 1), $n_actual, \%mediafile);
 	}
 
-	if ($fetch_from == 1 && $n == 0) {
-		print STDERR "You appear to have cloned an empty MediaWiki.\n";
-		# Something has to be done remote-helper side. If nothing is done, an error is
-		# thrown saying that HEAD is refering to unknown object 0000000000000000000
-		# and the clone fails.
-	}
+	return $n_actual;
 }
 
 sub error_non_fast_forward {
@@ -624,6 +962,63 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
+sub mw_upload_file {
+	my $complete_file_name = shift;
+	my $new_sha1 = shift;
+	my $extension = shift;
+	my $file_deleted = shift;
+	my $summary = shift;
+	my $newrevid;
+	my $path = "File:" . $complete_file_name;
+	my %hashFiles = get_allowed_file_extensions();
+	if (!exists($hashFiles{$extension})) {
+		print STDERR "$complete_file_name is not a permitted file on this wiki.\n";
+		print STDERR "Check the configuration of file uploads in your mediawiki.\n";
+		return $newrevid;
+	}
+	# Deleting and uploading a file requires a priviledged user
+	if ($file_deleted) {
+		mw_connect_maybe();
+		my $query = {
+			action => 'delete',
+			title => $path,
+			reason => $summary
+		};
+		if (!$mediawiki->edit($query)) {
+			print STDERR "Failed to delete file on remote wiki\n";
+			print STDERR "Check your permissions on the remote site. Error code:\n";
+			print STDERR $mediawiki->{error}->{code} . ':' . $mediawiki->{error}->{details};
+			exit 1;
+		}
+	} else {
+		# Don't let perl try to interpret file content as UTF-8 => use "raw"
+		my $content = run_git("cat-file blob $new_sha1", "raw");
+		if ($content ne "") {
+			mw_connect_maybe();
+			$mediawiki->{config}->{upload_url} =
+				"$url/index.php/Special:Upload";
+			$mediawiki->edit({
+				action => 'upload',
+				filename => $complete_file_name,
+				comment => $summary,
+				file => [undef,
+					 $complete_file_name,
+					 Content => $content],
+				ignorewarnings => 1,
+			}, {
+				skip_encoding => 1
+			} ) || die $mediawiki->{error}->{code} . ':'
+				 . $mediawiki->{error}->{details};
+			my $last_file_page = $mediawiki->get_page({title => $path});
+			$newrevid = $last_file_page->{revid};
+			print STDERR "Pushed file: $new_sha1 - $complete_file_name.\n";
+		} else {
+			print STDERR "Empty file $complete_file_name not pushed.\n";
+		}
+	}
+	return $newrevid;
+}
+
 sub mw_push_file {
 	my $diff_info = shift;
 	# $diff_info contains a string in this format:
@@ -636,7 +1031,12 @@
 	my $summary = shift;
 	# MediaWiki revision number. Keep the previous one by default,
 	# in case there's no edit to perform.
-	my $newrevid = shift;
+	my $oldrevid = shift;
+	my $newrevid;
+
+	if ($summary eq EMPTY_MESSAGE) {
+		$summary = '';
+	}
 
 	my $new_sha1 = $diff_info_split[3];
 	my $old_sha1 = $diff_info_split[2];
@@ -644,9 +1044,16 @@
 	my $page_deleted = ($new_sha1 eq NULL_SHA1);
 	$complete_file_name = mediawiki_clean_filename($complete_file_name);
 
-	if (substr($complete_file_name,-3) eq ".mw") {
-		my $title = substr($complete_file_name,0,-3);
-
+	my ($title, $extension) = $complete_file_name =~ /^(.*)\.([^\.]*)$/;
+	if (!defined($extension)) {
+		$extension = "";
+	}
+	if ($extension eq "mw") {
+		my $ns = get_mw_namespace_id_for_page($complete_file_name);
+		if ($ns && $ns == get_mw_namespace_id("File") && (!$export_media)) {
+			print STDERR "Ignoring media file related page: $complete_file_name\n";
+			return ($oldrevid, "ok");
+		}
 		my $file_content;
 		if ($page_deleted) {
 			# Deleting a page usually requires
@@ -664,7 +1071,7 @@
 			action => 'edit',
 			summary => $summary,
 			title => $title,
-			basetimestamp => $basetimestamps{$newrevid},
+			basetimestamp => $basetimestamps{$oldrevid},
 			text => mediawiki_clean($file_content, $page_created),
 				  }, {
 					  skip_encoding => 1 # Helps with names with accentuated characters
@@ -676,7 +1083,7 @@
 				    $mediawiki->{error}->{code} .
 				    ' from mediwiki: ' . $mediawiki->{error}->{details} .
 				    ".\n";
-				return ($newrevid, "non-fast-forward");
+				return ($oldrevid, "non-fast-forward");
 			} else {
 				# Other errors. Shouldn't happen => just die()
 				die 'Fatal: Error ' .
@@ -686,9 +1093,14 @@
 		}
 		$newrevid = $result->{edit}->{newrevid};
 		print STDERR "Pushed file: $new_sha1 - $title\n";
+	} elsif ($export_media) {
+		$newrevid = mw_upload_file($complete_file_name, $new_sha1,
+					   $extension, $page_deleted,
+					   $summary);
 	} else {
-		print STDERR "$complete_file_name not a mediawiki file (Not pushable on this version of git-remote-mediawiki).\n"
+		print STDERR "Ignoring media file $title\n";
 	}
+	$newrevid = ($newrevid or $oldrevid);
 	return ($newrevid, "ok");
 }
 
@@ -760,16 +1172,26 @@
 	if ($last_local_revid > 0) {
 		my $parsed_sha1 = $remoteorigin_sha1;
 		# Find a path from last MediaWiki commit to pushed commit
+		print STDERR "Computing path from local to remote ...\n";
+		my @local_ancestry = split(/\n/, run_git("rev-list --boundary --parents $local ^$parsed_sha1"));
+		my %local_ancestry;
+		foreach my $line (@local_ancestry) {
+			if (my ($child, $parents) = $line =~ m/^-?([a-f0-9]+) ([a-f0-9 ]+)/) {
+				foreach my $parent (split(' ', $parents)) {
+					$local_ancestry{$parent} = $child;
+				}
+			} elsif (!$line =~ m/^([a-f0-9]+)/) {
+				die "Unexpected output from git rev-list: $line";
+			}
+		}
 		while ($parsed_sha1 ne $HEAD_sha1) {
-			my @commit_info =  grep(/^$parsed_sha1/, split(/\n/, run_git("rev-list --children $local")));
-			if (!@commit_info) {
+			my $child = $local_ancestry{$parsed_sha1};
+			if (!$child) {
+				printf STDERR "Cannot find a path in history from remote commit to last commit\n";
 				return error_non_fast_forward($remote);
 			}
-			my @commit_info_split = split(/ |\n/, $commit_info[0]);
-			# $commit_info_split[1] is the sha1 of the commit to export
-			# $commit_info_split[0] is the sha1 of its direct child
-			push(@commit_pairs, \@commit_info_split);
-			$parsed_sha1 = $commit_info_split[1];
+			push(@commit_pairs, [$parsed_sha1, $child]);
+			$parsed_sha1 = $child;
 		}
 	} else {
 		# No remote mediawiki revision. Export the whole
@@ -791,8 +1213,8 @@
 		# TODO: we could detect rename, and encode them with a #redirect on the wiki.
 		# TODO: for now, it's just a delete+add
 		my @diff_info_list = split(/\0/, $diff_infos);
-		# Keep the first line of the commit message as mediawiki comment for the revision
-		my $commit_msg = (split(/\n/, run_git("show --pretty=format:\"%s\" $sha1_commit")))[0];
+		# Keep the subject line of the commit message as mediawiki comment for the revision
+		my $commit_msg = run_git("log --no-walk --format=\"%s\" $sha1_commit");
 		chomp($commit_msg);
 		# Push every blob
 		while (@diff_info_list) {
@@ -817,7 +1239,7 @@
 			}
 		}
 		unless ($dumb_push) {
-			run_git("notes --ref=$remotename/mediawiki add -m \"mediawiki_revision: $mw_revision\" $sha1_commit");
+			run_git("notes --ref=$remotename/mediawiki add -f -m \"mediawiki_revision: $mw_revision\" $sha1_commit");
 			run_git("update-ref -m \"Git-MediaWiki push\" refs/mediawiki/$remotename/master $sha1_commit $sha1_child");
 		}
 	}
@@ -825,3 +1247,104 @@
 	print STDOUT "ok $remote\n";
 	return 1;
 }
+
+sub get_allowed_file_extensions {
+	mw_connect_maybe();
+
+	my $query = {
+		action => 'query',
+		meta => 'siteinfo',
+		siprop => 'fileextensions'
+		};
+	my $result = $mediawiki->api($query);
+	my @file_extensions= map $_->{ext},@{$result->{query}->{fileextensions}};
+	my %hashFile = map {$_ => 1}@file_extensions;
+
+	return %hashFile;
+}
+
+# In memory cache for MediaWiki namespace ids.
+my %namespace_id;
+
+# Namespaces whose id is cached in the configuration file
+# (to avoid duplicates)
+my %cached_mw_namespace_id;
+
+# Return MediaWiki id for a canonical namespace name.
+# Ex.: "File", "Project".
+sub get_mw_namespace_id {
+	mw_connect_maybe();
+	my $name = shift;
+
+	if (!exists $namespace_id{$name}) {
+		# Look at configuration file, if the record for that namespace is
+		# already cached. Namespaces are stored in form:
+		# "Name_of_namespace:Id_namespace", ex.: "File:6".
+		my @temp = split(/[\n]/, run_git("config --get-all remote."
+						. $remotename .".namespaceCache"));
+		chomp(@temp);
+		foreach my $ns (@temp) {
+			my ($n, $id) = split(/:/, $ns);
+			if ($id eq 'notANameSpace') {
+				$namespace_id{$n} = {is_namespace => 0};
+			} else {
+				$namespace_id{$n} = {is_namespace => 1, id => $id};
+			}
+			$cached_mw_namespace_id{$n} = 1;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (!exists $namespace_id{$name}) {
+		print STDERR "Namespace $name not found in cache, querying the wiki ...\n";
+		# NS not found => get namespace id from MW and store it in
+	        # configuration file.
+	        my $query = {
+	                action => 'query',
+	                meta => 'siteinfo',
+	                siprop => 'namespaces'
+	        };
+	        my $result = $mediawiki->api($query);
+
+	        while (my ($id, $ns) = each(%{$result->{query}->{namespaces}})) {
+	                if (defined($ns->{id}) && defined($ns->{canonical})) {
+				$namespace_id{$ns->{canonical}} = {is_namespace => 1, id => $ns->{id}};
+				if ($ns->{'*'}) {
+					# alias (e.g. french Fichier: as alias for canonical File:)
+					$namespace_id{$ns->{'*'}} = {is_namespace => 1, id => $ns->{id}};
+				}
+			}
+	        }
+	}
+
+	my $ns = $namespace_id{$name};
+	my $id;
+
+	unless (defined $ns) {
+		print STDERR "No such namespace $name on MediaWiki.\n";
+		$ns = {is_namespace => 0};
+		$namespace_id{$name} = $ns;
+	}
+
+	if ($ns->{is_namespace}) {
+		$id = $ns->{id};
+	}
+
+	# Store "notANameSpace" as special value for inexisting namespaces
+	my $store_id = ($id || 'notANameSpace');
+
+	# Store explicitely requested namespaces on disk
+	if (!exists $cached_mw_namespace_id{$name}) {
+		run_git("config --add remote.". $remotename
+			.".namespaceCache \"". $name .":". $store_id ."\"");
+		$cached_mw_namespace_id{$name} = 1;
+	}
+	return $id;
+}
+
+sub get_mw_namespace_id_for_page {
+	if (my ($namespace) = $_[0] =~ /^([^:]*):/) {
+		return get_mw_namespace_id($namespace);
+	} else {
+		return;
+	}
+}
diff --git a/contrib/mw-to-git/t/.gitignore b/contrib/mw-to-git/t/.gitignore
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a7a40b4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/contrib/mw-to-git/t/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+WEB/
+wiki/
+trash directory.t*/
+test-results/
diff --git a/contrib/mw-to-git/t/Makefile b/contrib/mw-to-git/t/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f422203
--- /dev/null
+++ b/contrib/mw-to-git/t/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2012
+#     Charles Roussel <charles.roussel@ensimag.imag.fr>
+#     Simon Cathebras <simon.cathebras@ensimag.imag.fr>
+#     Julien Khayat <julien.khayat@ensimag.imag.fr>
+#     Guillaume Sasdy <guillaume.sasdy@ensimag.imag.fr>
+#     Simon Perrat <simon.perrat@ensimag.imag.fr>
+#
+## Test git-remote-mediawiki
+
+all: test
+
+-include ../../../config.mak.autogen
+-include ../../../config.mak
+
+T = $(wildcard t[0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9]-*.sh)
+
+.PHONY: help test clean all
+
+help:
+	@echo 'Run "$(MAKE) test" to launch test scripts'
+	@echo 'Run "$(MAKE) clean" to remove trash folders'
+
+test:
+	@for t in $(T); do \
+		echo "$$t"; \
+		"./$$t" || exit 1; \
+	done
+
+clean:
+	$(RM) -r 'trash directory'.*
diff --git a/contrib/mw-to-git/t/README b/contrib/mw-to-git/t/README
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..96e9739
--- /dev/null
+++ b/contrib/mw-to-git/t/README
@@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
+Tests for Mediawiki-to-Git
+==========================
+
+Introduction
+------------
+This manual describes how to install the git-remote-mediawiki test
+environment on a machine with git installed on it.
+
+Prerequisite
+------------
+
+In order to run this test environment correctly, you will need to
+install the following packages (Debian/Ubuntu names, may need to be
+adapted for another distribution):
+
+* lighttpd
+* php5
+* php5-cgi
+* php5-cli
+* php5-curl
+* php5-sqlite
+
+Principles and Technical Choices
+--------------------------------
+
+The test environment makes it easy to install and manipulate one or
+several MediaWiki instances. To allow developers to run the testsuite
+easily, the environment does not require root priviledge (except to
+install the required packages if needed). It starts a webserver
+instance on the user's account (using lighttpd greatly helps for
+that), and does not need a separate database daemon (thanks to the use
+of sqlite).
+
+Run the test environment
+------------------------
+
+Install a new wiki
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Once you have all the prerequisite, you need to install a MediaWiki
+instance on your machine. If you already have one, it is still
+strongly recommended to install one with the script provided. Here's
+how to work it:
+
+a. change directory to contrib/mw-to-git/t/
+b. if needed, edit test.config to choose your installation parameters
+c. run `./install-wiki.sh install`
+d. check on your favourite web browser if your wiki is correctly
+   installed.
+
+Remove an existing wiki
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Edit the file test.config to fit the wiki you want to delete, and then
+execute the command `./install-wiki.sh delete` from the
+contrib/mw-to-git/t directory.
+
+Run the existing tests
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+The provided tests are currently in the `contrib/mw-to-git/t` directory.
+The files are all the t936[0-9]-*.sh shell scripts.
+
+a. Run all tests:
+To do so, run "make test" from the contrib/mw-to-git/ directory.
+
+b. Run a specific test:
+To run a given test <test_name>, run ./<test_name> from the
+contrib/mw-to-git/t directory.
+
+How to create new tests
+-----------------------
+
+Available functions
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+The test environment of git-remote-mediawiki provides some functions
+useful to test its behaviour. for more details about the functions'
+parameters, please refer to the `test-gitmw-lib.sh` and
+`test-gitmw.pl` files.
+
+** `test_check_wiki_precond`:
+Check if the tests must be skipped or not. Please use this function
+at the beggining of each new test file.
+
+** `wiki_getpage`:
+Fetch a given page from the wiki and puts its content in the
+directory in parameter.
+
+** `wiki_delete_page`:
+Delete a given page from the wiki.
+
+** `wiki_edit_page`:
+Create or modify a given page in the wiki. You can specify several
+parameters like a summary for the page edition, or add the page to a
+given category.
+See test-gitmw.pl for more details.
+
+** `wiki_getallpage`:
+Fetch all pages from the wiki into a given directory. The directory
+is created if it does not exists.
+
+** `test_diff_directories`:
+Compare the content of two directories. The content must be the same.
+Use this function to compare the content of a git directory and a wiki
+one created by wiki_getallpage.
+
+** `test_contains_N_files`:
+Check if the given directory contains a given number of file.
+
+** `wiki_page_exists`:
+Tests if a given page exists on the wiki.
+
+** `wiki_reset`:
+Reset the wiki, i.e. flush the database. Use this function at the
+begining of each new test, except if the test re-uses the same wiki
+(and history) as the previous test.
+
+How to write a new test
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Please, follow the standards given by git. See git/t/README.
+New file should be named as t936[0-9]-*.sh.
+Be sure to reset your wiki regulary with the function `wiki_reset`.
diff --git a/contrib/mw-to-git/t/install-wiki.sh b/contrib/mw-to-git/t/install-wiki.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..c6d6fa3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/contrib/mw-to-git/t/install-wiki.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+# This script installs or deletes a MediaWiki on your computer.
+# It requires a web server with PHP and SQLite running. In addition, if you
+# do not have MediaWiki sources on your computer, the option 'install'
+# downloads them for you.
+# Please set the CONFIGURATION VARIABLES in ./test-gitmw-lib.sh
+
+WIKI_TEST_DIR=$(cd "$(dirname "$0")" && pwd)
+
+if test -z "$WIKI_TEST_DIR"
+then
+	WIKI_TEST_DIR=.
+fi
+
+. "$WIKI_TEST_DIR"/test-gitmw-lib.sh
+usage () {
+	echo "Usage: "
+	echo "	./install-wiki.sh <install | delete | --help>"
+	echo "		install | -i :	Install a wiki on your computer."
+	echo "		delete | -d : Delete the wiki and all its pages and "
+	echo "			content."
+}
+
+
+# Argument: install, delete, --help | -h
+case "$1" in
+	"install" | "-i")
+		wiki_install
+		exit 0
+		;;
+	"delete" | "-d")
+		wiki_delete
+		exit 0
+		;;
+	"--help" | "-h")
+		usage
+		exit 0
+		;;
+	*)
+		echo "Invalid argument: $1"
+		usage
+		exit 1
+		;;
+esac
diff --git a/contrib/mw-to-git/t/install-wiki/.gitignore b/contrib/mw-to-git/t/install-wiki/.gitignore
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b5a2a44
--- /dev/null
+++ b/contrib/mw-to-git/t/install-wiki/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+wikidb.sqlite
diff --git a/contrib/mw-to-git/t/install-wiki/LocalSettings.php b/contrib/mw-to-git/t/install-wiki/LocalSettings.php
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..29f1251
--- /dev/null
+++ b/contrib/mw-to-git/t/install-wiki/LocalSettings.php
@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
+<?php
+# This file was automatically generated by the MediaWiki 1.19.0
+# installer. If you make manual changes, please keep track in case you
+# need to recreate them later.
+#
+# See includes/DefaultSettings.php for all configurable settings
+# and their default values, but don't forget to make changes in _this_
+# file, not there.
+#
+# Further documentation for configuration settings may be found at:
+# http://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Manual:Configuration_settings
+
+# Protect against web entry
+if ( !defined( 'MEDIAWIKI' ) ) {
+	exit;
+}
+
+## Uncomment this to disable output compression
+# $wgDisableOutputCompression = true;
+
+$wgSitename      = "Git-MediaWiki-Test";
+$wgMetaNamespace = "Git-MediaWiki-Test";
+
+## The URL base path to the directory containing the wiki;
+## defaults for all runtime URL paths are based off of this.
+## For more information on customizing the URLs please see:
+## http://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Manual:Short_URL
+$wgScriptPath       = "@WG_SCRIPT_PATH@";
+$wgScriptExtension  = ".php";
+
+## The protocol and server name to use in fully-qualified URLs
+$wgServer           = "@WG_SERVER@";
+
+## The relative URL path to the skins directory
+$wgStylePath        = "$wgScriptPath/skins";
+
+## The relative URL path to the logo.  Make sure you change this from the default,
+## or else you'll overwrite your logo when you upgrade!
+$wgLogo             = "$wgStylePath/common/images/wiki.png";
+
+## UPO means: this is also a user preference option
+
+$wgEnableEmail      = true;
+$wgEnableUserEmail  = true; # UPO
+
+$wgEmergencyContact = "apache@localhost";
+$wgPasswordSender   = "apache@localhost";
+
+$wgEnotifUserTalk      = false; # UPO
+$wgEnotifWatchlist     = false; # UPO
+$wgEmailAuthentication = true;
+
+## Database settings
+$wgDBtype           = "sqlite";
+$wgDBserver         = "";
+$wgDBname           = "@WG_SQLITE_DATAFILE@";
+$wgDBuser           = "";
+$wgDBpassword       = "";
+
+# SQLite-specific settings
+$wgSQLiteDataDir    = "@WG_SQLITE_DATADIR@";
+
+
+## Shared memory settings
+$wgMainCacheType    = CACHE_NONE;
+$wgMemCachedServers = array();
+
+## To enable image uploads, make sure the 'images' directory
+## is writable, then set this to true:
+$wgEnableUploads  = true;
+$wgUseImageMagick = true;
+$wgImageMagickConvertCommand ="@CONVERT@";
+$wgFileExtensions[] = 'txt';
+
+# InstantCommons allows wiki to use images from http://commons.wikimedia.org
+$wgUseInstantCommons  = false;
+
+## If you use ImageMagick (or any other shell command) on a
+## Linux server, this will need to be set to the name of an
+## available UTF-8 locale
+$wgShellLocale = "en_US.utf8";
+
+## If you want to use image uploads under safe mode,
+## create the directories images/archive, images/thumb and
+## images/temp, and make them all writable. Then uncomment
+## this, if it's not already uncommented:
+#$wgHashedUploadDirectory = false;
+
+## Set $wgCacheDirectory to a writable directory on the web server
+## to make your wiki go slightly faster. The directory should not
+## be publically accessible from the web.
+#$wgCacheDirectory = "$IP/cache";
+
+# Site language code, should be one of the list in ./languages/Names.php
+$wgLanguageCode = "en";
+
+$wgSecretKey = "1c912bfe3519fb70f5dc523ecc698111cd43d81a11c585b3eefb28f29c2699b7";
+#$wgSecretKey = "@SECRETKEY@";
+
+
+# Site upgrade key. Must be set to a string (default provided) to turn on the
+# web installer while LocalSettings.php is in place
+$wgUpgradeKey = "ddae7dc87cd0a645";
+
+## Default skin: you can change the default skin. Use the internal symbolic
+## names, ie 'standard', 'nostalgia', 'cologneblue', 'monobook', 'vector':
+$wgDefaultSkin = "vector";
+
+## For attaching licensing metadata to pages, and displaying an
+## appropriate copyright notice / icon. GNU Free Documentation
+## License and Creative Commons licenses are supported so far.
+$wgRightsPage = ""; # Set to the title of a wiki page that describes your license/copyright
+$wgRightsUrl  = "";
+$wgRightsText = "";
+$wgRightsIcon = "";
+
+# Path to the GNU diff3 utility. Used for conflict resolution.
+$wgDiff3 = "/usr/bin/diff3";
+
+# Query string length limit for ResourceLoader. You should only set this if
+# your web server has a query string length limit (then set it to that limit),
+# or if you have suhosin.get.max_value_length set in php.ini (then set it to
+# that value)
+$wgResourceLoaderMaxQueryLength = -1;
+
+
+
+# End of automatically generated settings.
+# Add more configuration options below.
diff --git a/contrib/mw-to-git/t/install-wiki/db_install.php b/contrib/mw-to-git/t/install-wiki/db_install.php
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0f3f4e0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/contrib/mw-to-git/t/install-wiki/db_install.php
@@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * This script generates a SQLite database for a MediaWiki version 1.19.0
+ * You must specify the login of the admin (argument 1) and its
+ * password (argument 2) and the folder where the database file
+ * is located (absolute path in argument 3).
+ * It is used by the script install-wiki.sh in order to make easy the
+ * installation of a MediaWiki.
+ *
+ * In order to generate a SQLite database file, MediaWiki ask the user
+ * to submit some forms in its web browser. This script simulates this
+ * behavior though the functions <get> and <submit>
+ *
+ */
+$argc = $_SERVER['argc'];
+$argv = $_SERVER['argv'];
+
+$login = $argv[2];
+$pass = $argv[3];
+$tmp = $argv[4];
+$port = $argv[5];
+
+$url = 'http://localhost:'.$port.'/wiki/mw-config/index.php';
+$db_dir = urlencode($tmp);
+$tmp_cookie = tempnam($tmp, "COOKIE_");
+/*
+ * Fetchs a page with cURL.
+ */
+function get($page_name = "") {
+	$curl = curl_init();
+	$page_name_add = "";
+	if ($page_name != "") {
+		$page_name_add = '?page='.$page_name;
+	}
+	$url = $GLOBALS['url'].$page_name_add;
+	$tmp_cookie = $GLOBALS['tmp_cookie'];
+	curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR, $tmp_cookie);
+	curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
+	curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, true);
+	curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE, $tmp_cookie);
+	curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_HEADER, true);
+	curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
+
+	$page = curl_exec($curl);
+	if (!$page) {
+		die("Could not get page: $url\n");
+	}
+	curl_close($curl);
+	return $page;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Submits a form with cURL.
+ */
+function submit($page_name, $option = "") {
+	$curl = curl_init();
+	$datapost = 'submit-continue=Continue+%E2%86%92';
+	if ($option != "") {
+		$datapost = $option.'&'.$datapost;
+	}
+	$url = $GLOBALS['url'].'?page='.$page_name;
+	$tmp_cookie = $GLOBALS['tmp_cookie'];
+	curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
+	curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_POST, true);
+	curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, true);
+	curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $datapost);
+	curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
+	curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR, $tmp_cookie);
+	curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE, $tmp_cookie);
+
+	$page = curl_exec($curl);
+	if (!$page) {
+		die("Could not get page: $url\n");
+	}
+	curl_close($curl);
+	return "$page";
+}
+
+/*
+ * Here starts this script: simulates the behavior of the user
+ * submitting forms to generates the database file.
+ * Note this simulation was made for the MediaWiki version 1.19.0,
+ * we can't assume it works with other versions.
+ *
+ */
+
+$page = get();
+if (!preg_match('/input type="hidden" value="([0-9]+)" name="LanguageRequestTime"/',
+		$page, $matches)) {
+	echo "Unexpected content for page downloaded:\n";
+	echo "$page";
+	die;
+};
+$timestamp = $matches[1];
+$language = "LanguageRequestTime=$timestamp&uselang=en&ContLang=en";
+$page = submit('Language', $language);
+
+submit('Welcome');
+
+$db_config = 'DBType=sqlite';
+$db_config = $db_config.'&sqlite_wgSQLiteDataDir='.$db_dir;
+$db_config = $db_config.'&sqlite_wgDBname='.$argv[1];
+submit('DBConnect', $db_config);
+
+$wiki_config = 'config_wgSitename=TEST';
+$wiki_config = $wiki_config.'&config__NamespaceType=site-name';
+$wiki_config = $wiki_config.'&config_wgMetaNamespace=MyWiki';
+$wiki_config = $wiki_config.'&config__AdminName='.$login;
+
+$wiki_config = $wiki_config.'&config__AdminPassword='.$pass;
+$wiki_config = $wiki_config.'&config__AdminPassword2='.$pass;
+
+$wiki_config = $wiki_config.'&wiki__configEmail=email%40email.org';
+$wiki_config = $wiki_config.'&config__SkipOptional=skip';
+submit('Name', $wiki_config);
+submit('Install');
+submit('Install');
+
+unlink($tmp_cookie);
+?>
diff --git a/contrib/mw-to-git/t/push-pull-tests.sh b/contrib/mw-to-git/t/push-pull-tests.sh
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9da2dc5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/contrib/mw-to-git/t/push-pull-tests.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,144 @@
+test_push_pull () {
+
+	test_expect_success 'Git pull works after adding a new wiki page' '
+		wiki_reset &&
+
+		git clone mediawiki::'"$WIKI_URL"' mw_dir_1 &&
+		wiki_editpage Foo "page created after the git clone" false &&
+
+		(
+			cd mw_dir_1 &&
+			git pull
+		) &&
+
+		wiki_getallpage ref_page_1 &&
+		test_diff_directories mw_dir_1 ref_page_1
+	'
+
+	test_expect_success 'Git pull works after editing a wiki page' '
+		wiki_reset &&
+
+		wiki_editpage Foo "page created before the git clone" false &&
+		git clone mediawiki::'"$WIKI_URL"' mw_dir_2 &&
+		wiki_editpage Foo "new line added on the wiki" true &&
+
+		(
+			cd mw_dir_2 &&
+			git pull
+		) &&
+
+		wiki_getallpage ref_page_2 &&
+		test_diff_directories mw_dir_2 ref_page_2
+	'
+
+	test_expect_success 'git pull works on conflict handled by auto-merge' '
+		wiki_reset &&
+
+		wiki_editpage Foo "1 init
+3
+5
+	" false &&
+		git clone mediawiki::'"$WIKI_URL"' mw_dir_3 &&
+
+		wiki_editpage Foo "1 init
+2 content added on wiki after clone
+3
+5
+	" false &&
+
+		(
+			cd mw_dir_3 &&
+		echo "1 init
+3
+4 content added on git after clone
+5
+" >Foo.mw &&
+			git commit -am "conflicting change on foo" &&
+			git pull &&
+			git push
+		)
+	'
+
+	test_expect_success 'Git push works after adding a file .mw' '
+		wiki_reset &&
+		git clone mediawiki::'"$WIKI_URL"' mw_dir_4 &&
+		wiki_getallpage ref_page_4 &&
+		(
+			cd mw_dir_4 &&
+			test_path_is_missing Foo.mw &&
+			touch Foo.mw &&
+			echo "hello world" >>Foo.mw &&
+			git add Foo.mw &&
+			git commit -m "Foo" &&
+			git push
+		) &&
+		wiki_getallpage ref_page_4 &&
+		test_diff_directories mw_dir_4 ref_page_4
+	'
+
+	test_expect_success 'Git push works after editing a file .mw' '
+		wiki_reset &&
+		wiki_editpage "Foo" "page created before the git clone" false &&
+		git clone mediawiki::'"$WIKI_URL"' mw_dir_5 &&
+
+		(
+			cd mw_dir_5 &&
+			echo "new line added in the file Foo.mw" >>Foo.mw &&
+			git commit -am "edit file Foo.mw" &&
+			git push
+		) &&
+
+		wiki_getallpage ref_page_5 &&
+		test_diff_directories mw_dir_5 ref_page_5
+	'
+
+	test_expect_failure 'Git push works after deleting a file' '
+		wiki_reset &&
+		wiki_editpage Foo "wiki page added before git clone" false &&
+		git clone mediawiki::'"$WIKI_URL"' mw_dir_6 &&
+
+		(
+			cd mw_dir_6 &&
+			git rm Foo.mw &&
+			git commit -am "page Foo.mw deleted" &&
+			git push
+		) &&
+
+		test_must_fail wiki_page_exist Foo
+	'
+
+	test_expect_success 'Merge conflict expected and solving it' '
+		wiki_reset &&
+
+		git clone mediawiki::'"$WIKI_URL"' mw_dir_7 &&
+		wiki_editpage Foo "1 conflict
+3 wiki
+4" false &&
+
+		(
+			cd mw_dir_7 &&
+		echo "1 conflict
+2 git
+4" >Foo.mw &&
+			git add Foo.mw &&
+			git commit -m "conflict created" &&
+			test_must_fail git pull &&
+			"$PERL_PATH" -pi -e "s/[<=>].*//g" Foo.mw &&
+			git commit -am "merge conflict solved" &&
+			git push
+		)
+	'
+
+	test_expect_failure 'git pull works after deleting a wiki page' '
+		wiki_reset &&
+		wiki_editpage Foo "wiki page added before the git clone" false &&
+		git clone mediawiki::'"$WIKI_URL"' mw_dir_8 &&
+
+		wiki_delete_page Foo &&
+		(
+			cd mw_dir_8 &&
+			git pull &&
+			test_path_is_missing Foo.mw
+		)
+	'
+}
diff --git a/contrib/mw-to-git/t/t9360-mw-to-git-clone.sh b/contrib/mw-to-git/t/t9360-mw-to-git-clone.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..811a90c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/contrib/mw-to-git/t/t9360-mw-to-git-clone.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,257 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2012
+#     Charles Roussel <charles.roussel@ensimag.imag.fr>
+#     Simon Cathebras <simon.cathebras@ensimag.imag.fr>
+#     Julien Khayat <julien.khayat@ensimag.imag.fr>
+#     Guillaume Sasdy <guillaume.sasdy@ensimag.imag.fr>
+#     Simon Perrat <simon.perrat@ensimag.imag.fr>
+#
+# License: GPL v2 or later
+
+
+test_description='Test the Git Mediawiki remote helper: git clone'
+
+. ./test-gitmw-lib.sh
+. $TEST_DIRECTORY/test-lib.sh
+
+
+test_check_precond
+
+
+test_expect_success 'Git clone creates the expected git log with one file' '
+	wiki_reset &&
+	wiki_editpage foo "this is not important" false -c cat -s "this must be the same" &&
+	git clone mediawiki::'"$WIKI_URL"' mw_dir_1 &&
+	(
+		cd mw_dir_1 &&
+		git log --format=%s HEAD^..HEAD >log.tmp
+	) &&
+	echo "this must be the same" >msg.tmp &&
+	diff -b mw_dir_1/log.tmp msg.tmp
+'
+
+
+test_expect_success 'Git clone creates the expected git log with multiple files' '
+	wiki_reset &&
+	wiki_editpage daddy "this is not important" false -s="this must be the same" &&
+	wiki_editpage daddy "neither is this" true -s="this must also be the same" &&
+	wiki_editpage daddy "neither is this" true -s="same same same" &&
+	wiki_editpage dj "dont care" false -s="identical" &&
+	wiki_editpage dj "dont care either" true -s="identical too" &&
+	git clone mediawiki::'"$WIKI_URL"' mw_dir_2 &&
+	(
+		cd mw_dir_2 &&
+		git log --format=%s Daddy.mw  >logDaddy.tmp &&
+		git log --format=%s Dj.mw >logDj.tmp
+	) &&
+	echo "same same same" >msgDaddy.tmp &&
+	echo "this must also be the same" >>msgDaddy.tmp &&
+	echo "this must be the same" >>msgDaddy.tmp &&
+	echo "identical too" >msgDj.tmp &&
+	echo "identical" >>msgDj.tmp &&
+	diff -b mw_dir_2/logDaddy.tmp msgDaddy.tmp &&
+	diff -b mw_dir_2/logDj.tmp msgDj.tmp
+'
+
+
+test_expect_success 'Git clone creates only Main_Page.mw with an empty wiki' '
+	wiki_reset &&
+	git clone mediawiki::'"$WIKI_URL"' mw_dir_3 &&
+	test_contains_N_files mw_dir_3 1 &&
+	test_path_is_file mw_dir_3/Main_Page.mw
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'Git clone does not fetch a deleted page' '
+	wiki_reset &&
+	wiki_editpage foo "this page must be deleted before the clone" false &&
+	wiki_delete_page foo &&
+	git clone mediawiki::'"$WIKI_URL"' mw_dir_4 &&
+	test_contains_N_files mw_dir_4 1 &&
+	test_path_is_file mw_dir_4/Main_Page.mw &&
+	test_path_is_missing mw_dir_4/Foo.mw
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'Git clone works with page added' '
+	wiki_reset &&
+	wiki_editpage foo " I will be cloned" false &&
+	wiki_editpage bar "I will be cloned" false &&
+	git clone mediawiki::'"$WIKI_URL"' mw_dir_5 &&
+	wiki_getallpage ref_page_5 &&
+	test_diff_directories mw_dir_5 ref_page_5 &&
+	wiki_delete_page foo &&
+	wiki_delete_page bar
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'Git clone works with an edited page ' '
+	wiki_reset &&
+	wiki_editpage foo "this page will be edited" \
+		false -s "first edition of page foo"&&
+	wiki_editpage foo "this page has been edited and must be on the clone " true &&
+	git clone mediawiki::'"$WIKI_URL"' mw_dir_6 &&
+	test_path_is_file mw_dir_6/Foo.mw &&
+	test_path_is_file mw_dir_6/Main_Page.mw &&
+	wiki_getallpage mw_dir_6/page_ref_6 &&
+	test_diff_directories mw_dir_6 mw_dir_6/page_ref_6 &&
+	(
+		cd mw_dir_6 &&
+		git log --format=%s HEAD^ Foo.mw > ../Foo.log
+	) &&
+	echo "first edition of page foo" > FooExpect.log &&
+	diff FooExpect.log Foo.log
+'
+
+
+test_expect_success 'Git clone works with several pages and some deleted ' '
+	wiki_reset &&
+	wiki_editpage foo "this page will not be deleted" false &&
+	wiki_editpage bar "I must not be erased" false &&
+	wiki_editpage namnam "I will not be there at the end" false &&
+	wiki_editpage nyancat "nyan nyan nyan delete me" false &&
+	wiki_delete_page namnam &&
+	wiki_delete_page nyancat &&
+	git clone mediawiki::'"$WIKI_URL"' mw_dir_7 &&
+	test_path_is_file mw_dir_7/Foo.mw &&
+	test_path_is_file mw_dir_7/Bar.mw &&
+	test_path_is_missing mw_dir_7/Namnam.mw &&
+	test_path_is_missing mw_dir_7/Nyancat.mw &&
+	wiki_getallpage mw_dir_7/page_ref_7 &&
+	test_diff_directories mw_dir_7 mw_dir_7/page_ref_7
+'
+
+
+test_expect_success 'Git clone works with one specific page cloned ' '
+	wiki_reset &&
+	wiki_editpage foo "I will not be cloned" false &&
+	wiki_editpage bar "Do not clone me" false &&
+	wiki_editpage namnam "I will be cloned :)" false  -s="this log must stay" &&
+	wiki_editpage nyancat "nyan nyan nyan you cant clone me" false &&
+	git clone -c remote.origin.pages=namnam \
+		mediawiki::'"$WIKI_URL"' mw_dir_8 &&
+	test_contains_N_files mw_dir_8 1 &&
+	test_path_is_file mw_dir_8/Namnam.mw &&
+	test_path_is_missing mw_dir_8/Main_Page.mw &&
+	(
+		cd mw_dir_8 &&
+		echo "this log must stay" >msg.tmp &&
+		git log --format=%s >log.tmp &&
+		diff -b msg.tmp log.tmp
+	) &&
+	wiki_check_content mw_dir_8/Namnam.mw Namnam
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'Git clone works with multiple specific page cloned ' '
+	wiki_reset &&
+	wiki_editpage foo "I will be there" false &&
+	wiki_editpage bar "I will not disapear" false &&
+	wiki_editpage namnam "I be erased" false &&
+	wiki_editpage nyancat "nyan nyan nyan you will not erase me" false &&
+	wiki_delete_page namnam &&
+	git clone -c remote.origin.pages="foo bar nyancat namnam" \
+		mediawiki::'"$WIKI_URL"' mw_dir_9 &&
+	test_contains_N_files mw_dir_9 3 &&
+	test_path_is_missing mw_dir_9/Namnam.mw &&
+	test_path_is_file mw_dir_9/Foo.mw &&
+	test_path_is_file mw_dir_9/Nyancat.mw &&
+	test_path_is_file mw_dir_9/Bar.mw &&
+	wiki_check_content mw_dir_9/Foo.mw Foo &&
+	wiki_check_content mw_dir_9/Bar.mw Bar &&
+	wiki_check_content mw_dir_9/Nyancat.mw Nyancat
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'Mediawiki-clone of several specific pages on wiki' '
+	wiki_reset &&
+	wiki_editpage foo "foo 1" false &&
+	wiki_editpage bar "bar 1" false &&
+	wiki_editpage dummy "dummy 1" false &&
+	wiki_editpage cloned_1 "cloned_1 1" false &&
+	wiki_editpage cloned_2 "cloned_2 2" false &&
+	wiki_editpage cloned_3 "cloned_3 3" false &&
+	mkdir -p ref_page_10 &&
+	wiki_getpage cloned_1 ref_page_10 &&
+	wiki_getpage cloned_2 ref_page_10 &&
+	wiki_getpage cloned_3 ref_page_10 &&
+	git clone -c remote.origin.pages="cloned_1 cloned_2 cloned_3" \
+		mediawiki::'"$WIKI_URL"' mw_dir_10 &&
+	test_diff_directories mw_dir_10 ref_page_10
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'Git clone works with the shallow option' '
+	wiki_reset &&
+	wiki_editpage foo "1st revision, should be cloned" false &&
+	wiki_editpage bar "1st revision, should be cloned" false &&
+	wiki_editpage nyan "1st revision, should not be cloned" false &&
+	wiki_editpage nyan "2nd revision, should be cloned" false &&
+	git -c remote.origin.shallow=true clone \
+		mediawiki::'"$WIKI_URL"' mw_dir_11 &&
+	test_contains_N_files mw_dir_11 4 &&
+	test_path_is_file mw_dir_11/Nyan.mw &&
+	test_path_is_file mw_dir_11/Foo.mw &&
+	test_path_is_file mw_dir_11/Bar.mw &&
+	test_path_is_file mw_dir_11/Main_Page.mw &&
+	(
+		cd mw_dir_11 &&
+		test `git log --oneline Nyan.mw | wc -l` -eq 1 &&
+		test `git log --oneline Foo.mw | wc -l` -eq 1 &&
+		test `git log --oneline Bar.mw | wc -l` -eq 1 &&
+		test `git log --oneline Main_Page.mw | wc -l ` -eq 1
+	) &&
+	wiki_check_content mw_dir_11/Nyan.mw Nyan &&
+	wiki_check_content mw_dir_11/Foo.mw Foo &&
+	wiki_check_content mw_dir_11/Bar.mw Bar &&
+	wiki_check_content mw_dir_11/Main_Page.mw Main_Page
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'Git clone works with the shallow option with a delete page' '
+	wiki_reset &&
+	wiki_editpage foo "1st revision, will be deleted" false &&
+	wiki_editpage bar "1st revision, should be cloned" false &&
+	wiki_editpage nyan "1st revision, should not be cloned" false &&
+	wiki_editpage nyan "2nd revision, should be cloned" false &&
+	wiki_delete_page foo &&
+	git -c remote.origin.shallow=true clone \
+		mediawiki::'"$WIKI_URL"' mw_dir_12 &&
+	test_contains_N_files mw_dir_12 3 &&
+	test_path_is_file mw_dir_12/Nyan.mw &&
+	test_path_is_missing mw_dir_12/Foo.mw &&
+	test_path_is_file mw_dir_12/Bar.mw &&
+	test_path_is_file mw_dir_12/Main_Page.mw &&
+	(
+		cd mw_dir_12 &&
+		test `git log --oneline Nyan.mw | wc -l` -eq 1 &&
+		test `git log --oneline Bar.mw | wc -l` -eq 1 &&
+		test `git log --oneline Main_Page.mw | wc -l ` -eq 1
+	) &&
+	wiki_check_content mw_dir_12/Nyan.mw Nyan &&
+	wiki_check_content mw_dir_12/Bar.mw Bar &&
+	wiki_check_content mw_dir_12/Main_Page.mw Main_Page
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'Test of fetching a category' '
+	wiki_reset &&
+	wiki_editpage Foo "I will be cloned" false -c=Category &&
+	wiki_editpage Bar "Meet me on the repository" false -c=Category &&
+	wiki_editpage Dummy "I will not come" false &&
+	wiki_editpage BarWrong "I will stay online only" false -c=NotCategory &&
+	git clone -c remote.origin.categories="Category" \
+		mediawiki::'"$WIKI_URL"' mw_dir_13 &&
+	wiki_getallpage ref_page_13 Category &&
+	test_diff_directories mw_dir_13 ref_page_13
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'Test of resistance to modification of category on wiki for clone' '
+	wiki_reset &&
+	wiki_editpage Tobedeleted "this page will be deleted" false -c=Catone &&
+	wiki_editpage Tobeedited "this page will be modified" false -c=Catone &&
+	wiki_editpage Normalone "this page wont be modified and will be on git" false -c=Catone &&
+	wiki_editpage Notconsidered "this page will not appear on local" false &&
+	wiki_editpage Othercategory "this page will not appear on local" false -c=Cattwo &&
+	wiki_editpage Tobeedited "this page have been modified" true -c=Catone &&
+	wiki_delete_page Tobedeleted
+	git clone -c remote.origin.categories="Catone" \
+		mediawiki::'"$WIKI_URL"' mw_dir_14 &&
+	wiki_getallpage ref_page_14 Catone &&
+	test_diff_directories mw_dir_14 ref_page_14
+'
+
+test_done
diff --git a/contrib/mw-to-git/t/t9361-mw-to-git-push-pull.sh b/contrib/mw-to-git/t/t9361-mw-to-git-push-pull.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..9ea2014
--- /dev/null
+++ b/contrib/mw-to-git/t/t9361-mw-to-git-push-pull.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2012
+#     Charles Roussel <charles.roussel@ensimag.imag.fr>
+#     Simon Cathebras <simon.cathebras@ensimag.imag.fr>
+#     Julien Khayat <julien.khayat@ensimag.imag.fr>
+#     Guillaume Sasdy <guillaume.sasdy@ensimag.imag.fr>
+#     Simon Perrat <simon.perrat@ensimag.imag.fr>
+#
+# License: GPL v2 or later
+
+# tests for git-remote-mediawiki
+
+test_description='Test the Git Mediawiki remote helper: git push and git pull simple test cases'
+
+. ./test-gitmw-lib.sh
+. ./push-pull-tests.sh
+. $TEST_DIRECTORY/test-lib.sh
+
+test_check_precond
+
+test_push_pull
+
+test_done
diff --git a/contrib/mw-to-git/t/t9362-mw-to-git-utf8.sh b/contrib/mw-to-git/t/t9362-mw-to-git-utf8.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..246d47d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/contrib/mw-to-git/t/t9362-mw-to-git-utf8.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,321 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2012
+#     Charles Roussel <charles.roussel@ensimag.imag.fr>
+#     Simon Cathebras <simon.cathebras@ensimag.imag.fr>
+#     Julien Khayat <julien.khayat@ensimag.imag.fr>
+#     Guillaume Sasdy <guillaume.sasdy@ensimag.imag.fr>
+#     Simon Perrat <simon.perrat@ensimag.imag.fr>
+#
+# License: GPL v2 or later
+
+# tests for git-remote-mediawiki
+
+test_description='Test git-mediawiki with special characters in filenames'
+
+. ./test-gitmw-lib.sh
+. $TEST_DIRECTORY/test-lib.sh
+
+
+test_check_precond
+
+
+test_expect_success 'Git clone works for a wiki with accents in the page names' '
+	wiki_reset &&
+	wiki_editpage féé "This page must be délétéd before clone" false &&
+	wiki_editpage kèè "This page must be deleted before clone" false &&
+	wiki_editpage hàà "This page must be deleted before clone" false &&
+	wiki_editpage kîî "This page must be deleted before clone" false &&
+	wiki_editpage foo "This page must be deleted before clone" false &&
+	git clone mediawiki::'"$WIKI_URL"' mw_dir_1 &&
+	wiki_getallpage ref_page_1 &&
+	test_diff_directories mw_dir_1 ref_page_1
+'
+
+
+test_expect_success 'Git pull works with a wiki with accents in the pages names' '
+	wiki_reset &&
+	wiki_editpage kîî "this page must be cloned" false &&
+	wiki_editpage foo "this page must be cloned" false &&
+	git clone mediawiki::'"$WIKI_URL"' mw_dir_2 &&
+	wiki_editpage éàîôû "This page must be pulled" false &&
+	(
+		cd mw_dir_2 &&
+		git pull
+	) &&
+	wiki_getallpage ref_page_2 &&
+	test_diff_directories mw_dir_2 ref_page_2
+'
+
+
+test_expect_success 'Cloning a chosen page works with accents' '
+	wiki_reset &&
+	wiki_editpage kîî "this page must be cloned" false &&
+	git clone -c remote.origin.pages=kîî \
+		mediawiki::'"$WIKI_URL"' mw_dir_3 &&
+	wiki_check_content mw_dir_3/Kîî.mw Kîî &&
+	test_path_is_file mw_dir_3/Kîî.mw &&
+	rm -rf mw_dir_3
+'
+
+
+test_expect_success 'The shallow option works with accents' '
+	wiki_reset &&
+	wiki_editpage néoà "1st revision, should not be cloned" false &&
+	wiki_editpage néoà "2nd revision, should be cloned" false &&
+	git -c remote.origin.shallow=true clone \
+		mediawiki::'"$WIKI_URL"' mw_dir_4 &&
+	test_contains_N_files mw_dir_4 2 &&
+	test_path_is_file mw_dir_4/Néoà.mw &&
+	test_path_is_file mw_dir_4/Main_Page.mw &&
+	(
+		cd mw_dir_4 &&
+		test `git log --oneline Néoà.mw | wc -l` -eq 1 &&
+		test `git log --oneline Main_Page.mw | wc -l ` -eq 1
+	) &&
+	wiki_check_content mw_dir_4/Néoà.mw Néoà &&
+	wiki_check_content mw_dir_4/Main_Page.mw Main_Page
+'
+
+
+test_expect_success 'Cloning works when page name first letter has an accent' '
+	wiki_reset &&
+	wiki_editpage îî "this page must be cloned" false &&
+	git clone -c remote.origin.pages=îî \
+		mediawiki::'"$WIKI_URL"' mw_dir_5 &&
+	test_path_is_file mw_dir_5/Îî.mw &&
+	wiki_check_content mw_dir_5/Îî.mw Îî
+'
+
+
+test_expect_success 'Git push works with a wiki with accents' '
+	wiki_reset &&
+	wiki_editpage féé "lots of accents : éèàÖ" false &&
+	wiki_editpage foo "this page must be cloned" false &&
+	git clone mediawiki::'"$WIKI_URL"' mw_dir_6 &&
+	(
+		cd mw_dir_6 &&
+		echo "A wild Pîkächû appears on the wiki" >Pîkächû.mw &&
+		git add Pîkächû.mw &&
+		git commit -m "A new page appears" &&
+		git push
+	) &&
+	wiki_getallpage ref_page_6 &&
+	test_diff_directories mw_dir_6 ref_page_6
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'Git clone works with accentsand spaces' '
+	wiki_reset &&
+	wiki_editpage "é à î" "this page must be délété before the clone" false &&
+	git clone mediawiki::'"$WIKI_URL"' mw_dir_7 &&
+	wiki_getallpage ref_page_7 &&
+	test_diff_directories mw_dir_7 ref_page_7
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'character $ in page name (mw -> git)' '
+	wiki_reset &&
+	wiki_editpage file_\$_foo "expect to be called file_$_foo" false &&
+	git clone mediawiki::'"$WIKI_URL"' mw_dir_8 &&
+	test_path_is_file mw_dir_8/File_\$_foo.mw &&
+	wiki_getallpage ref_page_8 &&
+	test_diff_directories mw_dir_8 ref_page_8
+'
+
+
+
+test_expect_success 'character $ in file name (git -> mw) ' '
+	wiki_reset &&
+	git clone mediawiki::'"$WIKI_URL"' mw_dir_9 &&
+	(
+		cd mw_dir_9 &&
+		echo "this file is called File_\$_foo.mw" >File_\$_foo.mw &&
+		git add . &&
+		git commit -am "file File_\$_foo.mw" &&
+		git pull &&
+		git push
+	) &&
+	wiki_getallpage ref_page_9 &&
+	test_diff_directories mw_dir_9 ref_page_9
+'
+
+
+test_expect_failure 'capital at the begining of file names' '
+	wiki_reset &&
+	git clone mediawiki::'"$WIKI_URL"' mw_dir_10 &&
+	(
+		cd mw_dir_10 &&
+		echo "my new file foo" >foo.mw &&
+		echo "my new file Foo... Finger crossed" >Foo.mw &&
+		git add . &&
+		git commit -am "file foo.mw" &&
+		git pull &&
+		git push
+	) &&
+	wiki_getallpage ref_page_10 &&
+	test_diff_directories mw_dir_10 ref_page_10
+'
+
+
+test_expect_failure 'special character at the begining of file name from mw to git' '
+	wiki_reset &&
+	git clone mediawiki::'"$WIKI_URL"' mw_dir_11 &&
+	wiki_editpage {char_1 "expect to be renamed {char_1" false &&
+	wiki_editpage [char_2 "expect to be renamed [char_2" false &&
+	(
+		cd mw_dir_11 &&
+		git pull
+	) &&
+	test_path_is_file mw_dir_11/{char_1 &&
+	test_path_is_file mw_dir_11/[char_2
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'Pull page with title containing ":" other than namespace separator' '
+	wiki_editpage Foo:Bar content false &&
+	(
+		cd mw_dir_11 &&
+		git pull
+	) &&
+	test_path_is_file mw_dir_11/Foo:Bar.mw
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'Push page with title containing ":" other than namespace separator' '
+	(
+		cd mw_dir_11 &&
+		echo content >NotANameSpace:Page.mw &&
+		git add NotANameSpace:Page.mw &&
+		git commit -m "add page with colon" &&
+		git push
+	) &&
+	wiki_page_exist NotANameSpace:Page
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'test of correct formating for file name from mw to git' '
+	wiki_reset &&
+	git clone mediawiki::'"$WIKI_URL"' mw_dir_12 &&
+	wiki_editpage char_%_7b_1 "expect to be renamed char{_1" false &&
+	wiki_editpage char_%_5b_2 "expect to be renamed char{_2" false &&
+	(
+		cd mw_dir_12 &&
+		git pull
+	) &&
+	test_path_is_file mw_dir_12/Char\{_1.mw &&
+	test_path_is_file mw_dir_12/Char\[_2.mw &&
+	wiki_getallpage ref_page_12 &&
+	mv ref_page_12/Char_%_7b_1.mw ref_page_12/Char\{_1.mw &&
+	mv ref_page_12/Char_%_5b_2.mw ref_page_12/Char\[_2.mw &&
+	test_diff_directories mw_dir_12 ref_page_12
+'
+
+
+test_expect_failure 'test of correct formating for file name begining with special character' '
+	wiki_reset &&
+	git clone mediawiki::'"$WIKI_URL"' mw_dir_13 &&
+	(
+		cd mw_dir_13 &&
+		echo "my new file {char_1" >\{char_1.mw &&
+		echo "my new file [char_2" >\[char_2.mw &&
+		git add . &&
+		git commit -am "commiting some exotic file name..." &&
+		git push &&
+		git pull
+	) &&
+	wiki_getallpage ref_page_13 &&
+	test_path_is_file ref_page_13/{char_1.mw &&
+	test_path_is_file ref_page_13/[char_2.mw &&
+	test_diff_directories mw_dir_13 ref_page_13
+'
+
+
+test_expect_success 'test of correct formating for file name from git to mw' '
+	wiki_reset &&
+	git clone mediawiki::'"$WIKI_URL"' mw_dir_14 &&
+	(
+		cd mw_dir_14 &&
+		echo "my new file char{_1" >Char\{_1.mw &&
+		echo "my new file char[_2" >Char\[_2.mw &&
+		git add . &&
+		git commit -m "commiting some exotic file name..." &&
+		git push
+	) &&
+	wiki_getallpage ref_page_14 &&
+	mv mw_dir_14/Char\{_1.mw mw_dir_14/Char_%_7b_1.mw &&
+	mv mw_dir_14/Char\[_2.mw mw_dir_14/Char_%_5b_2.mw &&
+	test_diff_directories mw_dir_14 ref_page_14
+'
+
+
+test_expect_success 'git clone with /' '
+	wiki_reset &&
+	wiki_editpage \/fo\/o "this is not important" false -c=Deleted &&
+	git clone mediawiki::'"$WIKI_URL"' mw_dir_15 &&
+	test_path_is_file mw_dir_15/%2Ffo%2Fo.mw &&
+	wiki_check_content mw_dir_15/%2Ffo%2Fo.mw \/fo\/o
+'
+
+
+test_expect_success 'git push with /' '
+	wiki_reset &&
+	git clone mediawiki::'"$WIKI_URL"' mw_dir_16 &&
+	echo "I will be on the wiki" >mw_dir_16/%2Ffo%2Fo.mw &&
+	(
+		cd mw_dir_16 &&
+		git add %2Ffo%2Fo.mw &&
+		git commit -m " %2Ffo%2Fo added" &&
+		git push
+	) &&
+	wiki_page_exist \/fo\/o &&
+	wiki_check_content mw_dir_16/%2Ffo%2Fo.mw \/fo\/o
+
+'
+
+
+test_expect_success 'git clone with \' '
+	wiki_reset &&
+	wiki_editpage \\ko\\o "this is not important" false -c=Deleted &&
+	git clone mediawiki::'"$WIKI_URL"' mw_dir_17 &&
+	test_path_is_file mw_dir_17/\\ko\\o.mw &&
+	wiki_check_content mw_dir_17/\\ko\\o.mw \\ko\\o
+'
+
+
+test_expect_success 'git push with \' '
+	wiki_reset &&
+	git clone mediawiki::'"$WIKI_URL"' mw_dir_18 &&
+	echo "I will be on the wiki" >mw_dir_18/\\ko\\o.mw &&
+	(
+		cd mw_dir_18 &&
+		git add \\ko\\o.mw &&
+		git commit -m " \\ko\\o added" &&
+		git push
+	)&&
+	wiki_page_exist \\ko\\o &&
+	wiki_check_content mw_dir_18/\\ko\\o.mw \\ko\\o
+
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'git clone with \ in format control' '
+	wiki_reset &&
+	wiki_editpage \\no\\o "this is not important" false &&
+	git clone mediawiki::'"$WIKI_URL"' mw_dir_19 &&
+	test_path_is_file mw_dir_19/\\no\\o.mw &&
+	wiki_check_content mw_dir_19/\\no\\o.mw \\no\\o
+'
+
+
+test_expect_success 'git push with \ in format control' '
+	wiki_reset &&
+	git clone mediawiki::'"$WIKI_URL"' mw_dir_20 &&
+	echo "I will be on the wiki" >mw_dir_20/\\fo\\o.mw &&
+	(
+		cd mw_dir_20 &&
+		git add \\fo\\o.mw &&
+		git commit -m " \\fo\\o added" &&
+		git push
+	)&&
+	wiki_page_exist \\fo\\o &&
+	wiki_check_content mw_dir_20/\\fo\\o.mw \\fo\\o
+
+'
+
+
+test_done
diff --git a/contrib/mw-to-git/t/t9363-mw-to-git-export-import.sh b/contrib/mw-to-git/t/t9363-mw-to-git-export-import.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..5a03739
--- /dev/null
+++ b/contrib/mw-to-git/t/t9363-mw-to-git-export-import.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,198 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2012
+#     Charles Roussel <charles.roussel@ensimag.imag.fr>
+#     Simon Cathebras <simon.cathebras@ensimag.imag.fr>
+#     Julien Khayat <julien.khayat@ensimag.imag.fr>
+#     Guillaume Sasdy <guillaume.sasdy@ensimag.imag.fr>
+#     Simon Perrat <simon.perrat@ensimag.imag.fr>
+#
+# License: GPL v2 or later
+
+# tests for git-remote-mediawiki
+
+test_description='Test the Git Mediawiki remote helper: git push and git pull simple test cases'
+
+. ./test-gitmw-lib.sh
+. $TEST_DIRECTORY/test-lib.sh
+
+
+test_check_precond
+
+
+test_git_reimport () {
+	git -c remote.origin.dumbPush=true push &&
+	git -c remote.origin.mediaImport=true pull --rebase
+}
+
+# Don't bother with permissions, be administrator by default
+test_expect_success 'setup config' '
+	git config --global remote.origin.mwLogin WikiAdmin &&
+	git config --global remote.origin.mwPassword AdminPass &&
+	test_might_fail git config --global --unset remote.origin.mediaImport
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'git push can upload media (File:) files' '
+	wiki_reset &&
+	git clone mediawiki::'"$WIKI_URL"' mw_dir &&
+	(
+		cd mw_dir &&
+		echo "hello world" >Foo.txt &&
+		git add Foo.txt &&
+		git commit -m "add a text file" &&
+		git push &&
+		"$PERL_PATH" -e "print STDOUT \"binary content: \".chr(255);" >Foo.txt &&
+		git add Foo.txt &&
+		git commit -m "add a text file with binary content" &&
+		git push
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'git clone works on previously created wiki with media files' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -rf mw_dir mw_dir_clone" &&
+	git clone -c remote.origin.mediaimport=true \
+		mediawiki::'"$WIKI_URL"' mw_dir_clone &&
+	test_cmp mw_dir_clone/Foo.txt mw_dir/Foo.txt &&
+	(cd mw_dir_clone && git checkout HEAD^) &&
+	(cd mw_dir && git checkout HEAD^) &&
+	test_cmp mw_dir_clone/Foo.txt mw_dir/Foo.txt
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'git push & pull work with locally renamed media files' '
+	wiki_reset &&
+	git clone mediawiki::'"$WIKI_URL"' mw_dir &&
+	test_when_finished "rm -fr mw_dir" &&
+	(
+		cd mw_dir &&
+		echo "A File" >Foo.txt &&
+		git add Foo.txt &&
+		git commit -m "add a file" &&
+		git mv Foo.txt Bar.txt &&
+		git commit -m "Rename a file" &&
+		test_git_reimport &&
+		echo "A File" >expect &&
+		test_cmp expect Bar.txt &&
+		test_path_is_missing Foo.txt
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'git push can propagate local page deletion' '
+	wiki_reset &&
+	git clone mediawiki::'"$WIKI_URL"' mw_dir &&
+	test_when_finished "rm -fr mw_dir" &&
+	(
+		cd mw_dir &&
+		test_path_is_missing Foo.mw &&
+		echo "hello world" >Foo.mw &&
+		git add Foo.mw &&
+		git commit -m "Add the page Foo" &&
+		git push &&
+		rm -f Foo.mw &&
+		git commit -am "Delete the page Foo" &&
+		test_git_reimport &&
+		test_path_is_missing Foo.mw
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'git push can propagate local media file deletion' '
+	wiki_reset &&
+	git clone mediawiki::'"$WIKI_URL"' mw_dir &&
+	test_when_finished "rm -fr mw_dir" &&
+	(
+		cd mw_dir &&
+		echo "hello world" >Foo.txt &&
+		git add Foo.txt &&
+		git commit -m "Add the text file Foo" &&
+		git rm Foo.txt &&
+		git commit -m "Delete the file Foo" &&
+		test_git_reimport &&
+		test_path_is_missing Foo.txt
+	)
+'
+
+# test failure: the file is correctly uploaded, and then deleted but
+# as no page link to it, the import (which looks at page revisions)
+# doesn't notice the file deletion on the wiki. We fetch the list of
+# files from the wiki, but as the file is deleted, it doesn't appear.
+test_expect_failure 'git pull correctly imports media file deletion when no page link to it' '
+	wiki_reset &&
+	git clone mediawiki::'"$WIKI_URL"' mw_dir &&
+	test_when_finished "rm -fr mw_dir" &&
+	(
+		cd mw_dir &&
+		echo "hello world" >Foo.txt &&
+		git add Foo.txt &&
+		git commit -m "Add the text file Foo" &&
+		git push &&
+		git rm Foo.txt &&
+		git commit -m "Delete the file Foo" &&
+		test_git_reimport &&
+		test_path_is_missing Foo.txt
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'git push properly warns about insufficient permissions' '
+	wiki_reset &&
+	git clone mediawiki::'"$WIKI_URL"' mw_dir &&
+	test_when_finished "rm -fr mw_dir" &&
+	(
+		cd mw_dir &&
+		echo "A File" >foo.forbidden &&
+		git add foo.forbidden &&
+		git commit -m "add a file" &&
+		git push 2>actual &&
+		test_i18ngrep "foo.forbidden is not a permitted file" actual
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'setup a repository with media files' '
+	wiki_reset &&
+	wiki_editpage testpage "I am linking a file [[File:File.txt]]" false &&
+	echo "File content" >File.txt &&
+	wiki_upload_file File.txt &&
+	echo "Another file content" >AnotherFile.txt &&
+	wiki_upload_file AnotherFile.txt
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'git clone works with one specific page cloned and mediaimport=true' '
+	git clone -c remote.origin.pages=testpage \
+		  -c remote.origin.mediaimport=true \
+			mediawiki::'"$WIKI_URL"' mw_dir_15 &&
+	test_when_finished "rm -rf mw_dir_15" &&
+	test_contains_N_files mw_dir_15 3 &&
+	test_path_is_file mw_dir_15/Testpage.mw &&
+	test_path_is_file mw_dir_15/File:File.txt.mw &&
+	test_path_is_file mw_dir_15/File.txt &&
+	test_path_is_missing mw_dir_15/Main_Page.mw &&
+	test_path_is_missing mw_dir_15/File:AnotherFile.txt.mw &&
+	test_path_is_missing mw_dir_15/AnothetFile.txt &&
+	wiki_check_content mw_dir_15/Testpage.mw Testpage &&
+	test_cmp mw_dir_15/File.txt File.txt
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'git clone works with one specific page cloned and mediaimport=false' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -rf mw_dir_16" &&
+	git clone -c remote.origin.pages=testpage \
+			mediawiki::'"$WIKI_URL"' mw_dir_16 &&
+	test_contains_N_files mw_dir_16 1 &&
+	test_path_is_file mw_dir_16/Testpage.mw &&
+	test_path_is_missing mw_dir_16/File:File.txt.mw &&
+	test_path_is_missing mw_dir_16/File.txt &&
+	test_path_is_missing mw_dir_16/Main_Page.mw &&
+	wiki_check_content mw_dir_16/Testpage.mw Testpage
+'
+
+# should behave like mediaimport=false
+test_expect_success 'git clone works with one specific page cloned and mediaimport unset' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -fr mw_dir_17" &&
+	git clone -c remote.origin.pages=testpage \
+		mediawiki::'"$WIKI_URL"' mw_dir_17 &&
+	test_contains_N_files mw_dir_17 1 &&
+	test_path_is_file mw_dir_17/Testpage.mw &&
+	test_path_is_missing mw_dir_17/File:File.txt.mw &&
+	test_path_is_missing mw_dir_17/File.txt &&
+	test_path_is_missing mw_dir_17/Main_Page.mw &&
+	wiki_check_content mw_dir_17/Testpage.mw Testpage
+'
+
+test_done
diff --git a/contrib/mw-to-git/t/t9364-pull-by-rev.sh b/contrib/mw-to-git/t/t9364-pull-by-rev.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..5c22457
--- /dev/null
+++ b/contrib/mw-to-git/t/t9364-pull-by-rev.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='Test the Git Mediawiki remote helper: git pull by revision'
+
+. ./test-gitmw-lib.sh
+. ./push-pull-tests.sh
+. $TEST_DIRECTORY/test-lib.sh
+
+test_check_precond
+
+test_expect_success 'configuration' '
+	git config --global mediawiki.fetchStrategy by_rev
+'
+
+test_push_pull
+
+test_done
diff --git a/contrib/mw-to-git/t/test-gitmw-lib.sh b/contrib/mw-to-git/t/test-gitmw-lib.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..3b2cfac
--- /dev/null
+++ b/contrib/mw-to-git/t/test-gitmw-lib.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,435 @@
+# Copyright (C) 2012
+#     Charles Roussel <charles.roussel@ensimag.imag.fr>
+#     Simon Cathebras <simon.cathebras@ensimag.imag.fr>
+#     Julien Khayat <julien.khayat@ensimag.imag.fr>
+#     Guillaume Sasdy <guillaume.sasdy@ensimag.imag.fr>
+#     Simon Perrat <simon.perrat@ensimag.imag.fr>
+# License: GPL v2 or later
+
+#
+# CONFIGURATION VARIABLES
+# You might want to change these ones
+#
+
+. ./test.config
+
+WIKI_URL=http://"$SERVER_ADDR:$PORT/$WIKI_DIR_NAME"
+CURR_DIR=$(pwd)
+TEST_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY=$(pwd)
+TEST_DIRECTORY="$CURR_DIR"/../../../t
+
+export TEST_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY TEST_DIRECTORY CURR_DIR
+
+if test "$LIGHTTPD" = "false" ; then
+	PORT=80
+else
+	WIKI_DIR_INST="$CURR_DIR/$WEB_WWW"
+fi
+
+wiki_upload_file () {
+	"$CURR_DIR"/test-gitmw.pl upload_file "$@"
+}
+
+wiki_getpage () {
+	"$CURR_DIR"/test-gitmw.pl get_page "$@"
+}
+
+wiki_delete_page () {
+	"$CURR_DIR"/test-gitmw.pl delete_page "$@"
+}
+
+wiki_editpage () {
+	"$CURR_DIR"/test-gitmw.pl edit_page "$@"
+}
+
+die () {
+	die_with_status 1 "$@"
+}
+
+die_with_status () {
+	status=$1
+	shift
+	echo >&2 "$*"
+	exit "$status"
+}
+
+
+# Check the preconditions to run git-remote-mediawiki's tests
+test_check_precond () {
+	if ! test_have_prereq PERL
+	then
+		skip_all='skipping gateway git-mw tests, perl not available'
+		test_done
+	fi
+
+	if [ ! -f "$GIT_BUILD_DIR"/git-remote-mediawiki ];
+	then
+		echo "No remote mediawiki for git found. Copying it in git"
+		echo "cp $GIT_BUILD_DIR/contrib/mw-to-git/git-remote-mediawiki $GIT_BUILD_DIR/"
+		ln -s "$GIT_BUILD_DIR"/contrib/mw-to-git/git-remote-mediawiki "$GIT_BUILD_DIR"
+	fi
+
+	if [ ! -d "$WIKI_DIR_INST/$WIKI_DIR_NAME" ];
+	then
+		skip_all='skipping gateway git-mw tests, no mediawiki found'
+		test_done
+	fi
+}
+
+# test_diff_directories <dir_git> <dir_wiki>
+#
+# Compare the contents of directories <dir_git> and <dir_wiki> with diff
+# and errors if they do not match. The program will
+# not look into .git in the process.
+# Warning: the first argument MUST be the directory containing the git data
+test_diff_directories () {
+	rm -rf "$1_tmp"
+	mkdir -p "$1_tmp"
+	cp "$1"/*.mw "$1_tmp"
+	diff -r -b "$1_tmp" "$2"
+}
+
+# $1=<dir>
+# $2=<N>
+#
+# Check that <dir> contains exactly <N> files
+test_contains_N_files () {
+	if test `ls -- "$1" | wc -l` -ne "$2"; then
+		echo "directory $1 sould contain $2 files"
+		echo "it contains these files:"
+		ls "$1"
+		false
+	fi
+}
+
+
+# wiki_check_content <file_name> <page_name>
+#
+# Compares the contents of the file <file_name> and the wiki page
+# <page_name> and exits with error 1 if they do not match.
+wiki_check_content () {
+	mkdir -p wiki_tmp
+	wiki_getpage "$2" wiki_tmp
+	# replacement of forbidden character in file name
+	page_name=$(printf "%s\n" "$2" | sed -e "s/\//%2F/g")
+
+	diff -b "$1" wiki_tmp/"$page_name".mw
+	if test $? -ne 0
+	then
+		rm -rf wiki_tmp
+		error "ERROR: file $2 not found on wiki"
+	fi
+	rm -rf wiki_tmp
+}
+
+# wiki_page_exist <page_name>
+#
+# Check the existence of the page <page_name> on the wiki and exits
+# with error if it is absent from it.
+wiki_page_exist () {
+	mkdir -p wiki_tmp
+	wiki_getpage "$1" wiki_tmp
+	page_name=$(printf "%s\n" "$1" | sed "s/\//%2F/g")
+	if test -f wiki_tmp/"$page_name".mw ; then
+		rm -rf wiki_tmp
+	else
+		rm -rf wiki_tmp
+		error "test failed: file $1 not found on wiki"
+	fi
+}
+
+# wiki_getallpagename
+#
+# Fetch the name of each page on the wiki.
+wiki_getallpagename () {
+	"$CURR_DIR"/test-gitmw.pl getallpagename
+}
+
+# wiki_getallpagecategory <category>
+#
+# Fetch the name of each page belonging to <category> on the wiki.
+wiki_getallpagecategory () {
+	"$CURR_DIR"/test-gitmw.pl getallpagename "$@"
+}
+
+# wiki_getallpage <dest_dir> [<category>]
+#
+# Fetch all the pages from the wiki and place them in the directory
+# <dest_dir>.
+# If <category> is define, then wiki_getallpage fetch the pages included
+# in <category>.
+wiki_getallpage () {
+	if test -z "$2";
+	then
+		wiki_getallpagename
+	else
+		wiki_getallpagecategory "$2"
+	fi
+	mkdir -p "$1"
+	while read -r line; do
+		wiki_getpage "$line" $1;
+	done < all.txt
+}
+
+# ================= Install part =================
+
+error () {
+	echo "$@" >&2
+	exit 1
+}
+
+# config_lighttpd
+#
+# Create the configuration files and the folders necessary to start lighttpd.
+# Overwrite any existing file.
+config_lighttpd () {
+	mkdir -p $WEB
+	mkdir -p $WEB_TMP
+	mkdir -p $WEB_WWW
+	cat > $WEB/lighttpd.conf <<EOF
+	server.document-root = "$CURR_DIR/$WEB_WWW"
+	server.port = $PORT
+	server.pid-file = "$CURR_DIR/$WEB_TMP/pid"
+
+	server.modules = (
+	"mod_rewrite",
+	"mod_redirect",
+	"mod_access",
+	"mod_accesslog",
+	"mod_fastcgi"
+	)
+
+	index-file.names = ("index.php" , "index.html")
+
+	mimetype.assign		    = (
+	".pdf"		=>	"application/pdf",
+	".sig"		=>	"application/pgp-signature",
+	".spl"		=>	"application/futuresplash",
+	".class"	=>	"application/octet-stream",
+	".ps"		=>	"application/postscript",
+	".torrent"	=>	"application/x-bittorrent",
+	".dvi"		=>	"application/x-dvi",
+	".gz"		=>	"application/x-gzip",
+	".pac"		=>	"application/x-ns-proxy-autoconfig",
+	".swf"		=>	"application/x-shockwave-flash",
+	".tar.gz"	=>	"application/x-tgz",
+	".tgz"		=>	"application/x-tgz",
+	".tar"		=>	"application/x-tar",
+	".zip"		=>	"application/zip",
+	".mp3"		=>	"audio/mpeg",
+	".m3u"		=>	"audio/x-mpegurl",
+	".wma"		=>	"audio/x-ms-wma",
+	".wax"		=>	"audio/x-ms-wax",
+	".ogg"		=>	"application/ogg",
+	".wav"		=>	"audio/x-wav",
+	".gif"		=>	"image/gif",
+	".jpg"		=>	"image/jpeg",
+	".jpeg"		=>	"image/jpeg",
+	".png"		=>	"image/png",
+	".xbm"		=>	"image/x-xbitmap",
+	".xpm"		=>	"image/x-xpixmap",
+	".xwd"		=>	"image/x-xwindowdump",
+	".css"		=>	"text/css",
+	".html"		=>	"text/html",
+	".htm"		=>	"text/html",
+	".js"		=>	"text/javascript",
+	".asc"		=>	"text/plain",
+	".c"		=>	"text/plain",
+	".cpp"		=>	"text/plain",
+	".log"		=>	"text/plain",
+	".conf"		=>	"text/plain",
+	".text"		=>	"text/plain",
+	".txt"		=>	"text/plain",
+	".dtd"		=>	"text/xml",
+	".xml"		=>	"text/xml",
+	".mpeg"		=>	"video/mpeg",
+	".mpg"		=>	"video/mpeg",
+	".mov"		=>	"video/quicktime",
+	".qt"		=>	"video/quicktime",
+	".avi"		=>	"video/x-msvideo",
+	".asf"		=>	"video/x-ms-asf",
+	".asx"		=>	"video/x-ms-asf",
+	".wmv"		=>	"video/x-ms-wmv",
+	".bz2"		=>	"application/x-bzip",
+	".tbz"		=>	"application/x-bzip-compressed-tar",
+	".tar.bz2"	=>	"application/x-bzip-compressed-tar",
+	""		=>	"text/plain"
+	)
+
+	fastcgi.server = ( ".php" =>
+	("localhost" =>
+	( "socket" => "$CURR_DIR/$WEB_TMP/php.socket",
+	"bin-path" => "$PHP_DIR/php-cgi -c $CURR_DIR/$WEB/php.ini"
+
+	)
+	)
+	)
+EOF
+
+	cat > $WEB/php.ini <<EOF
+	session.save_path ='$CURR_DIR/$WEB_TMP'
+EOF
+}
+
+# start_lighttpd
+#
+# Start or restart daemon lighttpd. If restart, rewrite configuration files.
+start_lighttpd () {
+	if test -f "$WEB_TMP/pid"; then
+		echo "Instance already running. Restarting..."
+		stop_lighttpd
+	fi
+	config_lighttpd
+	"$LIGHTTPD_DIR"/lighttpd -f "$WEB"/lighttpd.conf
+
+	if test $? -ne 0 ; then
+		echo "Could not execute http deamon lighttpd"
+		exit 1
+	fi
+}
+
+# stop_lighttpd
+#
+# Kill daemon lighttpd and removes files and folders associated.
+stop_lighttpd () {
+	test -f "$WEB_TMP/pid" && kill $(cat "$WEB_TMP/pid")
+	rm -rf "$WEB"
+}
+
+# Create the SQLite database of the MediaWiki. If the database file already
+# exists, it will be deleted.
+# This script should be runned from the directory where $FILES_FOLDER is
+# located.
+create_db () {
+	rm -f "$TMP/$DB_FILE"
+
+	echo "Generating the SQLite database file. It can take some time ..."
+	# Run the php script to generate the SQLite database file
+	# with cURL calls.
+	php "$FILES_FOLDER/$DB_INSTALL_SCRIPT" $(basename "$DB_FILE" .sqlite) \
+		"$WIKI_ADMIN" "$WIKI_PASSW" "$TMP" "$PORT"
+
+	if [ ! -f "$TMP/$DB_FILE" ] ; then
+		error "Can't create database file $TMP/$DB_FILE. Try to run ./install-wiki.sh delete first."
+	fi
+
+	# Copy the generated database file into the directory the
+	# user indicated.
+	cp "$TMP/$DB_FILE" "$FILES_FOLDER" ||
+		error "Unable to copy $TMP/$DB_FILE to $FILES_FOLDER"
+}
+
+# Install a wiki in your web server directory.
+wiki_install () {
+	if test $LIGHTTPD = "true" ; then
+		start_lighttpd
+	fi
+
+	SERVER_ADDR=$SERVER_ADDR:$PORT
+	# In this part, we change directory to $TMP in order to download,
+	# unpack and copy the files of MediaWiki
+	(
+	mkdir -p "$WIKI_DIR_INST/$WIKI_DIR_NAME"
+	if [ ! -d "$WIKI_DIR_INST/$WIKI_DIR_NAME" ] ; then
+		error "Folder $WIKI_DIR_INST/$WIKI_DIR_NAME doesn't exist.
+		Please create it and launch the script again."
+	fi
+
+	# Fetch MediaWiki's archive if not already present in the TMP directory
+	cd "$TMP"
+	if [ ! -f "$MW_VERSION.tar.gz" ] ; then
+		echo "Downloading $MW_VERSION sources ..."
+		wget "http://download.wikimedia.org/mediawiki/1.19/mediawiki-1.19.0.tar.gz" ||
+			error "Unable to download "\
+			"http://download.wikimedia.org/mediawiki/1.19/"\
+			"mediawiki-1.19.0.tar.gz. "\
+			"Please fix your connection and launch the script again."
+		echo "$MW_VERSION.tar.gz downloaded in `pwd`. "\
+			"You can delete it later if you want."
+	else
+		echo "Reusing existing $MW_VERSION.tar.gz downloaded in `pwd`."
+	fi
+	archive_abs_path=$(pwd)/"$MW_VERSION.tar.gz"
+	cd "$WIKI_DIR_INST/$WIKI_DIR_NAME/" ||
+		error "can't cd to $WIKI_DIR_INST/$WIKI_DIR_NAME/"
+	tar xzf "$archive_abs_path" --strip-components=1 ||
+		error "Unable to extract WikiMedia's files from $archive_abs_path to "\
+			"$WIKI_DIR_INST/$WIKI_DIR_NAME"
+	) || exit 1
+
+	create_db
+
+	# Copy the generic LocalSettings.php in the web server's directory
+	# And modify parameters according to the ones set at the top
+	# of this script.
+	# Note that LocalSettings.php is never modified.
+	if [ ! -f "$FILES_FOLDER/LocalSettings.php" ] ; then
+		error "Can't find $FILES_FOLDER/LocalSettings.php " \
+			"in the current folder. "\
+		"Please run the script inside its folder."
+	fi
+	cp "$FILES_FOLDER/LocalSettings.php" \
+		"$FILES_FOLDER/LocalSettings-tmp.php" ||
+		error "Unable to copy $FILES_FOLDER/LocalSettings.php " \
+		"to $FILES_FOLDER/LocalSettings-tmp.php"
+
+	# Parse and set the LocalSettings file of the user according to the
+	# CONFIGURATION VARIABLES section at the beginning of this script
+	file_swap="$FILES_FOLDER/LocalSettings-swap.php"
+	sed "s,@WG_SCRIPT_PATH@,/$WIKI_DIR_NAME," \
+		"$FILES_FOLDER/LocalSettings-tmp.php" > "$file_swap"
+	mv "$file_swap" "$FILES_FOLDER/LocalSettings-tmp.php"
+	sed "s,@WG_SERVER@,http://$SERVER_ADDR," \
+		"$FILES_FOLDER/LocalSettings-tmp.php" > "$file_swap"
+	mv "$file_swap" "$FILES_FOLDER/LocalSettings-tmp.php"
+	sed "s,@WG_SQLITE_DATADIR@,$TMP," \
+		"$FILES_FOLDER/LocalSettings-tmp.php" > "$file_swap"
+	mv "$file_swap" "$FILES_FOLDER/LocalSettings-tmp.php"
+	sed "s,@WG_SQLITE_DATAFILE@,$( basename $DB_FILE .sqlite)," \
+		"$FILES_FOLDER/LocalSettings-tmp.php" > "$file_swap"
+	mv "$file_swap" "$FILES_FOLDER/LocalSettings-tmp.php"
+
+	mv "$FILES_FOLDER/LocalSettings-tmp.php" \
+		"$WIKI_DIR_INST/$WIKI_DIR_NAME/LocalSettings.php" ||
+		error "Unable to move $FILES_FOLDER/LocalSettings-tmp.php" \
+		"in $WIKI_DIR_INST/$WIKI_DIR_NAME"
+	echo "File $FILES_FOLDER/LocalSettings.php is set in" \
+		" $WIKI_DIR_INST/$WIKI_DIR_NAME"
+
+	echo "Your wiki has been installed. You can check it at
+		http://$SERVER_ADDR/$WIKI_DIR_NAME"
+}
+
+# Reset the database of the wiki and the password of the admin
+#
+# Warning: This function must be called only in a subdirectory of t/ directory
+wiki_reset () {
+	# Copy initial database of the wiki
+	if [ ! -f "../$FILES_FOLDER/$DB_FILE" ] ; then
+		error "Can't find ../$FILES_FOLDER/$DB_FILE in the current folder."
+	fi
+	cp "../$FILES_FOLDER/$DB_FILE" "$TMP" ||
+		error "Can't copy ../$FILES_FOLDER/$DB_FILE in $TMP"
+	echo "File $FILES_FOLDER/$DB_FILE is set in $TMP"
+}
+
+# Delete the wiki created in the web server's directory and all its content
+# saved in the database.
+wiki_delete () {
+	if test $LIGHTTPD = "true"; then
+		stop_lighttpd
+	else
+		# Delete the wiki's directory.
+		rm -rf "$WIKI_DIR_INST/$WIKI_DIR_NAME" ||
+			error "Wiki's directory $WIKI_DIR_INST/" \
+			"$WIKI_DIR_NAME could not be deleted"
+		# Delete the wiki's SQLite database.
+		rm -f "$TMP/$DB_FILE" ||
+			error "Database $TMP/$DB_FILE could not be deleted."
+	fi
+
+	# Delete the wiki's SQLite database
+	rm -f "$TMP/$DB_FILE" || error "Database $TMP/$DB_FILE could not be deleted."
+	rm -f "$FILES_FOLDER/$DB_FILE"
+	rm -rf "$TMP/$MW_VERSION"
+}
diff --git a/contrib/mw-to-git/t/test-gitmw.pl b/contrib/mw-to-git/t/test-gitmw.pl
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..0ff7625
--- /dev/null
+++ b/contrib/mw-to-git/t/test-gitmw.pl
@@ -0,0 +1,225 @@
+#!/usr/bin/perl -w -s
+# Copyright (C) 2012
+#     Charles Roussel <charles.roussel@ensimag.imag.fr>
+#     Simon Cathebras <simon.cathebras@ensimag.imag.fr>
+#     Julien Khayat <julien.khayat@ensimag.imag.fr>
+#     Guillaume Sasdy <guillaume.sasdy@ensimag.imag.fr>
+#     Simon Perrat <simon.perrat@ensimag.imag.fr>
+# License: GPL v2 or later
+
+# Usage:
+#       ./test-gitmw.pl <command> [argument]*
+# Execute in terminal using the name of the function to call as first
+# parameter, and the function's arguments as following parameters
+#
+# Example:
+#     ./test-gitmw.pl "get_page" foo .
+# will call <wiki_getpage> with arguments <foo> and <.>
+#
+# Available functions are:
+#     "get_page"
+#     "delete_page"
+#     "edit_page"
+#     "getallpagename"
+
+use MediaWiki::API;
+use Getopt::Long;
+use encoding 'utf8';
+use DateTime::Format::ISO8601;
+use open ':encoding(utf8)';
+use constant SLASH_REPLACEMENT => "%2F";
+
+#Parsing of the config file
+
+my $configfile = "$ENV{'CURR_DIR'}/test.config";
+my %config;
+open my $CONFIG, "<",  $configfile or die "can't open $configfile: $!";
+while (<$CONFIG>)
+{
+	chomp;
+	s/#.*//;
+	s/^\s+//;
+	s/\s+$//;
+	next unless length;
+	my ($key, $value) = split (/\s*=\s*/,$_, 2);
+	$config{$key} = $value;
+	last if ($key eq 'LIGHTTPD' and $value eq 'false');
+	last if ($key eq 'PORT');
+}
+close $CONFIG or die "can't close $configfile: $!";
+
+my $wiki_address = "http://$config{'SERVER_ADDR'}".":"."$config{'PORT'}";
+my $wiki_url = "$wiki_address/$config{'WIKI_DIR_NAME'}/api.php";
+my $wiki_admin = "$config{'WIKI_ADMIN'}";
+my $wiki_admin_pass = "$config{'WIKI_PASSW'}";
+my $mw = MediaWiki::API->new;
+$mw->{config}->{api_url} = $wiki_url;
+
+
+# wiki_login <name> <password>
+#
+# Logs the user with <name> and <password> in the global variable
+# of the mediawiki $mw
+sub wiki_login {
+	$mw->login( { lgname => "$_[0]",lgpassword => "$_[1]" } )
+	|| die "getpage: login failed";
+}
+
+# wiki_getpage <wiki_page> <dest_path>
+#
+# fetch a page <wiki_page> from the wiki referenced in the global variable
+# $mw and copies its content in directory dest_path
+sub wiki_getpage {
+	my $pagename = $_[0];
+	my $destdir = $_[1];
+
+	my $page = $mw->get_page( { title => $pagename } );
+	if (!defined($page)) {
+		die "getpage: wiki does not exist";
+	}
+
+	my $content = $page->{'*'};
+	if (!defined($content)) {
+		die "getpage: page does not exist";
+	}
+
+	$pagename=$page->{'title'};
+	# Replace spaces by underscore in the page name
+	$pagename =~ s/ /_/g;
+	$pagename =~ s/\//%2F/g;
+	open(my $file, ">$destdir/$pagename.mw");
+	print $file "$content";
+	close ($file);
+
+}
+
+# wiki_delete_page <page_name>
+#
+# delete the page with name <page_name> from the wiki referenced
+# in the global variable $mw
+sub wiki_delete_page {
+	my $pagename = $_[0];
+
+	my $exist=$mw->get_page({title => $pagename});
+
+	if (defined($exist->{'*'})){
+		$mw->edit({ action => 'delete',
+				title => $pagename})
+		|| die $mw->{error}->{code} . ": " . $mw->{error}->{details};
+	} else {
+		die "no page with such name found: $pagename\n";
+	}
+}
+
+# wiki_editpage <wiki_page> <wiki_content> <wiki_append> [-c=<category>] [-s=<summary>]
+#
+# Edit a page named <wiki_page> with content <wiki_content> on the wiki
+# referenced with the global variable $mw
+# If <wiki_append> == true : append <wiki_content> at the end of the actual
+# content of the page <wiki_page>
+# If <wik_page> doesn't exist, that page is created with the <wiki_content>
+sub wiki_editpage {
+	my $wiki_page = $_[0];
+	my $wiki_content = $_[1];
+	my $wiki_append = $_[2];
+	my $summary = "";
+	my ($summ, $cat) = ();
+	GetOptions('s=s' => \$summ, 'c=s' => \$cat);
+
+	my $append = 0;
+	if (defined($wiki_append) && $wiki_append eq 'true') {
+		$append=1;
+	}
+
+	my $previous_text ="";
+
+	if ($append) {
+		my $ref = $mw->get_page( { title => $wiki_page } );
+		$previous_text = $ref->{'*'};
+	}
+
+	my $text = $wiki_content;
+	if (defined($previous_text)) {
+		$text="$previous_text$text";
+	}
+
+	# Eventually, add this page to a category.
+	if (defined($cat)) {
+		my $category_name="[[Category:$cat]]";
+		$text="$text\n $category_name";
+	}
+	if(defined($summ)){
+		$summary=$summ;
+	}
+
+	$mw->edit( { action => 'edit', title => $wiki_page, summary => $summary, text => "$text"} );
+}
+
+# wiki_getallpagename [<category>]
+#
+# Fetch all pages of the wiki referenced by the global variable $mw
+# and print the names of each one in the file all.txt with a new line
+# ("\n") between these.
+# If the argument <category> is defined, then this function get only the pages
+# belonging to <category>.
+sub wiki_getallpagename {
+	# fetch the pages of the wiki
+	if (defined($_[0])) {
+		my $mw_pages = $mw->list ( { action => 'query',
+				list => 'categorymembers',
+				cmtitle => "Category:$_[0]",
+				cmnamespace => 0,
+				cmlimit => 500 },
+		)
+		|| die $mw->{error}->{code}.": ".$mw->{error}->{details};
+		open(my $file, ">all.txt");
+		foreach my $page (@{$mw_pages}) {
+			print $file "$page->{title}\n";
+		}
+		close ($file);
+
+	} else {
+		my $mw_pages = $mw->list({
+				action => 'query',
+				list => 'allpages',
+				aplimit => 500,
+			})
+		|| die $mw->{error}->{code}.": ".$mw->{error}->{details};
+		open(my $file, ">all.txt");
+		foreach my $page (@{$mw_pages}) {
+			print $file "$page->{title}\n";
+		}
+		close ($file);
+	}
+}
+
+sub wiki_upload_file {
+	my $file_name = $_[0];
+	my $resultat = $mw->edit ( {
+		action => 'upload',
+		filename => $file_name,
+		comment => 'upload a file',
+		file => [ $file_name ],
+		ignorewarnings=>1,
+	}, {
+		skip_encoding => 1
+	} ) || die $mw->{error}->{code} . ' : ' . $mw->{error}->{details};
+}
+
+
+
+# Main part of this script: parse the command line arguments
+# and select which function to execute
+my $fct_to_call = shift;
+
+wiki_login($wiki_admin, $wiki_admin_pass);
+
+my %functions_to_call = qw(
+	upload_file    wiki_upload_file
+	get_page       wiki_getpage
+	delete_page    wiki_delete_page
+	edit_page      wiki_editpage
+	getallpagename wiki_getallpagename
+);
+die "$0 ERROR: wrong argument" unless exists $functions_to_call{$fct_to_call};
+&{$functions_to_call{$fct_to_call}}(@ARGV);
diff --git a/contrib/mw-to-git/t/test.config b/contrib/mw-to-git/t/test.config
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..958b37b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/contrib/mw-to-git/t/test.config
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+# Name of the web server's directory dedicated to the wiki is WIKI_DIR_NAME
+WIKI_DIR_NAME=wiki
+
+# Login and password of the wiki's admin
+WIKI_ADMIN=WikiAdmin
+WIKI_PASSW=AdminPass
+
+# Address of the web server
+SERVER_ADDR=localhost
+
+# SQLite database of the wiki, named DB_FILE, is located in TMP
+TMP=/tmp
+DB_FILE=wikidb.sqlite
+
+# If LIGHTTPD is not set to true, the script will use the defaut
+# web server running in WIKI_DIR_INST.
+WIKI_DIR_INST=/var/www
+
+# If LIGHTTPD is set to true, the script will use Lighttpd to run
+# the wiki.
+LIGHTTPD=true
+
+# The variables below are useful only if LIGHTTPD is set to true.
+PORT=1234
+PHP_DIR=/usr/bin
+LIGHTTPD_DIR=/usr/sbin
+WEB=WEB
+WEB_TMP=$WEB/tmp
+WEB_WWW=$WEB/www
+
+# The variables below are used by the script to install a wiki.
+# You should not modify these unless you are modifying the script itself.
+MW_VERSION=mediawiki-1.19.0
+FILES_FOLDER=install-wiki
+DB_INSTALL_SCRIPT=db_install.php
diff --git a/credential.c b/credential.c
index 62d1c56..e54753c 100644
--- a/credential.c
+++ b/credential.c
@@ -172,6 +172,8 @@
 		} else if (!strcmp(key, "path")) {
 			free(c->path);
 			c->path = xstrdup(value);
+		} else if (!strcmp(key, "url")) {
+			credential_from_url(c, value);
 		}
 		/*
 		 * Ignore other lines; we don't know what they mean, but
@@ -191,7 +193,7 @@
 	fprintf(fp, "%s=%s\n", key, value);
 }
 
-static void credential_write(const struct credential *c, FILE *fp)
+void credential_write(const struct credential *c, FILE *fp)
 {
 	credential_write_item(fp, "protocol", c->protocol);
 	credential_write_item(fp, "host", c->host);
diff --git a/credential.h b/credential.h
index 96ea41b..0c3e85e 100644
--- a/credential.h
+++ b/credential.h
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
 void credential_reject(struct credential *);
 
 int credential_read(struct credential *, FILE *);
+void credential_write(const struct credential *, FILE *);
 void credential_from_url(struct credential *, const char *url);
 int credential_match(const struct credential *have,
 		     const struct credential *want);
diff --git a/diff.c b/diff.c
index f1b0447..32142db 100644
--- a/diff.c
+++ b/diff.c
@@ -1398,11 +1398,11 @@
 
 	if (!files) {
 		assert(insertions == 0 && deletions == 0);
-		return fputs(_(" 0 files changed\n"), fp);
+		return fprintf(fp, "%s\n", " 0 files changed");
 	}
 
 	strbuf_addf(&sb,
-		    Q_(" %d file changed", " %d files changed", files),
+		    (files == 1) ? " %d file changed" : " %d files changed",
 		    files);
 
 	/*
@@ -1419,8 +1419,7 @@
 		 * do not translate it.
 		 */
 		strbuf_addf(&sb,
-			    Q_(", %d insertion(+)", ", %d insertions(+)",
-			       insertions),
+			    (insertions == 1) ? ", %d insertion(+)" : ", %d insertions(+)",
 			    insertions);
 	}
 
@@ -1430,8 +1429,7 @@
 		 * do not translate it.
 		 */
 		strbuf_addf(&sb,
-			    Q_(", %d deletion(-)", ", %d deletions(-)",
-			       deletions),
+			    (deletions == 1) ? ", %d deletion(-)" : ", %d deletions(-)",
 			    deletions);
 	}
 	strbuf_addch(&sb, '\n');
diff --git a/dir.c b/dir.c
index 2c02b31..4868339 100644
--- a/dir.c
+++ b/dir.c
@@ -288,9 +288,24 @@
 	return retval;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Return the length of the "simple" part of a path match limiter.
+ */
+static int simple_length(const char *match)
+{
+	int len = -1;
+
+	for (;;) {
+		unsigned char c = *match++;
+		len++;
+		if (c == '\0' || is_glob_special(c))
+			return len;
+	}
+}
+
 static int no_wildcard(const char *string)
 {
-	return string[strcspn(string, "*?[{\\")] == '\0';
+	return string[simple_length(string)] == '\0';
 }
 
 void add_exclude(const char *string, const char *base,
@@ -326,8 +341,7 @@
 	x->flags = flags;
 	if (!strchr(string, '/'))
 		x->flags |= EXC_FLAG_NODIR;
-	if (no_wildcard(string))
-		x->flags |= EXC_FLAG_NOWILDCARD;
+	x->nowildcardlen = simple_length(string);
 	if (*string == '*' && no_wildcard(string+1))
 		x->flags |= EXC_FLAG_ENDSWITH;
 	ALLOC_GROW(which->excludes, which->nr + 1, which->alloc);
@@ -383,6 +397,8 @@
 
 	fd = open(fname, O_RDONLY);
 	if (fd < 0 || fstat(fd, &st) < 0) {
+		if (errno != ENOENT)
+			warn_on_inaccessible(fname);
 		if (0 <= fd)
 			close(fd);
 		if (!check_index ||
@@ -498,57 +514,69 @@
 {
 	int i;
 
-	if (el->nr) {
-		for (i = el->nr - 1; 0 <= i; i--) {
-			struct exclude *x = el->excludes[i];
-			const char *exclude = x->pattern;
-			int to_exclude = x->to_exclude;
+	if (!el->nr)
+		return -1;	/* undefined */
 
-			if (x->flags & EXC_FLAG_MUSTBEDIR) {
-				if (*dtype == DT_UNKNOWN)
-					*dtype = get_dtype(NULL, pathname, pathlen);
-				if (*dtype != DT_DIR)
-					continue;
-			}
+	for (i = el->nr - 1; 0 <= i; i--) {
+		struct exclude *x = el->excludes[i];
+		const char *name, *exclude = x->pattern;
+		int to_exclude = x->to_exclude;
+		int namelen, prefix = x->nowildcardlen;
 
-			if (x->flags & EXC_FLAG_NODIR) {
-				/* match basename */
-				if (x->flags & EXC_FLAG_NOWILDCARD) {
-					if (!strcmp_icase(exclude, basename))
-						return to_exclude;
-				} else if (x->flags & EXC_FLAG_ENDSWITH) {
-					if (x->patternlen - 1 <= pathlen &&
-					    !strcmp_icase(exclude + 1, pathname + pathlen - x->patternlen + 1))
-						return to_exclude;
-				} else {
-					if (fnmatch_icase(exclude, basename, 0) == 0)
-						return to_exclude;
-				}
-			}
-			else {
-				/* match with FNM_PATHNAME:
-				 * exclude has base (baselen long) implicitly
-				 * in front of it.
-				 */
-				int baselen = x->baselen;
-				if (*exclude == '/')
-					exclude++;
-
-				if (pathlen < baselen ||
-				    (baselen && pathname[baselen-1] != '/') ||
-				    strncmp_icase(pathname, x->base, baselen))
-				    continue;
-
-				if (x->flags & EXC_FLAG_NOWILDCARD) {
-					if (!strcmp_icase(exclude, pathname + baselen))
-						return to_exclude;
-				} else {
-					if (fnmatch_icase(exclude, pathname+baselen,
-						    FNM_PATHNAME) == 0)
-					    return to_exclude;
-				}
-			}
+		if (x->flags & EXC_FLAG_MUSTBEDIR) {
+			if (*dtype == DT_UNKNOWN)
+				*dtype = get_dtype(NULL, pathname, pathlen);
+			if (*dtype != DT_DIR)
+				continue;
 		}
+
+		if (x->flags & EXC_FLAG_NODIR) {
+			/* match basename */
+			if (prefix == x->patternlen) {
+				if (!strcmp_icase(exclude, basename))
+					return to_exclude;
+			} else if (x->flags & EXC_FLAG_ENDSWITH) {
+				if (x->patternlen - 1 <= pathlen &&
+				    !strcmp_icase(exclude + 1, pathname + pathlen - x->patternlen + 1))
+					return to_exclude;
+			} else {
+				if (fnmatch_icase(exclude, basename, 0) == 0)
+					return to_exclude;
+			}
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		/* match with FNM_PATHNAME:
+		 * exclude has base (baselen long) implicitly in front of it.
+		 */
+		if (*exclude == '/') {
+			exclude++;
+			prefix--;
+		}
+
+		if (pathlen < x->baselen ||
+		    (x->baselen && pathname[x->baselen-1] != '/') ||
+		    strncmp_icase(pathname, x->base, x->baselen))
+			continue;
+
+		namelen = x->baselen ? pathlen - x->baselen : pathlen;
+		name = pathname + pathlen  - namelen;
+
+		/* if the non-wildcard part is longer than the
+		   remaining pathname, surely it cannot match */
+		if (prefix > namelen)
+			continue;
+
+		if (prefix) {
+			if (strncmp_icase(exclude, name, prefix))
+				continue;
+			exclude += prefix;
+			name    += prefix;
+			namelen -= prefix;
+		}
+
+		if (!namelen || !fnmatch_icase(exclude, name, FNM_PATHNAME))
+			return to_exclude;
 	}
 	return -1; /* undecided */
 }
@@ -1055,21 +1083,6 @@
 				  e2->name, e2->len);
 }
 
-/*
- * Return the length of the "simple" part of a path match limiter.
- */
-static int simple_length(const char *match)
-{
-	int len = -1;
-
-	for (;;) {
-		unsigned char c = *match++;
-		len++;
-		if (c == '\0' || is_glob_special(c))
-			return len;
-	}
-}
-
 static struct path_simplify *create_simplify(const char **pathspec)
 {
 	int nr, alloc = 0;
@@ -1292,12 +1305,17 @@
 void setup_standard_excludes(struct dir_struct *dir)
 {
 	const char *path;
+	char *xdg_path;
 
 	dir->exclude_per_dir = ".gitignore";
 	path = git_path("info/exclude");
-	if (!access(path, R_OK))
+	if (!excludes_file) {
+		home_config_paths(NULL, &xdg_path, "ignore");
+		excludes_file = xdg_path;
+	}
+	if (!access_or_warn(path, R_OK))
 		add_excludes_from_file(dir, path);
-	if (excludes_file && !access(excludes_file, R_OK))
+	if (excludes_file && !access_or_warn(excludes_file, R_OK))
 		add_excludes_from_file(dir, excludes_file);
 }
 
diff --git a/dir.h b/dir.h
index 6c73e41..893465a 100644
--- a/dir.h
+++ b/dir.h
@@ -9,7 +9,6 @@
 };
 
 #define EXC_FLAG_NODIR 1
-#define EXC_FLAG_NOWILDCARD 2
 #define EXC_FLAG_ENDSWITH 4
 #define EXC_FLAG_MUSTBEDIR 8
 
@@ -19,6 +18,7 @@
 	struct exclude {
 		const char *pattern;
 		int patternlen;
+		int nowildcardlen;
 		const char *base;
 		int baselen;
 		int to_exclude;
diff --git a/environment.c b/environment.c
index 669e498..85edd7f 100644
--- a/environment.c
+++ b/environment.c
@@ -58,6 +58,7 @@
 int grafts_replace_parents = 1;
 int core_apply_sparse_checkout;
 int merge_log_config = -1;
+int precomposed_unicode = -1; /* see probe_utf8_pathname_composition() */
 struct startup_info *startup_info;
 unsigned long pack_size_limit_cfg;
 
diff --git a/git-am.sh b/git-am.sh
index 9abad36..bd9620c 100755
--- a/git-am.sh
+++ b/git-am.sh
@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@
 	then
 		return 0
 	fi
-		gettextln "You seem to have moved HEAD since the last 'am' failure.
+	gettextln "You seem to have moved HEAD since the last 'am' failure.
 Not rewinding to ORIG_HEAD" >&2
 	return 1
 }
@@ -102,9 +102,9 @@
 	    printf '%s\n' "$resolvemsg"
 	    stop_here $1
     fi
-    eval_gettextln "When you have resolved this problem run \"\$cmdline --resolved\".
-If you would prefer to skip this patch, instead run \"\$cmdline --skip\".
-To restore the original branch and stop patching run \"\$cmdline --abort\"."
+    eval_gettextln "When you have resolved this problem, run \"\$cmdline --resolved\".
+If you prefer to skip this patch, run \"\$cmdline --skip\" instead.
+To restore the original branch and stop patching, run \"\$cmdline --abort\"."
 
     stop_here $1
 }
@@ -136,7 +136,7 @@
     git write-tree >"$dotest/patch-merge-base+" ||
     cannot_fallback "$(gettext "Repository lacks necessary blobs to fall back on 3-way merge.")"
 
-    say Using index info to reconstruct a base tree...
+    say "$(gettext "Using index info to reconstruct a base tree...")"
 
     cmd='GIT_INDEX_FILE="$dotest/patch-merge-tmp-index"'
 
@@ -176,8 +176,7 @@
     fi
     git-merge-recursive $orig_tree -- HEAD $his_tree || {
 	    git rerere $allow_rerere_autoupdate
-	    echo Failed to merge in the changes.
-	    exit 1
+	    die "$(gettext "Failed to merge in the changes.")"
     }
     unset GITHEAD_$his_tree
 }
@@ -260,7 +259,7 @@
 split_patches () {
 	case "$patch_format" in
 	mbox)
-		if test -n "$rebasing" || test t = "$keepcr"
+		if test t = "$keepcr"
 		then
 		    keep_cr=--keep-cr
 		else
@@ -387,8 +386,8 @@
 	-i|--interactive)
 		interactive=t ;;
 	-b|--binary)
-		echo >&2 "The $1 option has been a no-op for long time, and"
-		echo >&2 "it will be removed. Please do not use it anymore."
+		gettextln >&2 "The -b/--binary option has been a no-op for long time, and
+it will be removed. Please do not use it anymore."
 		;;
 	-3|--3way)
 		threeway=t ;;
@@ -413,10 +412,7 @@
 	--abort)
 		abort=t ;;
 	--rebasing)
-		rebasing=t threeway=t keep=t scissors=f no_inbody_headers=t ;;
-	-d|--dotest)
-		die "$(gettext "-d option is no longer supported.  Do not use.")"
-		;;
+		rebasing=t threeway=t ;;
 	--resolvemsg)
 		shift; resolvemsg=$1 ;;
 	--whitespace|--directory|--exclude|--include)
@@ -658,32 +654,34 @@
 	# by the user, or the user can tell us to do so by --resolved flag.
 	case "$resume" in
 	'')
-		git mailinfo $keep $no_inbody_headers $scissors $utf8 "$dotest/msg" "$dotest/patch" \
-			<"$dotest/$msgnum" >"$dotest/info" ||
-			stop_here $this
-
-		# skip pine's internal folder data
-		sane_grep '^Author: Mail System Internal Data$' \
-			<"$dotest"/info >/dev/null &&
-			go_next && continue
-
-		test -s "$dotest/patch" || {
-			eval_gettextln "Patch is empty.  Was it split wrong?
-If you would prefer to skip this patch, instead run \"\$cmdline --skip\".
-To restore the original branch and stop patching run \"\$cmdline --abort\"."
-			stop_here $this
-		}
-		rm -f "$dotest/original-commit" "$dotest/author-script"
-		if test -f "$dotest/rebasing" &&
+		if test -f "$dotest/rebasing"
+		then
 			commit=$(sed -e 's/^From \([0-9a-f]*\) .*/\1/' \
 				-e q "$dotest/$msgnum") &&
-			test "$(git cat-file -t "$commit")" = commit
-		then
+			test "$(git cat-file -t "$commit")" = commit ||
+				stop_here $this
 			git cat-file commit "$commit" |
 			sed -e '1,/^$/d' >"$dotest/msg-clean"
-			echo "$commit" > "$dotest/original-commit"
-			get_author_ident_from_commit "$commit" > "$dotest/author-script"
+			echo "$commit" >"$dotest/original-commit"
+			get_author_ident_from_commit "$commit" >"$dotest/author-script"
+			git diff-tree --root --binary "$commit" >"$dotest/patch"
 		else
+			git mailinfo $keep $no_inbody_headers $scissors $utf8 "$dotest/msg" "$dotest/patch" \
+				<"$dotest/$msgnum" >"$dotest/info" ||
+				stop_here $this
+
+			# skip pine's internal folder data
+			sane_grep '^Author: Mail System Internal Data$' \
+				<"$dotest"/info >/dev/null &&
+				go_next && continue
+
+			test -s "$dotest/patch" || {
+				eval_gettextln "Patch is empty.  Was it split wrong?
+If you would prefer to skip this patch, instead run \"\$cmdline --skip\".
+To restore the original branch and stop patching run \"\$cmdline --abort\"."
+				stop_here $this
+			}
+			rm -f "$dotest/original-commit" "$dotest/author-script"
 			{
 				sed -n '/^Subject/ s/Subject: //p' "$dotest/info"
 				echo
diff --git a/git-compat-util.h b/git-compat-util.h
index 5bd9ad7..000042d 100644
--- a/git-compat-util.h
+++ b/git-compat-util.h
@@ -153,6 +153,15 @@
 #endif
 #endif
 
+/* used on Mac OS X */
+#ifdef PRECOMPOSE_UNICODE
+#include "compat/precompose_utf8.h"
+#else
+#define precompose_str(in,i_nfd2nfc)
+#define precompose_argv(c,v)
+#define probe_utf8_pathname_composition(a,b)
+#endif
+
 #ifndef NO_LIBGEN_H
 #include <libgen.h>
 #else
@@ -595,6 +604,12 @@
  */
 int remove_or_warn(unsigned int mode, const char *path);
 
+/* Call access(2), but warn for any error besides ENOENT. */
+int access_or_warn(const char *path, int mode);
+
+/* Warn on an inaccessible file that ought to be accessible */
+void warn_on_inaccessible(const char *path);
+
 /* Get the passwd entry for the UID of the current process. */
 struct passwd *xgetpwuid_self(void);
 
diff --git a/git-difftool.perl b/git-difftool.perl
index ae1e052..c079854 100755
--- a/git-difftool.perl
+++ b/git-difftool.perl
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
 use warnings;
 use File::Basename qw(dirname);
 use File::Copy;
+use File::Compare;
 use File::Find;
 use File::stat;
 use File::Path qw(mkpath);
@@ -336,8 +337,10 @@
 	# files were modified during the diff, then the changes
 	# should be copied back to the working tree
 	for my $file (@working_tree) {
-		copy("$b/$file", "$workdir/$file") or die $!;
-		chmod(stat("$b/$file")->mode, "$workdir/$file") or die $!;
+		if (-e "$b/$file" && compare("$b/$file", "$workdir/$file")) {
+			copy("$b/$file", "$workdir/$file") or die $!;
+			chmod(stat("$b/$file")->mode, "$workdir/$file") or die $!;
+		}
 	}
 } else {
 	if (defined($prompt)) {
diff --git a/git-p4.py b/git-p4.py
index f895a24..e67d37d 100755
--- a/git-p4.py
+++ b/git-p4.py
@@ -120,6 +120,15 @@
     real_cmd = p4_build_cmd(c)
     return read_pipe_lines(real_cmd)
 
+def p4_has_command(cmd):
+    """Ask p4 for help on this command.  If it returns an error, the
+       command does not exist in this version of p4."""
+    real_cmd = p4_build_cmd(["help", cmd])
+    p = subprocess.Popen(real_cmd, stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
+                                   stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
+    p.communicate()
+    return p.returncode == 0
+
 def system(cmd):
     expand = isinstance(cmd,basestring)
     if verbose:
@@ -157,6 +166,9 @@
 def p4_reopen(type, f):
     p4_system(["reopen", "-t", type, wildcard_encode(f)])
 
+def p4_move(src, dest):
+    p4_system(["move", "-k", wildcard_encode(src), wildcard_encode(dest)])
+
 #
 # Canonicalize the p4 type and return a tuple of the
 # base type, plus any modifiers.  See "p4 help filetypes"
@@ -844,20 +856,45 @@
         ]
         self.description = "Submit changes from git to the perforce depot."
         self.usage += " [name of git branch to submit into perforce depot]"
-        self.interactive = True
         self.origin = ""
         self.detectRenames = False
         self.preserveUser = gitConfig("git-p4.preserveUser").lower() == "true"
         self.isWindows = (platform.system() == "Windows")
         self.exportLabels = False
+        self.p4HasMoveCommand = p4_has_command("move")
 
     def check(self):
         if len(p4CmdList("opened ...")) > 0:
             die("You have files opened with perforce! Close them before starting the sync.")
 
-    # replaces everything between 'Description:' and the next P4 submit template field with the
-    # commit message
-    def prepareLogMessage(self, template, message):
+    def separate_jobs_from_description(self, message):
+        """Extract and return a possible Jobs field in the commit
+           message.  It goes into a separate section in the p4 change
+           specification.
+
+           A jobs line starts with "Jobs:" and looks like a new field
+           in a form.  Values are white-space separated on the same
+           line or on following lines that start with a tab.
+
+           This does not parse and extract the full git commit message
+           like a p4 form.  It just sees the Jobs: line as a marker
+           to pass everything from then on directly into the p4 form,
+           but outside the description section.
+
+           Return a tuple (stripped log message, jobs string)."""
+
+        m = re.search(r'^Jobs:', message, re.MULTILINE)
+        if m is None:
+            return (message, None)
+
+        jobtext = message[m.start():]
+        stripped_message = message[:m.start()].rstrip()
+        return (stripped_message, jobtext)
+
+    def prepareLogMessage(self, template, message, jobs):
+        """Edits the template returned from "p4 change -o" to insert
+           the message in the Description field, and the jobs text in
+           the Jobs field."""
         result = ""
 
         inDescriptionSection = False
@@ -870,6 +907,9 @@
             if inDescriptionSection:
                 if line.startswith("Files:") or line.startswith("Jobs:"):
                     inDescriptionSection = False
+                    # insert Jobs section
+                    if jobs:
+                        result += jobs + "\n"
                 else:
                     continue
             else:
@@ -981,7 +1021,13 @@
         return 0
 
     def prepareSubmitTemplate(self):
-        # remove lines in the Files section that show changes to files outside the depot path we're committing into
+        """Run "p4 change -o" to grab a change specification template.
+           This does not use "p4 -G", as it is nice to keep the submission
+           template in original order, since a human might edit it.
+
+           Remove lines in the Files section that show changes to files
+           outside the depot path we're committing into."""
+
         template = ""
         inFilesSection = False
         for line in p4_read_pipe_lines(['change', '-o']):
@@ -1046,27 +1092,7 @@
 
         (p4User, gitEmail) = self.p4UserForCommit(id)
 
-        if not self.detectRenames:
-            # If not explicitly set check the config variable
-            self.detectRenames = gitConfig("git-p4.detectRenames")
-
-        if self.detectRenames.lower() == "false" or self.detectRenames == "":
-            diffOpts = ""
-        elif self.detectRenames.lower() == "true":
-            diffOpts = "-M"
-        else:
-            diffOpts = "-M%s" % self.detectRenames
-
-        detectCopies = gitConfig("git-p4.detectCopies")
-        if detectCopies.lower() == "true":
-            diffOpts += " -C"
-        elif detectCopies != "" and detectCopies.lower() != "false":
-            diffOpts += " -C%s" % detectCopies
-
-        if gitConfig("git-p4.detectCopiesHarder", "--bool") == "true":
-            diffOpts += " --find-copies-harder"
-
-        diff = read_pipe_lines("git diff-tree -r %s \"%s^\" \"%s\"" % (diffOpts, id, id))
+        diff = read_pipe_lines("git diff-tree -r %s \"%s^\" \"%s\"" % (self.diffOpts, id, id))
         filesToAdd = set()
         filesToDelete = set()
         editedFiles = set()
@@ -1106,17 +1132,23 @@
                 editedFiles.add(dest)
             elif modifier == "R":
                 src, dest = diff['src'], diff['dst']
-                p4_integrate(src, dest)
-                if diff['src_sha1'] != diff['dst_sha1']:
-                    p4_edit(dest)
+                if self.p4HasMoveCommand:
+                    p4_edit(src)        # src must be open before move
+                    p4_move(src, dest)  # opens for (move/delete, move/add)
                 else:
-                    pureRenameCopy.add(dest)
+                    p4_integrate(src, dest)
+                    if diff['src_sha1'] != diff['dst_sha1']:
+                        p4_edit(dest)
+                    else:
+                        pureRenameCopy.add(dest)
                 if isModeExecChanged(diff['src_mode'], diff['dst_mode']):
-                    p4_edit(dest)
+                    if not self.p4HasMoveCommand:
+                        p4_edit(dest)   # with move: already open, writable
                     filesToChangeExecBit[dest] = diff['dst_mode']
-                os.unlink(dest)
+                if not self.p4HasMoveCommand:
+                    os.unlink(dest)
+                    filesToDelete.add(src)
                 editedFiles.add(dest)
-                filesToDelete.add(src)
             else:
                 die("unknown modifier %s for %s" % (modifier, path))
 
@@ -1206,89 +1238,80 @@
 
         logMessage = extractLogMessageFromGitCommit(id)
         logMessage = logMessage.strip()
+        (logMessage, jobs) = self.separate_jobs_from_description(logMessage)
 
         template = self.prepareSubmitTemplate()
+        submitTemplate = self.prepareLogMessage(template, logMessage, jobs)
 
-        if self.interactive:
-            submitTemplate = self.prepareLogMessage(template, logMessage)
+        if self.preserveUser:
+           submitTemplate = submitTemplate + ("\n######## Actual user %s, modified after commit\n" % p4User)
+
+        if os.environ.has_key("P4DIFF"):
+            del(os.environ["P4DIFF"])
+        diff = ""
+        for editedFile in editedFiles:
+            diff += p4_read_pipe(['diff', '-du',
+                                  wildcard_encode(editedFile)])
+
+        newdiff = ""
+        for newFile in filesToAdd:
+            newdiff += "==== new file ====\n"
+            newdiff += "--- /dev/null\n"
+            newdiff += "+++ %s\n" % newFile
+            f = open(newFile, "r")
+            for line in f.readlines():
+                newdiff += "+" + line
+            f.close()
+
+        if self.checkAuthorship and not self.p4UserIsMe(p4User):
+            submitTemplate += "######## git author %s does not match your p4 account.\n" % gitEmail
+            submitTemplate += "######## Use option --preserve-user to modify authorship.\n"
+            submitTemplate += "######## Variable git-p4.skipUserNameCheck hides this message.\n"
+
+        separatorLine = "######## everything below this line is just the diff #######\n"
+
+        (handle, fileName) = tempfile.mkstemp()
+        tmpFile = os.fdopen(handle, "w+")
+        if self.isWindows:
+            submitTemplate = submitTemplate.replace("\n", "\r\n")
+            separatorLine = separatorLine.replace("\n", "\r\n")
+            newdiff = newdiff.replace("\n", "\r\n")
+        tmpFile.write(submitTemplate + separatorLine + diff + newdiff)
+        tmpFile.close()
+
+        if self.edit_template(fileName):
+            # read the edited message and submit
+            tmpFile = open(fileName, "rb")
+            message = tmpFile.read()
+            tmpFile.close()
+            submitTemplate = message[:message.index(separatorLine)]
+            if self.isWindows:
+                submitTemplate = submitTemplate.replace("\r\n", "\n")
+            p4_write_pipe(['submit', '-i'], submitTemplate)
 
             if self.preserveUser:
-               submitTemplate = submitTemplate + ("\n######## Actual user %s, modified after commit\n" % p4User)
+                if p4User:
+                    # Get last changelist number. Cannot easily get it from
+                    # the submit command output as the output is
+                    # unmarshalled.
+                    changelist = self.lastP4Changelist()
+                    self.modifyChangelistUser(changelist, p4User)
 
-            if os.environ.has_key("P4DIFF"):
-                del(os.environ["P4DIFF"])
-            diff = ""
-            for editedFile in editedFiles:
-                diff += p4_read_pipe(['diff', '-du',
-                                      wildcard_encode(editedFile)])
+            # The rename/copy happened by applying a patch that created a
+            # new file.  This leaves it writable, which confuses p4.
+            for f in pureRenameCopy:
+                p4_sync(f, "-f")
 
-            newdiff = ""
-            for newFile in filesToAdd:
-                newdiff += "==== new file ====\n"
-                newdiff += "--- /dev/null\n"
-                newdiff += "+++ %s\n" % newFile
-                f = open(newFile, "r")
-                for line in f.readlines():
-                    newdiff += "+" + line
-                f.close()
-
-            if self.checkAuthorship and not self.p4UserIsMe(p4User):
-                submitTemplate += "######## git author %s does not match your p4 account.\n" % gitEmail
-                submitTemplate += "######## Use option --preserve-user to modify authorship.\n"
-                submitTemplate += "######## Variable git-p4.skipUserNameCheck hides this message.\n"
-
-            separatorLine = "######## everything below this line is just the diff #######\n"
-
-            (handle, fileName) = tempfile.mkstemp()
-            tmpFile = os.fdopen(handle, "w+")
-            if self.isWindows:
-                submitTemplate = submitTemplate.replace("\n", "\r\n")
-                separatorLine = separatorLine.replace("\n", "\r\n")
-                newdiff = newdiff.replace("\n", "\r\n")
-            tmpFile.write(submitTemplate + separatorLine + diff + newdiff)
-            tmpFile.close()
-
-            if self.edit_template(fileName):
-                # read the edited message and submit
-                tmpFile = open(fileName, "rb")
-                message = tmpFile.read()
-                tmpFile.close()
-                submitTemplate = message[:message.index(separatorLine)]
-                if self.isWindows:
-                    submitTemplate = submitTemplate.replace("\r\n", "\n")
-                p4_write_pipe(['submit', '-i'], submitTemplate)
-
-                if self.preserveUser:
-                    if p4User:
-                        # Get last changelist number. Cannot easily get it from
-                        # the submit command output as the output is
-                        # unmarshalled.
-                        changelist = self.lastP4Changelist()
-                        self.modifyChangelistUser(changelist, p4User)
-
-                # The rename/copy happened by applying a patch that created a
-                # new file.  This leaves it writable, which confuses p4.
-                for f in pureRenameCopy:
-                    p4_sync(f, "-f")
-
-            else:
-                # skip this patch
-                print "Submission cancelled, undoing p4 changes."
-                for f in editedFiles:
-                    p4_revert(f)
-                for f in filesToAdd:
-                    p4_revert(f)
-                    os.remove(f)
-
-            os.remove(fileName)
         else:
-            fileName = "submit.txt"
-            file = open(fileName, "w+")
-            file.write(self.prepareLogMessage(template, logMessage))
-            file.close()
-            print ("Perforce submit template written as %s. "
-                   + "Please review/edit and then use p4 submit -i < %s to submit directly!"
-                   % (fileName, fileName))
+            # skip this patch
+            print "Submission cancelled, undoing p4 changes."
+            for f in editedFiles:
+                p4_revert(f)
+            for f in filesToAdd:
+                p4_revert(f)
+                os.remove(f)
+
+        os.remove(fileName)
 
     # Export git tags as p4 labels. Create a p4 label and then tag
     # with that.
@@ -1433,12 +1456,41 @@
         if self.preserveUser:
             self.checkValidP4Users(commits)
 
+        #
+        # Build up a set of options to be passed to diff when
+        # submitting each commit to p4.
+        #
+        if self.detectRenames:
+            # command-line -M arg
+            self.diffOpts = "-M"
+        else:
+            # If not explicitly set check the config variable
+            detectRenames = gitConfig("git-p4.detectRenames")
+
+            if detectRenames.lower() == "false" or detectRenames == "":
+                self.diffOpts = ""
+            elif detectRenames.lower() == "true":
+                self.diffOpts = "-M"
+            else:
+                self.diffOpts = "-M%s" % detectRenames
+
+        # no command-line arg for -C or --find-copies-harder, just
+        # config variables
+        detectCopies = gitConfig("git-p4.detectCopies")
+        if detectCopies.lower() == "false" or detectCopies == "":
+            pass
+        elif detectCopies.lower() == "true":
+            self.diffOpts += " -C"
+        else:
+            self.diffOpts += " -C%s" % detectCopies
+
+        if gitConfig("git-p4.detectCopiesHarder", "--bool") == "true":
+            self.diffOpts += " --find-copies-harder"
+
         while len(commits) > 0:
             commit = commits[0]
             commits = commits[1:]
             self.applyCommit(commit)
-            if not self.interactive:
-                break
 
         if len(commits) == 0:
             print "All changes applied!"
diff --git a/git-rebase--am.sh b/git-rebase--am.sh
index 04d8941..392ebc9 100644
--- a/git-rebase--am.sh
+++ b/git-rebase--am.sh
@@ -3,8 +3,6 @@
 # Copyright (c) 2010 Junio C Hamano.
 #
 
-. git-sh-setup
-
 case "$action" in
 continue)
 	git am --resolved --resolvemsg="$resolvemsg" &&
diff --git a/git-rebase--interactive.sh b/git-rebase--interactive.sh
index 8492678..a09e842 100644
--- a/git-rebase--interactive.sh
+++ b/git-rebase--interactive.sh
@@ -9,9 +9,7 @@
 #
 # The original idea comes from Eric W. Biederman, in
 # http://article.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/22407
-
-. git-sh-setup
-
+#
 # The file containing rebase commands, comments, and empty lines.
 # This file is created by "git rebase -i" then edited by the user.  As
 # the lines are processed, they are removed from the front of this
@@ -417,6 +415,29 @@
 	esac
 }
 
+do_pick () {
+	if test "$(git rev-parse HEAD)" = "$squash_onto"
+	then
+		# Set the correct commit message and author info on the
+		# sentinel root before cherry-picking the original changes
+		# without committing (-n).  Finally, update the sentinel again
+		# to include these changes.  If the cherry-pick results in a
+		# conflict, this means our behaviour is similar to a standard
+		# failed cherry-pick during rebase, with a dirty index to
+		# resolve before manually running git commit --amend then git
+		# rebase --continue.
+		git commit --allow-empty --allow-empty-message --amend \
+			   --no-post-rewrite -n -q -C $1 &&
+			pick_one -n $1 &&
+			git commit --allow-empty --allow-empty-message \
+				   --amend --no-post-rewrite -n -q -C $1 ||
+			die_with_patch $1 "Could not apply $1... $2"
+	else
+		pick_one $1 ||
+			die_with_patch $1 "Could not apply $1... $2"
+	fi
+}
+
 do_next () {
 	rm -f "$msg" "$author_script" "$amend" || exit
 	read -r command sha1 rest < "$todo"
@@ -428,16 +449,14 @@
 		comment_for_reflog pick
 
 		mark_action_done
-		pick_one $sha1 ||
-			die_with_patch $sha1 "Could not apply $sha1... $rest"
+		do_pick $sha1 "$rest"
 		record_in_rewritten $sha1
 		;;
 	reword|r)
 		comment_for_reflog reword
 
 		mark_action_done
-		pick_one $sha1 ||
-			die_with_patch $sha1 "Could not apply $sha1... $rest"
+		do_pick $sha1 "$rest"
 		git commit --amend --no-post-rewrite || {
 			warn "Could not amend commit after successfully picking $sha1... $rest"
 			warn "This is most likely due to an empty commit message, or the pre-commit hook"
@@ -451,8 +470,7 @@
 		comment_for_reflog edit
 
 		mark_action_done
-		pick_one $sha1 ||
-			die_with_patch $sha1 "Could not apply $sha1... $rest"
+		do_pick $sha1 "$rest"
 		warn "Stopped at $sha1... $rest"
 		exit_with_patch $sha1 0
 		;;
@@ -475,25 +493,28 @@
 		author_script_content=$(get_author_ident_from_commit HEAD)
 		echo "$author_script_content" > "$author_script"
 		eval "$author_script_content"
-		output git reset --soft HEAD^
-		pick_one -n $sha1 || die_failed_squash $sha1 "$rest"
+		if ! pick_one -n $sha1
+		then
+			git rev-parse --verify HEAD >"$amend"
+			die_failed_squash $sha1 "$rest"
+		fi
 		case "$(peek_next_command)" in
 		squash|s|fixup|f)
 			# This is an intermediate commit; its message will only be
 			# used in case of trouble.  So use the long version:
-			do_with_author output git commit --no-verify -F "$squash_msg" ||
+			do_with_author output git commit --amend --no-verify -F "$squash_msg" ||
 				die_failed_squash $sha1 "$rest"
 			;;
 		*)
 			# This is the final command of this squash/fixup group
 			if test -f "$fixup_msg"
 			then
-				do_with_author git commit --no-verify -F "$fixup_msg" ||
+				do_with_author git commit --amend --no-verify -F "$fixup_msg" ||
 					die_failed_squash $sha1 "$rest"
 			else
 				cp "$squash_msg" "$GIT_DIR"/SQUASH_MSG || exit
 				rm -f "$GIT_DIR"/MERGE_MSG
-				do_with_author git commit --no-verify -e ||
+				do_with_author git commit --amend --no-verify -F "$GIT_DIR"/SQUASH_MSG -e ||
 					die_failed_squash $sha1 "$rest"
 			fi
 			rm -f "$squash_msg" "$fixup_msg"
@@ -683,6 +704,27 @@
 	rm -f "$1.sq" "$1.rearranged"
 }
 
+# Add commands after a pick or after a squash/fixup serie
+# in the todo list.
+add_exec_commands () {
+	{
+		first=t
+		while read -r insn rest
+		do
+			case $insn in
+			pick)
+				test -n "$first" ||
+				printf "%s" "$cmd"
+				;;
+			esac
+			printf "%s %s\n" "$insn" "$rest"
+			first=
+		done
+		printf "%s" "$cmd"
+	} <"$1" >"$1.new" &&
+	mv "$1.new" "$1"
+}
+
 case "$action" in
 continue)
 	# do we have anything to commit?
@@ -708,7 +750,6 @@
 		fi
 		. "$author_script" ||
 			die "Error trying to find the author identity to amend commit"
-		current_head=
 		if test -f "$amend"
 		then
 			current_head=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD)
@@ -716,13 +757,12 @@
 			die "\
 You have uncommitted changes in your working tree. Please, commit them
 first and then run 'git rebase --continue' again."
-			git reset --soft HEAD^ ||
-			die "Cannot rewind the HEAD"
+			do_with_author git commit --amend --no-verify -F "$msg" -e ||
+				die "Could not commit staged changes."
+		else
+			do_with_author git commit --no-verify -F "$msg" -e ||
+				die "Could not commit staged changes."
 		fi
-		do_with_author git commit --no-verify -F "$msg" -e || {
-			test -n "$current_head" && git reset --soft $current_head
-			die "Could not commit staged changes."
-		}
 	fi
 
 	record_in_rewritten "$(cat "$state_dir"/stopped-sha)"
@@ -856,6 +896,8 @@
 
 test -s "$todo" || echo noop >> "$todo"
 test -n "$autosquash" && rearrange_squash "$todo"
+test -n "$cmd" && add_exec_commands "$todo"
+
 cat >> "$todo" << EOF
 
 # Rebase $shortrevisions onto $shortonto
diff --git a/git-rebase--merge.sh b/git-rebase--merge.sh
index dc59907..b10f2cf 100644
--- a/git-rebase--merge.sh
+++ b/git-rebase--merge.sh
@@ -3,8 +3,6 @@
 # Copyright (c) 2010 Junio C Hamano.
 #
 
-. git-sh-setup
-
 prec=4
 
 read_state () {
diff --git a/git-rebase.sh b/git-rebase.sh
index e616737..15da926 100755
--- a/git-rebase.sh
+++ b/git-rebase.sh
@@ -3,35 +3,11 @@
 # Copyright (c) 2005 Junio C Hamano.
 #
 
-USAGE='[--interactive | -i] [-v] [--force-rebase | -f] [--no-ff] [--onto <newbase>] [<upstream>|--root] [<branch>] [--quiet | -q]'
-LONG_USAGE='git-rebase replaces <branch> with a new branch of the
-same name.  When the --onto option is provided the new branch starts
-out with a HEAD equal to <newbase>, otherwise it is equal to <upstream>
-It then attempts to create a new commit for each commit from the original
-<branch> that does not exist in the <upstream> branch.
-
-It is possible that a merge failure will prevent this process from being
-completely automatic.  You will have to resolve any such merge failure
-and run git rebase --continue.  Another option is to bypass the commit
-that caused the merge failure with git rebase --skip.  To check out the
-original <branch> and remove the .git/rebase-apply working files, use the
-command git rebase --abort instead.
-
-Note that if <branch> is not specified on the command line, the
-currently checked out branch is used.
-
-Example:       git-rebase master~1 topic
-
-	A---B---C topic                   A'\''--B'\''--C'\'' topic
-       /                   -->           /
-  D---E---F---G master          D---E---F---G master
-'
-
 SUBDIRECTORY_OK=Yes
 OPTIONS_KEEPDASHDASH=
 OPTIONS_SPEC="\
-git rebase [-i] [options] [--onto <newbase>] [<upstream>] [<branch>]
-git rebase [-i] [options] --onto <newbase> --root [<branch>]
+git rebase [-i] [options] [--exec <cmd>] [--onto <newbase>] [<upstream>] [<branch>]
+git rebase [-i] [options] [--exec <cmd>] [--onto <newbase>] --root [<branch>]
 git-rebase [-i] --continue | --abort | --skip
 --
  Available options are
@@ -43,6 +19,7 @@
 no-ff!             cherry-pick all commits, even if unchanged
 m,merge!           use merging strategies to rebase
 i,interactive!     let the user edit the list of commits to rebase
+x,exec=!           add exec lines after each commit of the editable list
 k,keep-empty	   preserve empty commits during rebase
 f,force-rebase!    force rebase even if branch is up to date
 X,strategy-option=! pass the argument through to the merge strategy
@@ -63,6 +40,7 @@
 skip!              skip current patch and continue
 "
 . git-sh-setup
+. git-sh-i18n
 set_reflog_action rebase
 require_work_tree_exists
 cd_to_toplevel
@@ -71,11 +49,12 @@
 '
 ok_to_skip_pre_rebase=
 resolvemsg="
-When you have resolved this problem run \"git rebase --continue\".
-If you would prefer to skip this patch, instead run \"git rebase --skip\".
-To check out the original branch and stop rebasing run \"git rebase --abort\".
+$(gettext 'When you have resolved this problem, run "git rebase --continue".
+If you prefer to skip this patch, run "git rebase --skip" instead.
+To check out the original branch and stop rebasing, run "git rebase --abort".')
 "
 unset onto
+cmd=
 strategy=
 strategy_opts=
 do_merge=
@@ -158,7 +137,7 @@
 		git symbolic-ref \
 			-m "rebase finished: returning to $head_name" \
 			HEAD $head_name ||
-		die "Could not move back to $head_name"
+		die "$(gettext "Could not move back to $head_name")"
 		;;
 	esac
 }
@@ -177,12 +156,12 @@
 	   test -x "$GIT_DIR/hooks/pre-rebase"
 	then
 		"$GIT_DIR/hooks/pre-rebase" ${1+"$@"} ||
-		die "The pre-rebase hook refused to rebase."
+		die "$(gettext "The pre-rebase hook refused to rebase.")"
 	fi
 }
 
 test -f "$apply_dir"/applying &&
-	die 'It looks like git-am is in progress. Cannot rebase.'
+	die "$(gettext "It looks like git-am is in progress. Cannot rebase.")"
 
 if test -d "$apply_dir"
 then
@@ -220,6 +199,11 @@
 		onto="$2"
 		shift
 		;;
+	-x)
+		test 2 -le "$#" || usage
+		cmd="${cmd}exec $2${LF}"
+		shift
+		;;
 	-i)
 		interactive_rebase=explicit
 		;;
@@ -305,9 +289,15 @@
 done
 test $# -gt 2 && usage
 
+if test -n "$cmd" &&
+   test "$interactive_rebase" != explicit
+then
+	die "$(gettext "The --exec option must be used with the --interactive option")"
+fi
+
 if test -n "$action"
 then
-	test -z "$in_progress" && die "No rebase in progress?"
+	test -z "$in_progress" && die "$(gettext "No rebase in progress?")"
 	# Only interactive rebase uses detailed reflog messages
 	if test "$type" = interactive && test "$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION" = rebase
 	then
@@ -320,11 +310,11 @@
 continue)
 	# Sanity check
 	git rev-parse --verify HEAD >/dev/null ||
-		die "Cannot read HEAD"
+		die "$(gettext "Cannot read HEAD")"
 	git update-index --ignore-submodules --refresh &&
 	git diff-files --quiet --ignore-submodules || {
-		echo "You must edit all merge conflicts and then"
-		echo "mark them as resolved using git add"
+		echo "$(gettext "You must edit all merge conflicts and then
+mark them as resolved using git add")"
 		exit 1
 	}
 	read_basic_state
@@ -341,7 +331,7 @@
 	case "$head_name" in
 	refs/*)
 		git symbolic-ref -m "rebase: aborting" HEAD $head_name ||
-		die "Could not move back to $head_name"
+		die "$(eval_gettext "Could not move back to \$head_name")"
 		;;
 	esac
 	output git reset --hard $orig_head
@@ -353,15 +343,23 @@
 # Make sure no rebase is in progress
 if test -n "$in_progress"
 then
-	die '
-It seems that there is already a '"${state_dir##*/}"' directory, and
+	state_dir_base=${state_dir##*/}
+	cmd_live_rebase="git rebase (--continue | --abort | --skip)"
+	cmd_clear_stale_rebase="rm -fr \"$state_dir\""
+	die "
+$(eval_gettext 'It seems that there is already a $state_dir_base directory, and
 I wonder if you are in the middle of another rebase.  If that is the
 case, please try
-	git rebase (--continue | --abort | --skip)
+	$cmd_live_rebase
 If that is not the case, please
-	rm -fr '"$state_dir"'
+	$cmd_clear_stale_rebase
 and run me again.  I am stopping in case you still have something
-valuable there.'
+valuable there.')"
+fi
+
+if test -n "$rebase_root" && test -z "$onto"
+then
+	test -z "$interactive_rebase" && interactive_rebase=implied
 fi
 
 if test -n "$interactive_rebase"
@@ -394,12 +392,18 @@
 		;;
 	esac
 	upstream=`git rev-parse --verify "${upstream_name}^0"` ||
-	die "invalid upstream $upstream_name"
+	die "$(eval_gettext "invalid upstream \$upstream_name")"
 	upstream_arg="$upstream_name"
 else
-	test -z "$onto" && die "You must specify --onto when using --root"
+	if test -z "$onto"
+	then
+		empty_tree=`git hash-object -t tree /dev/null`
+		onto=`git commit-tree $empty_tree </dev/null`
+		squash_onto="$onto"
+	fi
 	unset upstream_name
 	unset upstream
+	test $# -gt 1 && usage
 	upstream_arg=--root
 fi
 
@@ -412,19 +416,19 @@
 	then
 		case "$onto" in
 		?*"$LF"?*)
-			die "$onto_name: there are more than one merge bases"
+			die "$(eval_gettext "\$onto_name: there are more than one merge bases")"
 			;;
 		'')
-			die "$onto_name: there is no merge base"
+			die "$(eval_gettext "\$onto_name: there is no merge base")"
 			;;
 		esac
 	else
-		die "$onto_name: there is no merge base"
+		die "$(eval_gettext "\$onto_name: there is no merge base")"
 	fi
 	;;
 *)
 	onto=$(git rev-parse --verify "${onto_name}^0") ||
-	die "Does not point to a valid commit: $onto_name"
+	die "$(eval_gettext "Does not point to a valid commit: \$onto_name")"
 	;;
 esac
 
@@ -447,10 +451,10 @@
 	then
 		head_name="detached HEAD"
 	else
-		die "fatal: no such branch: $1"
+		die "$(eval_gettext "fatal: no such branch: \$branch_name")"
 	fi
 	;;
-*)
+0)
 	# Do not need to switch branches, we are already on it.
 	if branch_name=`git symbolic-ref -q HEAD`
 	then
@@ -462,9 +466,12 @@
 	fi
 	orig_head=$(git rev-parse --verify "${branch_name}^0") || exit
 	;;
+*)
+	die "BUG: unexpected number of arguments left to parse"
+	;;
 esac
 
-require_clean_work_tree "rebase" "Please commit or stash them."
+require_clean_work_tree "rebase" "$(gettext "Please commit or stash them.")"
 
 # Now we are rebasing commits $upstream..$orig_head (or with --root,
 # everything leading up to $orig_head) on top of $onto
@@ -482,10 +489,10 @@
 	then
 		# Lazily switch to the target branch if needed...
 		test -z "$switch_to" || git checkout "$switch_to" --
-		say "Current branch $branch_name is up to date."
+		say "$(eval_gettext "Current branch \$branch_name is up to date.")"
 		exit 0
 	else
-		say "Current branch $branch_name is up to date, rebase forced."
+		say "$(eval_gettext "Current branch \$branch_name is up to date, rebase forced.")"
 	fi
 fi
 
@@ -496,7 +503,7 @@
 then
 	if test -n "$verbose"
 	then
-		echo "Changes from $mb to $onto:"
+		echo "$(eval_gettext "Changes from \$mb to \$onto:")"
 	fi
 	# We want color (if set), but no pager
 	GIT_PAGER='' git diff --stat --summary "$mb" "$onto"
@@ -505,7 +512,7 @@
 test "$type" = interactive && run_specific_rebase
 
 # Detach HEAD and reset the tree
-say "First, rewinding head to replay your work on top of it..."
+say "$(gettext "First, rewinding head to replay your work on top of it...")"
 git checkout -q "$onto^0" || die "could not detach HEAD"
 git update-ref ORIG_HEAD $orig_head
 
@@ -513,7 +520,7 @@
 # we just fast-forwarded.
 if test "$mb" = "$orig_head"
 then
-	say "Fast-forwarded $branch_name to $onto_name."
+	say "$(eval_gettext "Fast-forwarded \$branch_name to \$onto_name.")"
 	move_to_original_branch
 	exit 0
 fi
diff --git a/git-send-email.perl b/git-send-email.perl
index 6647137..aea66a0 100755
--- a/git-send-email.perl
+++ b/git-send-email.perl
@@ -681,6 +681,7 @@
 	my ($prompt, %arg) = @_;
 	my $valid_re = $arg{valid_re};
 	my $default = $arg{default};
+	my $confirm_only = $arg{confirm_only};
 	my $resp;
 	my $i = 0;
 	return defined $default ? $default : undef
@@ -698,6 +699,12 @@
 		if (!defined $valid_re or $resp =~ /$valid_re/) {
 			return $resp;
 		}
+		if ($confirm_only) {
+			my $yesno = $term->readline("Are you sure you want to use <$resp> [y/N]? ");
+			if (defined $yesno && $yesno =~ /y/i) {
+				return $resp;
+			}
+		}
 	}
 	return undef;
 }
@@ -745,13 +752,16 @@
 if (!defined $sender) {
 	$sender = $repoauthor || $repocommitter || '';
 	$sender = ask("Who should the emails appear to be from? [$sender] ",
-	              default => $sender);
+	              default => $sender,
+		      valid_re => qr/\@.*\./, confirm_only => 1);
 	print "Emails will be sent from: ", $sender, "\n";
 	$prompting++;
 }
 
 if (!@initial_to && !defined $to_cmd) {
-	my $to = ask("Who should the emails be sent to? ");
+	my $to = ask("Who should the emails be sent to (if any)? ",
+		     default => "",
+		     valid_re => qr/\@.*\./, confirm_only => 1);
 	push @initial_to, parse_address_line($to) if defined $to; # sanitized/validated later
 	$prompting++;
 }
@@ -777,7 +787,9 @@
 
 if ($thread && !defined $initial_reply_to && $prompting) {
 	$initial_reply_to = ask(
-		"Message-ID to be used as In-Reply-To for the first email? ");
+		"Message-ID to be used as In-Reply-To for the first email (if any)? ",
+		default => "",
+		valid_re => qr/\@.*\./, confirm_only => 1);
 }
 if (defined $initial_reply_to) {
 	$initial_reply_to =~ s/^\s*<?//;
diff --git a/git-submodule.sh b/git-submodule.sh
index e89b516..ab6b110 100755
--- a/git-submodule.sh
+++ b/git-submodule.sh
@@ -30,7 +30,22 @@
 update=
 prefix=
 
-# Resolve relative url by appending to parent's url
+# The function takes at most 2 arguments. The first argument is the
+# URL that navigates to the submodule origin repo. When relative, this URL
+# is relative to the superproject origin URL repo. The second up_path
+# argument, if specified, is the relative path that navigates
+# from the submodule working tree to the superproject working tree.
+#
+# The output of the function is the origin URL of the submodule.
+#
+# The output will either be an absolute URL or filesystem path (if the
+# superproject origin URL is an absolute URL or filesystem path,
+# respectively) or a relative file system path (if the superproject
+# origin URL is a relative file system path).
+#
+# When the output is a relative file system path, the path is either
+# relative to the submodule working tree, if up_path is specified, or to
+# the superproject working tree otherwise.
 resolve_relative_url ()
 {
 	remote=$(get_default_remote)
@@ -39,6 +54,21 @@
 	url="$1"
 	remoteurl=${remoteurl%/}
 	sep=/
+	up_path="$2"
+
+	case "$remoteurl" in
+	*:*|/*)
+		is_relative=
+		;;
+	./*|../*)
+		is_relative=t
+		;;
+	*)
+		is_relative=t
+		remoteurl="./$remoteurl"
+		;;
+	esac
+
 	while test -n "$url"
 	do
 		case "$url" in
@@ -53,7 +83,12 @@
 				sep=:
 				;;
 			*)
-				die "$(eval_gettext "cannot strip one component off url '\$remoteurl'")"
+				if test -z "$is_relative" || test "." = "$remoteurl"
+				then
+					die "$(eval_gettext "cannot strip one component off url '\$remoteurl'")"
+				else
+					remoteurl=.
+				fi
 				;;
 			esac
 			;;
@@ -64,7 +99,8 @@
 			break;;
 		esac
 	done
-	echo "$remoteurl$sep${url%/}"
+	remoteurl="$remoteurl$sep${url%/}"
+	echo "${is_relative:+${up_path}}${remoteurl#./}"
 }
 
 #
@@ -167,8 +203,11 @@
 		rm -f "$gitdir/index"
 	else
 		mkdir -p "$gitdir_base"
-		git clone $quiet -n ${reference:+"$reference"} \
-			--separate-git-dir "$gitdir" "$url" "$sm_path" ||
+		(
+			clear_local_git_env
+			git clone $quiet -n ${reference:+"$reference"} \
+				--separate-git-dir "$gitdir" "$url" "$sm_path"
+		) ||
 		die "$(eval_gettext "Clone of '\$url' into submodule path '\$sm_path' failed")"
 	fi
 
@@ -737,7 +776,7 @@
 	if [ -n "$files" ]
 	then
 		test -n "$cached" &&
-		die "$(gettext -- "--cached cannot be used with --files")"
+		die "$(gettext "The --cached option cannot be used with the --files option")"
 		diff_cmd=diff-files
 		head=
 	fi
@@ -994,14 +1033,26 @@
 		# Possibly a url relative to parent
 		case "$url" in
 		./*|../*)
-			url=$(resolve_relative_url "$url") || exit
+			# rewrite foo/bar as ../.. to find path from
+			# submodule work tree to superproject work tree
+			up_path="$(echo "$sm_path" | sed "s/[^/][^/]*/../g")" &&
+			# guarantee a trailing /
+			up_path=${up_path%/}/ &&
+			# path from submodule work tree to submodule origin repo
+			sub_origin_url=$(resolve_relative_url "$url" "$up_path") &&
+			# path from superproject work tree to submodule origin repo
+			super_config_url=$(resolve_relative_url "$url") || exit
+			;;
+		*)
+			sub_origin_url="$url"
+			super_config_url="$url"
 			;;
 		esac
 
 		if git config "submodule.$name.url" >/dev/null 2>/dev/null
 		then
 			say "$(eval_gettext "Synchronizing submodule url for '\$name'")"
-			git config submodule."$name".url "$url"
+			git config submodule."$name".url "$super_config_url"
 
 			if test -e "$sm_path"/.git
 			then
@@ -1009,7 +1060,7 @@
 				clear_local_git_env
 				cd "$sm_path"
 				remote=$(get_default_remote)
-				git config remote."$remote".url "$url"
+				git config remote."$remote".url "$sub_origin_url"
 			)
 			fi
 		fi
@@ -1056,7 +1107,15 @@
 done
 
 # No command word defaults to "status"
-test -n "$command" || command=status
+if test -z "$command"
+then
+    if test $# = 0
+    then
+	command=status
+    else
+	usage
+    fi
+fi
 
 # "-b branch" is accepted only by "add"
 if test -n "$branch" && test "$command" != add
diff --git a/git-svn.perl b/git-svn.perl
index 0b074c4..828b8f0 100755
--- a/git-svn.perl
+++ b/git-svn.perl
@@ -10,6 +10,43 @@
 $AUTHOR = 'Eric Wong <normalperson@yhbt.net>';
 $VERSION = '@@GIT_VERSION@@';
 
+use Carp qw/croak/;
+use Digest::MD5;
+use IO::File qw//;
+use File::Basename qw/dirname basename/;
+use File::Path qw/mkpath/;
+use File::Spec;
+use File::Find;
+use Getopt::Long qw/:config gnu_getopt no_ignore_case auto_abbrev/;
+use IPC::Open3;
+use Memoize;
+
+use Git::SVN;
+use Git::SVN::Editor;
+use Git::SVN::Fetcher;
+use Git::SVN::Ra;
+use Git::SVN::Prompt;
+use Git::SVN::Log;
+use Git::SVN::Migration;
+
+use Git::SVN::Utils qw(fatal can_compress);
+use Git qw(
+	git_cmd_try
+	command
+	command_oneline
+	command_noisy
+	command_output_pipe
+	command_close_pipe
+	command_bidi_pipe
+	command_close_bidi_pipe
+);
+
+BEGIN {
+	Memoize::memoize 'Git::config';
+	Memoize::memoize 'Git::config_bool';
+}
+
+
 # From which subdir have we been invoked?
 my $cmd_dir_prefix = eval {
 	command_oneline([qw/rev-parse --show-prefix/], STDERR => 0)
@@ -17,10 +54,7 @@
 
 my $git_dir_user_set = 1 if defined $ENV{GIT_DIR};
 $ENV{GIT_DIR} ||= '.git';
-$Git::SVN::default_repo_id = 'svn';
-$Git::SVN::default_ref_id = $ENV{GIT_SVN_ID} || 'git-svn';
 $Git::SVN::Ra::_log_window_size = 100;
-$Git::SVN::_minimize_url = 'unset';
 
 if (! exists $ENV{SVN_SSH} && exists $ENV{GIT_SSH}) {
 	$ENV{SVN_SSH} = $ENV{GIT_SSH};
@@ -35,8 +69,6 @@
 $ENV{TZ} = 'UTC';
 $| = 1; # unbuffer STDOUT
 
-sub fatal (@) { print STDERR "@_\n"; exit 1 }
-
 # All SVN commands do it.  Otherwise we may die on SIGPIPE when the remote
 # repository decides to close the connection which we expect to be kept alive.
 $SIG{PIPE} = 'IGNORE';
@@ -66,39 +98,6 @@
 		fatal "Need SVN::Core 1.1.0 or better (got $SVN::Core::VERSION)";
 	}
 }
-my $can_compress = eval { require Compress::Zlib; 1};
-use Carp qw/croak/;
-use Digest::MD5;
-use IO::File qw//;
-use File::Basename qw/dirname basename/;
-use File::Path qw/mkpath/;
-use File::Spec;
-use File::Find;
-use Getopt::Long qw/:config gnu_getopt no_ignore_case auto_abbrev/;
-use IPC::Open3;
-use Git;
-use Git::SVN::Editor qw//;
-use Git::SVN::Fetcher qw//;
-use Git::SVN::Ra qw//;
-use Git::SVN::Prompt qw//;
-use Memoize;  # core since 5.8.0, Jul 2002
-
-BEGIN {
-	# import functions from Git into our packages, en masse
-	no strict 'refs';
-	foreach (qw/command command_oneline command_noisy command_output_pipe
-	            command_input_pipe command_close_pipe
-	            command_bidi_pipe command_close_bidi_pipe/) {
-		for my $package ( qw(Git::SVN::Migration Git::SVN::Log Git::SVN),
-			__PACKAGE__) {
-			*{"${package}::$_"} = \&{"Git::$_"};
-		}
-	}
-	Memoize::memoize 'Git::config';
-	Memoize::memoize 'Git::config_bool';
-}
-
-my ($SVN);
 
 $sha1 = qr/[a-f\d]{40}/;
 $sha1_short = qr/[a-f\d]{4,40}/;
@@ -108,8 +107,11 @@
 	$_version, $_fetch_all, $_no_rebase, $_fetch_parent,
 	$_merge, $_strategy, $_preserve_merges, $_dry_run, $_local,
 	$_prefix, $_no_checkout, $_url, $_verbose,
-	$_git_format, $_commit_url, $_tag, $_merge_info, $_interactive);
-$Git::SVN::_follow_parent = 1;
+	$_commit_url, $_tag, $_merge_info, $_interactive);
+
+# This is a refactoring artifact so Git::SVN can get at this git-svn switch.
+sub opt_prefix { return $_prefix || '' }
+
 $Git::SVN::Fetcher::_placeholder_filename = ".gitignore";
 $_q ||= 0;
 my %remote_opts = ( 'username=s' => \$Git::SVN::Prompt::_username,
@@ -269,7 +271,7 @@
 		    { 'url' => \$_url, } ],
 	'blame' => [ \&Git::SVN::Log::cmd_blame,
 	            "Show what revision and author last modified each line of a file",
-		    { 'git-format' => \$_git_format } ],
+		    { 'git-format' => \$Git::SVN::Log::_git_format } ],
 	'reset' => [ \&cmd_reset,
 		     "Undo fetches back to the specified SVN revision",
 		     { 'revision|r=s' => \$_revision,
@@ -367,9 +369,9 @@
 eval {
 	Git::SVN::verify_remotes_sanity();
 	$cmd{$cmd}->[0]->(@ARGV);
+	post_fetch_checkout();
 };
 fatal $@ if $@;
-post_fetch_checkout();
 exit 0;
 
 ####################### primary functions ######################
@@ -775,6 +777,44 @@
 	return undef;
 }
 
+sub dcommit_rebase {
+	my ($is_last, $current, $fetched_ref, $svn_error) = @_;
+	my @diff;
+
+	if ($svn_error) {
+		print STDERR "\nERROR from SVN:\n",
+				$svn_error->expanded_message, "\n";
+	}
+	unless ($_no_rebase) {
+		# we always want to rebase against the current HEAD,
+		# not any head that was passed to us
+		@diff = command('diff-tree', $current,
+	                   $fetched_ref, '--');
+		my @finish;
+		if (@diff) {
+			@finish = rebase_cmd();
+			print STDERR "W: $current and ", $fetched_ref,
+			             " differ, using @finish:\n",
+			             join("\n", @diff), "\n";
+		} elsif ($is_last) {
+			print "No changes between ", $current, " and ",
+			      $fetched_ref,
+			      "\nResetting to the latest ",
+			      $fetched_ref, "\n";
+			@finish = qw/reset --mixed/;
+		}
+		command_noisy(@finish, $fetched_ref) if @finish;
+	}
+	if ($svn_error) {
+		die "ERROR: Not all changes have been committed into SVN"
+			.($_no_rebase ? ".\n" : ", however the committed\n"
+			."ones (if any) seem to be successfully integrated "
+			."into the working tree.\n")
+			."Please see the above messages for details.\n";
+	}
+	return @diff;
+}
+
 sub cmd_dcommit {
 	my $head = shift;
 	command_noisy(qw/update-index --refresh/);
@@ -902,6 +942,7 @@
 	}
 
 	my $rewritten_parent;
+	my $current_head = command_oneline(qw/rev-parse HEAD/);
 	Git::SVN::remove_username($expect_url);
 	if (defined($_merge_info)) {
 		$_merge_info =~ tr{ }{\n};
@@ -941,6 +982,14 @@
 			                },
 					mergeinfo => $_merge_info,
 			                svn_path => '');
+
+			my $err_handler = $SVN::Error::handler;
+			$SVN::Error::handler = sub {
+				my $err = shift;
+				dcommit_rebase(1, $current_head, $gs->refname,
+					$err);
+			};
+
 			if (!Git::SVN::Editor->new(\%ed_opts)->apply_diff) {
 				print "No changes\n$d~1 == $d\n";
 			} elsif ($parents->{$d} && @{$parents->{$d}}) {
@@ -948,31 +997,19 @@
 				                               $parents->{$d};
 			}
 			$_fetch_all ? $gs->fetch_all : $gs->fetch;
+			$SVN::Error::handler = $err_handler;
 			$last_rev = $cmt_rev;
 			next if $_no_rebase;
 
-			# we always want to rebase against the current HEAD,
-			# not any head that was passed to us
-			my @diff = command('diff-tree', $d,
-			                   $gs->refname, '--');
-			my @finish;
-			if (@diff) {
-				@finish = rebase_cmd();
-				print STDERR "W: $d and ", $gs->refname,
-				             " differ, using @finish:\n",
-				             join("\n", @diff), "\n";
-			} else {
-				print "No changes between current HEAD and ",
-				      $gs->refname,
-				      "\nResetting to the latest ",
-				      $gs->refname, "\n";
-				@finish = qw/reset --mixed/;
-			}
-			command_noisy(@finish, $gs->refname);
+			my @diff = dcommit_rebase(@$linear_refs == 0, $d,
+						$gs->refname, undef);
 
-			$rewritten_parent = command_oneline(qw/rev-parse HEAD/);
+			$rewritten_parent = command_oneline(qw/rev-parse/,
+							$gs->refname);
 
 			if (@diff) {
+				$current_head = command_oneline(qw/rev-parse
+								HEAD/);
 				@refs = ();
 				my ($url_, $rev_, $uuid_, $gs_) =
 				              working_head_info('HEAD', \@refs);
@@ -1017,6 +1054,7 @@
 				}
 				$parents = \%p;
 				$linear_refs = \@l;
+				undef $last_rev;
 			}
 		}
 	}
@@ -1578,7 +1616,7 @@
 }
 
 sub cmd_gc {
-	if (!$can_compress) {
+	if (!can_compress()) {
 		warn "Compress::Zlib could not be found; unhandled.log " .
 		     "files will not be compressed.\n";
 	}
@@ -1598,8 +1636,8 @@
 
 sub post_fetch_checkout {
 	return if $_no_checkout;
+	return if verify_ref('HEAD^0');
 	my $gs = $Git::SVN::_head or return;
-	return if verify_ref('refs/heads/master^0');
 
 	# look for "trunk" ref if it exists
 	my $remote = Git::SVN::read_all_remotes()->{$gs->{repo_id}};
@@ -1612,9 +1650,8 @@
 		}
 	}
 
-	my $valid_head = verify_ref('HEAD^0');
-	command_noisy(qw(update-ref refs/heads/master), $gs->refname);
-	return if ($valid_head || !verify_ref('HEAD^0'));
+	command_noisy(qw(update-ref HEAD), $gs->refname);
+	return unless verify_ref('HEAD^0');
 
 	return if $ENV{GIT_DIR} !~ m#^(?:.*/)?\.git$#;
 	my $index = $ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE} || "$ENV{GIT_DIR}/index";
@@ -2014,13 +2051,13 @@
 	} elsif (!$ref) {
 		$md5->add($arg) or croak $!;
 	} else {
-		::fatal "Can't provide MD5 hash for unknown ref type: '", $ref, "'";
+		fatal "Can't provide MD5 hash for unknown ref type: '", $ref, "'";
 	}
 	return $md5->hexdigest();
 }
 
 sub gc_directory {
-	if ($can_compress && -f $_ && basename($_) eq "unhandled.log") {
+	if (can_compress() && -f $_ && basename($_) eq "unhandled.log") {
 		my $out_filename = $_ . ".gz";
 		open my $in_fh, "<", $_ or die "Unable to open $_: $!\n";
 		binmode $in_fh;
@@ -2038,3035 +2075,6 @@
 	}
 }
 
-package Git::SVN;
-use strict;
-use warnings;
-use Fcntl qw/:DEFAULT :seek/;
-use constant rev_map_fmt => 'NH40';
-use vars qw/$default_repo_id $default_ref_id $_no_metadata $_follow_parent
-            $_repack $_repack_flags $_use_svm_props $_head
-            $_use_svnsync_props $no_reuse_existing $_minimize_url
-	    $_use_log_author $_add_author_from $_localtime/;
-use Carp qw/croak/;
-use File::Path qw/mkpath/;
-use File::Copy qw/copy/;
-use IPC::Open3;
-use Time::Local;
-use Memoize;  # core since 5.8.0, Jul 2002
-use Memoize::Storable;
-use POSIX qw(:signal_h);
-my $can_use_yaml;
-BEGIN {
-	$can_use_yaml = eval { require Git::SVN::Memoize::YAML; 1};
-}
-
-my ($_gc_nr, $_gc_period);
-
-# properties that we do not log:
-my %SKIP_PROP;
-BEGIN {
-	%SKIP_PROP = map { $_ => 1 } qw/svn:wc:ra_dav:version-url
-	                                svn:special svn:executable
-	                                svn:entry:committed-rev
-	                                svn:entry:last-author
-	                                svn:entry:uuid
-	                                svn:entry:committed-date/;
-
-	# some options are read globally, but can be overridden locally
-	# per [svn-remote "..."] section.  Command-line options will *NOT*
-	# override options set in an [svn-remote "..."] section
-	no strict 'refs';
-	for my $option (qw/follow_parent no_metadata use_svm_props
-			   use_svnsync_props/) {
-		my $key = $option;
-		$key =~ tr/_//d;
-		my $prop = "-$option";
-		*$option = sub {
-			my ($self) = @_;
-			return $self->{$prop} if exists $self->{$prop};
-			my $k = "svn-remote.$self->{repo_id}.$key";
-			eval { command_oneline(qw/config --get/, $k) };
-			if ($@) {
-				$self->{$prop} = ${"Git::SVN::_$option"};
-			} else {
-				my $v = command_oneline(qw/config --bool/,$k);
-				$self->{$prop} = $v eq 'false' ? 0 : 1;
-			}
-			return $self->{$prop};
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-
-my (%LOCKFILES, %INDEX_FILES);
-END {
-	unlink keys %LOCKFILES if %LOCKFILES;
-	unlink keys %INDEX_FILES if %INDEX_FILES;
-}
-
-sub resolve_local_globs {
-	my ($url, $fetch, $glob_spec) = @_;
-	return unless defined $glob_spec;
-	my $ref = $glob_spec->{ref};
-	my $path = $glob_spec->{path};
-	foreach (command(qw#for-each-ref --format=%(refname) refs/#)) {
-		next unless m#^$ref->{regex}$#;
-		my $p = $1;
-		my $pathname = desanitize_refname($path->full_path($p));
-		my $refname = desanitize_refname($ref->full_path($p));
-		if (my $existing = $fetch->{$pathname}) {
-			if ($existing ne $refname) {
-				die "Refspec conflict:\n",
-				    "existing: $existing\n",
-				    " globbed: $refname\n";
-			}
-			my $u = (::cmt_metadata("$refname"))[0];
-			$u =~ s!^\Q$url\E(/|$)!! or die
-			  "$refname: '$url' not found in '$u'\n";
-			if ($pathname ne $u) {
-				warn "W: Refspec glob conflict ",
-				     "(ref: $refname):\n",
-				     "expected path: $pathname\n",
-				     "    real path: $u\n",
-				     "Continuing ahead with $u\n";
-				next;
-			}
-		} else {
-			$fetch->{$pathname} = $refname;
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-sub parse_revision_argument {
-	my ($base, $head) = @_;
-	if (!defined $::_revision || $::_revision eq 'BASE:HEAD') {
-		return ($base, $head);
-	}
-	return ($1, $2) if ($::_revision =~ /^(\d+):(\d+)$/);
-	return ($::_revision, $::_revision) if ($::_revision =~ /^\d+$/);
-	return ($head, $head) if ($::_revision eq 'HEAD');
-	return ($base, $1) if ($::_revision =~ /^BASE:(\d+)$/);
-	return ($1, $head) if ($::_revision =~ /^(\d+):HEAD$/);
-	die "revision argument: $::_revision not understood by git-svn\n";
-}
-
-sub fetch_all {
-	my ($repo_id, $remotes) = @_;
-	if (ref $repo_id) {
-		my $gs = $repo_id;
-		$repo_id = undef;
-		$repo_id = $gs->{repo_id};
-	}
-	$remotes ||= read_all_remotes();
-	my $remote = $remotes->{$repo_id} or
-	             die "[svn-remote \"$repo_id\"] unknown\n";
-	my $fetch = $remote->{fetch};
-	my $url = $remote->{url} or die "svn-remote.$repo_id.url not defined\n";
-	my (@gs, @globs);
-	my $ra = Git::SVN::Ra->new($url);
-	my $uuid = $ra->get_uuid;
-	my $head = $ra->get_latest_revnum;
-
-	# ignore errors, $head revision may not even exist anymore
-	eval { $ra->get_log("", $head, 0, 1, 0, 1, sub { $head = $_[1] }) };
-	warn "W: $@\n" if $@;
-
-	my $base = defined $fetch ? $head : 0;
-
-	# read the max revs for wildcard expansion (branches/*, tags/*)
-	foreach my $t (qw/branches tags/) {
-		defined $remote->{$t} or next;
-		push @globs, @{$remote->{$t}};
-
-		my $max_rev = eval { tmp_config(qw/--int --get/,
-		                         "svn-remote.$repo_id.${t}-maxRev") };
-		if (defined $max_rev && ($max_rev < $base)) {
-			$base = $max_rev;
-		} elsif (!defined $max_rev) {
-			$base = 0;
-		}
-	}
-
-	if ($fetch) {
-		foreach my $p (sort keys %$fetch) {
-			my $gs = Git::SVN->new($fetch->{$p}, $repo_id, $p);
-			my $lr = $gs->rev_map_max;
-			if (defined $lr) {
-				$base = $lr if ($lr < $base);
-			}
-			push @gs, $gs;
-		}
-	}
-
-	($base, $head) = parse_revision_argument($base, $head);
-	$ra->gs_fetch_loop_common($base, $head, \@gs, \@globs);
-}
-
-sub read_all_remotes {
-	my $r = {};
-	my $use_svm_props = eval { command_oneline(qw/config --bool
-	    svn.useSvmProps/) };
-	$use_svm_props = $use_svm_props eq 'true' if $use_svm_props;
-	my $svn_refspec = qr{\s*(.*?)\s*:\s*(.+?)\s*};
-	foreach (grep { s/^svn-remote\.// } command(qw/config -l/)) {
-		if (m!^(.+)\.fetch=$svn_refspec$!) {
-			my ($remote, $local_ref, $remote_ref) = ($1, $2, $3);
-			die("svn-remote.$remote: remote ref '$remote_ref' "
-			    . "must start with 'refs/'\n")
-				unless $remote_ref =~ m{^refs/};
-			$local_ref = uri_decode($local_ref);
-			$r->{$remote}->{fetch}->{$local_ref} = $remote_ref;
-			$r->{$remote}->{svm} = {} if $use_svm_props;
-		} elsif (m!^(.+)\.usesvmprops=\s*(.*)\s*$!) {
-			$r->{$1}->{svm} = {};
-		} elsif (m!^(.+)\.url=\s*(.*)\s*$!) {
-			$r->{$1}->{url} = $2;
-		} elsif (m!^(.+)\.pushurl=\s*(.*)\s*$!) {
-			$r->{$1}->{pushurl} = $2;
-		} elsif (m!^(.+)\.ignore-refs=\s*(.*)\s*$!) {
-			$r->{$1}->{ignore_refs_regex} = $2;
-		} elsif (m!^(.+)\.(branches|tags)=$svn_refspec$!) {
-			my ($remote, $t, $local_ref, $remote_ref) =
-			                                     ($1, $2, $3, $4);
-			die("svn-remote.$remote: remote ref '$remote_ref' ($t) "
-			    . "must start with 'refs/'\n")
-				unless $remote_ref =~ m{^refs/};
-			$local_ref = uri_decode($local_ref);
-			my $rs = {
-			    t => $t,
-			    remote => $remote,
-			    path => Git::SVN::GlobSpec->new($local_ref, 1),
-			    ref => Git::SVN::GlobSpec->new($remote_ref, 0) };
-			if (length($rs->{ref}->{right}) != 0) {
-				die "The '*' glob character must be the last ",
-				    "character of '$remote_ref'\n";
-			}
-			push @{ $r->{$remote}->{$t} }, $rs;
-		}
-	}
-
-	map {
-		if (defined $r->{$_}->{svm}) {
-			my $svm;
-			eval {
-				my $section = "svn-remote.$_";
-				$svm = {
-					source => tmp_config('--get',
-					    "$section.svm-source"),
-					replace => tmp_config('--get',
-					    "$section.svm-replace"),
-				}
-			};
-			$r->{$_}->{svm} = $svm;
-		}
-	} keys %$r;
-
-	foreach my $remote (keys %$r) {
-		foreach ( grep { defined $_ }
-			  map { $r->{$remote}->{$_} } qw(branches tags) ) {
-			foreach my $rs ( @$_ ) {
-				$rs->{ignore_refs_regex} =
-				    $r->{$remote}->{ignore_refs_regex};
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	$r;
-}
-
-sub init_vars {
-	$_gc_nr = $_gc_period = 1000;
-	if (defined $_repack || defined $_repack_flags) {
-	       warn "Repack options are obsolete; they have no effect.\n";
-	}
-}
-
-sub verify_remotes_sanity {
-	return unless -d $ENV{GIT_DIR};
-	my %seen;
-	foreach (command(qw/config -l/)) {
-		if (m!^svn-remote\.(?:.+)\.fetch=.*:refs/remotes/(\S+)\s*$!) {
-			if ($seen{$1}) {
-				die "Remote ref refs/remote/$1 is tracked by",
-				    "\n  \"$_\"\nand\n  \"$seen{$1}\"\n",
-				    "Please resolve this ambiguity in ",
-				    "your git configuration file before ",
-				    "continuing\n";
-			}
-			$seen{$1} = $_;
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-sub find_existing_remote {
-	my ($url, $remotes) = @_;
-	return undef if $no_reuse_existing;
-	my $existing;
-	foreach my $repo_id (keys %$remotes) {
-		my $u = $remotes->{$repo_id}->{url} or next;
-		next if $u ne $url;
-		$existing = $repo_id;
-		last;
-	}
-	$existing;
-}
-
-sub init_remote_config {
-	my ($self, $url, $no_write) = @_;
-	$url =~ s!/+$!!; # strip trailing slash
-	my $r = read_all_remotes();
-	my $existing = find_existing_remote($url, $r);
-	if ($existing) {
-		unless ($no_write) {
-			print STDERR "Using existing ",
-				     "[svn-remote \"$existing\"]\n";
-		}
-		$self->{repo_id} = $existing;
-	} elsif ($_minimize_url) {
-		my $min_url = Git::SVN::Ra->new($url)->minimize_url;
-		$existing = find_existing_remote($min_url, $r);
-		if ($existing) {
-			unless ($no_write) {
-				print STDERR "Using existing ",
-					     "[svn-remote \"$existing\"]\n";
-			}
-			$self->{repo_id} = $existing;
-		}
-		if ($min_url ne $url) {
-			unless ($no_write) {
-				print STDERR "Using higher level of URL: ",
-					     "$url => $min_url\n";
-			}
-			my $old_path = $self->{path};
-			$self->{path} = $url;
-			$self->{path} =~ s!^\Q$min_url\E(/|$)!!;
-			if (length $old_path) {
-				$self->{path} .= "/$old_path";
-			}
-			$url = $min_url;
-		}
-	}
-	my $orig_url;
-	if (!$existing) {
-		# verify that we aren't overwriting anything:
-		$orig_url = eval {
-			command_oneline('config', '--get',
-					"svn-remote.$self->{repo_id}.url")
-		};
-		if ($orig_url && ($orig_url ne $url)) {
-			die "svn-remote.$self->{repo_id}.url already set: ",
-			    "$orig_url\nwanted to set to: $url\n";
-		}
-	}
-	my ($xrepo_id, $xpath) = find_ref($self->refname);
-	if (!$no_write && defined $xpath) {
-		die "svn-remote.$xrepo_id.fetch already set to track ",
-		    "$xpath:", $self->refname, "\n";
-	}
-	unless ($no_write) {
-		command_noisy('config',
-			      "svn-remote.$self->{repo_id}.url", $url);
-		$self->{path} =~ s{^/}{};
-		$self->{path} =~ s{%([0-9A-F]{2})}{chr hex($1)}ieg;
-		command_noisy('config', '--add',
-			      "svn-remote.$self->{repo_id}.fetch",
-			      "$self->{path}:".$self->refname);
-	}
-	$self->{url} = $url;
-}
-
-sub find_by_url { # repos_root and, path are optional
-	my ($class, $full_url, $repos_root, $path) = @_;
-
-	return undef unless defined $full_url;
-	remove_username($full_url);
-	remove_username($repos_root) if defined $repos_root;
-	my $remotes = read_all_remotes();
-	if (defined $full_url && defined $repos_root && !defined $path) {
-		$path = $full_url;
-		$path =~ s#^\Q$repos_root\E(?:/|$)##;
-	}
-	foreach my $repo_id (keys %$remotes) {
-		my $u = $remotes->{$repo_id}->{url} or next;
-		remove_username($u);
-		next if defined $repos_root && $repos_root ne $u;
-
-		my $fetch = $remotes->{$repo_id}->{fetch} || {};
-		foreach my $t (qw/branches tags/) {
-			foreach my $globspec (@{$remotes->{$repo_id}->{$t}}) {
-				resolve_local_globs($u, $fetch, $globspec);
-			}
-		}
-		my $p = $path;
-		my $rwr = rewrite_root({repo_id => $repo_id});
-		my $svm = $remotes->{$repo_id}->{svm}
-			if defined $remotes->{$repo_id}->{svm};
-		unless (defined $p) {
-			$p = $full_url;
-			my $z = $u;
-			my $prefix = '';
-			if ($rwr) {
-				$z = $rwr;
-				remove_username($z);
-			} elsif (defined $svm) {
-				$z = $svm->{source};
-				$prefix = $svm->{replace};
-				$prefix =~ s#^\Q$u\E(?:/|$)##;
-				$prefix =~ s#/$##;
-			}
-			$p =~ s#^\Q$z\E(?:/|$)#$prefix# or next;
-		}
-		foreach my $f (keys %$fetch) {
-			next if $f ne $p;
-			return Git::SVN->new($fetch->{$f}, $repo_id, $f);
-		}
-	}
-	undef;
-}
-
-sub init {
-	my ($class, $url, $path, $repo_id, $ref_id, $no_write) = @_;
-	my $self = _new($class, $repo_id, $ref_id, $path);
-	if (defined $url) {
-		$self->init_remote_config($url, $no_write);
-	}
-	$self;
-}
-
-sub find_ref {
-	my ($ref_id) = @_;
-	foreach (command(qw/config -l/)) {
-		next unless m!^svn-remote\.(.+)\.fetch=
-		              \s*(.*?)\s*:\s*(.+?)\s*$!x;
-		my ($repo_id, $path, $ref) = ($1, $2, $3);
-		if ($ref eq $ref_id) {
-			$path = '' if ($path =~ m#^\./?#);
-			return ($repo_id, $path);
-		}
-	}
-	(undef, undef, undef);
-}
-
-sub new {
-	my ($class, $ref_id, $repo_id, $path) = @_;
-	if (defined $ref_id && !defined $repo_id && !defined $path) {
-		($repo_id, $path) = find_ref($ref_id);
-		if (!defined $repo_id) {
-			die "Could not find a \"svn-remote.*.fetch\" key ",
-			    "in the repository configuration matching: ",
-			    "$ref_id\n";
-		}
-	}
-	my $self = _new($class, $repo_id, $ref_id, $path);
-	if (!defined $self->{path} || !length $self->{path}) {
-		my $fetch = command_oneline('config', '--get',
-		                            "svn-remote.$repo_id.fetch",
-		                            ":$ref_id\$") or
-		     die "Failed to read \"svn-remote.$repo_id.fetch\" ",
-		         "\":$ref_id\$\" in config\n";
-		($self->{path}, undef) = split(/\s*:\s*/, $fetch);
-	}
-	$self->{path} =~ s{/+}{/}g;
-	$self->{path} =~ s{\A/}{};
-	$self->{path} =~ s{/\z}{};
-	$self->{url} = command_oneline('config', '--get',
-	                               "svn-remote.$repo_id.url") or
-                  die "Failed to read \"svn-remote.$repo_id.url\" in config\n";
-	$self->{pushurl} = eval { command_oneline('config', '--get',
-	                          "svn-remote.$repo_id.pushurl") };
-	$self->rebuild;
-	$self;
-}
-
-sub refname {
-	my ($refname) = $_[0]->{ref_id} ;
-
-	# It cannot end with a slash /, we'll throw up on this because
-	# SVN can't have directories with a slash in their name, either:
-	if ($refname =~ m{/$}) {
-		die "ref: '$refname' ends with a trailing slash, this is ",
-		    "not permitted by git nor Subversion\n";
-	}
-
-	# It cannot have ASCII control character space, tilde ~, caret ^,
-	# colon :, question-mark ?, asterisk *, space, or open bracket [
-	# anywhere.
-	#
-	# Additionally, % must be escaped because it is used for escaping
-	# and we want our escaped refname to be reversible
-	$refname =~ s{([ \%~\^:\?\*\[\t])}{uc sprintf('%%%02x',ord($1))}eg;
-
-	# no slash-separated component can begin with a dot .
-	# /.* becomes /%2E*
-	$refname =~ s{/\.}{/%2E}g;
-
-	# It cannot have two consecutive dots .. anywhere
-	# .. becomes %2E%2E
-	$refname =~ s{\.\.}{%2E%2E}g;
-
-	# trailing dots and .lock are not allowed
-	# .$ becomes %2E and .lock becomes %2Elock
-	$refname =~ s{\.(?=$|lock$)}{%2E};
-
-	# the sequence @{ is used to access the reflog
-	# @{ becomes %40{
-	$refname =~ s{\@\{}{%40\{}g;
-
-	return $refname;
-}
-
-sub desanitize_refname {
-	my ($refname) = @_;
-	$refname =~ s{%(?:([0-9A-F]{2}))}{chr hex($1)}eg;
-	return $refname;
-}
-
-sub svm_uuid {
-	my ($self) = @_;
-	return $self->{svm}->{uuid} if $self->svm;
-	$self->ra;
-	unless ($self->{svm}) {
-		die "SVM UUID not cached, and reading remotely failed\n";
-	}
-	$self->{svm}->{uuid};
-}
-
-sub svm {
-	my ($self) = @_;
-	return $self->{svm} if $self->{svm};
-	my $svm;
-	# see if we have it in our config, first:
-	eval {
-		my $section = "svn-remote.$self->{repo_id}";
-		$svm = {
-		  source => tmp_config('--get', "$section.svm-source"),
-		  uuid => tmp_config('--get', "$section.svm-uuid"),
-		  replace => tmp_config('--get', "$section.svm-replace"),
-		}
-	};
-	if ($svm && $svm->{source} && $svm->{uuid} && $svm->{replace}) {
-		$self->{svm} = $svm;
-	}
-	$self->{svm};
-}
-
-sub _set_svm_vars {
-	my ($self, $ra) = @_;
-	return $ra if $self->svm;
-
-	my @err = ( "useSvmProps set, but failed to read SVM properties\n",
-		    "(svm:source, svm:uuid) ",
-		    "from the following URLs:\n" );
-	sub read_svm_props {
-		my ($self, $ra, $path, $r) = @_;
-		my $props = ($ra->get_dir($path, $r))[2];
-		my $src = $props->{'svm:source'};
-		my $uuid = $props->{'svm:uuid'};
-		return undef if (!$src || !$uuid);
-
-		chomp($src, $uuid);
-
-		$uuid =~ m{^[0-9a-f\-]{30,}$}i
-		    or die "doesn't look right - svm:uuid is '$uuid'\n";
-
-		# the '!' is used to mark the repos_root!/relative/path
-		$src =~ s{/?!/?}{/};
-		$src =~ s{/+$}{}; # no trailing slashes please
-		# username is of no interest
-		$src =~ s{(^[a-z\+]*://)[^/@]*@}{$1};
-
-		my $replace = $ra->{url};
-		$replace .= "/$path" if length $path;
-
-		my $section = "svn-remote.$self->{repo_id}";
-		tmp_config("$section.svm-source", $src);
-		tmp_config("$section.svm-replace", $replace);
-		tmp_config("$section.svm-uuid", $uuid);
-		$self->{svm} = {
-			source => $src,
-			uuid => $uuid,
-			replace => $replace
-		};
-	}
-
-	my $r = $ra->get_latest_revnum;
-	my $path = $self->{path};
-	my %tried;
-	while (length $path) {
-		unless ($tried{"$self->{url}/$path"}) {
-			return $ra if $self->read_svm_props($ra, $path, $r);
-			$tried{"$self->{url}/$path"} = 1;
-		}
-		$path =~ s#/?[^/]+$##;
-	}
-	die "Path: '$path' should be ''\n" if $path ne '';
-	return $ra if $self->read_svm_props($ra, $path, $r);
-	$tried{"$self->{url}/$path"} = 1;
-
-	if ($ra->{repos_root} eq $self->{url}) {
-		die @err, (map { "  $_\n" } keys %tried), "\n";
-	}
-
-	# nope, make sure we're connected to the repository root:
-	my $ok;
-	my @tried_b;
-	$path = $ra->{svn_path};
-	$ra = Git::SVN::Ra->new($ra->{repos_root});
-	while (length $path) {
-		unless ($tried{"$ra->{url}/$path"}) {
-			$ok = $self->read_svm_props($ra, $path, $r);
-			last if $ok;
-			$tried{"$ra->{url}/$path"} = 1;
-		}
-		$path =~ s#/?[^/]+$##;
-	}
-	die "Path: '$path' should be ''\n" if $path ne '';
-	$ok ||= $self->read_svm_props($ra, $path, $r);
-	$tried{"$ra->{url}/$path"} = 1;
-	if (!$ok) {
-		die @err, (map { "  $_\n" } keys %tried), "\n";
-	}
-	Git::SVN::Ra->new($self->{url});
-}
-
-sub svnsync {
-	my ($self) = @_;
-	return $self->{svnsync} if $self->{svnsync};
-
-	if ($self->no_metadata) {
-		die "Can't have both 'noMetadata' and ",
-		    "'useSvnsyncProps' options set!\n";
-	}
-	if ($self->rewrite_root) {
-		die "Can't have both 'useSvnsyncProps' and 'rewriteRoot' ",
-		    "options set!\n";
-	}
-	if ($self->rewrite_uuid) {
-		die "Can't have both 'useSvnsyncProps' and 'rewriteUUID' ",
-		    "options set!\n";
-	}
-
-	my $svnsync;
-	# see if we have it in our config, first:
-	eval {
-		my $section = "svn-remote.$self->{repo_id}";
-
-		my $url = tmp_config('--get', "$section.svnsync-url");
-		($url) = ($url =~ m{^([a-z\+]+://\S+)$}) or
-		   die "doesn't look right - svn:sync-from-url is '$url'\n";
-
-		my $uuid = tmp_config('--get', "$section.svnsync-uuid");
-		($uuid) = ($uuid =~ m{^([0-9a-f\-]{30,})$}i) or
-		   die "doesn't look right - svn:sync-from-uuid is '$uuid'\n";
-
-		$svnsync = { url => $url, uuid => $uuid }
-	};
-	if ($svnsync && $svnsync->{url} && $svnsync->{uuid}) {
-		return $self->{svnsync} = $svnsync;
-	}
-
-	my $err = "useSvnsyncProps set, but failed to read " .
-	          "svnsync property: svn:sync-from-";
-	my $rp = $self->ra->rev_proplist(0);
-
-	my $url = $rp->{'svn:sync-from-url'} or die $err . "url\n";
-	($url) = ($url =~ m{^([a-z\+]+://\S+)$}) or
-	           die "doesn't look right - svn:sync-from-url is '$url'\n";
-
-	my $uuid = $rp->{'svn:sync-from-uuid'} or die $err . "uuid\n";
-	($uuid) = ($uuid =~ m{^([0-9a-f\-]{30,})$}i) or
-	           die "doesn't look right - svn:sync-from-uuid is '$uuid'\n";
-
-	my $section = "svn-remote.$self->{repo_id}";
-	tmp_config('--add', "$section.svnsync-uuid", $uuid);
-	tmp_config('--add', "$section.svnsync-url", $url);
-	return $self->{svnsync} = { url => $url, uuid => $uuid };
-}
-
-# this allows us to memoize our SVN::Ra UUID locally and avoid a
-# remote lookup (useful for 'git svn log').
-sub ra_uuid {
-	my ($self) = @_;
-	unless ($self->{ra_uuid}) {
-		my $key = "svn-remote.$self->{repo_id}.uuid";
-		my $uuid = eval { tmp_config('--get', $key) };
-		if (!$@ && $uuid && $uuid =~ /^([a-f\d\-]{30,})$/i) {
-			$self->{ra_uuid} = $uuid;
-		} else {
-			die "ra_uuid called without URL\n" unless $self->{url};
-			$self->{ra_uuid} = $self->ra->get_uuid;
-			tmp_config('--add', $key, $self->{ra_uuid});
-		}
-	}
-	$self->{ra_uuid};
-}
-
-sub _set_repos_root {
-	my ($self, $repos_root) = @_;
-	my $k = "svn-remote.$self->{repo_id}.reposRoot";
-	$repos_root ||= $self->ra->{repos_root};
-	tmp_config($k, $repos_root);
-	$repos_root;
-}
-
-sub repos_root {
-	my ($self) = @_;
-	my $k = "svn-remote.$self->{repo_id}.reposRoot";
-	eval { tmp_config('--get', $k) } || $self->_set_repos_root;
-}
-
-sub ra {
-	my ($self) = shift;
-	my $ra = Git::SVN::Ra->new($self->{url});
-	$self->_set_repos_root($ra->{repos_root});
-	if ($self->use_svm_props && !$self->{svm}) {
-		if ($self->no_metadata) {
-			die "Can't have both 'noMetadata' and ",
-			    "'useSvmProps' options set!\n";
-		} elsif ($self->use_svnsync_props) {
-			die "Can't have both 'useSvnsyncProps' and ",
-			    "'useSvmProps' options set!\n";
-		}
-		$ra = $self->_set_svm_vars($ra);
-		$self->{-want_revprops} = 1;
-	}
-	$ra;
-}
-
-# prop_walk(PATH, REV, SUB)
-# -------------------------
-# Recursively traverse PATH at revision REV and invoke SUB for each
-# directory that contains a SVN property.  SUB will be invoked as
-# follows:  &SUB(gs, path, props);  where `gs' is this instance of
-# Git::SVN, `path' the path to the directory where the properties
-# `props' were found.  The `path' will be relative to point of checkout,
-# that is, if url://repo/trunk is the current Git branch, and that
-# directory contains a sub-directory `d', SUB will be invoked with `/d/'
-# as `path' (note the trailing `/').
-sub prop_walk {
-	my ($self, $path, $rev, $sub) = @_;
-
-	$path =~ s#^/##;
-	my ($dirent, undef, $props) = $self->ra->get_dir($path, $rev);
-	$path =~ s#^/*#/#g;
-	my $p = $path;
-	# Strip the irrelevant part of the path.
-	$p =~ s#^/+\Q$self->{path}\E(/|$)#/#;
-	# Ensure the path is terminated by a `/'.
-	$p =~ s#/*$#/#;
-
-	# The properties contain all the internal SVN stuff nobody
-	# (usually) cares about.
-	my $interesting_props = 0;
-	foreach (keys %{$props}) {
-		# If it doesn't start with `svn:', it must be a
-		# user-defined property.
-		++$interesting_props and next if $_ !~ /^svn:/;
-		# FIXME: Fragile, if SVN adds new public properties,
-		# this needs to be updated.
-		++$interesting_props if /^svn:(?:ignore|keywords|executable
-		                                 |eol-style|mime-type
-						 |externals|needs-lock)$/x;
-	}
-	&$sub($self, $p, $props) if $interesting_props;
-
-	foreach (sort keys %$dirent) {
-		next if $dirent->{$_}->{kind} != $SVN::Node::dir;
-		$self->prop_walk($self->{path} . $p . $_, $rev, $sub);
-	}
-}
-
-sub last_rev { ($_[0]->last_rev_commit)[0] }
-sub last_commit { ($_[0]->last_rev_commit)[1] }
-
-# returns the newest SVN revision number and newest commit SHA1
-sub last_rev_commit {
-	my ($self) = @_;
-	if (defined $self->{last_rev} && defined $self->{last_commit}) {
-		return ($self->{last_rev}, $self->{last_commit});
-	}
-	my $c = ::verify_ref($self->refname.'^0');
-	if ($c && !$self->use_svm_props && !$self->no_metadata) {
-		my $rev = (::cmt_metadata($c))[1];
-		if (defined $rev) {
-			($self->{last_rev}, $self->{last_commit}) = ($rev, $c);
-			return ($rev, $c);
-		}
-	}
-	my $map_path = $self->map_path;
-	unless (-e $map_path) {
-		($self->{last_rev}, $self->{last_commit}) = (undef, undef);
-		return (undef, undef);
-	}
-	my ($rev, $commit) = $self->rev_map_max(1);
-	($self->{last_rev}, $self->{last_commit}) = ($rev, $commit);
-	return ($rev, $commit);
-}
-
-sub get_fetch_range {
-	my ($self, $min, $max) = @_;
-	$max ||= $self->ra->get_latest_revnum;
-	$min ||= $self->rev_map_max;
-	(++$min, $max);
-}
-
-sub tmp_config {
-	my (@args) = @_;
-	my $old_def_config = "$ENV{GIT_DIR}/svn/config";
-	my $config = "$ENV{GIT_DIR}/svn/.metadata";
-	if (! -f $config && -f $old_def_config) {
-		rename $old_def_config, $config or
-		       die "Failed rename $old_def_config => $config: $!\n";
-	}
-	my $old_config = $ENV{GIT_CONFIG};
-	$ENV{GIT_CONFIG} = $config;
-	$@ = undef;
-	my @ret = eval {
-		unless (-f $config) {
-			mkfile($config);
-			open my $fh, '>', $config or
-			    die "Can't open $config: $!\n";
-			print $fh "; This file is used internally by ",
-			          "git-svn\n" or die
-				  "Couldn't write to $config: $!\n";
-			print $fh "; You should not have to edit it\n" or
-			      die "Couldn't write to $config: $!\n";
-			close $fh or die "Couldn't close $config: $!\n";
-		}
-		command('config', @args);
-	};
-	my $err = $@;
-	if (defined $old_config) {
-		$ENV{GIT_CONFIG} = $old_config;
-	} else {
-		delete $ENV{GIT_CONFIG};
-	}
-	die $err if $err;
-	wantarray ? @ret : $ret[0];
-}
-
-sub tmp_index_do {
-	my ($self, $sub) = @_;
-	my $old_index = $ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE};
-	$ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE} = $self->{index};
-	$@ = undef;
-	my @ret = eval {
-		my ($dir, $base) = ($self->{index} =~ m#^(.*?)/?([^/]+)$#);
-		mkpath([$dir]) unless -d $dir;
-		&$sub;
-	};
-	my $err = $@;
-	if (defined $old_index) {
-		$ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE} = $old_index;
-	} else {
-		delete $ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE};
-	}
-	die $err if $err;
-	wantarray ? @ret : $ret[0];
-}
-
-sub assert_index_clean {
-	my ($self, $treeish) = @_;
-
-	$self->tmp_index_do(sub {
-		command_noisy('read-tree', $treeish) unless -e $self->{index};
-		my $x = command_oneline('write-tree');
-		my ($y) = (command(qw/cat-file commit/, $treeish) =~
-		           /^tree ($::sha1)/mo);
-		return if $y eq $x;
-
-		warn "Index mismatch: $y != $x\nrereading $treeish\n";
-		unlink $self->{index} or die "unlink $self->{index}: $!\n";
-		command_noisy('read-tree', $treeish);
-		$x = command_oneline('write-tree');
-		if ($y ne $x) {
-			::fatal "trees ($treeish) $y != $x\n",
-			        "Something is seriously wrong...";
-		}
-	});
-}
-
-sub get_commit_parents {
-	my ($self, $log_entry) = @_;
-	my (%seen, @ret, @tmp);
-	# legacy support for 'set-tree'; this is only used by set_tree_cb:
-	if (my $ip = $self->{inject_parents}) {
-		if (my $commit = delete $ip->{$log_entry->{revision}}) {
-			push @tmp, $commit;
-		}
-	}
-	if (my $cur = ::verify_ref($self->refname.'^0')) {
-		push @tmp, $cur;
-	}
-	if (my $ipd = $self->{inject_parents_dcommit}) {
-		if (my $commit = delete $ipd->{$log_entry->{revision}}) {
-			push @tmp, @$commit;
-		}
-	}
-	push @tmp, $_ foreach (@{$log_entry->{parents}}, @tmp);
-	while (my $p = shift @tmp) {
-		next if $seen{$p};
-		$seen{$p} = 1;
-		push @ret, $p;
-	}
-	@ret;
-}
-
-sub rewrite_root {
-	my ($self) = @_;
-	return $self->{-rewrite_root} if exists $self->{-rewrite_root};
-	my $k = "svn-remote.$self->{repo_id}.rewriteRoot";
-	my $rwr = eval { command_oneline(qw/config --get/, $k) };
-	if ($rwr) {
-		$rwr =~ s#/+$##;
-		if ($rwr !~ m#^[a-z\+]+://#) {
-			die "$rwr is not a valid URL (key: $k)\n";
-		}
-	}
-	$self->{-rewrite_root} = $rwr;
-}
-
-sub rewrite_uuid {
-	my ($self) = @_;
-	return $self->{-rewrite_uuid} if exists $self->{-rewrite_uuid};
-	my $k = "svn-remote.$self->{repo_id}.rewriteUUID";
-	my $rwid = eval { command_oneline(qw/config --get/, $k) };
-	if ($rwid) {
-		$rwid =~ s#/+$##;
-		if ($rwid !~ m#^[a-f0-9]{8}-(?:[a-f0-9]{4}-){3}[a-f0-9]{12}$#) {
-			die "$rwid is not a valid UUID (key: $k)\n";
-		}
-	}
-	$self->{-rewrite_uuid} = $rwid;
-}
-
-sub metadata_url {
-	my ($self) = @_;
-	($self->rewrite_root || $self->{url}) .
-	   (length $self->{path} ? '/' . $self->{path} : '');
-}
-
-sub full_url {
-	my ($self) = @_;
-	$self->{url} . (length $self->{path} ? '/' . $self->{path} : '');
-}
-
-sub full_pushurl {
-	my ($self) = @_;
-	if ($self->{pushurl}) {
-		return $self->{pushurl} . (length $self->{path} ? '/' .
-		       $self->{path} : '');
-	} else {
-		return $self->full_url;
-	}
-}
-
-sub set_commit_header_env {
-	my ($log_entry) = @_;
-	my %env;
-	foreach my $ned (qw/NAME EMAIL DATE/) {
-		foreach my $ac (qw/AUTHOR COMMITTER/) {
-			$env{"GIT_${ac}_${ned}"} = $ENV{"GIT_${ac}_${ned}"};
-		}
-	}
-
-	$ENV{GIT_AUTHOR_NAME} = $log_entry->{name};
-	$ENV{GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL} = $log_entry->{email};
-	$ENV{GIT_AUTHOR_DATE} = $ENV{GIT_COMMITTER_DATE} = $log_entry->{date};
-
-	$ENV{GIT_COMMITTER_NAME} = (defined $log_entry->{commit_name})
-						? $log_entry->{commit_name}
-						: $log_entry->{name};
-	$ENV{GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL} = (defined $log_entry->{commit_email})
-						? $log_entry->{commit_email}
-						: $log_entry->{email};
-	\%env;
-}
-
-sub restore_commit_header_env {
-	my ($env) = @_;
-	foreach my $ned (qw/NAME EMAIL DATE/) {
-		foreach my $ac (qw/AUTHOR COMMITTER/) {
-			my $k = "GIT_${ac}_${ned}";
-			if (defined $env->{$k}) {
-				$ENV{$k} = $env->{$k};
-			} else {
-				delete $ENV{$k};
-			}
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-sub gc {
-	command_noisy('gc', '--auto');
-};
-
-sub do_git_commit {
-	my ($self, $log_entry) = @_;
-	my $lr = $self->last_rev;
-	if (defined $lr && $lr >= $log_entry->{revision}) {
-		die "Last fetched revision of ", $self->refname,
-		    " was r$lr, but we are about to fetch: ",
-		    "r$log_entry->{revision}!\n";
-	}
-	if (my $c = $self->rev_map_get($log_entry->{revision})) {
-		croak "$log_entry->{revision} = $c already exists! ",
-		      "Why are we refetching it?\n";
-	}
-	my $old_env = set_commit_header_env($log_entry);
-	my $tree = $log_entry->{tree};
-	if (!defined $tree) {
-		$tree = $self->tmp_index_do(sub {
-		                            command_oneline('write-tree') });
-	}
-	die "Tree is not a valid sha1: $tree\n" if $tree !~ /^$::sha1$/o;
-
-	my @exec = ('git', 'commit-tree', $tree);
-	foreach ($self->get_commit_parents($log_entry)) {
-		push @exec, '-p', $_;
-	}
-	defined(my $pid = open3(my $msg_fh, my $out_fh, '>&STDERR', @exec))
-	                                                           or croak $!;
-	binmode $msg_fh;
-
-	# we always get UTF-8 from SVN, but we may want our commits in
-	# a different encoding.
-	if (my $enc = Git::config('i18n.commitencoding')) {
-		require Encode;
-		Encode::from_to($log_entry->{log}, 'UTF-8', $enc);
-	}
-	print $msg_fh $log_entry->{log} or croak $!;
-	restore_commit_header_env($old_env);
-	unless ($self->no_metadata) {
-		print $msg_fh "\ngit-svn-id: $log_entry->{metadata}\n"
-		              or croak $!;
-	}
-	$msg_fh->flush == 0 or croak $!;
-	close $msg_fh or croak $!;
-	chomp(my $commit = do { local $/; <$out_fh> });
-	close $out_fh or croak $!;
-	waitpid $pid, 0;
-	croak $? if $?;
-	if ($commit !~ /^$::sha1$/o) {
-		die "Failed to commit, invalid sha1: $commit\n";
-	}
-
-	$self->rev_map_set($log_entry->{revision}, $commit, 1);
-
-	$self->{last_rev} = $log_entry->{revision};
-	$self->{last_commit} = $commit;
-	print "r$log_entry->{revision}" unless $::_q > 1;
-	if (defined $log_entry->{svm_revision}) {
-		 print " (\@$log_entry->{svm_revision})" unless $::_q > 1;
-		 $self->rev_map_set($log_entry->{svm_revision}, $commit,
-		                   0, $self->svm_uuid);
-	}
-	print " = $commit ($self->{ref_id})\n" unless $::_q > 1;
-	if (--$_gc_nr == 0) {
-		$_gc_nr = $_gc_period;
-		gc();
-	}
-	return $commit;
-}
-
-sub match_paths {
-	my ($self, $paths, $r) = @_;
-	return 1 if $self->{path} eq '';
-	if (my $path = $paths->{"/$self->{path}"}) {
-		return ($path->{action} eq 'D') ? 0 : 1;
-	}
-	$self->{path_regex} ||= qr/^\/\Q$self->{path}\E\//;
-	if (grep /$self->{path_regex}/, keys %$paths) {
-		return 1;
-	}
-	my $c = '';
-	foreach (split m#/#, $self->{path}) {
-		$c .= "/$_";
-		next unless ($paths->{$c} &&
-		             ($paths->{$c}->{action} =~ /^[AR]$/));
-		if ($self->ra->check_path($self->{path}, $r) ==
-		    $SVN::Node::dir) {
-			return 1;
-		}
-	}
-	return 0;
-}
-
-sub find_parent_branch {
-	my ($self, $paths, $rev) = @_;
-	return undef unless $self->follow_parent;
-	unless (defined $paths) {
-		my $err_handler = $SVN::Error::handler;
-		$SVN::Error::handler = \&Git::SVN::Ra::skip_unknown_revs;
-		$self->ra->get_log([$self->{path}], $rev, $rev, 0, 1, 1,
-				   sub { $paths = $_[0] });
-		$SVN::Error::handler = $err_handler;
-	}
-	return undef unless defined $paths;
-
-	# look for a parent from another branch:
-	my @b_path_components = split m#/#, $self->{path};
-	my @a_path_components;
-	my $i;
-	while (@b_path_components) {
-		$i = $paths->{'/'.join('/', @b_path_components)};
-		last if $i && defined $i->{copyfrom_path};
-		unshift(@a_path_components, pop(@b_path_components));
-	}
-	return undef unless defined $i && defined $i->{copyfrom_path};
-	my $branch_from = $i->{copyfrom_path};
-	if (@a_path_components) {
-		print STDERR "branch_from: $branch_from => ";
-		$branch_from .= '/'.join('/', @a_path_components);
-		print STDERR $branch_from, "\n";
-	}
-	my $r = $i->{copyfrom_rev};
-	my $repos_root = $self->ra->{repos_root};
-	my $url = $self->ra->{url};
-	my $new_url = $url . $branch_from;
-	print STDERR  "Found possible branch point: ",
-	              "$new_url => ", $self->full_url, ", $r\n"
-	              unless $::_q > 1;
-	$branch_from =~ s#^/##;
-	my $gs = $self->other_gs($new_url, $url,
-		                 $branch_from, $r, $self->{ref_id});
-	my ($r0, $parent) = $gs->find_rev_before($r, 1);
-	{
-		my ($base, $head);
-		if (!defined $r0 || !defined $parent) {
-			($base, $head) = parse_revision_argument(0, $r);
-		} else {
-			if ($r0 < $r) {
-				$gs->ra->get_log([$gs->{path}], $r0 + 1, $r, 1,
-					0, 1, sub { $base = $_[1] - 1 });
-			}
-		}
-		if (defined $base && $base <= $r) {
-			$gs->fetch($base, $r);
-		}
-		($r0, $parent) = $gs->find_rev_before($r, 1);
-	}
-	if (defined $r0 && defined $parent) {
-		print STDERR "Found branch parent: ($self->{ref_id}) $parent\n"
-		             unless $::_q > 1;
-		my $ed;
-		if ($self->ra->can_do_switch) {
-			$self->assert_index_clean($parent);
-			print STDERR "Following parent with do_switch\n"
-			             unless $::_q > 1;
-			# do_switch works with svn/trunk >= r22312, but that
-			# is not included with SVN 1.4.3 (the latest version
-			# at the moment), so we can't rely on it
-			$self->{last_rev} = $r0;
-			$self->{last_commit} = $parent;
-			$ed = Git::SVN::Fetcher->new($self, $gs->{path});
-			$gs->ra->gs_do_switch($r0, $rev, $gs,
-					      $self->full_url, $ed)
-			  or die "SVN connection failed somewhere...\n";
-		} elsif ($self->ra->trees_match($new_url, $r0,
-			                        $self->full_url, $rev)) {
-			print STDERR "Trees match:\n",
-			             "  $new_url\@$r0\n",
-			             "  ${\$self->full_url}\@$rev\n",
-			             "Following parent with no changes\n"
-			             unless $::_q > 1;
-			$self->tmp_index_do(sub {
-			    command_noisy('read-tree', $parent);
-			});
-			$self->{last_commit} = $parent;
-		} else {
-			print STDERR "Following parent with do_update\n"
-			             unless $::_q > 1;
-			$ed = Git::SVN::Fetcher->new($self);
-			$self->ra->gs_do_update($rev, $rev, $self, $ed)
-			  or die "SVN connection failed somewhere...\n";
-		}
-		print STDERR "Successfully followed parent\n" unless $::_q > 1;
-		return $self->make_log_entry($rev, [$parent], $ed);
-	}
-	return undef;
-}
-
-sub do_fetch {
-	my ($self, $paths, $rev) = @_;
-	my $ed;
-	my ($last_rev, @parents);
-	if (my $lc = $self->last_commit) {
-		# we can have a branch that was deleted, then re-added
-		# under the same name but copied from another path, in
-		# which case we'll have multiple parents (we don't
-		# want to break the original ref, nor lose copypath info):
-		if (my $log_entry = $self->find_parent_branch($paths, $rev)) {
-			push @{$log_entry->{parents}}, $lc;
-			return $log_entry;
-		}
-		$ed = Git::SVN::Fetcher->new($self);
-		$last_rev = $self->{last_rev};
-		$ed->{c} = $lc;
-		@parents = ($lc);
-	} else {
-		$last_rev = $rev;
-		if (my $log_entry = $self->find_parent_branch($paths, $rev)) {
-			return $log_entry;
-		}
-		$ed = Git::SVN::Fetcher->new($self);
-	}
-	unless ($self->ra->gs_do_update($last_rev, $rev, $self, $ed)) {
-		die "SVN connection failed somewhere...\n";
-	}
-	$self->make_log_entry($rev, \@parents, $ed);
-}
-
-sub mkemptydirs {
-	my ($self, $r) = @_;
-
-	sub scan {
-		my ($r, $empty_dirs, $line) = @_;
-		if (defined $r && $line =~ /^r(\d+)$/) {
-			return 0 if $1 > $r;
-		} elsif ($line =~ /^  \+empty_dir: (.+)$/) {
-			$empty_dirs->{$1} = 1;
-		} elsif ($line =~ /^  \-empty_dir: (.+)$/) {
-			my @d = grep {m[^\Q$1\E(/|$)]} (keys %$empty_dirs);
-			delete @$empty_dirs{@d};
-		}
-		1; # continue
-	};
-
-	my %empty_dirs = ();
-	my $gz_file = "$self->{dir}/unhandled.log.gz";
-	if (-f $gz_file) {
-		if (!$can_compress) {
-			warn "Compress::Zlib could not be found; ",
-			     "empty directories in $gz_file will not be read\n";
-		} else {
-			my $gz = Compress::Zlib::gzopen($gz_file, "rb") or
-				die "Unable to open $gz_file: $!\n";
-			my $line;
-			while ($gz->gzreadline($line) > 0) {
-				scan($r, \%empty_dirs, $line) or last;
-			}
-			$gz->gzclose;
-		}
-	}
-
-	if (open my $fh, '<', "$self->{dir}/unhandled.log") {
-		binmode $fh or croak "binmode: $!";
-		while (<$fh>) {
-			scan($r, \%empty_dirs, $_) or last;
-		}
-		close $fh;
-	}
-
-	my $strip = qr/\A\Q$self->{path}\E(?:\/|$)/;
-	foreach my $d (sort keys %empty_dirs) {
-		$d = uri_decode($d);
-		$d =~ s/$strip//;
-		next unless length($d);
-		next if -d $d;
-		if (-e $d) {
-			warn "$d exists but is not a directory\n";
-		} else {
-			print "creating empty directory: $d\n";
-			mkpath([$d]);
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-sub get_untracked {
-	my ($self, $ed) = @_;
-	my @out;
-	my $h = $ed->{empty};
-	foreach (sort keys %$h) {
-		my $act = $h->{$_} ? '+empty_dir' : '-empty_dir';
-		push @out, "  $act: " . uri_encode($_);
-		warn "W: $act: $_\n";
-	}
-	foreach my $t (qw/dir_prop file_prop/) {
-		$h = $ed->{$t} or next;
-		foreach my $path (sort keys %$h) {
-			my $ppath = $path eq '' ? '.' : $path;
-			foreach my $prop (sort keys %{$h->{$path}}) {
-				next if $SKIP_PROP{$prop};
-				my $v = $h->{$path}->{$prop};
-				my $t_ppath_prop = "$t: " .
-				                    uri_encode($ppath) . ' ' .
-				                    uri_encode($prop);
-				if (defined $v) {
-					push @out, "  +$t_ppath_prop " .
-					           uri_encode($v);
-				} else {
-					push @out, "  -$t_ppath_prop";
-				}
-			}
-		}
-	}
-	foreach my $t (qw/absent_file absent_directory/) {
-		$h = $ed->{$t} or next;
-		foreach my $parent (sort keys %$h) {
-			foreach my $path (sort @{$h->{$parent}}) {
-				push @out, "  $t: " .
-				           uri_encode("$parent/$path");
-				warn "W: $t: $parent/$path ",
-				     "Insufficient permissions?\n";
-			}
-		}
-	}
-	\@out;
-}
-
-sub get_tz {
-	# some systmes don't handle or mishandle %z, so be creative.
-	my $t = shift || time;
-	my $gm = timelocal(gmtime($t));
-	my $sign = qw( + + - )[ $t <=> $gm ];
-	return sprintf("%s%02d%02d", $sign, (gmtime(abs($t - $gm)))[2,1]);
-}
-
-# parse_svn_date(DATE)
-# --------------------
-# Given a date (in UTC) from Subversion, return a string in the format
-# "<TZ Offset> <local date/time>" that Git will use.
-#
-# By default the parsed date will be in UTC; if $Git::SVN::_localtime
-# is true we'll convert it to the local timezone instead.
-sub parse_svn_date {
-	my $date = shift || return '+0000 1970-01-01 00:00:00';
-	my ($Y,$m,$d,$H,$M,$S) = ($date =~ /^(\d{4})\-(\d\d)\-(\d\d)T
-	                                    (\d\d)\:(\d\d)\:(\d\d)\.\d*Z$/x) or
-	                                 croak "Unable to parse date: $date\n";
-	my $parsed_date;    # Set next.
-
-	if ($Git::SVN::_localtime) {
-		# Translate the Subversion datetime to an epoch time.
-		# Begin by switching ourselves to $date's timezone, UTC.
-		my $old_env_TZ = $ENV{TZ};
-		$ENV{TZ} = 'UTC';
-
-		my $epoch_in_UTC =
-		    POSIX::strftime('%s', $S, $M, $H, $d, $m - 1, $Y - 1900);
-
-		# Determine our local timezone (including DST) at the
-		# time of $epoch_in_UTC.  $Git::SVN::Log::TZ stored the
-		# value of TZ, if any, at the time we were run.
-		if (defined $Git::SVN::Log::TZ) {
-			$ENV{TZ} = $Git::SVN::Log::TZ;
-		} else {
-			delete $ENV{TZ};
-		}
-
-		my $our_TZ = get_tz();
-
-		# This converts $epoch_in_UTC into our local timezone.
-		my ($sec, $min, $hour, $mday, $mon, $year,
-		    $wday, $yday, $isdst) = localtime($epoch_in_UTC);
-
-		$parsed_date = sprintf('%s %04d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d',
-				       $our_TZ, $year + 1900, $mon + 1,
-				       $mday, $hour, $min, $sec);
-
-		# Reset us to the timezone in effect when we entered
-		# this routine.
-		if (defined $old_env_TZ) {
-			$ENV{TZ} = $old_env_TZ;
-		} else {
-			delete $ENV{TZ};
-		}
-	} else {
-		$parsed_date = "+0000 $Y-$m-$d $H:$M:$S";
-	}
-
-	return $parsed_date;
-}
-
-sub other_gs {
-	my ($self, $new_url, $url,
-	    $branch_from, $r, $old_ref_id) = @_;
-	my $gs = Git::SVN->find_by_url($new_url, $url, $branch_from);
-	unless ($gs) {
-		my $ref_id = $old_ref_id;
-		$ref_id =~ s/\@\d+-*$//;
-		$ref_id .= "\@$r";
-		# just grow a tail if we're not unique enough :x
-		$ref_id .= '-' while find_ref($ref_id);
-		my ($u, $p, $repo_id) = ($new_url, '', $ref_id);
-		if ($u =~ s#^\Q$url\E(/|$)##) {
-			$p = $u;
-			$u = $url;
-			$repo_id = $self->{repo_id};
-		}
-		while (1) {
-			# It is possible to tag two different subdirectories at
-			# the same revision.  If the url for an existing ref
-			# does not match, we must either find a ref with a
-			# matching url or create a new ref by growing a tail.
-			$gs = Git::SVN->init($u, $p, $repo_id, $ref_id, 1);
-			my (undef, $max_commit) = $gs->rev_map_max(1);
-			last if (!$max_commit);
-			my ($url) = ::cmt_metadata($max_commit);
-			last if ($url eq $gs->metadata_url);
-			$ref_id .= '-';
-		}
-		print STDERR "Initializing parent: $ref_id\n" unless $::_q > 1;
-	}
-	$gs
-}
-
-sub call_authors_prog {
-	my ($orig_author) = @_;
-	$orig_author = command_oneline('rev-parse', '--sq-quote', $orig_author);
-	my $author = `$::_authors_prog $orig_author`;
-	if ($? != 0) {
-		die "$::_authors_prog failed with exit code $?\n"
-	}
-	if ($author =~ /^\s*(.+?)\s*<(.*)>\s*$/) {
-		my ($name, $email) = ($1, $2);
-		$email = undef if length $2 == 0;
-		return [$name, $email];
-	} else {
-		die "Author: $orig_author: $::_authors_prog returned "
-			. "invalid author format: $author\n";
-	}
-}
-
-sub check_author {
-	my ($author) = @_;
-	if (!defined $author || length $author == 0) {
-		$author = '(no author)';
-	}
-	if (!defined $::users{$author}) {
-		if (defined $::_authors_prog) {
-			$::users{$author} = call_authors_prog($author);
-		} elsif (defined $::_authors) {
-			die "Author: $author not defined in $::_authors file\n";
-		}
-	}
-	$author;
-}
-
-sub find_extra_svk_parents {
-	my ($self, $ed, $tickets, $parents) = @_;
-	# aha!  svk:merge property changed...
-	my @tickets = split "\n", $tickets;
-	my @known_parents;
-	for my $ticket ( @tickets ) {
-		my ($uuid, $path, $rev) = split /:/, $ticket;
-		if ( $uuid eq $self->ra_uuid ) {
-			my $url = $self->{url};
-			my $repos_root = $url;
-			my $branch_from = $path;
-			$branch_from =~ s{^/}{};
-			my $gs = $self->other_gs($repos_root."/".$branch_from,
-			                         $url,
-			                         $branch_from,
-			                         $rev,
-			                         $self->{ref_id});
-			if ( my $commit = $gs->rev_map_get($rev, $uuid) ) {
-				# wahey!  we found it, but it might be
-				# an old one (!)
-				push @known_parents, [ $rev, $commit ];
-			}
-		}
-	}
-	# Ordering matters; highest-numbered commit merge tickets
-	# first, as they may account for later merge ticket additions
-	# or changes.
-	@known_parents = map {$_->[1]} sort {$b->[0] <=> $a->[0]} @known_parents;
-	for my $parent ( @known_parents ) {
-		my @cmd = ('rev-list', $parent, map { "^$_" } @$parents );
-		my ($msg_fh, $ctx) = command_output_pipe(@cmd);
-		my $new;
-		while ( <$msg_fh> ) {
-			$new=1;last;
-		}
-		command_close_pipe($msg_fh, $ctx);
-		if ( $new ) {
-			print STDERR
-			    "Found merge parent (svk:merge ticket): $parent\n";
-			push @$parents, $parent;
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-sub lookup_svn_merge {
-	my $uuid = shift;
-	my $url = shift;
-	my $merge = shift;
-
-	my ($source, $revs) = split ":", $merge;
-	my $path = $source;
-	$path =~ s{^/}{};
-	my $gs = Git::SVN->find_by_url($url.$source, $url, $path);
-	if ( !$gs ) {
-		warn "Couldn't find revmap for $url$source\n";
-		return;
-	}
-	my @ranges = split ",", $revs;
-	my ($tip, $tip_commit);
-	my @merged_commit_ranges;
-	# find the tip
-	for my $range ( @ranges ) {
-		my ($bottom, $top) = split "-", $range;
-		$top ||= $bottom;
-		my $bottom_commit = $gs->find_rev_after( $bottom, 1, $top );
-		my $top_commit = $gs->find_rev_before( $top, 1, $bottom );
-
-		unless ($top_commit and $bottom_commit) {
-			warn "W:unknown path/rev in svn:mergeinfo "
-				."dirprop: $source:$range\n";
-			next;
-		}
-
-		if (scalar(command('rev-parse', "$bottom_commit^@"))) {
-			push @merged_commit_ranges,
-			     "$bottom_commit^..$top_commit";
-		} else {
-			push @merged_commit_ranges, "$top_commit";
-		}
-
-		if ( !defined $tip or $top > $tip ) {
-			$tip = $top;
-			$tip_commit = $top_commit;
-		}
-	}
-	return ($tip_commit, @merged_commit_ranges);
-}
-
-sub _rev_list {
-	my ($msg_fh, $ctx) = command_output_pipe(
-		"rev-list", @_,
-	       );
-	my @rv;
-	while ( <$msg_fh> ) {
-		chomp;
-		push @rv, $_;
-	}
-	command_close_pipe($msg_fh, $ctx);
-	@rv;
-}
-
-sub check_cherry_pick {
-	my $base = shift;
-	my $tip = shift;
-	my $parents = shift;
-	my @ranges = @_;
-	my %commits = map { $_ => 1 }
-		_rev_list("--no-merges", $tip, "--not", $base, @$parents, "--");
-	for my $range ( @ranges ) {
-		delete @commits{_rev_list($range, "--")};
-	}
-	for my $commit (keys %commits) {
-		if (has_no_changes($commit)) {
-			delete $commits{$commit};
-		}
-	}
-	return (keys %commits);
-}
-
-sub has_no_changes {
-	my $commit = shift;
-
-	my @revs = split / /, command_oneline(
-		qw(rev-list --parents -1 -m), $commit);
-
-	# Commits with no parents, e.g. the start of a partial branch,
-	# have changes by definition.
-	return 1 if (@revs < 2);
-
-	# Commits with multiple parents, e.g a merge, have no changes
-	# by definition.
-	return 0 if (@revs > 2);
-
-	return (command_oneline("rev-parse", "$commit^{tree}") eq
-		command_oneline("rev-parse", "$commit~1^{tree}"));
-}
-
-sub tie_for_persistent_memoization {
-	my $hash = shift;
-	my $path = shift;
-
-	if ($can_use_yaml) {
-		tie %$hash => 'Git::SVN::Memoize::YAML', "$path.yaml";
-	} else {
-		tie %$hash => 'Memoize::Storable', "$path.db", 'nstore';
-	}
-}
-
-# The GIT_DIR environment variable is not always set until after the command
-# line arguments are processed, so we can't memoize in a BEGIN block.
-{
-	my $memoized = 0;
-
-	sub memoize_svn_mergeinfo_functions {
-		return if $memoized;
-		$memoized = 1;
-
-		my $cache_path = "$ENV{GIT_DIR}/svn/.caches/";
-		mkpath([$cache_path]) unless -d $cache_path;
-
-		my %lookup_svn_merge_cache;
-		my %check_cherry_pick_cache;
-		my %has_no_changes_cache;
-
-		tie_for_persistent_memoization(\%lookup_svn_merge_cache,
-		    "$cache_path/lookup_svn_merge");
-		memoize 'lookup_svn_merge',
-			SCALAR_CACHE => 'FAULT',
-			LIST_CACHE => ['HASH' => \%lookup_svn_merge_cache],
-		;
-
-		tie_for_persistent_memoization(\%check_cherry_pick_cache,
-		    "$cache_path/check_cherry_pick");
-		memoize 'check_cherry_pick',
-			SCALAR_CACHE => 'FAULT',
-			LIST_CACHE => ['HASH' => \%check_cherry_pick_cache],
-		;
-
-		tie_for_persistent_memoization(\%has_no_changes_cache,
-		    "$cache_path/has_no_changes");
-		memoize 'has_no_changes',
-			SCALAR_CACHE => ['HASH' => \%has_no_changes_cache],
-			LIST_CACHE => 'FAULT',
-		;
-	}
-
-	sub unmemoize_svn_mergeinfo_functions {
-		return if not $memoized;
-		$memoized = 0;
-
-		Memoize::unmemoize 'lookup_svn_merge';
-		Memoize::unmemoize 'check_cherry_pick';
-		Memoize::unmemoize 'has_no_changes';
-	}
-
-	Memoize::memoize 'Git::SVN::repos_root';
-}
-
-END {
-	# Force cache writeout explicitly instead of waiting for
-	# global destruction to avoid segfault in Storable:
-	# http://rt.cpan.org/Public/Bug/Display.html?id=36087
-	unmemoize_svn_mergeinfo_functions();
-}
-
-sub parents_exclude {
-	my $parents = shift;
-	my @commits = @_;
-	return unless @commits;
-
-	my @excluded;
-	my $excluded;
-	do {
-		my @cmd = ('rev-list', "-1", @commits, "--not", @$parents );
-		$excluded = command_oneline(@cmd);
-		if ( $excluded ) {
-			my @new;
-			my $found;
-			for my $commit ( @commits ) {
-				if ( $commit eq $excluded ) {
-					push @excluded, $commit;
-					$found++;
-					last;
-				}
-				else {
-					push @new, $commit;
-				}
-			}
-			die "saw commit '$excluded' in rev-list output, "
-				."but we didn't ask for that commit (wanted: @commits --not @$parents)"
-					unless $found;
-			@commits = @new;
-		}
-	}
-		while ($excluded and @commits);
-
-	return @excluded;
-}
-
-
-# note: this function should only be called if the various dirprops
-# have actually changed
-sub find_extra_svn_parents {
-	my ($self, $ed, $mergeinfo, $parents) = @_;
-	# aha!  svk:merge property changed...
-
-	memoize_svn_mergeinfo_functions();
-
-	# We first search for merged tips which are not in our
-	# history.  Then, we figure out which git revisions are in
-	# that tip, but not this revision.  If all of those revisions
-	# are now marked as merge, we can add the tip as a parent.
-	my @merges = split "\n", $mergeinfo;
-	my @merge_tips;
-	my $url = $self->{url};
-	my $uuid = $self->ra_uuid;
-	my %ranges;
-	for my $merge ( @merges ) {
-		my ($tip_commit, @ranges) =
-			lookup_svn_merge( $uuid, $url, $merge );
-		unless (!$tip_commit or
-				grep { $_ eq $tip_commit } @$parents ) {
-			push @merge_tips, $tip_commit;
-			$ranges{$tip_commit} = \@ranges;
-		} else {
-			push @merge_tips, undef;
-		}
-	}
-
-	my %excluded = map { $_ => 1 }
-		parents_exclude($parents, grep { defined } @merge_tips);
-
-	# check merge tips for new parents
-	my @new_parents;
-	for my $merge_tip ( @merge_tips ) {
-		my $spec = shift @merges;
-		next unless $merge_tip and $excluded{$merge_tip};
-
-		my $ranges = $ranges{$merge_tip};
-
-		# check out 'new' tips
-		my $merge_base;
-		eval {
-			$merge_base = command_oneline(
-				"merge-base",
-				@$parents, $merge_tip,
-			);
-		};
-		if ($@) {
-			die "An error occurred during merge-base"
-				unless $@->isa("Git::Error::Command");
-
-			warn "W: Cannot find common ancestor between ".
-			     "@$parents and $merge_tip. Ignoring merge info.\n";
-			next;
-		}
-
-		# double check that there are no missing non-merge commits
-		my (@incomplete) = check_cherry_pick(
-			$merge_base, $merge_tip,
-			$parents,
-			@$ranges,
-		       );
-
-		if ( @incomplete ) {
-			warn "W:svn cherry-pick ignored ($spec) - missing "
-				.@incomplete." commit(s) (eg $incomplete[0])\n";
-		} else {
-			warn
-				"Found merge parent (svn:mergeinfo prop): ",
-					$merge_tip, "\n";
-			push @new_parents, $merge_tip;
-		}
-	}
-
-	# cater for merges which merge commits from multiple branches
-	if ( @new_parents > 1 ) {
-		for ( my $i = 0; $i <= $#new_parents; $i++ ) {
-			for ( my $j = 0; $j <= $#new_parents; $j++ ) {
-				next if $i == $j;
-				next unless $new_parents[$i];
-				next unless $new_parents[$j];
-				my $revs = command_oneline(
-					"rev-list", "-1",
-					"$new_parents[$i]..$new_parents[$j]",
-				       );
-				if ( !$revs ) {
-					undef($new_parents[$j]);
-				}
-			}
-		}
-	}
-	push @$parents, grep { defined } @new_parents;
-}
-
-sub make_log_entry {
-	my ($self, $rev, $parents, $ed) = @_;
-	my $untracked = $self->get_untracked($ed);
-
-	my @parents = @$parents;
-	my $ps = $ed->{path_strip} || "";
-	for my $path ( grep { m/$ps/ } %{$ed->{dir_prop}} ) {
-		my $props = $ed->{dir_prop}{$path};
-		if ( $props->{"svk:merge"} ) {
-			$self->find_extra_svk_parents
-				($ed, $props->{"svk:merge"}, \@parents);
-		}
-		if ( $props->{"svn:mergeinfo"} ) {
-			$self->find_extra_svn_parents
-				($ed,
-				 $props->{"svn:mergeinfo"},
-				 \@parents);
-		}
-	}
-
-	open my $un, '>>', "$self->{dir}/unhandled.log" or croak $!;
-	print $un "r$rev\n" or croak $!;
-	print $un $_, "\n" foreach @$untracked;
-	my %log_entry = ( parents => \@parents, revision => $rev,
-	                  log => '');
-
-	my $headrev;
-	my $logged = delete $self->{logged_rev_props};
-	if (!$logged || $self->{-want_revprops}) {
-		my $rp = $self->ra->rev_proplist($rev);
-		foreach (sort keys %$rp) {
-			my $v = $rp->{$_};
-			if (/^svn:(author|date|log)$/) {
-				$log_entry{$1} = $v;
-			} elsif ($_ eq 'svm:headrev') {
-				$headrev = $v;
-			} else {
-				print $un "  rev_prop: ", uri_encode($_), ' ',
-					  uri_encode($v), "\n";
-			}
-		}
-	} else {
-		map { $log_entry{$_} = $logged->{$_} } keys %$logged;
-	}
-	close $un or croak $!;
-
-	$log_entry{date} = parse_svn_date($log_entry{date});
-	$log_entry{log} .= "\n";
-	my $author = $log_entry{author} = check_author($log_entry{author});
-	my ($name, $email) = defined $::users{$author} ? @{$::users{$author}}
-						       : ($author, undef);
-
-	my ($commit_name, $commit_email) = ($name, $email);
-	if ($_use_log_author) {
-		my $name_field;
-		if ($log_entry{log} =~ /From:\s+(.*\S)\s*\n/i) {
-			$name_field = $1;
-		} elsif ($log_entry{log} =~ /Signed-off-by:\s+(.*\S)\s*\n/i) {
-			$name_field = $1;
-		}
-		if (!defined $name_field) {
-			if (!defined $email) {
-				$email = $name;
-			}
-		} elsif ($name_field =~ /(.*?)\s+<(.*)>/) {
-			($name, $email) = ($1, $2);
-		} elsif ($name_field =~ /(.*)@/) {
-			($name, $email) = ($1, $name_field);
-		} else {
-			($name, $email) = ($name_field, $name_field);
-		}
-	}
-	if (defined $headrev && $self->use_svm_props) {
-		if ($self->rewrite_root) {
-			die "Can't have both 'useSvmProps' and 'rewriteRoot' ",
-			    "options set!\n";
-		}
-		if ($self->rewrite_uuid) {
-			die "Can't have both 'useSvmProps' and 'rewriteUUID' ",
-			    "options set!\n";
-		}
-		my ($uuid, $r) = $headrev =~ m{^([a-f\d\-]{30,}):(\d+)$}i;
-		# we don't want "SVM: initializing mirror for junk" ...
-		return undef if $r == 0;
-		my $svm = $self->svm;
-		if ($uuid ne $svm->{uuid}) {
-			die "UUID mismatch on SVM path:\n",
-			    "expected: $svm->{uuid}\n",
-			    "     got: $uuid\n";
-		}
-		my $full_url = $self->full_url;
-		$full_url =~ s#^\Q$svm->{replace}\E(/|$)#$svm->{source}$1# or
-		             die "Failed to replace '$svm->{replace}' with ",
-		                 "'$svm->{source}' in $full_url\n";
-		# throw away username for storing in records
-		remove_username($full_url);
-		$log_entry{metadata} = "$full_url\@$r $uuid";
-		$log_entry{svm_revision} = $r;
-		$email ||= "$author\@$uuid";
-		$commit_email ||= "$author\@$uuid";
-	} elsif ($self->use_svnsync_props) {
-		my $full_url = $self->svnsync->{url};
-		$full_url .= "/$self->{path}" if length $self->{path};
-		remove_username($full_url);
-		my $uuid = $self->svnsync->{uuid};
-		$log_entry{metadata} = "$full_url\@$rev $uuid";
-		$email ||= "$author\@$uuid";
-		$commit_email ||= "$author\@$uuid";
-	} else {
-		my $url = $self->metadata_url;
-		remove_username($url);
-		my $uuid = $self->rewrite_uuid || $self->ra->get_uuid;
-		$log_entry{metadata} = "$url\@$rev " . $uuid;
-		$email ||= "$author\@" . $uuid;
-		$commit_email ||= "$author\@" . $uuid;
-	}
-	$log_entry{name} = $name;
-	$log_entry{email} = $email;
-	$log_entry{commit_name} = $commit_name;
-	$log_entry{commit_email} = $commit_email;
-	\%log_entry;
-}
-
-sub fetch {
-	my ($self, $min_rev, $max_rev, @parents) = @_;
-	my ($last_rev, $last_commit) = $self->last_rev_commit;
-	my ($base, $head) = $self->get_fetch_range($min_rev, $max_rev);
-	$self->ra->gs_fetch_loop_common($base, $head, [$self]);
-}
-
-sub set_tree_cb {
-	my ($self, $log_entry, $tree, $rev, $date, $author) = @_;
-	$self->{inject_parents} = { $rev => $tree };
-	$self->fetch(undef, undef);
-}
-
-sub set_tree {
-	my ($self, $tree) = (shift, shift);
-	my $log_entry = ::get_commit_entry($tree);
-	unless ($self->{last_rev}) {
-		::fatal("Must have an existing revision to commit");
-	}
-	my %ed_opts = ( r => $self->{last_rev},
-	                log => $log_entry->{log},
-	                ra => $self->ra,
-	                tree_a => $self->{last_commit},
-	                tree_b => $tree,
-	                editor_cb => sub {
-			       $self->set_tree_cb($log_entry, $tree, @_) },
-	                svn_path => $self->{path} );
-	if (!Git::SVN::Editor->new(\%ed_opts)->apply_diff) {
-		print "No changes\nr$self->{last_rev} = $tree\n";
-	}
-}
-
-sub rebuild_from_rev_db {
-	my ($self, $path) = @_;
-	my $r = -1;
-	open my $fh, '<', $path or croak "open: $!";
-	binmode $fh or croak "binmode: $!";
-	while (<$fh>) {
-		length($_) == 41 or croak "inconsistent size in ($_) != 41";
-		chomp($_);
-		++$r;
-		next if $_ eq ('0' x 40);
-		$self->rev_map_set($r, $_);
-		print "r$r = $_\n";
-	}
-	close $fh or croak "close: $!";
-	unlink $path or croak "unlink: $!";
-}
-
-sub rebuild {
-	my ($self) = @_;
-	my $map_path = $self->map_path;
-	my $partial = (-e $map_path && ! -z $map_path);
-	return unless ::verify_ref($self->refname.'^0');
-	if (!$partial && ($self->use_svm_props || $self->no_metadata)) {
-		my $rev_db = $self->rev_db_path;
-		$self->rebuild_from_rev_db($rev_db);
-		if ($self->use_svm_props) {
-			my $svm_rev_db = $self->rev_db_path($self->svm_uuid);
-			$self->rebuild_from_rev_db($svm_rev_db);
-		}
-		$self->unlink_rev_db_symlink;
-		return;
-	}
-	print "Rebuilding $map_path ...\n" if (!$partial);
-	my ($base_rev, $head) = ($partial ? $self->rev_map_max_norebuild(1) :
-		(undef, undef));
-	my ($log, $ctx) =
-	    command_output_pipe(qw/rev-list --pretty=raw --reverse/,
-				($head ? "$head.." : "") . $self->refname,
-				'--');
-	my $metadata_url = $self->metadata_url;
-	remove_username($metadata_url);
-	my $svn_uuid = $self->rewrite_uuid || $self->ra_uuid;
-	my $c;
-	while (<$log>) {
-		if ( m{^commit ($::sha1)$} ) {
-			$c = $1;
-			next;
-		}
-		next unless s{^\s*(git-svn-id:)}{$1};
-		my ($url, $rev, $uuid) = ::extract_metadata($_);
-		remove_username($url);
-
-		# ignore merges (from set-tree)
-		next if (!defined $rev || !$uuid);
-
-		# if we merged or otherwise started elsewhere, this is
-		# how we break out of it
-		if (($uuid ne $svn_uuid) ||
-		    ($metadata_url && $url && ($url ne $metadata_url))) {
-			next;
-		}
-		if ($partial && $head) {
-			print "Partial-rebuilding $map_path ...\n";
-			print "Currently at $base_rev = $head\n";
-			$head = undef;
-		}
-
-		$self->rev_map_set($rev, $c);
-		print "r$rev = $c\n";
-	}
-	command_close_pipe($log, $ctx);
-	print "Done rebuilding $map_path\n" if (!$partial || !$head);
-	my $rev_db_path = $self->rev_db_path;
-	if (-f $self->rev_db_path) {
-		unlink $self->rev_db_path or croak "unlink: $!";
-	}
-	$self->unlink_rev_db_symlink;
-}
-
-# rev_map:
-# Tie::File seems to be prone to offset errors if revisions get sparse,
-# it's not that fast, either.  Tie::File is also not in Perl 5.6.  So
-# one of my favorite modules is out :<  Next up would be one of the DBM
-# modules, but I'm not sure which is most portable...
-#
-# This is the replacement for the rev_db format, which was too big
-# and inefficient for large repositories with a lot of sparse history
-# (mainly tags)
-#
-# The format is this:
-#   - 24 bytes for every record,
-#     * 4 bytes for the integer representing an SVN revision number
-#     * 20 bytes representing the sha1 of a git commit
-#   - No empty padding records like the old format
-#     (except the last record, which can be overwritten)
-#   - new records are written append-only since SVN revision numbers
-#     increase monotonically
-#   - lookups on SVN revision number are done via a binary search
-#   - Piping the file to xxd -c24 is a good way of dumping it for
-#     viewing or editing (piped back through xxd -r), should the need
-#     ever arise.
-#   - The last record can be padding revision with an all-zero sha1
-#     This is used to optimize fetch performance when using multiple
-#     "fetch" directives in .git/config
-#
-# These files are disposable unless noMetadata or useSvmProps is set
-
-sub _rev_map_set {
-	my ($fh, $rev, $commit) = @_;
-
-	binmode $fh or croak "binmode: $!";
-	my $size = (stat($fh))[7];
-	($size % 24) == 0 or croak "inconsistent size: $size";
-
-	my $wr_offset = 0;
-	if ($size > 0) {
-		sysseek($fh, -24, SEEK_END) or croak "seek: $!";
-		my $read = sysread($fh, my $buf, 24) or croak "read: $!";
-		$read == 24 or croak "read only $read bytes (!= 24)";
-		my ($last_rev, $last_commit) = unpack(rev_map_fmt, $buf);
-		if ($last_commit eq ('0' x40)) {
-			if ($size >= 48) {
-				sysseek($fh, -48, SEEK_END) or croak "seek: $!";
-				$read = sysread($fh, $buf, 24) or
-				    croak "read: $!";
-				$read == 24 or
-				    croak "read only $read bytes (!= 24)";
-				($last_rev, $last_commit) =
-				    unpack(rev_map_fmt, $buf);
-				if ($last_commit eq ('0' x40)) {
-					croak "inconsistent .rev_map\n";
-				}
-			}
-			if ($last_rev >= $rev) {
-				croak "last_rev is higher!: $last_rev >= $rev";
-			}
-			$wr_offset = -24;
-		}
-	}
-	sysseek($fh, $wr_offset, SEEK_END) or croak "seek: $!";
-	syswrite($fh, pack(rev_map_fmt, $rev, $commit), 24) == 24 or
-	  croak "write: $!";
-}
-
-sub _rev_map_reset {
-	my ($fh, $rev, $commit) = @_;
-	my $c = _rev_map_get($fh, $rev);
-	$c eq $commit or die "_rev_map_reset(@_) commit $c does not match!\n";
-	my $offset = sysseek($fh, 0, SEEK_CUR) or croak "seek: $!";
-	truncate $fh, $offset or croak "truncate: $!";
-}
-
-sub mkfile {
-	my ($path) = @_;
-	unless (-e $path) {
-		my ($dir, $base) = ($path =~ m#^(.*?)/?([^/]+)$#);
-		mkpath([$dir]) unless -d $dir;
-		open my $fh, '>>', $path or die "Couldn't create $path: $!\n";
-		close $fh or die "Couldn't close (create) $path: $!\n";
-	}
-}
-
-sub rev_map_set {
-	my ($self, $rev, $commit, $update_ref, $uuid) = @_;
-	defined $commit or die "missing arg3\n";
-	length $commit == 40 or die "arg3 must be a full SHA1 hexsum\n";
-	my $db = $self->map_path($uuid);
-	my $db_lock = "$db.lock";
-	my $sigmask;
-	$update_ref ||= 0;
-	if ($update_ref) {
-		$sigmask = POSIX::SigSet->new();
-		my $signew = POSIX::SigSet->new(SIGINT, SIGHUP, SIGTERM,
-			SIGALRM, SIGUSR1, SIGUSR2);
-		sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, $signew, $sigmask) or
-			croak "Can't block signals: $!";
-	}
-	mkfile($db);
-
-	$LOCKFILES{$db_lock} = 1;
-	my $sync;
-	# both of these options make our .rev_db file very, very important
-	# and we can't afford to lose it because rebuild() won't work
-	if ($self->use_svm_props || $self->no_metadata) {
-		$sync = 1;
-		copy($db, $db_lock) or die "rev_map_set(@_): ",
-					   "Failed to copy: ",
-					   "$db => $db_lock ($!)\n";
-	} else {
-		rename $db, $db_lock or die "rev_map_set(@_): ",
-					    "Failed to rename: ",
-					    "$db => $db_lock ($!)\n";
-	}
-
-	sysopen(my $fh, $db_lock, O_RDWR | O_CREAT)
-	     or croak "Couldn't open $db_lock: $!\n";
-	$update_ref eq 'reset' ? _rev_map_reset($fh, $rev, $commit) :
-				 _rev_map_set($fh, $rev, $commit);
-	if ($sync) {
-		$fh->flush or die "Couldn't flush $db_lock: $!\n";
-		$fh->sync or die "Couldn't sync $db_lock: $!\n";
-	}
-	close $fh or croak $!;
-	if ($update_ref) {
-		$_head = $self;
-		my $note = "";
-		$note = " ($update_ref)" if ($update_ref !~ /^\d*$/);
-		command_noisy('update-ref', '-m', "r$rev$note",
-		              $self->refname, $commit);
-	}
-	rename $db_lock, $db or die "rev_map_set(@_): ", "Failed to rename: ",
-	                            "$db_lock => $db ($!)\n";
-	delete $LOCKFILES{$db_lock};
-	if ($update_ref) {
-		sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, $sigmask) or
-			croak "Can't restore signal mask: $!";
-	}
-}
-
-# If want_commit, this will return an array of (rev, commit) where
-# commit _must_ be a valid commit in the archive.
-# Otherwise, it'll return the max revision (whether or not the
-# commit is valid or just a 0x40 placeholder).
-sub rev_map_max {
-	my ($self, $want_commit) = @_;
-	$self->rebuild;
-	my ($r, $c) = $self->rev_map_max_norebuild($want_commit);
-	$want_commit ? ($r, $c) : $r;
-}
-
-sub rev_map_max_norebuild {
-	my ($self, $want_commit) = @_;
-	my $map_path = $self->map_path;
-	stat $map_path or return $want_commit ? (0, undef) : 0;
-	sysopen(my $fh, $map_path, O_RDONLY) or croak "open: $!";
-	binmode $fh or croak "binmode: $!";
-	my $size = (stat($fh))[7];
-	($size % 24) == 0 or croak "inconsistent size: $size";
-
-	if ($size == 0) {
-		close $fh or croak "close: $!";
-		return $want_commit ? (0, undef) : 0;
-	}
-
-	sysseek($fh, -24, SEEK_END) or croak "seek: $!";
-	sysread($fh, my $buf, 24) == 24 or croak "read: $!";
-	my ($r, $c) = unpack(rev_map_fmt, $buf);
-	if ($want_commit && $c eq ('0' x40)) {
-		if ($size < 48) {
-			return $want_commit ? (0, undef) : 0;
-		}
-		sysseek($fh, -48, SEEK_END) or croak "seek: $!";
-		sysread($fh, $buf, 24) == 24 or croak "read: $!";
-		($r, $c) = unpack(rev_map_fmt, $buf);
-		if ($c eq ('0'x40)) {
-			croak "Penultimate record is all-zeroes in $map_path";
-		}
-	}
-	close $fh or croak "close: $!";
-	$want_commit ? ($r, $c) : $r;
-}
-
-sub rev_map_get {
-	my ($self, $rev, $uuid) = @_;
-	my $map_path = $self->map_path($uuid);
-	return undef unless -e $map_path;
-
-	sysopen(my $fh, $map_path, O_RDONLY) or croak "open: $!";
-	my $c = _rev_map_get($fh, $rev);
-	close($fh) or croak "close: $!";
-	$c
-}
-
-sub _rev_map_get {
-	my ($fh, $rev) = @_;
-
-	binmode $fh or croak "binmode: $!";
-	my $size = (stat($fh))[7];
-	($size % 24) == 0 or croak "inconsistent size: $size";
-
-	if ($size == 0) {
-		return undef;
-	}
-
-	my ($l, $u) = (0, $size - 24);
-	my ($r, $c, $buf);
-
-	while ($l <= $u) {
-		my $i = int(($l/24 + $u/24) / 2) * 24;
-		sysseek($fh, $i, SEEK_SET) or croak "seek: $!";
-		sysread($fh, my $buf, 24) == 24 or croak "read: $!";
-		my ($r, $c) = unpack(rev_map_fmt, $buf);
-
-		if ($r < $rev) {
-			$l = $i + 24;
-		} elsif ($r > $rev) {
-			$u = $i - 24;
-		} else { # $r == $rev
-			return $c eq ('0' x 40) ? undef : $c;
-		}
-	}
-	undef;
-}
-
-# Finds the first svn revision that exists on (if $eq_ok is true) or
-# before $rev for the current branch.  It will not search any lower
-# than $min_rev.  Returns the git commit hash and svn revision number
-# if found, else (undef, undef).
-sub find_rev_before {
-	my ($self, $rev, $eq_ok, $min_rev) = @_;
-	--$rev unless $eq_ok;
-	$min_rev ||= 1;
-	my $max_rev = $self->rev_map_max;
-	$rev = $max_rev if ($rev > $max_rev);
-	while ($rev >= $min_rev) {
-		if (my $c = $self->rev_map_get($rev)) {
-			return ($rev, $c);
-		}
-		--$rev;
-	}
-	return (undef, undef);
-}
-
-# Finds the first svn revision that exists on (if $eq_ok is true) or
-# after $rev for the current branch.  It will not search any higher
-# than $max_rev.  Returns the git commit hash and svn revision number
-# if found, else (undef, undef).
-sub find_rev_after {
-	my ($self, $rev, $eq_ok, $max_rev) = @_;
-	++$rev unless $eq_ok;
-	$max_rev ||= $self->rev_map_max;
-	while ($rev <= $max_rev) {
-		if (my $c = $self->rev_map_get($rev)) {
-			return ($rev, $c);
-		}
-		++$rev;
-	}
-	return (undef, undef);
-}
-
-sub _new {
-	my ($class, $repo_id, $ref_id, $path) = @_;
-	unless (defined $repo_id && length $repo_id) {
-		$repo_id = $Git::SVN::default_repo_id;
-	}
-	unless (defined $ref_id && length $ref_id) {
-		$_prefix = '' unless defined($_prefix);
-		$_[2] = $ref_id =
-		             "refs/remotes/$_prefix$Git::SVN::default_ref_id";
-	}
-	$_[1] = $repo_id;
-	my $dir = "$ENV{GIT_DIR}/svn/$ref_id";
-
-	# Older repos imported by us used $GIT_DIR/svn/foo instead of
-	# $GIT_DIR/svn/refs/remotes/foo when tracking refs/remotes/foo
-	if ($ref_id =~ m{^refs/remotes/(.*)}) {
-		my $old_dir = "$ENV{GIT_DIR}/svn/$1";
-		if (-d $old_dir && ! -d $dir) {
-			$dir = $old_dir;
-		}
-	}
-
-	$_[3] = $path = '' unless (defined $path);
-	mkpath([$dir]);
-	bless {
-		ref_id => $ref_id, dir => $dir, index => "$dir/index",
-	        path => $path, config => "$ENV{GIT_DIR}/svn/config",
-	        map_root => "$dir/.rev_map", repo_id => $repo_id }, $class;
-}
-
-# for read-only access of old .rev_db formats
-sub unlink_rev_db_symlink {
-	my ($self) = @_;
-	my $link = $self->rev_db_path;
-	$link =~ s/\.[\w-]+$// or croak "missing UUID at the end of $link";
-	if (-l $link) {
-		unlink $link or croak "unlink: $link failed!";
-	}
-}
-
-sub rev_db_path {
-	my ($self, $uuid) = @_;
-	my $db_path = $self->map_path($uuid);
-	$db_path =~ s{/\.rev_map\.}{/\.rev_db\.}
-	    or croak "map_path: $db_path does not contain '/.rev_map.' !";
-	$db_path;
-}
-
-# the new replacement for .rev_db
-sub map_path {
-	my ($self, $uuid) = @_;
-	$uuid ||= $self->ra_uuid;
-	"$self->{map_root}.$uuid";
-}
-
-sub uri_encode {
-	my ($f) = @_;
-	$f =~ s#([^a-zA-Z0-9\*!\:_\./\-])#uc sprintf("%%%02x",ord($1))#eg;
-	$f
-}
-
-sub uri_decode {
-	my ($f) = @_;
-	$f =~ s#%([0-9a-fA-F]{2})#chr(hex($1))#eg;
-	$f
-}
-
-sub remove_username {
-	$_[0] =~ s{^([^:]*://)[^@]+@}{$1};
-}
-
-package Git::SVN::Log;
-use strict;
-use warnings;
-use POSIX qw/strftime/;
-use constant commit_log_separator => ('-' x 72) . "\n";
-use vars qw/$TZ $limit $color $pager $non_recursive $verbose $oneline
-            %rusers $show_commit $incremental/;
-my $l_fmt;
-
-sub cmt_showable {
-	my ($c) = @_;
-	return 1 if defined $c->{r};
-
-	# big commit message got truncated by the 16k pretty buffer in rev-list
-	if ($c->{l} && $c->{l}->[-1] eq "...\n" &&
-				$c->{a_raw} =~ /\@([a-f\d\-]+)>$/) {
-		@{$c->{l}} = ();
-		my @log = command(qw/cat-file commit/, $c->{c});
-
-		# shift off the headers
-		shift @log while ($log[0] ne '');
-		shift @log;
-
-		# TODO: make $c->{l} not have a trailing newline in the future
-		@{$c->{l}} = map { "$_\n" } grep !/^git-svn-id: /, @log;
-
-		(undef, $c->{r}, undef) = ::extract_metadata(
-				(grep(/^git-svn-id: /, @log))[-1]);
-	}
-	return defined $c->{r};
-}
-
-sub log_use_color {
-	return $color || Git->repository->get_colorbool('color.diff');
-}
-
-sub git_svn_log_cmd {
-	my ($r_min, $r_max, @args) = @_;
-	my $head = 'HEAD';
-	my (@files, @log_opts);
-	foreach my $x (@args) {
-		if ($x eq '--' || @files) {
-			push @files, $x;
-		} else {
-			if (::verify_ref("$x^0")) {
-				$head = $x;
-			} else {
-				push @log_opts, $x;
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	my ($url, $rev, $uuid, $gs) = ::working_head_info($head);
-	$gs ||= Git::SVN->_new;
-	my @cmd = (qw/log --abbrev-commit --pretty=raw --default/,
-	           $gs->refname);
-	push @cmd, '-r' unless $non_recursive;
-	push @cmd, qw/--raw --name-status/ if $verbose;
-	push @cmd, '--color' if log_use_color();
-	push @cmd, @log_opts;
-	if (defined $r_max && $r_max == $r_min) {
-		push @cmd, '--max-count=1';
-		if (my $c = $gs->rev_map_get($r_max)) {
-			push @cmd, $c;
-		}
-	} elsif (defined $r_max) {
-		if ($r_max < $r_min) {
-			($r_min, $r_max) = ($r_max, $r_min);
-		}
-		my (undef, $c_max) = $gs->find_rev_before($r_max, 1, $r_min);
-		my (undef, $c_min) = $gs->find_rev_after($r_min, 1, $r_max);
-		# If there are no commits in the range, both $c_max and $c_min
-		# will be undefined.  If there is at least 1 commit in the
-		# range, both will be defined.
-		return () if !defined $c_min || !defined $c_max;
-		if ($c_min eq $c_max) {
-			push @cmd, '--max-count=1', $c_min;
-		} else {
-			push @cmd, '--boundary', "$c_min..$c_max";
-		}
-	}
-	return (@cmd, @files);
-}
-
-# adapted from pager.c
-sub config_pager {
-	if (! -t *STDOUT) {
-		$ENV{GIT_PAGER_IN_USE} = 'false';
-		$pager = undef;
-		return;
-	}
-	chomp($pager = command_oneline(qw(var GIT_PAGER)));
-	if ($pager eq 'cat') {
-		$pager = undef;
-	}
-	$ENV{GIT_PAGER_IN_USE} = defined($pager);
-}
-
-sub run_pager {
-	return unless defined $pager;
-	pipe my ($rfd, $wfd) or return;
-	defined(my $pid = fork) or ::fatal "Can't fork: $!";
-	if (!$pid) {
-		open STDOUT, '>&', $wfd or
-		                     ::fatal "Can't redirect to stdout: $!";
-		return;
-	}
-	open STDIN, '<&', $rfd or ::fatal "Can't redirect stdin: $!";
-	$ENV{LESS} ||= 'FRSX';
-	exec $pager or ::fatal "Can't run pager: $! ($pager)";
-}
-
-sub format_svn_date {
-	my $t = shift || time;
-	my $gmoff = Git::SVN::get_tz($t);
-	return strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S $gmoff (%a, %d %b %Y)", localtime($t));
-}
-
-sub parse_git_date {
-	my ($t, $tz) = @_;
-	# Date::Parse isn't in the standard Perl distro :(
-	if ($tz =~ s/^\+//) {
-		$t += tz_to_s_offset($tz);
-	} elsif ($tz =~ s/^\-//) {
-		$t -= tz_to_s_offset($tz);
-	}
-	return $t;
-}
-
-sub set_local_timezone {
-	if (defined $TZ) {
-		$ENV{TZ} = $TZ;
-	} else {
-		delete $ENV{TZ};
-	}
-}
-
-sub tz_to_s_offset {
-	my ($tz) = @_;
-	$tz =~ s/(\d\d)$//;
-	return ($1 * 60) + ($tz * 3600);
-}
-
-sub get_author_info {
-	my ($dest, $author, $t, $tz) = @_;
-	$author =~ s/(?:^\s*|\s*$)//g;
-	$dest->{a_raw} = $author;
-	my $au;
-	if ($::_authors) {
-		$au = $rusers{$author} || undef;
-	}
-	if (!$au) {
-		($au) = ($author =~ /<([^>]+)\@[^>]+>$/);
-	}
-	$dest->{t} = $t;
-	$dest->{tz} = $tz;
-	$dest->{a} = $au;
-	$dest->{t_utc} = parse_git_date($t, $tz);
-}
-
-sub process_commit {
-	my ($c, $r_min, $r_max, $defer) = @_;
-	if (defined $r_min && defined $r_max) {
-		if ($r_min == $c->{r} && $r_min == $r_max) {
-			show_commit($c);
-			return 0;
-		}
-		return 1 if $r_min == $r_max;
-		if ($r_min < $r_max) {
-			# we need to reverse the print order
-			return 0 if (defined $limit && --$limit < 0);
-			push @$defer, $c;
-			return 1;
-		}
-		if ($r_min != $r_max) {
-			return 1 if ($r_min < $c->{r});
-			return 1 if ($r_max > $c->{r});
-		}
-	}
-	return 0 if (defined $limit && --$limit < 0);
-	show_commit($c);
-	return 1;
-}
-
-sub show_commit {
-	my $c = shift;
-	if ($oneline) {
-		my $x = "\n";
-		if (my $l = $c->{l}) {
-			while ($l->[0] =~ /^\s*$/) { shift @$l }
-			$x = $l->[0];
-		}
-		$l_fmt ||= 'A' . length($c->{r});
-		print 'r',pack($l_fmt, $c->{r}),' | ';
-		print "$c->{c} | " if $show_commit;
-		print $x;
-	} else {
-		show_commit_normal($c);
-	}
-}
-
-sub show_commit_changed_paths {
-	my ($c) = @_;
-	return unless $c->{changed};
-	print "Changed paths:\n", @{$c->{changed}};
-}
-
-sub show_commit_normal {
-	my ($c) = @_;
-	print commit_log_separator, "r$c->{r} | ";
-	print "$c->{c} | " if $show_commit;
-	print "$c->{a} | ", format_svn_date($c->{t_utc}), ' | ';
-	my $nr_line = 0;
-
-	if (my $l = $c->{l}) {
-		while ($l->[$#$l] eq "\n" && $#$l > 0
-		                          && $l->[($#$l - 1)] eq "\n") {
-			pop @$l;
-		}
-		$nr_line = scalar @$l;
-		if (!$nr_line) {
-			print "1 line\n\n\n";
-		} else {
-			if ($nr_line == 1) {
-				$nr_line = '1 line';
-			} else {
-				$nr_line .= ' lines';
-			}
-			print $nr_line, "\n";
-			show_commit_changed_paths($c);
-			print "\n";
-			print $_ foreach @$l;
-		}
-	} else {
-		print "1 line\n";
-		show_commit_changed_paths($c);
-		print "\n";
-
-	}
-	foreach my $x (qw/raw stat diff/) {
-		if ($c->{$x}) {
-			print "\n";
-			print $_ foreach @{$c->{$x}}
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-sub cmd_show_log {
-	my (@args) = @_;
-	my ($r_min, $r_max);
-	my $r_last = -1; # prevent dupes
-	set_local_timezone();
-	if (defined $::_revision) {
-		if ($::_revision =~ /^(\d+):(\d+)$/) {
-			($r_min, $r_max) = ($1, $2);
-		} elsif ($::_revision =~ /^\d+$/) {
-			$r_min = $r_max = $::_revision;
-		} else {
-			::fatal "-r$::_revision is not supported, use ",
-				"standard 'git log' arguments instead";
-		}
-	}
-
-	config_pager();
-	@args = git_svn_log_cmd($r_min, $r_max, @args);
-	if (!@args) {
-		print commit_log_separator unless $incremental || $oneline;
-		return;
-	}
-	my $log = command_output_pipe(@args);
-	run_pager();
-	my (@k, $c, $d, $stat);
-	my $esc_color = qr/(?:\033\[(?:(?:\d+;)*\d*)?m)*/;
-	while (<$log>) {
-		if (/^${esc_color}commit (?:- )?($::sha1_short)/o) {
-			my $cmt = $1;
-			if ($c && cmt_showable($c) && $c->{r} != $r_last) {
-				$r_last = $c->{r};
-				process_commit($c, $r_min, $r_max, \@k) or
-								goto out;
-			}
-			$d = undef;
-			$c = { c => $cmt };
-		} elsif (/^${esc_color}author (.+) (\d+) ([\-\+]?\d+)$/o) {
-			get_author_info($c, $1, $2, $3);
-		} elsif (/^${esc_color}(?:tree|parent|committer) /o) {
-			# ignore
-		} elsif (/^${esc_color}:\d{6} \d{6} $::sha1_short/o) {
-			push @{$c->{raw}}, $_;
-		} elsif (/^${esc_color}[ACRMDT]\t/) {
-			# we could add $SVN->{svn_path} here, but that requires
-			# remote access at the moment (repo_path_split)...
-			s#^(${esc_color})([ACRMDT])\t#$1   $2 #o;
-			push @{$c->{changed}}, $_;
-		} elsif (/^${esc_color}diff /o) {
-			$d = 1;
-			push @{$c->{diff}}, $_;
-		} elsif ($d) {
-			push @{$c->{diff}}, $_;
-		} elsif (/^\ .+\ \|\s*\d+\ $esc_color[\+\-]*
-		          $esc_color*[\+\-]*$esc_color$/x) {
-			$stat = 1;
-			push @{$c->{stat}}, $_;
-		} elsif ($stat && /^ \d+ files changed, \d+ insertions/) {
-			push @{$c->{stat}}, $_;
-			$stat = undef;
-		} elsif (/^${esc_color}    (git-svn-id:.+)$/o) {
-			($c->{url}, $c->{r}, undef) = ::extract_metadata($1);
-		} elsif (s/^${esc_color}    //o) {
-			push @{$c->{l}}, $_;
-		}
-	}
-	if ($c && defined $c->{r} && $c->{r} != $r_last) {
-		$r_last = $c->{r};
-		process_commit($c, $r_min, $r_max, \@k);
-	}
-	if (@k) {
-		($r_min, $r_max) = ($r_max, $r_min);
-		process_commit($_, $r_min, $r_max) foreach reverse @k;
-	}
-out:
-	close $log;
-	print commit_log_separator unless $incremental || $oneline;
-}
-
-sub cmd_blame {
-	my $path = pop;
-
-	config_pager();
-	run_pager();
-
-	my ($fh, $ctx, $rev);
-
-	if ($_git_format) {
-		($fh, $ctx) = command_output_pipe('blame', @_, $path);
-		while (my $line = <$fh>) {
-			if ($line =~ /^\^?([[:xdigit:]]+)\s/) {
-				# Uncommitted edits show up as a rev ID of
-				# all zeros, which we can't look up with
-				# cmt_metadata
-				if ($1 !~ /^0+$/) {
-					(undef, $rev, undef) =
-						::cmt_metadata($1);
-					$rev = '0' if (!$rev);
-				} else {
-					$rev = '0';
-				}
-				$rev = sprintf('%-10s', $rev);
-				$line =~ s/^\^?[[:xdigit:]]+(\s)/$rev$1/;
-			}
-			print $line;
-		}
-	} else {
-		($fh, $ctx) = command_output_pipe('blame', '-p', @_, 'HEAD',
-						  '--', $path);
-		my ($sha1);
-		my %authors;
-		my @buffer;
-		my %dsha; #distinct sha keys
-
-		while (my $line = <$fh>) {
-			push @buffer, $line;
-			if ($line =~ /^([[:xdigit:]]{40})\s\d+\s\d+/) {
-				$dsha{$1} = 1;
-			}
-		}
-
-		my $s2r = ::cmt_sha2rev_batch([keys %dsha]);
-
-		foreach my $line (@buffer) {
-			if ($line =~ /^([[:xdigit:]]{40})\s\d+\s\d+/) {
-				$rev = $s2r->{$1};
-				$rev = '0' if (!$rev)
-			}
-			elsif ($line =~ /^author (.*)/) {
-				$authors{$rev} = $1;
-				$authors{$rev} =~ s/\s/_/g;
-			}
-			elsif ($line =~ /^\t(.*)$/) {
-				printf("%6s %10s %s\n", $rev, $authors{$rev}, $1);
-			}
-		}
-	}
-	command_close_pipe($fh, $ctx);
-}
-
-package Git::SVN::Migration;
-# these version numbers do NOT correspond to actual version numbers
-# of git nor git-svn.  They are just relative.
-#
-# v0 layout: .git/$id/info/url, refs/heads/$id-HEAD
-#
-# v1 layout: .git/$id/info/url, refs/remotes/$id
-#
-# v2 layout: .git/svn/$id/info/url, refs/remotes/$id
-#
-# v3 layout: .git/svn/$id, refs/remotes/$id
-#            - info/url may remain for backwards compatibility
-#            - this is what we migrate up to this layout automatically,
-#            - this will be used by git svn init on single branches
-# v3.1 layout (auto migrated):
-#            - .rev_db => .rev_db.$UUID, .rev_db will remain as a symlink
-#              for backwards compatibility
-#
-# v4 layout: .git/svn/$repo_id/$id, refs/remotes/$repo_id/$id
-#            - this is only created for newly multi-init-ed
-#              repositories.  Similar in spirit to the
-#              --use-separate-remotes option in git-clone (now default)
-#            - we do not automatically migrate to this (following
-#              the example set by core git)
-#
-# v5 layout: .rev_db.$UUID => .rev_map.$UUID
-#            - newer, more-efficient format that uses 24-bytes per record
-#              with no filler space.
-#            - use xxd -c24 < .rev_map.$UUID to view and debug
-#            - This is a one-way migration, repositories updated to the
-#              new format will not be able to use old git-svn without
-#              rebuilding the .rev_db.  Rebuilding the rev_db is not
-#              possible if noMetadata or useSvmProps are set; but should
-#              be no problem for users that use the (sensible) defaults.
-use strict;
-use warnings;
-use Carp qw/croak/;
-use File::Path qw/mkpath/;
-use File::Basename qw/dirname basename/;
-use vars qw/$_minimize/;
-
-sub migrate_from_v0 {
-	my $git_dir = $ENV{GIT_DIR};
-	return undef unless -d $git_dir;
-	my ($fh, $ctx) = command_output_pipe(qw/rev-parse --symbolic --all/);
-	my $migrated = 0;
-	while (<$fh>) {
-		chomp;
-		my ($id, $orig_ref) = ($_, $_);
-		next unless $id =~ s#^refs/heads/(.+)-HEAD$#$1#;
-		next unless -f "$git_dir/$id/info/url";
-		my $new_ref = "refs/remotes/$id";
-		if (::verify_ref("$new_ref^0")) {
-			print STDERR "W: $orig_ref is probably an old ",
-			             "branch used by an ancient version of ",
-				     "git-svn.\n",
-				     "However, $new_ref also exists.\n",
-				     "We will not be able ",
-				     "to use this branch until this ",
-				     "ambiguity is resolved.\n";
-			next;
-		}
-		print STDERR "Migrating from v0 layout...\n" if !$migrated;
-		print STDERR "Renaming ref: $orig_ref => $new_ref\n";
-		command_noisy('update-ref', $new_ref, $orig_ref);
-		command_noisy('update-ref', '-d', $orig_ref, $orig_ref);
-		$migrated++;
-	}
-	command_close_pipe($fh, $ctx);
-	print STDERR "Done migrating from v0 layout...\n" if $migrated;
-	$migrated;
-}
-
-sub migrate_from_v1 {
-	my $git_dir = $ENV{GIT_DIR};
-	my $migrated = 0;
-	return $migrated unless -d $git_dir;
-	my $svn_dir = "$git_dir/svn";
-
-	# just in case somebody used 'svn' as their $id at some point...
-	return $migrated if -d $svn_dir && ! -f "$svn_dir/info/url";
-
-	print STDERR "Migrating from a git-svn v1 layout...\n";
-	mkpath([$svn_dir]);
-	print STDERR "Data from a previous version of git-svn exists, but\n\t",
-	             "$svn_dir\n\t(required for this version ",
-	             "($::VERSION) of git-svn) does not exist.\n";
-	my ($fh, $ctx) = command_output_pipe(qw/rev-parse --symbolic --all/);
-	while (<$fh>) {
-		my $x = $_;
-		next unless $x =~ s#^refs/remotes/##;
-		chomp $x;
-		next unless -f "$git_dir/$x/info/url";
-		my $u = eval { ::file_to_s("$git_dir/$x/info/url") };
-		next unless $u;
-		my $dn = dirname("$git_dir/svn/$x");
-		mkpath([$dn]) unless -d $dn;
-		if ($x eq 'svn') { # they used 'svn' as GIT_SVN_ID:
-			mkpath(["$git_dir/svn/svn"]);
-			print STDERR " - $git_dir/$x/info => ",
-			                "$git_dir/svn/$x/info\n";
-			rename "$git_dir/$x/info", "$git_dir/svn/$x/info" or
-			       croak "$!: $x";
-			# don't worry too much about these, they probably
-			# don't exist with repos this old (save for index,
-			# and we can easily regenerate that)
-			foreach my $f (qw/unhandled.log index .rev_db/) {
-				rename "$git_dir/$x/$f", "$git_dir/svn/$x/$f";
-			}
-		} else {
-			print STDERR " - $git_dir/$x => $git_dir/svn/$x\n";
-			rename "$git_dir/$x", "$git_dir/svn/$x" or
-			       croak "$!: $x";
-		}
-		$migrated++;
-	}
-	command_close_pipe($fh, $ctx);
-	print STDERR "Done migrating from a git-svn v1 layout\n";
-	$migrated;
-}
-
-sub read_old_urls {
-	my ($l_map, $pfx, $path) = @_;
-	my @dir;
-	foreach (<$path/*>) {
-		if (-r "$_/info/url") {
-			$pfx .= '/' if $pfx && $pfx !~ m!/$!;
-			my $ref_id = $pfx . basename $_;
-			my $url = ::file_to_s("$_/info/url");
-			$l_map->{$ref_id} = $url;
-		} elsif (-d $_) {
-			push @dir, $_;
-		}
-	}
-	foreach (@dir) {
-		my $x = $_;
-		$x =~ s!^\Q$ENV{GIT_DIR}\E/svn/!!o;
-		read_old_urls($l_map, $x, $_);
-	}
-}
-
-sub migrate_from_v2 {
-	my @cfg = command(qw/config -l/);
-	return if grep /^svn-remote\..+\.url=/, @cfg;
-	my %l_map;
-	read_old_urls(\%l_map, '', "$ENV{GIT_DIR}/svn");
-	my $migrated = 0;
-
-	foreach my $ref_id (sort keys %l_map) {
-		eval { Git::SVN->init($l_map{$ref_id}, '', undef, $ref_id) };
-		if ($@) {
-			Git::SVN->init($l_map{$ref_id}, '', $ref_id, $ref_id);
-		}
-		$migrated++;
-	}
-	$migrated;
-}
-
-sub minimize_connections {
-	my $r = Git::SVN::read_all_remotes();
-	my $new_urls = {};
-	my $root_repos = {};
-	foreach my $repo_id (keys %$r) {
-		my $url = $r->{$repo_id}->{url} or next;
-		my $fetch = $r->{$repo_id}->{fetch} or next;
-		my $ra = Git::SVN::Ra->new($url);
-
-		# skip existing cases where we already connect to the root
-		if (($ra->{url} eq $ra->{repos_root}) ||
-		    ($ra->{repos_root} eq $repo_id)) {
-			$root_repos->{$ra->{url}} = $repo_id;
-			next;
-		}
-
-		my $root_ra = Git::SVN::Ra->new($ra->{repos_root});
-		my $root_path = $ra->{url};
-		$root_path =~ s#^\Q$ra->{repos_root}\E(/|$)##;
-		foreach my $path (keys %$fetch) {
-			my $ref_id = $fetch->{$path};
-			my $gs = Git::SVN->new($ref_id, $repo_id, $path);
-
-			# make sure we can read when connecting to
-			# a higher level of a repository
-			my ($last_rev, undef) = $gs->last_rev_commit;
-			if (!defined $last_rev) {
-				$last_rev = eval {
-					$root_ra->get_latest_revnum;
-				};
-				next if $@;
-			}
-			my $new = $root_path;
-			$new .= length $path ? "/$path" : '';
-			eval {
-				$root_ra->get_log([$new], $last_rev, $last_rev,
-			                          0, 0, 1, sub { });
-			};
-			next if $@;
-			$new_urls->{$ra->{repos_root}}->{$new} =
-			        { ref_id => $ref_id,
-				  old_repo_id => $repo_id,
-				  old_path => $path };
-		}
-	}
-
-	my @emptied;
-	foreach my $url (keys %$new_urls) {
-		# see if we can re-use an existing [svn-remote "repo_id"]
-		# instead of creating a(n ugly) new section:
-		my $repo_id = $root_repos->{$url} || $url;
-
-		my $fetch = $new_urls->{$url};
-		foreach my $path (keys %$fetch) {
-			my $x = $fetch->{$path};
-			Git::SVN->init($url, $path, $repo_id, $x->{ref_id});
-			my $pfx = "svn-remote.$x->{old_repo_id}";
-
-			my $old_fetch = quotemeta("$x->{old_path}:".
-			                          "$x->{ref_id}");
-			command_noisy(qw/config --unset/,
-			              "$pfx.fetch", '^'. $old_fetch . '$');
-			delete $r->{$x->{old_repo_id}}->
-			       {fetch}->{$x->{old_path}};
-			if (!keys %{$r->{$x->{old_repo_id}}->{fetch}}) {
-				command_noisy(qw/config --unset/,
-				              "$pfx.url");
-				push @emptied, $x->{old_repo_id}
-			}
-		}
-	}
-	if (@emptied) {
-		my $file = $ENV{GIT_CONFIG} || "$ENV{GIT_DIR}/config";
-		print STDERR <<EOF;
-The following [svn-remote] sections in your config file ($file) are empty
-and can be safely removed:
-EOF
-		print STDERR "[svn-remote \"$_\"]\n" foreach @emptied;
-	}
-}
-
-sub migration_check {
-	migrate_from_v0();
-	migrate_from_v1();
-	migrate_from_v2();
-	minimize_connections() if $_minimize;
-}
-
-package Git::IndexInfo;
-use strict;
-use warnings;
-use Git qw/command_input_pipe command_close_pipe/;
-
-sub new {
-	my ($class) = @_;
-	my ($gui, $ctx) = command_input_pipe(qw/update-index -z --index-info/);
-	bless { gui => $gui, ctx => $ctx, nr => 0}, $class;
-}
-
-sub remove {
-	my ($self, $path) = @_;
-	if (print { $self->{gui} } '0 ', 0 x 40, "\t", $path, "\0") {
-		return ++$self->{nr};
-	}
-	undef;
-}
-
-sub update {
-	my ($self, $mode, $hash, $path) = @_;
-	if (print { $self->{gui} } $mode, ' ', $hash, "\t", $path, "\0") {
-		return ++$self->{nr};
-	}
-	undef;
-}
-
-sub DESTROY {
-	my ($self) = @_;
-	command_close_pipe($self->{gui}, $self->{ctx});
-}
-
-package Git::SVN::GlobSpec;
-use strict;
-use warnings;
-
-sub new {
-	my ($class, $glob, $pattern_ok) = @_;
-	my $re = $glob;
-	$re =~ s!/+$!!g; # no need for trailing slashes
-	my (@left, @right, @patterns);
-	my $state = "left";
-	my $die_msg = "Only one set of wildcard directories " .
-				"(e.g. '*' or '*/*/*') is supported: '$glob'\n";
-	for my $part (split(m|/|, $glob)) {
-		if ($part =~ /\*/ && $part ne "*") {
-			die "Invalid pattern in '$glob': $part\n";
-		} elsif ($pattern_ok && $part =~ /[{}]/ &&
-			 $part !~ /^\{[^{}]+\}/) {
-			die "Invalid pattern in '$glob': $part\n";
-		}
-		if ($part eq "*") {
-			die $die_msg if $state eq "right";
-			$state = "pattern";
-			push(@patterns, "[^/]*");
-		} elsif ($pattern_ok && $part =~ /^\{(.*)\}$/) {
-			die $die_msg if $state eq "right";
-			$state = "pattern";
-			my $p = quotemeta($1);
-			$p =~ s/\\,/|/g;
-			push(@patterns, "(?:$p)");
-		} else {
-			if ($state eq "left") {
-				push(@left, $part);
-			} else {
-				push(@right, $part);
-				$state = "right";
-			}
-		}
-	}
-	my $depth = @patterns;
-	if ($depth == 0) {
-		die "One '*' is needed in glob: '$glob'\n";
-	}
-	my $left = join('/', @left);
-	my $right = join('/', @right);
-	$re = join('/', @patterns);
-	$re = join('\/',
-		   grep(length, quotemeta($left), "($re)", quotemeta($right)));
-	my $left_re = qr/^\/\Q$left\E(\/|$)/;
-	bless { left => $left, right => $right, left_regex => $left_re,
-	        regex => qr/$re/, glob => $glob, depth => $depth }, $class;
-}
-
-sub full_path {
-	my ($self, $path) = @_;
-	return (length $self->{left} ? "$self->{left}/" : '') .
-	       $path . (length $self->{right} ? "/$self->{right}" : '');
-}
-
 __END__
 
 Data structures:
diff --git a/git.c b/git.c
index d232de9..8788b32 100644
--- a/git.c
+++ b/git.c
@@ -256,8 +256,6 @@
 	return ret;
 }
 
-const char git_version_string[] = GIT_VERSION;
-
 #define RUN_SETUP		(1<<0)
 #define RUN_SETUP_GENTLY	(1<<1)
 #define USE_PAGER		(1<<2)
@@ -353,6 +351,7 @@
 		{ "commit-tree", cmd_commit_tree, RUN_SETUP },
 		{ "config", cmd_config, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY },
 		{ "count-objects", cmd_count_objects, RUN_SETUP },
+		{ "credential", cmd_credential, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY },
 		{ "describe", cmd_describe, RUN_SETUP },
 		{ "diff", cmd_diff },
 		{ "diff-files", cmd_diff_files, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
diff --git a/gitk-git/gitk b/gitk-git/gitk
index 22270ce..6f24f53 100755
--- a/gitk-git/gitk
+++ b/gitk-git/gitk
@@ -2038,7 +2038,7 @@
     set file {
 	mc "File" cascade {
 	    {mc "Update" command updatecommits -accelerator F5}
-	    {mc "Reload" command reloadcommits -accelerator Meta1-F5}
+	    {mc "Reload" command reloadcommits -accelerator Shift-F5}
 	    {mc "Reread references" command rereadrefs}
 	    {mc "List references" command showrefs -accelerator F2}
 	    {xx "" separator}
@@ -2495,7 +2495,7 @@
     bindkey ? {dofind -1 1}
     bindkey f nextfile
     bind . <F5> updatecommits
-    bind . <$M1B-F5> reloadcommits
+    bind . <Shift-F5> reloadcommits
     bind . <F2> showrefs
     bind . <Shift-F4> {newview 0}
     catch { bind . <Shift-Key-XF86_Switch_VT_4> {newview 0} }
@@ -10599,7 +10599,7 @@
 }
 
 proc changedrefs {} {
-    global cached_dheads cached_dtags cached_atags
+    global cached_dheads cached_dtags cached_atags cached_tagcontent
     global arctags archeads arcnos arcout idheads idtags
 
     foreach id [concat [array names idheads] [array names idtags]] {
@@ -10611,6 +10611,7 @@
 	    }
 	}
     }
+    catch {unset cached_tagcontent}
     catch {unset cached_dtags}
     catch {unset cached_atags}
     catch {unset cached_dheads}
@@ -10663,7 +10664,7 @@
 }
 
 proc showtag {tag isnew} {
-    global ctext tagcontents tagids linknum tagobjid
+    global ctext cached_tagcontent tagids linknum tagobjid
 
     if {$isnew} {
 	addtohistory [list showtag $tag 0] savectextpos
@@ -10672,13 +10673,13 @@
     clear_ctext
     settabs 0
     set linknum 0
-    if {![info exists tagcontents($tag)]} {
+    if {![info exists cached_tagcontent($tag)]} {
 	catch {
-           set tagcontents($tag) [exec git cat-file tag $tag]
+           set cached_tagcontent($tag) [exec git cat-file tag $tag]
 	}
     }
-    if {[info exists tagcontents($tag)]} {
-	set text $tagcontents($tag)
+    if {[info exists cached_tagcontent($tag)]} {
+	set text $cached_tagcontent($tag)
     } else {
 	set text "[mc "Tag"]: $tag\n[mc "Id"]:  $tagids($tag)"
     }
diff --git a/gitweb/gitweb.perl b/gitweb/gitweb.perl
index a40ed0c..7f8c187 100755
--- a/gitweb/gitweb.perl
+++ b/gitweb/gitweb.perl
@@ -4489,30 +4489,33 @@
 	}
 
 	# print log
-	my $signoff = 0;
-	my $empty = 0;
+	my $skip_blank_line = 0;
 	foreach my $line (@$log) {
-		if ($line =~ m/^ *(signed[ \-]off[ \-]by[ :]|acked[ \-]by[ :]|cc[ :])/i) {
-			$signoff = 1;
-			$empty = 0;
+		if ($line =~ m/^\s*([A-Z][-A-Za-z]*-[Bb]y|C[Cc]): /) {
 			if (! $opts{'-remove_signoff'}) {
 				print "<span class=\"signoff\">" . esc_html($line) . "</span><br/>\n";
-				next;
-			} else {
-				# remove signoff lines
-				next;
+				$skip_blank_line = 1;
 			}
-		} else {
-			$signoff = 0;
+			next;
+		}
+
+		if ($line =~ m,\s*([a-z]*link): (https?://\S+),i) {
+			if (! $opts{'-remove_signoff'}) {
+				print "<span class=\"signoff\">" . esc_html($1) . ": " .
+					"<a href=\"" . esc_html($2) . "\">" . esc_html($2) . "</a>" .
+					"</span><br/>\n";
+				$skip_blank_line = 1;
+			}
+			next;
 		}
 
 		# print only one empty line
 		# do not print empty line after signoff
 		if ($line eq "") {
-			next if ($empty || $signoff);
-			$empty = 1;
+			next if ($skip_blank_line);
+			$skip_blank_line = 1;
 		} else {
-			$empty = 0;
+			$skip_blank_line = 0;
 		}
 
 		print format_log_line_html($line) . "<br/>\n";
@@ -4520,7 +4523,7 @@
 
 	if ($opts{'-final_empty_line'}) {
 		# end with single empty line
-		print "<br/>\n" unless $empty;
+		print "<br/>\n" unless $skip_blank_line;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/grep.c b/grep.c
index 04e3ec6..898be6e 100644
--- a/grep.c
+++ b/grep.c
@@ -3,6 +3,10 @@
 #include "userdiff.h"
 #include "xdiff-interface.h"
 
+static int grep_source_load(struct grep_source *gs);
+static int grep_source_is_binary(struct grep_source *gs);
+
+
 static struct grep_pat *create_grep_pat(const char *pat, size_t patlen,
 					const char *origin, int no,
 					enum grep_pat_token t,
@@ -332,6 +336,87 @@
 	return compile_pattern_or(list);
 }
 
+static void indent(int in)
+{
+	while (in-- > 0)
+		fputc(' ', stderr);
+}
+
+static void dump_grep_pat(struct grep_pat *p)
+{
+	switch (p->token) {
+	case GREP_AND: fprintf(stderr, "*and*"); break;
+	case GREP_OPEN_PAREN: fprintf(stderr, "*(*"); break;
+	case GREP_CLOSE_PAREN: fprintf(stderr, "*)*"); break;
+	case GREP_NOT: fprintf(stderr, "*not*"); break;
+	case GREP_OR: fprintf(stderr, "*or*"); break;
+
+	case GREP_PATTERN: fprintf(stderr, "pattern"); break;
+	case GREP_PATTERN_HEAD: fprintf(stderr, "pattern_head"); break;
+	case GREP_PATTERN_BODY: fprintf(stderr, "pattern_body"); break;
+	}
+
+	switch (p->token) {
+	default: break;
+	case GREP_PATTERN_HEAD:
+		fprintf(stderr, "<head %d>", p->field); break;
+	case GREP_PATTERN_BODY:
+		fprintf(stderr, "<body>"); break;
+	}
+	switch (p->token) {
+	default: break;
+	case GREP_PATTERN_HEAD:
+	case GREP_PATTERN_BODY:
+	case GREP_PATTERN:
+		fprintf(stderr, "%.*s", (int)p->patternlen, p->pattern);
+		break;
+	}
+	fputc('\n', stderr);
+}
+
+static void dump_grep_expression_1(struct grep_expr *x, int in)
+{
+	indent(in);
+	switch (x->node) {
+	case GREP_NODE_TRUE:
+		fprintf(stderr, "true\n");
+		break;
+	case GREP_NODE_ATOM:
+		dump_grep_pat(x->u.atom);
+		break;
+	case GREP_NODE_NOT:
+		fprintf(stderr, "(not\n");
+		dump_grep_expression_1(x->u.unary, in+1);
+		indent(in);
+		fprintf(stderr, ")\n");
+		break;
+	case GREP_NODE_AND:
+		fprintf(stderr, "(and\n");
+		dump_grep_expression_1(x->u.binary.left, in+1);
+		dump_grep_expression_1(x->u.binary.right, in+1);
+		indent(in);
+		fprintf(stderr, ")\n");
+		break;
+	case GREP_NODE_OR:
+		fprintf(stderr, "(or\n");
+		dump_grep_expression_1(x->u.binary.left, in+1);
+		dump_grep_expression_1(x->u.binary.right, in+1);
+		indent(in);
+		fprintf(stderr, ")\n");
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+static void dump_grep_expression(struct grep_opt *opt)
+{
+	struct grep_expr *x = opt->pattern_expression;
+
+	if (opt->all_match)
+		fprintf(stderr, "[all-match]\n");
+	dump_grep_expression_1(x, 0);
+	fflush(NULL);
+}
+
 static struct grep_expr *grep_true_expr(void)
 {
 	struct grep_expr *z = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*z));
@@ -395,7 +480,23 @@
 	return header_expr;
 }
 
-void compile_grep_patterns(struct grep_opt *opt)
+static struct grep_expr *grep_splice_or(struct grep_expr *x, struct grep_expr *y)
+{
+	struct grep_expr *z = x;
+
+	while (x) {
+		assert(x->node == GREP_NODE_OR);
+		if (x->u.binary.right &&
+		    x->u.binary.right->node == GREP_NODE_TRUE) {
+			x->u.binary.right = y;
+			break;
+		}
+		x = x->u.binary.right;
+	}
+	return z;
+}
+
+static void compile_grep_patterns_real(struct grep_opt *opt)
 {
 	struct grep_pat *p;
 	struct grep_expr *header_expr = prep_header_patterns(opt);
@@ -415,7 +516,7 @@
 
 	if (opt->all_match || header_expr)
 		opt->extended = 1;
-	else if (!opt->extended)
+	else if (!opt->extended && !opt->debug)
 		return;
 
 	p = opt->pattern_list;
@@ -429,12 +530,22 @@
 
 	if (!opt->pattern_expression)
 		opt->pattern_expression = header_expr;
+	else if (opt->all_match)
+		opt->pattern_expression = grep_splice_or(header_expr,
+							 opt->pattern_expression);
 	else
 		opt->pattern_expression = grep_or_expr(opt->pattern_expression,
 						       header_expr);
 	opt->all_match = 1;
 }
 
+void compile_grep_patterns(struct grep_opt *opt)
+{
+	compile_grep_patterns_real(opt);
+	if (opt->debug)
+		dump_grep_expression(opt);
+}
+
 static void free_pattern_expr(struct grep_expr *x)
 {
 	switch (x->node) {
@@ -1358,7 +1469,7 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
-int grep_source_load(struct grep_source *gs)
+static int grep_source_load(struct grep_source *gs)
 {
 	if (gs->buf)
 		return 0;
@@ -1386,7 +1497,7 @@
 	grep_attr_unlock();
 }
 
-int grep_source_is_binary(struct grep_source *gs)
+static int grep_source_is_binary(struct grep_source *gs)
 {
 	grep_source_load_driver(gs);
 	if (gs->driver->binary != -1)
diff --git a/grep.h b/grep.h
index ed7de6b..d66b197 100644
--- a/grep.h
+++ b/grep.h
@@ -90,6 +90,7 @@
 	int word_regexp;
 	int fixed;
 	int all_match;
+	int debug;
 #define GREP_BINARY_DEFAULT	0
 #define GREP_BINARY_NOMATCH	1
 #define GREP_BINARY_TEXT	2
@@ -148,11 +149,10 @@
 
 void grep_source_init(struct grep_source *gs, enum grep_source_type type,
 		      const char *name, const void *identifier);
-int grep_source_load(struct grep_source *gs);
 void grep_source_clear_data(struct grep_source *gs);
 void grep_source_clear(struct grep_source *gs);
 void grep_source_load_driver(struct grep_source *gs);
-int grep_source_is_binary(struct grep_source *gs);
+
 
 int grep_source(struct grep_opt *opt, struct grep_source *gs);
 
diff --git a/help.c b/help.c
index 6012c07..2a42ec6 100644
--- a/help.c
+++ b/help.c
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
 #include "common-cmds.h"
 #include "string-list.h"
 #include "column.h"
+#include "version.h"
 
 void add_cmdname(struct cmdnames *cmds, const char *name, int len)
 {
@@ -43,9 +44,12 @@
 	if (!cmds->cnt)
 		return;
 
-	for (i = j = 1; i < cmds->cnt; i++)
-		if (strcmp(cmds->names[i]->name, cmds->names[i-1]->name))
+	for (i = j = 1; i < cmds->cnt; i++) {
+		if (!strcmp(cmds->names[i]->name, cmds->names[j-1]->name))
+			free(cmds->names[i]);
+		else
 			cmds->names[j++] = cmds->names[i];
+	}
 
 	cmds->cnt = j;
 }
@@ -60,9 +64,10 @@
 		cmp = strcmp(cmds->names[ci]->name, excludes->names[ei]->name);
 		if (cmp < 0)
 			cmds->names[cj++] = cmds->names[ci++];
-		else if (cmp == 0)
-			ci++, ei++;
-		else if (cmp > 0)
+		else if (cmp == 0) {
+			ei++;
+			free(cmds->names[ci++]);
+		} else if (cmp > 0)
 			ei++;
 	}
 
diff --git a/http.c b/http.c
index 0a27b14..345c171 100644
--- a/http.c
+++ b/http.c
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 #include "run-command.h"
 #include "url.h"
 #include "credential.h"
+#include "version.h"
 
 int active_requests;
 int http_is_verbose;
@@ -299,7 +300,7 @@
 		curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, 1);
 
 	curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_USERAGENT,
-		user_agent ? user_agent : GIT_HTTP_USER_AGENT);
+		user_agent ? user_agent : git_user_agent());
 
 	if (curl_ftp_no_epsv)
 		curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_FTP_USE_EPSV, 0);
@@ -763,10 +764,12 @@
 			return HTTP_REAUTH;
 		}
 	} else {
+#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070c00
 		if (!curl_errorstr[0])
 			strlcpy(curl_errorstr,
 				curl_easy_strerror(results->curl_result),
 				sizeof(curl_errorstr));
+#endif
 		return HTTP_ERROR;
 	}
 }
@@ -815,6 +818,7 @@
 
 	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_URL, url);
 	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, headers);
+	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_ENCODING, "gzip");
 
 	if (start_active_slot(slot)) {
 		run_active_slot(slot);
diff --git a/ident.c b/ident.c
index 443c075..484e0a9 100644
--- a/ident.c
+++ b/ident.c
@@ -210,8 +210,10 @@
 			split->name_end = cp + 1;
 			break;
 		}
-	if (!split->name_end)
-		return status;
+	if (!split->name_end) {
+		/* no human readable name */
+		split->name_end = split->name_begin;
+	}
 
 	for (cp = split->mail_begin; cp < line + len; cp++)
 		if (*cp == '>') {
diff --git a/merge-recursive.c b/merge-recursive.c
index e02da35..7866ca1 100644
--- a/merge-recursive.c
+++ b/merge-recursive.c
@@ -187,7 +187,7 @@
 	else {
 		printf("%s ", find_unique_abbrev(commit->object.sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
 		if (parse_commit(commit) != 0)
-			printf("(bad commit)\n");
+			printf(_("(bad commit)\n"));
 		else {
 			const char *title;
 			int len = find_commit_subject(commit->buffer, &title);
@@ -203,7 +203,7 @@
 	struct cache_entry *ce;
 	ce = make_cache_entry(mode, sha1 ? sha1 : null_sha1, path, stage, refresh);
 	if (!ce)
-		return error("addinfo_cache failed for path '%s'", path);
+		return error(_("addinfo_cache failed for path '%s'"), path);
 	return add_cache_entry(ce, options);
 }
 
@@ -265,7 +265,7 @@
 	if (!cache_tree_fully_valid(active_cache_tree) &&
 	    cache_tree_update(active_cache_tree,
 			      active_cache, active_nr, 0) < 0)
-		die("error building trees");
+		die(_("error building trees"));
 
 	result = lookup_tree(active_cache_tree->sha1);
 
@@ -669,7 +669,7 @@
 static int make_room_for_path(struct merge_options *o, const char *path)
 {
 	int status, i;
-	const char *msg = "failed to create path '%s'%s";
+	const char *msg = _("failed to create path '%s'%s");
 
 	/* Unlink any D/F conflict files that are in the way */
 	for (i = 0; i < o->df_conflict_file_set.nr; i++) {
@@ -680,7 +680,7 @@
 		    path[df_pathlen] == '/' &&
 		    strncmp(path, df_path, df_pathlen) == 0) {
 			output(o, 3,
-			       "Removing %s to make room for subdirectory\n",
+			       _("Removing %s to make room for subdirectory\n"),
 			       df_path);
 			unlink(df_path);
 			unsorted_string_list_delete_item(&o->df_conflict_file_set,
@@ -694,7 +694,7 @@
 	if (status) {
 		if (status == -3) {
 			/* something else exists */
-			error(msg, path, ": perhaps a D/F conflict?");
+			error(msg, path, _(": perhaps a D/F conflict?"));
 			return -1;
 		}
 		die(msg, path, "");
@@ -705,7 +705,7 @@
 	 * tracking it.
 	 */
 	if (would_lose_untracked(path))
-		return error("refusing to lose untracked file at '%s'",
+		return error(_("refusing to lose untracked file at '%s'"),
 			     path);
 
 	/* Successful unlink is good.. */
@@ -715,7 +715,7 @@
 	if (errno == ENOENT)
 		return 0;
 	/* .. but not some other error (who really cares what?) */
-	return error(msg, path, ": perhaps a D/F conflict?");
+	return error(msg, path, _(": perhaps a D/F conflict?"));
 }
 
 static void update_file_flags(struct merge_options *o,
@@ -745,9 +745,9 @@
 
 		buf = read_sha1_file(sha, &type, &size);
 		if (!buf)
-			die("cannot read object %s '%s'", sha1_to_hex(sha), path);
+			die(_("cannot read object %s '%s'"), sha1_to_hex(sha), path);
 		if (type != OBJ_BLOB)
-			die("blob expected for %s '%s'", sha1_to_hex(sha), path);
+			die(_("blob expected for %s '%s'"), sha1_to_hex(sha), path);
 		if (S_ISREG(mode)) {
 			struct strbuf strbuf = STRBUF_INIT;
 			if (convert_to_working_tree(path, buf, size, &strbuf)) {
@@ -770,7 +770,7 @@
 				mode = 0666;
 			fd = open(path, O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC | O_CREAT, mode);
 			if (fd < 0)
-				die_errno("failed to open '%s'", path);
+				die_errno(_("failed to open '%s'"), path);
 			write_in_full(fd, buf, size);
 			close(fd);
 		} else if (S_ISLNK(mode)) {
@@ -778,10 +778,10 @@
 			safe_create_leading_directories_const(path);
 			unlink(path);
 			if (symlink(lnk, path))
-				die_errno("failed to symlink '%s'", path);
+				die_errno(_("failed to symlink '%s'"), path);
 			free(lnk);
 		} else
-			die("do not know what to do with %06o %s '%s'",
+			die(_("do not know what to do with %06o %s '%s'"),
 			    mode, sha1_to_hex(sha), path);
 		free(buf);
 	}
@@ -918,11 +918,11 @@
 						  branch1, branch2);
 
 			if ((merge_status < 0) || !result_buf.ptr)
-				die("Failed to execute internal merge");
+				die(_("Failed to execute internal merge"));
 
 			if (write_sha1_file(result_buf.ptr, result_buf.size,
 					    blob_type, result.sha))
-				die("Unable to add %s to database",
+				die(_("Unable to add %s to database"),
 				    a->path);
 
 			free(result_buf.ptr);
@@ -938,7 +938,7 @@
 			if (!sha_eq(a->sha1, b->sha1))
 				result.clean = 0;
 		} else {
-			die("unsupported object type in the tree");
+			die(_("unsupported object type in the tree"));
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -1016,22 +1016,32 @@
 		remove_file_from_cache(path);
 		update_file(o, 0, o_sha, o_mode, renamed ? renamed : path);
 	} else if (!a_sha) {
-		output(o, 1, "CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s "
-		       "and %s in %s. Version %s of %s left in tree%s%s.",
-		       change, path, o->branch1,
-		       change_past, o->branch2, o->branch2, path,
-		       NULL == renamed ? "" : " at ",
-		       NULL == renamed ? "" : renamed);
-		update_file(o, 0, b_sha, b_mode, renamed ? renamed : path);
+		if (!renamed) {
+			output(o, 1, _("CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s "
+			       "and %s in %s. Version %s of %s left in tree."),
+			       change, path, o->branch1, change_past,
+			       o->branch2, o->branch2, path);
+			update_file(o, 0, b_sha, b_mode, path);
+		} else {
+			output(o, 1, _("CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s "
+			       "and %s in %s. Version %s of %s left in tree at %s."),
+			       change, path, o->branch1, change_past,
+			       o->branch2, o->branch2, path, renamed);
+			update_file(o, 0, b_sha, b_mode, renamed);
+		}
 	} else {
-		output(o, 1, "CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s "
-		       "and %s in %s. Version %s of %s left in tree%s%s.",
-		       change, path, o->branch2,
-		       change_past, o->branch1, o->branch1, path,
-		       NULL == renamed ? "" : " at ",
-		       NULL == renamed ? "" : renamed);
-		if (renamed)
+		if (!renamed) {
+			output(o, 1, _("CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s "
+			       "and %s in %s. Version %s of %s left in tree."),
+			       change, path, o->branch2, change_past,
+			       o->branch1, o->branch1, path);
+		} else {
+			output(o, 1, _("CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s "
+			       "and %s in %s. Version %s of %s left in tree at %s."),
+			       change, path, o->branch2, change_past,
+			       o->branch1, o->branch1, path, renamed);
 			update_file(o, 0, a_sha, a_mode, renamed);
+		}
 		/*
 		 * No need to call update_file() on path when !renamed, since
 		 * that would needlessly touch path.  We could call
@@ -1067,7 +1077,7 @@
 			     orig->sha1, orig->mode,
 			     a_sha, a_mode,
 			     b_sha, b_mode,
-			     "rename", "renamed");
+			     _("rename"), _("renamed"));
 
 	if (o->call_depth) {
 		remove_file_from_cache(dest->path);
@@ -1123,7 +1133,7 @@
 	} else {
 		if (dir_in_way(rename->path, !o->call_depth)) {
 			dst_name = unique_path(o, rename->path, cur_branch);
-			output(o, 1, "%s is a directory in %s adding as %s instead",
+			output(o, 1, _("%s is a directory in %s adding as %s instead"),
 			       rename->path, other_branch, dst_name);
 		}
 	}
@@ -1145,12 +1155,12 @@
 	struct diff_filespec *a = ci->pair1->two;
 	struct diff_filespec *b = ci->pair2->two;
 
-	output(o, 1, "CONFLICT (rename/rename): "
+	output(o, 1, _("CONFLICT (rename/rename): "
 	       "Rename \"%s\"->\"%s\" in branch \"%s\" "
-	       "rename \"%s\"->\"%s\" in \"%s\"%s",
+	       "rename \"%s\"->\"%s\" in \"%s\"%s"),
 	       one->path, a->path, ci->branch1,
 	       one->path, b->path, ci->branch2,
-	       o->call_depth ? " (left unresolved)" : "");
+	       o->call_depth ? _(" (left unresolved)") : "");
 	if (o->call_depth) {
 		struct merge_file_info mfi;
 		struct diff_filespec other;
@@ -1204,9 +1214,9 @@
 	struct merge_file_info mfi_c1;
 	struct merge_file_info mfi_c2;
 
-	output(o, 1, "CONFLICT (rename/rename): "
+	output(o, 1, _("CONFLICT (rename/rename): "
 	       "Rename %s->%s in %s. "
-	       "Rename %s->%s in %s",
+	       "Rename %s->%s in %s"),
 	       a->path, c1->path, ci->branch1,
 	       b->path, c2->path, ci->branch2);
 
@@ -1234,7 +1244,7 @@
 	} else {
 		char *new_path1 = unique_path(o, path, ci->branch1);
 		char *new_path2 = unique_path(o, path, ci->branch2);
-		output(o, 1, "Renaming %s to %s and %s to %s instead",
+		output(o, 1, _("Renaming %s to %s and %s to %s instead"),
 		       a->path, new_path1, b->path, new_path2);
 		remove_file(o, 0, path, 0);
 		update_file(o, 0, mfi_c1.sha, mfi_c1.mode, new_path1);
@@ -1433,8 +1443,8 @@
 			} else if (!sha_eq(dst_other.sha1, null_sha1)) {
 				clean_merge = 0;
 				try_merge = 1;
-				output(o, 1, "CONFLICT (rename/add): Rename %s->%s in %s. "
-				       "%s added in %s",
+				output(o, 1, _("CONFLICT (rename/add): Rename %s->%s in %s. "
+				       "%s added in %s"),
 				       ren1_src, ren1_dst, branch1,
 				       ren1_dst, branch2);
 				if (o->call_depth) {
@@ -1443,12 +1453,12 @@
 							 ren1->pair->two->sha1, ren1->pair->two->mode,
 							 dst_other.sha1, dst_other.mode,
 							 branch1, branch2);
-					output(o, 1, "Adding merged %s", ren1_dst);
+					output(o, 1, _("Adding merged %s"), ren1_dst);
 					update_file(o, 0, mfi.sha, mfi.mode, ren1_dst);
 					try_merge = 0;
 				} else {
 					char *new_path = unique_path(o, ren1_dst, branch2);
-					output(o, 1, "Adding as %s instead", new_path);
+					output(o, 1, _("Adding as %s instead"), new_path);
 					update_file(o, 0, dst_other.sha1, dst_other.mode, new_path);
 					free(new_path);
 				}
@@ -1499,10 +1509,10 @@
 	unsigned long size;
 	buf = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, &size);
 	if (!buf)
-		return error("cannot read object %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+		return error(_("cannot read object %s"), sha1_to_hex(sha1));
 	if (type != OBJ_BLOB) {
 		free(buf);
-		return error("object %s is not a blob", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+		return error(_("object %s is not a blob"), sha1_to_hex(sha1));
 	}
 	strbuf_attach(dst, buf, size, size + 1);
 	return 0;
@@ -1550,7 +1560,7 @@
 			     o_sha, o_mode,
 			     a_sha, a_mode,
 			     b_sha, b_mode,
-			     "modify", "modified");
+			     _("modify"), _("modified"));
 }
 
 static int merge_content(struct merge_options *o,
@@ -1560,14 +1570,14 @@
 			 unsigned char *b_sha, int b_mode,
 			 struct rename_conflict_info *rename_conflict_info)
 {
-	const char *reason = "content";
+	const char *reason = _("content");
 	const char *path1 = NULL, *path2 = NULL;
 	struct merge_file_info mfi;
 	struct diff_filespec one, a, b;
 	unsigned df_conflict_remains = 0;
 
 	if (!o_sha) {
-		reason = "add/add";
+		reason = _("add/add");
 		o_sha = (unsigned char *)null_sha1;
 	}
 	one.path = a.path = b.path = (char *)path;
@@ -1601,7 +1611,7 @@
 	if (mfi.clean && !df_conflict_remains &&
 	    sha_eq(mfi.sha, a_sha) && mfi.mode == a_mode) {
 		int path_renamed_outside_HEAD;
-		output(o, 3, "Skipped %s (merged same as existing)", path);
+		output(o, 3, _("Skipped %s (merged same as existing)"), path);
 		/*
 		 * The content merge resulted in the same file contents we
 		 * already had.  We can return early if those file contents
@@ -1615,12 +1625,12 @@
 			return mfi.clean;
 		}
 	} else
-		output(o, 2, "Auto-merging %s", path);
+		output(o, 2, _("Auto-merging %s"), path);
 
 	if (!mfi.clean) {
 		if (S_ISGITLINK(mfi.mode))
-			reason = "submodule";
-		output(o, 1, "CONFLICT (%s): Merge conflict in %s",
+			reason = _("submodule");
+		output(o, 1, _("CONFLICT (%s): Merge conflict in %s"),
 				reason, path);
 		if (rename_conflict_info && !df_conflict_remains)
 			update_stages(path, &one, &a, &b);
@@ -1646,7 +1656,7 @@
 
 		}
 		new_path = unique_path(o, path, rename_conflict_info->branch1);
-		output(o, 1, "Adding as %s instead", new_path);
+		output(o, 1, _("Adding as %s instead"), new_path);
 		update_file(o, 0, mfi.sha, mfi.mode, new_path);
 		free(new_path);
 		mfi.clean = 0;
@@ -1710,7 +1720,7 @@
 			/* Deleted in both or deleted in one and
 			 * unchanged in the other */
 			if (a_sha)
-				output(o, 2, "Removing %s", path);
+				output(o, 2, _("Removing %s"), path);
 			/* do not touch working file if it did not exist */
 			remove_file(o, 1, path, !a_sha);
 		} else {
@@ -1735,19 +1745,19 @@
 			other_branch = o->branch2;
 			mode = a_mode;
 			sha = a_sha;
-			conf = "file/directory";
+			conf = _("file/directory");
 		} else {
 			add_branch = o->branch2;
 			other_branch = o->branch1;
 			mode = b_mode;
 			sha = b_sha;
-			conf = "directory/file";
+			conf = _("directory/file");
 		}
 		if (dir_in_way(path, !o->call_depth)) {
 			char *new_path = unique_path(o, path, add_branch);
 			clean_merge = 0;
-			output(o, 1, "CONFLICT (%s): There is a directory with name %s in %s. "
-			       "Adding %s as %s",
+			output(o, 1, _("CONFLICT (%s): There is a directory with name %s in %s. "
+			       "Adding %s as %s"),
 			       conf, path, other_branch, path, new_path);
 			if (o->call_depth)
 				remove_file_from_cache(path);
@@ -1756,7 +1766,7 @@
 				remove_file_from_cache(path);
 			free(new_path);
 		} else {
-			output(o, 2, "Adding %s", path);
+			output(o, 2, _("Adding %s"), path);
 			/* do not overwrite file if already present */
 			update_file_flags(o, sha, mode, path, 1, !a_sha);
 		}
@@ -1773,7 +1783,7 @@
 		 */
 		remove_file(o, 1, path, !a_mode);
 	} else
-		die("Fatal merge failure, shouldn't happen.");
+		die(_("Fatal merge failure, shouldn't happen."));
 
 	return clean_merge;
 }
@@ -1792,7 +1802,7 @@
 	}
 
 	if (sha_eq(common->object.sha1, merge->object.sha1)) {
-		output(o, 0, "Already up-to-date!");
+		output(o, 0, _("Already up-to-date!"));
 		*result = head;
 		return 1;
 	}
@@ -1801,7 +1811,7 @@
 
 	if (code != 0) {
 		if (show(o, 4) || o->call_depth)
-			die("merging of trees %s and %s failed",
+			die(_("merging of trees %s and %s failed"),
 			    sha1_to_hex(head->object.sha1),
 			    sha1_to_hex(merge->object.sha1));
 		else
@@ -1831,7 +1841,7 @@
 		for (i = 0; i < entries->nr; i++) {
 			struct stage_data *e = entries->items[i].util;
 			if (!e->processed)
-				die("Unprocessed path??? %s",
+				die(_("Unprocessed path??? %s"),
 				    entries->items[i].string);
 		}
 
@@ -1876,7 +1886,7 @@
 	int clean;
 
 	if (show(o, 4)) {
-		output(o, 4, "Merging:");
+		output(o, 4, _("Merging:"));
 		output_commit_title(o, h1);
 		output_commit_title(o, h2);
 	}
@@ -1887,7 +1897,10 @@
 	}
 
 	if (show(o, 5)) {
-		output(o, 5, "found %u common ancestor(s):", commit_list_count(ca));
+		unsigned cnt = commit_list_count(ca);
+
+		output(o, 5, Q_("found %u common ancestor:",
+				"found %u common ancestors:", cnt), cnt);
 		for (iter = ca; iter; iter = iter->next)
 			output_commit_title(o, iter->item);
 	}
@@ -1923,7 +1936,7 @@
 		o->call_depth--;
 
 		if (!merged_common_ancestors)
-			die("merge returned no commit");
+			die(_("merge returned no commit"));
 	}
 
 	discard_cache();
@@ -1980,7 +1993,7 @@
 		for (i = 0; i < num_base_list; ++i) {
 			struct commit *base;
 			if (!(base = get_ref(base_list[i], sha1_to_hex(base_list[i]))))
-				return error("Could not parse object '%s'",
+				return error(_("Could not parse object '%s'"),
 					sha1_to_hex(base_list[i]));
 			commit_list_insert(base, &ca);
 		}
@@ -1992,7 +2005,7 @@
 	if (active_cache_changed &&
 			(write_cache(index_fd, active_cache, active_nr) ||
 			 commit_locked_index(lock)))
-		return error("Unable to write index.");
+		return error(_("Unable to write index."));
 
 	return clean ? 0 : 1;
 }
diff --git a/notes-merge.c b/notes-merge.c
index 7d62904..0f67bd3 100644
--- a/notes-merge.c
+++ b/notes-merge.c
@@ -522,8 +522,10 @@
 	free(changes);
 
 	if (o->verbosity >= 4)
-		printf("Merge result: %i unmerged notes and a %s notes tree\n",
-			conflicts, t->dirty ? "dirty" : "clean");
+		printf(t->dirty ?
+		       "Merge result: %i unmerged notes and a dirty notes tree\n" :
+		       "Merge result: %i unmerged notes and a clean notes tree\n",
+		       conflicts);
 
 	return conflicts ? -1 : 1;
 }
diff --git a/parse-options.c b/parse-options.c
index ab70c29..c1c66bd 100644
--- a/parse-options.c
+++ b/parse-options.c
@@ -476,6 +476,7 @@
 		usage_with_options(usagestr, options);
 	}
 
+	precompose_argv(argc, argv);
 	return parse_options_end(&ctx);
 }
 
diff --git a/path.c b/path.c
index 6f2aa69..66acd24 100644
--- a/path.c
+++ b/path.c
@@ -87,6 +87,21 @@
 	return xstrdup(path);
 }
 
+char *mkpathdup(const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+	char *path;
+	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+	va_list args;
+
+	va_start(args, fmt);
+	strbuf_vaddf(&sb, fmt, args);
+	va_end(args);
+	path = xstrdup(cleanup_path(sb.buf));
+
+	strbuf_release(&sb);
+	return path;
+}
+
 char *mkpath(const char *fmt, ...)
 {
 	va_list args;
@@ -122,6 +137,32 @@
 	return cleanup_path(pathname);
 }
 
+void home_config_paths(char **global, char **xdg, char *file)
+{
+	char *xdg_home = getenv("XDG_CONFIG_HOME");
+	char *home = getenv("HOME");
+	char *to_free = NULL;
+
+	if (!home) {
+		if (global)
+			*global = NULL;
+	} else {
+		if (!xdg_home) {
+			to_free = mkpathdup("%s/.config", home);
+			xdg_home = to_free;
+		}
+		if (global)
+			*global = mkpathdup("%s/.gitconfig", home);
+	}
+
+	if (!xdg_home)
+		*xdg = NULL;
+	else
+		*xdg = mkpathdup("%s/git/%s", xdg_home, file);
+
+	free(to_free);
+}
+
 char *git_path_submodule(const char *path, const char *fmt, ...)
 {
 	char *pathname = get_pathname();
diff --git a/perl/.gitignore b/perl/.gitignore
index d5c6e22..0f1fc27 100644
--- a/perl/.gitignore
+++ b/perl/.gitignore
@@ -5,3 +5,4 @@
 blib
 blibdirs
 pm_to_blib
+PM.stamp
diff --git a/perl/Git/IndexInfo.pm b/perl/Git/IndexInfo.pm
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a43108c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/perl/Git/IndexInfo.pm
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+package Git::IndexInfo;
+use strict;
+use warnings;
+use Git qw/command_input_pipe command_close_pipe/;
+
+sub new {
+	my ($class) = @_;
+	my ($gui, $ctx) = command_input_pipe(qw/update-index -z --index-info/);
+	bless { gui => $gui, ctx => $ctx, nr => 0}, $class;
+}
+
+sub remove {
+	my ($self, $path) = @_;
+	if (print { $self->{gui} } '0 ', 0 x 40, "\t", $path, "\0") {
+		return ++$self->{nr};
+	}
+	undef;
+}
+
+sub update {
+	my ($self, $mode, $hash, $path) = @_;
+	if (print { $self->{gui} } $mode, ' ', $hash, "\t", $path, "\0") {
+		return ++$self->{nr};
+	}
+	undef;
+}
+
+sub DESTROY {
+	my ($self) = @_;
+	command_close_pipe($self->{gui}, $self->{ctx});
+}
+
+1;
diff --git a/perl/Git/SVN.pm b/perl/Git/SVN.pm
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8478d0c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/perl/Git/SVN.pm
@@ -0,0 +1,2349 @@
+package Git::SVN;
+use strict;
+use warnings;
+use Fcntl qw/:DEFAULT :seek/;
+use constant rev_map_fmt => 'NH40';
+use vars qw/$_no_metadata
+            $_repack $_repack_flags $_use_svm_props $_head
+            $_use_svnsync_props $no_reuse_existing
+	    $_use_log_author $_add_author_from $_localtime/;
+use Carp qw/croak/;
+use File::Path qw/mkpath/;
+use File::Copy qw/copy/;
+use IPC::Open3;
+use Time::Local;
+use Memoize;  # core since 5.8.0, Jul 2002
+use Memoize::Storable;
+use POSIX qw(:signal_h);
+
+use Git qw(
+    command
+    command_oneline
+    command_noisy
+    command_output_pipe
+    command_close_pipe
+);
+use Git::SVN::Utils qw(fatal can_compress);
+
+my $can_use_yaml;
+BEGIN {
+	$can_use_yaml = eval { require Git::SVN::Memoize::YAML; 1};
+}
+
+our $_follow_parent  = 1;
+our $_minimize_url   = 'unset';
+our $default_repo_id = 'svn';
+our $default_ref_id  = $ENV{GIT_SVN_ID} || 'git-svn';
+
+my ($_gc_nr, $_gc_period);
+
+# properties that we do not log:
+my %SKIP_PROP;
+BEGIN {
+	%SKIP_PROP = map { $_ => 1 } qw/svn:wc:ra_dav:version-url
+	                                svn:special svn:executable
+	                                svn:entry:committed-rev
+	                                svn:entry:last-author
+	                                svn:entry:uuid
+	                                svn:entry:committed-date/;
+
+	# some options are read globally, but can be overridden locally
+	# per [svn-remote "..."] section.  Command-line options will *NOT*
+	# override options set in an [svn-remote "..."] section
+	no strict 'refs';
+	for my $option (qw/follow_parent no_metadata use_svm_props
+			   use_svnsync_props/) {
+		my $key = $option;
+		$key =~ tr/_//d;
+		my $prop = "-$option";
+		*$option = sub {
+			my ($self) = @_;
+			return $self->{$prop} if exists $self->{$prop};
+			my $k = "svn-remote.$self->{repo_id}.$key";
+			eval { command_oneline(qw/config --get/, $k) };
+			if ($@) {
+				$self->{$prop} = ${"Git::SVN::_$option"};
+			} else {
+				my $v = command_oneline(qw/config --bool/,$k);
+				$self->{$prop} = $v eq 'false' ? 0 : 1;
+			}
+			return $self->{$prop};
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+
+my (%LOCKFILES, %INDEX_FILES);
+END {
+	unlink keys %LOCKFILES if %LOCKFILES;
+	unlink keys %INDEX_FILES if %INDEX_FILES;
+}
+
+sub resolve_local_globs {
+	my ($url, $fetch, $glob_spec) = @_;
+	return unless defined $glob_spec;
+	my $ref = $glob_spec->{ref};
+	my $path = $glob_spec->{path};
+	foreach (command(qw#for-each-ref --format=%(refname) refs/#)) {
+		next unless m#^$ref->{regex}$#;
+		my $p = $1;
+		my $pathname = desanitize_refname($path->full_path($p));
+		my $refname = desanitize_refname($ref->full_path($p));
+		if (my $existing = $fetch->{$pathname}) {
+			if ($existing ne $refname) {
+				die "Refspec conflict:\n",
+				    "existing: $existing\n",
+				    " globbed: $refname\n";
+			}
+			my $u = (::cmt_metadata("$refname"))[0];
+			$u =~ s!^\Q$url\E(/|$)!! or die
+			  "$refname: '$url' not found in '$u'\n";
+			if ($pathname ne $u) {
+				warn "W: Refspec glob conflict ",
+				     "(ref: $refname):\n",
+				     "expected path: $pathname\n",
+				     "    real path: $u\n",
+				     "Continuing ahead with $u\n";
+				next;
+			}
+		} else {
+			$fetch->{$pathname} = $refname;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+sub parse_revision_argument {
+	my ($base, $head) = @_;
+	if (!defined $::_revision || $::_revision eq 'BASE:HEAD') {
+		return ($base, $head);
+	}
+	return ($1, $2) if ($::_revision =~ /^(\d+):(\d+)$/);
+	return ($::_revision, $::_revision) if ($::_revision =~ /^\d+$/);
+	return ($head, $head) if ($::_revision eq 'HEAD');
+	return ($base, $1) if ($::_revision =~ /^BASE:(\d+)$/);
+	return ($1, $head) if ($::_revision =~ /^(\d+):HEAD$/);
+	die "revision argument: $::_revision not understood by git-svn\n";
+}
+
+sub fetch_all {
+	my ($repo_id, $remotes) = @_;
+	if (ref $repo_id) {
+		my $gs = $repo_id;
+		$repo_id = undef;
+		$repo_id = $gs->{repo_id};
+	}
+	$remotes ||= read_all_remotes();
+	my $remote = $remotes->{$repo_id} or
+	             die "[svn-remote \"$repo_id\"] unknown\n";
+	my $fetch = $remote->{fetch};
+	my $url = $remote->{url} or die "svn-remote.$repo_id.url not defined\n";
+	my (@gs, @globs);
+	my $ra = Git::SVN::Ra->new($url);
+	my $uuid = $ra->get_uuid;
+	my $head = $ra->get_latest_revnum;
+
+	# ignore errors, $head revision may not even exist anymore
+	eval { $ra->get_log("", $head, 0, 1, 0, 1, sub { $head = $_[1] }) };
+	warn "W: $@\n" if $@;
+
+	my $base = defined $fetch ? $head : 0;
+
+	# read the max revs for wildcard expansion (branches/*, tags/*)
+	foreach my $t (qw/branches tags/) {
+		defined $remote->{$t} or next;
+		push @globs, @{$remote->{$t}};
+
+		my $max_rev = eval { tmp_config(qw/--int --get/,
+		                         "svn-remote.$repo_id.${t}-maxRev") };
+		if (defined $max_rev && ($max_rev < $base)) {
+			$base = $max_rev;
+		} elsif (!defined $max_rev) {
+			$base = 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if ($fetch) {
+		foreach my $p (sort keys %$fetch) {
+			my $gs = Git::SVN->new($fetch->{$p}, $repo_id, $p);
+			my $lr = $gs->rev_map_max;
+			if (defined $lr) {
+				$base = $lr if ($lr < $base);
+			}
+			push @gs, $gs;
+		}
+	}
+
+	($base, $head) = parse_revision_argument($base, $head);
+	$ra->gs_fetch_loop_common($base, $head, \@gs, \@globs);
+}
+
+sub read_all_remotes {
+	my $r = {};
+	my $use_svm_props = eval { command_oneline(qw/config --bool
+	    svn.useSvmProps/) };
+	$use_svm_props = $use_svm_props eq 'true' if $use_svm_props;
+	my $svn_refspec = qr{\s*(.*?)\s*:\s*(.+?)\s*};
+	foreach (grep { s/^svn-remote\.// } command(qw/config -l/)) {
+		if (m!^(.+)\.fetch=$svn_refspec$!) {
+			my ($remote, $local_ref, $remote_ref) = ($1, $2, $3);
+			die("svn-remote.$remote: remote ref '$remote_ref' "
+			    . "must start with 'refs/'\n")
+				unless $remote_ref =~ m{^refs/};
+			$local_ref = uri_decode($local_ref);
+			$r->{$remote}->{fetch}->{$local_ref} = $remote_ref;
+			$r->{$remote}->{svm} = {} if $use_svm_props;
+		} elsif (m!^(.+)\.usesvmprops=\s*(.*)\s*$!) {
+			$r->{$1}->{svm} = {};
+		} elsif (m!^(.+)\.url=\s*(.*)\s*$!) {
+			$r->{$1}->{url} = $2;
+		} elsif (m!^(.+)\.pushurl=\s*(.*)\s*$!) {
+			$r->{$1}->{pushurl} = $2;
+		} elsif (m!^(.+)\.ignore-refs=\s*(.*)\s*$!) {
+			$r->{$1}->{ignore_refs_regex} = $2;
+		} elsif (m!^(.+)\.(branches|tags)=$svn_refspec$!) {
+			my ($remote, $t, $local_ref, $remote_ref) =
+			                                     ($1, $2, $3, $4);
+			die("svn-remote.$remote: remote ref '$remote_ref' ($t) "
+			    . "must start with 'refs/'\n")
+				unless $remote_ref =~ m{^refs/};
+			$local_ref = uri_decode($local_ref);
+
+			require Git::SVN::GlobSpec;
+			my $rs = {
+			    t => $t,
+			    remote => $remote,
+			    path => Git::SVN::GlobSpec->new($local_ref, 1),
+			    ref => Git::SVN::GlobSpec->new($remote_ref, 0) };
+			if (length($rs->{ref}->{right}) != 0) {
+				die "The '*' glob character must be the last ",
+				    "character of '$remote_ref'\n";
+			}
+			push @{ $r->{$remote}->{$t} }, $rs;
+		}
+	}
+
+	map {
+		if (defined $r->{$_}->{svm}) {
+			my $svm;
+			eval {
+				my $section = "svn-remote.$_";
+				$svm = {
+					source => tmp_config('--get',
+					    "$section.svm-source"),
+					replace => tmp_config('--get',
+					    "$section.svm-replace"),
+				}
+			};
+			$r->{$_}->{svm} = $svm;
+		}
+	} keys %$r;
+
+	foreach my $remote (keys %$r) {
+		foreach ( grep { defined $_ }
+			  map { $r->{$remote}->{$_} } qw(branches tags) ) {
+			foreach my $rs ( @$_ ) {
+				$rs->{ignore_refs_regex} =
+				    $r->{$remote}->{ignore_refs_regex};
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	$r;
+}
+
+sub init_vars {
+	$_gc_nr = $_gc_period = 1000;
+	if (defined $_repack || defined $_repack_flags) {
+	       warn "Repack options are obsolete; they have no effect.\n";
+	}
+}
+
+sub verify_remotes_sanity {
+	return unless -d $ENV{GIT_DIR};
+	my %seen;
+	foreach (command(qw/config -l/)) {
+		if (m!^svn-remote\.(?:.+)\.fetch=.*:refs/remotes/(\S+)\s*$!) {
+			if ($seen{$1}) {
+				die "Remote ref refs/remote/$1 is tracked by",
+				    "\n  \"$_\"\nand\n  \"$seen{$1}\"\n",
+				    "Please resolve this ambiguity in ",
+				    "your git configuration file before ",
+				    "continuing\n";
+			}
+			$seen{$1} = $_;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+sub find_existing_remote {
+	my ($url, $remotes) = @_;
+	return undef if $no_reuse_existing;
+	my $existing;
+	foreach my $repo_id (keys %$remotes) {
+		my $u = $remotes->{$repo_id}->{url} or next;
+		next if $u ne $url;
+		$existing = $repo_id;
+		last;
+	}
+	$existing;
+}
+
+sub init_remote_config {
+	my ($self, $url, $no_write) = @_;
+	$url =~ s!/+$!!; # strip trailing slash
+	my $r = read_all_remotes();
+	my $existing = find_existing_remote($url, $r);
+	if ($existing) {
+		unless ($no_write) {
+			print STDERR "Using existing ",
+				     "[svn-remote \"$existing\"]\n";
+		}
+		$self->{repo_id} = $existing;
+	} elsif ($_minimize_url) {
+		my $min_url = Git::SVN::Ra->new($url)->minimize_url;
+		$existing = find_existing_remote($min_url, $r);
+		if ($existing) {
+			unless ($no_write) {
+				print STDERR "Using existing ",
+					     "[svn-remote \"$existing\"]\n";
+			}
+			$self->{repo_id} = $existing;
+		}
+		if ($min_url ne $url) {
+			unless ($no_write) {
+				print STDERR "Using higher level of URL: ",
+					     "$url => $min_url\n";
+			}
+			my $old_path = $self->{path};
+			$self->{path} = $url;
+			$self->{path} =~ s!^\Q$min_url\E(/|$)!!;
+			if (length $old_path) {
+				$self->{path} .= "/$old_path";
+			}
+			$url = $min_url;
+		}
+	}
+	my $orig_url;
+	if (!$existing) {
+		# verify that we aren't overwriting anything:
+		$orig_url = eval {
+			command_oneline('config', '--get',
+					"svn-remote.$self->{repo_id}.url")
+		};
+		if ($orig_url && ($orig_url ne $url)) {
+			die "svn-remote.$self->{repo_id}.url already set: ",
+			    "$orig_url\nwanted to set to: $url\n";
+		}
+	}
+	my ($xrepo_id, $xpath) = find_ref($self->refname);
+	if (!$no_write && defined $xpath) {
+		die "svn-remote.$xrepo_id.fetch already set to track ",
+		    "$xpath:", $self->refname, "\n";
+	}
+	unless ($no_write) {
+		command_noisy('config',
+			      "svn-remote.$self->{repo_id}.url", $url);
+		$self->{path} =~ s{^/}{};
+		$self->{path} =~ s{%([0-9A-F]{2})}{chr hex($1)}ieg;
+		command_noisy('config', '--add',
+			      "svn-remote.$self->{repo_id}.fetch",
+			      "$self->{path}:".$self->refname);
+	}
+	$self->{url} = $url;
+}
+
+sub find_by_url { # repos_root and, path are optional
+	my ($class, $full_url, $repos_root, $path) = @_;
+
+	return undef unless defined $full_url;
+	remove_username($full_url);
+	remove_username($repos_root) if defined $repos_root;
+	my $remotes = read_all_remotes();
+	if (defined $full_url && defined $repos_root && !defined $path) {
+		$path = $full_url;
+		$path =~ s#^\Q$repos_root\E(?:/|$)##;
+	}
+	foreach my $repo_id (keys %$remotes) {
+		my $u = $remotes->{$repo_id}->{url} or next;
+		remove_username($u);
+		next if defined $repos_root && $repos_root ne $u;
+
+		my $fetch = $remotes->{$repo_id}->{fetch} || {};
+		foreach my $t (qw/branches tags/) {
+			foreach my $globspec (@{$remotes->{$repo_id}->{$t}}) {
+				resolve_local_globs($u, $fetch, $globspec);
+			}
+		}
+		my $p = $path;
+		my $rwr = rewrite_root({repo_id => $repo_id});
+		my $svm = $remotes->{$repo_id}->{svm}
+			if defined $remotes->{$repo_id}->{svm};
+		unless (defined $p) {
+			$p = $full_url;
+			my $z = $u;
+			my $prefix = '';
+			if ($rwr) {
+				$z = $rwr;
+				remove_username($z);
+			} elsif (defined $svm) {
+				$z = $svm->{source};
+				$prefix = $svm->{replace};
+				$prefix =~ s#^\Q$u\E(?:/|$)##;
+				$prefix =~ s#/$##;
+			}
+			$p =~ s#^\Q$z\E(?:/|$)#$prefix# or next;
+		}
+		foreach my $f (keys %$fetch) {
+			next if $f ne $p;
+			return Git::SVN->new($fetch->{$f}, $repo_id, $f);
+		}
+	}
+	undef;
+}
+
+sub init {
+	my ($class, $url, $path, $repo_id, $ref_id, $no_write) = @_;
+	my $self = _new($class, $repo_id, $ref_id, $path);
+	if (defined $url) {
+		$self->init_remote_config($url, $no_write);
+	}
+	$self;
+}
+
+sub find_ref {
+	my ($ref_id) = @_;
+	foreach (command(qw/config -l/)) {
+		next unless m!^svn-remote\.(.+)\.fetch=
+		              \s*(.*?)\s*:\s*(.+?)\s*$!x;
+		my ($repo_id, $path, $ref) = ($1, $2, $3);
+		if ($ref eq $ref_id) {
+			$path = '' if ($path =~ m#^\./?#);
+			return ($repo_id, $path);
+		}
+	}
+	(undef, undef, undef);
+}
+
+sub new {
+	my ($class, $ref_id, $repo_id, $path) = @_;
+	if (defined $ref_id && !defined $repo_id && !defined $path) {
+		($repo_id, $path) = find_ref($ref_id);
+		if (!defined $repo_id) {
+			die "Could not find a \"svn-remote.*.fetch\" key ",
+			    "in the repository configuration matching: ",
+			    "$ref_id\n";
+		}
+	}
+	my $self = _new($class, $repo_id, $ref_id, $path);
+	if (!defined $self->{path} || !length $self->{path}) {
+		my $fetch = command_oneline('config', '--get',
+		                            "svn-remote.$repo_id.fetch",
+		                            ":$ref_id\$") or
+		     die "Failed to read \"svn-remote.$repo_id.fetch\" ",
+		         "\":$ref_id\$\" in config\n";
+		($self->{path}, undef) = split(/\s*:\s*/, $fetch);
+	}
+	$self->{path} =~ s{/+}{/}g;
+	$self->{path} =~ s{\A/}{};
+	$self->{path} =~ s{/\z}{};
+	$self->{url} = command_oneline('config', '--get',
+	                               "svn-remote.$repo_id.url") or
+                  die "Failed to read \"svn-remote.$repo_id.url\" in config\n";
+	$self->{pushurl} = eval { command_oneline('config', '--get',
+	                          "svn-remote.$repo_id.pushurl") };
+	$self->rebuild;
+	$self;
+}
+
+sub refname {
+	my ($refname) = $_[0]->{ref_id} ;
+
+	# It cannot end with a slash /, we'll throw up on this because
+	# SVN can't have directories with a slash in their name, either:
+	if ($refname =~ m{/$}) {
+		die "ref: '$refname' ends with a trailing slash, this is ",
+		    "not permitted by git nor Subversion\n";
+	}
+
+	# It cannot have ASCII control character space, tilde ~, caret ^,
+	# colon :, question-mark ?, asterisk *, space, or open bracket [
+	# anywhere.
+	#
+	# Additionally, % must be escaped because it is used for escaping
+	# and we want our escaped refname to be reversible
+	$refname =~ s{([ \%~\^:\?\*\[\t])}{uc sprintf('%%%02x',ord($1))}eg;
+
+	# no slash-separated component can begin with a dot .
+	# /.* becomes /%2E*
+	$refname =~ s{/\.}{/%2E}g;
+
+	# It cannot have two consecutive dots .. anywhere
+	# .. becomes %2E%2E
+	$refname =~ s{\.\.}{%2E%2E}g;
+
+	# trailing dots and .lock are not allowed
+	# .$ becomes %2E and .lock becomes %2Elock
+	$refname =~ s{\.(?=$|lock$)}{%2E};
+
+	# the sequence @{ is used to access the reflog
+	# @{ becomes %40{
+	$refname =~ s{\@\{}{%40\{}g;
+
+	return $refname;
+}
+
+sub desanitize_refname {
+	my ($refname) = @_;
+	$refname =~ s{%(?:([0-9A-F]{2}))}{chr hex($1)}eg;
+	return $refname;
+}
+
+sub svm_uuid {
+	my ($self) = @_;
+	return $self->{svm}->{uuid} if $self->svm;
+	$self->ra;
+	unless ($self->{svm}) {
+		die "SVM UUID not cached, and reading remotely failed\n";
+	}
+	$self->{svm}->{uuid};
+}
+
+sub svm {
+	my ($self) = @_;
+	return $self->{svm} if $self->{svm};
+	my $svm;
+	# see if we have it in our config, first:
+	eval {
+		my $section = "svn-remote.$self->{repo_id}";
+		$svm = {
+		  source => tmp_config('--get', "$section.svm-source"),
+		  uuid => tmp_config('--get', "$section.svm-uuid"),
+		  replace => tmp_config('--get', "$section.svm-replace"),
+		}
+	};
+	if ($svm && $svm->{source} && $svm->{uuid} && $svm->{replace}) {
+		$self->{svm} = $svm;
+	}
+	$self->{svm};
+}
+
+sub _set_svm_vars {
+	my ($self, $ra) = @_;
+	return $ra if $self->svm;
+
+	my @err = ( "useSvmProps set, but failed to read SVM properties\n",
+		    "(svm:source, svm:uuid) ",
+		    "from the following URLs:\n" );
+	sub read_svm_props {
+		my ($self, $ra, $path, $r) = @_;
+		my $props = ($ra->get_dir($path, $r))[2];
+		my $src = $props->{'svm:source'};
+		my $uuid = $props->{'svm:uuid'};
+		return undef if (!$src || !$uuid);
+
+		chomp($src, $uuid);
+
+		$uuid =~ m{^[0-9a-f\-]{30,}$}i
+		    or die "doesn't look right - svm:uuid is '$uuid'\n";
+
+		# the '!' is used to mark the repos_root!/relative/path
+		$src =~ s{/?!/?}{/};
+		$src =~ s{/+$}{}; # no trailing slashes please
+		# username is of no interest
+		$src =~ s{(^[a-z\+]*://)[^/@]*@}{$1};
+
+		my $replace = $ra->{url};
+		$replace .= "/$path" if length $path;
+
+		my $section = "svn-remote.$self->{repo_id}";
+		tmp_config("$section.svm-source", $src);
+		tmp_config("$section.svm-replace", $replace);
+		tmp_config("$section.svm-uuid", $uuid);
+		$self->{svm} = {
+			source => $src,
+			uuid => $uuid,
+			replace => $replace
+		};
+	}
+
+	my $r = $ra->get_latest_revnum;
+	my $path = $self->{path};
+	my %tried;
+	while (length $path) {
+		unless ($tried{"$self->{url}/$path"}) {
+			return $ra if $self->read_svm_props($ra, $path, $r);
+			$tried{"$self->{url}/$path"} = 1;
+		}
+		$path =~ s#/?[^/]+$##;
+	}
+	die "Path: '$path' should be ''\n" if $path ne '';
+	return $ra if $self->read_svm_props($ra, $path, $r);
+	$tried{"$self->{url}/$path"} = 1;
+
+	if ($ra->{repos_root} eq $self->{url}) {
+		die @err, (map { "  $_\n" } keys %tried), "\n";
+	}
+
+	# nope, make sure we're connected to the repository root:
+	my $ok;
+	my @tried_b;
+	$path = $ra->{svn_path};
+	$ra = Git::SVN::Ra->new($ra->{repos_root});
+	while (length $path) {
+		unless ($tried{"$ra->{url}/$path"}) {
+			$ok = $self->read_svm_props($ra, $path, $r);
+			last if $ok;
+			$tried{"$ra->{url}/$path"} = 1;
+		}
+		$path =~ s#/?[^/]+$##;
+	}
+	die "Path: '$path' should be ''\n" if $path ne '';
+	$ok ||= $self->read_svm_props($ra, $path, $r);
+	$tried{"$ra->{url}/$path"} = 1;
+	if (!$ok) {
+		die @err, (map { "  $_\n" } keys %tried), "\n";
+	}
+	Git::SVN::Ra->new($self->{url});
+}
+
+sub svnsync {
+	my ($self) = @_;
+	return $self->{svnsync} if $self->{svnsync};
+
+	if ($self->no_metadata) {
+		die "Can't have both 'noMetadata' and ",
+		    "'useSvnsyncProps' options set!\n";
+	}
+	if ($self->rewrite_root) {
+		die "Can't have both 'useSvnsyncProps' and 'rewriteRoot' ",
+		    "options set!\n";
+	}
+	if ($self->rewrite_uuid) {
+		die "Can't have both 'useSvnsyncProps' and 'rewriteUUID' ",
+		    "options set!\n";
+	}
+
+	my $svnsync;
+	# see if we have it in our config, first:
+	eval {
+		my $section = "svn-remote.$self->{repo_id}";
+
+		my $url = tmp_config('--get', "$section.svnsync-url");
+		($url) = ($url =~ m{^([a-z\+]+://\S+)$}) or
+		   die "doesn't look right - svn:sync-from-url is '$url'\n";
+
+		my $uuid = tmp_config('--get', "$section.svnsync-uuid");
+		($uuid) = ($uuid =~ m{^([0-9a-f\-]{30,})$}i) or
+		   die "doesn't look right - svn:sync-from-uuid is '$uuid'\n";
+
+		$svnsync = { url => $url, uuid => $uuid }
+	};
+	if ($svnsync && $svnsync->{url} && $svnsync->{uuid}) {
+		return $self->{svnsync} = $svnsync;
+	}
+
+	my $err = "useSvnsyncProps set, but failed to read " .
+	          "svnsync property: svn:sync-from-";
+	my $rp = $self->ra->rev_proplist(0);
+
+	my $url = $rp->{'svn:sync-from-url'} or die $err . "url\n";
+	($url) = ($url =~ m{^([a-z\+]+://\S+)$}) or
+	           die "doesn't look right - svn:sync-from-url is '$url'\n";
+
+	my $uuid = $rp->{'svn:sync-from-uuid'} or die $err . "uuid\n";
+	($uuid) = ($uuid =~ m{^([0-9a-f\-]{30,})$}i) or
+	           die "doesn't look right - svn:sync-from-uuid is '$uuid'\n";
+
+	my $section = "svn-remote.$self->{repo_id}";
+	tmp_config('--add', "$section.svnsync-uuid", $uuid);
+	tmp_config('--add', "$section.svnsync-url", $url);
+	return $self->{svnsync} = { url => $url, uuid => $uuid };
+}
+
+# this allows us to memoize our SVN::Ra UUID locally and avoid a
+# remote lookup (useful for 'git svn log').
+sub ra_uuid {
+	my ($self) = @_;
+	unless ($self->{ra_uuid}) {
+		my $key = "svn-remote.$self->{repo_id}.uuid";
+		my $uuid = eval { tmp_config('--get', $key) };
+		if (!$@ && $uuid && $uuid =~ /^([a-f\d\-]{30,})$/i) {
+			$self->{ra_uuid} = $uuid;
+		} else {
+			die "ra_uuid called without URL\n" unless $self->{url};
+			$self->{ra_uuid} = $self->ra->get_uuid;
+			tmp_config('--add', $key, $self->{ra_uuid});
+		}
+	}
+	$self->{ra_uuid};
+}
+
+sub _set_repos_root {
+	my ($self, $repos_root) = @_;
+	my $k = "svn-remote.$self->{repo_id}.reposRoot";
+	$repos_root ||= $self->ra->{repos_root};
+	tmp_config($k, $repos_root);
+	$repos_root;
+}
+
+sub repos_root {
+	my ($self) = @_;
+	my $k = "svn-remote.$self->{repo_id}.reposRoot";
+	eval { tmp_config('--get', $k) } || $self->_set_repos_root;
+}
+
+sub ra {
+	my ($self) = shift;
+	my $ra = Git::SVN::Ra->new($self->{url});
+	$self->_set_repos_root($ra->{repos_root});
+	if ($self->use_svm_props && !$self->{svm}) {
+		if ($self->no_metadata) {
+			die "Can't have both 'noMetadata' and ",
+			    "'useSvmProps' options set!\n";
+		} elsif ($self->use_svnsync_props) {
+			die "Can't have both 'useSvnsyncProps' and ",
+			    "'useSvmProps' options set!\n";
+		}
+		$ra = $self->_set_svm_vars($ra);
+		$self->{-want_revprops} = 1;
+	}
+	$ra;
+}
+
+# prop_walk(PATH, REV, SUB)
+# -------------------------
+# Recursively traverse PATH at revision REV and invoke SUB for each
+# directory that contains a SVN property.  SUB will be invoked as
+# follows:  &SUB(gs, path, props);  where `gs' is this instance of
+# Git::SVN, `path' the path to the directory where the properties
+# `props' were found.  The `path' will be relative to point of checkout,
+# that is, if url://repo/trunk is the current Git branch, and that
+# directory contains a sub-directory `d', SUB will be invoked with `/d/'
+# as `path' (note the trailing `/').
+sub prop_walk {
+	my ($self, $path, $rev, $sub) = @_;
+
+	$path =~ s#^/##;
+	my ($dirent, undef, $props) = $self->ra->get_dir($path, $rev);
+	$path =~ s#^/*#/#g;
+	my $p = $path;
+	# Strip the irrelevant part of the path.
+	$p =~ s#^/+\Q$self->{path}\E(/|$)#/#;
+	# Ensure the path is terminated by a `/'.
+	$p =~ s#/*$#/#;
+
+	# The properties contain all the internal SVN stuff nobody
+	# (usually) cares about.
+	my $interesting_props = 0;
+	foreach (keys %{$props}) {
+		# If it doesn't start with `svn:', it must be a
+		# user-defined property.
+		++$interesting_props and next if $_ !~ /^svn:/;
+		# FIXME: Fragile, if SVN adds new public properties,
+		# this needs to be updated.
+		++$interesting_props if /^svn:(?:ignore|keywords|executable
+		                                 |eol-style|mime-type
+						 |externals|needs-lock)$/x;
+	}
+	&$sub($self, $p, $props) if $interesting_props;
+
+	foreach (sort keys %$dirent) {
+		next if $dirent->{$_}->{kind} != $SVN::Node::dir;
+		$self->prop_walk($self->{path} . $p . $_, $rev, $sub);
+	}
+}
+
+sub last_rev { ($_[0]->last_rev_commit)[0] }
+sub last_commit { ($_[0]->last_rev_commit)[1] }
+
+# returns the newest SVN revision number and newest commit SHA1
+sub last_rev_commit {
+	my ($self) = @_;
+	if (defined $self->{last_rev} && defined $self->{last_commit}) {
+		return ($self->{last_rev}, $self->{last_commit});
+	}
+	my $c = ::verify_ref($self->refname.'^0');
+	if ($c && !$self->use_svm_props && !$self->no_metadata) {
+		my $rev = (::cmt_metadata($c))[1];
+		if (defined $rev) {
+			($self->{last_rev}, $self->{last_commit}) = ($rev, $c);
+			return ($rev, $c);
+		}
+	}
+	my $map_path = $self->map_path;
+	unless (-e $map_path) {
+		($self->{last_rev}, $self->{last_commit}) = (undef, undef);
+		return (undef, undef);
+	}
+	my ($rev, $commit) = $self->rev_map_max(1);
+	($self->{last_rev}, $self->{last_commit}) = ($rev, $commit);
+	return ($rev, $commit);
+}
+
+sub get_fetch_range {
+	my ($self, $min, $max) = @_;
+	$max ||= $self->ra->get_latest_revnum;
+	$min ||= $self->rev_map_max;
+	(++$min, $max);
+}
+
+sub tmp_config {
+	my (@args) = @_;
+	my $old_def_config = "$ENV{GIT_DIR}/svn/config";
+	my $config = "$ENV{GIT_DIR}/svn/.metadata";
+	if (! -f $config && -f $old_def_config) {
+		rename $old_def_config, $config or
+		       die "Failed rename $old_def_config => $config: $!\n";
+	}
+	my $old_config = $ENV{GIT_CONFIG};
+	$ENV{GIT_CONFIG} = $config;
+	$@ = undef;
+	my @ret = eval {
+		unless (-f $config) {
+			mkfile($config);
+			open my $fh, '>', $config or
+			    die "Can't open $config: $!\n";
+			print $fh "; This file is used internally by ",
+			          "git-svn\n" or die
+				  "Couldn't write to $config: $!\n";
+			print $fh "; You should not have to edit it\n" or
+			      die "Couldn't write to $config: $!\n";
+			close $fh or die "Couldn't close $config: $!\n";
+		}
+		command('config', @args);
+	};
+	my $err = $@;
+	if (defined $old_config) {
+		$ENV{GIT_CONFIG} = $old_config;
+	} else {
+		delete $ENV{GIT_CONFIG};
+	}
+	die $err if $err;
+	wantarray ? @ret : $ret[0];
+}
+
+sub tmp_index_do {
+	my ($self, $sub) = @_;
+	my $old_index = $ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE};
+	$ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE} = $self->{index};
+	$@ = undef;
+	my @ret = eval {
+		my ($dir, $base) = ($self->{index} =~ m#^(.*?)/?([^/]+)$#);
+		mkpath([$dir]) unless -d $dir;
+		&$sub;
+	};
+	my $err = $@;
+	if (defined $old_index) {
+		$ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE} = $old_index;
+	} else {
+		delete $ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE};
+	}
+	die $err if $err;
+	wantarray ? @ret : $ret[0];
+}
+
+sub assert_index_clean {
+	my ($self, $treeish) = @_;
+
+	$self->tmp_index_do(sub {
+		command_noisy('read-tree', $treeish) unless -e $self->{index};
+		my $x = command_oneline('write-tree');
+		my ($y) = (command(qw/cat-file commit/, $treeish) =~
+		           /^tree ($::sha1)/mo);
+		return if $y eq $x;
+
+		warn "Index mismatch: $y != $x\nrereading $treeish\n";
+		unlink $self->{index} or die "unlink $self->{index}: $!\n";
+		command_noisy('read-tree', $treeish);
+		$x = command_oneline('write-tree');
+		if ($y ne $x) {
+			fatal "trees ($treeish) $y != $x\n",
+			      "Something is seriously wrong...";
+		}
+	});
+}
+
+sub get_commit_parents {
+	my ($self, $log_entry) = @_;
+	my (%seen, @ret, @tmp);
+	# legacy support for 'set-tree'; this is only used by set_tree_cb:
+	if (my $ip = $self->{inject_parents}) {
+		if (my $commit = delete $ip->{$log_entry->{revision}}) {
+			push @tmp, $commit;
+		}
+	}
+	if (my $cur = ::verify_ref($self->refname.'^0')) {
+		push @tmp, $cur;
+	}
+	if (my $ipd = $self->{inject_parents_dcommit}) {
+		if (my $commit = delete $ipd->{$log_entry->{revision}}) {
+			push @tmp, @$commit;
+		}
+	}
+	push @tmp, $_ foreach (@{$log_entry->{parents}}, @tmp);
+	while (my $p = shift @tmp) {
+		next if $seen{$p};
+		$seen{$p} = 1;
+		push @ret, $p;
+	}
+	@ret;
+}
+
+sub rewrite_root {
+	my ($self) = @_;
+	return $self->{-rewrite_root} if exists $self->{-rewrite_root};
+	my $k = "svn-remote.$self->{repo_id}.rewriteRoot";
+	my $rwr = eval { command_oneline(qw/config --get/, $k) };
+	if ($rwr) {
+		$rwr =~ s#/+$##;
+		if ($rwr !~ m#^[a-z\+]+://#) {
+			die "$rwr is not a valid URL (key: $k)\n";
+		}
+	}
+	$self->{-rewrite_root} = $rwr;
+}
+
+sub rewrite_uuid {
+	my ($self) = @_;
+	return $self->{-rewrite_uuid} if exists $self->{-rewrite_uuid};
+	my $k = "svn-remote.$self->{repo_id}.rewriteUUID";
+	my $rwid = eval { command_oneline(qw/config --get/, $k) };
+	if ($rwid) {
+		$rwid =~ s#/+$##;
+		if ($rwid !~ m#^[a-f0-9]{8}-(?:[a-f0-9]{4}-){3}[a-f0-9]{12}$#) {
+			die "$rwid is not a valid UUID (key: $k)\n";
+		}
+	}
+	$self->{-rewrite_uuid} = $rwid;
+}
+
+sub metadata_url {
+	my ($self) = @_;
+	($self->rewrite_root || $self->{url}) .
+	   (length $self->{path} ? '/' . $self->{path} : '');
+}
+
+sub full_url {
+	my ($self) = @_;
+	$self->{url} . (length $self->{path} ? '/' . $self->{path} : '');
+}
+
+sub full_pushurl {
+	my ($self) = @_;
+	if ($self->{pushurl}) {
+		return $self->{pushurl} . (length $self->{path} ? '/' .
+		       $self->{path} : '');
+	} else {
+		return $self->full_url;
+	}
+}
+
+sub set_commit_header_env {
+	my ($log_entry) = @_;
+	my %env;
+	foreach my $ned (qw/NAME EMAIL DATE/) {
+		foreach my $ac (qw/AUTHOR COMMITTER/) {
+			$env{"GIT_${ac}_${ned}"} = $ENV{"GIT_${ac}_${ned}"};
+		}
+	}
+
+	$ENV{GIT_AUTHOR_NAME} = $log_entry->{name};
+	$ENV{GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL} = $log_entry->{email};
+	$ENV{GIT_AUTHOR_DATE} = $ENV{GIT_COMMITTER_DATE} = $log_entry->{date};
+
+	$ENV{GIT_COMMITTER_NAME} = (defined $log_entry->{commit_name})
+						? $log_entry->{commit_name}
+						: $log_entry->{name};
+	$ENV{GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL} = (defined $log_entry->{commit_email})
+						? $log_entry->{commit_email}
+						: $log_entry->{email};
+	\%env;
+}
+
+sub restore_commit_header_env {
+	my ($env) = @_;
+	foreach my $ned (qw/NAME EMAIL DATE/) {
+		foreach my $ac (qw/AUTHOR COMMITTER/) {
+			my $k = "GIT_${ac}_${ned}";
+			if (defined $env->{$k}) {
+				$ENV{$k} = $env->{$k};
+			} else {
+				delete $ENV{$k};
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+sub gc {
+	command_noisy('gc', '--auto');
+};
+
+sub do_git_commit {
+	my ($self, $log_entry) = @_;
+	my $lr = $self->last_rev;
+	if (defined $lr && $lr >= $log_entry->{revision}) {
+		die "Last fetched revision of ", $self->refname,
+		    " was r$lr, but we are about to fetch: ",
+		    "r$log_entry->{revision}!\n";
+	}
+	if (my $c = $self->rev_map_get($log_entry->{revision})) {
+		croak "$log_entry->{revision} = $c already exists! ",
+		      "Why are we refetching it?\n";
+	}
+	my $old_env = set_commit_header_env($log_entry);
+	my $tree = $log_entry->{tree};
+	if (!defined $tree) {
+		$tree = $self->tmp_index_do(sub {
+		                            command_oneline('write-tree') });
+	}
+	die "Tree is not a valid sha1: $tree\n" if $tree !~ /^$::sha1$/o;
+
+	my @exec = ('git', 'commit-tree', $tree);
+	foreach ($self->get_commit_parents($log_entry)) {
+		push @exec, '-p', $_;
+	}
+	defined(my $pid = open3(my $msg_fh, my $out_fh, '>&STDERR', @exec))
+	                                                           or croak $!;
+	binmode $msg_fh;
+
+	# we always get UTF-8 from SVN, but we may want our commits in
+	# a different encoding.
+	if (my $enc = Git::config('i18n.commitencoding')) {
+		require Encode;
+		Encode::from_to($log_entry->{log}, 'UTF-8', $enc);
+	}
+	print $msg_fh $log_entry->{log} or croak $!;
+	restore_commit_header_env($old_env);
+	unless ($self->no_metadata) {
+		print $msg_fh "\ngit-svn-id: $log_entry->{metadata}\n"
+		              or croak $!;
+	}
+	$msg_fh->flush == 0 or croak $!;
+	close $msg_fh or croak $!;
+	chomp(my $commit = do { local $/; <$out_fh> });
+	close $out_fh or croak $!;
+	waitpid $pid, 0;
+	croak $? if $?;
+	if ($commit !~ /^$::sha1$/o) {
+		die "Failed to commit, invalid sha1: $commit\n";
+	}
+
+	$self->rev_map_set($log_entry->{revision}, $commit, 1);
+
+	$self->{last_rev} = $log_entry->{revision};
+	$self->{last_commit} = $commit;
+	print "r$log_entry->{revision}" unless $::_q > 1;
+	if (defined $log_entry->{svm_revision}) {
+		 print " (\@$log_entry->{svm_revision})" unless $::_q > 1;
+		 $self->rev_map_set($log_entry->{svm_revision}, $commit,
+		                   0, $self->svm_uuid);
+	}
+	print " = $commit ($self->{ref_id})\n" unless $::_q > 1;
+	if (--$_gc_nr == 0) {
+		$_gc_nr = $_gc_period;
+		gc();
+	}
+	return $commit;
+}
+
+sub match_paths {
+	my ($self, $paths, $r) = @_;
+	return 1 if $self->{path} eq '';
+	if (my $path = $paths->{"/$self->{path}"}) {
+		return ($path->{action} eq 'D') ? 0 : 1;
+	}
+	$self->{path_regex} ||= qr/^\/\Q$self->{path}\E\//;
+	if (grep /$self->{path_regex}/, keys %$paths) {
+		return 1;
+	}
+	my $c = '';
+	foreach (split m#/#, $self->{path}) {
+		$c .= "/$_";
+		next unless ($paths->{$c} &&
+		             ($paths->{$c}->{action} =~ /^[AR]$/));
+		if ($self->ra->check_path($self->{path}, $r) ==
+		    $SVN::Node::dir) {
+			return 1;
+		}
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+sub find_parent_branch {
+	my ($self, $paths, $rev) = @_;
+	return undef unless $self->follow_parent;
+	unless (defined $paths) {
+		my $err_handler = $SVN::Error::handler;
+		$SVN::Error::handler = \&Git::SVN::Ra::skip_unknown_revs;
+		$self->ra->get_log([$self->{path}], $rev, $rev, 0, 1, 1,
+				   sub { $paths = $_[0] });
+		$SVN::Error::handler = $err_handler;
+	}
+	return undef unless defined $paths;
+
+	# look for a parent from another branch:
+	my @b_path_components = split m#/#, $self->{path};
+	my @a_path_components;
+	my $i;
+	while (@b_path_components) {
+		$i = $paths->{'/'.join('/', @b_path_components)};
+		last if $i && defined $i->{copyfrom_path};
+		unshift(@a_path_components, pop(@b_path_components));
+	}
+	return undef unless defined $i && defined $i->{copyfrom_path};
+	my $branch_from = $i->{copyfrom_path};
+	if (@a_path_components) {
+		print STDERR "branch_from: $branch_from => ";
+		$branch_from .= '/'.join('/', @a_path_components);
+		print STDERR $branch_from, "\n";
+	}
+	my $r = $i->{copyfrom_rev};
+	my $repos_root = $self->ra->{repos_root};
+	my $url = $self->ra->{url};
+	my $new_url = $url . $branch_from;
+	print STDERR  "Found possible branch point: ",
+	              "$new_url => ", $self->full_url, ", $r\n"
+	              unless $::_q > 1;
+	$branch_from =~ s#^/##;
+	my $gs = $self->other_gs($new_url, $url,
+		                 $branch_from, $r, $self->{ref_id});
+	my ($r0, $parent) = $gs->find_rev_before($r, 1);
+	{
+		my ($base, $head);
+		if (!defined $r0 || !defined $parent) {
+			($base, $head) = parse_revision_argument(0, $r);
+		} else {
+			if ($r0 < $r) {
+				$gs->ra->get_log([$gs->{path}], $r0 + 1, $r, 1,
+					0, 1, sub { $base = $_[1] - 1 });
+			}
+		}
+		if (defined $base && $base <= $r) {
+			$gs->fetch($base, $r);
+		}
+		($r0, $parent) = $gs->find_rev_before($r, 1);
+	}
+	if (defined $r0 && defined $parent) {
+		print STDERR "Found branch parent: ($self->{ref_id}) $parent\n"
+		             unless $::_q > 1;
+		my $ed;
+		if ($self->ra->can_do_switch) {
+			$self->assert_index_clean($parent);
+			print STDERR "Following parent with do_switch\n"
+			             unless $::_q > 1;
+			# do_switch works with svn/trunk >= r22312, but that
+			# is not included with SVN 1.4.3 (the latest version
+			# at the moment), so we can't rely on it
+			$self->{last_rev} = $r0;
+			$self->{last_commit} = $parent;
+			$ed = Git::SVN::Fetcher->new($self, $gs->{path});
+			$gs->ra->gs_do_switch($r0, $rev, $gs,
+					      $self->full_url, $ed)
+			  or die "SVN connection failed somewhere...\n";
+		} elsif ($self->ra->trees_match($new_url, $r0,
+			                        $self->full_url, $rev)) {
+			print STDERR "Trees match:\n",
+			             "  $new_url\@$r0\n",
+			             "  ${\$self->full_url}\@$rev\n",
+			             "Following parent with no changes\n"
+			             unless $::_q > 1;
+			$self->tmp_index_do(sub {
+			    command_noisy('read-tree', $parent);
+			});
+			$self->{last_commit} = $parent;
+		} else {
+			print STDERR "Following parent with do_update\n"
+			             unless $::_q > 1;
+			$ed = Git::SVN::Fetcher->new($self);
+			$self->ra->gs_do_update($rev, $rev, $self, $ed)
+			  or die "SVN connection failed somewhere...\n";
+		}
+		print STDERR "Successfully followed parent\n" unless $::_q > 1;
+		return $self->make_log_entry($rev, [$parent], $ed);
+	}
+	return undef;
+}
+
+sub do_fetch {
+	my ($self, $paths, $rev) = @_;
+	my $ed;
+	my ($last_rev, @parents);
+	if (my $lc = $self->last_commit) {
+		# we can have a branch that was deleted, then re-added
+		# under the same name but copied from another path, in
+		# which case we'll have multiple parents (we don't
+		# want to break the original ref, nor lose copypath info):
+		if (my $log_entry = $self->find_parent_branch($paths, $rev)) {
+			push @{$log_entry->{parents}}, $lc;
+			return $log_entry;
+		}
+		$ed = Git::SVN::Fetcher->new($self);
+		$last_rev = $self->{last_rev};
+		$ed->{c} = $lc;
+		@parents = ($lc);
+	} else {
+		$last_rev = $rev;
+		if (my $log_entry = $self->find_parent_branch($paths, $rev)) {
+			return $log_entry;
+		}
+		$ed = Git::SVN::Fetcher->new($self);
+	}
+	unless ($self->ra->gs_do_update($last_rev, $rev, $self, $ed)) {
+		die "SVN connection failed somewhere...\n";
+	}
+	$self->make_log_entry($rev, \@parents, $ed);
+}
+
+sub mkemptydirs {
+	my ($self, $r) = @_;
+
+	sub scan {
+		my ($r, $empty_dirs, $line) = @_;
+		if (defined $r && $line =~ /^r(\d+)$/) {
+			return 0 if $1 > $r;
+		} elsif ($line =~ /^  \+empty_dir: (.+)$/) {
+			$empty_dirs->{$1} = 1;
+		} elsif ($line =~ /^  \-empty_dir: (.+)$/) {
+			my @d = grep {m[^\Q$1\E(/|$)]} (keys %$empty_dirs);
+			delete @$empty_dirs{@d};
+		}
+		1; # continue
+	};
+
+	my %empty_dirs = ();
+	my $gz_file = "$self->{dir}/unhandled.log.gz";
+	if (-f $gz_file) {
+		if (!can_compress()) {
+			warn "Compress::Zlib could not be found; ",
+			     "empty directories in $gz_file will not be read\n";
+		} else {
+			my $gz = Compress::Zlib::gzopen($gz_file, "rb") or
+				die "Unable to open $gz_file: $!\n";
+			my $line;
+			while ($gz->gzreadline($line) > 0) {
+				scan($r, \%empty_dirs, $line) or last;
+			}
+			$gz->gzclose;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (open my $fh, '<', "$self->{dir}/unhandled.log") {
+		binmode $fh or croak "binmode: $!";
+		while (<$fh>) {
+			scan($r, \%empty_dirs, $_) or last;
+		}
+		close $fh;
+	}
+
+	my $strip = qr/\A\Q$self->{path}\E(?:\/|$)/;
+	foreach my $d (sort keys %empty_dirs) {
+		$d = uri_decode($d);
+		$d =~ s/$strip//;
+		next unless length($d);
+		next if -d $d;
+		if (-e $d) {
+			warn "$d exists but is not a directory\n";
+		} else {
+			print "creating empty directory: $d\n";
+			mkpath([$d]);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+sub get_untracked {
+	my ($self, $ed) = @_;
+	my @out;
+	my $h = $ed->{empty};
+	foreach (sort keys %$h) {
+		my $act = $h->{$_} ? '+empty_dir' : '-empty_dir';
+		push @out, "  $act: " . uri_encode($_);
+		warn "W: $act: $_\n";
+	}
+	foreach my $t (qw/dir_prop file_prop/) {
+		$h = $ed->{$t} or next;
+		foreach my $path (sort keys %$h) {
+			my $ppath = $path eq '' ? '.' : $path;
+			foreach my $prop (sort keys %{$h->{$path}}) {
+				next if $SKIP_PROP{$prop};
+				my $v = $h->{$path}->{$prop};
+				my $t_ppath_prop = "$t: " .
+				                    uri_encode($ppath) . ' ' .
+				                    uri_encode($prop);
+				if (defined $v) {
+					push @out, "  +$t_ppath_prop " .
+					           uri_encode($v);
+				} else {
+					push @out, "  -$t_ppath_prop";
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	foreach my $t (qw/absent_file absent_directory/) {
+		$h = $ed->{$t} or next;
+		foreach my $parent (sort keys %$h) {
+			foreach my $path (sort @{$h->{$parent}}) {
+				push @out, "  $t: " .
+				           uri_encode("$parent/$path");
+				warn "W: $t: $parent/$path ",
+				     "Insufficient permissions?\n";
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	\@out;
+}
+
+sub get_tz {
+	# some systmes don't handle or mishandle %z, so be creative.
+	my $t = shift || time;
+	my $gm = timelocal(gmtime($t));
+	my $sign = qw( + + - )[ $t <=> $gm ];
+	return sprintf("%s%02d%02d", $sign, (gmtime(abs($t - $gm)))[2,1]);
+}
+
+# parse_svn_date(DATE)
+# --------------------
+# Given a date (in UTC) from Subversion, return a string in the format
+# "<TZ Offset> <local date/time>" that Git will use.
+#
+# By default the parsed date will be in UTC; if $Git::SVN::_localtime
+# is true we'll convert it to the local timezone instead.
+sub parse_svn_date {
+	my $date = shift || return '+0000 1970-01-01 00:00:00';
+	my ($Y,$m,$d,$H,$M,$S) = ($date =~ /^(\d{4})\-(\d\d)\-(\d\d)T
+	                                    (\d\d)\:(\d\d)\:(\d\d)\.\d*Z$/x) or
+	                                 croak "Unable to parse date: $date\n";
+	my $parsed_date;    # Set next.
+
+	if ($Git::SVN::_localtime) {
+		# Translate the Subversion datetime to an epoch time.
+		# Begin by switching ourselves to $date's timezone, UTC.
+		my $old_env_TZ = $ENV{TZ};
+		$ENV{TZ} = 'UTC';
+
+		my $epoch_in_UTC =
+		    POSIX::strftime('%s', $S, $M, $H, $d, $m - 1, $Y - 1900);
+
+		# Determine our local timezone (including DST) at the
+		# time of $epoch_in_UTC.  $Git::SVN::Log::TZ stored the
+		# value of TZ, if any, at the time we were run.
+		if (defined $Git::SVN::Log::TZ) {
+			$ENV{TZ} = $Git::SVN::Log::TZ;
+		} else {
+			delete $ENV{TZ};
+		}
+
+		my $our_TZ = get_tz();
+
+		# This converts $epoch_in_UTC into our local timezone.
+		my ($sec, $min, $hour, $mday, $mon, $year,
+		    $wday, $yday, $isdst) = localtime($epoch_in_UTC);
+
+		$parsed_date = sprintf('%s %04d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d',
+				       $our_TZ, $year + 1900, $mon + 1,
+				       $mday, $hour, $min, $sec);
+
+		# Reset us to the timezone in effect when we entered
+		# this routine.
+		if (defined $old_env_TZ) {
+			$ENV{TZ} = $old_env_TZ;
+		} else {
+			delete $ENV{TZ};
+		}
+	} else {
+		$parsed_date = "+0000 $Y-$m-$d $H:$M:$S";
+	}
+
+	return $parsed_date;
+}
+
+sub other_gs {
+	my ($self, $new_url, $url,
+	    $branch_from, $r, $old_ref_id) = @_;
+	my $gs = Git::SVN->find_by_url($new_url, $url, $branch_from);
+	unless ($gs) {
+		my $ref_id = $old_ref_id;
+		$ref_id =~ s/\@\d+-*$//;
+		$ref_id .= "\@$r";
+		# just grow a tail if we're not unique enough :x
+		$ref_id .= '-' while find_ref($ref_id);
+		my ($u, $p, $repo_id) = ($new_url, '', $ref_id);
+		if ($u =~ s#^\Q$url\E(/|$)##) {
+			$p = $u;
+			$u = $url;
+			$repo_id = $self->{repo_id};
+		}
+		while (1) {
+			# It is possible to tag two different subdirectories at
+			# the same revision.  If the url for an existing ref
+			# does not match, we must either find a ref with a
+			# matching url or create a new ref by growing a tail.
+			$gs = Git::SVN->init($u, $p, $repo_id, $ref_id, 1);
+			my (undef, $max_commit) = $gs->rev_map_max(1);
+			last if (!$max_commit);
+			my ($url) = ::cmt_metadata($max_commit);
+			last if ($url eq $gs->metadata_url);
+			$ref_id .= '-';
+		}
+		print STDERR "Initializing parent: $ref_id\n" unless $::_q > 1;
+	}
+	$gs
+}
+
+sub call_authors_prog {
+	my ($orig_author) = @_;
+	$orig_author = command_oneline('rev-parse', '--sq-quote', $orig_author);
+	my $author = `$::_authors_prog $orig_author`;
+	if ($? != 0) {
+		die "$::_authors_prog failed with exit code $?\n"
+	}
+	if ($author =~ /^\s*(.+?)\s*<(.*)>\s*$/) {
+		my ($name, $email) = ($1, $2);
+		$email = undef if length $2 == 0;
+		return [$name, $email];
+	} else {
+		die "Author: $orig_author: $::_authors_prog returned "
+			. "invalid author format: $author\n";
+	}
+}
+
+sub check_author {
+	my ($author) = @_;
+	if (!defined $author || length $author == 0) {
+		$author = '(no author)';
+	}
+	if (!defined $::users{$author}) {
+		if (defined $::_authors_prog) {
+			$::users{$author} = call_authors_prog($author);
+		} elsif (defined $::_authors) {
+			die "Author: $author not defined in $::_authors file\n";
+		}
+	}
+	$author;
+}
+
+sub find_extra_svk_parents {
+	my ($self, $ed, $tickets, $parents) = @_;
+	# aha!  svk:merge property changed...
+	my @tickets = split "\n", $tickets;
+	my @known_parents;
+	for my $ticket ( @tickets ) {
+		my ($uuid, $path, $rev) = split /:/, $ticket;
+		if ( $uuid eq $self->ra_uuid ) {
+			my $url = $self->{url};
+			my $repos_root = $url;
+			my $branch_from = $path;
+			$branch_from =~ s{^/}{};
+			my $gs = $self->other_gs($repos_root."/".$branch_from,
+			                         $url,
+			                         $branch_from,
+			                         $rev,
+			                         $self->{ref_id});
+			if ( my $commit = $gs->rev_map_get($rev, $uuid) ) {
+				# wahey!  we found it, but it might be
+				# an old one (!)
+				push @known_parents, [ $rev, $commit ];
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	# Ordering matters; highest-numbered commit merge tickets
+	# first, as they may account for later merge ticket additions
+	# or changes.
+	@known_parents = map {$_->[1]} sort {$b->[0] <=> $a->[0]} @known_parents;
+	for my $parent ( @known_parents ) {
+		my @cmd = ('rev-list', $parent, map { "^$_" } @$parents );
+		my ($msg_fh, $ctx) = command_output_pipe(@cmd);
+		my $new;
+		while ( <$msg_fh> ) {
+			$new=1;last;
+		}
+		command_close_pipe($msg_fh, $ctx);
+		if ( $new ) {
+			print STDERR
+			    "Found merge parent (svk:merge ticket): $parent\n";
+			push @$parents, $parent;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+sub lookup_svn_merge {
+	my $uuid = shift;
+	my $url = shift;
+	my $merge = shift;
+
+	my ($source, $revs) = split ":", $merge;
+	my $path = $source;
+	$path =~ s{^/}{};
+	my $gs = Git::SVN->find_by_url($url.$source, $url, $path);
+	if ( !$gs ) {
+		warn "Couldn't find revmap for $url$source\n";
+		return;
+	}
+	my @ranges = split ",", $revs;
+	my ($tip, $tip_commit);
+	my @merged_commit_ranges;
+	# find the tip
+	for my $range ( @ranges ) {
+		my ($bottom, $top) = split "-", $range;
+		$top ||= $bottom;
+		my $bottom_commit = $gs->find_rev_after( $bottom, 1, $top );
+		my $top_commit = $gs->find_rev_before( $top, 1, $bottom );
+
+		unless ($top_commit and $bottom_commit) {
+			warn "W:unknown path/rev in svn:mergeinfo "
+				."dirprop: $source:$range\n";
+			next;
+		}
+
+		if (scalar(command('rev-parse', "$bottom_commit^@"))) {
+			push @merged_commit_ranges,
+			     "$bottom_commit^..$top_commit";
+		} else {
+			push @merged_commit_ranges, "$top_commit";
+		}
+
+		if ( !defined $tip or $top > $tip ) {
+			$tip = $top;
+			$tip_commit = $top_commit;
+		}
+	}
+	return ($tip_commit, @merged_commit_ranges);
+}
+
+sub _rev_list {
+	my ($msg_fh, $ctx) = command_output_pipe(
+		"rev-list", @_,
+	       );
+	my @rv;
+	while ( <$msg_fh> ) {
+		chomp;
+		push @rv, $_;
+	}
+	command_close_pipe($msg_fh, $ctx);
+	@rv;
+}
+
+sub check_cherry_pick {
+	my $base = shift;
+	my $tip = shift;
+	my $parents = shift;
+	my @ranges = @_;
+	my %commits = map { $_ => 1 }
+		_rev_list("--no-merges", $tip, "--not", $base, @$parents, "--");
+	for my $range ( @ranges ) {
+		delete @commits{_rev_list($range, "--")};
+	}
+	for my $commit (keys %commits) {
+		if (has_no_changes($commit)) {
+			delete $commits{$commit};
+		}
+	}
+	return (keys %commits);
+}
+
+sub has_no_changes {
+	my $commit = shift;
+
+	my @revs = split / /, command_oneline(
+		qw(rev-list --parents -1 -m), $commit);
+
+	# Commits with no parents, e.g. the start of a partial branch,
+	# have changes by definition.
+	return 1 if (@revs < 2);
+
+	# Commits with multiple parents, e.g a merge, have no changes
+	# by definition.
+	return 0 if (@revs > 2);
+
+	return (command_oneline("rev-parse", "$commit^{tree}") eq
+		command_oneline("rev-parse", "$commit~1^{tree}"));
+}
+
+sub tie_for_persistent_memoization {
+	my $hash = shift;
+	my $path = shift;
+
+	if ($can_use_yaml) {
+		tie %$hash => 'Git::SVN::Memoize::YAML', "$path.yaml";
+	} else {
+		tie %$hash => 'Memoize::Storable', "$path.db", 'nstore';
+	}
+}
+
+# The GIT_DIR environment variable is not always set until after the command
+# line arguments are processed, so we can't memoize in a BEGIN block.
+{
+	my $memoized = 0;
+
+	sub memoize_svn_mergeinfo_functions {
+		return if $memoized;
+		$memoized = 1;
+
+		my $cache_path = "$ENV{GIT_DIR}/svn/.caches/";
+		mkpath([$cache_path]) unless -d $cache_path;
+
+		my %lookup_svn_merge_cache;
+		my %check_cherry_pick_cache;
+		my %has_no_changes_cache;
+
+		tie_for_persistent_memoization(\%lookup_svn_merge_cache,
+		    "$cache_path/lookup_svn_merge");
+		memoize 'lookup_svn_merge',
+			SCALAR_CACHE => 'FAULT',
+			LIST_CACHE => ['HASH' => \%lookup_svn_merge_cache],
+		;
+
+		tie_for_persistent_memoization(\%check_cherry_pick_cache,
+		    "$cache_path/check_cherry_pick");
+		memoize 'check_cherry_pick',
+			SCALAR_CACHE => 'FAULT',
+			LIST_CACHE => ['HASH' => \%check_cherry_pick_cache],
+		;
+
+		tie_for_persistent_memoization(\%has_no_changes_cache,
+		    "$cache_path/has_no_changes");
+		memoize 'has_no_changes',
+			SCALAR_CACHE => ['HASH' => \%has_no_changes_cache],
+			LIST_CACHE => 'FAULT',
+		;
+	}
+
+	sub unmemoize_svn_mergeinfo_functions {
+		return if not $memoized;
+		$memoized = 0;
+
+		Memoize::unmemoize 'lookup_svn_merge';
+		Memoize::unmemoize 'check_cherry_pick';
+		Memoize::unmemoize 'has_no_changes';
+	}
+
+	sub clear_memoized_mergeinfo_caches {
+		die "Only call this method in non-memoized context" if ($memoized);
+
+		my $cache_path = "$ENV{GIT_DIR}/svn/.caches/";
+		return unless -d $cache_path;
+
+		for my $cache_file (("$cache_path/lookup_svn_merge",
+				     "$cache_path/check_cherry_pick",
+				     "$cache_path/has_no_changes")) {
+			for my $suffix (qw(yaml db)) {
+				my $file = "$cache_file.$suffix";
+				next unless -e $file;
+				unlink($file) or die "unlink($file) failed: $!\n";
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	Memoize::memoize 'Git::SVN::repos_root';
+}
+
+END {
+	# Force cache writeout explicitly instead of waiting for
+	# global destruction to avoid segfault in Storable:
+	# http://rt.cpan.org/Public/Bug/Display.html?id=36087
+	unmemoize_svn_mergeinfo_functions();
+}
+
+sub parents_exclude {
+	my $parents = shift;
+	my @commits = @_;
+	return unless @commits;
+
+	my @excluded;
+	my $excluded;
+	do {
+		my @cmd = ('rev-list', "-1", @commits, "--not", @$parents );
+		$excluded = command_oneline(@cmd);
+		if ( $excluded ) {
+			my @new;
+			my $found;
+			for my $commit ( @commits ) {
+				if ( $commit eq $excluded ) {
+					push @excluded, $commit;
+					$found++;
+					last;
+				}
+				else {
+					push @new, $commit;
+				}
+			}
+			die "saw commit '$excluded' in rev-list output, "
+				."but we didn't ask for that commit (wanted: @commits --not @$parents)"
+					unless $found;
+			@commits = @new;
+		}
+	}
+		while ($excluded and @commits);
+
+	return @excluded;
+}
+
+
+# note: this function should only be called if the various dirprops
+# have actually changed
+sub find_extra_svn_parents {
+	my ($self, $ed, $mergeinfo, $parents) = @_;
+	# aha!  svk:merge property changed...
+
+	memoize_svn_mergeinfo_functions();
+
+	# We first search for merged tips which are not in our
+	# history.  Then, we figure out which git revisions are in
+	# that tip, but not this revision.  If all of those revisions
+	# are now marked as merge, we can add the tip as a parent.
+	my @merges = split "\n", $mergeinfo;
+	my @merge_tips;
+	my $url = $self->{url};
+	my $uuid = $self->ra_uuid;
+	my %ranges;
+	for my $merge ( @merges ) {
+		my ($tip_commit, @ranges) =
+			lookup_svn_merge( $uuid, $url, $merge );
+		unless (!$tip_commit or
+				grep { $_ eq $tip_commit } @$parents ) {
+			push @merge_tips, $tip_commit;
+			$ranges{$tip_commit} = \@ranges;
+		} else {
+			push @merge_tips, undef;
+		}
+	}
+
+	my %excluded = map { $_ => 1 }
+		parents_exclude($parents, grep { defined } @merge_tips);
+
+	# check merge tips for new parents
+	my @new_parents;
+	for my $merge_tip ( @merge_tips ) {
+		my $spec = shift @merges;
+		next unless $merge_tip and $excluded{$merge_tip};
+
+		my $ranges = $ranges{$merge_tip};
+
+		# check out 'new' tips
+		my $merge_base;
+		eval {
+			$merge_base = command_oneline(
+				"merge-base",
+				@$parents, $merge_tip,
+			);
+		};
+		if ($@) {
+			die "An error occurred during merge-base"
+				unless $@->isa("Git::Error::Command");
+
+			warn "W: Cannot find common ancestor between ".
+			     "@$parents and $merge_tip. Ignoring merge info.\n";
+			next;
+		}
+
+		# double check that there are no missing non-merge commits
+		my (@incomplete) = check_cherry_pick(
+			$merge_base, $merge_tip,
+			$parents,
+			@$ranges,
+		       );
+
+		if ( @incomplete ) {
+			warn "W:svn cherry-pick ignored ($spec) - missing "
+				.@incomplete." commit(s) (eg $incomplete[0])\n";
+		} else {
+			warn
+				"Found merge parent (svn:mergeinfo prop): ",
+					$merge_tip, "\n";
+			push @new_parents, $merge_tip;
+		}
+	}
+
+	# cater for merges which merge commits from multiple branches
+	if ( @new_parents > 1 ) {
+		for ( my $i = 0; $i <= $#new_parents; $i++ ) {
+			for ( my $j = 0; $j <= $#new_parents; $j++ ) {
+				next if $i == $j;
+				next unless $new_parents[$i];
+				next unless $new_parents[$j];
+				my $revs = command_oneline(
+					"rev-list", "-1",
+					"$new_parents[$i]..$new_parents[$j]",
+				       );
+				if ( !$revs ) {
+					undef($new_parents[$j]);
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	push @$parents, grep { defined } @new_parents;
+}
+
+sub make_log_entry {
+	my ($self, $rev, $parents, $ed) = @_;
+	my $untracked = $self->get_untracked($ed);
+
+	my @parents = @$parents;
+	my $ps = $ed->{path_strip} || "";
+	for my $path ( grep { m/$ps/ } %{$ed->{dir_prop}} ) {
+		my $props = $ed->{dir_prop}{$path};
+		if ( $props->{"svk:merge"} ) {
+			$self->find_extra_svk_parents
+				($ed, $props->{"svk:merge"}, \@parents);
+		}
+		if ( $props->{"svn:mergeinfo"} ) {
+			$self->find_extra_svn_parents
+				($ed,
+				 $props->{"svn:mergeinfo"},
+				 \@parents);
+		}
+	}
+
+	open my $un, '>>', "$self->{dir}/unhandled.log" or croak $!;
+	print $un "r$rev\n" or croak $!;
+	print $un $_, "\n" foreach @$untracked;
+	my %log_entry = ( parents => \@parents, revision => $rev,
+	                  log => '');
+
+	my $headrev;
+	my $logged = delete $self->{logged_rev_props};
+	if (!$logged || $self->{-want_revprops}) {
+		my $rp = $self->ra->rev_proplist($rev);
+		foreach (sort keys %$rp) {
+			my $v = $rp->{$_};
+			if (/^svn:(author|date|log)$/) {
+				$log_entry{$1} = $v;
+			} elsif ($_ eq 'svm:headrev') {
+				$headrev = $v;
+			} else {
+				print $un "  rev_prop: ", uri_encode($_), ' ',
+					  uri_encode($v), "\n";
+			}
+		}
+	} else {
+		map { $log_entry{$_} = $logged->{$_} } keys %$logged;
+	}
+	close $un or croak $!;
+
+	$log_entry{date} = parse_svn_date($log_entry{date});
+	$log_entry{log} .= "\n";
+	my $author = $log_entry{author} = check_author($log_entry{author});
+	my ($name, $email) = defined $::users{$author} ? @{$::users{$author}}
+						       : ($author, undef);
+
+	my ($commit_name, $commit_email) = ($name, $email);
+	if ($_use_log_author) {
+		my $name_field;
+		if ($log_entry{log} =~ /From:\s+(.*\S)\s*\n/i) {
+			$name_field = $1;
+		} elsif ($log_entry{log} =~ /Signed-off-by:\s+(.*\S)\s*\n/i) {
+			$name_field = $1;
+		}
+		if (!defined $name_field) {
+			if (!defined $email) {
+				$email = $name;
+			}
+		} elsif ($name_field =~ /(.*?)\s+<(.*)>/) {
+			($name, $email) = ($1, $2);
+		} elsif ($name_field =~ /(.*)@/) {
+			($name, $email) = ($1, $name_field);
+		} else {
+			($name, $email) = ($name_field, $name_field);
+		}
+	}
+	if (defined $headrev && $self->use_svm_props) {
+		if ($self->rewrite_root) {
+			die "Can't have both 'useSvmProps' and 'rewriteRoot' ",
+			    "options set!\n";
+		}
+		if ($self->rewrite_uuid) {
+			die "Can't have both 'useSvmProps' and 'rewriteUUID' ",
+			    "options set!\n";
+		}
+		my ($uuid, $r) = $headrev =~ m{^([a-f\d\-]{30,}):(\d+)$}i;
+		# we don't want "SVM: initializing mirror for junk" ...
+		return undef if $r == 0;
+		my $svm = $self->svm;
+		if ($uuid ne $svm->{uuid}) {
+			die "UUID mismatch on SVM path:\n",
+			    "expected: $svm->{uuid}\n",
+			    "     got: $uuid\n";
+		}
+		my $full_url = $self->full_url;
+		$full_url =~ s#^\Q$svm->{replace}\E(/|$)#$svm->{source}$1# or
+		             die "Failed to replace '$svm->{replace}' with ",
+		                 "'$svm->{source}' in $full_url\n";
+		# throw away username for storing in records
+		remove_username($full_url);
+		$log_entry{metadata} = "$full_url\@$r $uuid";
+		$log_entry{svm_revision} = $r;
+		$email ||= "$author\@$uuid";
+		$commit_email ||= "$author\@$uuid";
+	} elsif ($self->use_svnsync_props) {
+		my $full_url = $self->svnsync->{url};
+		$full_url .= "/$self->{path}" if length $self->{path};
+		remove_username($full_url);
+		my $uuid = $self->svnsync->{uuid};
+		$log_entry{metadata} = "$full_url\@$rev $uuid";
+		$email ||= "$author\@$uuid";
+		$commit_email ||= "$author\@$uuid";
+	} else {
+		my $url = $self->metadata_url;
+		remove_username($url);
+		my $uuid = $self->rewrite_uuid || $self->ra->get_uuid;
+		$log_entry{metadata} = "$url\@$rev " . $uuid;
+		$email ||= "$author\@" . $uuid;
+		$commit_email ||= "$author\@" . $uuid;
+	}
+	$log_entry{name} = $name;
+	$log_entry{email} = $email;
+	$log_entry{commit_name} = $commit_name;
+	$log_entry{commit_email} = $commit_email;
+	\%log_entry;
+}
+
+sub fetch {
+	my ($self, $min_rev, $max_rev, @parents) = @_;
+	my ($last_rev, $last_commit) = $self->last_rev_commit;
+	my ($base, $head) = $self->get_fetch_range($min_rev, $max_rev);
+	$self->ra->gs_fetch_loop_common($base, $head, [$self]);
+}
+
+sub set_tree_cb {
+	my ($self, $log_entry, $tree, $rev, $date, $author) = @_;
+	$self->{inject_parents} = { $rev => $tree };
+	$self->fetch(undef, undef);
+}
+
+sub set_tree {
+	my ($self, $tree) = (shift, shift);
+	my $log_entry = ::get_commit_entry($tree);
+	unless ($self->{last_rev}) {
+		fatal("Must have an existing revision to commit");
+	}
+	my %ed_opts = ( r => $self->{last_rev},
+	                log => $log_entry->{log},
+	                ra => $self->ra,
+	                tree_a => $self->{last_commit},
+	                tree_b => $tree,
+	                editor_cb => sub {
+			       $self->set_tree_cb($log_entry, $tree, @_) },
+	                svn_path => $self->{path} );
+	if (!Git::SVN::Editor->new(\%ed_opts)->apply_diff) {
+		print "No changes\nr$self->{last_rev} = $tree\n";
+	}
+}
+
+sub rebuild_from_rev_db {
+	my ($self, $path) = @_;
+	my $r = -1;
+	open my $fh, '<', $path or croak "open: $!";
+	binmode $fh or croak "binmode: $!";
+	while (<$fh>) {
+		length($_) == 41 or croak "inconsistent size in ($_) != 41";
+		chomp($_);
+		++$r;
+		next if $_ eq ('0' x 40);
+		$self->rev_map_set($r, $_);
+		print "r$r = $_\n";
+	}
+	close $fh or croak "close: $!";
+	unlink $path or croak "unlink: $!";
+}
+
+sub rebuild {
+	my ($self) = @_;
+	my $map_path = $self->map_path;
+	my $partial = (-e $map_path && ! -z $map_path);
+	return unless ::verify_ref($self->refname.'^0');
+	if (!$partial && ($self->use_svm_props || $self->no_metadata)) {
+		my $rev_db = $self->rev_db_path;
+		$self->rebuild_from_rev_db($rev_db);
+		if ($self->use_svm_props) {
+			my $svm_rev_db = $self->rev_db_path($self->svm_uuid);
+			$self->rebuild_from_rev_db($svm_rev_db);
+		}
+		$self->unlink_rev_db_symlink;
+		return;
+	}
+	print "Rebuilding $map_path ...\n" if (!$partial);
+	my ($base_rev, $head) = ($partial ? $self->rev_map_max_norebuild(1) :
+		(undef, undef));
+	my ($log, $ctx) =
+	    command_output_pipe(qw/rev-list --pretty=raw --reverse/,
+				($head ? "$head.." : "") . $self->refname,
+				'--');
+	my $metadata_url = $self->metadata_url;
+	remove_username($metadata_url);
+	my $svn_uuid = $self->rewrite_uuid || $self->ra_uuid;
+	my $c;
+	while (<$log>) {
+		if ( m{^commit ($::sha1)$} ) {
+			$c = $1;
+			next;
+		}
+		next unless s{^\s*(git-svn-id:)}{$1};
+		my ($url, $rev, $uuid) = ::extract_metadata($_);
+		remove_username($url);
+
+		# ignore merges (from set-tree)
+		next if (!defined $rev || !$uuid);
+
+		# if we merged or otherwise started elsewhere, this is
+		# how we break out of it
+		if (($uuid ne $svn_uuid) ||
+		    ($metadata_url && $url && ($url ne $metadata_url))) {
+			next;
+		}
+		if ($partial && $head) {
+			print "Partial-rebuilding $map_path ...\n";
+			print "Currently at $base_rev = $head\n";
+			$head = undef;
+		}
+
+		$self->rev_map_set($rev, $c);
+		print "r$rev = $c\n";
+	}
+	command_close_pipe($log, $ctx);
+	print "Done rebuilding $map_path\n" if (!$partial || !$head);
+	my $rev_db_path = $self->rev_db_path;
+	if (-f $self->rev_db_path) {
+		unlink $self->rev_db_path or croak "unlink: $!";
+	}
+	$self->unlink_rev_db_symlink;
+}
+
+# rev_map:
+# Tie::File seems to be prone to offset errors if revisions get sparse,
+# it's not that fast, either.  Tie::File is also not in Perl 5.6.  So
+# one of my favorite modules is out :<  Next up would be one of the DBM
+# modules, but I'm not sure which is most portable...
+#
+# This is the replacement for the rev_db format, which was too big
+# and inefficient for large repositories with a lot of sparse history
+# (mainly tags)
+#
+# The format is this:
+#   - 24 bytes for every record,
+#     * 4 bytes for the integer representing an SVN revision number
+#     * 20 bytes representing the sha1 of a git commit
+#   - No empty padding records like the old format
+#     (except the last record, which can be overwritten)
+#   - new records are written append-only since SVN revision numbers
+#     increase monotonically
+#   - lookups on SVN revision number are done via a binary search
+#   - Piping the file to xxd -c24 is a good way of dumping it for
+#     viewing or editing (piped back through xxd -r), should the need
+#     ever arise.
+#   - The last record can be padding revision with an all-zero sha1
+#     This is used to optimize fetch performance when using multiple
+#     "fetch" directives in .git/config
+#
+# These files are disposable unless noMetadata or useSvmProps is set
+
+sub _rev_map_set {
+	my ($fh, $rev, $commit) = @_;
+
+	binmode $fh or croak "binmode: $!";
+	my $size = (stat($fh))[7];
+	($size % 24) == 0 or croak "inconsistent size: $size";
+
+	my $wr_offset = 0;
+	if ($size > 0) {
+		sysseek($fh, -24, SEEK_END) or croak "seek: $!";
+		my $read = sysread($fh, my $buf, 24) or croak "read: $!";
+		$read == 24 or croak "read only $read bytes (!= 24)";
+		my ($last_rev, $last_commit) = unpack(rev_map_fmt, $buf);
+		if ($last_commit eq ('0' x40)) {
+			if ($size >= 48) {
+				sysseek($fh, -48, SEEK_END) or croak "seek: $!";
+				$read = sysread($fh, $buf, 24) or
+				    croak "read: $!";
+				$read == 24 or
+				    croak "read only $read bytes (!= 24)";
+				($last_rev, $last_commit) =
+				    unpack(rev_map_fmt, $buf);
+				if ($last_commit eq ('0' x40)) {
+					croak "inconsistent .rev_map\n";
+				}
+			}
+			if ($last_rev >= $rev) {
+				croak "last_rev is higher!: $last_rev >= $rev";
+			}
+			$wr_offset = -24;
+		}
+	}
+	sysseek($fh, $wr_offset, SEEK_END) or croak "seek: $!";
+	syswrite($fh, pack(rev_map_fmt, $rev, $commit), 24) == 24 or
+	  croak "write: $!";
+}
+
+sub _rev_map_reset {
+	my ($fh, $rev, $commit) = @_;
+	my $c = _rev_map_get($fh, $rev);
+	$c eq $commit or die "_rev_map_reset(@_) commit $c does not match!\n";
+	my $offset = sysseek($fh, 0, SEEK_CUR) or croak "seek: $!";
+	truncate $fh, $offset or croak "truncate: $!";
+}
+
+sub mkfile {
+	my ($path) = @_;
+	unless (-e $path) {
+		my ($dir, $base) = ($path =~ m#^(.*?)/?([^/]+)$#);
+		mkpath([$dir]) unless -d $dir;
+		open my $fh, '>>', $path or die "Couldn't create $path: $!\n";
+		close $fh or die "Couldn't close (create) $path: $!\n";
+	}
+}
+
+sub rev_map_set {
+	my ($self, $rev, $commit, $update_ref, $uuid) = @_;
+	defined $commit or die "missing arg3\n";
+	length $commit == 40 or die "arg3 must be a full SHA1 hexsum\n";
+	my $db = $self->map_path($uuid);
+	my $db_lock = "$db.lock";
+	my $sigmask;
+	$update_ref ||= 0;
+	if ($update_ref) {
+		$sigmask = POSIX::SigSet->new();
+		my $signew = POSIX::SigSet->new(SIGINT, SIGHUP, SIGTERM,
+			SIGALRM, SIGUSR1, SIGUSR2);
+		sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, $signew, $sigmask) or
+			croak "Can't block signals: $!";
+	}
+	mkfile($db);
+
+	$LOCKFILES{$db_lock} = 1;
+	my $sync;
+	# both of these options make our .rev_db file very, very important
+	# and we can't afford to lose it because rebuild() won't work
+	if ($self->use_svm_props || $self->no_metadata) {
+		$sync = 1;
+		copy($db, $db_lock) or die "rev_map_set(@_): ",
+					   "Failed to copy: ",
+					   "$db => $db_lock ($!)\n";
+	} else {
+		rename $db, $db_lock or die "rev_map_set(@_): ",
+					    "Failed to rename: ",
+					    "$db => $db_lock ($!)\n";
+	}
+
+	sysopen(my $fh, $db_lock, O_RDWR | O_CREAT)
+	     or croak "Couldn't open $db_lock: $!\n";
+	if ($update_ref eq 'reset') {
+		clear_memoized_mergeinfo_caches();
+		_rev_map_reset($fh, $rev, $commit);
+	} else {
+		_rev_map_set($fh, $rev, $commit);
+	}
+
+	if ($sync) {
+		$fh->flush or die "Couldn't flush $db_lock: $!\n";
+		$fh->sync or die "Couldn't sync $db_lock: $!\n";
+	}
+	close $fh or croak $!;
+	if ($update_ref) {
+		$_head = $self;
+		my $note = "";
+		$note = " ($update_ref)" if ($update_ref !~ /^\d*$/);
+		command_noisy('update-ref', '-m', "r$rev$note",
+		              $self->refname, $commit);
+	}
+	rename $db_lock, $db or die "rev_map_set(@_): ", "Failed to rename: ",
+	                            "$db_lock => $db ($!)\n";
+	delete $LOCKFILES{$db_lock};
+	if ($update_ref) {
+		sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, $sigmask) or
+			croak "Can't restore signal mask: $!";
+	}
+}
+
+# If want_commit, this will return an array of (rev, commit) where
+# commit _must_ be a valid commit in the archive.
+# Otherwise, it'll return the max revision (whether or not the
+# commit is valid or just a 0x40 placeholder).
+sub rev_map_max {
+	my ($self, $want_commit) = @_;
+	$self->rebuild;
+	my ($r, $c) = $self->rev_map_max_norebuild($want_commit);
+	$want_commit ? ($r, $c) : $r;
+}
+
+sub rev_map_max_norebuild {
+	my ($self, $want_commit) = @_;
+	my $map_path = $self->map_path;
+	stat $map_path or return $want_commit ? (0, undef) : 0;
+	sysopen(my $fh, $map_path, O_RDONLY) or croak "open: $!";
+	binmode $fh or croak "binmode: $!";
+	my $size = (stat($fh))[7];
+	($size % 24) == 0 or croak "inconsistent size: $size";
+
+	if ($size == 0) {
+		close $fh or croak "close: $!";
+		return $want_commit ? (0, undef) : 0;
+	}
+
+	sysseek($fh, -24, SEEK_END) or croak "seek: $!";
+	sysread($fh, my $buf, 24) == 24 or croak "read: $!";
+	my ($r, $c) = unpack(rev_map_fmt, $buf);
+	if ($want_commit && $c eq ('0' x40)) {
+		if ($size < 48) {
+			return $want_commit ? (0, undef) : 0;
+		}
+		sysseek($fh, -48, SEEK_END) or croak "seek: $!";
+		sysread($fh, $buf, 24) == 24 or croak "read: $!";
+		($r, $c) = unpack(rev_map_fmt, $buf);
+		if ($c eq ('0'x40)) {
+			croak "Penultimate record is all-zeroes in $map_path";
+		}
+	}
+	close $fh or croak "close: $!";
+	$want_commit ? ($r, $c) : $r;
+}
+
+sub rev_map_get {
+	my ($self, $rev, $uuid) = @_;
+	my $map_path = $self->map_path($uuid);
+	return undef unless -e $map_path;
+
+	sysopen(my $fh, $map_path, O_RDONLY) or croak "open: $!";
+	my $c = _rev_map_get($fh, $rev);
+	close($fh) or croak "close: $!";
+	$c
+}
+
+sub _rev_map_get {
+	my ($fh, $rev) = @_;
+
+	binmode $fh or croak "binmode: $!";
+	my $size = (stat($fh))[7];
+	($size % 24) == 0 or croak "inconsistent size: $size";
+
+	if ($size == 0) {
+		return undef;
+	}
+
+	my ($l, $u) = (0, $size - 24);
+	my ($r, $c, $buf);
+
+	while ($l <= $u) {
+		my $i = int(($l/24 + $u/24) / 2) * 24;
+		sysseek($fh, $i, SEEK_SET) or croak "seek: $!";
+		sysread($fh, my $buf, 24) == 24 or croak "read: $!";
+		my ($r, $c) = unpack(rev_map_fmt, $buf);
+
+		if ($r < $rev) {
+			$l = $i + 24;
+		} elsif ($r > $rev) {
+			$u = $i - 24;
+		} else { # $r == $rev
+			return $c eq ('0' x 40) ? undef : $c;
+		}
+	}
+	undef;
+}
+
+# Finds the first svn revision that exists on (if $eq_ok is true) or
+# before $rev for the current branch.  It will not search any lower
+# than $min_rev.  Returns the git commit hash and svn revision number
+# if found, else (undef, undef).
+sub find_rev_before {
+	my ($self, $rev, $eq_ok, $min_rev) = @_;
+	--$rev unless $eq_ok;
+	$min_rev ||= 1;
+	my $max_rev = $self->rev_map_max;
+	$rev = $max_rev if ($rev > $max_rev);
+	while ($rev >= $min_rev) {
+		if (my $c = $self->rev_map_get($rev)) {
+			return ($rev, $c);
+		}
+		--$rev;
+	}
+	return (undef, undef);
+}
+
+# Finds the first svn revision that exists on (if $eq_ok is true) or
+# after $rev for the current branch.  It will not search any higher
+# than $max_rev.  Returns the git commit hash and svn revision number
+# if found, else (undef, undef).
+sub find_rev_after {
+	my ($self, $rev, $eq_ok, $max_rev) = @_;
+	++$rev unless $eq_ok;
+	$max_rev ||= $self->rev_map_max;
+	while ($rev <= $max_rev) {
+		if (my $c = $self->rev_map_get($rev)) {
+			return ($rev, $c);
+		}
+		++$rev;
+	}
+	return (undef, undef);
+}
+
+sub _new {
+	my ($class, $repo_id, $ref_id, $path) = @_;
+	unless (defined $repo_id && length $repo_id) {
+		$repo_id = $default_repo_id;
+	}
+	unless (defined $ref_id && length $ref_id) {
+		# Access the prefix option from the git-svn main program if it's loaded.
+		my $prefix = defined &::opt_prefix ? ::opt_prefix() : "";
+		$_[2] = $ref_id =
+		             "refs/remotes/$prefix$default_ref_id";
+	}
+	$_[1] = $repo_id;
+	my $dir = "$ENV{GIT_DIR}/svn/$ref_id";
+
+	# Older repos imported by us used $GIT_DIR/svn/foo instead of
+	# $GIT_DIR/svn/refs/remotes/foo when tracking refs/remotes/foo
+	if ($ref_id =~ m{^refs/remotes/(.*)}) {
+		my $old_dir = "$ENV{GIT_DIR}/svn/$1";
+		if (-d $old_dir && ! -d $dir) {
+			$dir = $old_dir;
+		}
+	}
+
+	$_[3] = $path = '' unless (defined $path);
+	mkpath([$dir]);
+	bless {
+		ref_id => $ref_id, dir => $dir, index => "$dir/index",
+	        path => $path, config => "$ENV{GIT_DIR}/svn/config",
+	        map_root => "$dir/.rev_map", repo_id => $repo_id }, $class;
+}
+
+# for read-only access of old .rev_db formats
+sub unlink_rev_db_symlink {
+	my ($self) = @_;
+	my $link = $self->rev_db_path;
+	$link =~ s/\.[\w-]+$// or croak "missing UUID at the end of $link";
+	if (-l $link) {
+		unlink $link or croak "unlink: $link failed!";
+	}
+}
+
+sub rev_db_path {
+	my ($self, $uuid) = @_;
+	my $db_path = $self->map_path($uuid);
+	$db_path =~ s{/\.rev_map\.}{/\.rev_db\.}
+	    or croak "map_path: $db_path does not contain '/.rev_map.' !";
+	$db_path;
+}
+
+# the new replacement for .rev_db
+sub map_path {
+	my ($self, $uuid) = @_;
+	$uuid ||= $self->ra_uuid;
+	"$self->{map_root}.$uuid";
+}
+
+sub uri_encode {
+	my ($f) = @_;
+	$f =~ s#([^a-zA-Z0-9\*!\:_\./\-])#uc sprintf("%%%02x",ord($1))#eg;
+	$f
+}
+
+sub uri_decode {
+	my ($f) = @_;
+	$f =~ s#%([0-9a-fA-F]{2})#chr(hex($1))#eg;
+	$f
+}
+
+sub remove_username {
+	$_[0] =~ s{^([^:]*://)[^@]+@}{$1};
+}
+
+1;
diff --git a/perl/Git/SVN/Fetcher.pm b/perl/Git/SVN/Fetcher.pm
index ef8e9ed..76fae9b 100644
--- a/perl/Git/SVN/Fetcher.pm
+++ b/perl/Git/SVN/Fetcher.pm
@@ -57,6 +57,7 @@
 	$self->{file_prop} = {};
 	$self->{absent_dir} = {};
 	$self->{absent_file} = {};
+	require Git::IndexInfo;
 	$self->{gii} = $git_svn->tmp_index_do(sub { Git::IndexInfo->new });
 	$self->{pathnameencoding} = Git::config('svn.pathnameencoding');
 	$self;
diff --git a/perl/Git/SVN/GlobSpec.pm b/perl/Git/SVN/GlobSpec.pm
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..96cfd98
--- /dev/null
+++ b/perl/Git/SVN/GlobSpec.pm
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+package Git::SVN::GlobSpec;
+use strict;
+use warnings;
+
+sub new {
+	my ($class, $glob, $pattern_ok) = @_;
+	my $re = $glob;
+	$re =~ s!/+$!!g; # no need for trailing slashes
+	my (@left, @right, @patterns);
+	my $state = "left";
+	my $die_msg = "Only one set of wildcard directories " .
+				"(e.g. '*' or '*/*/*') is supported: '$glob'\n";
+	for my $part (split(m|/|, $glob)) {
+		if ($part =~ /\*/ && $part ne "*") {
+			die "Invalid pattern in '$glob': $part\n";
+		} elsif ($pattern_ok && $part =~ /[{}]/ &&
+			 $part !~ /^\{[^{}]+\}/) {
+			die "Invalid pattern in '$glob': $part\n";
+		}
+		if ($part eq "*") {
+			die $die_msg if $state eq "right";
+			$state = "pattern";
+			push(@patterns, "[^/]*");
+		} elsif ($pattern_ok && $part =~ /^\{(.*)\}$/) {
+			die $die_msg if $state eq "right";
+			$state = "pattern";
+			my $p = quotemeta($1);
+			$p =~ s/\\,/|/g;
+			push(@patterns, "(?:$p)");
+		} else {
+			if ($state eq "left") {
+				push(@left, $part);
+			} else {
+				push(@right, $part);
+				$state = "right";
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	my $depth = @patterns;
+	if ($depth == 0) {
+		die "One '*' is needed in glob: '$glob'\n";
+	}
+	my $left = join('/', @left);
+	my $right = join('/', @right);
+	$re = join('/', @patterns);
+	$re = join('\/',
+		   grep(length, quotemeta($left), "($re)", quotemeta($right)));
+	my $left_re = qr/^\/\Q$left\E(\/|$)/;
+	bless { left => $left, right => $right, left_regex => $left_re,
+	        regex => qr/$re/, glob => $glob, depth => $depth }, $class;
+}
+
+sub full_path {
+	my ($self, $path) = @_;
+	return (length $self->{left} ? "$self->{left}/" : '') .
+	       $path . (length $self->{right} ? "/$self->{right}" : '');
+}
+
+1;
diff --git a/perl/Git/SVN/Log.pm b/perl/Git/SVN/Log.pm
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3cc1c6f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/perl/Git/SVN/Log.pm
@@ -0,0 +1,395 @@
+package Git::SVN::Log;
+use strict;
+use warnings;
+use Git::SVN::Utils qw(fatal);
+use Git qw(command command_oneline command_output_pipe command_close_pipe);
+use POSIX qw/strftime/;
+use constant commit_log_separator => ('-' x 72) . "\n";
+use vars qw/$TZ $limit $color $pager $non_recursive $verbose $oneline
+            %rusers $show_commit $incremental/;
+
+# Option set in git-svn
+our $_git_format;
+
+sub cmt_showable {
+	my ($c) = @_;
+	return 1 if defined $c->{r};
+
+	# big commit message got truncated by the 16k pretty buffer in rev-list
+	if ($c->{l} && $c->{l}->[-1] eq "...\n" &&
+				$c->{a_raw} =~ /\@([a-f\d\-]+)>$/) {
+		@{$c->{l}} = ();
+		my @log = command(qw/cat-file commit/, $c->{c});
+
+		# shift off the headers
+		shift @log while ($log[0] ne '');
+		shift @log;
+
+		# TODO: make $c->{l} not have a trailing newline in the future
+		@{$c->{l}} = map { "$_\n" } grep !/^git-svn-id: /, @log;
+
+		(undef, $c->{r}, undef) = ::extract_metadata(
+				(grep(/^git-svn-id: /, @log))[-1]);
+	}
+	return defined $c->{r};
+}
+
+sub log_use_color {
+	return $color || Git->repository->get_colorbool('color.diff');
+}
+
+sub git_svn_log_cmd {
+	my ($r_min, $r_max, @args) = @_;
+	my $head = 'HEAD';
+	my (@files, @log_opts);
+	foreach my $x (@args) {
+		if ($x eq '--' || @files) {
+			push @files, $x;
+		} else {
+			if (::verify_ref("$x^0")) {
+				$head = $x;
+			} else {
+				push @log_opts, $x;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	my ($url, $rev, $uuid, $gs) = ::working_head_info($head);
+
+	require Git::SVN;
+	$gs ||= Git::SVN->_new;
+	my @cmd = (qw/log --abbrev-commit --pretty=raw --default/,
+	           $gs->refname);
+	push @cmd, '-r' unless $non_recursive;
+	push @cmd, qw/--raw --name-status/ if $verbose;
+	push @cmd, '--color' if log_use_color();
+	push @cmd, @log_opts;
+	if (defined $r_max && $r_max == $r_min) {
+		push @cmd, '--max-count=1';
+		if (my $c = $gs->rev_map_get($r_max)) {
+			push @cmd, $c;
+		}
+	} elsif (defined $r_max) {
+		if ($r_max < $r_min) {
+			($r_min, $r_max) = ($r_max, $r_min);
+		}
+		my (undef, $c_max) = $gs->find_rev_before($r_max, 1, $r_min);
+		my (undef, $c_min) = $gs->find_rev_after($r_min, 1, $r_max);
+		# If there are no commits in the range, both $c_max and $c_min
+		# will be undefined.  If there is at least 1 commit in the
+		# range, both will be defined.
+		return () if !defined $c_min || !defined $c_max;
+		if ($c_min eq $c_max) {
+			push @cmd, '--max-count=1', $c_min;
+		} else {
+			push @cmd, '--boundary', "$c_min..$c_max";
+		}
+	}
+	return (@cmd, @files);
+}
+
+# adapted from pager.c
+sub config_pager {
+	if (! -t *STDOUT) {
+		$ENV{GIT_PAGER_IN_USE} = 'false';
+		$pager = undef;
+		return;
+	}
+	chomp($pager = command_oneline(qw(var GIT_PAGER)));
+	if ($pager eq 'cat') {
+		$pager = undef;
+	}
+	$ENV{GIT_PAGER_IN_USE} = defined($pager);
+}
+
+sub run_pager {
+	return unless defined $pager;
+	pipe my ($rfd, $wfd) or return;
+	defined(my $pid = fork) or fatal "Can't fork: $!";
+	if (!$pid) {
+		open STDOUT, '>&', $wfd or
+		                     fatal "Can't redirect to stdout: $!";
+		return;
+	}
+	open STDIN, '<&', $rfd or fatal "Can't redirect stdin: $!";
+	$ENV{LESS} ||= 'FRSX';
+	exec $pager or fatal "Can't run pager: $! ($pager)";
+}
+
+sub format_svn_date {
+	my $t = shift || time;
+	require Git::SVN;
+	my $gmoff = Git::SVN::get_tz($t);
+	return strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S $gmoff (%a, %d %b %Y)", localtime($t));
+}
+
+sub parse_git_date {
+	my ($t, $tz) = @_;
+	# Date::Parse isn't in the standard Perl distro :(
+	if ($tz =~ s/^\+//) {
+		$t += tz_to_s_offset($tz);
+	} elsif ($tz =~ s/^\-//) {
+		$t -= tz_to_s_offset($tz);
+	}
+	return $t;
+}
+
+sub set_local_timezone {
+	if (defined $TZ) {
+		$ENV{TZ} = $TZ;
+	} else {
+		delete $ENV{TZ};
+	}
+}
+
+sub tz_to_s_offset {
+	my ($tz) = @_;
+	$tz =~ s/(\d\d)$//;
+	return ($1 * 60) + ($tz * 3600);
+}
+
+sub get_author_info {
+	my ($dest, $author, $t, $tz) = @_;
+	$author =~ s/(?:^\s*|\s*$)//g;
+	$dest->{a_raw} = $author;
+	my $au;
+	if ($::_authors) {
+		$au = $rusers{$author} || undef;
+	}
+	if (!$au) {
+		($au) = ($author =~ /<([^>]+)\@[^>]+>$/);
+	}
+	$dest->{t} = $t;
+	$dest->{tz} = $tz;
+	$dest->{a} = $au;
+	$dest->{t_utc} = parse_git_date($t, $tz);
+}
+
+sub process_commit {
+	my ($c, $r_min, $r_max, $defer) = @_;
+	if (defined $r_min && defined $r_max) {
+		if ($r_min == $c->{r} && $r_min == $r_max) {
+			show_commit($c);
+			return 0;
+		}
+		return 1 if $r_min == $r_max;
+		if ($r_min < $r_max) {
+			# we need to reverse the print order
+			return 0 if (defined $limit && --$limit < 0);
+			push @$defer, $c;
+			return 1;
+		}
+		if ($r_min != $r_max) {
+			return 1 if ($r_min < $c->{r});
+			return 1 if ($r_max > $c->{r});
+		}
+	}
+	return 0 if (defined $limit && --$limit < 0);
+	show_commit($c);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+my $l_fmt;
+sub show_commit {
+	my $c = shift;
+	if ($oneline) {
+		my $x = "\n";
+		if (my $l = $c->{l}) {
+			while ($l->[0] =~ /^\s*$/) { shift @$l }
+			$x = $l->[0];
+		}
+		$l_fmt ||= 'A' . length($c->{r});
+		print 'r',pack($l_fmt, $c->{r}),' | ';
+		print "$c->{c} | " if $show_commit;
+		print $x;
+	} else {
+		show_commit_normal($c);
+	}
+}
+
+sub show_commit_changed_paths {
+	my ($c) = @_;
+	return unless $c->{changed};
+	print "Changed paths:\n", @{$c->{changed}};
+}
+
+sub show_commit_normal {
+	my ($c) = @_;
+	print commit_log_separator, "r$c->{r} | ";
+	print "$c->{c} | " if $show_commit;
+	print "$c->{a} | ", format_svn_date($c->{t_utc}), ' | ';
+	my $nr_line = 0;
+
+	if (my $l = $c->{l}) {
+		while ($l->[$#$l] eq "\n" && $#$l > 0
+		                          && $l->[($#$l - 1)] eq "\n") {
+			pop @$l;
+		}
+		$nr_line = scalar @$l;
+		if (!$nr_line) {
+			print "1 line\n\n\n";
+		} else {
+			if ($nr_line == 1) {
+				$nr_line = '1 line';
+			} else {
+				$nr_line .= ' lines';
+			}
+			print $nr_line, "\n";
+			show_commit_changed_paths($c);
+			print "\n";
+			print $_ foreach @$l;
+		}
+	} else {
+		print "1 line\n";
+		show_commit_changed_paths($c);
+		print "\n";
+
+	}
+	foreach my $x (qw/raw stat diff/) {
+		if ($c->{$x}) {
+			print "\n";
+			print $_ foreach @{$c->{$x}}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+sub cmd_show_log {
+	my (@args) = @_;
+	my ($r_min, $r_max);
+	my $r_last = -1; # prevent dupes
+	set_local_timezone();
+	if (defined $::_revision) {
+		if ($::_revision =~ /^(\d+):(\d+)$/) {
+			($r_min, $r_max) = ($1, $2);
+		} elsif ($::_revision =~ /^\d+$/) {
+			$r_min = $r_max = $::_revision;
+		} else {
+			fatal "-r$::_revision is not supported, use ",
+				"standard 'git log' arguments instead";
+		}
+	}
+
+	config_pager();
+	@args = git_svn_log_cmd($r_min, $r_max, @args);
+	if (!@args) {
+		print commit_log_separator unless $incremental || $oneline;
+		return;
+	}
+	my $log = command_output_pipe(@args);
+	run_pager();
+	my (@k, $c, $d, $stat);
+	my $esc_color = qr/(?:\033\[(?:(?:\d+;)*\d*)?m)*/;
+	while (<$log>) {
+		if (/^${esc_color}commit (?:- )?($::sha1_short)/o) {
+			my $cmt = $1;
+			if ($c && cmt_showable($c) && $c->{r} != $r_last) {
+				$r_last = $c->{r};
+				process_commit($c, $r_min, $r_max, \@k) or
+								goto out;
+			}
+			$d = undef;
+			$c = { c => $cmt };
+		} elsif (/^${esc_color}author (.+) (\d+) ([\-\+]?\d+)$/o) {
+			get_author_info($c, $1, $2, $3);
+		} elsif (/^${esc_color}(?:tree|parent|committer) /o) {
+			# ignore
+		} elsif (/^${esc_color}:\d{6} \d{6} $::sha1_short/o) {
+			push @{$c->{raw}}, $_;
+		} elsif (/^${esc_color}[ACRMDT]\t/) {
+			# we could add $SVN->{svn_path} here, but that requires
+			# remote access at the moment (repo_path_split)...
+			s#^(${esc_color})([ACRMDT])\t#$1   $2 #o;
+			push @{$c->{changed}}, $_;
+		} elsif (/^${esc_color}diff /o) {
+			$d = 1;
+			push @{$c->{diff}}, $_;
+		} elsif ($d) {
+			push @{$c->{diff}}, $_;
+		} elsif (/^\ .+\ \|\s*\d+\ $esc_color[\+\-]*
+		          $esc_color*[\+\-]*$esc_color$/x) {
+			$stat = 1;
+			push @{$c->{stat}}, $_;
+		} elsif ($stat && /^ \d+ files changed, \d+ insertions/) {
+			push @{$c->{stat}}, $_;
+			$stat = undef;
+		} elsif (/^${esc_color}    (git-svn-id:.+)$/o) {
+			($c->{url}, $c->{r}, undef) = ::extract_metadata($1);
+		} elsif (s/^${esc_color}    //o) {
+			push @{$c->{l}}, $_;
+		}
+	}
+	if ($c && defined $c->{r} && $c->{r} != $r_last) {
+		$r_last = $c->{r};
+		process_commit($c, $r_min, $r_max, \@k);
+	}
+	if (@k) {
+		($r_min, $r_max) = ($r_max, $r_min);
+		process_commit($_, $r_min, $r_max) foreach reverse @k;
+	}
+out:
+	close $log;
+	print commit_log_separator unless $incremental || $oneline;
+}
+
+sub cmd_blame {
+	my $path = pop;
+
+	config_pager();
+	run_pager();
+
+	my ($fh, $ctx, $rev);
+
+	if ($_git_format) {
+		($fh, $ctx) = command_output_pipe('blame', @_, $path);
+		while (my $line = <$fh>) {
+			if ($line =~ /^\^?([[:xdigit:]]+)\s/) {
+				# Uncommitted edits show up as a rev ID of
+				# all zeros, which we can't look up with
+				# cmt_metadata
+				if ($1 !~ /^0+$/) {
+					(undef, $rev, undef) =
+						::cmt_metadata($1);
+					$rev = '0' if (!$rev);
+				} else {
+					$rev = '0';
+				}
+				$rev = sprintf('%-10s', $rev);
+				$line =~ s/^\^?[[:xdigit:]]+(\s)/$rev$1/;
+			}
+			print $line;
+		}
+	} else {
+		($fh, $ctx) = command_output_pipe('blame', '-p', @_, 'HEAD',
+						  '--', $path);
+		my ($sha1);
+		my %authors;
+		my @buffer;
+		my %dsha; #distinct sha keys
+
+		while (my $line = <$fh>) {
+			push @buffer, $line;
+			if ($line =~ /^([[:xdigit:]]{40})\s\d+\s\d+/) {
+				$dsha{$1} = 1;
+			}
+		}
+
+		my $s2r = ::cmt_sha2rev_batch([keys %dsha]);
+
+		foreach my $line (@buffer) {
+			if ($line =~ /^([[:xdigit:]]{40})\s\d+\s\d+/) {
+				$rev = $s2r->{$1};
+				$rev = '0' if (!$rev)
+			}
+			elsif ($line =~ /^author (.*)/) {
+				$authors{$rev} = $1;
+				$authors{$rev} =~ s/\s/_/g;
+			}
+			elsif ($line =~ /^\t(.*)$/) {
+				printf("%6s %10s %s\n", $rev, $authors{$rev}, $1);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	command_close_pipe($fh, $ctx);
+}
+
+1;
diff --git a/perl/Git/SVN/Migration.pm b/perl/Git/SVN/Migration.pm
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..75d7429
--- /dev/null
+++ b/perl/Git/SVN/Migration.pm
@@ -0,0 +1,258 @@
+package Git::SVN::Migration;
+# these version numbers do NOT correspond to actual version numbers
+# of git nor git-svn.  They are just relative.
+#
+# v0 layout: .git/$id/info/url, refs/heads/$id-HEAD
+#
+# v1 layout: .git/$id/info/url, refs/remotes/$id
+#
+# v2 layout: .git/svn/$id/info/url, refs/remotes/$id
+#
+# v3 layout: .git/svn/$id, refs/remotes/$id
+#            - info/url may remain for backwards compatibility
+#            - this is what we migrate up to this layout automatically,
+#            - this will be used by git svn init on single branches
+# v3.1 layout (auto migrated):
+#            - .rev_db => .rev_db.$UUID, .rev_db will remain as a symlink
+#              for backwards compatibility
+#
+# v4 layout: .git/svn/$repo_id/$id, refs/remotes/$repo_id/$id
+#            - this is only created for newly multi-init-ed
+#              repositories.  Similar in spirit to the
+#              --use-separate-remotes option in git-clone (now default)
+#            - we do not automatically migrate to this (following
+#              the example set by core git)
+#
+# v5 layout: .rev_db.$UUID => .rev_map.$UUID
+#            - newer, more-efficient format that uses 24-bytes per record
+#              with no filler space.
+#            - use xxd -c24 < .rev_map.$UUID to view and debug
+#            - This is a one-way migration, repositories updated to the
+#              new format will not be able to use old git-svn without
+#              rebuilding the .rev_db.  Rebuilding the rev_db is not
+#              possible if noMetadata or useSvmProps are set; but should
+#              be no problem for users that use the (sensible) defaults.
+use strict;
+use warnings;
+use Carp qw/croak/;
+use File::Path qw/mkpath/;
+use File::Basename qw/dirname basename/;
+
+our $_minimize;
+use Git qw(
+	command
+	command_noisy
+	command_output_pipe
+	command_close_pipe
+);
+
+sub migrate_from_v0 {
+	my $git_dir = $ENV{GIT_DIR};
+	return undef unless -d $git_dir;
+	my ($fh, $ctx) = command_output_pipe(qw/rev-parse --symbolic --all/);
+	my $migrated = 0;
+	while (<$fh>) {
+		chomp;
+		my ($id, $orig_ref) = ($_, $_);
+		next unless $id =~ s#^refs/heads/(.+)-HEAD$#$1#;
+		next unless -f "$git_dir/$id/info/url";
+		my $new_ref = "refs/remotes/$id";
+		if (::verify_ref("$new_ref^0")) {
+			print STDERR "W: $orig_ref is probably an old ",
+			             "branch used by an ancient version of ",
+				     "git-svn.\n",
+				     "However, $new_ref also exists.\n",
+				     "We will not be able ",
+				     "to use this branch until this ",
+				     "ambiguity is resolved.\n";
+			next;
+		}
+		print STDERR "Migrating from v0 layout...\n" if !$migrated;
+		print STDERR "Renaming ref: $orig_ref => $new_ref\n";
+		command_noisy('update-ref', $new_ref, $orig_ref);
+		command_noisy('update-ref', '-d', $orig_ref, $orig_ref);
+		$migrated++;
+	}
+	command_close_pipe($fh, $ctx);
+	print STDERR "Done migrating from v0 layout...\n" if $migrated;
+	$migrated;
+}
+
+sub migrate_from_v1 {
+	my $git_dir = $ENV{GIT_DIR};
+	my $migrated = 0;
+	return $migrated unless -d $git_dir;
+	my $svn_dir = "$git_dir/svn";
+
+	# just in case somebody used 'svn' as their $id at some point...
+	return $migrated if -d $svn_dir && ! -f "$svn_dir/info/url";
+
+	print STDERR "Migrating from a git-svn v1 layout...\n";
+	mkpath([$svn_dir]);
+	print STDERR "Data from a previous version of git-svn exists, but\n\t",
+	             "$svn_dir\n\t(required for this version ",
+	             "($::VERSION) of git-svn) does not exist.\n";
+	my ($fh, $ctx) = command_output_pipe(qw/rev-parse --symbolic --all/);
+	while (<$fh>) {
+		my $x = $_;
+		next unless $x =~ s#^refs/remotes/##;
+		chomp $x;
+		next unless -f "$git_dir/$x/info/url";
+		my $u = eval { ::file_to_s("$git_dir/$x/info/url") };
+		next unless $u;
+		my $dn = dirname("$git_dir/svn/$x");
+		mkpath([$dn]) unless -d $dn;
+		if ($x eq 'svn') { # they used 'svn' as GIT_SVN_ID:
+			mkpath(["$git_dir/svn/svn"]);
+			print STDERR " - $git_dir/$x/info => ",
+			                "$git_dir/svn/$x/info\n";
+			rename "$git_dir/$x/info", "$git_dir/svn/$x/info" or
+			       croak "$!: $x";
+			# don't worry too much about these, they probably
+			# don't exist with repos this old (save for index,
+			# and we can easily regenerate that)
+			foreach my $f (qw/unhandled.log index .rev_db/) {
+				rename "$git_dir/$x/$f", "$git_dir/svn/$x/$f";
+			}
+		} else {
+			print STDERR " - $git_dir/$x => $git_dir/svn/$x\n";
+			rename "$git_dir/$x", "$git_dir/svn/$x" or
+			       croak "$!: $x";
+		}
+		$migrated++;
+	}
+	command_close_pipe($fh, $ctx);
+	print STDERR "Done migrating from a git-svn v1 layout\n";
+	$migrated;
+}
+
+sub read_old_urls {
+	my ($l_map, $pfx, $path) = @_;
+	my @dir;
+	foreach (<$path/*>) {
+		if (-r "$_/info/url") {
+			$pfx .= '/' if $pfx && $pfx !~ m!/$!;
+			my $ref_id = $pfx . basename $_;
+			my $url = ::file_to_s("$_/info/url");
+			$l_map->{$ref_id} = $url;
+		} elsif (-d $_) {
+			push @dir, $_;
+		}
+	}
+	foreach (@dir) {
+		my $x = $_;
+		$x =~ s!^\Q$ENV{GIT_DIR}\E/svn/!!o;
+		read_old_urls($l_map, $x, $_);
+	}
+}
+
+sub migrate_from_v2 {
+	my @cfg = command(qw/config -l/);
+	return if grep /^svn-remote\..+\.url=/, @cfg;
+	my %l_map;
+	read_old_urls(\%l_map, '', "$ENV{GIT_DIR}/svn");
+	my $migrated = 0;
+
+	require Git::SVN;
+	foreach my $ref_id (sort keys %l_map) {
+		eval { Git::SVN->init($l_map{$ref_id}, '', undef, $ref_id) };
+		if ($@) {
+			Git::SVN->init($l_map{$ref_id}, '', $ref_id, $ref_id);
+		}
+		$migrated++;
+	}
+	$migrated;
+}
+
+sub minimize_connections {
+	require Git::SVN;
+	require Git::SVN::Ra;
+
+	my $r = Git::SVN::read_all_remotes();
+	my $new_urls = {};
+	my $root_repos = {};
+	foreach my $repo_id (keys %$r) {
+		my $url = $r->{$repo_id}->{url} or next;
+		my $fetch = $r->{$repo_id}->{fetch} or next;
+		my $ra = Git::SVN::Ra->new($url);
+
+		# skip existing cases where we already connect to the root
+		if (($ra->{url} eq $ra->{repos_root}) ||
+		    ($ra->{repos_root} eq $repo_id)) {
+			$root_repos->{$ra->{url}} = $repo_id;
+			next;
+		}
+
+		my $root_ra = Git::SVN::Ra->new($ra->{repos_root});
+		my $root_path = $ra->{url};
+		$root_path =~ s#^\Q$ra->{repos_root}\E(/|$)##;
+		foreach my $path (keys %$fetch) {
+			my $ref_id = $fetch->{$path};
+			my $gs = Git::SVN->new($ref_id, $repo_id, $path);
+
+			# make sure we can read when connecting to
+			# a higher level of a repository
+			my ($last_rev, undef) = $gs->last_rev_commit;
+			if (!defined $last_rev) {
+				$last_rev = eval {
+					$root_ra->get_latest_revnum;
+				};
+				next if $@;
+			}
+			my $new = $root_path;
+			$new .= length $path ? "/$path" : '';
+			eval {
+				$root_ra->get_log([$new], $last_rev, $last_rev,
+			                          0, 0, 1, sub { });
+			};
+			next if $@;
+			$new_urls->{$ra->{repos_root}}->{$new} =
+			        { ref_id => $ref_id,
+				  old_repo_id => $repo_id,
+				  old_path => $path };
+		}
+	}
+
+	my @emptied;
+	foreach my $url (keys %$new_urls) {
+		# see if we can re-use an existing [svn-remote "repo_id"]
+		# instead of creating a(n ugly) new section:
+		my $repo_id = $root_repos->{$url} || $url;
+
+		my $fetch = $new_urls->{$url};
+		foreach my $path (keys %$fetch) {
+			my $x = $fetch->{$path};
+			Git::SVN->init($url, $path, $repo_id, $x->{ref_id});
+			my $pfx = "svn-remote.$x->{old_repo_id}";
+
+			my $old_fetch = quotemeta("$x->{old_path}:".
+			                          "$x->{ref_id}");
+			command_noisy(qw/config --unset/,
+			              "$pfx.fetch", '^'. $old_fetch . '$');
+			delete $r->{$x->{old_repo_id}}->
+			       {fetch}->{$x->{old_path}};
+			if (!keys %{$r->{$x->{old_repo_id}}->{fetch}}) {
+				command_noisy(qw/config --unset/,
+				              "$pfx.url");
+				push @emptied, $x->{old_repo_id}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	if (@emptied) {
+		my $file = $ENV{GIT_CONFIG} || "$ENV{GIT_DIR}/config";
+		print STDERR <<EOF;
+The following [svn-remote] sections in your config file ($file) are empty
+and can be safely removed:
+EOF
+		print STDERR "[svn-remote \"$_\"]\n" foreach @emptied;
+	}
+}
+
+sub migration_check {
+	migrate_from_v0();
+	migrate_from_v1();
+	migrate_from_v2();
+	minimize_connections() if $_minimize;
+}
+
+1;
diff --git a/perl/Git/SVN/Utils.pm b/perl/Git/SVN/Utils.pm
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..496006b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/perl/Git/SVN/Utils.pm
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+package Git::SVN::Utils;
+
+use strict;
+use warnings;
+
+use base qw(Exporter);
+
+our @EXPORT_OK = qw(fatal can_compress);
+
+
+=head1 NAME
+
+Git::SVN::Utils - utility functions used across Git::SVN
+
+=head1 SYNOPSIS
+
+    use Git::SVN::Utils qw(functions to import);
+
+=head1 DESCRIPTION
+
+This module contains functions which are useful across many different
+parts of Git::SVN.  Mostly it's a place to put utility functions
+rather than duplicate the code or have classes grabbing at other
+classes.
+
+=head1 FUNCTIONS
+
+All functions can be imported only on request.
+
+=head3 fatal
+
+    fatal(@message);
+
+Display a message and exit with a fatal error code.
+
+=cut
+
+# Note: not certain why this is in use instead of die.  Probably because
+# the exit code of die is 255?  Doesn't appear to be used consistently.
+sub fatal (@) { print STDERR "@_\n"; exit 1 }
+
+
+=head3 can_compress
+
+    my $can_compress = can_compress;
+
+Returns true if Compress::Zlib is available, false otherwise.
+
+=cut
+
+my $can_compress;
+sub can_compress {
+	return $can_compress if defined $can_compress;
+
+	return $can_compress = eval { require Compress::Zlib; };
+}
+
+
+1;
diff --git a/perl/Makefile b/perl/Makefile
index fe7a486..15d96fc 100644
--- a/perl/Makefile
+++ b/perl/Makefile
@@ -20,36 +20,57 @@
 	$(RM) ppport.h
 	$(RM) $(makfile)
 	$(RM) $(makfile).old
+	$(RM) PM.stamp
+
+$(makfile): PM.stamp
 
 ifdef NO_PERL_MAKEMAKER
 instdir_SQ = $(subst ','\'',$(prefix)/lib)
 
 modules += Git
 modules += Git/I18N
+modules += Git/IndexInfo
+modules += Git/SVN
 modules += Git/SVN/Memoize/YAML
 modules += Git/SVN/Fetcher
 modules += Git/SVN/Editor
+modules += Git/SVN/GlobSpec
+modules += Git/SVN/Log
+modules += Git/SVN/Migration
 modules += Git/SVN/Prompt
 modules += Git/SVN/Ra
+modules += Git/SVN/Utils
 
 $(makfile): ../GIT-CFLAGS Makefile
 	echo all: private-Error.pm Git.pm Git/I18N.pm > $@
-	echo '	mkdir -p blib/lib/Git/SVN/Memoize' >> $@
 	set -e; \
 	for i in $(modules); \
 	do \
+		if test $$i = $${i%/*}; \
+		then \
+			subdir=; \
+		else \
+			subdir=/$${i%/*}; \
+		fi; \
 		echo '	$(RM) blib/lib/'$$i'.pm' >> $@; \
+		echo '	mkdir -p blib/lib'$$subdir >> $@; \
 		echo '	cp '$$i'.pm blib/lib/'$$i'.pm' >> $@; \
 	done
 	echo '	$(RM) blib/lib/Error.pm' >> $@
 	'$(PERL_PATH_SQ)' -MError -e 'exit($$Error::VERSION < 0.15009)' || \
 	echo '	cp private-Error.pm blib/lib/Error.pm' >> $@
 	echo install: >> $@
-	echo '	mkdir -p "$$(DESTDIR)$(instdir_SQ)/Git/SVN/Memoize"' >> $@
 	set -e; \
 	for i in $(modules); \
 	do \
+		if test $$i = $${i%/*}; \
+		then \
+			subdir=; \
+		else \
+			subdir=/$${i%/*}; \
+		fi; \
 		echo '	$(RM) "$$(DESTDIR)$(instdir_SQ)/'$$i'.pm"' >> $@; \
+		echo '	mkdir -p "$$(DESTDIR)$(instdir_SQ)'$$subdir'"' >> $@; \
 		echo '	cp '$$i'.pm "$$(DESTDIR)$(instdir_SQ)/'$$i'.pm"' >> $@; \
 	done
 	echo '	$(RM) "$$(DESTDIR)$(instdir_SQ)/Error.pm"' >> $@
diff --git a/perl/Makefile.PL b/perl/Makefile.PL
index b54b04a..3f29ba9 100644
--- a/perl/Makefile.PL
+++ b/perl/Makefile.PL
@@ -2,11 +2,16 @@
 use warnings;
 use ExtUtils::MakeMaker;
 use Getopt::Long;
+use File::Find;
+
+# Don't forget to update the perl/Makefile, too.
+# Don't forget to test with NO_PERL_MAKEMAKER=YesPlease
 
 # Sanity: die at first unknown option
 Getopt::Long::Configure qw/ pass_through /;
 
-GetOptions("localedir=s" => \my $localedir);
+my $localedir = '';
+GetOptions("localedir=s" => \$localedir);
 
 sub MY::postamble {
 	return <<'MAKE_FRAG';
@@ -24,24 +29,22 @@
 MAKE_FRAG
 }
 
-# XXX. When editing this list:
-#
-# * Please update perl/Makefile, too.
-# * Don't forget to test with NO_PERL_MAKEMAKER=YesPlease
-my %pm = (
-	'Git.pm' => '$(INST_LIBDIR)/Git.pm',
-	'Git/I18N.pm' => '$(INST_LIBDIR)/Git/I18N.pm',
-	'Git/SVN/Memoize/YAML.pm' => '$(INST_LIBDIR)/Git/SVN/Memoize/YAML.pm',
-	'Git/SVN/Fetcher.pm' => '$(INST_LIBDIR)/Git/SVN/Fetcher.pm',
-	'Git/SVN/Editor.pm' => '$(INST_LIBDIR)/Git/SVN/Editor.pm',
-	'Git/SVN/Prompt.pm' => '$(INST_LIBDIR)/Git/SVN/Prompt.pm',
-	'Git/SVN/Ra.pm' => '$(INST_LIBDIR)/Git/SVN/Ra.pm',
-);
+# Find all the .pm files in "Git/" and Git.pm
+my %pm;
+find sub {
+	return unless /\.pm$/;
+
+	# sometimes File::Find prepends a ./  Strip it.
+	my $pm_path = $File::Find::name;
+	$pm_path =~ s{^\./}{};
+
+	$pm{$pm_path} = '$(INST_LIBDIR)/'.$pm_path;
+}, "Git", "Git.pm";
+
 
 # We come with our own bundled Error.pm. It's not in the set of default
 # Perl modules so install it if it's not available on the system yet.
-eval { require Error };
-if ($@ || $Error::VERSION < 0.15009) {
+if ( !eval { require Error } || $Error::VERSION < 0.15009) {
 	$pm{'private-Error.pm'} = '$(INST_LIBDIR)/Error.pm';
 }
 
diff --git a/pkt-line.c b/pkt-line.c
index 5a04984..eaba15f 100644
--- a/pkt-line.c
+++ b/pkt-line.c
@@ -135,13 +135,19 @@
 	strbuf_add(buf, buffer, n);
 }
 
-static void safe_read(int fd, void *buffer, unsigned size)
+static int safe_read(int fd, void *buffer, unsigned size, int return_line_fail)
 {
 	ssize_t ret = read_in_full(fd, buffer, size);
 	if (ret < 0)
 		die_errno("read error");
-	else if (ret < size)
+	else if (ret < size) {
+		if (return_line_fail)
+			return -1;
+
 		die("The remote end hung up unexpectedly");
+	}
+
+	return ret;
 }
 
 static int packet_length(const char *linelen)
@@ -169,12 +175,14 @@
 	return len;
 }
 
-int packet_read_line(int fd, char *buffer, unsigned size)
+static int packet_read_internal(int fd, char *buffer, unsigned size, int return_line_fail)
 {
-	int len;
+	int len, ret;
 	char linelen[4];
 
-	safe_read(fd, linelen, 4);
+	ret = safe_read(fd, linelen, 4, return_line_fail);
+	if (return_line_fail && ret < 0)
+		return ret;
 	len = packet_length(linelen);
 	if (len < 0)
 		die("protocol error: bad line length character: %.4s", linelen);
@@ -185,12 +193,24 @@
 	len -= 4;
 	if (len >= size)
 		die("protocol error: bad line length %d", len);
-	safe_read(fd, buffer, len);
+	ret = safe_read(fd, buffer, len, return_line_fail);
+	if (return_line_fail && ret < 0)
+		return ret;
 	buffer[len] = 0;
 	packet_trace(buffer, len, 0);
 	return len;
 }
 
+int packet_read(int fd, char *buffer, unsigned size)
+{
+	return packet_read_internal(fd, buffer, size, 1);
+}
+
+int packet_read_line(int fd, char *buffer, unsigned size)
+{
+	return packet_read_internal(fd, buffer, size, 0);
+}
+
 int packet_get_line(struct strbuf *out,
 	char **src_buf, size_t *src_len)
 {
diff --git a/pkt-line.h b/pkt-line.h
index 1e5dcfe..8cfeb0c 100644
--- a/pkt-line.h
+++ b/pkt-line.h
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
 void packet_buf_write(struct strbuf *buf, const char *fmt, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 2, 3)));
 
 int packet_read_line(int fd, char *buffer, unsigned size);
+int packet_read(int fd, char *buffer, unsigned size);
 int packet_get_line(struct strbuf *out, char **src_buf, size_t *src_len);
 ssize_t safe_write(int, const void *, ssize_t);
 
diff --git a/po/de.po b/po/de.po
index 70d8418..a3cf695 100644
--- a/po/de.po
+++ b/po/de.po
@@ -5,9 +5,9 @@
 #
 msgid ""
 msgstr ""
-"Project-Id-Version: git 1.7.11\n"
+"Project-Id-Version: git 1.7.12\n"
 "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: Git Mailing List <git@vger.kernel.org>\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2012-06-08 10:20+0800\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2012-08-06 23:47+0800\n"
 "PO-Revision-Date: 2012-03-28 18:46+0200\n"
 "Last-Translator: Ralf Thielow <ralf.thielow@googlemail.com>\n"
 "Language-Team: German\n"
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@
 msgid "unrecognized header: %s%s (%d)"
 msgstr "nicht erkannter Kopfbereich: %s%s (%d)"
 
-#: bundle.c:89 builtin/commit.c:696
+#: bundle.c:89 builtin/commit.c:699
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte '%s' nicht öffnen"
@@ -57,8 +57,8 @@
 msgid "Repository lacks these prerequisite commits:"
 msgstr "Dem Projektarchiv fehlen folgende vorrausgesetzte Versionen:"
 
-#: bundle.c:164 sequencer.c:550 sequencer.c:982 builtin/log.c:289
-#: builtin/log.c:720 builtin/log.c:1309 builtin/log.c:1528 builtin/merge.c:347
+#: bundle.c:164 sequencer.c:550 sequencer.c:982 builtin/log.c:290
+#: builtin/log.c:726 builtin/log.c:1316 builtin/log.c:1535 builtin/merge.c:347
 #: builtin/shortlog.c:181
 msgid "revision walk setup failed"
 msgstr "Einrichtung des Revisionsgangs fehlgeschlagen"
@@ -71,44 +71,48 @@
 msgstr[1] "Das Paket enthält %d Referenzen"
 
 #: bundle.c:192
+msgid "The bundle records a complete history."
+msgstr "Das Paket speichert eine komplette Historie."
+
+#: bundle.c:195
 #, c-format
 msgid "The bundle requires this ref"
 msgid_plural "The bundle requires these %d refs"
 msgstr[0] "Das Paket benötigt diese Referenz"
 msgstr[1] "Das Paket benötigt diese %d Referenzen"
 
-#: bundle.c:290
+#: bundle.c:294
 msgid "rev-list died"
 msgstr "\"rev-list\" abgebrochen"
 
-#: bundle.c:296 builtin/log.c:1205 builtin/shortlog.c:284
+#: bundle.c:300 builtin/log.c:1212 builtin/shortlog.c:284
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized argument: %s"
 msgstr "nicht erkanntes Argument: %s"
 
-#: bundle.c:331
+#: bundle.c:335
 #, c-format
 msgid "ref '%s' is excluded by the rev-list options"
 msgstr "Referenz '%s' wird durch \"rev-list\" Optionen ausgeschlossen"
 
-#: bundle.c:376
+#: bundle.c:380
 msgid "Refusing to create empty bundle."
 msgstr "Erstellung eines leeren Pakets zurückgewiesen."
 
-#: bundle.c:394
+#: bundle.c:398
 msgid "Could not spawn pack-objects"
 msgstr "Konnte Paketobjekte nicht erstellen"
 
-#: bundle.c:412
+#: bundle.c:416
 msgid "pack-objects died"
 msgstr "Erstellung der Paketobjekte abgebrochen"
 
-#: bundle.c:415
+#: bundle.c:419
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot create '%s'"
 msgstr "kann '%s' nicht erstellen"
 
-#: bundle.c:437
+#: bundle.c:441
 msgid "index-pack died"
 msgstr "Erstellung der Paketindexdatei abgebrochen"
 
@@ -228,8 +232,8 @@
 "%s"
 
 #: diff.c:1400
-msgid " 0 files changed\n"
-msgstr " 0 Dateien geändert\n"
+msgid " 0 files changed"
+msgstr " 0 Dateien geändert"
 
 #: diff.c:1404
 #, c-format
@@ -252,7 +256,7 @@
 msgstr[0] ", %d Zeile entfernt(-)"
 msgstr[1] ", %d Zeilen entfernt(-)"
 
-#: diff.c:3478
+#: diff.c:3461
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Failed to parse --dirstat/-X option parameter:\n"
@@ -288,16 +292,16 @@
 msgid "'%s': short read %s"
 msgstr "'%s': read() zu kurz %s"
 
-#: help.c:207
+#: help.c:212
 #, c-format
 msgid "available git commands in '%s'"
 msgstr "Vorhandene Git-Kommandos in '%s'"
 
-#: help.c:214
+#: help.c:219
 msgid "git commands available from elsewhere on your $PATH"
 msgstr "Vorhandene Git-Kommandos irgendwo in deinem $PATH"
 
-#: help.c:270
+#: help.c:275
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "'%s' appears to be a git command, but we were not\n"
@@ -306,11 +310,11 @@
 "'%s' scheint ein git-Kommando zu sein, konnte aber\n"
 "nicht ausgeführt werden. Vielleicht ist git-%s fehlerhaft?"
 
-#: help.c:327
+#: help.c:332
 msgid "Uh oh. Your system reports no Git commands at all."
 msgstr "Uh oh. Keine Git-Kommandos auf deinem System vorhanden."
 
-#: help.c:349
+#: help.c:354
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "WARNING: You called a Git command named '%s', which does not exist.\n"
@@ -319,17 +323,17 @@
 "Warnung: Du hast das nicht existierende Git-Kommando '%s' ausgeführt.\n"
 "Setze fort unter der Annahme das du '%s' gemeint hast"
 
-#: help.c:354
+#: help.c:359
 #, c-format
 msgid "in %0.1f seconds automatically..."
 msgstr "automatisch in %0.1f Sekunden..."
 
-#: help.c:361
+#: help.c:366
 #, c-format
 msgid "git: '%s' is not a git command. See 'git --help'."
 msgstr "git: '%s' ist kein Git-Kommando. Siehe 'git --help'."
 
-#: help.c:365
+#: help.c:370
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "Did you mean this?"
@@ -343,35 +347,301 @@
 "\n"
 "Hast du eines von diesen gemeint?"
 
-#: parse-options.c:493
+#: merge-recursive.c:190
+#, c-format
+msgid "(bad commit)\n"
+msgstr "(ungültige Version)\n"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:206
+#, c-format
+msgid "addinfo_cache failed for path '%s'"
+msgstr "addinfo_cache für Pfad '%s' fehlgeschlagen"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:268
+msgid "error building trees"
+msgstr "Fehler beim Erstellen der Bäume"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:497
+msgid "diff setup failed"
+msgstr "diff_setup_done fehlgeschlagen"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:627
+msgid "merge-recursive: disk full?"
+msgstr "merge-recursive: Festplatte voll?"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:690
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to create path '%s'%s"
+msgstr "Fehler beim Erstellen des Pfades '%s'%s"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:701
+#, c-format
+msgid "Removing %s to make room for subdirectory\n"
+msgstr "Entferne %s um Platz für Unterverzeichnis zu schaffen\n"
+
+#. something else exists
+#. .. but not some other error (who really cares what?)
+#: merge-recursive.c:715 merge-recursive.c:736
+msgid ": perhaps a D/F conflict?"
+msgstr ": vielleicht ein Verzeichnis/Datei-Konflikt?"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:726
+#, c-format
+msgid "refusing to lose untracked file at '%s'"
+msgstr "verweigere, da unbeobachtete Dateien in '%s' verloren gehen würden"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:766
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot read object %s '%s'"
+msgstr "kann Objekt %s '%s' nicht lesen"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:768
+#, c-format
+msgid "blob expected for %s '%s'"
+msgstr "Blob erwartet für %s '%s'"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:791 builtin/clone.c:302
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to open '%s'"
+msgstr "Fehler beim Öffnen von '%s'"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:799
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to symlink '%s'"
+msgstr "Fehler beim Erstellen einer symbolischen Verknüpfung für '%s'"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:802
+#, c-format
+msgid "do not know what to do with %06o %s '%s'"
+msgstr "weiß nicht was mit %06o %s '%s' zu machen ist"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:939
+msgid "Failed to execute internal merge"
+msgstr "Fehler bei Ausführung der internen Zusammenführung"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:943
+#, c-format
+msgid "Unable to add %s to database"
+msgstr "Konnte %s nicht zur Datenbank hinzufügen"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:959
+msgid "unsupported object type in the tree"
+msgstr "nicht unterstützter Objekttyp im Baum"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1038 merge-recursive.c:1052
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s in %s. Version %s of %s left "
+"in tree."
+msgstr ""
+"KONFLIKT (%s/löschen): %s gelöscht in %s und %s in %s. Stand %s von %s wurde "
+"im Arbeitsbereich gelassen."
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1044 merge-recursive.c:1057
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s in %s. Version %s of %s left "
+"in tree at %s."
+msgstr ""
+"KONFLIKT (%s/löschen): %s gelöscht in %s und %s in %s. Stand %s von %s wurde "
+"im Arbeitsbereich bei %s gelassen."
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1098
+msgid "rename"
+msgstr "umbenennen"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1098
+msgid "renamed"
+msgstr "umbenannt"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1154
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s is a directory in %s adding as %s instead"
+msgstr "%s ist ein Verzeichnis in %s, füge es stattdessen als %s hinzu"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1176
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"CONFLICT (rename/rename): Rename \"%s\"->\"%s\" in branch \"%s\" rename \"%s"
+"\"->\"%s\" in \"%s\"%s"
+msgstr ""
+"KONFLIKT (umbenennen/umbenennen): Benenne um \"%s\"->\"%s\" in Zweig \"%s\" "
+"und \"%s\"->\"%s\" in Zweig \"%s\"%s"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1181
+msgid " (left unresolved)"
+msgstr " (bleibt unaufgelöst)"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1235
+#, c-format
+msgid "CONFLICT (rename/rename): Rename %s->%s in %s. Rename %s->%s in %s"
+msgstr ""
+"KONFLIKT (umbenennen/umbenennen): Benenne um %s->%s in %s. Benenne um %s->%s "
+"in %s"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1265
+#, c-format
+msgid "Renaming %s to %s and %s to %s instead"
+msgstr "Benenne stattdessen %s nach %s und %s nach %s um"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1464
+#, c-format
+msgid "CONFLICT (rename/add): Rename %s->%s in %s. %s added in %s"
+msgstr ""
+"KONFLIKT (umbenennen/hinzufügen): Benenne um %s->%s in %s. %s hinzugefügt in "
+"%s"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1474
+#, c-format
+msgid "Adding merged %s"
+msgstr "Füge zusammengeführte Datei %s hinzu"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1479 merge-recursive.c:1677
+#, c-format
+msgid "Adding as %s instead"
+msgstr "Füge stattdessen als %s hinzu"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1530
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot read object %s"
+msgstr "kann Objekt %s nicht lesen"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1533
+#, c-format
+msgid "object %s is not a blob"
+msgstr "Objekt %s ist kein Blob"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1581
+msgid "modify"
+msgstr "ändern"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1581
+msgid "modified"
+msgstr "geändert"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1591
+msgid "content"
+msgstr "Inhalt"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1598
+msgid "add/add"
+msgstr "hinzufügen/hinzufügen"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1632
+#, c-format
+msgid "Skipped %s (merged same as existing)"
+msgstr "%s ausgelassen (Ergebnis der Zusammenführung existiert bereits)"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1646
+#, c-format
+msgid "Auto-merging %s"
+msgstr "automatische Zusammenführung von %s"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1650 git-submodule.sh:844
+msgid "submodule"
+msgstr "Unterprojekt"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1651
+#, c-format
+msgid "CONFLICT (%s): Merge conflict in %s"
+msgstr "KONFLIKT (%s): Zusammenführungskonflikt in %s"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1741
+#, c-format
+msgid "Removing %s"
+msgstr "Entferne %s"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1766
+msgid "file/directory"
+msgstr "Datei/Verzeichnis"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1772
+msgid "directory/file"
+msgstr "Verzeichnis/Datei"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1777
+#, c-format
+msgid "CONFLICT (%s): There is a directory with name %s in %s. Adding %s as %s"
+msgstr ""
+"KONFLIKT (%s): Es existiert bereits ein Verzeichnis %s in %s. Füge %s als %s "
+"hinzu."
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1787
+#, c-format
+msgid "Adding %s"
+msgstr "Füge %s hinzu"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1804
+msgid "Fatal merge failure, shouldn't happen."
+msgstr "Fataler Fehler bei der Zusammenführung. Sollte nicht passieren."
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1823
+msgid "Already up-to-date!"
+msgstr "Bereits aktuell!"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1832
+#, c-format
+msgid "merging of trees %s and %s failed"
+msgstr "Zusammenführen der Bäume %s und %s fehlgeschlagen"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1862
+#, c-format
+msgid "Unprocessed path??? %s"
+msgstr "unverarbeiteter Pfad??? %s"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1907
+msgid "Merging:"
+msgstr "Zusammenführung:"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1920
+#, c-format
+msgid "found %u common ancestor:"
+msgid_plural "found %u common ancestors:"
+msgstr[0] "%u gemeinsamen Vorfahren gefunden"
+msgstr[1] "%u gemeinsame Vorfahren gefunden"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1957
+msgid "merge returned no commit"
+msgstr "Zusammenführung hat keine Version zurückgegeben"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:2014
+#, c-format
+msgid "Could not parse object '%s'"
+msgstr "Konnte Objekt '%s' nicht parsen."
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:2026 builtin/merge.c:697
+msgid "Unable to write index."
+msgstr "Konnte Bereitstellung nicht schreiben."
+
+#: parse-options.c:494
 msgid "..."
 msgstr "..."
 
-#: parse-options.c:511
+#: parse-options.c:512
 #, c-format
 msgid "usage: %s"
 msgstr "Verwendung: %s"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: the colon here should align with the
 #. one in "usage: %s" translation
-#: parse-options.c:515
+#: parse-options.c:516
 #, c-format
 msgid "   or: %s"
 msgstr "      oder: %s"
 
-#: parse-options.c:518
+#: parse-options.c:519
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %s"
 msgstr "    %s"
 
-#: remote.c:1629
+#: remote.c:1632
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commit.\n"
 msgid_plural "Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commits.\n"
 msgstr[0] "Dein Zweig ist vor '%s' um %d Version.\n"
 msgstr[1] "Dein Zweig ist vor '%s' um %d Versionen.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:1635
+#: remote.c:1638
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is behind '%s' by %d commit, and can be fast-forwarded.\n"
 msgid_plural ""
@@ -382,7 +652,7 @@
 "Dein Zweig ist zu '%s' um %d Versionen hinterher, und kann vorgespult "
 "werden.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:1643
+#: remote.c:1646
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your branch and '%s' have diverged,\n"
@@ -610,7 +880,7 @@
 msgid "cannot abort from a branch yet to be born"
 msgstr "kann nicht abbrechen: bin auf einem Zweig, der noch geboren wird"
 
-#: sequencer.c:805 builtin/apply.c:3697
+#: sequencer.c:805 builtin/apply.c:3988
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open %s: %s"
 msgstr "Kann %s nicht öffnen: %s"
@@ -644,21 +914,21 @@
 msgid "Can't cherry-pick into empty head"
 msgstr "Kann \"cherry-pick\" nicht in einem leerem Kopf ausführen."
 
-#: sha1_name.c:864
+#: sha1_name.c:1044
 msgid "HEAD does not point to a branch"
 msgstr "Zweigspitze (HEAD) zeigt auf keinen Zweig"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:867
+#: sha1_name.c:1047
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such branch: '%s'"
 msgstr "Kein solcher Zweig '%s'"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:869
+#: sha1_name.c:1049
 #, c-format
 msgid "No upstream configured for branch '%s'"
 msgstr "Kein entferntes Projektarchiv für Zweig '%s' konfiguriert."
 
-#: sha1_name.c:872
+#: sha1_name.c:1052
 #, c-format
 msgid "Upstream branch '%s' not stored as a remote-tracking branch"
 msgstr ""
@@ -673,243 +943,353 @@
 msgid "no such user"
 msgstr "kein solcher Benutzer"
 
-#: wt-status.c:135
+#: wt-status.c:140
 msgid "Unmerged paths:"
 msgstr "Nicht zusammengeführte Pfade:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:141 wt-status.c:158
+#: wt-status.c:167 wt-status.c:194
 #, c-format
 msgid "  (use \"git reset %s <file>...\" to unstage)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (benutze \"git reset %s <Datei>...\" zum Herausnehmen aus der "
 "Bereitstellung)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:143 wt-status.c:160
+#: wt-status.c:169 wt-status.c:196
 msgid "  (use \"git rm --cached <file>...\" to unstage)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (benutze \"git rm --cached <Datei>...\" zum Herausnehmen aus der "
 "Bereitstellung)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:144
+#: wt-status.c:173
+msgid "  (use \"git add <file>...\" to mark resolution)"
+msgstr "  (benutze \"git add/rm <Datei>...\" um die Auflösung zu markieren)"
+
+#: wt-status.c:175 wt-status.c:179
 msgid "  (use \"git add/rm <file>...\" as appropriate to mark resolution)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (benutze \"git add/rm <Datei>...\" um die Auflösung entsprechend zu "
 "markieren)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:152
+#: wt-status.c:177
+msgid "  (use \"git rm <file>...\" to mark resolution)"
+msgstr "  (benutze \"git add/rm <Datei>...\" um die Auflösung zu markieren)"
+
+#: wt-status.c:188
 msgid "Changes to be committed:"
 msgstr "zum Eintragen bereitgestellte Änderungen:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:170
+#: wt-status.c:206
 msgid "Changes not staged for commit:"
 msgstr "Änderungen, die nicht zum Eintragen bereitgestellt sind:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:174
+#: wt-status.c:210
 msgid "  (use \"git add <file>...\" to update what will be committed)"
 msgstr "  (benutze \"git add <Datei>...\" zum Bereitstellen)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:176
+#: wt-status.c:212
 msgid "  (use \"git add/rm <file>...\" to update what will be committed)"
 msgstr "  (benutze \"git add/rm <Datei>...\" zum Bereitstellen)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:177
+#: wt-status.c:213
 msgid ""
 "  (use \"git checkout -- <file>...\" to discard changes in working directory)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (benutze \"git checkout -- <Datei>...\" um die Änderungen im "
 "Arbeitsverzeichnis zu verwerfen)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:179
+#: wt-status.c:215
 msgid "  (commit or discard the untracked or modified content in submodules)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (trage ein oder verwerfe den unbeobachteten oder geänderten Inhalt in den "
 "Unterprojekten)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:188
+#: wt-status.c:224
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s files:"
 msgstr "%s Dateien:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:191
+#: wt-status.c:227
 #, c-format
 msgid "  (use \"git %s <file>...\" to include in what will be committed)"
 msgstr "  (benutze \"git %s <Datei>...\" zum Einfügen in die Eintragung)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:208
+#: wt-status.c:244
 msgid "bug"
 msgstr "Fehler"
 
-#: wt-status.c:213
+#: wt-status.c:249
 msgid "both deleted:"
 msgstr "beide gelöscht:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:214
+#: wt-status.c:250
 msgid "added by us:"
 msgstr "von uns hinzugefügt:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:215
+#: wt-status.c:251
 msgid "deleted by them:"
 msgstr "von denen gelöscht:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:216
+#: wt-status.c:252
 msgid "added by them:"
 msgstr "von denen hinzugefügt:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:217
+#: wt-status.c:253
 msgid "deleted by us:"
 msgstr "von uns gelöscht:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:218
+#: wt-status.c:254
 msgid "both added:"
 msgstr "von beiden hinzugefügt:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:219
+#: wt-status.c:255
 msgid "both modified:"
 msgstr "von beiden geändert:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:249
+#: wt-status.c:285
 msgid "new commits, "
 msgstr "neue Versionen, "
 
-#: wt-status.c:251
+#: wt-status.c:287
 msgid "modified content, "
 msgstr "geänderter Inhalt, "
 
-#: wt-status.c:253
+#: wt-status.c:289
 msgid "untracked content, "
 msgstr "unbeobachteter Inhalt, "
 
-#: wt-status.c:267
+#: wt-status.c:303
 #, c-format
 msgid "new file:   %s"
 msgstr "neue Datei:   %s"
 
-#: wt-status.c:270
+#: wt-status.c:306
 #, c-format
 msgid "copied:     %s -> %s"
 msgstr "kopiert:     %s -> %s"
 
-#: wt-status.c:273
+#: wt-status.c:309
 #, c-format
 msgid "deleted:    %s"
 msgstr "gelöscht:    %s"
 
-#: wt-status.c:276
+#: wt-status.c:312
 #, c-format
 msgid "modified:   %s"
 msgstr "geändert:   %s"
 
-#: wt-status.c:279
+#: wt-status.c:315
 #, c-format
 msgid "renamed:    %s -> %s"
 msgstr "umbenannt:    %s -> %s"
 
-#: wt-status.c:282
+#: wt-status.c:318
 #, c-format
 msgid "typechange: %s"
 msgstr "Typänderung: %s"
 
-#: wt-status.c:285
+#: wt-status.c:321
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown:    %s"
 msgstr "unbekannt:    %s"
 
-#: wt-status.c:288
+#: wt-status.c:324
 #, c-format
 msgid "unmerged:   %s"
 msgstr "nicht zusammengeführt:   %s"
 
-#: wt-status.c:291
+#: wt-status.c:327
 #, c-format
 msgid "bug: unhandled diff status %c"
 msgstr "Fehler: unbehandelter Differenz-Status %c"
 
-#: wt-status.c:737
+#: wt-status.c:785
+msgid "You have unmerged paths."
+msgstr "Du hast nicht zusammengeführte Pfade."
+
+#: wt-status.c:788 wt-status.c:912
+msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git commit\")"
+msgstr " (behebe die Konflikte und führe \"git commit\" aus)"
+
+#: wt-status.c:791
+msgid "All conflicts fixed but you are still merging."
+msgstr ""
+"Alle Konflikte sind behoben, aber du bist immer noch beim Zusammenführen."
+
+#: wt-status.c:794
+msgid "  (use \"git commit\" to conclude merge)"
+msgstr "  (benutze \"git commit\" um die Zusammenführung abzuschließen)"
+
+#: wt-status.c:804
+msgid "You are in the middle of an am session."
+msgstr "Eine \"am\"-Sitzung ist im Gange."
+
+#: wt-status.c:807
+msgid "The current patch is empty."
+msgstr "Der aktuelle Patch ist leer."
+
+#: wt-status.c:811
+msgid "  (fix conflicts and then run \"git am --resolved\")"
+msgstr "  (behebe die Konflikte und führe dann \"git am --resolved\" aus)"
+
+#: wt-status.c:813
+msgid "  (use \"git am --skip\" to skip this patch)"
+msgstr " (benutze \"git am --skip\" um diesen Patch auszulassen)"
+
+#: wt-status.c:815
+msgid "  (use \"git am --abort\" to restore the original branch)"
+msgstr ""
+"  (benutze \"git am --abort\" um den ursprünglichen Zweig wiederherzustellen)"
+
+#: wt-status.c:873 wt-status.c:883
+msgid "You are currently rebasing."
+msgstr "Du bist gerade beim Neuaufbau."
+
+#: wt-status.c:876
+msgid "  (fix conflicts and then run \"git rebase --continue\")"
+msgstr "  (behebe die Konflikte und führe dann \"git rebase --continue\" aus)"
+
+#: wt-status.c:878
+msgid "  (use \"git rebase --skip\" to skip this patch)"
+msgstr "  (benutze \"git rebase --skip\" um diesen Patch auszulassen)"
+
+#: wt-status.c:880
+msgid "  (use \"git rebase --abort\" to check out the original branch)"
+msgstr ""
+"  (benutze \"git rebase --abort\" um den ursprünglichen Zweig auszuchecken)"
+
+#: wt-status.c:886
+msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git rebase --continue\")"
+msgstr "  (alle Konflikte behoben: führe \"git rebase --continue\" aus)"
+
+#: wt-status.c:888
+msgid "You are currently splitting a commit during a rebase."
+msgstr "Du teilst gerade eine Version während eines Neuaufbaus auf."
+
+#: wt-status.c:891
+msgid "  (Once your working directory is clean, run \"git rebase --continue\")"
+msgstr ""
+"  (Sobald dein Arbeitsverzeichnis sauber ist, führe \"git rebase --continue"
+"\" aus)"
+
+#: wt-status.c:893
+msgid "You are currently editing a commit during a rebase."
+msgstr "Du editierst gerade eine Version während eines Neuaufbaus."
+
+#: wt-status.c:896
+msgid "  (use \"git commit --amend\" to amend the current commit)"
+msgstr ""
+"  (benutze \"git commit --amend\" um die aktuelle Version nachzubessern)"
+
+#: wt-status.c:898
+msgid ""
+"  (use \"git rebase --continue\" once you are satisfied with your changes)"
+msgstr ""
+"  (benutze \"git rebase --continue\" sobald deine Änderungen abgeschlossen "
+"sind)"
+
+#: wt-status.c:908
+msgid "You are currently cherry-picking."
+msgstr "Du führst gerade \"cherry-pick\" aus."
+
+#: wt-status.c:915
+msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git commit\")"
+msgstr "  (alle Konflikte behoben: führe \"git commit\" aus)"
+
+#: wt-status.c:924
+msgid "You are currently bisecting."
+msgstr "Du bist gerade beim Halbieren."
+
+#: wt-status.c:927
+msgid "  (use \"git bisect reset\" to get back to the original branch)"
+msgstr ""
+"  (benutze \"git bisect reset\" um zum ursprünglichen Zweig zurückzukehren)"
+
+#: wt-status.c:978
 msgid "On branch "
 msgstr "Auf Zweig "
 
-#: wt-status.c:744
+#: wt-status.c:985
 msgid "Not currently on any branch."
 msgstr "Im Moment auf keinem Zweig."
 
-#: wt-status.c:755
+#: wt-status.c:997
 msgid "Initial commit"
 msgstr "Initiale Version"
 
-#: wt-status.c:769
+#: wt-status.c:1011
 msgid "Untracked"
 msgstr "Unbeobachtete"
 
-#: wt-status.c:771
+#: wt-status.c:1013
 msgid "Ignored"
 msgstr "Ignorierte"
 
-#: wt-status.c:773
+#: wt-status.c:1015
 #, c-format
 msgid "Untracked files not listed%s"
 msgstr "Unbeobachtete Dateien nicht aufgelistet%s"
 
-#: wt-status.c:775
+#: wt-status.c:1017
 msgid " (use -u option to show untracked files)"
 msgstr " (benutze die Option -u um unbeobachteten Dateien anzuzeigen)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:781
+#: wt-status.c:1023
 msgid "No changes"
 msgstr "Keine Änderungen"
 
-#: wt-status.c:785
+#: wt-status.c:1027
 #, c-format
 msgid "no changes added to commit%s\n"
 msgstr "keine Änderungen zum Eintragen hinzugefügt%s\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:787
+#: wt-status.c:1029
 msgid " (use \"git add\" and/or \"git commit -a\")"
 msgstr " (benutze \"git add\" und/oder \"git commit -a\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:789
+#: wt-status.c:1031
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing added to commit but untracked files present%s\n"
 msgstr ""
 "nichts zum Eintragen hinzugefügt, aber es gibt unbeobachtete Dateien%s\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:791
+#: wt-status.c:1033
 msgid " (use \"git add\" to track)"
 msgstr " (benutze \"git add\" zum Beobachten)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:793 wt-status.c:796 wt-status.c:799
+#: wt-status.c:1035 wt-status.c:1038 wt-status.c:1041
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit%s\n"
 msgstr "nichts zum Eintragen%s\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:794
+#: wt-status.c:1036
 msgid " (create/copy files and use \"git add\" to track)"
 msgstr " (Erstelle/Kopiere Dateien und benutze \"git add\" zum Beobachten)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:797
+#: wt-status.c:1039
 msgid " (use -u to show untracked files)"
 msgstr " (benutze die Option -u um unbeobachtete Dateien anzuzeigen)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:800
+#: wt-status.c:1042
 msgid " (working directory clean)"
 msgstr " (Arbeitsverzeichnis sauber)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:908
+#: wt-status.c:1150
 msgid "HEAD (no branch)"
 msgstr "HEAD (kein Zweig)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:914
+#: wt-status.c:1156
 msgid "Initial commit on "
 msgstr "Initiale Version auf "
 
-#: wt-status.c:929
+#: wt-status.c:1171
 msgid "behind "
 msgstr "hinterher "
 
-#: wt-status.c:932 wt-status.c:935
+#: wt-status.c:1174 wt-status.c:1177
 msgid "ahead "
 msgstr "voraus "
 
-#: wt-status.c:937
+#: wt-status.c:1179
 msgid ", behind "
 msgstr ", hinterher "
 
@@ -918,7 +1298,7 @@
 msgid "unexpected diff status %c"
 msgstr "unerwarteter Differenz-Status %c"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:67 builtin/commit.c:226
+#: builtin/add.c:67 builtin/commit.c:229
 msgid "updating files failed"
 msgstr "Aktualisierung der Dateien fehlgeschlagen"
 
@@ -937,7 +1317,7 @@
 msgstr ""
 "Nicht bereitgestellte Änderungen nach Aktualisierung der Bereitstellung:"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:195 builtin/add.c:456 builtin/rm.c:186
+#: builtin/add.c:195 builtin/add.c:459 builtin/rm.c:186
 #, c-format
 msgid "pathspec '%s' did not match any files"
 msgstr "Pfadspezifikation '%s' stimmt mit keinen Dateien überein"
@@ -1012,79 +1392,79 @@
 msgid "Maybe you wanted to say 'git add .'?\n"
 msgstr "Wolltest du vielleicht 'git add .' sagen?\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:420 builtin/clean.c:95 builtin/commit.c:286 builtin/mv.c:82
+#: builtin/add.c:420 builtin/clean.c:95 builtin/commit.c:289 builtin/mv.c:82
 #: builtin/rm.c:162
 msgid "index file corrupt"
 msgstr "Bereitstellungsdatei beschädigt"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:476 builtin/apply.c:4108 builtin/mv.c:229 builtin/rm.c:260
+#: builtin/add.c:480 builtin/apply.c:4433 builtin/mv.c:229 builtin/rm.c:260
 msgid "Unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "Konnte neue Bereitstellungsdatei nicht schreiben."
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:53
+#: builtin/apply.c:57
 msgid "git apply [options] [<patch>...]"
 msgstr "git apply [Optionen] [<Patch>...]"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:106
+#: builtin/apply.c:110
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized whitespace option '%s'"
 msgstr "nicht erkannte Option für Leerzeichen: '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:121
+#: builtin/apply.c:125
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized whitespace ignore option '%s'"
 msgstr "nicht erkannte Option zum Ignorieren von Leerzeichen: '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:815
+#: builtin/apply.c:824
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot prepare timestamp regexp %s"
 msgstr "Kann regulären Ausdruck für Zeitstempel %s nicht verarbeiten"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:824
+#: builtin/apply.c:833
 #, c-format
 msgid "regexec returned %d for input: %s"
 msgstr "Ausführung des regulären Ausdrucks gab %d zurück. Eingabe: %s"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:905
+#: builtin/apply.c:914
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to find filename in patch at line %d"
 msgstr "Konnte keinen Dateinamen in Zeile %d des Patches finden."
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:937
+#: builtin/apply.c:946
 #, c-format
 msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - expected /dev/null, got %s on line %d"
 msgstr ""
 "git apply: ungültiges 'git-diff' - erwartete /dev/null, erhielt %s in Zeile "
 "%d"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:941
+#: builtin/apply.c:950
 #, c-format
 msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - inconsistent new filename on line %d"
 msgstr ""
 "git apply: ungültiges 'git-diff' - Inkonsistenter neuer Dateiname in Zeile %d"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:942
+#: builtin/apply.c:951
 #, c-format
 msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - inconsistent old filename on line %d"
 msgstr ""
 "git apply: ungültiges 'git-diff' - Inkonsistenter alter Dateiname in Zeile %d"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:949
+#: builtin/apply.c:958
 #, c-format
 msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - expected /dev/null on line %d"
 msgstr "git apply: ungültiges 'git-diff' - erwartete /dev/null in Zeile %d"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:1394
+#: builtin/apply.c:1403
 #, c-format
 msgid "recount: unexpected line: %.*s"
 msgstr "recount: unerwartete Zeile: %.*s"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:1451
+#: builtin/apply.c:1460
 #, c-format
 msgid "patch fragment without header at line %d: %.*s"
 msgstr "Patch-Fragment ohne Kopfbereich bei Zeile %d: %.*s"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:1468
+#: builtin/apply.c:1477
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "git diff header lacks filename information when removing %d leading pathname "
@@ -1099,70 +1479,70 @@
 "Dem Kopfbereich von \"git diff\" fehlen Informationen zum Dateinamen, wenn "
 "%d vorangestellte Teile des Pfades entfernt werden (Zeile %d)"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:1628
+#: builtin/apply.c:1637
 msgid "new file depends on old contents"
 msgstr "neue Datei hängt von alten Inhalten ab"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:1630
+#: builtin/apply.c:1639
 msgid "deleted file still has contents"
 msgstr "entfernte Datei hat noch Inhalte"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:1656
+#: builtin/apply.c:1665
 #, c-format
 msgid "corrupt patch at line %d"
 msgstr "fehlerhafter Patch bei Zeile %d"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:1692
+#: builtin/apply.c:1701
 #, c-format
 msgid "new file %s depends on old contents"
 msgstr "neue Datei %s hängt von alten Inhalten ab"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:1694
+#: builtin/apply.c:1703
 #, c-format
 msgid "deleted file %s still has contents"
 msgstr "entfernte Datei %s hat noch Inhalte"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:1697
+#: builtin/apply.c:1706
 #, c-format
 msgid "** warning: file %s becomes empty but is not deleted"
 msgstr "** Warnung: Datei %s wird leer, aber nicht entfernt."
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:1843
+#: builtin/apply.c:1852
 #, c-format
 msgid "corrupt binary patch at line %d: %.*s"
 msgstr "fehlerhafter Binär-Patch bei Zeile %d: %.*s"
 
 #. there has to be one hunk (forward hunk)
-#: builtin/apply.c:1872
+#: builtin/apply.c:1881
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized binary patch at line %d"
 msgstr "nicht erkannter Binär-Patch bei Zeile %d"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:1958
+#: builtin/apply.c:1967
 #, c-format
 msgid "patch with only garbage at line %d"
 msgstr "Patch mit nutzlosen Informationen bei Zeile %d"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:2048
+#: builtin/apply.c:2057
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read symlink %s"
 msgstr "konnte symbolische Verknüpfung %s nicht lesen"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:2052
+#: builtin/apply.c:2061
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to open or read %s"
 msgstr "konnte %s nicht öffnen oder lesen"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:2123
+#: builtin/apply.c:2132
 msgid "oops"
 msgstr "Ups"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:2645
+#: builtin/apply.c:2654
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid start of line: '%c'"
 msgstr "Ungültiger Zeilenanfang: '%c'"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:2763
+#: builtin/apply.c:2772
 #, c-format
 msgid "Hunk #%d succeeded at %d (offset %d line)."
 msgid_plural "Hunk #%d succeeded at %d (offset %d lines)."
@@ -1170,12 +1550,12 @@
 msgstr[1] ""
 "Patch-Bereich #%d erfolgreich angewendet bei %d (%d Zeilen versetzt)"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:2775
+#: builtin/apply.c:2784
 #, c-format
 msgid "Context reduced to (%ld/%ld) to apply fragment at %d"
 msgstr "Kontext reduziert zu (%ld/%ld) um Patch-Bereich bei %d anzuwenden"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:2781
+#: builtin/apply.c:2790
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "while searching for:\n"
@@ -1184,329 +1564,339 @@
 "bei der Suche nach:\n"
 "%.*s"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:2800
+#: builtin/apply.c:2809
 #, c-format
 msgid "missing binary patch data for '%s'"
 msgstr "keine Daten in Binär-Patch für '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:2903
+#: builtin/apply.c:2912
 #, c-format
 msgid "binary patch does not apply to '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte Binär-Patch nicht auf '%s' anwenden"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:2909
+#: builtin/apply.c:2918
 #, c-format
 msgid "binary patch to '%s' creates incorrect result (expecting %s, got %s)"
 msgstr ""
 "Binär-Patch für '%s' erzeugt falsches Ergebnis (erwartete %s, bekam %s)"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:2930
+#: builtin/apply.c:2939
 #, c-format
 msgid "patch failed: %s:%ld"
 msgstr "Anwendung des Patches fehlgeschlagen: %s:%ld"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3045
+#: builtin/apply.c:3061
 #, c-format
-msgid "patch %s has been renamed/deleted"
-msgstr "Patch %s wurde umbenannt/gelöscht"
+msgid "cannot checkout %s"
+msgstr "kann %s nicht auschecken"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3052 builtin/apply.c:3069
+#: builtin/apply.c:3106 builtin/apply.c:3115 builtin/apply.c:3159
 #, c-format
 msgid "read of %s failed"
 msgstr "Konnte %s nicht lesen"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3084
-msgid "removal patch leaves file contents"
-msgstr "Lösch-Patch hinterlässt Dateiinhalte"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:3105
+#: builtin/apply.c:3139 builtin/apply.c:3361
 #, c-format
-msgid "%s: already exists in working directory"
-msgstr "%s existiert bereits im Arbeitsverzeichnis"
+msgid "path %s has been renamed/deleted"
+msgstr "Pfad %s wurde umbenannt/gelöscht"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3143
-#, c-format
-msgid "%s: has been deleted/renamed"
-msgstr "%s wurde gelöscht/umbenannt"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:3148 builtin/apply.c:3179
-#, c-format
-msgid "%s: %s"
-msgstr "%s: %s"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:3159
+#: builtin/apply.c:3220 builtin/apply.c:3375
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: does not exist in index"
 msgstr "%s ist nicht bereitgestellt"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3173
+#: builtin/apply.c:3224 builtin/apply.c:3367 builtin/apply.c:3389
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s: %s"
+msgstr "%s: %s"
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:3229 builtin/apply.c:3383
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: does not match index"
 msgstr "%s entspricht nicht der Bereitstellung"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3190
+#: builtin/apply.c:3331
+msgid "removal patch leaves file contents"
+msgstr "Lösch-Patch hinterlässt Dateiinhalte"
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:3400
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: wrong type"
 msgstr "%s: falscher Typ"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3192
+#: builtin/apply.c:3402
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s has type %o, expected %o"
 msgstr "%s ist vom Typ %o, erwartete %o"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3247
+#: builtin/apply.c:3503
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: already exists in index"
 msgstr "%s ist bereits bereitgestellt"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3267
+#: builtin/apply.c:3506
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s: already exists in working directory"
+msgstr "%s existiert bereits im Arbeitsverzeichnis"
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:3526
 #, c-format
 msgid "new mode (%o) of %s does not match old mode (%o)"
 msgstr "neuer Modus (%o) von %s entspricht nicht dem alten Modus (%o)"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3272
+#: builtin/apply.c:3531
 #, c-format
 msgid "new mode (%o) of %s does not match old mode (%o) of %s"
 msgstr "neuer Modus (%o) von %s entspricht nicht dem alten Modus (%o) von %s"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3280
+#: builtin/apply.c:3539
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: patch does not apply"
 msgstr "%s: Patch konnte nicht angewendet werden"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3293
+#: builtin/apply.c:3552
 #, c-format
 msgid "Checking patch %s..."
 msgstr "Prüfe Patch %s..."
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3348 builtin/checkout.c:212 builtin/reset.c:158
+#: builtin/apply.c:3607 builtin/checkout.c:213 builtin/reset.c:158
 #, c-format
 msgid "make_cache_entry failed for path '%s'"
 msgstr "make_cache_entry für Pfad '%s' fehlgeschlagen"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3491
+#: builtin/apply.c:3750
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to remove %s from index"
 msgstr "konnte %s nicht aus der Bereitstellung entfernen"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3518
+#: builtin/apply.c:3778
 #, c-format
 msgid "corrupt patch for subproject %s"
 msgstr "fehlerhafter Patch für Unterprojekt %s"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3522
+#: builtin/apply.c:3782
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to stat newly created file '%s'"
 msgstr "konnte neu erstellte Datei '%s' nicht lesen"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3527
+#: builtin/apply.c:3787
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to create backing store for newly created file %s"
 msgstr "kann internen Speicher für eben erstellte Datei %s nicht erzeugen"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3530
+#: builtin/apply.c:3790 builtin/apply.c:3898
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to add cache entry for %s"
 msgstr "kann für %s keinen Eintrag in den Zwischenspeicher hinzufügen"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3563
+#: builtin/apply.c:3823
 #, c-format
 msgid "closing file '%s'"
 msgstr "schließe Datei '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3612
+#: builtin/apply.c:3872
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to write file '%s' mode %o"
 msgstr "konnte Datei '%s' mit Modus %o nicht schreiben"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3668
+#: builtin/apply.c:3959
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied patch %s cleanly."
 msgstr "Patch %s sauber angewendet"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3676
+#: builtin/apply.c:3967
 msgid "internal error"
 msgstr "interner Fehler"
 
 #. Say this even without --verbose
-#: builtin/apply.c:3679
+#: builtin/apply.c:3970
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applying patch %%s with %d reject..."
 msgid_plural "Applying patch %%s with %d rejects..."
 msgstr[0] "Wende Patch %%s mit %d Zurückweisung an..."
 msgstr[1] "Wende Patch %%s mit %d Zurückweisungen an..."
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3689
+#: builtin/apply.c:3980
 #, c-format
 msgid "truncating .rej filename to %.*s.rej"
 msgstr "Verkürze Name von .rej Datei zu %.*s.rej"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3710
+#: builtin/apply.c:4001
 #, c-format
 msgid "Hunk #%d applied cleanly."
 msgstr "Patch-Bereich #%d sauber angewendet."
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3713
+#: builtin/apply.c:4004
 #, c-format
 msgid "Rejected hunk #%d."
 msgstr "Patch-Bereich #%d zurückgewiesen."
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3844
+#: builtin/apply.c:4154
 msgid "unrecognized input"
 msgstr "nicht erkannte Eingabe"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3855
+#: builtin/apply.c:4165
 msgid "unable to read index file"
 msgstr "Konnte Bereitstellungsdatei nicht lesen"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3970 builtin/apply.c:3973
+#: builtin/apply.c:4284 builtin/apply.c:4287
 msgid "path"
 msgstr "Pfad"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3971
+#: builtin/apply.c:4285
 msgid "don't apply changes matching the given path"
 msgstr "wendet keine Änderungen im angegebenen Pfad an"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3974
+#: builtin/apply.c:4288
 msgid "apply changes matching the given path"
 msgstr "wendet Änderungen nur im angegebenen Pfad an"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3976
+#: builtin/apply.c:4290
 msgid "num"
 msgstr "Anzahl"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3977
+#: builtin/apply.c:4291
 msgid "remove <num> leading slashes from traditional diff paths"
 msgstr ""
 "entfernt <Anzahl> vorrangestellte Schrägstriche von herkömmlichen "
 "Differenzpfaden"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3980
+#: builtin/apply.c:4294
 msgid "ignore additions made by the patch"
 msgstr "ignoriert hinzugefügte Zeilen des Patches"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3982
+#: builtin/apply.c:4296
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, output diffstat for the input"
 msgstr ""
 "anstatt der Anwendung des Patches, wird der \"diffstat\" für die Eingabe "
 "ausgegeben"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3986
+#: builtin/apply.c:4300
 msgid "shows number of added and deleted lines in decimal notation"
 msgstr ""
 "zeigt die Anzahl von hinzugefügten/entfernten Zeilen in Dezimalnotation"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3988
+#: builtin/apply.c:4302
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, output a summary for the input"
 msgstr ""
 "anstatt der Anwendung des Patches, wird eine Zusammenfassung für die Eingabe "
 "ausgegeben"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3990
+#: builtin/apply.c:4304
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, see if the patch is applicable"
 msgstr ""
 "anstatt der Anwendung des Patches, zeige ob Patch angewendet werden kann"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3992
+#: builtin/apply.c:4306
 msgid "make sure the patch is applicable to the current index"
 msgstr ""
 "stellt sicher, dass der Patch in der aktuellen Bereitstellung angewendet "
 "werden kann"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3994
+#: builtin/apply.c:4308
 msgid "apply a patch without touching the working tree"
 msgstr "wendet einen Patch an, ohne Änderungen im Arbeitszweig vorzunehmen"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3996
+#: builtin/apply.c:4310
 msgid "also apply the patch (use with --stat/--summary/--check)"
 msgstr "wendet den Patch an (Benutzung mit --stat/--summary/--check)"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3998
+#: builtin/apply.c:4312
+msgid "attempt three-way merge if a patch does not apply"
+msgstr ""
+"versucht 3-Wege-Zusammenführung, wenn der Patch nicht angewendet werden "
+"konnte"
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:4314
 msgid "build a temporary index based on embedded index information"
 msgstr ""
 "erstellt eine temporäre Bereitstellung basierend auf den integrierten "
 "Bereitstellungsinformationen"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4000
+#: builtin/apply.c:4316
 msgid "paths are separated with NUL character"
 msgstr "Pfade sind getrennt durch NUL Zeichen"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4003
+#: builtin/apply.c:4319
 msgid "ensure at least <n> lines of context match"
 msgstr ""
 "stellt sicher, dass mindestens <Anzahl> Zeilen des Kontextes übereinstimmen"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4004
+#: builtin/apply.c:4320
 msgid "action"
 msgstr "Aktion"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4005
+#: builtin/apply.c:4321
 msgid "detect new or modified lines that have whitespace errors"
 msgstr "ermittelt neue oder geänderte Zeilen die Fehler in Leerzeichen haben"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4008 builtin/apply.c:4011
+#: builtin/apply.c:4324 builtin/apply.c:4327
 msgid "ignore changes in whitespace when finding context"
 msgstr "ignoriert Änderungen in Leerzeichen bei der Suche des Kontextes"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4014
+#: builtin/apply.c:4330
 msgid "apply the patch in reverse"
 msgstr "wendet den Patch in umgekehrter Reihenfolge an"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4016
+#: builtin/apply.c:4332
 msgid "don't expect at least one line of context"
 msgstr "erwartet keinen Kontext"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4018
+#: builtin/apply.c:4334
 msgid "leave the rejected hunks in corresponding *.rej files"
 msgstr ""
 "hinterlässt zurückgewiesene Patch-Bereiche in den entsprechenden *.rej "
 "Dateien"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4020
+#: builtin/apply.c:4336
 msgid "allow overlapping hunks"
 msgstr "erlaubt sich überlappende Patch-Bereiche"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4021
+#: builtin/apply.c:4337
 msgid "be verbose"
 msgstr "erweiterte Ausgaben"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4023
+#: builtin/apply.c:4339
 msgid "tolerate incorrectly detected missing new-line at the end of file"
 msgstr "toleriert fehlerhaft erkannten fehlenden Zeilenumbruch am Dateiende"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4026
+#: builtin/apply.c:4342
 msgid "do not trust the line counts in the hunk headers"
 msgstr "vertraut nicht den Zeilennummern im Kopf des Patch-Bereiches"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4028
+#: builtin/apply.c:4344
 msgid "root"
 msgstr "Wurzelverzeichnis"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4029
+#: builtin/apply.c:4345
 msgid "prepend <root> to all filenames"
 msgstr "stellt <Wurzelverzeichnis> vor alle Dateinamen"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4050
+#: builtin/apply.c:4367
+msgid "--3way outside a repository"
+msgstr "--3way außerhalb eines Projektarchivs"
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:4375
 msgid "--index outside a repository"
 msgstr "--index außerhalb eines Projektarchivs"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4053
+#: builtin/apply.c:4378
 msgid "--cached outside a repository"
 msgstr "--cached außerhalb eines Projektarchivs"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4069
+#: builtin/apply.c:4394
 #, c-format
 msgid "can't open patch '%s'"
 msgstr "kann Patch '%s' nicht öffnen"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4083
+#: builtin/apply.c:4408
 #, c-format
 msgid "squelched %d whitespace error"
 msgid_plural "squelched %d whitespace errors"
 msgstr[0] "unterdrückte %d Fehler in Leerzeichen"
 msgstr[1] "unterdrückte %d Fehler in Leerzeichen"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4089 builtin/apply.c:4099
+#: builtin/apply.c:4414 builtin/apply.c:4424
 #, c-format
 msgid "%d line adds whitespace errors."
 msgid_plural "%d lines add whitespace errors."
@@ -1716,7 +2106,7 @@
 msgid "Failed to resolve HEAD as a valid ref."
 msgstr "Konnte Zweigspitze (HEAD) nicht als gültige Referenz auflösen."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:788 builtin/clone.c:558
+#: builtin/branch.c:788 builtin/clone.c:561
 msgid "HEAD not found below refs/heads!"
 msgstr "Zweigspitze (HEAD) wurde nicht unter \"refs/heads\" gefunden!"
 
@@ -1743,99 +2133,99 @@
 msgid "Need a repository to unbundle."
 msgstr "Zum Entpacken wird ein Projektarchiv benötigt."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:113 builtin/checkout.c:146
+#: builtin/checkout.c:114 builtin/checkout.c:147
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have our version"
 msgstr "Pfad '%s' hat nicht unsere Version."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:115 builtin/checkout.c:148
+#: builtin/checkout.c:116 builtin/checkout.c:149
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have their version"
 msgstr "Pfad '%s' hat nicht deren Version."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:131
+#: builtin/checkout.c:132
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have all necessary versions"
 msgstr "Pfad '%s' hat nicht alle notwendigen Versionen."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:175
+#: builtin/checkout.c:176
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have necessary versions"
 msgstr "Pfad '%s' hat nicht die notwendigen Versionen."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:192
+#: builtin/checkout.c:193
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s': cannot merge"
 msgstr "Pfad '%s': kann nicht zusammenführen"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:209
+#: builtin/checkout.c:210
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unable to add merge result for '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte Ergebnis der Zusammenführung von '%s' nicht hinzufügen."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:234 builtin/checkout.c:392
+#: builtin/checkout.c:235 builtin/checkout.c:393
 msgid "corrupt index file"
 msgstr "beschädigte Bereitstellungsdatei"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:264 builtin/checkout.c:271
+#: builtin/checkout.c:265 builtin/checkout.c:272
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' is unmerged"
 msgstr "Pfad '%s' ist nicht zusammengeführt."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:302 builtin/checkout.c:498 builtin/clone.c:583
+#: builtin/checkout.c:303 builtin/checkout.c:499 builtin/clone.c:586
 #: builtin/merge.c:812
 msgid "unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "Konnte neue Bereitstellungsdatei nicht schreiben."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:319 builtin/diff.c:302 builtin/merge.c:408
+#: builtin/checkout.c:320 builtin/diff.c:302 builtin/merge.c:408
 msgid "diff_setup_done failed"
 msgstr "diff_setup_done fehlgeschlagen"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:414
+#: builtin/checkout.c:415
 msgid "you need to resolve your current index first"
 msgstr "Du musst zuerst deine aktuelle Bereitstellung auflösen."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:533
+#: builtin/checkout.c:534
 #, c-format
 msgid "Can not do reflog for '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Konnte \"reflog\" für '%s' nicht durchführen\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:566
+#: builtin/checkout.c:567
 msgid "HEAD is now at"
 msgstr "Zweigspitze (HEAD) ist jetzt bei"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:573
+#: builtin/checkout.c:574
 #, c-format
 msgid "Reset branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Setze Zweig '%s' zurück\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:576
+#: builtin/checkout.c:577
 #, c-format
 msgid "Already on '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Bereits auf '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:580
+#: builtin/checkout.c:581
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to and reset branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Gewechselt zu zurückgesetztem Zweig '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:582
+#: builtin/checkout.c:583
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to a new branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Gewechselt zu einem neuen Zweig '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:584
+#: builtin/checkout.c:585
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Gewechselt zu Zweig '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:640
+#: builtin/checkout.c:641
 #, c-format
 msgid " ... and %d more.\n"
 msgstr " ... und %d weitere.\n"
 
 #. The singular version
-#: builtin/checkout.c:646
+#: builtin/checkout.c:647
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Warning: you are leaving %d commit behind, not connected to\n"
@@ -1858,7 +2248,7 @@
 "\n"
 "%s\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:664
+#: builtin/checkout.c:665
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "If you want to keep them by creating a new branch, this may be a good time\n"
@@ -1873,71 +2263,71 @@
 " git branch neuer_zweig_name %s\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:694
+#: builtin/checkout.c:695
 msgid "internal error in revision walk"
 msgstr "interner Fehler im Revisionsgang"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:698
+#: builtin/checkout.c:699
 msgid "Previous HEAD position was"
 msgstr "Vorherige Position der Zweigspitze (HEAD) war"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:724
+#: builtin/checkout.c:725 builtin/checkout.c:920
 msgid "You are on a branch yet to be born"
 msgstr "du bist auf einem Zweig, der noch geboren wird"
 
 #. case (1)
-#: builtin/checkout.c:855
+#: builtin/checkout.c:856
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid reference: %s"
 msgstr "Ungültige Referenz: %s"
 
 #. case (1): want a tree
-#: builtin/checkout.c:894
+#: builtin/checkout.c:895
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference is not a tree: %s"
 msgstr "Referenz ist kein Baum: %s"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:974
+#: builtin/checkout.c:977
 msgid "-B cannot be used with -b"
 msgstr "-B kann nicht mit -b benutzt werden"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:983
+#: builtin/checkout.c:986
 msgid "--patch is incompatible with all other options"
 msgstr "--patch ist inkompatibel mit allen anderen Optionen"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:986
+#: builtin/checkout.c:989
 msgid "--detach cannot be used with -b/-B/--orphan"
 msgstr "--detach kann nicht mit -b/-B/--orphan benutzt werden"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:988
+#: builtin/checkout.c:991
 msgid "--detach cannot be used with -t"
 msgstr "--detach kann nicht mit -t benutzt werden"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:994
+#: builtin/checkout.c:997
 msgid "--track needs a branch name"
 msgstr "--track benötigt einen Zweignamen"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1001
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1004
 msgid "Missing branch name; try -b"
 msgstr "Vermisse Zweignamen; versuche -b"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1007
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1010
 msgid "--orphan and -b|-B are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "--orphan und -b|-B sind gegenseitig exklusiv"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1009
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1012
 msgid "--orphan cannot be used with -t"
 msgstr "--orphan kann nicht mit -t benutzt werden"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1019
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1022
 msgid "git checkout: -f and -m are incompatible"
 msgstr "git checkout: -f und -m sind inkompatibel"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1053
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1056
 msgid "invalid path specification"
 msgstr "ungültige Pfadspezifikation"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1061
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1064
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "git checkout: updating paths is incompatible with switching branches.\n"
@@ -1948,17 +2338,17 @@
 "Hast du beabsichtigt '%s' auszuchecken, welcher nicht als Version aufgelöst "
 "werden kann?"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1063
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1066
 msgid "git checkout: updating paths is incompatible with switching branches."
 msgstr ""
 "git checkout: Die Aktualisierung von Pfaden ist inkompatibel mit dem Wechsel "
 "von Zweigen."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1068
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1071
 msgid "git checkout: --detach does not take a path argument"
 msgstr "git checkout: --detach nimmt kein Pfad-Argument"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1071
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1074
 msgid ""
 "git checkout: --ours/--theirs, --force and --merge are incompatible when\n"
 "checking out of the index."
@@ -1966,11 +2356,11 @@
 "git checkout: --ours/--theirs, --force and --merge sind inkompatibel wenn\n"
 "du aus der Bereitstellung auscheckst."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1090
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1093
 msgid "Cannot switch branch to a non-commit."
 msgstr "Kann Zweig nur zu einer Version wechseln."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1093
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1096
 msgid "--ours/--theirs is incompatible with switching branches."
 msgstr "--ours/--theirs ist inkompatibel mit den Wechseln von Zweigen."
 
@@ -2023,11 +2413,6 @@
 msgid "reference repository '%s' is not a local directory."
 msgstr "Referenziertes Projektarchiv '%s' ist kein lokales Verzeichnis."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:302
-#, c-format
-msgid "failed to open '%s'"
-msgstr "Fehler beim Öffnen von '%s'"
-
 #: builtin/clone.c:306
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create directory '%s'"
@@ -2068,80 +2453,80 @@
 msgid "done.\n"
 msgstr "Fertig.\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:440
+#: builtin/clone.c:443
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find remote branch %s to clone."
 msgstr "Konnte zu klonenden externer Zweig %s nicht finden."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:549
+#: builtin/clone.c:552
 msgid "remote HEAD refers to nonexistent ref, unable to checkout.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Externe Zweigspitze (HEAD) bezieht sich auf eine nicht existierende Referenz "
 "und kann nicht ausgecheckt werden.\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:639
+#: builtin/clone.c:642
 msgid "Too many arguments."
 msgstr "Zu viele Argumente."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:643
+#: builtin/clone.c:646
 msgid "You must specify a repository to clone."
 msgstr "Du musst ein Projektarchiv zum Klonen angeben."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:654
+#: builtin/clone.c:657
 #, c-format
 msgid "--bare and --origin %s options are incompatible."
 msgstr "--bare und --origin %s Optionen sind inkompatibel."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:668
+#: builtin/clone.c:671
 #, c-format
 msgid "repository '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "Projektarchiv '%s' existiert nicht."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:673
+#: builtin/clone.c:676
 msgid "--depth is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
 msgstr "--depth wird in lokalen Klonen ignoriert; benutze stattdessen file://."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:683
+#: builtin/clone.c:686
 #, c-format
 msgid "destination path '%s' already exists and is not an empty directory."
 msgstr "Zielpfad '%s' existiert bereits und ist kein leeres Verzeichnis."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:693
+#: builtin/clone.c:696
 #, c-format
 msgid "working tree '%s' already exists."
 msgstr "Arbeitsbaum '%s' existiert bereits."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:706 builtin/clone.c:720
+#: builtin/clone.c:709 builtin/clone.c:723
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create leading directories of '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte führende Verzeichnisse von '%s' nicht erstellen."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:709
+#: builtin/clone.c:712
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create work tree dir '%s'."
 msgstr "Konnte Arbeitsverzeichnis '%s' nicht erstellen."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:728
+#: builtin/clone.c:731
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cloning into bare repository '%s'...\n"
 msgstr "Klone in bloßes Projektarchiv '%s'...\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:730
+#: builtin/clone.c:733
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cloning into '%s'...\n"
 msgstr "Klone nach '%s'...\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:786
+#: builtin/clone.c:789
 #, c-format
 msgid "Don't know how to clone %s"
 msgstr "Weiß nicht wie %s zu klonen ist."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:835
+#: builtin/clone.c:838
 #, c-format
 msgid "Remote branch %s not found in upstream %s"
 msgstr "externer Zweig %s nicht im anderen Projektarchiv %s gefunden"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:842
+#: builtin/clone.c:845
 msgid "You appear to have cloned an empty repository."
 msgstr "Du scheinst ein leeres Projektarchiv geklont zu haben."
 
@@ -2202,97 +2587,97 @@
 "\n"
 "Andernfalls benutze bitte 'git reset'\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:253
+#: builtin/commit.c:256
 msgid "failed to unpack HEAD tree object"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Entpacken des Baum-Objektes der Zweigspitze (HEAD)."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:295
+#: builtin/commit.c:298
 msgid "unable to create temporary index"
 msgstr "Konnte temporäre Bereitstellung nicht erstellen."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:301
+#: builtin/commit.c:304
 msgid "interactive add failed"
 msgstr "interaktives Hinzufügen fehlgeschlagen"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:334 builtin/commit.c:355 builtin/commit.c:405
+#: builtin/commit.c:337 builtin/commit.c:358 builtin/commit.c:408
 msgid "unable to write new_index file"
 msgstr "Konnte new_index Datei nicht schreiben"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:386
+#: builtin/commit.c:389
 msgid "cannot do a partial commit during a merge."
 msgstr ""
 "Kann keine partielle Eintragung durchführen, während eine Zusammenführung im "
 "Gange ist."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:388
+#: builtin/commit.c:391
 msgid "cannot do a partial commit during a cherry-pick."
 msgstr ""
 "Kann keine partielle Eintragung durchführen, während \"cherry-pick\" im "
 "Gange ist."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:398
+#: builtin/commit.c:401
 msgid "cannot read the index"
 msgstr "Kann Bereitstellung nicht lesen"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:418
+#: builtin/commit.c:421
 msgid "unable to write temporary index file"
 msgstr "Konnte temporäre Bereitstellungsdatei nicht schreiben."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:493 builtin/commit.c:499
+#: builtin/commit.c:496 builtin/commit.c:502
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid commit: %s"
 msgstr "Ungültige Version: %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:522
+#: builtin/commit.c:525
 msgid "malformed --author parameter"
 msgstr "Fehlerhafter --author Parameter"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:582
+#: builtin/commit.c:585
 #, c-format
 msgid "Malformed ident string: '%s'"
 msgstr "Fehlerhafte Identifikations-String: '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:620 builtin/commit.c:653 builtin/commit.c:967
+#: builtin/commit.c:623 builtin/commit.c:656 builtin/commit.c:970
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not lookup commit %s"
 msgstr "Konnte Version %s nicht nachschlagen"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:632 builtin/shortlog.c:296
+#: builtin/commit.c:635 builtin/shortlog.c:296
 #, c-format
 msgid "(reading log message from standard input)\n"
 msgstr "(lese Log-Nachricht von Standard-Eingabe)\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:634
+#: builtin/commit.c:637
 msgid "could not read log from standard input"
 msgstr "Konnte Log nicht von Standard-Eingabe lesen."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:638
+#: builtin/commit.c:641
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read log file '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte Log-Datei '%s' nicht lesen"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:644
+#: builtin/commit.c:647
 msgid "commit has empty message"
 msgstr "Version hat eine leere Beschreibung"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:660
+#: builtin/commit.c:663
 msgid "could not read MERGE_MSG"
 msgstr "Konnte MERGE_MSG nicht lesen"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:664
+#: builtin/commit.c:667
 msgid "could not read SQUASH_MSG"
 msgstr "Konnte SQUASH_MSG nicht lesen"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:668
+#: builtin/commit.c:671
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte '%s' nicht lesen"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:720
+#: builtin/commit.c:723
 msgid "could not write commit template"
 msgstr "Konnte Versionsvorlage nicht schreiben"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:731
+#: builtin/commit.c:734
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -2307,7 +2692,7 @@
 "\t%s\n"
 "und versuche es erneut.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:736
+#: builtin/commit.c:739
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -2322,7 +2707,7 @@
 "\t%s\n"
 "und versuche es erneut.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:748
+#: builtin/commit.c:751
 msgid ""
 "Please enter the commit message for your changes. Lines starting\n"
 "with '#' will be ignored, and an empty message aborts the commit.\n"
@@ -2331,7 +2716,7 @@
 "die mit '#' beginnen, werden ignoriert, und eine leere Versionsbeschreibung\n"
 "bricht die Eintragung ab.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:753
+#: builtin/commit.c:756
 msgid ""
 "Please enter the commit message for your changes. Lines starting\n"
 "with '#' will be kept; you may remove them yourself if you want to.\n"
@@ -2342,171 +2727,171 @@
 "entfernen.\n"
 "Eine leere Versionsbeschreibung bricht die Eintragung ab.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:766
+#: builtin/commit.c:769
 #, c-format
 msgid "%sAuthor:    %s"
 msgstr "%sAutor:    %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:773
+#: builtin/commit.c:776
 #, c-format
 msgid "%sCommitter: %s"
 msgstr "%sEintragender: %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:793
+#: builtin/commit.c:796
 msgid "Cannot read index"
 msgstr "Kann Bereitstellung nicht lesen"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:830
+#: builtin/commit.c:833
 msgid "Error building trees"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Erzeugen der Zweige"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:845 builtin/tag.c:361
+#: builtin/commit.c:848 builtin/tag.c:361
 #, c-format
 msgid "Please supply the message using either -m or -F option.\n"
 msgstr "Bitte liefere eine Beschreibung entweder mit der Option -m oder -F.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:942
+#: builtin/commit.c:945
 #, c-format
 msgid "No existing author found with '%s'"
 msgstr "Kein existierender Autor mit '%s' gefunden."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:957 builtin/commit.c:1157
+#: builtin/commit.c:960 builtin/commit.c:1160
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid untracked files mode '%s'"
 msgstr "Ungültiger Modus '%s' für unbeobachtete Dateien"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:997
+#: builtin/commit.c:1000
 msgid "Using both --reset-author and --author does not make sense"
 msgstr "Verwendung von --reset-author und --author macht keinen Sinn."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1008
+#: builtin/commit.c:1011
 msgid "You have nothing to amend."
 msgstr "Du hast nichts zum nachbessern."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1011
+#: builtin/commit.c:1014
 msgid "You are in the middle of a merge -- cannot amend."
 msgstr "Eine Zusammenführung ist im Gange -- kann nicht nachbessern."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1013
+#: builtin/commit.c:1016
 msgid "You are in the middle of a cherry-pick -- cannot amend."
 msgstr "\"cherry-pick\" ist im Gange -- kann nicht nachbessern."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1016
+#: builtin/commit.c:1019
 msgid "Options --squash and --fixup cannot be used together"
 msgstr ""
 "Die Optionen --squash und --fixup können nicht gemeinsam benutzt werden."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1026
+#: builtin/commit.c:1029
 msgid "Only one of -c/-C/-F/--fixup can be used."
 msgstr "Nur eines von -c/-C/-F/--fixup kann benutzt werden."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1028
+#: builtin/commit.c:1031
 msgid "Option -m cannot be combined with -c/-C/-F/--fixup."
 msgstr "Option -m kann nicht mit -c/-C/-F/--fixup kombiniert werden"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1036
+#: builtin/commit.c:1039
 msgid "--reset-author can be used only with -C, -c or --amend."
 msgstr "--reset--author kann nur mit -C, -c oder --amend benutzt werden"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1053
+#: builtin/commit.c:1056
 msgid "Only one of --include/--only/--all/--interactive/--patch can be used."
 msgstr ""
 "Nur eines von --include/--only/--all/--interactive/--patch kann benutzt "
 "werden."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1055
+#: builtin/commit.c:1058
 msgid "No paths with --include/--only does not make sense."
 msgstr "--include/--only machen ohne Pfade keinen Sinn."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1057
+#: builtin/commit.c:1060
 msgid "Clever... amending the last one with dirty index."
 msgstr ""
 "Klug... die letzte Version mit einer unsauberen Bereitstellung nachbessern."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1059
+#: builtin/commit.c:1062
 msgid "Explicit paths specified without -i nor -o; assuming --only paths..."
 msgstr ""
 "Explizite Pfade ohne -i oder -o angegeben; unter der Annahme von --only "
 "Pfaden..."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1069 builtin/tag.c:577
+#: builtin/commit.c:1072 builtin/tag.c:577
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid cleanup mode %s"
 msgstr "Ungültiger \"cleanup\" Modus %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1074
+#: builtin/commit.c:1077
 msgid "Paths with -a does not make sense."
 msgstr "Pfade mit -a machen keinen Sinn."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1257
+#: builtin/commit.c:1260
 msgid "couldn't look up newly created commit"
 msgstr "Konnte neu erstellte Version nicht nachschlagen."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1259
+#: builtin/commit.c:1262
 msgid "could not parse newly created commit"
 msgstr "Konnte neulich erstellte Version nicht analysieren."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1300
+#: builtin/commit.c:1303
 msgid "detached HEAD"
 msgstr "losgelöste Zweigspitze (HEAD)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1302
+#: builtin/commit.c:1305
 msgid " (root-commit)"
 msgstr " (Basis-Version)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1446
+#: builtin/commit.c:1449
 msgid "could not parse HEAD commit"
 msgstr "Konnte Version der Zweigspitze (HEAD) nicht analysieren."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1484 builtin/merge.c:509
+#: builtin/commit.c:1487 builtin/merge.c:509
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s' for reading"
 msgstr "Konnte '%s' nicht zum Lesen öffnen."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1491
+#: builtin/commit.c:1494
 #, c-format
 msgid "Corrupt MERGE_HEAD file (%s)"
 msgstr "Beschädigte MERGE_HEAD-Datei (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1498
+#: builtin/commit.c:1501
 msgid "could not read MERGE_MODE"
 msgstr "Konnte MERGE_MODE nicht lesen"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1517
+#: builtin/commit.c:1520
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read commit message: %s"
 msgstr "Konnte Versionsbeschreibung nicht lesen: %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1531
+#: builtin/commit.c:1534
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting commit; you did not edit the message.\n"
 msgstr "Eintragung abgebrochen; du hast die Beschreibung nicht editiert.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1536
+#: builtin/commit.c:1539
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting commit due to empty commit message.\n"
 msgstr "Eintragung aufgrund leerer Versionsbeschreibung abgebrochen.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1551 builtin/merge.c:936 builtin/merge.c:961
+#: builtin/commit.c:1554 builtin/merge.c:936 builtin/merge.c:961
 msgid "failed to write commit object"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Schreiben des Versionsobjektes."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1572
+#: builtin/commit.c:1575
 msgid "cannot lock HEAD ref"
 msgstr "Kann Referenz der Zweigspitze (HEAD) nicht sperren."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1576
+#: builtin/commit.c:1579
 msgid "cannot update HEAD ref"
 msgstr "Kann Referenz der Zweigspitze (HEAD) nicht aktualisieren."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1587
+#: builtin/commit.c:1590
 msgid ""
 "Repository has been updated, but unable to write\n"
 "new_index file. Check that disk is not full or quota is\n"
 "not exceeded, and then \"git reset HEAD\" to recover."
 msgstr ""
 "Das Projektarchiv wurde aktualisiert, aber die \"new_index\"-Datei\n"
-"konnte nicht geschrieben werden. Prüfe, dass dein Speicher nicht\n"
+"konnte nicht geschrieben werden. Prüfe, dass deine Festplatte nicht\n"
 "voll und Dein Kontingent nicht aufgebraucht ist und führe\n"
 "anschließend \"git reset HEAD\" zu Wiederherstellung aus."
 
@@ -2608,22 +2993,22 @@
 msgid "Not a git repository"
 msgstr "Kein Git-Projektarchiv"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:347
+#: builtin/diff.c:341
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid object '%s' given."
 msgstr "Objekt '%s' ist ungültig."
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:352
+#: builtin/diff.c:346
 #, c-format
 msgid "more than %d trees given: '%s'"
 msgstr "Mehr als %d Zweige angegeben: '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:362
+#: builtin/diff.c:356
 #, c-format
 msgid "more than two blobs given: '%s'"
 msgstr "Mehr als zwei Blobs angegeben: '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:370
+#: builtin/diff.c:364
 #, c-format
 msgid "unhandled object '%s' given."
 msgstr "unbehandeltes Objekt '%s' angegeben"
@@ -2882,30 +3267,30 @@
 msgid "both --cached and trees are given."
 msgstr "sowohl --cached als auch Zweige gegeben"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:59
+#: builtin/help.c:65
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized help format '%s'"
 msgstr "nicht erkanntes Hilfeformat: %s"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:87
+#: builtin/help.c:93
 msgid "Failed to start emacsclient."
 msgstr "Konnte emacsclient nicht starten."
 
-#: builtin/help.c:100
+#: builtin/help.c:106
 msgid "Failed to parse emacsclient version."
 msgstr "Konnte Version des emacsclient nicht parsen."
 
-#: builtin/help.c:108
+#: builtin/help.c:114
 #, c-format
 msgid "emacsclient version '%d' too old (< 22)."
 msgstr "Version des emacsclient '%d' ist zu alt (< 22)."
 
-#: builtin/help.c:126 builtin/help.c:154 builtin/help.c:163 builtin/help.c:171
+#: builtin/help.c:132 builtin/help.c:160 builtin/help.c:169 builtin/help.c:177
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to exec '%s': %s"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Ausführen von '%s': %s"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:211
+#: builtin/help.c:217
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "'%s': path for unsupported man viewer.\n"
@@ -2914,7 +3299,7 @@
 "'%s': Pfad für nicht unterstützten Handbuchbetrachter.\n"
 "Du könntest stattdessen 'man.<Werkzeug>.cmd' benutzen."
 
-#: builtin/help.c:223
+#: builtin/help.c:229
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "'%s': cmd for supported man viewer.\n"
@@ -2923,267 +3308,273 @@
 "'%s': Kommando für unterstützten Handbuchbetrachter.\n"
 "Du könntest stattdessen 'man.<Werkzeug>.path' benutzen."
 
-#: builtin/help.c:287
+#: builtin/help.c:299
 msgid "The most commonly used git commands are:"
 msgstr "Die allgemein verwendeten Git-Kommandos sind:"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:355
+#: builtin/help.c:367
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': unknown man viewer."
 msgstr "'%s': unbekannter Handbuch-Betrachter."
 
-#: builtin/help.c:372
+#: builtin/help.c:384
 msgid "no man viewer handled the request"
 msgstr "kein Handbuch-Betrachter konnte mit dieser Anfrage umgehen"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:380
+#: builtin/help.c:392
 msgid "no info viewer handled the request"
 msgstr "kein Informations-Betrachter konnte mit dieser Anfrage umgehen"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:391
-#, c-format
-msgid "'%s': not a documentation directory."
-msgstr "'%s' ist kein Dokumentationsverzeichnis"
-
-#: builtin/help.c:432 builtin/help.c:439
+#: builtin/help.c:447 builtin/help.c:454
 #, c-format
 msgid "usage: %s%s"
 msgstr "Verwendung: %s%s"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:453
+#: builtin/help.c:470
 #, c-format
 msgid "`git %s' is aliased to `%s'"
 msgstr "für `git %s' wurde der Alias `%s' angelegt"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:169
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:170
 #, c-format
 msgid "object type mismatch at %s"
 msgstr "Objekt-Typen passen bei %s nicht zusammen"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:189
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:190
 msgid "object of unexpected type"
 msgstr "Objekt hat unerwarteten Typ"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:226
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:227
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot fill %d byte"
 msgid_plural "cannot fill %d bytes"
 msgstr[0] "kann %d Byte nicht lesen"
 msgstr[1] "kann %d Bytes nicht lesen"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:236
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:237
 msgid "early EOF"
 msgstr "zu frühes Dateiende"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:237
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:238
 msgid "read error on input"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Lesen der Eingabe"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:249
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:250
 msgid "used more bytes than were available"
 msgstr "verwendete mehr Bytes als verfügbar waren"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:256
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:257
 msgid "pack too large for current definition of off_t"
 msgstr "Paket ist zu groß für die aktuelle Definition von off_t"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:272
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:273
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to create '%s'"
 msgstr "konnte '%s' nicht erstellen"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:277
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:278
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open packfile '%s'"
 msgstr "Kann Paketdatei '%s' nicht öffnen"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:291
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:292
 msgid "pack signature mismatch"
 msgstr "Paketsignatur stimmt nicht überein"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:311
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:312
 #, c-format
 msgid "pack has bad object at offset %lu: %s"
 msgstr "Paket hat ein ungültiges Objekt bei Versatz %lu: %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:405
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:434
 #, c-format
 msgid "inflate returned %d"
 msgstr "Dekomprimierung gab %d zurück"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:450
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:483
 msgid "offset value overflow for delta base object"
 msgstr "Wert für Versatz bei Differenzobjekt übergelaufen"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:458
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:491
 msgid "delta base offset is out of bound"
 msgstr ""
 "Wert für Versatz bei Differenzobjekt liegt außerhalb des gültigen Bereichs"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:466
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:499
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown object type %d"
 msgstr "Unbekannter Objekt-Typ %d"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:495
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:530
 msgid "cannot pread pack file"
 msgstr "Kann Paketdatei %s nicht lesen"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:497
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:532
 #, c-format
 msgid "premature end of pack file, %lu byte missing"
 msgid_plural "premature end of pack file, %lu bytes missing"
 msgstr[0] "frühzeitiges Ende der Paketdatei, vermisse %lu Byte"
 msgstr[1] "frühzeitiges Ende der Paketdatei, vermisse %lu Bytes"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:510
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:558
 msgid "serious inflate inconsistency"
 msgstr "ernsthafte Inkonsistenz nach Dekomprimierung"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:583
-#, c-format
-msgid "cannot read existing object %s"
-msgstr "Kann existierendes Objekt %s nicht lesen."
-
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:586
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:649 builtin/index-pack.c:655 builtin/index-pack.c:678
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:712 builtin/index-pack.c:721
 #, c-format
 msgid "SHA1 COLLISION FOUND WITH %s !"
 msgstr "SHA1 KOLLISION MIT %s GEFUNDEN !"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:598
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:652 builtin/pack-objects.c:170
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:262
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to read %s"
+msgstr "kann %s nicht lesen"
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:718
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot read existing object %s"
+msgstr "Kann existierendes Objekt %s nicht lesen."
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:732
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid blob object %s"
 msgstr "ungültiges Blob-Objekt %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:610
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:747
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid %s"
 msgstr "Ungültiger Objekt-Typ %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:612
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:749
 msgid "Error in object"
 msgstr "Fehler in Objekt"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:614
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:751
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not all child objects of %s are reachable"
 msgstr "Nicht alle Kind-Objekte von %s sind erreichbar"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:687 builtin/index-pack.c:713
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:821 builtin/index-pack.c:847
 msgid "failed to apply delta"
 msgstr "Konnte Dateiunterschied nicht anwenden"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:850
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:986
 msgid "Receiving objects"
 msgstr "Empfange Objekte"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:850
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:986
 msgid "Indexing objects"
 msgstr "Indiziere Objekte"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:872
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1012
 msgid "pack is corrupted (SHA1 mismatch)"
 msgstr "Paket ist beschädigt (SHA1 unterschiedlich)"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:877
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1017
 msgid "cannot fstat packfile"
 msgstr "kann Paketdatei nicht lesen"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:880
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1020
 msgid "pack has junk at the end"
 msgstr "Paketende enthält nicht verwendbaren Inhalt"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:903
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1031
+msgid "confusion beyond insanity in parse_pack_objects()"
+msgstr "Fehler beim Ausführen von \"parse_pack_objects()\""
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1054
 msgid "Resolving deltas"
 msgstr "Löse Unterschiede auf"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:954
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1105
 msgid "confusion beyond insanity"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Auflösen der Unterschiede"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:973
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1124
 #, c-format
 msgid "pack has %d unresolved delta"
 msgid_plural "pack has %d unresolved deltas"
 msgstr[0] "Paket hat %d unaufgelöste Unterschied"
 msgstr[1] "Paket hat %d unaufgelöste Unterschiede"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:998
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1149
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to deflate appended object (%d)"
 msgstr "Konnte angehängtes Objekt (%d) nicht komprimieren"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1077
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1228
 #, c-format
 msgid "local object %s is corrupt"
 msgstr "lokales Objekt %s ist beschädigt"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1101
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1252
 msgid "error while closing pack file"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Schließen der Paketdatei"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1114
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1265
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot write keep file '%s'"
 msgstr "Kann Paketbeschreibungsdatei '%s' nicht schreiben"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1122
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1273
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot close written keep file '%s'"
 msgstr "Kann eben erstellte Paketbeschreibungsdatei '%s' nicht schließen"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1135
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1286
 msgid "cannot store pack file"
 msgstr "Kann Paketdatei nicht speichern"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1146
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1297
 msgid "cannot store index file"
 msgstr "Kann Indexdatei nicht speichern"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1247
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1398
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open existing pack file '%s'"
 msgstr "Kann existierende Paketdatei '%s' nicht öffnen"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1249
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1400
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open existing pack idx file for '%s'"
 msgstr "Kann existierende Indexdatei für Paket '%s' nicht öffnen"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1296
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1447
 #, c-format
 msgid "non delta: %d object"
 msgid_plural "non delta: %d objects"
 msgstr[0] "kein Unterschied: %d Objekt"
 msgstr[1] "kein Unterschied: %d Objekte"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1303
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1454
 #, c-format
 msgid "chain length = %d: %lu object"
 msgid_plural "chain length = %d: %lu objects"
 msgstr[0] "Länge der Objekt-Liste = %d: %lu Objekt"
 msgstr[1] "Länge der Objekt-Liste = %d: %lu Objekte"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1330
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1481
 msgid "Cannot come back to cwd"
 msgstr "Kann nicht zurück zu Arbeitsverzeichnis wechseln"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1374 builtin/index-pack.c:1377
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1389 builtin/index-pack.c:1393
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1525 builtin/index-pack.c:1528
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1540 builtin/index-pack.c:1544
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad %s"
 msgstr "%s ist ungültig"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1407
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1558
 msgid "--fix-thin cannot be used without --stdin"
 msgstr "--fix-thin kann nicht ohne --stdin benutzt werden"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1411 builtin/index-pack.c:1421
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1562 builtin/index-pack.c:1572
 #, c-format
 msgid "packfile name '%s' does not end with '.pack'"
 msgstr "Name der Paketdatei '%s' endet nicht mit '.pack'"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1430
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1581
 msgid "--verify with no packfile name given"
 msgstr "--verify ohne Name der Paketdatei angegeben"
 
@@ -3257,22 +3648,22 @@
 msgid "insane git directory %s"
 msgstr "ungültiges Git-Verzeichnis %s"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:322 builtin/init-db.c:325
+#: builtin/init-db.c:323 builtin/init-db.c:326
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s already exists"
 msgstr "%s existiert bereits"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:354
+#: builtin/init-db.c:355
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to handle file type %d"
 msgstr "kann nicht mit Dateityp %d umgehen"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:357
+#: builtin/init-db.c:358
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to move %s to %s"
 msgstr "Konnte %s nicht nach %s verschieben"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:362
+#: builtin/init-db.c:363
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not create git link %s"
 msgstr "Konnte git-Verknüfung %s nicht erstellen"
@@ -3282,38 +3673,38 @@
 #. * existing" or "Initialized empty", the second " shared" or
 #. * "", and the last '%s%s' is the verbatim directory name.
 #.
-#: builtin/init-db.c:419
+#: builtin/init-db.c:420
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s%s Git repository in %s%s\n"
 msgstr "%s%s Git-Projektarchiv in %s%s\n"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:420
+#: builtin/init-db.c:421
 msgid "Reinitialized existing"
 msgstr "Reinitialisierte existierendes"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:420
+#: builtin/init-db.c:421
 msgid "Initialized empty"
 msgstr "Initialisierte leeres"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:421
+#: builtin/init-db.c:422
 msgid " shared"
 msgstr " gemeinsames"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:440
+#: builtin/init-db.c:441
 msgid "cannot tell cwd"
 msgstr "kann aktuelles Arbeitsverzeichnis nicht ermitteln"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:521 builtin/init-db.c:528
+#: builtin/init-db.c:522 builtin/init-db.c:529
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot mkdir %s"
 msgstr "kann Verzeichnis %s nicht erstellen"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:532
+#: builtin/init-db.c:533
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot chdir to %s"
 msgstr "kann nicht in Verzeichnis %s wechseln"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:554
+#: builtin/init-db.c:555
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "%s (or --work-tree=<directory>) not allowed without specifying %s (or --git-"
@@ -3322,103 +3713,103 @@
 "%s (oder --work-tree=<Verzeichnis>) nicht erlaubt ohne Spezifizierung von %s "
 "(oder --git-dir=<Verzeichnis>)"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:578
+#: builtin/init-db.c:579
 msgid "Cannot access current working directory"
 msgstr "Kann nicht auf aktuelles Arbeitsverzeichnis zugreifen."
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:585
+#: builtin/init-db.c:586
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot access work tree '%s'"
 msgstr "Kann nicht auf Arbeitsbaum '%s' zugreifen."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:188
+#: builtin/log.c:189
 #, c-format
 msgid "Final output: %d %s\n"
 msgstr "letzte Ausgabe: %d %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:401 builtin/log.c:489
+#: builtin/log.c:403 builtin/log.c:494
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read object %s"
 msgstr "Kann Objekt %s nicht lesen."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:513
+#: builtin/log.c:518
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown type: %d"
 msgstr "Unbekannter Typ: %d"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:602
+#: builtin/log.c:608
 msgid "format.headers without value"
 msgstr "format.headers ohne Wert"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:676
+#: builtin/log.c:682
 msgid "name of output directory is too long"
 msgstr "Name des Ausgabeverzeichnisses ist zu lang."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:687
+#: builtin/log.c:693
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open patch file %s"
 msgstr "Kann Patch-Datei %s nicht öffnen"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:701
+#: builtin/log.c:707
 msgid "Need exactly one range."
 msgstr "Brauche genau einen Versionsbereich."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:709
+#: builtin/log.c:715
 msgid "Not a range."
 msgstr "Kein Versionsbereich."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:786
+#: builtin/log.c:792
 msgid "Cover letter needs email format"
 msgstr "Anschreiben benötigt E-Mail-Format"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:859
+#: builtin/log.c:865
 #, c-format
 msgid "insane in-reply-to: %s"
 msgstr "ungültiges in-reply-to: %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:932
+#: builtin/log.c:938
 msgid "Two output directories?"
 msgstr "Zwei Ausgabeverzeichnisse?"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1153
+#: builtin/log.c:1160
 #, c-format
 msgid "bogus committer info %s"
 msgstr "unechte Einreicher-Informationen %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1198
+#: builtin/log.c:1205
 msgid "-n and -k are mutually exclusive."
 msgstr "-n und -k schliessen sich gegenseitig aus"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1200
+#: builtin/log.c:1207
 msgid "--subject-prefix and -k are mutually exclusive."
 msgstr "--subject-prefix und -k schliessen sich gegenseitig aus"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1208
+#: builtin/log.c:1215
 msgid "--name-only does not make sense"
 msgstr "--name-only macht keinen Sinn"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1210
+#: builtin/log.c:1217
 msgid "--name-status does not make sense"
 msgstr "--name-status macht keinen Sinn"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1212
+#: builtin/log.c:1219
 msgid "--check does not make sense"
 msgstr "--check macht keinen Sinn"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1235
+#: builtin/log.c:1242
 msgid "standard output, or directory, which one?"
 msgstr "Standard-Ausgabe oder Verzeichnis, welches von beidem?"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1237
+#: builtin/log.c:1244
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not create directory '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte Verzeichnis '%s' nicht erstellen."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1390
+#: builtin/log.c:1397
 msgid "Failed to create output files"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Erstellen der Ausgabedateien."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1494
+#: builtin/log.c:1501
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Could not find a tracked remote branch, please specify <upstream> manually.\n"
@@ -3426,7 +3817,7 @@
 "Konnte gefolgten, externen Zweig nicht finden, bitte gebe <upstream> manuell "
 "an.\n"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1510 builtin/log.c:1512 builtin/log.c:1524
+#: builtin/log.c:1517 builtin/log.c:1519 builtin/log.c:1531
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown commit %s"
 msgstr "Unbekannte Version %s"
@@ -3509,10 +3900,6 @@
 msgid "failed to read the cache"
 msgstr "Lesen des Zwischenspeichers fehlgeschlagen"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:697
-msgid "Unable to write index."
-msgstr "Konnte Bereitstellung nicht schreiben."
-
 #: builtin/merge.c:710
 msgid "Not handling anything other than two heads merge."
 msgstr "Es wird nur die Zusammenführung von zwei Zweigen behandelt."
@@ -3926,22 +4313,27 @@
 msgid "Unknown subcommand: %s"
 msgstr "Unbekanntes Unterkommando: %s"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2337
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:183 builtin/pack-objects.c:186
+#, c-format
+msgid "deflate error (%d)"
+msgstr "Fehler beim Komprimieren (%d)"
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2398
 #, c-format
 msgid "unsupported index version %s"
 msgstr "Nicht unterstützte Bereitstellungsversion %s"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2341
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2402
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad index version '%s'"
 msgstr "Ungültige Bereitstellungsversion '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2364
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2425
 #, c-format
 msgid "option %s does not accept negative form"
 msgstr "Option %s akzeptiert keine negative Form"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2368
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2429
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse value '%s' for option %s"
 msgstr "konnte Wert '%s' für Option %s nicht parsen"
@@ -4566,31 +4958,31 @@
 "Kann keine '%s' Zurücksetzung durchführen, während eine Zusammenführung im "
 "Gange ist."
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:297
+#: builtin/reset.c:303
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not parse object '%s'."
 msgstr "Konnte Objekt '%s' nicht parsen."
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:302
+#: builtin/reset.c:308
 msgid "--patch is incompatible with --{hard,mixed,soft}"
 msgstr "--patch ist inkompatibel mit --{hard,mixed,soft}"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:311
+#: builtin/reset.c:317
 msgid "--mixed with paths is deprecated; use 'git reset -- <paths>' instead."
 msgstr ""
 "--mixed mit Pfaden ist veraltet; benutze stattdessen 'git reset -- <Pfade>'."
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:313
+#: builtin/reset.c:319
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot do %s reset with paths."
 msgstr "Eine '%s' Zurücksetzung mit Pfaden ist nicht möglich."
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:325
+#: builtin/reset.c:331
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s reset is not allowed in a bare repository"
 msgstr "'%s' Zurücksetzung ist in einem bloßen Projektarchiv nicht erlaubt"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:341
+#: builtin/reset.c:347
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not reset index file to revision '%s'."
 msgstr "Konnte Bereitstellungsdatei nicht zu Version '%s' zurücksetzen."
@@ -4941,14 +5333,15 @@
 #: git-am.sh:105
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
-"When you have resolved this problem run \"$cmdline --resolved\".\n"
-"If you would prefer to skip this patch, instead run \"$cmdline --skip\".\n"
-"To restore the original branch and stop patching run \"$cmdline --abort\"."
+"When you have resolved this problem, run \"$cmdline --resolved\".\n"
+"If you prefer to skip this patch, run \"$cmdline --skip\" instead.\n"
+"To restore the original branch and stop patching, run \"$cmdline --abort\"."
 msgstr ""
-"Wenn du das Problem aufgelöst hast, führe \"$cmdline --resolved\" aus.\n"
-"Falls du diesen Patch auslassen möchtest, führe stattdessen "
-"\"$cmdline --skip\" aus.\n"
-"Um den ursprünglichen Zweig wiederherzustellen und die Anwendung der Patches\n"
+"Wenn du das Problem gelöst hast, führe \"$cmdline --resolved\" aus.\n"
+"Falls du diesen Patch auslassen möchtest, führe stattdessen \"$cmdline --skip"
+"\" aus.\n"
+"Um den ursprünglichen Zweig wiederherzustellen und die Anwendung der "
+"Patches\n"
 "abzubrechen, führe \"$cmdline --abort\" aus."
 
 #: git-am.sh:121
@@ -4961,6 +5354,12 @@
 "Dem Projektarchiv fehlen notwendige Blobs um auf eine 3-Wege-Zusammenführung "
 "zurückzufallen."
 
+#: git-am.sh:139
+msgid "Using index info to reconstruct a base tree..."
+msgstr ""
+"Verwende Informationen aus der Bereitstellung um einen Basisbaum "
+"nachzustellen"
+
 #: git-am.sh:154
 msgid ""
 "Did you hand edit your patch?\n"
@@ -4973,45 +5372,53 @@
 msgid "Falling back to patching base and 3-way merge..."
 msgstr "Falle zurück zum Patchen der Basis und der 3-Wege-Zusammenführung..."
 
-#: git-am.sh:275
+#: git-am.sh:179
+msgid "Failed to merge in the changes."
+msgstr "Zusammenführung der Änderungen fehlgeschlagen"
+
+#: git-am.sh:274
 msgid "Only one StGIT patch series can be applied at once"
 msgstr "Es kann nur eine StGIT Patch-Serie auf einmal angewendet werden."
 
-#: git-am.sh:362
+#: git-am.sh:361
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Patch format $patch_format is not supported."
 msgstr "Patch-Format $patch_format wird nicht unterstützt."
 
-#: git-am.sh:364
+#: git-am.sh:363
 msgid "Patch format detection failed."
 msgstr "Patch-Formaterkennung fehlgeschlagen."
 
-#: git-am.sh:418
-msgid "-d option is no longer supported.  Do not use."
-msgstr "-d Option wird nicht länger unterstützt. Nicht benutzen."
+#: git-am.sh:389
+msgid ""
+"The -b/--binary option has been a no-op for long time, and\n"
+"it will be removed. Please do not use it anymore."
+msgstr ""
+"Die -b/--binary Option hat seit Langem keinen Effekt und wird\n"
+"entfernt. Bitte nicht mehr verwenden."
 
-#: git-am.sh:481
+#: git-am.sh:477
 #, sh-format
 msgid "previous rebase directory $dotest still exists but mbox given."
 msgstr ""
 "Vorheriges Verzeichnis des Neuaufbaus $dotest existiert noch, aber mbox "
 "gegeben."
 
-#: git-am.sh:486
+#: git-am.sh:482
 msgid "Please make up your mind. --skip or --abort?"
 msgstr "Bitte werde dir klar. --skip oder --abort?"
 
-#: git-am.sh:513
+#: git-am.sh:509
 msgid "Resolve operation not in progress, we are not resuming."
 msgstr "Es ist keine Auflösung im Gange, es wird nicht fortgesetzt."
 
-#: git-am.sh:579
+#: git-am.sh:575
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Dirty index: cannot apply patches (dirty: $files)"
 msgstr ""
 "Unsaubere Bereitstellung: kann Patches nicht anwenden (unsauber: $files)"
 
-#: git-am.sh:671
+#: git-am.sh:679
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Patch is empty.  Was it split wrong?\n"
@@ -5019,38 +5426,39 @@
 "To restore the original branch and stop patching run \"$cmdline --abort\"."
 msgstr ""
 "Patch ist leer. Wurde er falsch aufgeteilt?\n"
-"Wenn du diesen Patch auslassen möchtest, führe stattdessen "
-"\"$cmdline --skip\" aus.\n"
-"Um den ursprünglichen Zweig wiederherzustellen und die Anwendung der Patches\n"
+"Wenn du diesen Patch auslassen möchtest, führe stattdessen \"$cmdline --skip"
+"\" aus.\n"
+"Um den ursprünglichen Zweig wiederherzustellen und die Anwendung der "
+"Patches\n"
 "abzubrechen, führe \"$cmdline --abort\" aus."
 
-#: git-am.sh:708
+#: git-am.sh:706
 msgid "Patch does not have a valid e-mail address."
 msgstr "Patch enthält keine gültige eMail-Adresse."
 
-#: git-am.sh:755
+#: git-am.sh:753
 msgid "cannot be interactive without stdin connected to a terminal."
 msgstr ""
 "Kann nicht interaktiv sein, ohne dass die Standard-Eingabe mit einem "
 "Terminal verbunden ist."
 
-#: git-am.sh:759
+#: git-am.sh:757
 msgid "Commit Body is:"
 msgstr "Beschreibung der Eintragung ist:"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [y], [n], [e], [v] and [a]
 #. in your translation. The program will only accept English
 #. input at this point.
-#: git-am.sh:766
+#: git-am.sh:764
 msgid "Apply? [y]es/[n]o/[e]dit/[v]iew patch/[a]ccept all "
 msgstr "Anwenden? [y]es/[n]o/[e]dit/[v]iew patch/[a]ccept all "
 
-#: git-am.sh:802
+#: git-am.sh:800
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Applying: $FIRSTLINE"
 msgstr "Wende an: $FIRSTLINE"
 
-#: git-am.sh:823
+#: git-am.sh:821
 msgid ""
 "No changes - did you forget to use 'git add'?\n"
 "If there is nothing left to stage, chances are that something else\n"
@@ -5061,7 +5469,7 @@
 "diese bereits anderweitig eingefügt worden sein; du könntest diesen Patch\n"
 "auslassen."
 
-#: git-am.sh:831
+#: git-am.sh:829
 msgid ""
 "You still have unmerged paths in your index\n"
 "did you forget to use 'git add'?"
@@ -5069,16 +5477,16 @@
 "Du hast immer noch nicht zusammengeführte Pfade in der Bereitstellung.\n"
 "Hast du vergessen 'git add' zu benutzen?"
 
-#: git-am.sh:847
+#: git-am.sh:845
 msgid "No changes -- Patch already applied."
 msgstr "Keine Änderungen -- Patches bereits angewendet."
 
-#: git-am.sh:857
+#: git-am.sh:855
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Patch failed at $msgnum $FIRSTLINE"
 msgstr "Anwendung des Patches fehlgeschlagen bei $msgnum $FIRSTLINE"
 
-#: git-am.sh:873
+#: git-am.sh:876
 msgid "applying to an empty history"
 msgstr "wende zu leerer Historie an"
 
@@ -5283,6 +5691,131 @@
 msgid "Cannot rebase onto multiple branches"
 msgstr "kann nicht auf mehrere Zweige neu aufbauen"
 
+#: git-rebase.sh:52
+msgid ""
+"When you have resolved this problem, run \"git rebase --continue\".\n"
+"If you prefer to skip this patch, run \"git rebase --skip\" instead.\n"
+"To check out the original branch and stop rebasing, run \"git rebase --abort"
+"\"."
+msgstr ""
+"Wenn du das Problem aufgelöst hast, führe \"git rebase --continue\" aus.\n"
+"Falls du diesen Patch auslassen möchtest, führe stattdessen \"git rebase --"
+"skip\" aus.\n"
+"Um den ursprünglichen Zweig wiederherzustellen und den Neuaufbau "
+"abzubrechen,\n"
+"führe \"git rebase --abort\" aus."
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:159
+msgid "The pre-rebase hook refused to rebase."
+msgstr "Der \"pre-rebase hook\" hat den Neuaufbau zurückgewiesen."
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:164
+msgid "It looks like git-am is in progress. Cannot rebase."
+msgstr "\"git-am\" scheint im Gange zu sein. Kann nicht neu aufbauen."
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:295
+msgid "The --exec option must be used with the --interactive option"
+msgstr "Die --exec Option muss mit der --interactive Option benutzt werden"
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:300
+msgid "No rebase in progress?"
+msgstr "Kein Neuaufbau im Gange?"
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:313
+msgid "Cannot read HEAD"
+msgstr "Kann Zweigspitze (HEAD) nicht lesen"
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:316
+msgid ""
+"You must edit all merge conflicts and then\n"
+"mark them as resolved using git add"
+msgstr ""
+"Du musst alle Zusammenführungskonflikte editieren und diese dann\n"
+"mittels \"git add\" als aufgelöst markieren"
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:334
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Could not move back to $head_name"
+msgstr "Konnte nicht zu $head_name zurückgehen"
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:350
+#, sh-format
+msgid ""
+"It seems that there is already a $state_dir_base directory, and\n"
+"I wonder if you are in the middle of another rebase.  If that is the\n"
+"case, please try\n"
+"\t$cmd_live_rebase\n"
+"If that is not the case, please\n"
+"\t$cmd_clear_stale_rebase\n"
+"and run me again.  I am stopping in case you still have something\n"
+"valuable there."
+msgstr ""
+"Es sieht so aus, als ob es das Verzeichnis $state_dir_base bereits gibt\n"
+"und es könnte ein anderer Neuaufbau im Gange sein. Wenn das der Fall ist,\n"
+"probiere bitte\n"
+"\t$cmd_live_rebase\n"
+"Wenn das nicht der Fall ist, probiere bitte\n"
+"\t$cmd_clear_stale_rebase\n"
+"und führe dieses Kommando nochmal aus. Es wird angehalten, falls noch\n"
+"etwas Schützenswertes vorhanden ist."
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:395
+#, sh-format
+msgid "invalid upstream $upstream_name"
+msgstr "ungültiger Übernahmezweig $upstream_name"
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:419
+#, sh-format
+msgid "$onto_name: there are more than one merge bases"
+msgstr "$onto_name: es gibt mehr als eine Zusammenführungsbasis"
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:422 git-rebase.sh:426
+#, sh-format
+msgid "$onto_name: there is no merge base"
+msgstr "$onto_name: es gibt keine Zusammenführungsbasis"
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:431
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Does not point to a valid commit: $onto_name"
+msgstr "$onto_name zeigt auf keine gültige Version"
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:454
+#, sh-format
+msgid "fatal: no such branch: $branch_name"
+msgstr "fatal: Zweig $branch_name nicht gefunden"
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:474
+msgid "Please commit or stash them."
+msgstr "Bitte trage die Änderungen ein oder benutze \"stash\"."
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:492
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Current branch $branch_name is up to date."
+msgstr "Aktueller Zweig $branch_name ist auf dem neusten Stand."
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:495
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Current branch $branch_name is up to date, rebase forced."
+msgstr ""
+"Aktueller Zweig $branch_name ist auf dem neusten Stand, Neuaufbau erzwungen."
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:506
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Changes from $mb to $onto:"
+msgstr "Änderungen von $mb zu $onto:"
+
+#. Detach HEAD and reset the tree
+#: git-rebase.sh:515
+msgid "First, rewinding head to replay your work on top of it..."
+msgstr ""
+"Zunächst wird die Zweigspitze zurückgespult, um deine Änderungen\n"
+"darauf neu anzuwenden..."
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:523
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Fast-forwarded $branch_name to $onto_name."
+msgstr "$branch_name zu $onto_name vorgespult."
+
 #: git-stash.sh:51
 msgid "git stash clear with parameters is unimplemented"
 msgstr "git stash clear mit Parametern ist nicht implementiert"
@@ -5414,109 +5947,108 @@
 msgid "(To restore them type \"git stash apply\")"
 msgstr "(Zur Wiederherstellung gebe \"git stash apply\" ein)"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:56
+#: git-submodule.sh:88
 #, sh-format
 msgid "cannot strip one component off url '$remoteurl'"
 msgstr "Kann eine Komponente von URL '$remoteurl' nicht extrahieren"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:109
+#: git-submodule.sh:145
 #, sh-format
 msgid "No submodule mapping found in .gitmodules for path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr ""
 "Keine Unterprojekt-Zuordnung in .gitmodules für Pfad '$sm_path' gefunden"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:150
+#: git-submodule.sh:189
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Clone of '$url' into submodule path '$sm_path' failed"
 msgstr "Klonen von '$url' in Unterprojekt-Pfad '$sm_path' fehlgeschlagen"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:160
+#: git-submodule.sh:201
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Gitdir '$a' is part of the submodule path '$b' or vice versa"
 msgstr ""
 "Git-Verzeichnis '$a' ist Teil des Unterprojekt-Pfades '$b', oder umgekehrt"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:249
+#: git-submodule.sh:290
 #, sh-format
 msgid "repo URL: '$repo' must be absolute or begin with ./|../"
 msgstr "repo URL: '$repo' muss absolut sein oder mit ./|../ beginnen"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:266
+#: git-submodule.sh:307
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$sm_path' already exists in the index"
 msgstr "'$sm_path' existiert bereits in der Bereitstellung"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:270
+#: git-submodule.sh:311
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "The following path is ignored by one of your .gitignore files:\n"
 "$sm_path\n"
 "Use -f if you really want to add it."
 msgstr ""
-"Der folgende Pfad wird durch eine deiner \".gitignore\" Dateien "
-"ignoriert:\n"
+"Der folgende Pfad wird durch eine deiner \".gitignore\" Dateien ignoriert:\n"
 "$sm_path\n"
 "Benutze -f wenn du diesen wirklich hinzufügen möchtest."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:281
+#: git-submodule.sh:322
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Adding existing repo at '$sm_path' to the index"
-msgstr "Füge existierendes Projektarchiv in '$sm_path' der Bereitstellung "
-"hinzu."
+msgstr ""
+"Füge existierendes Projektarchiv in '$sm_path' der Bereitstellung hinzu."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:283
+#: git-submodule.sh:324
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$sm_path' already exists and is not a valid git repo"
 msgstr "'$sm_path' existiert bereits und ist kein gültiges Git-Projektarchiv"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:297
+#: git-submodule.sh:338
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to checkout submodule '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Unfähig Unterprojekt '$sm_path' auszuchecken"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:302
+#: git-submodule.sh:343
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to add submodule '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Hinzufügen von Unterprojekt '$sm_path' fehlgeschlagen"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:307
+#: git-submodule.sh:348
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to register submodule '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Registierung von Unterprojekt '$sm_path' fehlgeschlagen"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:349
+#: git-submodule.sh:390
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Entering '$prefix$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Betrete '$prefix$sm_path'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:363
+#: git-submodule.sh:404
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Stopping at '$sm_path'; script returned non-zero status."
 msgstr "Stoppe bei '$sm_path'; Skript gab nicht-Null Status zurück."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:406
+#: git-submodule.sh:447
 #, sh-format
 msgid "No url found for submodule path '$sm_path' in .gitmodules"
 msgstr "Keine URL für Unterprojekt-Pfad '$sm_path' in .gitmodules gefunden"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:415
+#: git-submodule.sh:456
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to register url for submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Registrierung der URL für Unterprojekt-Pfad '$sm_path' fehlgeschlagen"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:417
+#: git-submodule.sh:458
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule '$name' ($url) registered for path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Unterprojekt '$name' ($url) ist für Pfad '$sm_path' registriert"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:425
+#: git-submodule.sh:466
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to register update mode for submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr ""
 "Registrierung des Aktualisierungsmodus für Unterprojekt-Pfad '$sm_path' "
 "fehlgeschlagen"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:524
+#: git-submodule.sh:565
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Submodule path '$sm_path' not initialized\n"
@@ -5525,99 +6057,104 @@
 "Unterprojekt-Pfad '$sm_path' ist nicht initialisiert\n"
 "Vielleicht möchtest du 'update --init' benutzen?"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:537
+#: git-submodule.sh:578
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to find current revision in submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Konnte aktuelle Version in Unterprojekt-Pfad '$sm_path' nicht finden"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:556
+#: git-submodule.sh:597
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to fetch in submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Konnte in Unterprojekt-Pfad '$sm_path' nicht anfordern"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:570
+#: git-submodule.sh:611
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to rebase '$sha1' in submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Neuaufbau von '$sha1' in Unterprojekt-Pfad '$sm_path' nicht möglich"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:571
+#: git-submodule.sh:612
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$sm_path': rebased into '$sha1'"
 msgstr "Unterprojekt-Pfad '$sm_path': neu aufgebaut in '$sha1'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:576
+#: git-submodule.sh:617
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to merge '$sha1' in submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr ""
 "Zusammenführung von '$sha1' in Unterprojekt-Pfad '$sm_path' fehlgeschlagen"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:577
+#: git-submodule.sh:618
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$sm_path': merged in '$sha1'"
 msgstr "Unterprojekt-Pfad '$sm_path': zusammengeführt in '$sha1'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:582
+#: git-submodule.sh:623
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to checkout '$sha1' in submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Konnte '$sha1' in Unterprojekt-Pfad '$sm_path' nicht auschecken."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:583
+#: git-submodule.sh:624
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$sm_path': checked out '$sha1'"
 msgstr "Unterprojekt-Pfad: '$sm_path': '$sha1' ausgecheckt"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:605 git-submodule.sh:928
+#: git-submodule.sh:646 git-submodule.sh:969
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Fehler bei Rekursion in Unterprojekt-Pfad '$sm_path'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:713
-msgid "--cached cannot be used with --files"
-msgstr "--cached kann nicht mit --files benutzt werden"
+#: git-submodule.sh:754
+msgid "The --cached option cannot be used with the --files option"
+msgstr "Die --cached Option kann nicht mit der --files Option benutzt werden"
 
 #. unexpected type
-#: git-submodule.sh:753
+#: git-submodule.sh:794
 #, sh-format
 msgid "unexpected mode $mod_dst"
 msgstr "unerwarteter Modus $mod_dst"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:771
+#: git-submodule.sh:812
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $name doesn't contain commit $sha1_src"
 msgstr "  Warnung: $name beinhaltet nicht Version $sha1_src"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:774
+#: git-submodule.sh:815
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $name doesn't contain commit $sha1_dst"
 msgstr "  Warnung: $name beinhaltet nicht Version $sha1_dst"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:777
+#: git-submodule.sh:818
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $name doesn't contain commits $sha1_src and $sha1_dst"
 msgstr ""
 "  Warnung: $name beinhaltet nicht die Versionen $sha1_src und $sha1_dst"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:802
+#: git-submodule.sh:843
 msgid "blob"
 msgstr "Blob"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:803
-msgid "submodule"
-msgstr "Unterprojekt"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:840
+#: git-submodule.sh:881
 msgid "# Submodules changed but not updated:"
 msgstr "# Unterprojekte geändert, aber nicht aktualisiert:"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:842
+#: git-submodule.sh:883
 msgid "# Submodule changes to be committed:"
 msgstr "# Änderungen in Unterprojekt zum Eintragen:"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:974
+#: git-submodule.sh:1027
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Synchronizing submodule url for '$name'"
 msgstr "Synchronisiere Unterprojekt-URL für '$name'"
 
+#~ msgid "-d option is no longer supported.  Do not use."
+#~ msgstr "-d Option wird nicht länger unterstützt. Nicht benutzen."
+
+#~ msgid "%s: has been deleted/renamed"
+#~ msgstr "%s wurde gelöscht/umbenannt"
+
+#~ msgid "'%s': not a documentation directory."
+#~ msgstr "'%s' ist kein Dokumentationsverzeichnis"
+
 #~ msgid "--"
 #~ msgstr "--"
 
diff --git a/po/git.pot b/po/git.pot
index b666506..5c586d6 100644
--- a/po/git.pot
+++ b/po/git.pot
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
 msgstr ""
 "Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
 "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: Git Mailing List <git@vger.kernel.org>\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2012-06-08 10:20+0800\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2012-08-06 23:47+0800\n"
 "PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
 "Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
 "Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n"
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@
 msgid "unrecognized header: %s%s (%d)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: bundle.c:89 builtin/commit.c:696
+#: bundle.c:89 builtin/commit.c:699
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s'"
 msgstr ""
@@ -54,8 +54,8 @@
 msgid "Repository lacks these prerequisite commits:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: bundle.c:164 sequencer.c:550 sequencer.c:982 builtin/log.c:289
-#: builtin/log.c:720 builtin/log.c:1309 builtin/log.c:1528 builtin/merge.c:347
+#: bundle.c:164 sequencer.c:550 sequencer.c:982 builtin/log.c:290
+#: builtin/log.c:726 builtin/log.c:1316 builtin/log.c:1535 builtin/merge.c:347
 #: builtin/shortlog.c:181
 msgid "revision walk setup failed"
 msgstr ""
@@ -68,44 +68,48 @@
 msgstr[1] ""
 
 #: bundle.c:192
+msgid "The bundle records a complete history."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: bundle.c:195
 #, c-format
 msgid "The bundle requires this ref"
 msgid_plural "The bundle requires these %d refs"
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: bundle.c:290
+#: bundle.c:294
 msgid "rev-list died"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: bundle.c:296 builtin/log.c:1205 builtin/shortlog.c:284
+#: bundle.c:300 builtin/log.c:1212 builtin/shortlog.c:284
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized argument: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: bundle.c:331
+#: bundle.c:335
 #, c-format
 msgid "ref '%s' is excluded by the rev-list options"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: bundle.c:376
+#: bundle.c:380
 msgid "Refusing to create empty bundle."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: bundle.c:394
+#: bundle.c:398
 msgid "Could not spawn pack-objects"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: bundle.c:412
+#: bundle.c:416
 msgid "pack-objects died"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: bundle.c:415
+#: bundle.c:419
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot create '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: bundle.c:437
+#: bundle.c:441
 msgid "index-pack died"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -222,7 +226,7 @@
 msgstr ""
 
 #: diff.c:1400
-msgid " 0 files changed\n"
+msgid " 0 files changed"
 msgstr ""
 
 #: diff.c:1404
@@ -246,7 +250,7 @@
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: diff.c:3478
+#: diff.c:3461
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Failed to parse --dirstat/-X option parameter:\n"
@@ -280,44 +284,44 @@
 msgid "'%s': short read %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: help.c:207
+#: help.c:212
 #, c-format
 msgid "available git commands in '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: help.c:214
+#: help.c:219
 msgid "git commands available from elsewhere on your $PATH"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: help.c:270
+#: help.c:275
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "'%s' appears to be a git command, but we were not\n"
 "able to execute it. Maybe git-%s is broken?"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: help.c:327
+#: help.c:332
 msgid "Uh oh. Your system reports no Git commands at all."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: help.c:349
+#: help.c:354
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "WARNING: You called a Git command named '%s', which does not exist.\n"
 "Continuing under the assumption that you meant '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: help.c:354
+#: help.c:359
 #, c-format
 msgid "in %0.1f seconds automatically..."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: help.c:361
+#: help.c:366
 #, c-format
 msgid "git: '%s' is not a git command. See 'git --help'."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: help.c:365
+#: help.c:370
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "Did you mean this?"
@@ -327,35 +331,289 @@
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: parse-options.c:493
+#: merge-recursive.c:190
+#, c-format
+msgid "(bad commit)\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:206
+#, c-format
+msgid "addinfo_cache failed for path '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:268
+msgid "error building trees"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:497
+msgid "diff setup failed"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:627
+msgid "merge-recursive: disk full?"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:690
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to create path '%s'%s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:701
+#, c-format
+msgid "Removing %s to make room for subdirectory\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. something else exists
+#. .. but not some other error (who really cares what?)
+#: merge-recursive.c:715 merge-recursive.c:736
+msgid ": perhaps a D/F conflict?"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:726
+#, c-format
+msgid "refusing to lose untracked file at '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:766
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot read object %s '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:768
+#, c-format
+msgid "blob expected for %s '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:791 builtin/clone.c:302
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to open '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:799
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to symlink '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:802
+#, c-format
+msgid "do not know what to do with %06o %s '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:939
+msgid "Failed to execute internal merge"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:943
+#, c-format
+msgid "Unable to add %s to database"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:959
+msgid "unsupported object type in the tree"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1038 merge-recursive.c:1052
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s in %s. Version %s of %s left "
+"in tree."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1044 merge-recursive.c:1057
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s in %s. Version %s of %s left "
+"in tree at %s."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1098
+msgid "rename"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1098
+msgid "renamed"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1154
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s is a directory in %s adding as %s instead"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1176
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"CONFLICT (rename/rename): Rename \"%s\"->\"%s\" in branch \"%s\" rename \"%s"
+"\"->\"%s\" in \"%s\"%s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1181
+msgid " (left unresolved)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1235
+#, c-format
+msgid "CONFLICT (rename/rename): Rename %s->%s in %s. Rename %s->%s in %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1265
+#, c-format
+msgid "Renaming %s to %s and %s to %s instead"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1464
+#, c-format
+msgid "CONFLICT (rename/add): Rename %s->%s in %s. %s added in %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1474
+#, c-format
+msgid "Adding merged %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1479 merge-recursive.c:1677
+#, c-format
+msgid "Adding as %s instead"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1530
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot read object %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1533
+#, c-format
+msgid "object %s is not a blob"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1581
+msgid "modify"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1581
+msgid "modified"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1591
+msgid "content"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1598
+msgid "add/add"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1632
+#, c-format
+msgid "Skipped %s (merged same as existing)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1646
+#, c-format
+msgid "Auto-merging %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1650 git-submodule.sh:844
+msgid "submodule"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1651
+#, c-format
+msgid "CONFLICT (%s): Merge conflict in %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1741
+#, c-format
+msgid "Removing %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1766
+msgid "file/directory"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1772
+msgid "directory/file"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1777
+#, c-format
+msgid "CONFLICT (%s): There is a directory with name %s in %s. Adding %s as %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1787
+#, c-format
+msgid "Adding %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1804
+msgid "Fatal merge failure, shouldn't happen."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1823
+msgid "Already up-to-date!"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1832
+#, c-format
+msgid "merging of trees %s and %s failed"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1862
+#, c-format
+msgid "Unprocessed path??? %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1907
+msgid "Merging:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1920
+#, c-format
+msgid "found %u common ancestor:"
+msgid_plural "found %u common ancestors:"
+msgstr[0] ""
+msgstr[1] ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1957
+msgid "merge returned no commit"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:2014
+#, c-format
+msgid "Could not parse object '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:2026 builtin/merge.c:697
+msgid "Unable to write index."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: parse-options.c:494
 msgid "..."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: parse-options.c:511
+#: parse-options.c:512
 #, c-format
 msgid "usage: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: the colon here should align with the
 #. one in "usage: %s" translation
-#: parse-options.c:515
+#: parse-options.c:516
 #, c-format
 msgid "   or: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: parse-options.c:518
+#: parse-options.c:519
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: remote.c:1629
+#: remote.c:1632
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commit.\n"
 msgid_plural "Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commits.\n"
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: remote.c:1635
+#: remote.c:1638
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is behind '%s' by %d commit, and can be fast-forwarded.\n"
 msgid_plural ""
@@ -363,7 +621,7 @@
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: remote.c:1643
+#: remote.c:1646
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your branch and '%s' have diverged,\n"
@@ -578,7 +836,7 @@
 msgid "cannot abort from a branch yet to be born"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:805 builtin/apply.c:3697
+#: sequencer.c:805 builtin/apply.c:3988
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open %s: %s"
 msgstr ""
@@ -610,21 +868,21 @@
 msgid "Can't cherry-pick into empty head"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sha1_name.c:864
+#: sha1_name.c:1044
 msgid "HEAD does not point to a branch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sha1_name.c:867
+#: sha1_name.c:1047
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such branch: '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sha1_name.c:869
+#: sha1_name.c:1049
 #, c-format
 msgid "No upstream configured for branch '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sha1_name.c:872
+#: sha1_name.c:1052
 #, c-format
 msgid "Upstream branch '%s' not stored as a remote-tracking branch"
 msgstr ""
@@ -638,232 +896,333 @@
 msgid "no such user"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:135
+#: wt-status.c:140
 msgid "Unmerged paths:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:141 wt-status.c:158
+#: wt-status.c:167 wt-status.c:194
 #, c-format
 msgid "  (use \"git reset %s <file>...\" to unstage)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:143 wt-status.c:160
+#: wt-status.c:169 wt-status.c:196
 msgid "  (use \"git rm --cached <file>...\" to unstage)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:144
+#: wt-status.c:173
+msgid "  (use \"git add <file>...\" to mark resolution)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:175 wt-status.c:179
 msgid "  (use \"git add/rm <file>...\" as appropriate to mark resolution)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:152
+#: wt-status.c:177
+msgid "  (use \"git rm <file>...\" to mark resolution)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:188
 msgid "Changes to be committed:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:170
+#: wt-status.c:206
 msgid "Changes not staged for commit:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:174
+#: wt-status.c:210
 msgid "  (use \"git add <file>...\" to update what will be committed)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:176
+#: wt-status.c:212
 msgid "  (use \"git add/rm <file>...\" to update what will be committed)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:177
+#: wt-status.c:213
 msgid ""
 "  (use \"git checkout -- <file>...\" to discard changes in working directory)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:179
+#: wt-status.c:215
 msgid "  (commit or discard the untracked or modified content in submodules)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:188
+#: wt-status.c:224
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s files:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:191
+#: wt-status.c:227
 #, c-format
 msgid "  (use \"git %s <file>...\" to include in what will be committed)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:208
+#: wt-status.c:244
 msgid "bug"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:213
+#: wt-status.c:249
 msgid "both deleted:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:214
+#: wt-status.c:250
 msgid "added by us:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:215
+#: wt-status.c:251
 msgid "deleted by them:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:216
+#: wt-status.c:252
 msgid "added by them:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:217
+#: wt-status.c:253
 msgid "deleted by us:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:218
+#: wt-status.c:254
 msgid "both added:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:219
+#: wt-status.c:255
 msgid "both modified:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:249
+#: wt-status.c:285
 msgid "new commits, "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:251
+#: wt-status.c:287
 msgid "modified content, "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:253
+#: wt-status.c:289
 msgid "untracked content, "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:267
+#: wt-status.c:303
 #, c-format
 msgid "new file:   %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:270
+#: wt-status.c:306
 #, c-format
 msgid "copied:     %s -> %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:273
+#: wt-status.c:309
 #, c-format
 msgid "deleted:    %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:276
+#: wt-status.c:312
 #, c-format
 msgid "modified:   %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:279
+#: wt-status.c:315
 #, c-format
 msgid "renamed:    %s -> %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:282
+#: wt-status.c:318
 #, c-format
 msgid "typechange: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:285
+#: wt-status.c:321
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown:    %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:288
+#: wt-status.c:324
 #, c-format
 msgid "unmerged:   %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:291
+#: wt-status.c:327
 #, c-format
 msgid "bug: unhandled diff status %c"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:737
+#: wt-status.c:785
+msgid "You have unmerged paths."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:788 wt-status.c:912
+msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git commit\")"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:791
+msgid "All conflicts fixed but you are still merging."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:794
+msgid "  (use \"git commit\" to conclude merge)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:804
+msgid "You are in the middle of an am session."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:807
+msgid "The current patch is empty."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:811
+msgid "  (fix conflicts and then run \"git am --resolved\")"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:813
+msgid "  (use \"git am --skip\" to skip this patch)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:815
+msgid "  (use \"git am --abort\" to restore the original branch)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:873 wt-status.c:883
+msgid "You are currently rebasing."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:876
+msgid "  (fix conflicts and then run \"git rebase --continue\")"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:878
+msgid "  (use \"git rebase --skip\" to skip this patch)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:880
+msgid "  (use \"git rebase --abort\" to check out the original branch)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:886
+msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git rebase --continue\")"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:888
+msgid "You are currently splitting a commit during a rebase."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:891
+msgid "  (Once your working directory is clean, run \"git rebase --continue\")"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:893
+msgid "You are currently editing a commit during a rebase."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:896
+msgid "  (use \"git commit --amend\" to amend the current commit)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:898
+msgid ""
+"  (use \"git rebase --continue\" once you are satisfied with your changes)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:908
+msgid "You are currently cherry-picking."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:915
+msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git commit\")"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:924
+msgid "You are currently bisecting."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:927
+msgid "  (use \"git bisect reset\" to get back to the original branch)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:978
 msgid "On branch "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:744
+#: wt-status.c:985
 msgid "Not currently on any branch."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:755
+#: wt-status.c:997
 msgid "Initial commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:769
+#: wt-status.c:1011
 msgid "Untracked"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:771
+#: wt-status.c:1013
 msgid "Ignored"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:773
+#: wt-status.c:1015
 #, c-format
 msgid "Untracked files not listed%s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:775
+#: wt-status.c:1017
 msgid " (use -u option to show untracked files)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:781
+#: wt-status.c:1023
 msgid "No changes"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:785
+#: wt-status.c:1027
 #, c-format
 msgid "no changes added to commit%s\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:787
+#: wt-status.c:1029
 msgid " (use \"git add\" and/or \"git commit -a\")"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:789
+#: wt-status.c:1031
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing added to commit but untracked files present%s\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:791
+#: wt-status.c:1033
 msgid " (use \"git add\" to track)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:793 wt-status.c:796 wt-status.c:799
+#: wt-status.c:1035 wt-status.c:1038 wt-status.c:1041
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit%s\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:794
+#: wt-status.c:1036
 msgid " (create/copy files and use \"git add\" to track)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:797
+#: wt-status.c:1039
 msgid " (use -u to show untracked files)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:800
+#: wt-status.c:1042
 msgid " (working directory clean)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:908
+#: wt-status.c:1150
 msgid "HEAD (no branch)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:914
+#: wt-status.c:1156
 msgid "Initial commit on "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:929
+#: wt-status.c:1171
 msgid "behind "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:932 wt-status.c:935
+#: wt-status.c:1174 wt-status.c:1177
 msgid "ahead "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:937
+#: wt-status.c:1179
 msgid ", behind "
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -872,7 +1231,7 @@
 msgid "unexpected diff status %c"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/add.c:67 builtin/commit.c:226
+#: builtin/add.c:67 builtin/commit.c:229
 msgid "updating files failed"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -890,7 +1249,7 @@
 msgid "Unstaged changes after refreshing the index:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/add.c:195 builtin/add.c:456 builtin/rm.c:186
+#: builtin/add.c:195 builtin/add.c:459 builtin/rm.c:186
 #, c-format
 msgid "pathspec '%s' did not match any files"
 msgstr ""
@@ -962,75 +1321,75 @@
 msgid "Maybe you wanted to say 'git add .'?\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/add.c:420 builtin/clean.c:95 builtin/commit.c:286 builtin/mv.c:82
+#: builtin/add.c:420 builtin/clean.c:95 builtin/commit.c:289 builtin/mv.c:82
 #: builtin/rm.c:162
 msgid "index file corrupt"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/add.c:476 builtin/apply.c:4108 builtin/mv.c:229 builtin/rm.c:260
+#: builtin/add.c:480 builtin/apply.c:4433 builtin/mv.c:229 builtin/rm.c:260
 msgid "Unable to write new index file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:53
+#: builtin/apply.c:57
 msgid "git apply [options] [<patch>...]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:106
+#: builtin/apply.c:110
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized whitespace option '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:121
+#: builtin/apply.c:125
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized whitespace ignore option '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:815
+#: builtin/apply.c:824
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot prepare timestamp regexp %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:824
+#: builtin/apply.c:833
 #, c-format
 msgid "regexec returned %d for input: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:905
+#: builtin/apply.c:914
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to find filename in patch at line %d"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:937
+#: builtin/apply.c:946
 #, c-format
 msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - expected /dev/null, got %s on line %d"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:941
+#: builtin/apply.c:950
 #, c-format
 msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - inconsistent new filename on line %d"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:942
+#: builtin/apply.c:951
 #, c-format
 msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - inconsistent old filename on line %d"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:949
+#: builtin/apply.c:958
 #, c-format
 msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - expected /dev/null on line %d"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:1394
+#: builtin/apply.c:1403
 #, c-format
 msgid "recount: unexpected line: %.*s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:1451
+#: builtin/apply.c:1460
 #, c-format
 msgid "patch fragment without header at line %d: %.*s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:1468
+#: builtin/apply.c:1477
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "git diff header lacks filename information when removing %d leading pathname "
@@ -1041,395 +1400,403 @@
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:1628
+#: builtin/apply.c:1637
 msgid "new file depends on old contents"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:1630
+#: builtin/apply.c:1639
 msgid "deleted file still has contents"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:1656
+#: builtin/apply.c:1665
 #, c-format
 msgid "corrupt patch at line %d"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:1692
+#: builtin/apply.c:1701
 #, c-format
 msgid "new file %s depends on old contents"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:1694
+#: builtin/apply.c:1703
 #, c-format
 msgid "deleted file %s still has contents"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:1697
+#: builtin/apply.c:1706
 #, c-format
 msgid "** warning: file %s becomes empty but is not deleted"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:1843
+#: builtin/apply.c:1852
 #, c-format
 msgid "corrupt binary patch at line %d: %.*s"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. there has to be one hunk (forward hunk)
-#: builtin/apply.c:1872
+#: builtin/apply.c:1881
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized binary patch at line %d"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:1958
+#: builtin/apply.c:1967
 #, c-format
 msgid "patch with only garbage at line %d"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:2048
+#: builtin/apply.c:2057
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read symlink %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:2052
+#: builtin/apply.c:2061
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to open or read %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:2123
+#: builtin/apply.c:2132
 msgid "oops"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:2645
+#: builtin/apply.c:2654
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid start of line: '%c'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:2763
+#: builtin/apply.c:2772
 #, c-format
 msgid "Hunk #%d succeeded at %d (offset %d line)."
 msgid_plural "Hunk #%d succeeded at %d (offset %d lines)."
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:2775
+#: builtin/apply.c:2784
 #, c-format
 msgid "Context reduced to (%ld/%ld) to apply fragment at %d"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:2781
+#: builtin/apply.c:2790
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "while searching for:\n"
 "%.*s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:2800
+#: builtin/apply.c:2809
 #, c-format
 msgid "missing binary patch data for '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:2903
+#: builtin/apply.c:2912
 #, c-format
 msgid "binary patch does not apply to '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:2909
+#: builtin/apply.c:2918
 #, c-format
 msgid "binary patch to '%s' creates incorrect result (expecting %s, got %s)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:2930
+#: builtin/apply.c:2939
 #, c-format
 msgid "patch failed: %s:%ld"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3045
+#: builtin/apply.c:3061
 #, c-format
-msgid "patch %s has been renamed/deleted"
+msgid "cannot checkout %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3052 builtin/apply.c:3069
+#: builtin/apply.c:3106 builtin/apply.c:3115 builtin/apply.c:3159
 #, c-format
 msgid "read of %s failed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3084
-msgid "removal patch leaves file contents"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:3105
+#: builtin/apply.c:3139 builtin/apply.c:3361
 #, c-format
-msgid "%s: already exists in working directory"
+msgid "path %s has been renamed/deleted"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3143
-#, c-format
-msgid "%s: has been deleted/renamed"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:3148 builtin/apply.c:3179
-#, c-format
-msgid "%s: %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:3159
+#: builtin/apply.c:3220 builtin/apply.c:3375
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: does not exist in index"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3173
+#: builtin/apply.c:3224 builtin/apply.c:3367 builtin/apply.c:3389
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s: %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:3229 builtin/apply.c:3383
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: does not match index"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3190
+#: builtin/apply.c:3331
+msgid "removal patch leaves file contents"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:3400
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: wrong type"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3192
+#: builtin/apply.c:3402
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s has type %o, expected %o"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3247
+#: builtin/apply.c:3503
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: already exists in index"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3267
+#: builtin/apply.c:3506
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s: already exists in working directory"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:3526
 #, c-format
 msgid "new mode (%o) of %s does not match old mode (%o)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3272
+#: builtin/apply.c:3531
 #, c-format
 msgid "new mode (%o) of %s does not match old mode (%o) of %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3280
+#: builtin/apply.c:3539
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: patch does not apply"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3293
+#: builtin/apply.c:3552
 #, c-format
 msgid "Checking patch %s..."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3348 builtin/checkout.c:212 builtin/reset.c:158
+#: builtin/apply.c:3607 builtin/checkout.c:213 builtin/reset.c:158
 #, c-format
 msgid "make_cache_entry failed for path '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3491
+#: builtin/apply.c:3750
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to remove %s from index"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3518
+#: builtin/apply.c:3778
 #, c-format
 msgid "corrupt patch for subproject %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3522
+#: builtin/apply.c:3782
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to stat newly created file '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3527
+#: builtin/apply.c:3787
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to create backing store for newly created file %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3530
+#: builtin/apply.c:3790 builtin/apply.c:3898
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to add cache entry for %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3563
+#: builtin/apply.c:3823
 #, c-format
 msgid "closing file '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3612
+#: builtin/apply.c:3872
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to write file '%s' mode %o"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3668
+#: builtin/apply.c:3959
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied patch %s cleanly."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3676
+#: builtin/apply.c:3967
 msgid "internal error"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. Say this even without --verbose
-#: builtin/apply.c:3679
+#: builtin/apply.c:3970
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applying patch %%s with %d reject..."
 msgid_plural "Applying patch %%s with %d rejects..."
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3689
+#: builtin/apply.c:3980
 #, c-format
 msgid "truncating .rej filename to %.*s.rej"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3710
+#: builtin/apply.c:4001
 #, c-format
 msgid "Hunk #%d applied cleanly."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3713
+#: builtin/apply.c:4004
 #, c-format
 msgid "Rejected hunk #%d."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3844
+#: builtin/apply.c:4154
 msgid "unrecognized input"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3855
+#: builtin/apply.c:4165
 msgid "unable to read index file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3970 builtin/apply.c:3973
+#: builtin/apply.c:4284 builtin/apply.c:4287
 msgid "path"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3971
+#: builtin/apply.c:4285
 msgid "don't apply changes matching the given path"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3974
+#: builtin/apply.c:4288
 msgid "apply changes matching the given path"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3976
+#: builtin/apply.c:4290
 msgid "num"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3977
+#: builtin/apply.c:4291
 msgid "remove <num> leading slashes from traditional diff paths"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3980
+#: builtin/apply.c:4294
 msgid "ignore additions made by the patch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3982
+#: builtin/apply.c:4296
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, output diffstat for the input"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3986
+#: builtin/apply.c:4300
 msgid "shows number of added and deleted lines in decimal notation"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3988
+#: builtin/apply.c:4302
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, output a summary for the input"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3990
+#: builtin/apply.c:4304
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, see if the patch is applicable"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3992
+#: builtin/apply.c:4306
 msgid "make sure the patch is applicable to the current index"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3994
+#: builtin/apply.c:4308
 msgid "apply a patch without touching the working tree"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3996
+#: builtin/apply.c:4310
 msgid "also apply the patch (use with --stat/--summary/--check)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3998
+#: builtin/apply.c:4312
+msgid "attempt three-way merge if a patch does not apply"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:4314
 msgid "build a temporary index based on embedded index information"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4000
+#: builtin/apply.c:4316
 msgid "paths are separated with NUL character"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4003
+#: builtin/apply.c:4319
 msgid "ensure at least <n> lines of context match"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4004
+#: builtin/apply.c:4320
 msgid "action"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4005
+#: builtin/apply.c:4321
 msgid "detect new or modified lines that have whitespace errors"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4008 builtin/apply.c:4011
+#: builtin/apply.c:4324 builtin/apply.c:4327
 msgid "ignore changes in whitespace when finding context"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4014
+#: builtin/apply.c:4330
 msgid "apply the patch in reverse"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4016
+#: builtin/apply.c:4332
 msgid "don't expect at least one line of context"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4018
+#: builtin/apply.c:4334
 msgid "leave the rejected hunks in corresponding *.rej files"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4020
+#: builtin/apply.c:4336
 msgid "allow overlapping hunks"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4021
+#: builtin/apply.c:4337
 msgid "be verbose"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4023
+#: builtin/apply.c:4339
 msgid "tolerate incorrectly detected missing new-line at the end of file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4026
+#: builtin/apply.c:4342
 msgid "do not trust the line counts in the hunk headers"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4028
+#: builtin/apply.c:4344
 msgid "root"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4029
+#: builtin/apply.c:4345
 msgid "prepend <root> to all filenames"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4050
+#: builtin/apply.c:4367
+msgid "--3way outside a repository"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:4375
 msgid "--index outside a repository"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4053
+#: builtin/apply.c:4378
 msgid "--cached outside a repository"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4069
+#: builtin/apply.c:4394
 #, c-format
 msgid "can't open patch '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4083
+#: builtin/apply.c:4408
 #, c-format
 msgid "squelched %d whitespace error"
 msgid_plural "squelched %d whitespace errors"
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4089 builtin/apply.c:4099
+#: builtin/apply.c:4414 builtin/apply.c:4424
 #, c-format
 msgid "%d line adds whitespace errors."
 msgid_plural "%d lines add whitespace errors."
@@ -1628,7 +1995,7 @@
 msgid "Failed to resolve HEAD as a valid ref."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:788 builtin/clone.c:558
+#: builtin/branch.c:788 builtin/clone.c:561
 msgid "HEAD not found below refs/heads!"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -1653,99 +2020,99 @@
 msgid "Need a repository to unbundle."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:113 builtin/checkout.c:146
+#: builtin/checkout.c:114 builtin/checkout.c:147
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have our version"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:115 builtin/checkout.c:148
+#: builtin/checkout.c:116 builtin/checkout.c:149
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have their version"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:131
+#: builtin/checkout.c:132
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have all necessary versions"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:175
+#: builtin/checkout.c:176
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have necessary versions"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:192
+#: builtin/checkout.c:193
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s': cannot merge"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:209
+#: builtin/checkout.c:210
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unable to add merge result for '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:234 builtin/checkout.c:392
+#: builtin/checkout.c:235 builtin/checkout.c:393
 msgid "corrupt index file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:264 builtin/checkout.c:271
+#: builtin/checkout.c:265 builtin/checkout.c:272
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' is unmerged"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:302 builtin/checkout.c:498 builtin/clone.c:583
+#: builtin/checkout.c:303 builtin/checkout.c:499 builtin/clone.c:586
 #: builtin/merge.c:812
 msgid "unable to write new index file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:319 builtin/diff.c:302 builtin/merge.c:408
+#: builtin/checkout.c:320 builtin/diff.c:302 builtin/merge.c:408
 msgid "diff_setup_done failed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:414
+#: builtin/checkout.c:415
 msgid "you need to resolve your current index first"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:533
+#: builtin/checkout.c:534
 #, c-format
 msgid "Can not do reflog for '%s'\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:566
+#: builtin/checkout.c:567
 msgid "HEAD is now at"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:573
+#: builtin/checkout.c:574
 #, c-format
 msgid "Reset branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:576
+#: builtin/checkout.c:577
 #, c-format
 msgid "Already on '%s'\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:580
+#: builtin/checkout.c:581
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to and reset branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:582
+#: builtin/checkout.c:583
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to a new branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:584
+#: builtin/checkout.c:585
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:640
+#: builtin/checkout.c:641
 #, c-format
 msgid " ... and %d more.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. The singular version
-#: builtin/checkout.c:646
+#: builtin/checkout.c:647
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Warning: you are leaving %d commit behind, not connected to\n"
@@ -1760,7 +2127,7 @@
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:664
+#: builtin/checkout.c:665
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "If you want to keep them by creating a new branch, this may be a good time\n"
@@ -1770,96 +2137,96 @@
 "\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:694
+#: builtin/checkout.c:695
 msgid "internal error in revision walk"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:698
+#: builtin/checkout.c:699
 msgid "Previous HEAD position was"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:724
+#: builtin/checkout.c:725 builtin/checkout.c:920
 msgid "You are on a branch yet to be born"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. case (1)
-#: builtin/checkout.c:855
+#: builtin/checkout.c:856
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid reference: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. case (1): want a tree
-#: builtin/checkout.c:894
+#: builtin/checkout.c:895
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference is not a tree: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:974
+#: builtin/checkout.c:977
 msgid "-B cannot be used with -b"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:983
+#: builtin/checkout.c:986
 msgid "--patch is incompatible with all other options"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:986
+#: builtin/checkout.c:989
 msgid "--detach cannot be used with -b/-B/--orphan"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:988
+#: builtin/checkout.c:991
 msgid "--detach cannot be used with -t"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:994
+#: builtin/checkout.c:997
 msgid "--track needs a branch name"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1001
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1004
 msgid "Missing branch name; try -b"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1007
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1010
 msgid "--orphan and -b|-B are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1009
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1012
 msgid "--orphan cannot be used with -t"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1019
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1022
 msgid "git checkout: -f and -m are incompatible"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1053
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1056
 msgid "invalid path specification"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1061
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1064
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "git checkout: updating paths is incompatible with switching branches.\n"
 "Did you intend to checkout '%s' which can not be resolved as commit?"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1063
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1066
 msgid "git checkout: updating paths is incompatible with switching branches."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1068
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1071
 msgid "git checkout: --detach does not take a path argument"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1071
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1074
 msgid ""
 "git checkout: --ours/--theirs, --force and --merge are incompatible when\n"
 "checking out of the index."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1090
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1093
 msgid "Cannot switch branch to a non-commit."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1093
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1096
 msgid "--ours/--theirs is incompatible with switching branches."
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -1908,11 +2275,6 @@
 msgid "reference repository '%s' is not a local directory."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:302
-#, c-format
-msgid "failed to open '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
 #: builtin/clone.c:306
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create directory '%s'"
@@ -1953,78 +2315,78 @@
 msgid "done.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:440
+#: builtin/clone.c:443
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find remote branch %s to clone."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:549
+#: builtin/clone.c:552
 msgid "remote HEAD refers to nonexistent ref, unable to checkout.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:639
+#: builtin/clone.c:642
 msgid "Too many arguments."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:643
+#: builtin/clone.c:646
 msgid "You must specify a repository to clone."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:654
+#: builtin/clone.c:657
 #, c-format
 msgid "--bare and --origin %s options are incompatible."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:668
+#: builtin/clone.c:671
 #, c-format
 msgid "repository '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:673
+#: builtin/clone.c:676
 msgid "--depth is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:683
+#: builtin/clone.c:686
 #, c-format
 msgid "destination path '%s' already exists and is not an empty directory."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:693
+#: builtin/clone.c:696
 #, c-format
 msgid "working tree '%s' already exists."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:706 builtin/clone.c:720
+#: builtin/clone.c:709 builtin/clone.c:723
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create leading directories of '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:709
+#: builtin/clone.c:712
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create work tree dir '%s'."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:728
+#: builtin/clone.c:731
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cloning into bare repository '%s'...\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:730
+#: builtin/clone.c:733
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cloning into '%s'...\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:786
+#: builtin/clone.c:789
 #, c-format
 msgid "Don't know how to clone %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:835
+#: builtin/clone.c:838
 #, c-format
 msgid "Remote branch %s not found in upstream %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:842
+#: builtin/clone.c:845
 msgid "You appear to have cloned an empty repository."
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -2063,93 +2425,93 @@
 "Otherwise, please use 'git reset'\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:253
+#: builtin/commit.c:256
 msgid "failed to unpack HEAD tree object"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:295
+#: builtin/commit.c:298
 msgid "unable to create temporary index"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:301
+#: builtin/commit.c:304
 msgid "interactive add failed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:334 builtin/commit.c:355 builtin/commit.c:405
+#: builtin/commit.c:337 builtin/commit.c:358 builtin/commit.c:408
 msgid "unable to write new_index file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:386
+#: builtin/commit.c:389
 msgid "cannot do a partial commit during a merge."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:388
+#: builtin/commit.c:391
 msgid "cannot do a partial commit during a cherry-pick."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:398
+#: builtin/commit.c:401
 msgid "cannot read the index"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:418
+#: builtin/commit.c:421
 msgid "unable to write temporary index file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:493 builtin/commit.c:499
+#: builtin/commit.c:496 builtin/commit.c:502
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid commit: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:522
+#: builtin/commit.c:525
 msgid "malformed --author parameter"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:582
+#: builtin/commit.c:585
 #, c-format
 msgid "Malformed ident string: '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:620 builtin/commit.c:653 builtin/commit.c:967
+#: builtin/commit.c:623 builtin/commit.c:656 builtin/commit.c:970
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not lookup commit %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:632 builtin/shortlog.c:296
+#: builtin/commit.c:635 builtin/shortlog.c:296
 #, c-format
 msgid "(reading log message from standard input)\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:634
+#: builtin/commit.c:637
 msgid "could not read log from standard input"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:638
+#: builtin/commit.c:641
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read log file '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:644
+#: builtin/commit.c:647
 msgid "commit has empty message"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:660
+#: builtin/commit.c:663
 msgid "could not read MERGE_MSG"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:664
+#: builtin/commit.c:667
 msgid "could not read SQUASH_MSG"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:668
+#: builtin/commit.c:671
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:720
+#: builtin/commit.c:723
 msgid "could not write commit template"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:731
+#: builtin/commit.c:734
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -2159,7 +2521,7 @@
 "and try again.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:736
+#: builtin/commit.c:739
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -2169,171 +2531,171 @@
 "and try again.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:748
+#: builtin/commit.c:751
 msgid ""
 "Please enter the commit message for your changes. Lines starting\n"
 "with '#' will be ignored, and an empty message aborts the commit.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:753
+#: builtin/commit.c:756
 msgid ""
 "Please enter the commit message for your changes. Lines starting\n"
 "with '#' will be kept; you may remove them yourself if you want to.\n"
 "An empty message aborts the commit.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:766
+#: builtin/commit.c:769
 #, c-format
 msgid "%sAuthor:    %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:773
+#: builtin/commit.c:776
 #, c-format
 msgid "%sCommitter: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:793
+#: builtin/commit.c:796
 msgid "Cannot read index"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:830
+#: builtin/commit.c:833
 msgid "Error building trees"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:845 builtin/tag.c:361
+#: builtin/commit.c:848 builtin/tag.c:361
 #, c-format
 msgid "Please supply the message using either -m or -F option.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:942
+#: builtin/commit.c:945
 #, c-format
 msgid "No existing author found with '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:957 builtin/commit.c:1157
+#: builtin/commit.c:960 builtin/commit.c:1160
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid untracked files mode '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:997
+#: builtin/commit.c:1000
 msgid "Using both --reset-author and --author does not make sense"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1008
+#: builtin/commit.c:1011
 msgid "You have nothing to amend."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1011
+#: builtin/commit.c:1014
 msgid "You are in the middle of a merge -- cannot amend."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1013
+#: builtin/commit.c:1016
 msgid "You are in the middle of a cherry-pick -- cannot amend."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1016
+#: builtin/commit.c:1019
 msgid "Options --squash and --fixup cannot be used together"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1026
+#: builtin/commit.c:1029
 msgid "Only one of -c/-C/-F/--fixup can be used."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1028
+#: builtin/commit.c:1031
 msgid "Option -m cannot be combined with -c/-C/-F/--fixup."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1036
+#: builtin/commit.c:1039
 msgid "--reset-author can be used only with -C, -c or --amend."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1053
+#: builtin/commit.c:1056
 msgid "Only one of --include/--only/--all/--interactive/--patch can be used."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1055
+#: builtin/commit.c:1058
 msgid "No paths with --include/--only does not make sense."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1057
+#: builtin/commit.c:1060
 msgid "Clever... amending the last one with dirty index."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1059
+#: builtin/commit.c:1062
 msgid "Explicit paths specified without -i nor -o; assuming --only paths..."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1069 builtin/tag.c:577
+#: builtin/commit.c:1072 builtin/tag.c:577
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid cleanup mode %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1074
+#: builtin/commit.c:1077
 msgid "Paths with -a does not make sense."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1257
+#: builtin/commit.c:1260
 msgid "couldn't look up newly created commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1259
+#: builtin/commit.c:1262
 msgid "could not parse newly created commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1300
+#: builtin/commit.c:1303
 msgid "detached HEAD"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1302
+#: builtin/commit.c:1305
 msgid " (root-commit)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1446
+#: builtin/commit.c:1449
 msgid "could not parse HEAD commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1484 builtin/merge.c:509
+#: builtin/commit.c:1487 builtin/merge.c:509
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s' for reading"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1491
+#: builtin/commit.c:1494
 #, c-format
 msgid "Corrupt MERGE_HEAD file (%s)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1498
+#: builtin/commit.c:1501
 msgid "could not read MERGE_MODE"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1517
+#: builtin/commit.c:1520
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read commit message: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1531
+#: builtin/commit.c:1534
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting commit; you did not edit the message.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1536
+#: builtin/commit.c:1539
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting commit due to empty commit message.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1551 builtin/merge.c:936 builtin/merge.c:961
+#: builtin/commit.c:1554 builtin/merge.c:936 builtin/merge.c:961
 msgid "failed to write commit object"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1572
+#: builtin/commit.c:1575
 msgid "cannot lock HEAD ref"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1576
+#: builtin/commit.c:1579
 msgid "cannot update HEAD ref"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1587
+#: builtin/commit.c:1590
 msgid ""
 "Repository has been updated, but unable to write\n"
 "new_index file. Check that disk is not full or quota is\n"
@@ -2432,22 +2794,22 @@
 msgid "Not a git repository"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:347
+#: builtin/diff.c:341
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid object '%s' given."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:352
+#: builtin/diff.c:346
 #, c-format
 msgid "more than %d trees given: '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:362
+#: builtin/diff.c:356
 #, c-format
 msgid "more than two blobs given: '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:370
+#: builtin/diff.c:364
 #, c-format
 msgid "unhandled object '%s' given."
 msgstr ""
@@ -2689,303 +3051,309 @@
 msgid "both --cached and trees are given."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/help.c:59
+#: builtin/help.c:65
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized help format '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/help.c:87
+#: builtin/help.c:93
 msgid "Failed to start emacsclient."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/help.c:100
+#: builtin/help.c:106
 msgid "Failed to parse emacsclient version."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/help.c:108
+#: builtin/help.c:114
 #, c-format
 msgid "emacsclient version '%d' too old (< 22)."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/help.c:126 builtin/help.c:154 builtin/help.c:163 builtin/help.c:171
+#: builtin/help.c:132 builtin/help.c:160 builtin/help.c:169 builtin/help.c:177
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to exec '%s': %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/help.c:211
+#: builtin/help.c:217
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "'%s': path for unsupported man viewer.\n"
 "Please consider using 'man.<tool>.cmd' instead."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/help.c:223
+#: builtin/help.c:229
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "'%s': cmd for supported man viewer.\n"
 "Please consider using 'man.<tool>.path' instead."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/help.c:287
+#: builtin/help.c:299
 msgid "The most commonly used git commands are:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/help.c:355
+#: builtin/help.c:367
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': unknown man viewer."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/help.c:372
+#: builtin/help.c:384
 msgid "no man viewer handled the request"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/help.c:380
+#: builtin/help.c:392
 msgid "no info viewer handled the request"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/help.c:391
-#, c-format
-msgid "'%s': not a documentation directory."
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/help.c:432 builtin/help.c:439
+#: builtin/help.c:447 builtin/help.c:454
 #, c-format
 msgid "usage: %s%s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/help.c:453
+#: builtin/help.c:470
 #, c-format
 msgid "`git %s' is aliased to `%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:169
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:170
 #, c-format
 msgid "object type mismatch at %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:189
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:190
 msgid "object of unexpected type"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:226
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:227
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot fill %d byte"
 msgid_plural "cannot fill %d bytes"
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:236
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:237
 msgid "early EOF"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:237
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:238
 msgid "read error on input"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:249
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:250
 msgid "used more bytes than were available"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:256
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:257
 msgid "pack too large for current definition of off_t"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:272
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:273
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to create '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:277
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:278
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open packfile '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:291
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:292
 msgid "pack signature mismatch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:311
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:312
 #, c-format
 msgid "pack has bad object at offset %lu: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:405
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:434
 #, c-format
 msgid "inflate returned %d"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:450
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:483
 msgid "offset value overflow for delta base object"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:458
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:491
 msgid "delta base offset is out of bound"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:466
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:499
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown object type %d"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:495
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:530
 msgid "cannot pread pack file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:497
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:532
 #, c-format
 msgid "premature end of pack file, %lu byte missing"
 msgid_plural "premature end of pack file, %lu bytes missing"
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:510
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:558
 msgid "serious inflate inconsistency"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:583
-#, c-format
-msgid "cannot read existing object %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:586
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:649 builtin/index-pack.c:655 builtin/index-pack.c:678
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:712 builtin/index-pack.c:721
 #, c-format
 msgid "SHA1 COLLISION FOUND WITH %s !"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:598
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:652 builtin/pack-objects.c:170
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:262
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to read %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:718
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot read existing object %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:732
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid blob object %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:610
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:747
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:612
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:749
 msgid "Error in object"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:614
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:751
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not all child objects of %s are reachable"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:687 builtin/index-pack.c:713
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:821 builtin/index-pack.c:847
 msgid "failed to apply delta"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:850
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:986
 msgid "Receiving objects"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:850
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:986
 msgid "Indexing objects"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:872
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1012
 msgid "pack is corrupted (SHA1 mismatch)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:877
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1017
 msgid "cannot fstat packfile"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:880
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1020
 msgid "pack has junk at the end"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:903
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1031
+msgid "confusion beyond insanity in parse_pack_objects()"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1054
 msgid "Resolving deltas"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:954
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1105
 msgid "confusion beyond insanity"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:973
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1124
 #, c-format
 msgid "pack has %d unresolved delta"
 msgid_plural "pack has %d unresolved deltas"
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:998
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1149
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to deflate appended object (%d)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1077
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1228
 #, c-format
 msgid "local object %s is corrupt"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1101
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1252
 msgid "error while closing pack file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1114
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1265
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot write keep file '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1122
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1273
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot close written keep file '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1135
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1286
 msgid "cannot store pack file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1146
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1297
 msgid "cannot store index file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1247
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1398
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open existing pack file '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1249
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1400
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open existing pack idx file for '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1296
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1447
 #, c-format
 msgid "non delta: %d object"
 msgid_plural "non delta: %d objects"
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1303
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1454
 #, c-format
 msgid "chain length = %d: %lu object"
 msgid_plural "chain length = %d: %lu objects"
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1330
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1481
 msgid "Cannot come back to cwd"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1374 builtin/index-pack.c:1377
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1389 builtin/index-pack.c:1393
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1525 builtin/index-pack.c:1528
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1540 builtin/index-pack.c:1544
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1407
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1558
 msgid "--fix-thin cannot be used without --stdin"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1411 builtin/index-pack.c:1421
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1562 builtin/index-pack.c:1572
 #, c-format
 msgid "packfile name '%s' does not end with '.pack'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1430
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1581
 msgid "--verify with no packfile name given"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -3059,22 +3427,22 @@
 msgid "insane git directory %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:322 builtin/init-db.c:325
+#: builtin/init-db.c:323 builtin/init-db.c:326
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s already exists"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:354
+#: builtin/init-db.c:355
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to handle file type %d"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:357
+#: builtin/init-db.c:358
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to move %s to %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:362
+#: builtin/init-db.c:363
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not create git link %s"
 msgstr ""
@@ -3084,147 +3452,147 @@
 #. * existing" or "Initialized empty", the second " shared" or
 #. * "", and the last '%s%s' is the verbatim directory name.
 #.
-#: builtin/init-db.c:419
+#: builtin/init-db.c:420
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s%s Git repository in %s%s\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:420
+#: builtin/init-db.c:421
 msgid "Reinitialized existing"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:420
+#: builtin/init-db.c:421
 msgid "Initialized empty"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:421
+#: builtin/init-db.c:422
 msgid " shared"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:440
+#: builtin/init-db.c:441
 msgid "cannot tell cwd"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:521 builtin/init-db.c:528
+#: builtin/init-db.c:522 builtin/init-db.c:529
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot mkdir %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:532
+#: builtin/init-db.c:533
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot chdir to %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:554
+#: builtin/init-db.c:555
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "%s (or --work-tree=<directory>) not allowed without specifying %s (or --git-"
 "dir=<directory>)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:578
+#: builtin/init-db.c:579
 msgid "Cannot access current working directory"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:585
+#: builtin/init-db.c:586
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot access work tree '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:188
+#: builtin/log.c:189
 #, c-format
 msgid "Final output: %d %s\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:401 builtin/log.c:489
+#: builtin/log.c:403 builtin/log.c:494
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read object %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:513
+#: builtin/log.c:518
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown type: %d"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:602
+#: builtin/log.c:608
 msgid "format.headers without value"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:676
+#: builtin/log.c:682
 msgid "name of output directory is too long"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:687
+#: builtin/log.c:693
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open patch file %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:701
+#: builtin/log.c:707
 msgid "Need exactly one range."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:709
+#: builtin/log.c:715
 msgid "Not a range."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:786
+#: builtin/log.c:792
 msgid "Cover letter needs email format"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:859
+#: builtin/log.c:865
 #, c-format
 msgid "insane in-reply-to: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:932
+#: builtin/log.c:938
 msgid "Two output directories?"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1153
+#: builtin/log.c:1160
 #, c-format
 msgid "bogus committer info %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1198
+#: builtin/log.c:1205
 msgid "-n and -k are mutually exclusive."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1200
+#: builtin/log.c:1207
 msgid "--subject-prefix and -k are mutually exclusive."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1208
+#: builtin/log.c:1215
 msgid "--name-only does not make sense"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1210
+#: builtin/log.c:1217
 msgid "--name-status does not make sense"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1212
+#: builtin/log.c:1219
 msgid "--check does not make sense"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1235
+#: builtin/log.c:1242
 msgid "standard output, or directory, which one?"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1237
+#: builtin/log.c:1244
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not create directory '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1390
+#: builtin/log.c:1397
 msgid "Failed to create output files"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1494
+#: builtin/log.c:1501
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Could not find a tracked remote branch, please specify <upstream> manually.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1510 builtin/log.c:1512 builtin/log.c:1524
+#: builtin/log.c:1517 builtin/log.c:1519 builtin/log.c:1531
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown commit %s"
 msgstr ""
@@ -3305,10 +3673,6 @@
 msgid "failed to read the cache"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:697
-msgid "Unable to write index."
-msgstr ""
-
 #: builtin/merge.c:710
 msgid "Not handling anything other than two heads merge."
 msgstr ""
@@ -3694,22 +4058,27 @@
 msgid "Unknown subcommand: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2337
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:183 builtin/pack-objects.c:186
+#, c-format
+msgid "deflate error (%d)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2398
 #, c-format
 msgid "unsupported index version %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2341
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2402
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad index version '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2364
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2425
 #, c-format
 msgid "option %s does not accept negative form"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2368
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2429
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse value '%s' for option %s"
 msgstr ""
@@ -4258,30 +4627,30 @@
 msgid "Cannot do a %s reset in the middle of a merge."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:297
+#: builtin/reset.c:303
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not parse object '%s'."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:302
+#: builtin/reset.c:308
 msgid "--patch is incompatible with --{hard,mixed,soft}"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:311
+#: builtin/reset.c:317
 msgid "--mixed with paths is deprecated; use 'git reset -- <paths>' instead."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:313
+#: builtin/reset.c:319
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot do %s reset with paths."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:325
+#: builtin/reset.c:331
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s reset is not allowed in a bare repository"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:341
+#: builtin/reset.c:347
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not reset index file to revision '%s'."
 msgstr ""
@@ -4599,9 +4968,9 @@
 #: git-am.sh:105
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
-"When you have resolved this problem run \"$cmdline --resolved\".\n"
-"If you would prefer to skip this patch, instead run \"$cmdline --skip\".\n"
-"To restore the original branch and stop patching run \"$cmdline --abort\"."
+"When you have resolved this problem, run \"$cmdline --resolved\".\n"
+"If you prefer to skip this patch, run \"$cmdline --skip\" instead.\n"
+"To restore the original branch and stop patching, run \"$cmdline --abort\"."
 msgstr ""
 
 #: git-am.sh:121
@@ -4612,6 +4981,10 @@
 msgid "Repository lacks necessary blobs to fall back on 3-way merge."
 msgstr ""
 
+#: git-am.sh:139
+msgid "Using index info to reconstruct a base tree..."
+msgstr ""
+
 #: git-am.sh:154
 msgid ""
 "Did you hand edit your patch?\n"
@@ -4622,42 +4995,48 @@
 msgid "Falling back to patching base and 3-way merge..."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-am.sh:275
+#: git-am.sh:179
+msgid "Failed to merge in the changes."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-am.sh:274
 msgid "Only one StGIT patch series can be applied at once"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-am.sh:362
+#: git-am.sh:361
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Patch format $patch_format is not supported."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-am.sh:364
+#: git-am.sh:363
 msgid "Patch format detection failed."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-am.sh:418
-msgid "-d option is no longer supported.  Do not use."
+#: git-am.sh:389
+msgid ""
+"The -b/--binary option has been a no-op for long time, and\n"
+"it will be removed. Please do not use it anymore."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-am.sh:481
+#: git-am.sh:477
 #, sh-format
 msgid "previous rebase directory $dotest still exists but mbox given."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-am.sh:486
+#: git-am.sh:482
 msgid "Please make up your mind. --skip or --abort?"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-am.sh:513
+#: git-am.sh:509
 msgid "Resolve operation not in progress, we are not resuming."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-am.sh:579
+#: git-am.sh:575
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Dirty index: cannot apply patches (dirty: $files)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-am.sh:671
+#: git-am.sh:679
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Patch is empty.  Was it split wrong?\n"
@@ -4665,53 +5044,53 @@
 "To restore the original branch and stop patching run \"$cmdline --abort\"."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-am.sh:708
+#: git-am.sh:706
 msgid "Patch does not have a valid e-mail address."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-am.sh:755
+#: git-am.sh:753
 msgid "cannot be interactive without stdin connected to a terminal."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-am.sh:759
+#: git-am.sh:757
 msgid "Commit Body is:"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [y], [n], [e], [v] and [a]
 #. in your translation. The program will only accept English
 #. input at this point.
-#: git-am.sh:766
+#: git-am.sh:764
 msgid "Apply? [y]es/[n]o/[e]dit/[v]iew patch/[a]ccept all "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-am.sh:802
+#: git-am.sh:800
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Applying: $FIRSTLINE"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-am.sh:823
+#: git-am.sh:821
 msgid ""
 "No changes - did you forget to use 'git add'?\n"
 "If there is nothing left to stage, chances are that something else\n"
 "already introduced the same changes; you might want to skip this patch."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-am.sh:831
+#: git-am.sh:829
 msgid ""
 "You still have unmerged paths in your index\n"
 "did you forget to use 'git add'?"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-am.sh:847
+#: git-am.sh:845
 msgid "No changes -- Patch already applied."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-am.sh:857
+#: git-am.sh:855
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Patch failed at $msgnum $FIRSTLINE"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-am.sh:873
+#: git-am.sh:876
 msgid "applying to an empty history"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -4894,6 +5273,112 @@
 msgid "Cannot rebase onto multiple branches"
 msgstr ""
 
+#: git-rebase.sh:52
+msgid ""
+"When you have resolved this problem, run \"git rebase --continue\".\n"
+"If you prefer to skip this patch, run \"git rebase --skip\" instead.\n"
+"To check out the original branch and stop rebasing, run \"git rebase --abort"
+"\"."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:159
+msgid "The pre-rebase hook refused to rebase."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:164
+msgid "It looks like git-am is in progress. Cannot rebase."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:295
+msgid "The --exec option must be used with the --interactive option"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:300
+msgid "No rebase in progress?"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:313
+msgid "Cannot read HEAD"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:316
+msgid ""
+"You must edit all merge conflicts and then\n"
+"mark them as resolved using git add"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:334
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Could not move back to $head_name"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:350
+#, sh-format
+msgid ""
+"It seems that there is already a $state_dir_base directory, and\n"
+"I wonder if you are in the middle of another rebase.  If that is the\n"
+"case, please try\n"
+"\t$cmd_live_rebase\n"
+"If that is not the case, please\n"
+"\t$cmd_clear_stale_rebase\n"
+"and run me again.  I am stopping in case you still have something\n"
+"valuable there."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:395
+#, sh-format
+msgid "invalid upstream $upstream_name"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:419
+#, sh-format
+msgid "$onto_name: there are more than one merge bases"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:422 git-rebase.sh:426
+#, sh-format
+msgid "$onto_name: there is no merge base"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:431
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Does not point to a valid commit: $onto_name"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:454
+#, sh-format
+msgid "fatal: no such branch: $branch_name"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:474
+msgid "Please commit or stash them."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:492
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Current branch $branch_name is up to date."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:495
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Current branch $branch_name is up to date, rebase forced."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:506
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Changes from $mb to $onto:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Detach HEAD and reset the tree
+#: git-rebase.sh:515
+msgid "First, rewinding head to replay your work on top of it..."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:523
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Fast-forwarded $branch_name to $onto_name."
+msgstr ""
+
 #: git-stash.sh:51
 msgid "git stash clear with parameters is unimplemented"
 msgstr ""
@@ -5021,37 +5506,37 @@
 msgid "(To restore them type \"git stash apply\")"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:56
+#: git-submodule.sh:88
 #, sh-format
 msgid "cannot strip one component off url '$remoteurl'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:109
+#: git-submodule.sh:145
 #, sh-format
 msgid "No submodule mapping found in .gitmodules for path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:150
+#: git-submodule.sh:189
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Clone of '$url' into submodule path '$sm_path' failed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:160
+#: git-submodule.sh:201
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Gitdir '$a' is part of the submodule path '$b' or vice versa"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:249
+#: git-submodule.sh:290
 #, sh-format
 msgid "repo URL: '$repo' must be absolute or begin with ./|../"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:266
+#: git-submodule.sh:307
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$sm_path' already exists in the index"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:270
+#: git-submodule.sh:311
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "The following path is ignored by one of your .gitignore files:\n"
@@ -5059,155 +5544,151 @@
 "Use -f if you really want to add it."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:281
+#: git-submodule.sh:322
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Adding existing repo at '$sm_path' to the index"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:283
+#: git-submodule.sh:324
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$sm_path' already exists and is not a valid git repo"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:297
+#: git-submodule.sh:338
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to checkout submodule '$sm_path'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:302
+#: git-submodule.sh:343
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to add submodule '$sm_path'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:307
+#: git-submodule.sh:348
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to register submodule '$sm_path'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:349
+#: git-submodule.sh:390
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Entering '$prefix$sm_path'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:363
+#: git-submodule.sh:404
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Stopping at '$sm_path'; script returned non-zero status."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:406
+#: git-submodule.sh:447
 #, sh-format
 msgid "No url found for submodule path '$sm_path' in .gitmodules"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:415
+#: git-submodule.sh:456
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to register url for submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:417
+#: git-submodule.sh:458
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule '$name' ($url) registered for path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:425
+#: git-submodule.sh:466
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to register update mode for submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:524
+#: git-submodule.sh:565
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Submodule path '$sm_path' not initialized\n"
 "Maybe you want to use 'update --init'?"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:537
+#: git-submodule.sh:578
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to find current revision in submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:556
+#: git-submodule.sh:597
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to fetch in submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:570
+#: git-submodule.sh:611
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to rebase '$sha1' in submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:571
+#: git-submodule.sh:612
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$sm_path': rebased into '$sha1'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:576
+#: git-submodule.sh:617
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to merge '$sha1' in submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:577
+#: git-submodule.sh:618
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$sm_path': merged in '$sha1'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:582
+#: git-submodule.sh:623
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to checkout '$sha1' in submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:583
+#: git-submodule.sh:624
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$sm_path': checked out '$sha1'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:605 git-submodule.sh:928
+#: git-submodule.sh:646 git-submodule.sh:969
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:713
-msgid "--cached cannot be used with --files"
+#: git-submodule.sh:754
+msgid "The --cached option cannot be used with the --files option"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. unexpected type
-#: git-submodule.sh:753
+#: git-submodule.sh:794
 #, sh-format
 msgid "unexpected mode $mod_dst"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:771
+#: git-submodule.sh:812
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $name doesn't contain commit $sha1_src"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:774
+#: git-submodule.sh:815
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $name doesn't contain commit $sha1_dst"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:777
+#: git-submodule.sh:818
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $name doesn't contain commits $sha1_src and $sha1_dst"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:802
+#: git-submodule.sh:843
 msgid "blob"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:803
-msgid "submodule"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:840
+#: git-submodule.sh:881
 msgid "# Submodules changed but not updated:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:842
+#: git-submodule.sh:883
 msgid "# Submodule changes to be committed:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:974
+#: git-submodule.sh:1027
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Synchronizing submodule url for '$name'"
 msgstr ""
diff --git a/po/sv.po b/po/sv.po
index b0ff6f9..141b8d5 100644
--- a/po/sv.po
+++ b/po/sv.po
@@ -5,10 +5,10 @@
 #
 msgid ""
 msgstr ""
-"Project-Id-Version: git 1.7.10\n"
+"Project-Id-Version: git 1.7.12\n"
 "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: Git Mailing List <git@vger.kernel.org>\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2012-06-08 10:20+0800\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2012-07-01 22:59+0100\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2012-08-06 23:47+0800\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2012-10-02 08:15+0100\n"
 "Last-Translator: Peter Krefting <peter@softwolves.pp.se>\n"
 "Language-Team: Swedish <tp-sv@listor.tp-sv.se>\n"
 "Language: sv\n"
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@
 msgid "unrecognized header: %s%s (%d)"
 msgstr "okänt huvud: %s%s (%d)"
 
-#: bundle.c:89 builtin/commit.c:696
+#: bundle.c:89 builtin/commit.c:699
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s'"
 msgstr "kunde inte öppna \"%s\""
@@ -57,8 +57,8 @@
 msgid "Repository lacks these prerequisite commits:"
 msgstr "Arkivet saknar dessa nödvändiga incheckningar:"
 
-#: bundle.c:164 sequencer.c:550 sequencer.c:982 builtin/log.c:289
-#: builtin/log.c:720 builtin/log.c:1309 builtin/log.c:1528 builtin/merge.c:347
+#: bundle.c:164 sequencer.c:550 sequencer.c:982 builtin/log.c:290
+#: builtin/log.c:726 builtin/log.c:1316 builtin/log.c:1535 builtin/merge.c:347
 #: builtin/shortlog.c:181
 msgid "revision walk setup failed"
 msgstr "misslyckades skapa revisionstraversering"
@@ -71,44 +71,48 @@
 msgstr[1] "Paketet (bundlen) innehåller %d referenser"
 
 #: bundle.c:192
+msgid "The bundle records a complete history."
+msgstr "Paketet (bundlen) beskriver en komplett historik."
+
+#: bundle.c:195
 #, c-format
 msgid "The bundle requires this ref"
 msgid_plural "The bundle requires these %d refs"
 msgstr[0] "Paketet (bundlen) kräver denna referens"
 msgstr[1] "Paketet (bundlen) kräver dessa %d referenser"
 
-#: bundle.c:290
+#: bundle.c:294
 msgid "rev-list died"
 msgstr "rev-list dog"
 
-#: bundle.c:296 builtin/log.c:1205 builtin/shortlog.c:284
+#: bundle.c:300 builtin/log.c:1212 builtin/shortlog.c:284
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized argument: %s"
 msgstr "okänt argument: %s"
 
-#: bundle.c:331
+#: bundle.c:335
 #, c-format
 msgid "ref '%s' is excluded by the rev-list options"
 msgstr "referensen \"%s\" exkluderas av argumenten till rev-list"
 
-#: bundle.c:376
+#: bundle.c:380
 msgid "Refusing to create empty bundle."
 msgstr "Vägrar skapa ett tomt paket (bundle)."
 
-#: bundle.c:394
+#: bundle.c:398
 msgid "Could not spawn pack-objects"
 msgstr "Kunde inte starta pack-objects"
 
-#: bundle.c:412
+#: bundle.c:416
 msgid "pack-objects died"
 msgstr "pack-objects misslyckades"
 
-#: bundle.c:415
+#: bundle.c:419
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot create '%s'"
 msgstr "kan inte skapa \"%s\""
 
-#: bundle.c:437
+#: bundle.c:441
 msgid "index-pack died"
 msgstr "index-pack dog"
 
@@ -227,8 +231,8 @@
 "%s"
 
 #: diff.c:1400
-msgid " 0 files changed\n"
-msgstr " 0 filer ändrade\n"
+msgid " 0 files changed"
+msgstr " 0 filer ändrade"
 
 #: diff.c:1404
 #, c-format
@@ -251,7 +255,7 @@
 msgstr[0] ", %d borttagning(-)"
 msgstr[1] ", %d borttagningar(-)"
 
-#: diff.c:3478
+#: diff.c:3461
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Failed to parse --dirstat/-X option parameter:\n"
@@ -287,16 +291,16 @@
 msgid "'%s': short read %s"
 msgstr "\"%s\": kort läsning %s"
 
-#: help.c:207
+#: help.c:212
 #, c-format
 msgid "available git commands in '%s'"
 msgstr "git-kommandon tillgängliga i \"%s\""
 
-#: help.c:214
+#: help.c:219
 msgid "git commands available from elsewhere on your $PATH"
 msgstr "git-kommandon från andra platser i din $PATH"
 
-#: help.c:270
+#: help.c:275
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "'%s' appears to be a git command, but we were not\n"
@@ -305,11 +309,11 @@
 "\"%s\" verkar vara ett git-kommando, men vi kan inte\n"
 "köra det. Kanske git-%s är trasigt?"
 
-#: help.c:327
+#: help.c:332
 msgid "Uh oh. Your system reports no Git commands at all."
 msgstr "Oj då. Ditt system rapporterar inga Git-kommandon alls."
 
-#: help.c:349
+#: help.c:354
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "WARNING: You called a Git command named '%s', which does not exist.\n"
@@ -318,17 +322,17 @@
 "VARNING: Du anropade ett Git-kommando vid namn \"%s\", som inte finns.\n"
 "Fortsätter under förutsättningen att du menade \"%s\""
 
-#: help.c:354
+#: help.c:359
 #, c-format
 msgid "in %0.1f seconds automatically..."
 msgstr "automatiskt om %0.1f sekunder..."
 
-#: help.c:361
+#: help.c:366
 #, c-format
 msgid "git: '%s' is not a git command. See 'git --help'."
 msgstr "git: \"%s\" är inte ett git-kommando. Se \"git --help\"."
 
-#: help.c:365
+#: help.c:370
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "Did you mean this?"
@@ -342,35 +346,297 @@
 "\n"
 "Menade du ett av dessa?"
 
-#: parse-options.c:493
+#: merge-recursive.c:190
+#, c-format
+msgid "(bad commit)\n"
+msgstr "(felaktig incheckning)\n"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:206
+#, c-format
+msgid "addinfo_cache failed for path '%s'"
+msgstr "addinfo_cache misslyckades för sökvägen \"%s\""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:268
+msgid "error building trees"
+msgstr "fel vid byggande av träd"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:497
+msgid "diff setup failed"
+msgstr "misslyckades sätta upp för diff"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:627
+msgid "merge-recursive: disk full?"
+msgstr "merge-recursive: disk full?"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:690
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to create path '%s'%s"
+msgstr "misslyckades skapa sökvägen \"%s\"%s"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:701
+#, c-format
+msgid "Removing %s to make room for subdirectory\n"
+msgstr "Tar bort %s för att göra plats för underkatalog\n"
+
+#. something else exists
+#. .. but not some other error (who really cares what?)
+#: merge-recursive.c:715 merge-recursive.c:736
+msgid ": perhaps a D/F conflict?"
+msgstr ": kanske en K/F-konflikt?"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:726
+#, c-format
+msgid "refusing to lose untracked file at '%s'"
+msgstr "vägrar förlora ospårad fil vid \"%s\""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:766
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot read object %s '%s'"
+msgstr "kan inte läsa objektet %s: \"%s\""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:768
+#, c-format
+msgid "blob expected for %s '%s'"
+msgstr "blob förväntades för %s \"%s\""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:791 builtin/clone.c:302
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to open '%s'"
+msgstr "misslyckades öppna \"%s\""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:799
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to symlink '%s'"
+msgstr "misslyckades ta skapa symboliska länken \"%s\""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:802
+#, c-format
+msgid "do not know what to do with %06o %s '%s'"
+msgstr "vet inte hur %06o %s \"%s\" skall hanteras"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:939
+msgid "Failed to execute internal merge"
+msgstr "Misslyckades exekvera intern sammanslagning"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:943
+#, c-format
+msgid "Unable to add %s to database"
+msgstr "Kunde inte lägga till %s till databasen"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:959
+msgid "unsupported object type in the tree"
+msgstr "objekttyp som ej stöds upptäcktes i trädet"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1038 merge-recursive.c:1052
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s in %s. Version %s of %s left "
+"in tree."
+msgstr ""
+"KONFLIKT (%s/radera): %s raderad i %s och %s i %s. Versionen %s av %s lämnad "
+"i trädet."
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1044 merge-recursive.c:1057
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s in %s. Version %s of %s left "
+"in tree at %s."
+msgstr ""
+"KONFLIKT (%s/radera): %s raderad i %s och %s i %s. Versionen %s av %s lämnad "
+"i trädet vid %s."
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1098
+msgid "rename"
+msgstr "namnbyte"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1098
+msgid "renamed"
+msgstr "namnbytt"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1154
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s is a directory in %s adding as %s instead"
+msgstr "%s är en katalog i %s lägger till som %s istället"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1176
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"CONFLICT (rename/rename): Rename \"%s\"->\"%s\" in branch \"%s\" rename \"%s"
+"\"->\"%s\" in \"%s\"%s"
+msgstr ""
+"KONFLIKT (namnbyte/namnbyte): Namnbyte \"%s\"->\"%s\" på grenen \"%s\" "
+"namnbyte \"%s\"->\"%s\" i \"%s\"%s"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1181
+msgid " (left unresolved)"
+msgstr " (lämnad olöst)"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1235
+#, c-format
+msgid "CONFLICT (rename/rename): Rename %s->%s in %s. Rename %s->%s in %s"
+msgstr ""
+"KONFLIKT (namnbyte/namnbyte): Namnbyte %s->%s i %s. Namnbyte %s->%s i %s"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1265
+#, c-format
+msgid "Renaming %s to %s and %s to %s instead"
+msgstr "Byter namn på %s till %s och %s till %s istället"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1464
+#, c-format
+msgid "CONFLICT (rename/add): Rename %s->%s in %s. %s added in %s"
+msgstr "KONFLIKT (namnbyte/tillägg): Namnbyte %s->%s i %s. %s tillagd i %s"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1474
+#, c-format
+msgid "Adding merged %s"
+msgstr "Lägger till sammanslagen %s"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1479 merge-recursive.c:1677
+#, c-format
+msgid "Adding as %s instead"
+msgstr "Lägger till som %s iställer"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1530
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot read object %s"
+msgstr "kan inte läsa objektet %s"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1533
+#, c-format
+msgid "object %s is not a blob"
+msgstr "objektet %s är inte en blob"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1581
+msgid "modify"
+msgstr "ändra"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1581
+msgid "modified"
+msgstr "ändrad"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1591
+msgid "content"
+msgstr "innehåll"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1598
+msgid "add/add"
+msgstr "tillägg/tillägg"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1632
+#, c-format
+msgid "Skipped %s (merged same as existing)"
+msgstr "Hoppade över %s (sammanslagen samma som befintlig)"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1646
+#, c-format
+msgid "Auto-merging %s"
+msgstr "Slår ihop %s automatiskt"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1650 git-submodule.sh:844
+msgid "submodule"
+msgstr "undermodul"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1651
+#, c-format
+msgid "CONFLICT (%s): Merge conflict in %s"
+msgstr "KONFLIKT (%s): Sammanslagningskonflikt i %s"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1741
+#, c-format
+msgid "Removing %s"
+msgstr "Tar bort %s"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1766
+msgid "file/directory"
+msgstr "fil/katalog"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1772
+msgid "directory/file"
+msgstr "katalog/fil"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1777
+#, c-format
+msgid "CONFLICT (%s): There is a directory with name %s in %s. Adding %s as %s"
+msgstr ""
+"KONFLIKT (%s): Det finns en katalog med namnet %s i %s. Lägger till %s som %s"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1787
+#, c-format
+msgid "Adding %s"
+msgstr "Lägger till %s"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1804
+msgid "Fatal merge failure, shouldn't happen."
+msgstr "Ödesdigert sammanslagningsfel, borde inte inträffa."
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1823
+msgid "Already up-to-date!"
+msgstr "Redan à jour!"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1832
+#, c-format
+msgid "merging of trees %s and %s failed"
+msgstr "sammanslagning av träden %s och %s misslyckades"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1862
+#, c-format
+msgid "Unprocessed path??? %s"
+msgstr "Obehandlad sökväg??? %s"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1907
+msgid "Merging:"
+msgstr "Slår ihop:"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1920
+#, c-format
+msgid "found %u common ancestor:"
+msgid_plural "found %u common ancestors:"
+msgstr[0] "hittade %u gemensam förfader:"
+msgstr[1] "hittade %u gemensamma förfäder:"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1957
+msgid "merge returned no commit"
+msgstr "sammanslagningen returnerade ingen incheckning"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:2014
+#, c-format
+msgid "Could not parse object '%s'"
+msgstr "Kunde inte tolka objektet \"%s\""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:2026 builtin/merge.c:697
+msgid "Unable to write index."
+msgstr "Kunde inte skriva indexet."
+
+#: parse-options.c:494
 msgid "..."
 msgstr "..."
 
-#: parse-options.c:511
+#: parse-options.c:512
 #, c-format
 msgid "usage: %s"
 msgstr "användning: %s"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: the colon here should align with the
 #. one in "usage: %s" translation
-#: parse-options.c:515
+#: parse-options.c:516
 #, c-format
 msgid "   or: %s"
 msgstr "     eller: %s"
 
-#: parse-options.c:518
+#: parse-options.c:519
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %s"
 msgstr "    %s"
 
-#: remote.c:1629
+#: remote.c:1632
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commit.\n"
 msgid_plural "Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commits.\n"
 msgstr[0] "Din gren ligger före \"%s\" med %d incheckning.\n"
 msgstr[1] "Din gren ligger före \"%s\" med %d incheckningar.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:1635
+#: remote.c:1638
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is behind '%s' by %d commit, and can be fast-forwarded.\n"
 msgid_plural ""
@@ -380,7 +646,7 @@
 msgstr[1] ""
 "Din gren ligger efter \"%s\" med %d incheckningar, och kan snabbspolas.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:1643
+#: remote.c:1646
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your branch and '%s' have diverged,\n"
@@ -604,7 +870,7 @@
 msgid "cannot abort from a branch yet to be born"
 msgstr "kan inte avbryta från en gren som ännu inte är född"
 
-#: sequencer.c:805 builtin/apply.c:3697
+#: sequencer.c:805 builtin/apply.c:3988
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open %s: %s"
 msgstr "kan inte öppna %s: %s"
@@ -636,21 +902,21 @@
 msgid "Can't cherry-pick into empty head"
 msgstr "Kan inte göra \"cherry-pick\" i ett tomt huvud"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:864
+#: sha1_name.c:1044
 msgid "HEAD does not point to a branch"
 msgstr "HEAD pekar inte på en gren"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:867
+#: sha1_name.c:1047
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such branch: '%s'"
 msgstr "Okänd gren: \"%s\""
 
-#: sha1_name.c:869
+#: sha1_name.c:1049
 #, c-format
 msgid "No upstream configured for branch '%s'"
 msgstr "Ingen standarduppström angiven för grenen \"%s\""
 
-#: sha1_name.c:872
+#: sha1_name.c:1052
 #, c-format
 msgid "Upstream branch '%s' not stored as a remote-tracking branch"
 msgstr "Uppströmsgrenen \"%s\" är inte lagrad som en fjärrspårande gren"
@@ -664,240 +930,343 @@
 msgid "no such user"
 msgstr "okänd användare"
 
-#: wt-status.c:135
+#: wt-status.c:140
 msgid "Unmerged paths:"
 msgstr "Ej sammanslagna sökvägar:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:141 wt-status.c:158
+#: wt-status.c:167 wt-status.c:194
 #, c-format
 msgid "  (use \"git reset %s <file>...\" to unstage)"
 msgstr "  (använd \"git reset %s <fil>...\" för att ta bort från kö)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:143 wt-status.c:160
+#: wt-status.c:169 wt-status.c:196
 msgid "  (use \"git rm --cached <file>...\" to unstage)"
 msgstr "  (använd \"git rm --cached <fil>...\" för att ta bort från kö)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:144
+#: wt-status.c:173
+msgid "  (use \"git add <file>...\" to mark resolution)"
+msgstr "  (använd \"git add <fil>...\" för att ange lösning)"
+
+#: wt-status.c:175 wt-status.c:179
 msgid "  (use \"git add/rm <file>...\" as appropriate to mark resolution)"
 msgstr "  (använd \"git add/rm <fil>...\" som lämpligt för att ange lösning)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:152
+#: wt-status.c:177
+msgid "  (use \"git rm <file>...\" to mark resolution)"
+msgstr "  (använd \"git rm <fil>...\" för att ange lösning)"
+
+#: wt-status.c:188
 msgid "Changes to be committed:"
 msgstr "Ändringar att checka in:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:170
+#: wt-status.c:206
 msgid "Changes not staged for commit:"
 msgstr "Ändringar ej i incheckningskön:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:174
+#: wt-status.c:210
 msgid "  (use \"git add <file>...\" to update what will be committed)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (använd \"git add <fil>...\" för att uppdatera vad som skall checkas in)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:176
+#: wt-status.c:212
 msgid "  (use \"git add/rm <file>...\" to update what will be committed)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (använd \"git add/rm <fil>...\" för att uppdatera vad som skall checkas in)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:177
+#: wt-status.c:213
 msgid ""
 "  (use \"git checkout -- <file>...\" to discard changes in working directory)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (använd \"git checkout -- <fil>...\" för att förkasta ändringar i "
 "arbetskatalogen)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:179
+#: wt-status.c:215
 msgid "  (commit or discard the untracked or modified content in submodules)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (checka in eller förkasta ospårat eller ändrat innehåll i undermoduler)"
 
 # %s är ett verb ("Untracked"/"Ignored"); lägg till ett -e.
-#: wt-status.c:188
+#: wt-status.c:224
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s files:"
 msgstr "%se filer:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:191
+#: wt-status.c:227
 #, c-format
 msgid "  (use \"git %s <file>...\" to include in what will be committed)"
 msgstr ""
-"  (använd \"git %s <fil>...\" för att ta med i vad som skall checkas in)"
+"  (använd \"git %s <fil>...\" för att ta med i det som skall checkas in)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:208
+#: wt-status.c:244
 msgid "bug"
 msgstr "programfel"
 
-#: wt-status.c:213
+#: wt-status.c:249
 msgid "both deleted:"
 msgstr "borttaget av bägge:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:214
+#: wt-status.c:250
 msgid "added by us:"
 msgstr "tillagt av oss:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:215
+#: wt-status.c:251
 msgid "deleted by them:"
 msgstr "borttaget av dem:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:216
+#: wt-status.c:252
 msgid "added by them:"
 msgstr "tillagt av dem:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:217
+#: wt-status.c:253
 msgid "deleted by us:"
 msgstr "borttaget av oss:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:218
+#: wt-status.c:254
 msgid "both added:"
 msgstr "tillagt av bägge:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:219
+#: wt-status.c:255
 msgid "both modified:"
 msgstr "ändrat av bägge:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:249
+#: wt-status.c:285
 msgid "new commits, "
 msgstr "nya incheckningar, "
 
-#: wt-status.c:251
+#: wt-status.c:287
 msgid "modified content, "
 msgstr "ändrat innehåll, "
 
-#: wt-status.c:253
+#: wt-status.c:289
 msgid "untracked content, "
 msgstr "ospårat innehåll, "
 
-#: wt-status.c:267
+#: wt-status.c:303
 #, c-format
 msgid "new file:   %s"
 msgstr "ny fil:     %s"
 
-#: wt-status.c:270
+#: wt-status.c:306
 #, c-format
 msgid "copied:     %s -> %s"
 msgstr "kopierad:   %s -> %s"
 
-#: wt-status.c:273
+#: wt-status.c:309
 #, c-format
 msgid "deleted:    %s"
 msgstr "borttagen:  %s"
 
-#: wt-status.c:276
+#: wt-status.c:312
 #, c-format
 msgid "modified:   %s"
 msgstr "ändrad:     %s"
 
-#: wt-status.c:279
+#: wt-status.c:315
 #, c-format
 msgid "renamed:    %s -> %s"
 msgstr "namnbyte:   %s -> %s"
 
-#: wt-status.c:282
+#: wt-status.c:318
 #, c-format
 msgid "typechange: %s"
 msgstr "typbyte:    %s"
 
-#: wt-status.c:285
+#: wt-status.c:321
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown:    %s"
 msgstr "okänd:      %s"
 
-#: wt-status.c:288
+#: wt-status.c:324
 #, c-format
 msgid "unmerged:   %s"
 msgstr "osammansl.: %s"
 
-#: wt-status.c:291
+#: wt-status.c:327
 #, c-format
 msgid "bug: unhandled diff status %c"
 msgstr "programfel: diff-status %c ej hanterad"
 
-#: wt-status.c:737
+#: wt-status.c:785
+msgid "You have unmerged paths."
+msgstr "Du har ej sammanslagna sökvägar."
+
+#: wt-status.c:788 wt-status.c:912
+msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git commit\")"
+msgstr "  (rätta konflikter och kör \"git commit\")"
+
+#: wt-status.c:791
+msgid "All conflicts fixed but you are still merging."
+msgstr "Alla konflikter har rättats men du är fortfarande i en sammanslagning."
+
+#: wt-status.c:794
+msgid "  (use \"git commit\" to conclude merge)"
+msgstr "  (använd \"git commit\" för att slutföra sammanslagningen)"
+
+#: wt-status.c:804
+msgid "You are in the middle of an am session."
+msgstr "Du är i mitten av en körning av \"git am\"."
+
+#: wt-status.c:807
+msgid "The current patch is empty."
+msgstr "Aktuell patch är tom."
+
+#: wt-status.c:811
+msgid "  (fix conflicts and then run \"git am --resolved\")"
+msgstr "  (rätta konflikter och kör sedan \"git am --resolved\")"
+
+#: wt-status.c:813
+msgid "  (use \"git am --skip\" to skip this patch)"
+msgstr "  (använd \"git am --skip\" för att hoppa över patchen)"
+
+#: wt-status.c:815
+msgid "  (use \"git am --abort\" to restore the original branch)"
+msgstr "  (använd \"git am --abort\" för att återställa ursprungsgrenen)"
+
+#: wt-status.c:873 wt-status.c:883
+msgid "You are currently rebasing."
+msgstr "Du håller på med en ombasering."
+
+#: wt-status.c:876
+msgid "  (fix conflicts and then run \"git rebase --continue\")"
+msgstr "  (rätta konflikter och kör sedan \"git rebase --continue\")"
+
+#: wt-status.c:878
+msgid "  (use \"git rebase --skip\" to skip this patch)"
+msgstr "  (använd \"git rebase --skip\" för att hoppa över patchen)"
+
+#: wt-status.c:880
+msgid "  (use \"git rebase --abort\" to check out the original branch)"
+msgstr "  (använd \"git rebase --abort\" för att checka ut ursprungsgrenen)"
+
+#: wt-status.c:886
+msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git rebase --continue\")"
+msgstr "  (alla konflikter rättade: kör \"git rebase --continue\")"
+
+#: wt-status.c:888
+msgid "You are currently splitting a commit during a rebase."
+msgstr "Du håller på att dela upp en incheckning i en ombasering."
+
+#: wt-status.c:891
+msgid "  (Once your working directory is clean, run \"git rebase --continue\")"
+msgstr "  (Så fort din arbetskatalog är ren, kör \"git rebase --continue\")"
+
+#: wt-status.c:893
+msgid "You are currently editing a commit during a rebase."
+msgstr "Du håller på att redigera en incheckning under en ombasering."
+
+#: wt-status.c:896
+msgid "  (use \"git commit --amend\" to amend the current commit)"
+msgstr ""
+"  (använd \"git commit --amend\" för att lägga till på aktuell incheckning)"
+
+#: wt-status.c:898
+msgid ""
+"  (use \"git rebase --continue\" once you are satisfied with your changes)"
+msgstr "  (använd \"git rebase --continue\" när du är nöjd med dina ändringar)"
+
+#: wt-status.c:908
+msgid "You are currently cherry-picking."
+msgstr "Du håller på med en \"cherry-pick\"."
+
+#: wt-status.c:915
+msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git commit\")"
+msgstr "  (alla konflikter har rättats: kör \"git commit\")"
+
+#: wt-status.c:924
+msgid "You are currently bisecting."
+msgstr "Du håller på med en \"bisect\"."
+
+#: wt-status.c:927
+msgid "  (use \"git bisect reset\" to get back to the original branch)"
+msgstr ""
+"  (använd \"git bisect reset\" för att komma tillbaka till ursprungsgrenen)"
+
+#: wt-status.c:978
 msgid "On branch "
 msgstr "På grenen "
 
-#: wt-status.c:744
+#: wt-status.c:985
 msgid "Not currently on any branch."
 msgstr "Inte på någon gren för närvarande."
 
-#: wt-status.c:755
+#: wt-status.c:997
 msgid "Initial commit"
 msgstr "Första incheckning"
 
-#: wt-status.c:769
+#: wt-status.c:1011
 msgid "Untracked"
 msgstr "Ospårad"
 
-#: wt-status.c:771
+#: wt-status.c:1013
 msgid "Ignored"
 msgstr "Ignorerad"
 
 # %s är nästa sträng eller tom.
-#: wt-status.c:773
+#: wt-status.c:1015
 #, c-format
 msgid "Untracked files not listed%s"
 msgstr "Ospårade filer visas ej%s"
 
-#: wt-status.c:775
+#: wt-status.c:1017
 msgid " (use -u option to show untracked files)"
 msgstr " (använd flaggan -u för att visa ospårade filer)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:781
+#: wt-status.c:1023
 msgid "No changes"
 msgstr "Inga ändringar"
 
-#: wt-status.c:785
+#: wt-status.c:1027
 #, c-format
 msgid "no changes added to commit%s\n"
 msgstr "inga ändringar att checka in%s\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:787
+#: wt-status.c:1029
 msgid " (use \"git add\" and/or \"git commit -a\")"
 msgstr " (använd \"git add\" och/eller \"git commit -a\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:789
+#: wt-status.c:1031
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing added to commit but untracked files present%s\n"
 msgstr "inget köat för incheckning, men ospårade filer finns%s\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:791
+#: wt-status.c:1033
 msgid " (use \"git add\" to track)"
-msgstr " (använd \"git add\" för att spåra)"
+msgstr " (spåra med \"git add\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:793 wt-status.c:796 wt-status.c:799
+#: wt-status.c:1035 wt-status.c:1038 wt-status.c:1041
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit%s\n"
 msgstr "inget att checka in%s\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:794
+#: wt-status.c:1036
 msgid " (create/copy files and use \"git add\" to track)"
-msgstr " (skapa/kopiera filer och använd \"git add\" för att spåra)"
+msgstr " (skapa/kopiera filer och spåra med \"git add\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:797
+#: wt-status.c:1039
 msgid " (use -u to show untracked files)"
 msgstr " (använd -u för att visa ospårade filer)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:800
+#: wt-status.c:1042
 msgid " (working directory clean)"
 msgstr " (arbetskatalogen ren)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:908
+#: wt-status.c:1150
 msgid "HEAD (no branch)"
 msgstr "HEAD (ingen gren)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:914
+#: wt-status.c:1156
 msgid "Initial commit on "
 msgstr "Första incheckning på "
 
-#: wt-status.c:929
+#: wt-status.c:1171
 msgid "behind "
 msgstr "efter "
 
-#: wt-status.c:932 wt-status.c:935
+#: wt-status.c:1174 wt-status.c:1177
 msgid "ahead "
 msgstr "före "
 
-#: wt-status.c:937
+#: wt-status.c:1179
 msgid ", behind "
 msgstr ", efter "
 
@@ -906,7 +1275,7 @@
 msgid "unexpected diff status %c"
 msgstr "diff-status %c förväntades inte"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:67 builtin/commit.c:226
+#: builtin/add.c:67 builtin/commit.c:229
 msgid "updating files failed"
 msgstr "misslyckades uppdatera filer"
 
@@ -924,7 +1293,7 @@
 msgid "Unstaged changes after refreshing the index:"
 msgstr "Ospårade ändringar efter att ha uppdaterat indexet:"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:195 builtin/add.c:456 builtin/rm.c:186
+#: builtin/add.c:195 builtin/add.c:459 builtin/rm.c:186
 #, c-format
 msgid "pathspec '%s' did not match any files"
 msgstr "sökvägsangivelsen \"%s\" motsvarade inte några filer"
@@ -996,75 +1365,75 @@
 msgid "Maybe you wanted to say 'git add .'?\n"
 msgstr "Kanske menade du att skriva \"git add .\"?\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:420 builtin/clean.c:95 builtin/commit.c:286 builtin/mv.c:82
+#: builtin/add.c:420 builtin/clean.c:95 builtin/commit.c:289 builtin/mv.c:82
 #: builtin/rm.c:162
 msgid "index file corrupt"
 msgstr "indexfilen trasig"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:476 builtin/apply.c:4108 builtin/mv.c:229 builtin/rm.c:260
+#: builtin/add.c:480 builtin/apply.c:4433 builtin/mv.c:229 builtin/rm.c:260
 msgid "Unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "Kunde inte skriva ny indexfil"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:53
+#: builtin/apply.c:57
 msgid "git apply [options] [<patch>...]"
 msgstr "git apply [flaggor] [<patch>...]"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:106
+#: builtin/apply.c:110
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized whitespace option '%s'"
 msgstr "okänt alternativ för whitespace: \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:121
+#: builtin/apply.c:125
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized whitespace ignore option '%s'"
 msgstr "okänt alternativ för ignore-whitespace: \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:815
+#: builtin/apply.c:824
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot prepare timestamp regexp %s"
 msgstr "Kan inte förbereda reguljärt uttryck för tidsstämpeln %s"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:824
+#: builtin/apply.c:833
 #, c-format
 msgid "regexec returned %d for input: %s"
 msgstr "regexec returnerade %d för indata: %s"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:905
+#: builtin/apply.c:914
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to find filename in patch at line %d"
 msgstr "kan inte hitta filnamn i patchen på rad %d"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:937
+#: builtin/apply.c:946
 #, c-format
 msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - expected /dev/null, got %s on line %d"
 msgstr "git apply: dålig git-diff - förväntade /dev/null, fick %s på rad %d"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:941
+#: builtin/apply.c:950
 #, c-format
 msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - inconsistent new filename on line %d"
 msgstr "git apply: dålig git-diff - motsägande nytt filnamn på rad %d"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:942
+#: builtin/apply.c:951
 #, c-format
 msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - inconsistent old filename on line %d"
 msgstr "git apply: dålig git-diff - motsägande gammalt filnamn på rad %d"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:949
+#: builtin/apply.c:958
 #, c-format
 msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - expected /dev/null on line %d"
 msgstr "git apply: dålig git-diff - förväntade /dev/null på rad %d"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:1394
+#: builtin/apply.c:1403
 #, c-format
 msgid "recount: unexpected line: %.*s"
 msgstr "recount: förväntade rad: %.*s"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:1451
+#: builtin/apply.c:1460
 #, c-format
 msgid "patch fragment without header at line %d: %.*s"
 msgstr "patch-fragment utan huvud på rad %d: %.*s"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:1468
+#: builtin/apply.c:1477
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "git diff header lacks filename information when removing %d leading pathname "
@@ -1080,82 +1449,82 @@
 "sökvägskomponenter\n"
 "tas bort (rad %d)"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:1628
+#: builtin/apply.c:1637
 msgid "new file depends on old contents"
 msgstr "ny fil beror på gammalt innehåll"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:1630
+#: builtin/apply.c:1639
 msgid "deleted file still has contents"
 msgstr "borttagen fil har fortfarande innehåll"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:1656
+#: builtin/apply.c:1665
 #, c-format
 msgid "corrupt patch at line %d"
 msgstr "trasig patch på rad %d"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:1692
+#: builtin/apply.c:1701
 #, c-format
 msgid "new file %s depends on old contents"
 msgstr "nya filen %s beror på gammalt innehåll"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:1694
+#: builtin/apply.c:1703
 #, c-format
 msgid "deleted file %s still has contents"
 msgstr "borttagna filen %s har fortfarande innehåll"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:1697
+#: builtin/apply.c:1706
 #, c-format
 msgid "** warning: file %s becomes empty but is not deleted"
 msgstr "** varning: filen %s blir tom men har inte tagits bort"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:1843
+#: builtin/apply.c:1852
 #, c-format
 msgid "corrupt binary patch at line %d: %.*s"
 msgstr "trasig binärpatch på rad %d: %.*s"
 
 #. there has to be one hunk (forward hunk)
-#: builtin/apply.c:1872
+#: builtin/apply.c:1881
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized binary patch at line %d"
 msgstr "binärpatchen på rad %d känns inte igen"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:1958
+#: builtin/apply.c:1967
 #, c-format
 msgid "patch with only garbage at line %d"
 msgstr "patch med bara skräp på rad %d"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:2048
+#: builtin/apply.c:2057
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read symlink %s"
 msgstr "kunde inte läsa symboliska länken %s"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:2052
+#: builtin/apply.c:2061
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to open or read %s"
 msgstr "kunde inte öppna eller läsa %s"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:2123
+#: builtin/apply.c:2132
 msgid "oops"
 msgstr "hoppsan"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:2645
+#: builtin/apply.c:2654
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid start of line: '%c'"
 msgstr "felaktig inledning på rad: \"%c\""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:2763
+#: builtin/apply.c:2772
 #, c-format
 msgid "Hunk #%d succeeded at %d (offset %d line)."
 msgid_plural "Hunk #%d succeeded at %d (offset %d lines)."
 msgstr[0] "Stycke %d lyckades på %d (offset %d rad)."
 msgstr[1] "Stycke %d lyckades på %d (offset %d rader)."
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:2775
+#: builtin/apply.c:2784
 #, c-format
 msgid "Context reduced to (%ld/%ld) to apply fragment at %d"
 msgstr "Sammanhang reducerat till (%ld/%ld) för att tillämpa fragment vid %d"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:2781
+#: builtin/apply.c:2790
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "while searching for:\n"
@@ -1164,313 +1533,321 @@
 "vid sökning efter:\n"
 "%.*s"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:2800
+#: builtin/apply.c:2809
 #, c-format
 msgid "missing binary patch data for '%s'"
 msgstr "saknar binära patchdata för \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:2903
+#: builtin/apply.c:2912
 #, c-format
 msgid "binary patch does not apply to '%s'"
 msgstr "binärpatchen kan inte tillämpas på \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:2909
+#: builtin/apply.c:2918
 #, c-format
 msgid "binary patch to '%s' creates incorrect result (expecting %s, got %s)"
 msgstr "binärpatchen på \"%s\" ger felaktigt resultat (förväntade %s, fick %s)"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:2930
+#: builtin/apply.c:2939
 #, c-format
 msgid "patch failed: %s:%ld"
 msgstr "patch misslyckades: %s:%ld"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3045
+#: builtin/apply.c:3061
 #, c-format
-msgid "patch %s has been renamed/deleted"
-msgstr "patchen %s har ändrat namn/tagits bort"
+msgid "cannot checkout %s"
+msgstr "kan inte checka ut %s"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3052 builtin/apply.c:3069
+#: builtin/apply.c:3106 builtin/apply.c:3115 builtin/apply.c:3159
 #, c-format
 msgid "read of %s failed"
 msgstr "misslyckades läsa %s"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3084
-msgid "removal patch leaves file contents"
-msgstr "patch för borttagning lämnar kvar filinnehåll"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:3105
+#: builtin/apply.c:3139 builtin/apply.c:3361
 #, c-format
-msgid "%s: already exists in working directory"
-msgstr "%s: finns redan i arbetskatalogen"
+msgid "path %s has been renamed/deleted"
+msgstr "sökvägen %s har ändrat namn/tagits bort"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3143
-#, c-format
-msgid "%s: has been deleted/renamed"
-msgstr "%s: har tagits bort/ändrat namn"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:3148 builtin/apply.c:3179
-#, c-format
-msgid "%s: %s"
-msgstr "%s: %s"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:3159
+#: builtin/apply.c:3220 builtin/apply.c:3375
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: does not exist in index"
 msgstr "%s: finns inte i indexet"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3173
+#: builtin/apply.c:3224 builtin/apply.c:3367 builtin/apply.c:3389
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s: %s"
+msgstr "%s: %s"
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:3229 builtin/apply.c:3383
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: does not match index"
 msgstr "%s: motsvarar inte indexet"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3190
+#: builtin/apply.c:3331
+msgid "removal patch leaves file contents"
+msgstr "patch för borttagning lämnar kvar filinnehåll"
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:3400
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: wrong type"
 msgstr "%s: fel typ"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3192
+#: builtin/apply.c:3402
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s has type %o, expected %o"
 msgstr "%s har typen %o, förväntade %o"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3247
+#: builtin/apply.c:3503
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: already exists in index"
 msgstr "%s: finns redan i indexet"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3267
+#: builtin/apply.c:3506
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s: already exists in working directory"
+msgstr "%s: finns redan i arbetskatalogen"
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:3526
 #, c-format
 msgid "new mode (%o) of %s does not match old mode (%o)"
 msgstr "nytt läge (%o) för %s motsvarar inte gammalt läge (%o)"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3272
+#: builtin/apply.c:3531
 #, c-format
 msgid "new mode (%o) of %s does not match old mode (%o) of %s"
 msgstr "nytt läge (%o) för %s motsvarar inte gammalt läge (%o) för %s"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3280
+#: builtin/apply.c:3539
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: patch does not apply"
 msgstr "%s: patchen kan inte tillämpas"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3293
+#: builtin/apply.c:3552
 #, c-format
 msgid "Checking patch %s..."
 msgstr "Kontrollerar patchen %s..."
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3348 builtin/checkout.c:212 builtin/reset.c:158
+#: builtin/apply.c:3607 builtin/checkout.c:213 builtin/reset.c:158
 #, c-format
 msgid "make_cache_entry failed for path '%s'"
 msgstr "make_cache_entry misslyckades för sökvägen \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3491
+#: builtin/apply.c:3750
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to remove %s from index"
 msgstr "kan inte ta bort %s från indexet"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3518
+#: builtin/apply.c:3778
 #, c-format
 msgid "corrupt patch for subproject %s"
 msgstr "trasig patch för underprojektet %s"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3522
+#: builtin/apply.c:3782
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to stat newly created file '%s'"
 msgstr "kan inte ta status på nyligen skapade filen \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3527
+#: builtin/apply.c:3787
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to create backing store for newly created file %s"
 msgstr "kan inte skapa säkerhetsminne för nyligen skapade filen %s"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3530
+#: builtin/apply.c:3790 builtin/apply.c:3898
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to add cache entry for %s"
 msgstr "kan inte lägga till cachepost för %s"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3563
+#: builtin/apply.c:3823
 #, c-format
 msgid "closing file '%s'"
 msgstr "stänger filen \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3612
+#: builtin/apply.c:3872
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to write file '%s' mode %o"
 msgstr "kan inte skriva filen \"%s\" läge %o"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3668
+#: builtin/apply.c:3959
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied patch %s cleanly."
 msgstr "Tillämpade patchen %s rent."
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3676
+#: builtin/apply.c:3967
 msgid "internal error"
 msgstr "internt fel"
 
 #. Say this even without --verbose
-#: builtin/apply.c:3679
+#: builtin/apply.c:3970
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applying patch %%s with %d reject..."
 msgid_plural "Applying patch %%s with %d rejects..."
 msgstr[0] "Tillämpade patchen %%s med %d refuserad..."
 msgstr[1] "Tillämpade patchen %%s med %d refuserade..."
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3689
+#: builtin/apply.c:3980
 #, c-format
 msgid "truncating .rej filename to %.*s.rej"
 msgstr "trunkerar .rej-filnamnet till %.*s.rej"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3710
+#: builtin/apply.c:4001
 #, c-format
 msgid "Hunk #%d applied cleanly."
 msgstr "Stycke %d tillämpades rent."
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3713
+#: builtin/apply.c:4004
 #, c-format
 msgid "Rejected hunk #%d."
 msgstr "Refuserar stycke %d."
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3844
+#: builtin/apply.c:4154
 msgid "unrecognized input"
 msgstr "indata känns inte igen"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3855
+#: builtin/apply.c:4165
 msgid "unable to read index file"
 msgstr "kan inte läsa indexfilen"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3970 builtin/apply.c:3973
+#: builtin/apply.c:4284 builtin/apply.c:4287
 msgid "path"
 msgstr "sökväg"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3971
+#: builtin/apply.c:4285
 msgid "don't apply changes matching the given path"
 msgstr "tillämpa inte ändringar som motsvarar given sökväg"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3974
+#: builtin/apply.c:4288
 msgid "apply changes matching the given path"
 msgstr "tillämpa ändringar som motsvarar given sökväg"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3976
+#: builtin/apply.c:4290
 msgid "num"
 msgstr "antal"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3977
+#: builtin/apply.c:4291
 msgid "remove <num> leading slashes from traditional diff paths"
 msgstr "ta bort <antal> inledande snedstreck från traditionella diff-sökvägar"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3980
+#: builtin/apply.c:4294
 msgid "ignore additions made by the patch"
 msgstr "ignorera tillägg gjorda av patchen"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3982
+#: builtin/apply.c:4296
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, output diffstat for the input"
 msgstr "istället för att tillämpa patchen, skriv ut diffstat för indata"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3986
+#: builtin/apply.c:4300
 msgid "shows number of added and deleted lines in decimal notation"
 msgstr "visar antal tillagda och borttagna rader decimalt"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3988
+#: builtin/apply.c:4302
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, output a summary for the input"
 msgstr "istället för att tillämpa patchen, skriv ut en summering av indata"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3990
+#: builtin/apply.c:4304
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, see if the patch is applicable"
 msgstr "istället för att tillämpa patchen, se om patchen kan tillämpas"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3992
+#: builtin/apply.c:4306
 msgid "make sure the patch is applicable to the current index"
 msgstr "se till att patchen kan tillämpas på aktuellt index"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3994
+#: builtin/apply.c:4308
 msgid "apply a patch without touching the working tree"
 msgstr "tillämpa en patch utan att röra arbetskatalogen"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3996
+#: builtin/apply.c:4310
 msgid "also apply the patch (use with --stat/--summary/--check)"
 msgstr "tillämpa också patchen (använd med --stat/--summary/--check)"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3998
+#: builtin/apply.c:4312
+msgid "attempt three-way merge if a patch does not apply"
+msgstr "försök en trevägssammanslagning om patchen inte kan tillämpas"
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:4314
 msgid "build a temporary index based on embedded index information"
 msgstr "bygg ett temporärt index baserat på inbyggd indexinformation"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4000
+#: builtin/apply.c:4316
 msgid "paths are separated with NUL character"
 msgstr "sökvägar avdelas med NUL-tecken"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4003
+#: builtin/apply.c:4319
 msgid "ensure at least <n> lines of context match"
 msgstr "se till att åtminstone <n> rader sammanhang är lika"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4004
+#: builtin/apply.c:4320
 msgid "action"
 msgstr "åtgärd"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4005
+#: builtin/apply.c:4321
 msgid "detect new or modified lines that have whitespace errors"
 msgstr "detektera nya eller ändrade rader som har fel i blanktecken"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4008 builtin/apply.c:4011
+#: builtin/apply.c:4324 builtin/apply.c:4327
 msgid "ignore changes in whitespace when finding context"
 msgstr "ignorera ändringar i blanktecken för sammanhang"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4014
+#: builtin/apply.c:4330
 msgid "apply the patch in reverse"
 msgstr "tillämpa patchen baklänges"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4016
+#: builtin/apply.c:4332
 msgid "don't expect at least one line of context"
 msgstr "förvänta inte minst en rad sammanhang"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4018
+#: builtin/apply.c:4334
 msgid "leave the rejected hunks in corresponding *.rej files"
 msgstr "lämna refuserade stycken i motsvarande *.rej-filer"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4020
+#: builtin/apply.c:4336
 msgid "allow overlapping hunks"
 msgstr "tillåt överlappande stycken"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4021
+#: builtin/apply.c:4337
 msgid "be verbose"
 msgstr "var pratsam"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4023
+#: builtin/apply.c:4339
 msgid "tolerate incorrectly detected missing new-line at the end of file"
 msgstr "tolerera felaktigt detekterade saknade nyradstecken vid filslut"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4026
+#: builtin/apply.c:4342
 msgid "do not trust the line counts in the hunk headers"
 msgstr "lite inte på antalet linjer i styckehuvuden"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4028
+#: builtin/apply.c:4344
 msgid "root"
 msgstr "rot"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4029
+#: builtin/apply.c:4345
 msgid "prepend <root> to all filenames"
 msgstr "lägg till <rot> i alla filnamn"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4050
+#: builtin/apply.c:4367
+msgid "--3way outside a repository"
+msgstr "--3way utanför arkiv"
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:4375
 msgid "--index outside a repository"
 msgstr "--index utanför arkiv"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4053
+#: builtin/apply.c:4378
 msgid "--cached outside a repository"
 msgstr "--cached utanför arkiv"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4069
+#: builtin/apply.c:4394
 #, c-format
 msgid "can't open patch '%s'"
 msgstr "kan inte öppna patchen \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4083
+#: builtin/apply.c:4408
 #, c-format
 msgid "squelched %d whitespace error"
 msgid_plural "squelched %d whitespace errors"
 msgstr[0] "undertryckte %d fel i blanksteg"
 msgstr[1] "undertryckte %d fel i blanksteg"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4089 builtin/apply.c:4099
+#: builtin/apply.c:4414 builtin/apply.c:4424
 #, c-format
 msgid "%d line adds whitespace errors."
 msgid_plural "%d lines add whitespace errors."
@@ -1676,7 +2053,7 @@
 msgid "Failed to resolve HEAD as a valid ref."
 msgstr "Misslyckades slå upp HEAD som giltig referens"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:788 builtin/clone.c:558
+#: builtin/branch.c:788 builtin/clone.c:561
 msgid "HEAD not found below refs/heads!"
 msgstr "HEAD hittades inte under refs/heads!"
 
@@ -1703,99 +2080,99 @@
 msgid "Need a repository to unbundle."
 msgstr "Behöver ett arkiv för att packa upp ett paket (bundle)."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:113 builtin/checkout.c:146
+#: builtin/checkout.c:114 builtin/checkout.c:147
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have our version"
 msgstr "sökvägen \"%s\" har inte vår version"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:115 builtin/checkout.c:148
+#: builtin/checkout.c:116 builtin/checkout.c:149
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have their version"
 msgstr "sökvägen \"%s\" har inte deras version"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:131
+#: builtin/checkout.c:132
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have all necessary versions"
 msgstr "sökvägen \"%s\" innehåller inte alla nödvändiga versioner"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:175
+#: builtin/checkout.c:176
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have necessary versions"
 msgstr "sökvägen \"%s\" innehåller inte nödvändiga versioner"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:192
+#: builtin/checkout.c:193
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s': cannot merge"
 msgstr "sökväg \"%s\": kan inte slå ihop"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:209
+#: builtin/checkout.c:210
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unable to add merge result for '%s'"
 msgstr "Kunde inte lägga till sammanslagningsresultat för \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:234 builtin/checkout.c:392
+#: builtin/checkout.c:235 builtin/checkout.c:393
 msgid "corrupt index file"
 msgstr "indexfilen är trasig"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:264 builtin/checkout.c:271
+#: builtin/checkout.c:265 builtin/checkout.c:272
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' is unmerged"
 msgstr "sökvägen \"%s\" har inte slagits ihop"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:302 builtin/checkout.c:498 builtin/clone.c:583
+#: builtin/checkout.c:303 builtin/checkout.c:499 builtin/clone.c:586
 #: builtin/merge.c:812
 msgid "unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "kunde inte skriva ny indexfil"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:319 builtin/diff.c:302 builtin/merge.c:408
+#: builtin/checkout.c:320 builtin/diff.c:302 builtin/merge.c:408
 msgid "diff_setup_done failed"
 msgstr "diff_setup_done misslyckades"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:414
+#: builtin/checkout.c:415
 msgid "you need to resolve your current index first"
 msgstr "du måste lösa ditt befintliga index först"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:533
+#: builtin/checkout.c:534
 #, c-format
 msgid "Can not do reflog for '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Kan inte skapa referenslog för \"%s\"\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:566
+#: builtin/checkout.c:567
 msgid "HEAD is now at"
 msgstr "HEAD är nu på"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:573
+#: builtin/checkout.c:574
 #, c-format
 msgid "Reset branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Återställ gren \"%s\"\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:576
+#: builtin/checkout.c:577
 #, c-format
 msgid "Already on '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Redan på \"%s\"\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:580
+#: builtin/checkout.c:581
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to and reset branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Växlade till och nollställde grenen \"%s\"\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:582
+#: builtin/checkout.c:583
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to a new branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Växlade till en ny gren \"%s\"\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:584
+#: builtin/checkout.c:585
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Växlade till grenen \"%s\"\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:640
+#: builtin/checkout.c:641
 #, c-format
 msgid " ... and %d more.\n"
 msgstr " ... och %d till.\n"
 
 #. The singular version
-#: builtin/checkout.c:646
+#: builtin/checkout.c:647
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Warning: you are leaving %d commit behind, not connected to\n"
@@ -1818,7 +2195,7 @@
 "\n"
 "%s\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:664
+#: builtin/checkout.c:665
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "If you want to keep them by creating a new branch, this may be a good time\n"
@@ -1833,71 +2210,71 @@
 " git branch nytt_grennamn %s\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:694
+#: builtin/checkout.c:695
 msgid "internal error in revision walk"
 msgstr "internt fel vid genomgång av revisioner (revision walk)"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:698
+#: builtin/checkout.c:699
 msgid "Previous HEAD position was"
 msgstr "Tidigare position för HEAD var"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:724
+#: builtin/checkout.c:725 builtin/checkout.c:920
 msgid "You are on a branch yet to be born"
 msgstr "Du är på en gren som ännu inte är född"
 
 #. case (1)
-#: builtin/checkout.c:855
+#: builtin/checkout.c:856
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid reference: %s"
 msgstr "felaktig referens: %s"
 
 #. case (1): want a tree
-#: builtin/checkout.c:894
+#: builtin/checkout.c:895
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference is not a tree: %s"
 msgstr "referensen är inte ett träd: %s"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:974
+#: builtin/checkout.c:977
 msgid "-B cannot be used with -b"
 msgstr "-B kan inte användas med -b"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:983
+#: builtin/checkout.c:986
 msgid "--patch is incompatible with all other options"
 msgstr "--patch är inkompatibel med alla andra flaggor"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:986
+#: builtin/checkout.c:989
 msgid "--detach cannot be used with -b/-B/--orphan"
 msgstr "--detcah kan inte användas med -b/-B/--orphan"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:988
+#: builtin/checkout.c:991
 msgid "--detach cannot be used with -t"
 msgstr "--detach kan inte användas med -t"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:994
+#: builtin/checkout.c:997
 msgid "--track needs a branch name"
 msgstr "--track behöver ett namn på en gren"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1001
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1004
 msgid "Missing branch name; try -b"
 msgstr "Grennamn saknas; försök med -b"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1007
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1010
 msgid "--orphan and -b|-B are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "--orphan och -b|-B kan inte användas samtidigt"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1009
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1012
 msgid "--orphan cannot be used with -t"
 msgstr "--orphan kan inte användas med -t"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1019
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1022
 msgid "git checkout: -f and -m are incompatible"
 msgstr "git checkout: -f och -m är inkompatibla"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1053
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1056
 msgid "invalid path specification"
 msgstr "felaktig sökvägsangivelse"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1061
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1064
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "git checkout: updating paths is incompatible with switching branches.\n"
@@ -1906,15 +2283,15 @@
 "git checkout: uppdatera sökvägar är inkompatibelt med att växla gren.\n"
 "Ville du checka ut \"%s\" som inte kan lösas som en sammanslaning?"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1063
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1066
 msgid "git checkout: updating paths is incompatible with switching branches."
 msgstr "git checkout: uppdatera sökvägar är inkompatibelt med att växla gren."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1068
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1071
 msgid "git checkout: --detach does not take a path argument"
 msgstr "git checkout: --detach tar inte en sökväg som argument"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1071
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1074
 msgid ""
 "git checkout: --ours/--theirs, --force and --merge are incompatible when\n"
 "checking out of the index."
@@ -1922,11 +2299,11 @@
 "git checkout: --ours/--theirs, --force och --merge är inkompatibla när\n"
 "du checkar ut från indexet."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1090
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1093
 msgid "Cannot switch branch to a non-commit."
 msgstr "Kan inte växla gren på en icke-incheckning."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1093
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1096
 msgid "--ours/--theirs is incompatible with switching branches."
 msgstr "--ours/--theirs är inkompatibla med att byta gren."
 
@@ -1979,11 +2356,6 @@
 msgid "reference repository '%s' is not a local directory."
 msgstr "referensarkivet \"%s\" är inte en lokal katalog."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:302
-#, c-format
-msgid "failed to open '%s'"
-msgstr "misslyckades öppna \"%s\""
-
 #: builtin/clone.c:306
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create directory '%s'"
@@ -2024,79 +2396,79 @@
 msgid "done.\n"
 msgstr "klart.\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:440
+#: builtin/clone.c:443
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find remote branch %s to clone."
 msgstr "Kunde inte hitta fjärrgrenen %s för att klona."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:549
+#: builtin/clone.c:552
 msgid "remote HEAD refers to nonexistent ref, unable to checkout.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "HEAD hos fjärren pekar på en obefintlig referens, kan inte checka ut.\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:639
+#: builtin/clone.c:642
 msgid "Too many arguments."
 msgstr "För många argument."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:643
+#: builtin/clone.c:646
 msgid "You must specify a repository to clone."
 msgstr "Du måste ange ett arkiv att klona."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:654
+#: builtin/clone.c:657
 #, c-format
 msgid "--bare and --origin %s options are incompatible."
 msgstr "flaggorna --bare och --origin %s är inkompatibla."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:668
+#: builtin/clone.c:671
 #, c-format
 msgid "repository '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "arkivet \"%s\" finns inte"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:673
+#: builtin/clone.c:676
 msgid "--depth is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
 msgstr "--depth ignoreras i lokala kloningar; använd file:// istället"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:683
+#: builtin/clone.c:686
 #, c-format
 msgid "destination path '%s' already exists and is not an empty directory."
 msgstr "destinationssökvägen \"%s\" finns redan och är inte en tom katalog."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:693
+#: builtin/clone.c:696
 #, c-format
 msgid "working tree '%s' already exists."
 msgstr "arbetsträdet \"%s\" finns redan."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:706 builtin/clone.c:720
+#: builtin/clone.c:709 builtin/clone.c:723
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create leading directories of '%s'"
 msgstr "kunde inte skapa inledande kataloger för \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:709
+#: builtin/clone.c:712
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create work tree dir '%s'."
 msgstr "kunde inte skapa arbetskatalogen \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:728
+#: builtin/clone.c:731
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cloning into bare repository '%s'...\n"
 msgstr "Klonar till ett naket arkiv \"%s\"...\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:730
+#: builtin/clone.c:733
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cloning into '%s'...\n"
 msgstr "Klonar till \"%s\"...\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:786
+#: builtin/clone.c:789
 #, c-format
 msgid "Don't know how to clone %s"
 msgstr "Vet inte hur man klonar %s"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:835
+#: builtin/clone.c:838
 #, c-format
 msgid "Remote branch %s not found in upstream %s"
 msgstr "Fjärrgrenen %s hittades inte i uppströmsarkivet %s"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:842
+#: builtin/clone.c:845
 msgid "You appear to have cloned an empty repository."
 msgstr "Du verkar ha klonat ett tomt arkiv."
 
@@ -2155,93 +2527,93 @@
 "\n"
 "Annars använder du \"git reset\"\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:253
+#: builtin/commit.c:256
 msgid "failed to unpack HEAD tree object"
 msgstr "misslyckades packa upp HEAD:s trädobjekt"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:295
+#: builtin/commit.c:298
 msgid "unable to create temporary index"
 msgstr "kunde inte skapa temporär indexfil"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:301
+#: builtin/commit.c:304
 msgid "interactive add failed"
 msgstr "interaktiv tilläggning misslyckades"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:334 builtin/commit.c:355 builtin/commit.c:405
+#: builtin/commit.c:337 builtin/commit.c:358 builtin/commit.c:408
 msgid "unable to write new_index file"
 msgstr "kunde inte skriva filen new_index"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:386
+#: builtin/commit.c:389
 msgid "cannot do a partial commit during a merge."
 msgstr "kan inte utföra en delvis incheckning under en sammanslagning."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:388
+#: builtin/commit.c:391
 msgid "cannot do a partial commit during a cherry-pick."
 msgstr "kan inte utföra en delvis incheckning under en cherry-pick."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:398
+#: builtin/commit.c:401
 msgid "cannot read the index"
 msgstr "kan inte läsa indexet"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:418
+#: builtin/commit.c:421
 msgid "unable to write temporary index file"
 msgstr "kunde inte skriva temporär indexfil"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:493 builtin/commit.c:499
+#: builtin/commit.c:496 builtin/commit.c:502
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid commit: %s"
 msgstr "felaktig incheckning: %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:522
+#: builtin/commit.c:525
 msgid "malformed --author parameter"
 msgstr "felformad \"--author\"-flagga"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:582
+#: builtin/commit.c:585
 #, c-format
 msgid "Malformed ident string: '%s'"
 msgstr "Felaktig indragningssträng: \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:620 builtin/commit.c:653 builtin/commit.c:967
+#: builtin/commit.c:623 builtin/commit.c:656 builtin/commit.c:970
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not lookup commit %s"
 msgstr "kunde inte slå upp incheckningen %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:632 builtin/shortlog.c:296
+#: builtin/commit.c:635 builtin/shortlog.c:296
 #, c-format
 msgid "(reading log message from standard input)\n"
 msgstr "(läser loggmeddelande från standard in)\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:634
+#: builtin/commit.c:637
 msgid "could not read log from standard input"
 msgstr "kunde inte läsa logg från standard in"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:638
+#: builtin/commit.c:641
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read log file '%s'"
 msgstr "kunde inte läsa loggfilen \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:644
+#: builtin/commit.c:647
 msgid "commit has empty message"
 msgstr "incheckningen har ett tomt meddelande"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:660
+#: builtin/commit.c:663
 msgid "could not read MERGE_MSG"
 msgstr "kunde inte läsa MERGE_MSG"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:664
+#: builtin/commit.c:667
 msgid "could not read SQUASH_MSG"
 msgstr "kunde inte läsa SQUASH_MSG"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:668
+#: builtin/commit.c:671
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read '%s'"
 msgstr "kunde inte läsa \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:720
+#: builtin/commit.c:723
 msgid "could not write commit template"
 msgstr "kunde inte skriva incheckningsmall"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:731
+#: builtin/commit.c:734
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -2256,7 +2628,7 @@
 "\t%s\n"
 "och försöker igen.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:736
+#: builtin/commit.c:739
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -2271,7 +2643,7 @@
 "\t%s\n"
 "och försöker igen.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:748
+#: builtin/commit.c:751
 msgid ""
 "Please enter the commit message for your changes. Lines starting\n"
 "with '#' will be ignored, and an empty message aborts the commit.\n"
@@ -2279,7 +2651,7 @@
 "Ange incheckningsmeddelandet för dina ändringar. Rader som inleds\n"
 "med \"#\" kommer ignoreras, och ett tomt meddelande avbryter incheckningen.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:753
+#: builtin/commit.c:756
 msgid ""
 "Please enter the commit message for your changes. Lines starting\n"
 "with '#' will be kept; you may remove them yourself if you want to.\n"
@@ -2289,159 +2661,159 @@
 "med \"#\" kommer behållas; du kan själv ta bort dem om du vill.\n"
 "Ett tomt meddelande avbryter incheckningen.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:766
+#: builtin/commit.c:769
 #, c-format
 msgid "%sAuthor:    %s"
 msgstr "%sFörfattare: %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:773
+#: builtin/commit.c:776
 #, c-format
 msgid "%sCommitter: %s"
 msgstr "%sIncheckare: %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:793
+#: builtin/commit.c:796
 msgid "Cannot read index"
 msgstr "Kan inte läsa indexet"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:830
+#: builtin/commit.c:833
 msgid "Error building trees"
 msgstr "Fel vid byggande av träd"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:845 builtin/tag.c:361
+#: builtin/commit.c:848 builtin/tag.c:361
 #, c-format
 msgid "Please supply the message using either -m or -F option.\n"
 msgstr "Ange meddelandet en av flaggorna -m eller -F.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:942
+#: builtin/commit.c:945
 #, c-format
 msgid "No existing author found with '%s'"
 msgstr "Hittade ingen befintlig författare med \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:957 builtin/commit.c:1157
+#: builtin/commit.c:960 builtin/commit.c:1160
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid untracked files mode '%s'"
 msgstr "Ogiltigt läge för ospårade filer: \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:997
+#: builtin/commit.c:1000
 msgid "Using both --reset-author and --author does not make sense"
 msgstr "Kan inte använda både --reset-author och --author"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1008
+#: builtin/commit.c:1011
 msgid "You have nothing to amend."
 msgstr "Du har inget att utöka."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1011
+#: builtin/commit.c:1014
 msgid "You are in the middle of a merge -- cannot amend."
 msgstr "Du är i mitten av en sammanslagning -- kan inte utöka."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1013
+#: builtin/commit.c:1016
 msgid "You are in the middle of a cherry-pick -- cannot amend."
 msgstr "Du är i mitten av en cherry-pick -- kan inte utöka."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1016
+#: builtin/commit.c:1019
 msgid "Options --squash and --fixup cannot be used together"
 msgstr "Flaggorna --squash och --fixup kan inte användas samtidigt"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1026
+#: builtin/commit.c:1029
 msgid "Only one of -c/-C/-F/--fixup can be used."
 msgstr "Endast en av -c/-C/-F/--fixup kan användas."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1028
+#: builtin/commit.c:1031
 msgid "Option -m cannot be combined with -c/-C/-F/--fixup."
 msgstr "Flaggan -m kan inte kombineras med -c/-C/-F/--fixup."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1036
+#: builtin/commit.c:1039
 msgid "--reset-author can be used only with -C, -c or --amend."
 msgstr "--reset-author kan endast användas med -C, -c eller --amend."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1053
+#: builtin/commit.c:1056
 msgid "Only one of --include/--only/--all/--interactive/--patch can be used."
 msgstr ""
 "Endast en av --include/--only/--all/--interactive/--patch kan användas."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1055
+#: builtin/commit.c:1058
 msgid "No paths with --include/--only does not make sense."
 msgstr "Du måste ange sökvägar tillsammans med --include/--only."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1057
+#: builtin/commit.c:1060
 msgid "Clever... amending the last one with dirty index."
 msgstr "Smart... utöka den senaste med smutsigt index."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1059
+#: builtin/commit.c:1062
 msgid "Explicit paths specified without -i nor -o; assuming --only paths..."
 msgstr "Explicita sökvägar angavs utan -i eller -o; antar --only sökvägar..."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1069 builtin/tag.c:577
+#: builtin/commit.c:1072 builtin/tag.c:577
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid cleanup mode %s"
 msgstr "Felaktigt städningsläge %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1074
+#: builtin/commit.c:1077
 msgid "Paths with -a does not make sense."
 msgstr "Kan inte ange sökvägar med -a."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1257
+#: builtin/commit.c:1260
 msgid "couldn't look up newly created commit"
 msgstr "kunde inte slå upp en precis skapad incheckning"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1259
+#: builtin/commit.c:1262
 msgid "could not parse newly created commit"
 msgstr "kunde inte tolka en precis skapad incheckning"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1300
+#: builtin/commit.c:1303
 msgid "detached HEAD"
 msgstr "frånkopplad HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1302
+#: builtin/commit.c:1305
 msgid " (root-commit)"
 msgstr " (rotincheckning)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1446
+#: builtin/commit.c:1449
 msgid "could not parse HEAD commit"
 msgstr "kunde inte tolka HEAD:s incheckning"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1484 builtin/merge.c:509
+#: builtin/commit.c:1487 builtin/merge.c:509
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s' for reading"
 msgstr "kunde inte öppna \"%s\" för läsning"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1491
+#: builtin/commit.c:1494
 #, c-format
 msgid "Corrupt MERGE_HEAD file (%s)"
 msgstr "Trasig MERGE_HEAD-fil (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1498
+#: builtin/commit.c:1501
 msgid "could not read MERGE_MODE"
 msgstr "kunde inte läsa MERGE_MODE"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1517
+#: builtin/commit.c:1520
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read commit message: %s"
 msgstr "kunde inte läsa incheckningsmeddelande: %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1531
+#: builtin/commit.c:1534
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting commit; you did not edit the message.\n"
 msgstr "Avbryter incheckning; meddelandet inte redigerat.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1536
+#: builtin/commit.c:1539
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting commit due to empty commit message.\n"
 msgstr "Avbryter på grund av tomt incheckningsmeddelande.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1551 builtin/merge.c:936 builtin/merge.c:961
+#: builtin/commit.c:1554 builtin/merge.c:936 builtin/merge.c:961
 msgid "failed to write commit object"
 msgstr "kunde inte skriva incheckningsobjekt"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1572
+#: builtin/commit.c:1575
 msgid "cannot lock HEAD ref"
 msgstr "kunde inte låsa HEAD-referens"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1576
+#: builtin/commit.c:1579
 msgid "cannot update HEAD ref"
 msgstr "kunde inte uppdatera HEAD-referens"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1587
+#: builtin/commit.c:1590
 msgid ""
 "Repository has been updated, but unable to write\n"
 "new_index file. Check that disk is not full or quota is\n"
@@ -2550,22 +2922,22 @@
 msgid "Not a git repository"
 msgstr "Inte ett git-arkiv"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:347
+#: builtin/diff.c:341
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid object '%s' given."
 msgstr "objektet \"%s\" som angavs är felaktigt."
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:352
+#: builtin/diff.c:346
 #, c-format
 msgid "more than %d trees given: '%s'"
 msgstr "mer än %d träd angavs: \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:362
+#: builtin/diff.c:356
 #, c-format
 msgid "more than two blobs given: '%s'"
 msgstr "mer än två blobbar angavs: \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:370
+#: builtin/diff.c:364
 #, c-format
 msgid "unhandled object '%s' given."
 msgstr "ej hanterat objekt \"%s\" angavs."
@@ -2815,30 +3187,30 @@
 msgid "both --cached and trees are given."
 msgstr "både --cached och träd angavs."
 
-#: builtin/help.c:59
+#: builtin/help.c:65
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized help format '%s'"
 msgstr "okänt hjälpformat: %s"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:87
+#: builtin/help.c:93
 msgid "Failed to start emacsclient."
 msgstr "Misslyckades starta emacsclient."
 
-#: builtin/help.c:100
+#: builtin/help.c:106
 msgid "Failed to parse emacsclient version."
 msgstr "Kunde inte tolka emacsclient-version."
 
-#: builtin/help.c:108
+#: builtin/help.c:114
 #, c-format
 msgid "emacsclient version '%d' too old (< 22)."
 msgstr "emacsclient version \"%d\" för gammal (< 22)."
 
-#: builtin/help.c:126 builtin/help.c:154 builtin/help.c:163 builtin/help.c:171
+#: builtin/help.c:132 builtin/help.c:160 builtin/help.c:169 builtin/help.c:177
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to exec '%s': %s"
 msgstr "exec misslyckades för \"%s\": %s"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:211
+#: builtin/help.c:217
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "'%s': path for unsupported man viewer.\n"
@@ -2847,7 +3219,7 @@
 "\"%s\": sökväg för man-visare som ej stöds.\n"
 "Använd \"man.<verktyg>.cmd\" istället."
 
-#: builtin/help.c:223
+#: builtin/help.c:229
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "'%s': cmd for supported man viewer.\n"
@@ -2856,266 +3228,272 @@
 "\"%s\": kommando för man-visare som stöds.\n"
 "Använd \"man.<verktyg>.path\" istället."
 
-#: builtin/help.c:287
+#: builtin/help.c:299
 msgid "The most commonly used git commands are:"
 msgstr "De mest använda git-kommandona är:"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:355
+#: builtin/help.c:367
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': unknown man viewer."
 msgstr "\"%s\": okänd man-visare."
 
-#: builtin/help.c:372
+#: builtin/help.c:384
 msgid "no man viewer handled the request"
 msgstr "ingen man-visare hanterade förfrågan"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:380
+#: builtin/help.c:392
 msgid "no info viewer handled the request"
 msgstr "ingen info-visare hanterade förfrågan"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:391
-#, c-format
-msgid "'%s': not a documentation directory."
-msgstr "\"%s\": inte en dokumentationskatalog."
-
-#: builtin/help.c:432 builtin/help.c:439
+#: builtin/help.c:447 builtin/help.c:454
 #, c-format
 msgid "usage: %s%s"
 msgstr "användning: %s%s"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:453
+#: builtin/help.c:470
 #, c-format
 msgid "`git %s' is aliased to `%s'"
 msgstr "\"git %s\" är ett alias för \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:169
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:170
 #, c-format
 msgid "object type mismatch at %s"
 msgstr "objekttyp stämmer inte överens vid %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:189
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:190
 msgid "object of unexpected type"
 msgstr "objekt av oväntad typ"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:226
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:227
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot fill %d byte"
 msgid_plural "cannot fill %d bytes"
 msgstr[0] "kan inte fylla %d byte"
 msgstr[1] "kan inte fylla %d byte"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:236
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:237
 msgid "early EOF"
 msgstr "tidigt filslut"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:237
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:238
 msgid "read error on input"
 msgstr "indataläsfel"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:249
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:250
 msgid "used more bytes than were available"
 msgstr "använde fler byte än tillgängligt"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:256
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:257
 msgid "pack too large for current definition of off_t"
 msgstr "paket för stort för nuvarande definition av off_t"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:272
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:273
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to create '%s'"
 msgstr "kunde inte skapa \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:277
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:278
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open packfile '%s'"
 msgstr "kan inte öppna paketfilen \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:291
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:292
 msgid "pack signature mismatch"
 msgstr "paketsignatur stämmer inte överens"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:311
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:312
 #, c-format
 msgid "pack has bad object at offset %lu: %s"
 msgstr "paketet har felaktigt objekt vid index %lu: %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:405
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:434
 #, c-format
 msgid "inflate returned %d"
 msgstr "inflate returnerade %d"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:450
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:483
 msgid "offset value overflow for delta base object"
 msgstr "indexvärdespill för deltabasobjekt"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:458
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:491
 msgid "delta base offset is out of bound"
 msgstr "deltabasindex utanför gränsen"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:466
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:499
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown object type %d"
 msgstr "okänd objekttyp %d"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:495
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:530
 msgid "cannot pread pack file"
 msgstr "kan inte utföra \"pread\" på paketfil"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:497
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:532
 #, c-format
 msgid "premature end of pack file, %lu byte missing"
 msgid_plural "premature end of pack file, %lu bytes missing"
 msgstr[0] "för tidigt slut på paketfilen, %lu byte saknas"
 msgstr[1] "för tidigt slut på paketfilen, %lu byte saknas"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:510
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:558
 msgid "serious inflate inconsistency"
 msgstr "allvarlig inflate-inkonsekvens"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:583
-#, c-format
-msgid "cannot read existing object %s"
-msgstr "kan inte läsa befintligt objekt %s"
-
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:586
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:649 builtin/index-pack.c:655 builtin/index-pack.c:678
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:712 builtin/index-pack.c:721
 #, c-format
 msgid "SHA1 COLLISION FOUND WITH %s !"
 msgstr "SHA1-KOLLISION UPPTÄCKT VID %s !"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:598
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:652 builtin/pack-objects.c:170
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:262
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to read %s"
+msgstr "kunde inte läsa %s"
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:718
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot read existing object %s"
+msgstr "kan inte läsa befintligt objekt %s"
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:732
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid blob object %s"
 msgstr "ogiltigt blob-objekt %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:610
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:747
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid %s"
 msgstr "ogiltigt %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:612
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:749
 msgid "Error in object"
 msgstr "Fel i objekt"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:614
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:751
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not all child objects of %s are reachable"
 msgstr "Inte alla barnobjekt för %s kan nås"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:687 builtin/index-pack.c:713
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:821 builtin/index-pack.c:847
 msgid "failed to apply delta"
 msgstr "misslyckades tillämpa delta"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:850
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:986
 msgid "Receiving objects"
-msgstr "Tar bort objeckt"
+msgstr "Tar emot objekt"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:850
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:986
 msgid "Indexing objects"
 msgstr "Skapar index för objekt"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:872
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1012
 msgid "pack is corrupted (SHA1 mismatch)"
 msgstr "paketet är trasigt (SHA1 stämmer inte)"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:877
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1017
 msgid "cannot fstat packfile"
 msgstr "kan inte utföra \"fstat\" på paketfil"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:880
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1020
 msgid "pack has junk at the end"
 msgstr "paket har skräp i slutet"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:903
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1031
+msgid "confusion beyond insanity in parse_pack_objects()"
+msgstr "förvirrad bortom vanvett i parse_pack_objects()"
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1054
 msgid "Resolving deltas"
 msgstr "Analyserar delta"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:954
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1105
 msgid "confusion beyond insanity"
 msgstr "förvirrad bortom vanvett"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:973
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1124
 #, c-format
 msgid "pack has %d unresolved delta"
 msgid_plural "pack has %d unresolved deltas"
 msgstr[0] "paketet har %d oanalyserat delta"
 msgstr[1] "paketet har %d oanalyserade delta"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:998
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1149
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to deflate appended object (%d)"
 msgstr "kunde inte utföra \"deflate\" på tillagt objekt (%d)"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1077
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1228
 #, c-format
 msgid "local object %s is corrupt"
 msgstr "lokalt objekt %s är trasigt"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1101
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1252
 msgid "error while closing pack file"
 msgstr "fel vid stängning av paketfil"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1114
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1265
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot write keep file '%s'"
 msgstr "kan inte ta skriva \"keep\"-fil \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1122
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1273
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot close written keep file '%s'"
 msgstr "akn inte stänga skriven \"keep\"-fil \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1135
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1286
 msgid "cannot store pack file"
 msgstr "kan inte spara paketfil"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1146
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1297
 msgid "cannot store index file"
 msgstr "kan inte spara indexfil"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1247
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1398
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open existing pack file '%s'"
 msgstr "Kan inte öppna befintlig paketfil \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1249
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1400
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open existing pack idx file for '%s'"
 msgstr "Kan inte öppna befintligt paket-idx-fil för \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1296
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1447
 #, c-format
 msgid "non delta: %d object"
 msgid_plural "non delta: %d objects"
 msgstr[0] "icke-delta: %d objekt"
 msgstr[1] "icke-delta: %d objekt"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1303
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1454
 #, c-format
 msgid "chain length = %d: %lu object"
 msgid_plural "chain length = %d: %lu objects"
 msgstr[0] "kedjelängd = %d: %lu objekt"
 msgstr[1] "kedjelängd = %d: %lu objekt"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1330
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1481
 msgid "Cannot come back to cwd"
 msgstr "Kan inte gå tillbaka till arbetskatalogen (cwd)"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1374 builtin/index-pack.c:1377
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1389 builtin/index-pack.c:1393
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1525 builtin/index-pack.c:1528
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1540 builtin/index-pack.c:1544
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad %s"
 msgstr "felaktig %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1407
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1558
 msgid "--fix-thin cannot be used without --stdin"
 msgstr "--fix-thin kan inte användas med --stdin"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1411 builtin/index-pack.c:1421
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1562 builtin/index-pack.c:1572
 #, c-format
 msgid "packfile name '%s' does not end with '.pack'"
 msgstr "paketfilnamnet \"%s\" slutar inte med \".pack\""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1430
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1581
 msgid "--verify with no packfile name given"
 msgstr "--verify angavs utan paketfilnamn"
 
@@ -3189,22 +3567,22 @@
 msgid "insane git directory %s"
 msgstr "tokig git-katalog %s"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:322 builtin/init-db.c:325
+#: builtin/init-db.c:323 builtin/init-db.c:326
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s already exists"
 msgstr "%s finns redan"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:354
+#: builtin/init-db.c:355
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to handle file type %d"
 msgstr "kan inte hantera filtyp %d"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:357
+#: builtin/init-db.c:358
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to move %s to %s"
 msgstr "kan inte flytta %s till %s"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:362
+#: builtin/init-db.c:363
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not create git link %s"
 msgstr "Kunde inte skapa gitlänk %s"
@@ -3214,38 +3592,38 @@
 #. * existing" or "Initialized empty", the second " shared" or
 #. * "", and the last '%s%s' is the verbatim directory name.
 #.
-#: builtin/init-db.c:419
+#: builtin/init-db.c:420
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s%s Git repository in %s%s\n"
 msgstr "%s%s Git-arkiv i %s%s\n"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:420
+#: builtin/init-db.c:421
 msgid "Reinitialized existing"
 msgstr "Ominitierade befintligt"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:420
+#: builtin/init-db.c:421
 msgid "Initialized empty"
 msgstr "Initierade tomt"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:421
+#: builtin/init-db.c:422
 msgid " shared"
 msgstr " delat"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:440
+#: builtin/init-db.c:441
 msgid "cannot tell cwd"
 msgstr "kan inte läsa aktuell katalog (cwd)"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:521 builtin/init-db.c:528
+#: builtin/init-db.c:522 builtin/init-db.c:529
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot mkdir %s"
 msgstr "kan inte skapa katalogen (mkdir) %s"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:532
+#: builtin/init-db.c:533
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot chdir to %s"
 msgstr "kan inte byta katalog (chdir) till %s"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:554
+#: builtin/init-db.c:555
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "%s (or --work-tree=<directory>) not allowed without specifying %s (or --git-"
@@ -3254,109 +3632,109 @@
 "%s (eller --work-tree=<katalog>) inte tillåtet utan att ange %s (eller --git-"
 "dir=<katalog>)"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:578
+#: builtin/init-db.c:579
 msgid "Cannot access current working directory"
 msgstr "Kan inte komma åt aktuell arbetskatalog"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:585
+#: builtin/init-db.c:586
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot access work tree '%s'"
 msgstr "Kan inte komma åt arbetskatalogen \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:188
+#: builtin/log.c:189
 #, c-format
 msgid "Final output: %d %s\n"
 msgstr "Slututdata: %d %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:401 builtin/log.c:489
+#: builtin/log.c:403 builtin/log.c:494
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read object %s"
 msgstr "Kunde inte läsa objektet %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:513
+#: builtin/log.c:518
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown type: %d"
 msgstr "Okänd typ: %d"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:602
+#: builtin/log.c:608
 msgid "format.headers without value"
 msgstr "format.headers utan värde"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:676
+#: builtin/log.c:682
 msgid "name of output directory is too long"
 msgstr "namnet på utdatakatalogen är för långt"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:687
+#: builtin/log.c:693
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open patch file %s"
 msgstr "Kan inte öppna patchfilen %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:701
+#: builtin/log.c:707
 msgid "Need exactly one range."
 msgstr "Behöver precis ett intervall."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:709
+#: builtin/log.c:715
 msgid "Not a range."
 msgstr "Inte ett intervall."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:786
+#: builtin/log.c:792
 msgid "Cover letter needs email format"
 msgstr "Omslagsbrevet behöver e-postformat"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:859
+#: builtin/log.c:865
 #, c-format
 msgid "insane in-reply-to: %s"
 msgstr "tokigt in-reply-to: %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:932
+#: builtin/log.c:938
 msgid "Two output directories?"
 msgstr "Två utdatakataloger?"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1153
+#: builtin/log.c:1160
 #, c-format
 msgid "bogus committer info %s"
 msgstr "felaktig incheckarinformation %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1198
+#: builtin/log.c:1205
 msgid "-n and -k are mutually exclusive."
 msgstr "-n och -k kan inte användas samtidigt."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1200
+#: builtin/log.c:1207
 msgid "--subject-prefix and -k are mutually exclusive."
 msgstr "--subject-prefix och -k kan inte användas samtidigt."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1208
+#: builtin/log.c:1215
 msgid "--name-only does not make sense"
 msgstr "kan inte använda --name-only"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1210
+#: builtin/log.c:1217
 msgid "--name-status does not make sense"
 msgstr "kan inte använda --name-status"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1212
+#: builtin/log.c:1219
 msgid "--check does not make sense"
 msgstr "kan inte använda --check"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1235
+#: builtin/log.c:1242
 msgid "standard output, or directory, which one?"
 msgstr "standard ut, eller katalog, vilken skall det vara?"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1237
+#: builtin/log.c:1244
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not create directory '%s'"
 msgstr "Kunde inte skapa katalogen \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1390
+#: builtin/log.c:1397
 msgid "Failed to create output files"
 msgstr "Misslyckades skapa utdatafiler"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1494
+#: builtin/log.c:1501
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Could not find a tracked remote branch, please specify <upstream> manually.\n"
 msgstr "Kunde inte hitta en spårad fjärrgren, ange <uppström> manuellt.\n"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1510 builtin/log.c:1512 builtin/log.c:1524
+#: builtin/log.c:1517 builtin/log.c:1519 builtin/log.c:1531
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown commit %s"
 msgstr "Okänd incheckning %s"
@@ -3437,10 +3815,6 @@
 msgid "failed to read the cache"
 msgstr "misslyckads läsa cachen"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:697
-msgid "Unable to write index."
-msgstr "Kunde inte skriva indexet."
-
 #: builtin/merge.c:710
 msgid "Not handling anything other than two heads merge."
 msgstr "Hanterar inte något annat än en sammanslagning av två huvuden."
@@ -3846,22 +4220,27 @@
 msgid "Unknown subcommand: %s"
 msgstr "Okänt underkommando: %s"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2337
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:183 builtin/pack-objects.c:186
+#, c-format
+msgid "deflate error (%d)"
+msgstr "fel i deflate (%d)"
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2398
 #, c-format
 msgid "unsupported index version %s"
 msgstr "indexversionen %s stöds ej"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2341
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2402
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad index version '%s'"
 msgstr "felaktig indexversion \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2364
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2425
 #, c-format
 msgid "option %s does not accept negative form"
 msgstr "flaggan %s godtar inte negativ form"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2368
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2429
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse value '%s' for option %s"
 msgstr "kunde inte tolka värdet \"%s\" för flaggan %s"
@@ -4467,31 +4846,31 @@
 msgid "Cannot do a %s reset in the middle of a merge."
 msgstr "Kan inte utföra en %s återställning mitt i en sammanslagning."
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:297
+#: builtin/reset.c:303
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not parse object '%s'."
 msgstr "Kan inte tolka objektet \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:302
+#: builtin/reset.c:308
 msgid "--patch is incompatible with --{hard,mixed,soft}"
 msgstr "--patch är inkompatibel med --{hard,mixed,soft}"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:311
+#: builtin/reset.c:317
 msgid "--mixed with paths is deprecated; use 'git reset -- <paths>' instead."
 msgstr ""
 "--mixed rekommenderas inte med sökvägar; använd \"git reset -- <sökvägar>\"."
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:313
+#: builtin/reset.c:319
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot do %s reset with paths."
 msgstr "Kan inte göra %s återställning med sökvägar."
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:325
+#: builtin/reset.c:331
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s reset is not allowed in a bare repository"
 msgstr "%s återställning tillåts inte i ett naket arkiv"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:341
+#: builtin/reset.c:347
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not reset index file to revision '%s'."
 msgstr "Kunde inte återställa indexfilen till versionen \"%s\"."
@@ -4813,7 +5192,7 @@
 
 #: common-cmds.h:28
 msgid "Create, list, delete or verify a tag object signed with GPG"
-msgstr "Skapa, visa, ta bort eller verifiera ett taggobjekt signerat med GPG"
+msgstr "Skapa, visa, ta bort eller verifiera GPG-signerat taggobjekt"
 
 #: git-am.sh:50
 msgid "You need to set your committer info first"
@@ -4830,9 +5209,9 @@
 #: git-am.sh:105
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
-"When you have resolved this problem run \"$cmdline --resolved\".\n"
-"If you would prefer to skip this patch, instead run \"$cmdline --skip\".\n"
-"To restore the original branch and stop patching run \"$cmdline --abort\"."
+"When you have resolved this problem, run \"$cmdline --resolved\".\n"
+"If you prefer to skip this patch, run \"$cmdline --skip\" instead.\n"
+"To restore the original branch and stop patching, run \"$cmdline --abort\"."
 msgstr ""
 "När du har löst problemet kör du \"$cmdline --resolved\".\n"
 "Om du vill hoppa över patchen kör du istället \"$cmdline --skip\".\n"
@@ -4848,6 +5227,10 @@
 "Arkivet saknar objekt som behövs för att falla tillbaka på 3-"
 "vägssammanslagning."
 
+#: git-am.sh:139
+msgid "Using index info to reconstruct a base tree..."
+msgstr "Använder indexinfo för att åteskapa ett basträd..."
+
 #: git-am.sh:154
 msgid ""
 "Did you hand edit your patch?\n"
@@ -4861,42 +5244,50 @@
 msgstr ""
 "Faller tillbaka på att pacha grundversionen och trevägssammanslagning..."
 
-#: git-am.sh:275
+#: git-am.sh:179
+msgid "Failed to merge in the changes."
+msgstr "Misslyckads slå ihop ändringarna."
+
+#: git-am.sh:274
 msgid "Only one StGIT patch series can be applied at once"
 msgstr "Endast en StGIT-patchserie kan tillämpas åt gången"
 
-#: git-am.sh:362
+#: git-am.sh:361
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Patch format $patch_format is not supported."
 msgstr "Patchformatet $patch_format stöds inte."
 
-#: git-am.sh:364
+#: git-am.sh:363
 msgid "Patch format detection failed."
 msgstr "Misslyckades detektera patchformat."
 
-#: git-am.sh:418
-msgid "-d option is no longer supported.  Do not use."
-msgstr "Flaggan -d stöds inte lägre. Använd inte."
+#: git-am.sh:389
+msgid ""
+"The -b/--binary option has been a no-op for long time, and\n"
+"it will be removed. Please do not use it anymore."
+msgstr ""
+"Flaggan -b/--binary har varit utan funktion länge, och\n"
+"kommer tas bort. Vi ber dig att inte använda den längre."
 
-#: git-am.sh:481
+#: git-am.sh:477
 #, sh-format
 msgid "previous rebase directory $dotest still exists but mbox given."
 msgstr "tidigare rebase-katalog $dotest finns fortfarande, men mbox angavs."
 
-#: git-am.sh:486
+#: git-am.sh:482
 msgid "Please make up your mind. --skip or --abort?"
 msgstr "Bestäm dig. --skip eller --abort?"
 
-#: git-am.sh:513
+#: git-am.sh:509
 msgid "Resolve operation not in progress, we are not resuming."
 msgstr "Lösningsoperation pågår inte, vi återupptar inte."
 
-#: git-am.sh:579
+#: git-am.sh:575
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Dirty index: cannot apply patches (dirty: $files)"
 msgstr "Smutsigt index: kan inte tillämpa patchar (smutsiga: $files)"
 
-#: git-am.sh:671
+#: git-am.sh:679
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Patch is empty.  Was it split wrong?\n"
@@ -4907,32 +5298,32 @@
 "Om du vill hoppa över patchen kör du istället \"$cmdline --skip\".\n"
 "För att återställa originalgrenen och avbryta kör du \"$cmdline --abort\"."
 
-#: git-am.sh:708
+#: git-am.sh:706
 msgid "Patch does not have a valid e-mail address."
 msgstr "Patchen har inte någon giltig e-postadress."
 
-#: git-am.sh:755
+#: git-am.sh:753
 msgid "cannot be interactive without stdin connected to a terminal."
 msgstr ""
 "kan inte vara interaktiv om standard in inte är ansluten till en terminal."
 
-#: git-am.sh:759
+#: git-am.sh:757
 msgid "Commit Body is:"
 msgstr "Incheckningskroppen är:"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [y], [n], [e], [v] and [a]
 #. in your translation. The program will only accept English
 #. input at this point.
-#: git-am.sh:766
+#: git-am.sh:764
 msgid "Apply? [y]es/[n]o/[e]dit/[v]iew patch/[a]ccept all "
 msgstr "Tillämpa? Y=ja/N=nej/E=redigera/V=visa patch/A=godta alla "
 
-#: git-am.sh:802
+#: git-am.sh:800
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Applying: $FIRSTLINE"
 msgstr "Tillämpar: $FIRSTLINE"
 
-#: git-am.sh:823
+#: git-am.sh:821
 msgid ""
 "No changes - did you forget to use 'git add'?\n"
 "If there is nothing left to stage, chances are that something else\n"
@@ -4942,7 +5333,7 @@
 "Om det inte är något kvar att köa kan det hända att något annat redan\n"
 "introducerat samma ändringar; kanske du bör hoppa över patchen."
 
-#: git-am.sh:831
+#: git-am.sh:829
 msgid ""
 "You still have unmerged paths in your index\n"
 "did you forget to use 'git add'?"
@@ -4950,16 +5341,16 @@
 "Du har fortfarande sökvägar som inte slagits samman i ditt index\n"
 "glömde du använda \"git add\"?"
 
-#: git-am.sh:847
+#: git-am.sh:845
 msgid "No changes -- Patch already applied."
 msgstr "Inga ändringar -- Patchen har redan tillämpats."
 
-#: git-am.sh:857
+#: git-am.sh:855
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Patch failed at $msgnum $FIRSTLINE"
 msgstr "Patchen misslyckades vid $msgnum $FIRSTLINE"
 
-#: git-am.sh:873
+#: git-am.sh:876
 msgid "applying to an empty history"
 msgstr "tillämpar på en tom historik"
 
@@ -5162,6 +5553,126 @@
 msgid "Cannot rebase onto multiple branches"
 msgstr "Kan inte utföra en \"rebase\" ovanpå flera grenar"
 
+#: git-rebase.sh:52
+msgid ""
+"When you have resolved this problem, run \"git rebase --continue\".\n"
+"If you prefer to skip this patch, run \"git rebase --skip\" instead.\n"
+"To check out the original branch and stop rebasing, run \"git rebase --abort"
+"\"."
+msgstr ""
+"När du har löst problemet kör du \"git rebase --continue\".\n"
+"Om du vill hoppa över patchen kör du istället \"git rebase --skip\".\n"
+"För att återställa originalgrenen och avbryta kör du \"git rebase --abort\"."
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:159
+msgid "The pre-rebase hook refused to rebase."
+msgstr "Kroken pre-rebase vägrade ombaseringen."
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:164
+msgid "It looks like git-am is in progress. Cannot rebase."
+msgstr "Det verkar som en git-am körs. Kan inte ombasera."
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:295
+msgid "The --exec option must be used with the --interactive option"
+msgstr "Flaggan --exec måste användas tillsammans med flaggan --interactive"
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:300
+msgid "No rebase in progress?"
+msgstr "Ingen ombasering pågår?"
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:313
+msgid "Cannot read HEAD"
+msgstr "Kan inte läsa HEAD"
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:316
+msgid ""
+"You must edit all merge conflicts and then\n"
+"mark them as resolved using git add"
+msgstr ""
+"Du måste redigera alla sammanslagningskonflikter och\n"
+"därefter markera dem som lösta med git add"
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:334
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Could not move back to $head_name"
+msgstr "Kunde inte flytta tillbaka till $head_name"
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:350
+#, sh-format
+msgid ""
+"It seems that there is already a $state_dir_base directory, and\n"
+"I wonder if you are in the middle of another rebase.  If that is the\n"
+"case, please try\n"
+"\t$cmd_live_rebase\n"
+"If that is not the case, please\n"
+"\t$cmd_clear_stale_rebase\n"
+"and run me again.  I am stopping in case you still have something\n"
+"valuable there."
+msgstr ""
+"Det verkar som katalogen $state_dir_base redan existerar, och\n"
+"jag undrar om du redan är mitt i en annan ombasering. Om så är\n"
+"fallet, försök\n"
+"\t$cmd_live_rebase\n"
+"Om så inte är fallet, kör\n"
+"\t$cmd_clear_stale_rebase\n"
+"och kör programmet igen. Jag avslutar ifall du fortfarande har\n"
+"något av värde där."
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:395
+#, sh-format
+msgid "invalid upstream $upstream_name"
+msgstr "ogiltig uppström $upstream_name"
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:419
+#, sh-format
+msgid "$onto_name: there are more than one merge bases"
+msgstr "$onto_name: mer än en sammanslagningsbas finns"
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:422 git-rebase.sh:426
+#, sh-format
+msgid "$onto_name: there is no merge base"
+msgstr "$onto_name: ingen sammanslagningsbas finns"
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:431
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Does not point to a valid commit: $onto_name"
+msgstr "Peka på en giltig incheckning: $onto_name"
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:454
+#, sh-format
+msgid "fatal: no such branch: $branch_name"
+msgstr "ödesdigert: ingen sådan gren: $branch_name"
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:474
+msgid "Please commit or stash them."
+msgstr "Checka in eller använd \"stash\" på dem."
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:492
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Current branch $branch_name is up to date."
+msgstr "Aktuell gren $branch_name är à jour."
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:495
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Current branch $branch_name is up to date, rebase forced."
+msgstr "Aktuell gren $branch_name är à jour, ombasering framtvingad."
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:506
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Changes from $mb to $onto:"
+msgstr "Ändringar från $mb till $onto:"
+
+#. Detach HEAD and reset the tree
+#: git-rebase.sh:515
+msgid "First, rewinding head to replay your work on top of it..."
+msgstr ""
+"Först, spolar tillbaka huvudet för att spela av ditt arbete ovanpå det..."
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:523
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Fast-forwarded $branch_name to $onto_name."
+msgstr "Snabbspolade $branch_name till $onto_name."
+
 #: git-stash.sh:51
 msgid "git stash clear with parameters is unimplemented"
 msgstr "\"git stash clear\" med parametrar har inte implementerats"
@@ -5291,38 +5802,38 @@
 msgid "(To restore them type \"git stash apply\")"
 msgstr "(För att återställa dem, skriv \"git stash apply\")"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:56
+#: git-submodule.sh:88
 #, sh-format
 msgid "cannot strip one component off url '$remoteurl'"
 msgstr "kan inte ta bort en komponent från url:en \"$remoteurl\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:109
+#: git-submodule.sh:145
 #, sh-format
 msgid "No submodule mapping found in .gitmodules for path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr ""
 "Hittade ingen undermodulmappning i .gitmodules för sökvägen \"$sm_path\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:150
+#: git-submodule.sh:189
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Clone of '$url' into submodule path '$sm_path' failed"
 msgstr "Misslyckades klona \"$url\" till undermodulsökvägen \"$sm_path\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:160
+#: git-submodule.sh:201
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Gitdir '$a' is part of the submodule path '$b' or vice versa"
 msgstr "Gitkatalog \"$a\" ingår i underkatalogsökvägen \"$b\" eller omvänt"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:249
+#: git-submodule.sh:290
 #, sh-format
 msgid "repo URL: '$repo' must be absolute or begin with ./|../"
 msgstr "arkiv-URL: \"$repo\" måste vara absolut eller börja med ./|../"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:266
+#: git-submodule.sh:307
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$sm_path' already exists in the index"
 msgstr "\"$sm_path\" finns redan i indexet"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:270
+#: git-submodule.sh:311
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "The following path is ignored by one of your .gitignore files:\n"
@@ -5333,64 +5844,64 @@
 "$sm_path\n"
 "Använd -f om du verkligen vill lägga till den"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:281
+#: git-submodule.sh:322
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Adding existing repo at '$sm_path' to the index"
 msgstr "Lägger till befintligt arkiv i \"$sm_path\" i indexet"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:283
+#: git-submodule.sh:324
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$sm_path' already exists and is not a valid git repo"
 msgstr "\"$sm_path\" finns redan och är inte ett giltigt git-arkiv"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:297
+#: git-submodule.sh:338
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to checkout submodule '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Kan inte checka ut undermodulen \"$sm_path\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:302
+#: git-submodule.sh:343
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to add submodule '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Misslyckades lägga till undermodulen \"$sm_path\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:307
+#: git-submodule.sh:348
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to register submodule '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Misslyckades registrera undermodulen \"$sm_path\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:349
+#: git-submodule.sh:390
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Entering '$prefix$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Går in i \"$prefix$sm_path\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:363
+#: git-submodule.sh:404
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Stopping at '$sm_path'; script returned non-zero status."
 msgstr ""
 "Stoppar på \"$sm_path\"; skriptet returnerade en status skild från noll."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:406
+#: git-submodule.sh:447
 #, sh-format
 msgid "No url found for submodule path '$sm_path' in .gitmodules"
 msgstr "Hittade ingen url för undermodulsökvägen \"$sm_path\" i .gitmodules"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:415
+#: git-submodule.sh:456
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to register url for submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Misslyckades registrera url för underkatalogsökväg \"$sm_path\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:417
+#: git-submodule.sh:458
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule '$name' ($url) registered for path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Undermodulen \"$name\" ($url) registrerad för sökvägen \"$sm_path\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:425
+#: git-submodule.sh:466
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to register update mode for submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr ""
 "Misslyckades registrera uppdateringsläge för undermodulsökväg \"$sm_path\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:524
+#: git-submodule.sh:565
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Submodule path '$sm_path' not initialized\n"
@@ -5399,97 +5910,102 @@
 "Undermodulen \"$sm_path\" har inte initierats\n"
 "Kanske du vill köra \"update --init\"?"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:537
+#: git-submodule.sh:578
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to find current revision in submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Kan inte hitta aktuell revision i undermodulsökväg \"$sm_path\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:556
+#: git-submodule.sh:597
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to fetch in submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Kan inte hämta i undermodulsökväg \"$sm_path\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:570
+#: git-submodule.sh:611
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to rebase '$sha1' in submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Kan inte ombasera \"$sha1\" i undermodulsökväg \"$sm_path\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:571
+#: git-submodule.sh:612
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$sm_path': rebased into '$sha1'"
 msgstr "Undermodulsökvägen \"$sm_path\": ombaserade in i \"$sha1\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:576
+#: git-submodule.sh:617
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to merge '$sha1' in submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Kan inte slå ihop \"$sha1\" i undermodulsökvägen \"$sm_path\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:577
+#: git-submodule.sh:618
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$sm_path': merged in '$sha1'"
 msgstr "Undermodulsökvägen \"$sm_path\": sammanslagen i \"$sha1\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:582
+#: git-submodule.sh:623
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to checkout '$sha1' in submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Kan inte checka ut \"$sha1\" i undermodulsökvägen \"$sm_path\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:583
+#: git-submodule.sh:624
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$sm_path': checked out '$sha1'"
 msgstr "Undermodulsökvägen \"$sm_path\": checkade ut \"$sha1\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:605 git-submodule.sh:928
+#: git-submodule.sh:646 git-submodule.sh:969
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Misslyckades rekursera in i undermodulsökvägen \"$sm_path\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:713
-msgid "--cached cannot be used with --files"
-msgstr "--cached kan inte användas med --files"
+#: git-submodule.sh:754
+msgid "The --cached option cannot be used with the --files option"
+msgstr "Flaggan --cached kan inte användas med flaggan --files"
 
 #. unexpected type
-#: git-submodule.sh:753
+#: git-submodule.sh:794
 #, sh-format
 msgid "unexpected mode $mod_dst"
 msgstr "oväntat läge $mod_dst"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:771
+#: git-submodule.sh:812
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $name doesn't contain commit $sha1_src"
 msgstr "  Varning: $name innehåller inte incheckning $sha1_src"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:774
+#: git-submodule.sh:815
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $name doesn't contain commit $sha1_dst"
 msgstr "  Varning: $name innehåller inte incheckning $sha1_dst"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:777
+#: git-submodule.sh:818
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $name doesn't contain commits $sha1_src and $sha1_dst"
 msgstr "  Varning: $name innehåller inte incheckningar $sha1_src och $sha1_dst"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:802
+#: git-submodule.sh:843
 msgid "blob"
 msgstr "blob"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:803
-msgid "submodule"
-msgstr "undermodul"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:840
+#: git-submodule.sh:881
 msgid "# Submodules changed but not updated:"
 msgstr "# Undermoduler ändrade men inte uppdaterade:"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:842
+#: git-submodule.sh:883
 msgid "# Submodule changes to be committed:"
 msgstr "# Undermodulers ändringar att checka in:"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:974
+#: git-submodule.sh:1027
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Synchronizing submodule url for '$name'"
 msgstr "Synkroniserar undermodul-url för \"$name\""
 
+#~ msgid "%s: has been deleted/renamed"
+#~ msgstr "%s: har tagits bort/ändrat namn"
+
+#~ msgid "'%s': not a documentation directory."
+#~ msgstr "\"%s\": inte en dokumentationskatalog."
+
+#~ msgid "-d option is no longer supported.  Do not use."
+#~ msgstr "Flaggan -d stöds inte lägre. Använd inte."
+
 #~ msgid "cherry-pick"
 #~ msgstr "cherry-pick"
 
diff --git a/po/vi.po b/po/vi.po
index f0529f4..f2c77ec 100644
--- a/po/vi.po
+++ b/po/vi.po
@@ -5,10 +5,10 @@
 #
 msgid ""
 msgstr ""
-"Project-Id-Version: git-1.7.11.rc2.2.gb694fbb\n"
+"Project-Id-Version: git-1.7.12-rc1-18-ge0453\n"
 "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: Git Mailing List <git@vger.kernel.org>\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2012-06-08 10:20+0800\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2012-06-09 14:08+0700\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2012-08-06 23:47+0800\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2012-08-07 07:11+0700\n"
 "Last-Translator: Trần Ngọc Quân <vnwildman@gmail.com>\n"
 "Language-Team: Vietnamese <translation-team-vi@lists.sourceforge.net>\n"
 "MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@
 msgstr "phần đầu (header) không được thừa nhận: %s%s (%d)"
 
 #: bundle.c:89
-#: builtin/commit.c:696
+#: builtin/commit.c:699
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể mở '%s'"
@@ -65,10 +65,10 @@
 #: bundle.c:164
 #: sequencer.c:550
 #: sequencer.c:982
-#: builtin/log.c:289
-#: builtin/log.c:720
-#: builtin/log.c:1309
-#: builtin/log.c:1528
+#: builtin/log.c:290
+#: builtin/log.c:726
+#: builtin/log.c:1316
+#: builtin/log.c:1535
 #: builtin/merge.c:347
 #: builtin/shortlog.c:181
 msgid "revision walk setup failed"
@@ -82,46 +82,50 @@
 msgstr[1] "Bundle chứa %d tham chiếu (refs)"
 
 #: bundle.c:192
+msgid "The bundle records a complete history."
+msgstr "Lệnh bundle ghi lại toàn bộ lịch sử."
+
+#: bundle.c:195
 #, c-format
 msgid "The bundle requires this ref"
 msgid_plural "The bundle requires these %d refs"
 msgstr[0] "Lệnh bundle yêu cầu tham chiếu (refs) này"
 msgstr[1] "Lệnh bundle yêu cầu %d tham chiếu (refs) này"
 
-#: bundle.c:290
+#: bundle.c:294
 msgid "rev-list died"
 msgstr "rev-list bị chết"
 
-#: bundle.c:296
-#: builtin/log.c:1205
+#: bundle.c:300
+#: builtin/log.c:1212
 #: builtin/shortlog.c:284
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized argument: %s"
 msgstr "đối số không được thừa nhận: %s"
 
-#: bundle.c:331
+#: bundle.c:335
 #, c-format
 msgid "ref '%s' is excluded by the rev-list options"
 msgstr "tham chiếu '%s' bị loại trừ bởi các tùy chọn rev-list"
 
-#: bundle.c:376
+#: bundle.c:380
 msgid "Refusing to create empty bundle."
 msgstr "Từ chối tạo một bundle trống rỗng."
 
-#: bundle.c:394
+#: bundle.c:398
 msgid "Could not spawn pack-objects"
 msgstr "Không thể sản sinh pack-objects"
 
-#: bundle.c:412
+#: bundle.c:416
 msgid "pack-objects died"
 msgstr "pack-objects đã chết"
 
-#: bundle.c:415
+#: bundle.c:419
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot create '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể tạo '%s'"
 
-#: bundle.c:437
+#: bundle.c:441
 msgid "index-pack died"
 msgstr "index-pack đã chết"
 
@@ -242,8 +246,8 @@
 "%s"
 
 #: diff.c:1400
-msgid " 0 files changed\n"
-msgstr " 0 tập tin nào bị thay đổi\n"
+msgid " 0 files changed"
+msgstr " 0 có tập tin nào bị sửa đổi"
 
 #: diff.c:1404
 #, c-format
@@ -266,7 +270,7 @@
 msgstr[0] ", %d bị xóa(-)"
 msgstr[1] ", %d bị xóa(-)"
 
-#: diff.c:3478
+#: diff.c:3461
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Failed to parse --dirstat/-X option parameter:\n"
@@ -302,16 +306,16 @@
 msgid "'%s': short read %s"
 msgstr "'%s': đọc ngắn %s"
 
-#: help.c:207
+#: help.c:212
 #, c-format
 msgid "available git commands in '%s'"
 msgstr "các lệnh git sẵn sàng để dùng trong '%s'"
 
-#: help.c:214
+#: help.c:219
 msgid "git commands available from elsewhere on your $PATH"
 msgstr "các lệnh git sẵn sàng để dùng từ một nơi khác trong $PATH của bạn"
 
-#: help.c:270
+#: help.c:275
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "'%s' appears to be a git command, but we were not\n"
@@ -320,11 +324,11 @@
 "'%s' trông như là một lệnh git, nhưng chúng tôi không\n"
 "thể thực thi nó. Có lẽ là lệnh git-%s đã bị hỏng?"
 
-#: help.c:327
+#: help.c:332
 msgid "Uh oh. Your system reports no Git commands at all."
 msgstr "Ối chà. Hệ thống của bạn báo rằng chẳng có lệnh Git nào cả."
 
-#: help.c:349
+#: help.c:354
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "WARNING: You called a Git command named '%s', which does not exist.\n"
@@ -333,17 +337,17 @@
 "CẢNH BÁO: Bạn đã gọi lệnh Git có tên '%s', mà nó lại không sẵn có.\n"
 "Giả định rằng ý bạn là '%s'"
 
-#: help.c:354
+#: help.c:359
 #, c-format
 msgid "in %0.1f seconds automatically..."
 msgstr "trong %0.1f giây một cách tự động..."
 
-#: help.c:361
+#: help.c:366
 #, c-format
 msgid "git: '%s' is not a git command. See 'git --help'."
 msgstr "git: '%s' không phải là một lệnh của git. Xem thêm 'git --help'."
 
-#: help.c:365
+#: help.c:370
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "Did you mean this?"
@@ -357,42 +361,297 @@
 "\n"
 "Có phải ý bạn là một trong số những cái này không?"
 
-#: parse-options.c:493
+#: merge-recursive.c:190
+#, c-format
+msgid "(bad commit)\n"
+msgstr "(commit sai)\n"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:206
+#, c-format
+msgid "addinfo_cache failed for path '%s'"
+msgstr "addinfo_cache gặp lỗi đối với đường dẫn '%s'"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:268
+msgid "error building trees"
+msgstr "gặp lỗi khi xây dựng cây"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:497
+msgid "diff setup failed"
+msgstr "cài đặt diff gặp lỗi"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:627
+msgid "merge-recursive: disk full?"
+msgstr "merge-recursive: đĩa bị đầy?"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:690
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to create path '%s'%s"
+msgstr "gặp lỗi khi tạo đường dẫn '%s'%s"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:701
+#, c-format
+msgid "Removing %s to make room for subdirectory\n"
+msgstr "Gỡ bỏ %s để tạo chỗ (room) cho thư mục con\n"
+
+#. something else exists
+#. .. but not some other error (who really cares what?)
+#: merge-recursive.c:715
+#: merge-recursive.c:736
+msgid ": perhaps a D/F conflict?"
+msgstr ": có lẽ là một xung đột D/F?"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:726
+#, c-format
+msgid "refusing to lose untracked file at '%s'"
+msgstr "từ chối đóng tập tin không được theo vết tại '%s'"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:766
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot read object %s '%s'"
+msgstr "không thể đọc đối tượng %s '%s'"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:768
+#, c-format
+msgid "blob expected for %s '%s'"
+msgstr "đối tượng blob được mong đợi cho %s '%s'"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:791
+#: builtin/clone.c:302
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to open '%s'"
+msgstr "gặp lỗi khi mở '%s'"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:799
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to symlink '%s'"
+msgstr "gặp lỗi khi tạo liên kết tượng trưng symlink '%s'"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:802
+#, c-format
+msgid "do not know what to do with %06o %s '%s'"
+msgstr "không hiểu phải làm gì với %06o %s '%s'"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:939
+msgid "Failed to execute internal merge"
+msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi thực hiện trộn nội bộ"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:943
+#, c-format
+msgid "Unable to add %s to database"
+msgstr "Không thể thêm %s vào cơ sở dữ liệu"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:959
+msgid "unsupported object type in the tree"
+msgstr "kiểu đối tượng không được hỗ trợ trong cây (tree)"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1038
+#: merge-recursive.c:1052
+#, c-format
+msgid "CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s in %s. Version %s of %s left in tree."
+msgstr "XUNG ĐỘT (%s/xóa): %s bị xóa trong %s và %s trong %s. Phiên bản %s của %s còn lại trong cây (tree)."
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1044
+#: merge-recursive.c:1057
+#, c-format
+msgid "CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s in %s. Version %s of %s left in tree at %s."
+msgstr "XUNG ĐỘT (%s/xóa): %s bị xóa trong %s và %s trong %s. Phiên bản %s của %s còn lại trong cây (tree) tại %s."
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1098
+msgid "rename"
+msgstr "đổi tên"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1098
+msgid "renamed"
+msgstr "đã đổi tên"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1154
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s is a directory in %s adding as %s instead"
+msgstr "%s là một thư mục trong %s thay vào đó thêm vào như là %s"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1176
+#, c-format
+msgid "CONFLICT (rename/rename): Rename \"%s\"->\"%s\" in branch \"%s\" rename \"%s\"->\"%s\" in \"%s\"%s"
+msgstr "XUNG ĐỘT (đổi tên/đổi tên): Đổi tên \"%s\"->\"%s\" trong nhánh \"%s\" đổi tên \"%s\"->\"%s\" trong \"%s\"%s"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1181
+msgid " (left unresolved)"
+msgstr " (cần giải quyết)"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1235
+#, c-format
+msgid "CONFLICT (rename/rename): Rename %s->%s in %s. Rename %s->%s in %s"
+msgstr "XUNG ĐỘT (đổi tên/đổi tên): Đổi tên %s->%s trong %s. Đổi tên %s->%s trong %s"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1265
+#, c-format
+msgid "Renaming %s to %s and %s to %s instead"
+msgstr "Đang đổi tên %s thành %s thay vì %s thành %s"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1464
+#, c-format
+msgid "CONFLICT (rename/add): Rename %s->%s in %s. %s added in %s"
+msgstr "XUNG ĐỘT (đổi tên/thêm): Đổi tên %s->%s trong %s. %s được thêm vào trong %s"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1474
+#, c-format
+msgid "Adding merged %s"
+msgstr "Thêm hòa trộn %s"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1479
+#: merge-recursive.c:1677
+#, c-format
+msgid "Adding as %s instead"
+msgstr "Thay vào đó thêm vào %s"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1530
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot read object %s"
+msgstr "không thể đọc đối tượng %s"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1533
+#, c-format
+msgid "object %s is not a blob"
+msgstr "đối tượng %s không phải là một blob"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1581
+msgid "modify"
+msgstr "sửa đổi"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1581
+msgid "modified"
+msgstr "đã sửa"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1591
+msgid "content"
+msgstr "nội dung"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1598
+msgid "add/add"
+msgstr "thêm/thêm"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1632
+#, c-format
+msgid "Skipped %s (merged same as existing)"
+msgstr "Đã bỏ qua %s (đã sẵn có lần hòa trộn này)"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1646
+#, c-format
+msgid "Auto-merging %s"
+msgstr "Tự-động-hòa-trộn %s"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1650
+#: git-submodule.sh:844
+msgid "submodule"
+msgstr "mô-đun con"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1651
+#, c-format
+msgid "CONFLICT (%s): Merge conflict in %s"
+msgstr "XUNG ĐỘT (%s): Xung đột hòa trộn trong %s"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1741
+#, c-format
+msgid "Removing %s"
+msgstr "Đang xóa %s"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1766
+msgid "file/directory"
+msgstr "tập-tin/thư-mục"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1772
+msgid "directory/file"
+msgstr "thư-mục/tập tin"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1777
+#, c-format
+msgid "CONFLICT (%s): There is a directory with name %s in %s. Adding %s as %s"
+msgstr "XUNG ĐỘT (%s): Ở đây không có thư mục nào có tên %s trong %s. Thêm %s như là %s"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1787
+#, c-format
+msgid "Adding %s"
+msgstr "Đang thêm \"%s\""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1804
+msgid "Fatal merge failure, shouldn't happen."
+msgstr "Việc hòa trộn hỏng nghiêm trọng, không nên để xảy ra."
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1823
+msgid "Already up-to-date!"
+msgstr "Đã cập nhật rồi!"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1832
+#, c-format
+msgid "merging of trees %s and %s failed"
+msgstr "hòa trộn cây (tree) %s và %s gặp lỗi"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1862
+#, c-format
+msgid "Unprocessed path??? %s"
+msgstr "Đường dẫn chưa được xử lý??? %s"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1907
+msgid "Merging:"
+msgstr "Đang trộn:"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1920
+#, c-format
+msgid "found %u common ancestor:"
+msgid_plural "found %u common ancestors:"
+msgstr[0] "tìm thấy %u tổ tiên chung:"
+msgstr[1] "tìm thấy %u tổ tiên chung:"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1957
+msgid "merge returned no commit"
+msgstr "hòa trộn không trả về lần chuyển giao (commit) nào"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:2014
+#, c-format
+msgid "Could not parse object '%s'"
+msgstr "Không thể phân tích đối tượng '%s'"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:2026
+#: builtin/merge.c:697
+msgid "Unable to write index."
+msgstr "Không thể ghi bảng mục lục"
+
+#: parse-options.c:494
 msgid "..."
 msgstr "..."
 
-#: parse-options.c:511
+#: parse-options.c:512
 #, c-format
 msgid "usage: %s"
 msgstr "cách sử dụng: %s"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: the colon here should align with the
 #. one in "usage: %s" translation
-#: parse-options.c:515
+#: parse-options.c:516
 #, c-format
 msgid "   or: %s"
 msgstr "   hoặc: %s"
 
-#: parse-options.c:518
+#: parse-options.c:519
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %s"
 msgstr "    %s"
 
-#: remote.c:1629
+#: remote.c:1632
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commit.\n"
 msgid_plural "Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commits.\n"
 msgstr[0] "Nhánh của bạn là đầu của '%s' bởi %d lần chuyển giao (commit).\n"
 msgstr[1] "Nhánh của bạn là đầu của '%s' bởi %d lần chuyển giao (commit).\n"
 
-#: remote.c:1635
+#: remote.c:1638
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is behind '%s' by %d commit, and can be fast-forwarded.\n"
 msgid_plural "Your branch is behind '%s' by %d commits, and can be fast-forwarded.\n"
 msgstr[0] "Nhánh của bạn thì ở đằng sau '%s' bởi %d lần chuyển giao (commit), và có thể được fast-forward.\n"
 msgstr[1] "Nhánh của bạn thì ở đằng sau '%s' bởi %d lần chuyển giao (commit), và có thể được fast-forward.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:1643
+#: remote.c:1646
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your branch and '%s' have diverged,\n"
@@ -628,7 +887,7 @@
 msgstr "không thể hủy bỏ từ một nhánh mà nó còn chưa được tạo ra"
 
 #: sequencer.c:805
-#: builtin/apply.c:3697
+#: builtin/apply.c:3988
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open %s: %s"
 msgstr "không thể mở %s: %s"
@@ -660,21 +919,21 @@
 msgid "Can't cherry-pick into empty head"
 msgstr "Không thể cherry-pick vào một đầu (head) trống rỗng"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:864
+#: sha1_name.c:1044
 msgid "HEAD does not point to a branch"
 msgstr "HEAD không chỉ đến một nhánh nào cả"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:867
+#: sha1_name.c:1047
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such branch: '%s'"
 msgstr "Không có nhánh nào như thế: '%s'"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:869
+#: sha1_name.c:1049
 #, c-format
 msgid "No upstream configured for branch '%s'"
 msgstr "Không có dòng ngược (upstream) được cấu hình cho nhánh '%s'"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:872
+#: sha1_name.c:1052
 #, c-format
 msgid "Upstream branch '%s' not stored as a remote-tracking branch"
 msgstr "Nhánh dòng ngược (upstream) '%s' không được lưu lại như là một nhánh 'remote-tracking'"
@@ -688,236 +947,339 @@
 msgid "no such user"
 msgstr "không có người dùng như vậy"
 
-#: wt-status.c:135
+#: wt-status.c:140
 msgid "Unmerged paths:"
 msgstr "Những đường dẫn chưa được hòa trộn:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:141
-#: wt-status.c:158
+#: wt-status.c:167
+#: wt-status.c:194
 #, c-format
 msgid "  (use \"git reset %s <file>...\" to unstage)"
 msgstr "  (sử dụng \"git reset %s <tập-tin>...\" để bỏ một stage (trạng thái))"
 
-#: wt-status.c:143
-#: wt-status.c:160
+#: wt-status.c:169
+#: wt-status.c:196
 msgid "  (use \"git rm --cached <file>...\" to unstage)"
 msgstr "  (sử dụng \"git rm --cached <tập-tin>...\" để bỏ trạng thái (stage))"
 
-#: wt-status.c:144
+#: wt-status.c:173
+msgid "  (use \"git add <file>...\" to mark resolution)"
+msgstr "  (sử dụng \"git add <tập-tin>...\" để đánh dấu là cần giải quyết)"
+
+#: wt-status.c:175
+#: wt-status.c:179
 msgid "  (use \"git add/rm <file>...\" as appropriate to mark resolution)"
 msgstr "  (sử dụng \"git add/rm <tập-tin>...\" như là một cách  thích hợp để đánh dấu là cần được giải quyết)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:152
+#: wt-status.c:177
+msgid "  (use \"git rm <file>...\" to mark resolution)"
+msgstr "  (sử dụng \"git rm <tập-tin>...\" để đánh dấu là cần giải quyết)"
+
+#: wt-status.c:188
 msgid "Changes to be committed:"
 msgstr "Những thay đổi sẽ được chuyển giao:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:170
+#: wt-status.c:206
 msgid "Changes not staged for commit:"
 msgstr "Các thay đổi không được đặt trạng thái (stage) cho lần chuyển giao (commit):"
 
-#: wt-status.c:174
+#: wt-status.c:210
 msgid "  (use \"git add <file>...\" to update what will be committed)"
 msgstr "  (sử dụng \"git add <tập-tin>...\" để cập nhật những gì cần chuyển giao (commit))"
 
-#: wt-status.c:176
+#: wt-status.c:212
 msgid "  (use \"git add/rm <file>...\" to update what will be committed)"
 msgstr "  (sử dụng \"git add/rm <tập_tin>...\" để cập nhật những gì sẽ được chuyển giao)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:177
+#: wt-status.c:213
 msgid "  (use \"git checkout -- <file>...\" to discard changes in working directory)"
 msgstr "  (sử dụng \"git checkout -- <tập_tin>...\" để loại bỏ những thay đổi trong thư mục làm việc)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:179
+#: wt-status.c:215
 msgid "  (commit or discard the untracked or modified content in submodules)"
 msgstr "  (chuyển giao (commit) hoặc là loại bỏ các nội dung không-bị-theo-vết hay đã bị chỉnh sửa trong mô-đun-con)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:188
+#: wt-status.c:224
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s files:"
 msgstr "%s tệp tin:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:191
+#: wt-status.c:227
 #, c-format
 msgid "  (use \"git %s <file>...\" to include in what will be committed)"
 msgstr "  (sử dụng \"git %s <tập-tin>...\" để bao gồm thêm vào những gì cần chuyển giao (commit))"
 
-#: wt-status.c:208
+#: wt-status.c:244
 msgid "bug"
 msgstr "lỗi"
 
-#: wt-status.c:213
+#: wt-status.c:249
 msgid "both deleted:"
 msgstr "bị xóa bởi cả hai:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:214
+#: wt-status.c:250
 msgid "added by us:"
 msgstr "được thêm vào bởi chúng tôi:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:215
+#: wt-status.c:251
 msgid "deleted by them:"
 msgstr "bị xóa đi bởi họ:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:216
+#: wt-status.c:252
 msgid "added by them:"
 msgstr "được thêm vào bởi họ:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:217
+#: wt-status.c:253
 msgid "deleted by us:"
 msgstr "bị xóa bởi chúng tôi:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:218
+#: wt-status.c:254
 msgid "both added:"
 msgstr "được thêm vào bởi cả hai:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:219
+#: wt-status.c:255
 msgid "both modified:"
 msgstr "bị sửa bởi cả hai:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:249
+#: wt-status.c:285
 msgid "new commits, "
 msgstr " lần chuyển giao (commit) mới, "
 
-#: wt-status.c:251
+#: wt-status.c:287
 msgid "modified content, "
 msgstr "nội dung được sửa đổi,"
 
-#: wt-status.c:253
+#: wt-status.c:289
 msgid "untracked content, "
 msgstr "nội dung chưa được theo dõi"
 
-#: wt-status.c:267
+#: wt-status.c:303
 #, c-format
 msgid "new file:   %s"
 msgstr "tập tin mới:   %s"
 
-#: wt-status.c:270
+#: wt-status.c:306
 #, c-format
 msgid "copied:     %s -> %s"
 msgstr "đã sao chép:     %s -> %s"
 
-#: wt-status.c:273
+#: wt-status.c:309
 #, c-format
 msgid "deleted:    %s"
 msgstr "bị xóa:    %s"
 
-#: wt-status.c:276
+#: wt-status.c:312
 #, c-format
 msgid "modified:   %s"
 msgstr "bị sửa đổi:   %s"
 
-#: wt-status.c:279
+#: wt-status.c:315
 #, c-format
 msgid "renamed:    %s -> %s"
 msgstr "đã đổi tên:    %s -> %s"
 
-#: wt-status.c:282
+#: wt-status.c:318
 #, c-format
 msgid "typechange: %s"
 msgstr "đổi-kiểu: %s"
 
-#: wt-status.c:285
+#: wt-status.c:321
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown:    %s"
 msgstr "không rõ:    %s"
 
-#: wt-status.c:288
+#: wt-status.c:324
 #, c-format
 msgid "unmerged:   %s"
 msgstr "chưa hòa trộn:   %s"
 
-#: wt-status.c:291
+#: wt-status.c:327
 #, c-format
 msgid "bug: unhandled diff status %c"
 msgstr "lỗi: không lấy được trạng thái lệnh diff %c"
 
-#: wt-status.c:737
+#: wt-status.c:785
+msgid "You have unmerged paths."
+msgstr "Bạn có những đường dẫn chưa được hòa trộn."
+
+#: wt-status.c:788
+#: wt-status.c:912
+msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git commit\")"
+msgstr "  (sửa các xung đột sau đó chạy \"git commit\")"
+
+#: wt-status.c:791
+msgid "All conflicts fixed but you are still merging."
+msgstr "Tất cả các xung đột đã được giải quyết nhưng bạn vẫn đang hòa trộn."
+
+#: wt-status.c:794
+msgid "  (use \"git commit\" to conclude merge)"
+msgstr "  (sử dụng \"git commit\" để hoàn tất việc hòa trộn)"
+
+#: wt-status.c:804
+msgid "You are in the middle of an am session."
+msgstr "Bạn đang ở giữa của một phiên 'am'."
+
+#: wt-status.c:807
+msgid "The current patch is empty."
+msgstr "Miếng vá hiện tại bị trống rỗng."
+
+#: wt-status.c:811
+msgid "  (fix conflicts and then run \"git am --resolved\")"
+msgstr "  (sửa các xung đột và sau đó chạy lệnh \"git am --resolved\")"
+
+#: wt-status.c:813
+msgid "  (use \"git am --skip\" to skip this patch)"
+msgstr "  (sử dụng \"git am --skip\" để bỏ qua lần vá này)"
+
+#: wt-status.c:815
+msgid "  (use \"git am --abort\" to restore the original branch)"
+msgstr "  (sử dụng \"git am --abort\" để phục hồi lại nhánh nguyên thủy)"
+
+#: wt-status.c:873
+#: wt-status.c:883
+msgid "You are currently rebasing."
+msgstr "Bạn hiện nay đang thực hiện việc rebase (tái cấu trúc)."
+
+#: wt-status.c:876
+msgid "  (fix conflicts and then run \"git rebase --continue\")"
+msgstr "  (sửa các xung đột và sau đó chạy lệnh \"git rebase --continue\")"
+
+#: wt-status.c:878
+msgid "  (use \"git rebase --skip\" to skip this patch)"
+msgstr "  (sử dụng \"git rebase --skip\" để bỏ qua lần vá này)"
+
+#: wt-status.c:880
+msgid "  (use \"git rebase --abort\" to check out the original branch)"
+msgstr "  (sử dụng \"git rebase --abort\" để check-out nhánh nguyên thủy)"
+
+#: wt-status.c:886
+msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git rebase --continue\")"
+msgstr "  (khi tất cả các xung đột đã sửa xong: chạy lệnh \"git rebase --continue\")"
+
+#: wt-status.c:888
+msgid "You are currently splitting a commit during a rebase."
+msgstr "Bạn hiện tại đang cắt đôi một lần chuyển giao trong khi đang thực hiện việc rebase."
+
+#: wt-status.c:891
+msgid "  (Once your working directory is clean, run \"git rebase --continue\")"
+msgstr "  (Một khi thư mục làm việc của bạn đã gọn gàng, chạy \"git rebase --continue\")"
+
+#: wt-status.c:893
+msgid "You are currently editing a commit during a rebase."
+msgstr "Bạn hiện đang sửa một lần chuyển giao trong khi bạn thực hiện rebase."
+
+#: wt-status.c:896
+msgid "  (use \"git commit --amend\" to amend the current commit)"
+msgstr "  (sử dụng \"git commit --amend\" để tu bổ lần chuyển giao (commit) hiện tại)"
+
+#: wt-status.c:898
+msgid "  (use \"git rebase --continue\" once you are satisfied with your changes)"
+msgstr "  (sử dụng \"git rebase --continue\" một khi bạn cảm thấy hài lòng về những thay đổi của mình)"
+
+#: wt-status.c:908
+msgid "You are currently cherry-picking."
+msgstr "Bạn hiện nay đang thực hiện việc cherry-pick."
+
+#: wt-status.c:915
+msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git commit\")"
+msgstr "  (khi tất cả các xung đột đã sửa xong: chạy lệnh \"git commit\")"
+
+#: wt-status.c:924
+msgid "You are currently bisecting."
+msgstr "Bạn hiện tại đang thực hiện việc bisect (chia đôi)."
+
+#: wt-status.c:927
+msgid "  (use \"git bisect reset\" to get back to the original branch)"
+msgstr "  (sử dụng \"git bisect reset\" để quay trở lại nhánh nguyên thủy)"
+
+#: wt-status.c:978
 msgid "On branch "
 msgstr "Trên nhánh"
 
-#: wt-status.c:744
+#: wt-status.c:985
 msgid "Not currently on any branch."
 msgstr "Hiện tại chẳng ở nhánh nào cả."
 
-#: wt-status.c:755
+#: wt-status.c:997
 msgid "Initial commit"
 msgstr "Lần chuyển giao (commit) khởi đầu"
 
-#: wt-status.c:769
+#: wt-status.c:1011
 msgid "Untracked"
 msgstr "Không được theo vết"
 
-#: wt-status.c:771
+#: wt-status.c:1013
 msgid "Ignored"
 msgstr "Bị bỏ qua"
 
-#: wt-status.c:773
+#: wt-status.c:1015
 #, c-format
 msgid "Untracked files not listed%s"
 msgstr "Những tập tin không bị theo vết không được liệt kê ra %s"
 
-#: wt-status.c:775
+#: wt-status.c:1017
 msgid " (use -u option to show untracked files)"
 msgstr " (sử dụng tùy chọn -u để hiển thị các tập tin chưa được theo dõi)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:781
+#: wt-status.c:1023
 msgid "No changes"
 msgstr "Không có thay đổi nào"
 
-#: wt-status.c:785
+#: wt-status.c:1027
 #, c-format
 msgid "no changes added to commit%s\n"
 msgstr "không có thay đổi nào được thêm vào lần chuyển giao (commit)%s\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:787
+#: wt-status.c:1029
 msgid " (use \"git add\" and/or \"git commit -a\")"
 msgstr " (sử dụng \"git add\" và/hoặc \"git commit -a\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:789
+#: wt-status.c:1031
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing added to commit but untracked files present%s\n"
 msgstr "không có gì được thêm vào lần chuyển giao (commit) nhưng có những tập tin không được theo dấu vết hiện diện%s\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:791
+#: wt-status.c:1033
 msgid " (use \"git add\" to track)"
 msgstr " (sử dụng \"git add\" để theo dõi dấu vết)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:793
-#: wt-status.c:796
-#: wt-status.c:799
+#: wt-status.c:1035
+#: wt-status.c:1038
+#: wt-status.c:1041
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit%s\n"
 msgstr "không có gì để chuyển giao (commit) %s\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:794
+#: wt-status.c:1036
 msgid " (create/copy files and use \"git add\" to track)"
 msgstr " (tạo/sao-chép các tập tin và sử dụng \"git add\" để theo dõi dấu vết)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:797
+#: wt-status.c:1039
 msgid " (use -u to show untracked files)"
 msgstr " (sử dụng tùy chọn -u để hiển thị các tập tin chưa được theo dõi)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:800
+#: wt-status.c:1042
 msgid " (working directory clean)"
 msgstr " (thư mục làm việc sạch sẽ)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:908
+#: wt-status.c:1150
 msgid "HEAD (no branch)"
 msgstr "HEAD (chưa có nhánh nào)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:914
+#: wt-status.c:1156
 msgid "Initial commit on "
 msgstr "Lần chuyển giao (commit)  khởi tạo trên"
 
-#: wt-status.c:929
+#: wt-status.c:1171
 msgid "behind "
 msgstr "đằng sau"
 
-#: wt-status.c:932
-#: wt-status.c:935
+#: wt-status.c:1174
+#: wt-status.c:1177
 msgid "ahead "
 msgstr "phía trước"
 
-#: wt-status.c:937
+#: wt-status.c:1179
 msgid ", behind "
 msgstr ", đằng sau"
 
@@ -927,7 +1289,7 @@
 msgstr "trạng thái lệnh diff không như mong đợi %c"
 
 #: builtin/add.c:67
-#: builtin/commit.c:226
+#: builtin/commit.c:229
 msgid "updating files failed"
 msgstr "Cập nhật tập tin gặp lỗi"
 
@@ -946,7 +1308,7 @@
 msgstr "Các thay đổi không được lưu trạng thái sau khi làm tươi mới lại bảng mục lục:"
 
 #: builtin/add.c:195
-#: builtin/add.c:456
+#: builtin/add.c:459
 #: builtin/rm.c:186
 #, c-format
 msgid "pathspec '%s' did not match any files"
@@ -1021,161 +1383,161 @@
 
 #: builtin/add.c:420
 #: builtin/clean.c:95
-#: builtin/commit.c:286
+#: builtin/commit.c:289
 #: builtin/mv.c:82
 #: builtin/rm.c:162
 msgid "index file corrupt"
 msgstr "tập tin ghi bảng mục lục bị hỏng"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:476
-#: builtin/apply.c:4108
+#: builtin/add.c:480
+#: builtin/apply.c:4433
 #: builtin/mv.c:229
 #: builtin/rm.c:260
 msgid "Unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "Không thể ghi tập tin lưu bảng mục lục mới"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:53
+#: builtin/apply.c:57
 msgid "git apply [options] [<patch>...]"
 msgstr "git apply [các-tùy-chọn] [<miếng-vá>...]"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:106
+#: builtin/apply.c:110
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized whitespace option '%s'"
 msgstr "không nhận ra tùy chọn về khoảng trắng '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:121
+#: builtin/apply.c:125
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized whitespace ignore option '%s'"
 msgstr "không nhận ra tùy chọn bỏ qua khoảng trắng '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:815
+#: builtin/apply.c:824
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot prepare timestamp regexp %s"
 msgstr "Không thể chuẩn bị biểu thức chính qui dấu vết thời gian (timestamp regexp) %s"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:824
+#: builtin/apply.c:833
 #, c-format
 msgid "regexec returned %d for input: %s"
 msgstr "thi hành biểu thức chính quy trả về %d cho kết xuất: %s"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:905
+#: builtin/apply.c:914
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to find filename in patch at line %d"
 msgstr "không thể tìm thấy tên tập tin trong miếng vá tại dòng %d"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:937
+#: builtin/apply.c:946
 #, c-format
 msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - expected /dev/null, got %s on line %d"
 msgstr "git apply: git-diff sai - mong đợi /dev/null, đã nhận %s trên dòng %d"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:941
+#: builtin/apply.c:950
 #, c-format
 msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - inconsistent new filename on line %d"
 msgstr "git apply: git-diff sai - tên tập tin mới mâu thuấn trên dòng %d"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:942
+#: builtin/apply.c:951
 #, c-format
 msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - inconsistent old filename on line %d"
 msgstr "git apply: git-diff sai - tên tập tin cũ mâu thuấn trên dòng %d"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:949
+#: builtin/apply.c:958
 #, c-format
 msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - expected /dev/null on line %d"
 msgstr "git apply: git-diff sai - mong đợi /dev/null trên dòng %d"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:1394
+#: builtin/apply.c:1403
 #, c-format
 msgid "recount: unexpected line: %.*s"
 msgstr "chi tiết: dòng không được mong đợi: %.*s"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:1451
+#: builtin/apply.c:1460
 #, c-format
 msgid "patch fragment without header at line %d: %.*s"
 msgstr "miếng vá phân mảnh mà không có phần đầu tại dòng %d: %.*s"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:1468
+#: builtin/apply.c:1477
 #, c-format
 msgid "git diff header lacks filename information when removing %d leading pathname component (line %d)"
 msgid_plural "git diff header lacks filename information when removing %d leading pathname components (line %d)"
 msgstr[0] "phần đầu diff cho git  thiếu thông tin tên tập tin khi gỡ bỏ đi %d trong thành phần dẫn đầu tên của đường dẫn (dòng %d)"
 msgstr[1] "phần đầu diff cho git  thiếu thông tin tên tập tin khi gỡ bỏ đi %d trong thành phần dẫn đầu tên của đường dẫn (dòng %d)"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:1628
+#: builtin/apply.c:1637
 msgid "new file depends on old contents"
 msgstr "tập tin mới phụ thuộc vào nội dung cũ"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:1630
+#: builtin/apply.c:1639
 msgid "deleted file still has contents"
 msgstr "tập tin đã xóa vẫn còn nội dung"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:1656
+#: builtin/apply.c:1665
 #, c-format
 msgid "corrupt patch at line %d"
 msgstr "miếng vá hỏng tại dòng %d"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:1692
+#: builtin/apply.c:1701
 #, c-format
 msgid "new file %s depends on old contents"
 msgstr "tập tin mới %s phụ thuộc vào nội dung cũ"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:1694
+#: builtin/apply.c:1703
 #, c-format
 msgid "deleted file %s still has contents"
 msgstr "tập tin đã xóa %s vẫn còn nội dung"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:1697
+#: builtin/apply.c:1706
 #, c-format
 msgid "** warning: file %s becomes empty but is not deleted"
 msgstr "** cảnh báo: tập tin %s trở nên trống rỗng nhưng không bị xóa"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:1843
+#: builtin/apply.c:1852
 #, c-format
 msgid "corrupt binary patch at line %d: %.*s"
 msgstr "miếng vá định dạng nhị phân sai hỏng tại dòng %d: %.*s"
 
 #. there has to be one hunk (forward hunk)
-#: builtin/apply.c:1872
+#: builtin/apply.c:1881
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized binary patch at line %d"
 msgstr "miếng vá định dạng nhị phân không được nhận ra tại dòng %d"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:1958
+#: builtin/apply.c:1967
 #, c-format
 msgid "patch with only garbage at line %d"
 msgstr "vá chỉ với 'garbage' tại dòng %d"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:2048
+#: builtin/apply.c:2057
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read symlink %s"
 msgstr "không thể đọc liên kết tượng trưng %s"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:2052
+#: builtin/apply.c:2061
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to open or read %s"
 msgstr "không thể mở để đọc hay ghi %s"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:2123
+#: builtin/apply.c:2132
 msgid "oops"
 msgstr "ôi?"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:2645
+#: builtin/apply.c:2654
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid start of line: '%c'"
 msgstr "sai khởi đầu dòng: '%c'"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:2763
+#: builtin/apply.c:2772
 #, c-format
 msgid "Hunk #%d succeeded at %d (offset %d line)."
 msgid_plural "Hunk #%d succeeded at %d (offset %d lines)."
 msgstr[0] "Khối dữ liệu #%d thành công tại %d (offset %d dòng)."
 msgstr[1] "Khối dữ liệu #%d thành công tại %d (offset %d dòng)."
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:2775
+#: builtin/apply.c:2784
 #, c-format
 msgid "Context reduced to (%ld/%ld) to apply fragment at %d"
 msgstr "Nội dung được giảm xuống (%ld/%ld) để áp dụng mảnh dữ liệu tại %d"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:2781
+#: builtin/apply.c:2790
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "while searching for:\n"
@@ -1184,320 +1546,334 @@
 "Trong khi đang tìm kiếm cho:\n"
 "%.*s"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:2800
+#: builtin/apply.c:2809
 #, c-format
 msgid "missing binary patch data for '%s'"
 msgstr "thiếu dữ liệu của miếng vá định dạng nhị phân cho '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:2903
+#: builtin/apply.c:2912
 #, c-format
 msgid "binary patch does not apply to '%s'"
 msgstr "miếng vá định dạng nhị phân không được áp dụng cho '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:2909
+#: builtin/apply.c:2918
 #, c-format
 msgid "binary patch to '%s' creates incorrect result (expecting %s, got %s)"
 msgstr "vá nhị phân cho '%s' tạo ra kết quả không chính xác (đang chờ %s, đã nhận %s)"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:2930
+#: builtin/apply.c:2939
 #, c-format
 msgid "patch failed: %s:%ld"
 msgstr "vá gặp lỗi: %s:%ld"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3045
+#: builtin/apply.c:3061
 #, c-format
-msgid "patch %s has been renamed/deleted"
-msgstr "miếng vá %s đã bị xóa/đổi tên"
+msgid "cannot checkout %s"
+msgstr "không thể \"checkout\" %s"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3052
-#: builtin/apply.c:3069
+#: builtin/apply.c:3106
+#: builtin/apply.c:3115
+#: builtin/apply.c:3159
 #, c-format
 msgid "read of %s failed"
 msgstr "đọc %s gặp lỗi"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3084
-msgid "removal patch leaves file contents"
-msgstr "loại bỏ miếng vá để lại nội dung tập tin"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:3105
+#: builtin/apply.c:3139
+#: builtin/apply.c:3361
 #, c-format
-msgid "%s: already exists in working directory"
-msgstr "%s: đã sẵn có trong thư mục đang làm việc"
+msgid "path %s has been renamed/deleted"
+msgstr "đường dẫn %s đã bị xóa/đổi tên"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3143
-#, c-format
-msgid "%s: has been deleted/renamed"
-msgstr "%s: đã được xóa/thay-tên"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:3148
-#: builtin/apply.c:3179
-#, c-format
-msgid "%s: %s"
-msgstr "%s: %s"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:3159
+#: builtin/apply.c:3220
+#: builtin/apply.c:3375
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: does not exist in index"
 msgstr "%s: không tồn tại trong bảng mục lục"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3173
+#: builtin/apply.c:3224
+#: builtin/apply.c:3367
+#: builtin/apply.c:3389
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s: %s"
+msgstr "%s: %s"
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:3229
+#: builtin/apply.c:3383
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: does not match index"
 msgstr "%s: không khớp trong mục lục"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3190
+#: builtin/apply.c:3331
+msgid "removal patch leaves file contents"
+msgstr "loại bỏ miếng vá để lại nội dung tập tin"
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:3400
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: wrong type"
 msgstr "%s: sai kiểu"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3192
+#: builtin/apply.c:3402
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s has type %o, expected %o"
 msgstr "%s có kiểu %o, mong chờ %o"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3247
+#: builtin/apply.c:3503
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: already exists in index"
 msgstr "%s: đã có từ trước trong bảng mục lục"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3267
+#: builtin/apply.c:3506
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s: already exists in working directory"
+msgstr "%s: đã sẵn có trong thư mục đang làm việc"
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:3526
 #, c-format
 msgid "new mode (%o) of %s does not match old mode (%o)"
 msgstr "chế độ mới (%o) của %s không khớp với chế độ cũ (%o)"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3272
+#: builtin/apply.c:3531
 #, c-format
 msgid "new mode (%o) of %s does not match old mode (%o) of %s"
 msgstr "chế độ mới (%o) của %s không khớp với chế độ cũ (%o) của %s"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3280
+#: builtin/apply.c:3539
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: patch does not apply"
 msgstr "%s: miếng vá không được áp dụng"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3293
+#: builtin/apply.c:3552
 #, c-format
 msgid "Checking patch %s..."
 msgstr "Đang kiểm tra miếng vá %s..."
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3348
-#: builtin/checkout.c:212
+#: builtin/apply.c:3607
+#: builtin/checkout.c:213
 #: builtin/reset.c:158
 #, c-format
 msgid "make_cache_entry failed for path '%s'"
 msgstr "make_cache_entry gặp lỗi đối với đường dẫn '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3491
+#: builtin/apply.c:3750
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to remove %s from index"
 msgstr "không thể gỡ bỏ %s từ mục lục"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3518
+#: builtin/apply.c:3778
 #, c-format
 msgid "corrupt patch for subproject %s"
 msgstr "miếng vá sai hỏng cho dự án con (subproject) %s"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3522
+#: builtin/apply.c:3782
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to stat newly created file '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể lấy trạng thái về tập tin %s mới hơn đã được tạo"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3527
+#: builtin/apply.c:3787
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to create backing store for newly created file %s"
 msgstr "không thể tạo 'backing store' cho tập tin được tạo mới hơn %s"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3530
+#: builtin/apply.c:3790
+#: builtin/apply.c:3898
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to add cache entry for %s"
 msgstr "không thể thêm mục nhớ tạm cho %s"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3563
+#: builtin/apply.c:3823
 #, c-format
 msgid "closing file '%s'"
 msgstr "đang đóng tập tin '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3612
+#: builtin/apply.c:3872
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to write file '%s' mode %o"
 msgstr "không thể ghi vào tập tin '%s' chế độ (mode) %o"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3668
+#: builtin/apply.c:3959
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied patch %s cleanly."
 msgstr "Đã áp dụng miếng và %s một cách sạch sẽ."
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3676
+#: builtin/apply.c:3967
 msgid "internal error"
 msgstr "lỗi nội bộ"
 
 #. Say this even without --verbose
-#: builtin/apply.c:3679
+#: builtin/apply.c:3970
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applying patch %%s with %d reject..."
 msgid_plural "Applying patch %%s with %d rejects..."
 msgstr[0] "Đang áp dụng miếng vá %%s với %d lần từ chối..."
 msgstr[1] "Đang áp dụng miếng vá %%s với %d lần từ chối..."
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3689
+#: builtin/apply.c:3980
 #, c-format
 msgid "truncating .rej filename to %.*s.rej"
 msgstr "đang cắt cụt tên tập tin .rej thành %.*s.rej"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3710
+#: builtin/apply.c:4001
 #, c-format
 msgid "Hunk #%d applied cleanly."
 msgstr "Khối nhớ #%d được áp dụng gọn gàng."
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3713
+#: builtin/apply.c:4004
 #, c-format
 msgid "Rejected hunk #%d."
 msgstr "hunk #%d bị từ chối."
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3844
+#: builtin/apply.c:4154
 msgid "unrecognized input"
 msgstr "không thừa nhận đầu vào"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3855
+#: builtin/apply.c:4165
 msgid "unable to read index file"
 msgstr "không thể đọc tập tin lưu bảng mục lục"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3970
-#: builtin/apply.c:3973
+#: builtin/apply.c:4284
+#: builtin/apply.c:4287
 msgid "path"
 msgstr "đường-dẫn"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3971
+#: builtin/apply.c:4285
 msgid "don't apply changes matching the given path"
 msgstr "không áp dụng các thay đổi khớp với đường dẫn đã cho"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3974
+#: builtin/apply.c:4288
 msgid "apply changes matching the given path"
 msgstr "áp dụng các thay đổi khớp với đường dẫn đã cho"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3976
+#: builtin/apply.c:4290
 msgid "num"
 msgstr "số"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3977
+#: builtin/apply.c:4291
 msgid "remove <num> leading slashes from traditional diff paths"
 msgstr "gỡ bỏ <số> phần dẫn đầu (slashe) từ đường dẫn diff cổ điển"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3980
+#: builtin/apply.c:4294
 msgid "ignore additions made by the patch"
 msgstr "lờ đi phần phụ thêm tạo ra bởi miếng vá"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3982
+#: builtin/apply.c:4296
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, output diffstat for the input"
 msgstr "thay vì áp dụng một miếng vá, kết xuất kết quả từ lệnh diffstat cho đầu ra"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3986
+#: builtin/apply.c:4300
 msgid "shows number of added and deleted lines in decimal notation"
 msgstr "hiển thị số lượng các dòng được thêm vào và xóa đi theo ký hiệu thập phân"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3988
+#: builtin/apply.c:4302
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, output a summary for the input"
 msgstr "thay vì áp dụng một miếng vá, kết xuất kết quả cho đầu vào"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3990
+#: builtin/apply.c:4304
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, see if the patch is applicable"
 msgstr "thay vì áp dụng miếng vá, hãy xem xem miếng vá có thích hợp không"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3992
+#: builtin/apply.c:4306
 msgid "make sure the patch is applicable to the current index"
 msgstr "hãy chắc chắn là miếng vá thích hợp với bảng mục lục hiện hành"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3994
+#: builtin/apply.c:4308
 msgid "apply a patch without touching the working tree"
 msgstr "áp dụng một miếng vá mà không động chạm đến cây làm việc"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3996
+#: builtin/apply.c:4310
 msgid "also apply the patch (use with --stat/--summary/--check)"
 msgstr "đồng thời áp dụng miếng vá (sử dụng với tùy chọn --stat/--summary/--check)"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3998
+#: builtin/apply.c:4312
+msgid "attempt three-way merge if a patch does not apply"
+msgstr "thử hòa trộn kiểu three-way nếu việc vá không thể thực hiện được"
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:4314
 msgid "build a temporary index based on embedded index information"
 msgstr "xây dựng bảng mục lục tạm thời trên cơ sở thông tin bảng mục lục được nhúng"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4000
+#: builtin/apply.c:4316
 msgid "paths are separated with NUL character"
 msgstr "các đường dẫn bị ngăn cách bởi ký tự NULL"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4003
+#: builtin/apply.c:4319
 msgid "ensure at least <n> lines of context match"
 msgstr "đảm bảo rằng có ít nhất <n> dòng nội dung khớp"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4004
+#: builtin/apply.c:4320
 msgid "action"
 msgstr "hành động"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4005
+#: builtin/apply.c:4321
 msgid "detect new or modified lines that have whitespace errors"
 msgstr "tìm thấy một dòng mới hoặc bị sửa đổi mà nó có lỗi do khoảng trắng"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4008
-#: builtin/apply.c:4011
+#: builtin/apply.c:4324
+#: builtin/apply.c:4327
 msgid "ignore changes in whitespace when finding context"
 msgstr "lờ đi sự thay đổi do khoảng trắng khi quét nội dung"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4014
+#: builtin/apply.c:4330
 msgid "apply the patch in reverse"
 msgstr "áp dụng miếng vá theo chiều ngược"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4016
+#: builtin/apply.c:4332
 msgid "don't expect at least one line of context"
 msgstr "đừng hy vọng có ít nhất một dòng nội dung"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4018
+#: builtin/apply.c:4334
 msgid "leave the rejected hunks in corresponding *.rej files"
 msgstr "để lại khối dữ liệu bị từ chối trong các tập tin *.rej tương ứng"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4020
+#: builtin/apply.c:4336
 msgid "allow overlapping hunks"
 msgstr "cho phép chồng khối nhớ"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4021
+#: builtin/apply.c:4337
 msgid "be verbose"
 msgstr "chi tiết"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4023
+#: builtin/apply.c:4339
 msgid "tolerate incorrectly detected missing new-line at the end of file"
 msgstr "dung sai không chính xác đã tìm thấy thiếu dòng mới tại cuối tập tin"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4026
+#: builtin/apply.c:4342
 msgid "do not trust the line counts in the hunk headers"
 msgstr "không tin số lượng dòng trong phần đầu khối dữ liệu"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4028
+#: builtin/apply.c:4344
 msgid "root"
 msgstr "root"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4029
+#: builtin/apply.c:4345
 msgid "prepend <root> to all filenames"
 msgstr "treo thêm <root> vào tất cả các tên tập tin"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4050
+#: builtin/apply.c:4367
+msgid "--3way outside a repository"
+msgstr "--3way ở ngoài một kho chứa"
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:4375
 msgid "--index outside a repository"
 msgstr "--index ở ngoài một kho chứa"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4053
+#: builtin/apply.c:4378
 msgid "--cached outside a repository"
 msgstr "--cached ở ngoài một kho chứa"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4069
+#: builtin/apply.c:4394
 #, c-format
 msgid "can't open patch '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể mở miếng vá '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4083
+#: builtin/apply.c:4408
 #, c-format
 msgid "squelched %d whitespace error"
 msgid_plural "squelched %d whitespace errors"
 msgstr[0] "đã chấm dứt %d lỗi khoảng trắng"
 msgstr[1] "đã chấm dứt %d lỗi khoảng trắng"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4089
-#: builtin/apply.c:4099
+#: builtin/apply.c:4414
+#: builtin/apply.c:4424
 #, c-format
 msgid "%d line adds whitespace errors."
 msgid_plural "%d lines add whitespace errors."
@@ -1703,7 +2079,7 @@
 msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi giải quyết HEAD như là một tham chiếu (ref) hợp lệ."
 
 #: builtin/branch.c:788
-#: builtin/clone.c:558
+#: builtin/clone.c:561
 msgid "HEAD not found below refs/heads!"
 msgstr "HEAD không tìm thấy ở dưới refs/heads!"
 
@@ -1728,107 +2104,107 @@
 msgid "Need a repository to unbundle."
 msgstr "Cần một kho chứa để mà bung một bundle."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:113
-#: builtin/checkout.c:146
+#: builtin/checkout.c:114
+#: builtin/checkout.c:147
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have our version"
 msgstr "đường dẫn '%s' không có các phiên bản của chúng ta"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:115
-#: builtin/checkout.c:148
+#: builtin/checkout.c:116
+#: builtin/checkout.c:149
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have their version"
 msgstr "đường dẫn '%s' không có các phiên bản của chúng"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:131
+#: builtin/checkout.c:132
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have all necessary versions"
 msgstr "đường dẫn '%s' không có tất cả các phiên bản cần thiết"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:175
+#: builtin/checkout.c:176
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have necessary versions"
 msgstr "đường dẫn '%s' không có các phiên bản cần thiết"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:192
+#: builtin/checkout.c:193
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s': cannot merge"
 msgstr "đường dẫn '%s': không thể hòa trộn"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:209
+#: builtin/checkout.c:210
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unable to add merge result for '%s'"
 msgstr "Không thể thêm kết quả hòa trộn cho '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:234
-#: builtin/checkout.c:392
+#: builtin/checkout.c:235
+#: builtin/checkout.c:393
 msgid "corrupt index file"
 msgstr "tập tin ghi bảng mục lục bị hỏng"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:264
-#: builtin/checkout.c:271
+#: builtin/checkout.c:265
+#: builtin/checkout.c:272
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' is unmerged"
 msgstr "đường dẫn '%s' không được hòa trộn"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:302
-#: builtin/checkout.c:498
-#: builtin/clone.c:583
+#: builtin/checkout.c:303
+#: builtin/checkout.c:499
+#: builtin/clone.c:586
 #: builtin/merge.c:812
 msgid "unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "không thể ghi tập tin lưu bảng mục lục mới"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:319
+#: builtin/checkout.c:320
 #: builtin/diff.c:302
 #: builtin/merge.c:408
 msgid "diff_setup_done failed"
 msgstr "diff_setup_done gặp lỗi"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:414
+#: builtin/checkout.c:415
 msgid "you need to resolve your current index first"
 msgstr "bạn cần phải giải quyết bảng mục lục hiện tại của bạn trước đã!"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:533
+#: builtin/checkout.c:534
 #, c-format
 msgid "Can not do reflog for '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Không thể thực hiện reflog cho '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:566
+#: builtin/checkout.c:567
 msgid "HEAD is now at"
 msgstr "HEAD hiện giờ tại"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:573
+#: builtin/checkout.c:574
 #, c-format
 msgid "Reset branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Đặt lại nhánh '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:576
+#: builtin/checkout.c:577
 #, c-format
 msgid "Already on '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Đã sẵn sàng trên '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:580
+#: builtin/checkout.c:581
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to and reset branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Đã chuyển tới và reset nhánh '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:582
+#: builtin/checkout.c:583
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to a new branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Đã chuyển đến nhánh mới '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:584
+#: builtin/checkout.c:585
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Đã chuyển đến nhánh '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:640
+#: builtin/checkout.c:641
 #, c-format
 msgid " ... and %d more.\n"
 msgstr " ... và nhiều hơn %d.\n"
 
 #. The singular version
-#: builtin/checkout.c:646
+#: builtin/checkout.c:647
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Warning: you are leaving %d commit behind, not connected to\n"
@@ -1851,7 +2227,7 @@
 "\n"
 "%s\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:664
+#: builtin/checkout.c:665
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "If you want to keep them by creating a new branch, this may be a good time\n"
@@ -1866,71 +2242,72 @@
 " git branch tên_nhánh_mới %s\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:694
+#: builtin/checkout.c:695
 msgid "internal error in revision walk"
 msgstr "lỗi nội bộ trong khi di chuyển qua các điểm xét lại"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:698
+#: builtin/checkout.c:699
 msgid "Previous HEAD position was"
 msgstr "Vị trí kế trước của HEAD là"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:724
+#: builtin/checkout.c:725
+#: builtin/checkout.c:920
 msgid "You are on a branch yet to be born"
 msgstr "Bạn tại nhánh mà nó chưa hề được sinh ra"
 
 #. case (1)
-#: builtin/checkout.c:855
+#: builtin/checkout.c:856
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid reference: %s"
 msgstr "tham chiếu sai: %s"
 
 #. case (1): want a tree
-#: builtin/checkout.c:894
+#: builtin/checkout.c:895
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference is not a tree: %s"
 msgstr "tham chiếu không phải là cây:%s"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:974
+#: builtin/checkout.c:977
 msgid "-B cannot be used with -b"
 msgstr "-B không thể được sử dụng với -b"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:983
+#: builtin/checkout.c:986
 msgid "--patch is incompatible with all other options"
 msgstr "--patch xung khắc với tất cả các tùy chọn khác"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:986
+#: builtin/checkout.c:989
 msgid "--detach cannot be used with -b/-B/--orphan"
 msgstr "--detach không thể được sử dụng với -b/-B/--orphan"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:988
+#: builtin/checkout.c:991
 msgid "--detach cannot be used with -t"
 msgstr "--detach không thể được sử dụng với tùy chọn -t"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:994
+#: builtin/checkout.c:997
 msgid "--track needs a branch name"
 msgstr "--track cần tên một nhánh"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1001
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1004
 msgid "Missing branch name; try -b"
 msgstr "Thiếu tên nhánh; hãy thử -b"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1007
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1010
 msgid "--orphan and -b|-B are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "Tùy chọn --orphan và -b|-B loại từ lẫn nhau"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1009
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1012
 msgid "--orphan cannot be used with -t"
 msgstr "--orphan không thể được sử dụng với tùy chọn -t"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1019
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1022
 msgid "git checkout: -f and -m are incompatible"
 msgstr "git checkout: -f và -m xung khắc nhau"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1053
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1056
 msgid "invalid path specification"
 msgstr "đường dẫn đã cho không hợp lệ"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1061
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1064
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "git checkout: updating paths is incompatible with switching branches.\n"
@@ -1939,27 +2316,27 @@
 "git checkout: việc cập nhật các đường dẫn là xung khắc với việc chuyển đổi các nhánh..\n"
 "Bạn đã có ý định checkout '%s' cái mà không thể được phân giải như là lần chuyển giao (commit)?"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1063
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1066
 msgid "git checkout: updating paths is incompatible with switching branches."
 msgstr "git checkout: việc cập nhật các đường dẫn là xung khắc với việc chuyển đổi các nhánh."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1068
-msgid "git checkout: --detach does not take a path argument"
-msgstr "git checkout: --detach không nhận một đối số đường dẫn"
-
 #: builtin/checkout.c:1071
+msgid "git checkout: --detach does not take a path argument"
+msgstr "git checkout: --detach không nhận một đối số là đường dẫn"
+
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1074
 msgid ""
 "git checkout: --ours/--theirs, --force and --merge are incompatible when\n"
 "checking out of the index."
 msgstr ""
 "git checkout: --ours/--theirs, --force và --merge là xung khắc với nhau khi\n"
-"checkout."
+"checkout bảng mục lục (index)."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1090
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1093
 msgid "Cannot switch branch to a non-commit."
 msgstr "Không thể chuyển đến một non-commit."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1093
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1096
 msgid "--ours/--theirs is incompatible with switching branches."
 msgstr "--ours/--theirs là xung khắc nhau khi chuyển đổi các nhánh."
 
@@ -2008,11 +2385,6 @@
 msgid "reference repository '%s' is not a local directory."
 msgstr "kho tham chiếu '%s' không phải là một thư mục nội bộ."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:302
-#, c-format
-msgid "failed to open '%s'"
-msgstr "gặp lỗi khi mở '%s'"
-
 #: builtin/clone.c:306
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create directory '%s'"
@@ -2054,79 +2426,79 @@
 msgid "done.\n"
 msgstr "hoàn tất.\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:440
+#: builtin/clone.c:443
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find remote branch %s to clone."
 msgstr "Không tìm thấy nhánh máy chủ %s để nhân bản (clone)."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:549
+#: builtin/clone.c:552
 msgid "remote HEAD refers to nonexistent ref, unable to checkout.\n"
 msgstr "refers HEAD máy chủ  chỉ đến ref không tồn tại, không thể checkout.\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:639
+#: builtin/clone.c:642
 msgid "Too many arguments."
 msgstr "Có quá nhiều đối số."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:643
+#: builtin/clone.c:646
 msgid "You must specify a repository to clone."
 msgstr "Bạn phải chỉ định một kho để mà nhân bản (clone)."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:654
+#: builtin/clone.c:657
 #, c-format
 msgid "--bare and --origin %s options are incompatible."
 msgstr "tùy chọn --bare và --origin %s xung khắc nhau."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:668
+#: builtin/clone.c:671
 #, c-format
 msgid "repository '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "kho chứa '%s' chưa tồn tại"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:673
+#: builtin/clone.c:676
 msgid "--depth is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
 msgstr "--depth bị lờ đi khi nhân bản nội bộ; hãy sử dụng file:// để thay thế."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:683
+#: builtin/clone.c:686
 #, c-format
 msgid "destination path '%s' already exists and is not an empty directory."
 msgstr "đường dẫn đích '%s' đã có từ trước và không phải là một thư mục rỗng."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:693
+#: builtin/clone.c:696
 #, c-format
 msgid "working tree '%s' already exists."
 msgstr "cây làm việc '%s' đã sẵn tồn tại rồi."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:706
-#: builtin/clone.c:720
+#: builtin/clone.c:709
+#: builtin/clone.c:723
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create leading directories of '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể tạo các thư mục dẫn đầu của '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:709
+#: builtin/clone.c:712
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create work tree dir '%s'."
 msgstr "không thể tạo cây thư mục làm việc dir '%s'."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:728
+#: builtin/clone.c:731
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cloning into bare repository '%s'...\n"
 msgstr "Đang nhân bản thành kho chứa bare '%s'...\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:730
+#: builtin/clone.c:733
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cloning into '%s'...\n"
 msgstr "Đang nhân bản thành '%s'...\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:786
+#: builtin/clone.c:789
 #, c-format
 msgid "Don't know how to clone %s"
 msgstr "Không biết làm cách nào để nhân bản (clone) %s"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:835
+#: builtin/clone.c:838
 #, c-format
 msgid "Remote branch %s not found in upstream %s"
 msgstr "Nhánh máy chủ %s không tìm thấy trong dòng ngược (upstream) %s"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:842
+#: builtin/clone.c:845
 msgid "You appear to have cloned an empty repository."
 msgstr "Bạn hình như là đã nhân bản một kho trống rỗng."
 
@@ -2185,99 +2557,99 @@
 "\n"
 "Nếu không, hãy thử sử dụng 'git reset'\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:253
+#: builtin/commit.c:256
 msgid "failed to unpack HEAD tree object"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi tháo dỡ HEAD đối tượng cây"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:295
+#: builtin/commit.c:298
 msgid "unable to create temporary index"
 msgstr "không thể tạo bảng mục lục tạm thời"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:301
+#: builtin/commit.c:304
 msgid "interactive add failed"
 msgstr "việc thêm tương tác gặp lỗi"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:334
-#: builtin/commit.c:355
-#: builtin/commit.c:405
+#: builtin/commit.c:337
+#: builtin/commit.c:358
+#: builtin/commit.c:408
 msgid "unable to write new_index file"
 msgstr "không thể ghi tập tin lưu bảng mục lục mới (new_index)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:386
+#: builtin/commit.c:389
 msgid "cannot do a partial commit during a merge."
 msgstr "không thể thực hiện việc chuyển giao (commit) cục bộ trong khi đang được hòa trộn."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:388
+#: builtin/commit.c:391
 msgid "cannot do a partial commit during a cherry-pick."
 msgstr "không thể thực hiện việc chuyển giao (commit) bộ phận trong khi đang cherry-pick."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:398
+#: builtin/commit.c:401
 msgid "cannot read the index"
 msgstr "không đọc được bảng mục lục"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:418
+#: builtin/commit.c:421
 msgid "unable to write temporary index file"
 msgstr "không thể ghi tập tin lưu bảng mục lục tạm thời"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:493
-#: builtin/commit.c:499
+#: builtin/commit.c:496
+#: builtin/commit.c:502
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid commit: %s"
 msgstr "lần chuyển giao (commit) không hợp lệ: %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:522
+#: builtin/commit.c:525
 msgid "malformed --author parameter"
 msgstr "đối số --author bị dị hình"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:582
+#: builtin/commit.c:585
 #, c-format
 msgid "Malformed ident string: '%s'"
 msgstr "Chuỗi thụt lề đầu dòng dị hình: '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:620
-#: builtin/commit.c:653
-#: builtin/commit.c:967
+#: builtin/commit.c:623
+#: builtin/commit.c:656
+#: builtin/commit.c:970
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not lookup commit %s"
 msgstr "không thể tìm kiếm commit (lần chuyển giao) %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:632
+#: builtin/commit.c:635
 #: builtin/shortlog.c:296
 #, c-format
 msgid "(reading log message from standard input)\n"
 msgstr "(đang đọc thông điệp nhật ký từ đầu vào tiêu chuẩn)\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:634
+#: builtin/commit.c:637
 msgid "could not read log from standard input"
 msgstr "không thể đọc nhật ký từ đầu vào tiêu chuẩn"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:638
+#: builtin/commit.c:641
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read log file '%s'"
 msgstr "không đọc được tệp nhật ký '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:644
+#: builtin/commit.c:647
 msgid "commit has empty message"
 msgstr "lần chuyển giao (commit) có ghi chú trống rỗng"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:660
+#: builtin/commit.c:663
 msgid "could not read MERGE_MSG"
 msgstr "không thể đọc MERGE_MSG"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:664
+#: builtin/commit.c:667
 msgid "could not read SQUASH_MSG"
 msgstr "không thể đọc SQUASH_MSG"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:668
+#: builtin/commit.c:671
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read '%s'"
 msgstr "Không thể đọc '%s'."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:720
+#: builtin/commit.c:723
 msgid "could not write commit template"
 msgstr "không thể ghi mẫu commit"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:731
+#: builtin/commit.c:734
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -2292,7 +2664,7 @@
 "\t%s\n"
 "và thử lại.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:736
+#: builtin/commit.c:739
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -2307,7 +2679,7 @@
 "\t%s\n"
 "và thử lại.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:748
+#: builtin/commit.c:751
 msgid ""
 "Please enter the commit message for your changes. Lines starting\n"
 "with '#' will be ignored, and an empty message aborts the commit.\n"
@@ -2315,7 +2687,7 @@
 "Hãy nhập vào các thông tin để giải thích các thay đổi của bạn. Những dòng được\n"
 "bắt đầu bằng '#' sẽ được bỏ qua, phần chú thích này nếu rỗng sẽ làm hủy bỏ lần chuyển giao (commit).\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:753
+#: builtin/commit.c:756
 msgid ""
 "Please enter the commit message for your changes. Lines starting\n"
 "with '#' will be kept; you may remove them yourself if you want to.\n"
@@ -2325,164 +2697,164 @@
 "bắt đầu bằng '#' sẽ được bỏ qua; bạn có thể xóa chúng đi nếu muốn.\n"
 "Phần chú thích này nếu rỗng sẽ làm hủy bỏ lần chuyển giao (commit).\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:766
+#: builtin/commit.c:769
 #, c-format
 msgid "%sAuthor:    %s"
 msgstr "%sTác giả:    %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:773
+#: builtin/commit.c:776
 #, c-format
 msgid "%sCommitter: %s"
 msgstr "%sNgười chuyển giao (commit): %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:793
+#: builtin/commit.c:796
 msgid "Cannot read index"
 msgstr "không đọc được bảng mục lục"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:830
+#: builtin/commit.c:833
 msgid "Error building trees"
 msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi xây dựng cây"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:845
+#: builtin/commit.c:848
 #: builtin/tag.c:361
 #, c-format
 msgid "Please supply the message using either -m or -F option.\n"
 msgstr "Xin hãy áp dụng thông điệp sử dụng hoặc là tùy chọn -m hoặc là -F.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:942
+#: builtin/commit.c:945
 #, c-format
 msgid "No existing author found with '%s'"
 msgstr "Không tìm thấy tác giả đã sẵn có với '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:957
-#: builtin/commit.c:1157
+#: builtin/commit.c:960
+#: builtin/commit.c:1160
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid untracked files mode '%s'"
 msgstr "Chế độ cho các tập tin không bị theo vết không hợp lệ '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:997
+#: builtin/commit.c:1000
 msgid "Using both --reset-author and --author does not make sense"
 msgstr "Sử dụng cả hai tùy chọn --reset-author và --author không hợp lý"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1008
+#: builtin/commit.c:1011
 msgid "You have nothing to amend."
 msgstr "Không có gì để amend (tu bổ) cả."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1011
+#: builtin/commit.c:1014
 msgid "You are in the middle of a merge -- cannot amend."
 msgstr "Bạn đang ở giữa của quá trình hòa trộn -- không thể thực hiện amend (tu bổ)."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1013
+#: builtin/commit.c:1016
 msgid "You are in the middle of a cherry-pick -- cannot amend."
 msgstr "Bạn đang ở giữa của quá trình cherry-pick -- không thể thực hiện amend (tu bổ)."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1016
+#: builtin/commit.c:1019
 msgid "Options --squash and --fixup cannot be used together"
 msgstr "Các tùy chọn --squash và --fixup không thể sử dụng cùng với nhau"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1026
+#: builtin/commit.c:1029
 msgid "Only one of -c/-C/-F/--fixup can be used."
 msgstr "Chỉ một tùy chọn trong số -c/-C/-F/--fixup được sử dụng"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1028
+#: builtin/commit.c:1031
 msgid "Option -m cannot be combined with -c/-C/-F/--fixup."
 msgstr "Tùy chọn -m không thể được tổ hợp cùng với -c/-C/-F/--fixup."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1036
+#: builtin/commit.c:1039
 msgid "--reset-author can be used only with -C, -c or --amend."
 msgstr "--reset-author chỉ có thể được sử dụng với tùy chọn -C, -c hay --amend."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1053
+#: builtin/commit.c:1056
 msgid "Only one of --include/--only/--all/--interactive/--patch can be used."
 msgstr "Chỉ một trong các tùy chọn --include/--only/--all/--interactive/--patch được sử dụng."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1055
+#: builtin/commit.c:1058
 msgid "No paths with --include/--only does not make sense."
 msgstr "Không đường dẫn với các tùy chọn --include/--only không hợp lý."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1057
+#: builtin/commit.c:1060
 msgid "Clever... amending the last one with dirty index."
 msgstr "Giỏi... đang tu bổ cái cuối với bảng mục lục phi nghĩa."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1059
+#: builtin/commit.c:1062
 msgid "Explicit paths specified without -i nor -o; assuming --only paths..."
 msgstr "Những đường dẫn rõ ràng được chỉ ra không có tùy chọn -i cũng không -o; đang giả định --only những-đường-dẫn..."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1069
+#: builtin/commit.c:1072
 #: builtin/tag.c:577
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid cleanup mode %s"
 msgstr "Chế độ dọn dẹp không hợp lệ %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1074
+#: builtin/commit.c:1077
 msgid "Paths with -a does not make sense."
 msgstr "Các đường dẫn với tùy chọn -a không hợp lý."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1257
+#: builtin/commit.c:1260
 msgid "couldn't look up newly created commit"
 msgstr "không thể tìm thấy lần chuyển giao (commit) mới hơn đã được tạo"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1259
+#: builtin/commit.c:1262
 msgid "could not parse newly created commit"
 msgstr "không thể phân tích cú pháp của đối tượng chuyển giao mới hơn đã được tạo"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1300
+#: builtin/commit.c:1303
 msgid "detached HEAD"
 msgstr "đã rời khỏi HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1302
+#: builtin/commit.c:1305
 msgid " (root-commit)"
 msgstr " (root-commit)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1446
+#: builtin/commit.c:1449
 msgid "could not parse HEAD commit"
 msgstr "không thể phân tích commit (lần chuyển giao) HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1484
+#: builtin/commit.c:1487
 #: builtin/merge.c:509
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s' for reading"
 msgstr "không thể mở %s' để đọc"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1491
+#: builtin/commit.c:1494
 #, c-format
 msgid "Corrupt MERGE_HEAD file (%s)"
 msgstr "Tập tin MERGE_HEAD sai hỏng (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1498
+#: builtin/commit.c:1501
 msgid "could not read MERGE_MODE"
 msgstr "không thể đọc MERGE_MODE"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1517
+#: builtin/commit.c:1520
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read commit message: %s"
 msgstr "không thể đọc thông điệp (message) commit (lần chuyển giao): %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1531
+#: builtin/commit.c:1534
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting commit; you did not edit the message.\n"
 msgstr "Đang bỏ qua việc chuyển giao (commit); bạn đã không biên soạn thông điệp (message).\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1536
+#: builtin/commit.c:1539
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting commit due to empty commit message.\n"
 msgstr "Đang bỏ qua lần chuyển giao (commit) bởi vì thông điệp của nó trống rỗng.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1551
+#: builtin/commit.c:1554
 #: builtin/merge.c:936
 #: builtin/merge.c:961
 msgid "failed to write commit object"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi ghi đối tượng chuyển giao (commit)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1572
+#: builtin/commit.c:1575
 msgid "cannot lock HEAD ref"
 msgstr "không thể khóa HEAD ref (tham chiếu)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1576
+#: builtin/commit.c:1579
 msgid "cannot update HEAD ref"
 msgstr "không thể cập nhật HEAD ref (tham chiếu)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1587
+#: builtin/commit.c:1590
 msgid ""
 "Repository has been updated, but unable to write\n"
 "new_index file. Check that disk is not full or quota is\n"
@@ -2590,22 +2962,22 @@
 msgid "Not a git repository"
 msgstr "Không phải là kho git"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:347
+#: builtin/diff.c:341
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid object '%s' given."
 msgstr "đối tượng đã cho '%s' không hợp lệ."
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:352
+#: builtin/diff.c:346
 #, c-format
 msgid "more than %d trees given: '%s'"
 msgstr "đã chỉ ra nhiều hơn %d cây (tree): '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:362
+#: builtin/diff.c:356
 #, c-format
 msgid "more than two blobs given: '%s'"
 msgstr "đã cho nhiều hơn hai đối tượng blob: '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:370
+#: builtin/diff.c:364
 #, c-format
 msgid "unhandled object '%s' given."
 msgstr "đã cho đối tượng không thể nắm giữ '%s'."
@@ -2859,33 +3231,33 @@
 msgid "both --cached and trees are given."
 msgstr "cả hai --cached và các cây phải được chỉ ra."
 
-#: builtin/help.c:59
+#: builtin/help.c:65
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized help format '%s'"
 msgstr "không nhận ra định dạng trợ giúp '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:87
+#: builtin/help.c:93
 msgid "Failed to start emacsclient."
 msgstr "Lỗi khởi chạy emacsclient."
 
-#: builtin/help.c:100
+#: builtin/help.c:106
 msgid "Failed to parse emacsclient version."
 msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi phân tích phiên bản emacsclient."
 
-#: builtin/help.c:108
+#: builtin/help.c:114
 #, c-format
 msgid "emacsclient version '%d' too old (< 22)."
 msgstr "phiên bản của emacsclient '%d' quá cũ (< 22)."
 
-#: builtin/help.c:126
-#: builtin/help.c:154
-#: builtin/help.c:163
-#: builtin/help.c:171
+#: builtin/help.c:132
+#: builtin/help.c:160
+#: builtin/help.c:169
+#: builtin/help.c:177
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to exec '%s': %s"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi thực thi '%s': %s"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:211
+#: builtin/help.c:217
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "'%s': path for unsupported man viewer.\n"
@@ -2894,7 +3266,7 @@
 "'%s': đường dẫn không hỗ trợ bộ trình chiếu man.\n"
 "Hãy cân nhắc đến việc sử dụng 'man.<tool>.cmd' để thay thế."
 
-#: builtin/help.c:223
+#: builtin/help.c:229
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "'%s': cmd for supported man viewer.\n"
@@ -2903,271 +3275,281 @@
 "'%s': cmd (lệnh) hỗ trợ bộ trình chiếu man.\n"
 "Hãy cân nhắc đến việc sử dụng 'man.<tool>.path' để thay thế."
 
-#: builtin/help.c:287
+#: builtin/help.c:299
 msgid "The most commonly used git commands are:"
 msgstr "Những lệnh git hay được sử dụng nhất là:"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:355
+#: builtin/help.c:367
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': unknown man viewer."
 msgstr "'%s': không rõ chương trình xem man."
 
-#: builtin/help.c:372
+#: builtin/help.c:384
 msgid "no man viewer handled the request"
 msgstr "không có trình xem trợ giúp dạng manpage tiếp hợp với yêu cầu"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:380
+#: builtin/help.c:392
 msgid "no info viewer handled the request"
 msgstr "không có trình xem trợ giúp dạng info tiếp hợp với yêu cầu"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:391
-#, c-format
-msgid "'%s': not a documentation directory."
-msgstr "'%s': không phải là một thư mục tài liệu."
-
-#: builtin/help.c:432
-#: builtin/help.c:439
+#: builtin/help.c:447
+#: builtin/help.c:454
 #, c-format
 msgid "usage: %s%s"
 msgstr "cách sử dụng: %s%s"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:453
+#: builtin/help.c:470
 #, c-format
 msgid "`git %s' is aliased to `%s'"
 msgstr "`git %s' được đặt bí danh thành `%s'"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:169
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:170
 #, c-format
 msgid "object type mismatch at %s"
 msgstr "kiểu đối tượng không khớp tại %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:189
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:190
 msgid "object of unexpected type"
 msgstr "đối tượng của kiểu không mong đợi"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:226
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:227
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot fill %d byte"
 msgid_plural "cannot fill %d bytes"
 msgstr[0] "không thể điền vào %d byte"
 msgstr[1] "không thể điền vào %d byte"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:236
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:237
 msgid "early EOF"
 msgstr "vừa đúng lúc EOF"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:237
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:238
 msgid "read error on input"
 msgstr "lỗi đọc ở đầu vào"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:249
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:250
 msgid "used more bytes than were available"
 msgstr "sử dụng nhiều hơn số lượng byte mà nó sẵn có"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:256
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:257
 msgid "pack too large for current definition of off_t"
 msgstr "pack quá lớn so với định nghĩa hiện tại của kiểu off_t"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:272
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:273
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to create '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể tạo '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:277
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:278
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open packfile '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể mở packfile '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:291
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:292
 msgid "pack signature mismatch"
 msgstr "chữ ký cho pack không khớp"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:311
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:312
 #, c-format
 msgid "pack has bad object at offset %lu: %s"
 msgstr "pack có đối tượng sai khoảng bù (offset) %lu: %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:405
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:434
 #, c-format
 msgid "inflate returned %d"
 msgstr "xả nén trả về %d"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:450
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:483
 msgid "offset value overflow for delta base object"
 msgstr "tràn giá trị khoảng bù cho đối tượng delta cơ sở"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:458
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:491
 msgid "delta base offset is out of bound"
 msgstr "khoảng bù cơ sở cho delta nằm ngoài phạm vi"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:466
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:499
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown object type %d"
 msgstr "không hiểu kiểu đối tượng %d"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:495
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:530
 msgid "cannot pread pack file"
 msgstr "không thể chạy hàm pread cho tập tin pack"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:497
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:532
 #, c-format
 msgid "premature end of pack file, %lu byte missing"
 msgid_plural "premature end of pack file, %lu bytes missing"
 msgstr[0] "tập tin pack bị kết thúc sớm, %lu byte bị thiếu"
 msgstr[1] "tập tin pack bị kết thúc sớm, %lu byte bị thiếu"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:510
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:558
 msgid "serious inflate inconsistency"
 msgstr "sự mâu thuẫn xả nén nghiêm trọng"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:583
-#, c-format
-msgid "cannot read existing object %s"
-msgstr "không thể đọc đối tượng đã tồn tại %s"
-
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:586
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:649
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:655
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:678
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:712
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:721
 #, c-format
 msgid "SHA1 COLLISION FOUND WITH %s !"
 msgstr "SỰ VA CHẠM SHA1 ĐÃ XẢY RA VỚI %s!"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:598
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:652
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:170
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:262
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to read %s"
+msgstr "không thể đọc %s"
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:718
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot read existing object %s"
+msgstr "không thể đọc đối tượng đã tồn tại %s"
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:732
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid blob object %s"
 msgstr "đối tượng blob không hợp lệ %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:610
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:747
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid %s"
 msgstr "%s không hợp lệ"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:612
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:749
 msgid "Error in object"
 msgstr "Lỗi trong đối tượng"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:614
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:751
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not all child objects of %s are reachable"
 msgstr "Không phải tất cả các đối tượng con của %s là có thể với tới được"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:687
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:713
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:821
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:847
 msgid "failed to apply delta"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi áp dụng delta"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:850
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:986
 msgid "Receiving objects"
 msgstr "Đang nhận về các đối tượng"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:850
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:986
 msgid "Indexing objects"
 msgstr "Các đối tượng bảng mục lục"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:872
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1012
 msgid "pack is corrupted (SHA1 mismatch)"
 msgstr "pack bị sai hỏng (SHA1 không khớp)"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:877
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1017
 msgid "cannot fstat packfile"
 msgstr "không thể fstat packfile"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:880
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1020
 msgid "pack has junk at the end"
 msgstr "pack có phần thừa ở cuối"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:903
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1031
+msgid "confusion beyond insanity in parse_pack_objects()"
+msgstr "lộn xộn hơn cả điên rồ khi chạy hàm parse_pack_objects()"
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1054
 msgid "Resolving deltas"
 msgstr "Đang phân giải các delta"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:954
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1105
 msgid "confusion beyond insanity"
 msgstr "lộn xộn hơn cả điên rồ"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:973
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1124
 #, c-format
 msgid "pack has %d unresolved delta"
 msgid_plural "pack has %d unresolved deltas"
 msgstr[0] "pack có %d delta chưa được giải quyết"
 msgstr[1] "pack có %d delta chưa được giải quyết"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:998
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1149
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to deflate appended object (%d)"
 msgstr "không thể xả đối tượng nối thêm (%d)"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1077
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1228
 #, c-format
 msgid "local object %s is corrupt"
 msgstr "đối tượng nội bộ %s bị hỏng"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1101
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1252
 msgid "error while closing pack file"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi trong khi đóng tập tin pack"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1114
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1265
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot write keep file '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể ghi tập tin giữ lại '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1122
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1273
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot close written keep file '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể đóng tập tin giữ lại đã được ghi '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1135
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1286
 msgid "cannot store pack file"
 msgstr "không thể lưu tập tin pack"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1146
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1297
 msgid "cannot store index file"
 msgstr "không thể lưu trữ tập tin ghi mục lục"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1247
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1398
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open existing pack file '%s'"
 msgstr "Không thể mở tập tin pack đã sẵn có '%s' "
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1249
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1400
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open existing pack idx file for '%s'"
 msgstr "Không thể mở tập tin 'pack idx' cho '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1296
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1447
 #, c-format
 msgid "non delta: %d object"
 msgid_plural "non delta: %d objects"
 msgstr[0] "không delta: %d đối tượng"
 msgstr[1] "không delta: %d đối tượng"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1303
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1454
 #, c-format
 msgid "chain length = %d: %lu object"
 msgid_plural "chain length = %d: %lu objects"
 msgstr[0] "chiều dài xích = %d: %lu đối tượng"
 msgstr[1] "chiều dài xích = %d: %lu đối tượng"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1330
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1481
 msgid "Cannot come back to cwd"
 msgstr "Không thể quay lại cwd"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1374
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1377
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1389
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1393
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1525
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1528
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1540
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1544
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad %s"
 msgstr "%s sai"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1407
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1558
 msgid "--fix-thin cannot be used without --stdin"
 msgstr "--fix-thin không thể được dùng mà không có --stdin"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1411
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1421
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1562
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1572
 #, c-format
 msgid "packfile name '%s' does not end with '.pack'"
 msgstr "tên tập tin packfile '%s' không được kết thúc bằng đuôi '.pack'"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1430
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1581
 msgid "--verify with no packfile name given"
 msgstr "dùng tùy chọn --verify mà không đưa ra tên packfile"
 
@@ -3241,23 +3623,23 @@
 msgid "insane git directory %s"
 msgstr "thư mục git điên rồ %s"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:322
-#: builtin/init-db.c:325
+#: builtin/init-db.c:323
+#: builtin/init-db.c:326
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s already exists"
 msgstr "%s đã tồn tại rồi"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:354
+#: builtin/init-db.c:355
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to handle file type %d"
 msgstr "không thể handle tệp tin kiểu %d"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:357
+#: builtin/init-db.c:358
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to move %s to %s"
 msgstr "không di chuyển được %s vào %s"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:362
+#: builtin/init-db.c:363
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not create git link %s"
 msgstr "Không thể tạo liên kết git '%s'"
@@ -3267,148 +3649,148 @@
 #. * existing" or "Initialized empty", the second " shared" or
 #. * "", and the last '%s%s' is the verbatim directory name.
 #.
-#: builtin/init-db.c:419
+#: builtin/init-db.c:420
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s%s Git repository in %s%s\n"
 msgstr "%s%s kho Git trong %s%s\n"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:420
+#: builtin/init-db.c:421
 msgid "Reinitialized existing"
 msgstr "Khởi tạo lại đã sẵn có rồi"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:420
+#: builtin/init-db.c:421
 msgid "Initialized empty"
 msgstr "Khởi tạo trống rỗng"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:421
+#: builtin/init-db.c:422
 msgid " shared"
 msgstr " đã chia sẻ"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:440
+#: builtin/init-db.c:441
 msgid "cannot tell cwd"
 msgstr "không nói chuyện được với lệnh cwd"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:521
-#: builtin/init-db.c:528
+#: builtin/init-db.c:522
+#: builtin/init-db.c:529
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot mkdir %s"
 msgstr "không thể mkdir (tạo thư mục): %s"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:532
+#: builtin/init-db.c:533
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot chdir to %s"
 msgstr "không thể chdir (chuyển đổi thư mục) sang %s"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:554
+#: builtin/init-db.c:555
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s (or --work-tree=<directory>) not allowed without specifying %s (or --git-dir=<directory>)"
 msgstr "%s (hoặc --work-tree=<thư-mục>) không cho phép không chỉ định %s (hoặc --git-dir=<thư-mục>)"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:578
+#: builtin/init-db.c:579
 msgid "Cannot access current working directory"
 msgstr "Không thể truy cập thư mục làm việc hiện hành"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:585
+#: builtin/init-db.c:586
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot access work tree '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể truy cập cây (tree) làm việc '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:188
+#: builtin/log.c:189
 #, c-format
 msgid "Final output: %d %s\n"
 msgstr "Kết xuất cuối cùng: %d %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:401
-#: builtin/log.c:489
+#: builtin/log.c:403
+#: builtin/log.c:494
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read object %s"
 msgstr "Không thể đọc đối tượng %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:513
+#: builtin/log.c:518
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown type: %d"
 msgstr "Không nhận ra kiểu: %d"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:602
+#: builtin/log.c:608
 msgid "format.headers without value"
 msgstr "format.headers không có giá trị cụ thể"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:676
+#: builtin/log.c:682
 msgid "name of output directory is too long"
 msgstr "tên của thư mục kết xuất quá dài"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:687
+#: builtin/log.c:693
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open patch file %s"
 msgstr "Không thể mở tập tin miếng vá: %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:701
+#: builtin/log.c:707
 msgid "Need exactly one range."
 msgstr "Cần chính xác một vùng."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:709
+#: builtin/log.c:715
 msgid "Not a range."
 msgstr "Không phải là một vùng."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:786
+#: builtin/log.c:792
 msgid "Cover letter needs email format"
 msgstr "'Cover letter' cần cho định dạng thư"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:859
+#: builtin/log.c:865
 #, c-format
 msgid "insane in-reply-to: %s"
 msgstr "in-reply-to điên rồ: %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:932
+#: builtin/log.c:938
 msgid "Two output directories?"
 msgstr "Hai thư mục kết xuất?"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1153
+#: builtin/log.c:1160
 #, c-format
 msgid "bogus committer info %s"
 msgstr "thông tin người chuyển giao không có thực %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1198
+#: builtin/log.c:1205
 msgid "-n and -k are mutually exclusive."
 msgstr "-n và  -k loại từ lẫn nhau."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1200
+#: builtin/log.c:1207
 msgid "--subject-prefix and -k are mutually exclusive."
 msgstr "--subject-prefix và -k xung khắc nhau."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1208
+#: builtin/log.c:1215
 msgid "--name-only does not make sense"
 msgstr "--name-only không hợp lý"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1210
+#: builtin/log.c:1217
 msgid "--name-status does not make sense"
 msgstr "--name-status không hợp lý"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1212
+#: builtin/log.c:1219
 msgid "--check does not make sense"
 msgstr "--check không hợp lý"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1235
+#: builtin/log.c:1242
 msgid "standard output, or directory, which one?"
 msgstr "đầu ra chuẩn, hay thư mục, chọn cái nào?"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1237
+#: builtin/log.c:1244
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not create directory '%s'"
 msgstr "Không thể tạo thư mục '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1390
+#: builtin/log.c:1397
 msgid "Failed to create output files"
 msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi tạo các tập tin kết xuất"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1494
+#: builtin/log.c:1501
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find a tracked remote branch, please specify <upstream> manually.\n"
 msgstr "Không tìm thấy nhánh mạng bị theo vết, hãy chỉ định <dòng-ngược> một cách thủ công.\n"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1510
-#: builtin/log.c:1512
-#: builtin/log.c:1524
+#: builtin/log.c:1517
+#: builtin/log.c:1519
+#: builtin/log.c:1531
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown commit %s"
 msgstr "Không hiểu lần chuyển giao (commit) %s"
@@ -3490,10 +3872,6 @@
 msgid "failed to read the cache"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi đọc bộ nhớ tạm"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:697
-msgid "Unable to write index."
-msgstr "Không thể ghi bảng mục lục"
-
 #: builtin/merge.c:710
 msgid "Not handling anything other than two heads merge."
 msgstr "Không cầm nắm gì ngoài hai head hòa trộn"
@@ -3910,22 +4288,28 @@
 msgid "Unknown subcommand: %s"
 msgstr "Không hiểu câu lệnh con: %s"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2337
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:183
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:186
+#, c-format
+msgid "deflate error (%d)"
+msgstr "lỗi giải nén (%d)"
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2398
 #, c-format
 msgid "unsupported index version %s"
 msgstr "phiên bản mục lục không được hỗ trợ %s"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2341
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2402
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad index version '%s'"
 msgstr "phiên bản mục lục sai '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2364
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2425
 #, c-format
 msgid "option %s does not accept negative form"
 msgstr "tùy chọn %s không chấp nhận dạng thức âm"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2368
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2429
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse value '%s' for option %s"
 msgstr "không thể phân tích giá trị '%s' cho tùy chọn %s"
@@ -4538,30 +4922,30 @@
 msgid "Cannot do a %s reset in the middle of a merge."
 msgstr "Không thể thực hiện một %s reset ở giữa của quá trình hòa trộn."
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:297
+#: builtin/reset.c:303
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not parse object '%s'."
 msgstr "không thể phân tích đối tượng '%s'."
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:302
+#: builtin/reset.c:308
 msgid "--patch is incompatible with --{hard,mixed,soft}"
 msgstr "--patch xung khắc với --{hard,mixed,soft}"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:311
+#: builtin/reset.c:317
 msgid "--mixed with paths is deprecated; use 'git reset -- <paths>' instead."
 msgstr "--mixed với các đường dẫn không còn dùng nữa; hãy thay thế bằng lệnh 'git reset -- <đường_dẫn>'."
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:313
+#: builtin/reset.c:319
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot do %s reset with paths."
 msgstr "Không thể thực hiện lệnh %s reset với các đường dẫn."
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:325
+#: builtin/reset.c:331
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s reset is not allowed in a bare repository"
 msgstr "%s reset không được phép trên kho bare (trên máy chủ)"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:341
+#: builtin/reset.c:347
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not reset index file to revision '%s'."
 msgstr "Không thể đặt lại (reset) bảng mục lục thành điểm xét lại '%s'."
@@ -4813,7 +5197,7 @@
 
 #: common-cmds.h:11
 msgid "Checkout a branch or paths to the working tree"
-msgstr "Checkout một nhánh hay các đường dẫn tời cây làm việc"
+msgstr "Checkout một nhánh hay các đường dẫn tới cây làm việc"
 
 #: common-cmds.h:12
 msgid "Clone a repository into a new directory"
@@ -4898,13 +5282,13 @@
 #: git-am.sh:105
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
-"When you have resolved this problem run \"$cmdline --resolved\".\n"
-"If you would prefer to skip this patch, instead run \"$cmdline --skip\".\n"
-"To restore the original branch and stop patching run \"$cmdline --abort\"."
+"When you have resolved this problem, run \"$cmdline --resolved\".\n"
+"If you prefer to skip this patch, run \"$cmdline --skip\" instead.\n"
+"To restore the original branch and stop patching, run \"$cmdline --abort\"."
 msgstr ""
 "Khi bạn cần giải quyết vấn đề này hãy chạy lệnh \"$cmdline --resolved\".\n"
 "Nếu bạn có ý định bỏ qua miếng vá, thay vào đó bạn chạy \"$cmdline --skip\".\n"
-"Để phục hồi lại thành nhánh nguyên bản và dừng việc vá lại thì chạy \"$cmdline --abort\"."
+"Để phục hồi lại thành nhánh nguyên thủy và dừng việc vá lại thì chạy \"$cmdline --abort\"."
 
 #: git-am.sh:121
 msgid "Cannot fall back to three-way merge."
@@ -4914,6 +5298,10 @@
 msgid "Repository lacks necessary blobs to fall back on 3-way merge."
 msgstr "Kho thiếu đối tượng blob cần thiết để trở về trên '3-way merge'."
 
+#: git-am.sh:139
+msgid "Using index info to reconstruct a base tree..."
+msgstr "Sử dụng thông tin trong bảng mục lục để cấu trúc lại một cây (tree) cơ sở..."
+
 #: git-am.sh:154
 msgid ""
 "Did you hand edit your patch?\n"
@@ -4926,42 +5314,50 @@
 msgid "Falling back to patching base and 3-way merge..."
 msgstr "Đang trở lại để vá cơ sở và '3-way merge'..."
 
-#: git-am.sh:275
+#: git-am.sh:179
+msgid "Failed to merge in the changes."
+msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi trộn vào các thay đổi."
+
+#: git-am.sh:274
 msgid "Only one StGIT patch series can be applied at once"
 msgstr "Chỉ có một sê-ri miếng vá StGIT được áp dụng một lúc"
 
-#: git-am.sh:362
+#: git-am.sh:361
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Patch format $patch_format is not supported."
 msgstr "Định dạng miếng vá $patch_format không được hỗ trợ."
 
-#: git-am.sh:364
+#: git-am.sh:363
 msgid "Patch format detection failed."
 msgstr "Dò tìm định dạng miếng vá gặp lỗi."
 
-#: git-am.sh:418
-msgid "-d option is no longer supported.  Do not use."
-msgstr "Tùy chọn -d không còn được hỗ trợ nữa. Xin đừng sử dụng."
+#: git-am.sh:389
+msgid ""
+"The -b/--binary option has been a no-op for long time, and\n"
+"it will be removed. Please do not use it anymore."
+msgstr ""
+"Tùy chọn -b/--binary đã không dùng từ lâu rồi, và\n"
+"nó sẽ được bỏ đi. Xin đừng sử dụng nó thêm nữa."
 
-#: git-am.sh:481
+#: git-am.sh:477
 #, sh-format
 msgid "previous rebase directory $dotest still exists but mbox given."
 msgstr "thư mục rebase trước $dotest vẫn chưa sẵn sàng nhưng mbox được đưa ra."
 
-#: git-am.sh:486
+#: git-am.sh:482
 msgid "Please make up your mind. --skip or --abort?"
 msgstr "Xin hãy rõ ràng. --skip hay --abort?"
 
-#: git-am.sh:513
+#: git-am.sh:509
 msgid "Resolve operation not in progress, we are not resuming."
 msgstr "Thao tác phân giải không đang được tiến hành, chúng ta không phục hồi lại."
 
-#: git-am.sh:579
+#: git-am.sh:575
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Dirty index: cannot apply patches (dirty: $files)"
 msgstr "Bảng mục lục sai: không thể áp dụng các miếng vá (sai: $files)"
 
-#: git-am.sh:671
+#: git-am.sh:679
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Patch is empty.  Was it split wrong?\n"
@@ -4970,33 +5366,33 @@
 msgstr ""
 "Miếng vá trống rỗng.  Nó đã bị chia cắt sai phải không?\n"
 "Nếu bạn thích bỏ qua miếng vá này, hãy chạy lệnh sau để thay thế \"$cmdline --skip\".\n"
-"Để phục hồi lại nhánh nguyên bản và dừng vá lại hãy chạy lệnh \"$cmdline --abort\"."
+"Để phục hồi lại nhánh nguyên thủy và dừng vá lại hãy chạy lệnh \"$cmdline --abort\"."
 
-#: git-am.sh:708
+#: git-am.sh:706
 msgid "Patch does not have a valid e-mail address."
 msgstr "Miếng vá không có địa chỉ e-mail hợp lệ."
 
-#: git-am.sh:755
+#: git-am.sh:753
 msgid "cannot be interactive without stdin connected to a terminal."
 msgstr "không thể được tương tác mà không có stdin kết nối với một thiết bị cuối"
 
-#: git-am.sh:759
+#: git-am.sh:757
 msgid "Commit Body is:"
 msgstr "Thân của lần chuyển giao (commit) là:"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [y], [n], [e], [v] and [a]
 #. in your translation. The program will only accept English
 #. input at this point.
-#: git-am.sh:766
+#: git-am.sh:764
 msgid "Apply? [y]es/[n]o/[e]dit/[v]iew patch/[a]ccept all "
 msgstr "Áp dụng? đồng ý [y]/không [n]/chỉnh sửa [e]/hiển thị miếng [v]á/đồng ý tất cả [a]"
 
-#: git-am.sh:802
+#: git-am.sh:800
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Applying: $FIRSTLINE"
 msgstr "Đang áp dụng (miếng vá): $FIRSTLINE"
 
-#: git-am.sh:823
+#: git-am.sh:821
 msgid ""
 "No changes - did you forget to use 'git add'?\n"
 "If there is nothing left to stage, chances are that something else\n"
@@ -5006,7 +5402,7 @@
 "Nếu ở đây không có gì còn lại stage, tình cờ là có một số thứ khác\n"
 "đã sẵn được đưa vào với cùng nội dung thay đổi; bạn có lẽ muốn bỏ qua miếng vá này."
 
-#: git-am.sh:831
+#: git-am.sh:829
 msgid ""
 "You still have unmerged paths in your index\n"
 "did you forget to use 'git add'?"
@@ -5014,16 +5410,16 @@
 "Bạn vẫn có những đường dẫn chưa được hòa trộn trong bảng mục lục của mình\n"
 "bạn đã quên sử dụng lệnh 'git add' à?"
 
-#: git-am.sh:847
+#: git-am.sh:845
 msgid "No changes -- Patch already applied."
 msgstr "Không thay đổi gì cả -- Miếng vá đã được áp dụng rồi."
 
-#: git-am.sh:857
+#: git-am.sh:855
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Patch failed at $msgnum $FIRSTLINE"
 msgstr "Vá gặp lỗi tại $msgnum $FIRSTLINE"
 
-#: git-am.sh:873
+#: git-am.sh:876
 msgid "applying to an empty history"
 msgstr "áp dụng vào một lịch sử trống rỗng"
 
@@ -5135,8 +5531,8 @@
 "Could not check out original HEAD '$branch'.\n"
 "Try 'git bisect reset <commit>'."
 msgstr ""
-"Không thể check out original HEAD '$branch'.\n"
-"Hãy thử 'git bisect reset <commit>'."
+"Không thể check-out HEAD nguyên thủy của '$branch'.\n"
+"Hãy thử 'git bisect reset <lần-chuyển-giao>'."
 
 #: git-bisect.sh:390
 msgid "No logfile given"
@@ -5223,6 +5619,127 @@
 msgid "Cannot rebase onto multiple branches"
 msgstr "Không thể thực hiện lệnh rebase (cơ cấu lại) trên nhiều nhánh"
 
+#: git-rebase.sh:52
+msgid ""
+"When you have resolved this problem, run \"git rebase --continue\".\n"
+"If you prefer to skip this patch, run \"git rebase --skip\" instead.\n"
+"To check out the original branch and stop rebasing, run \"git rebase --abort\"."
+msgstr ""
+"Khi bạn cần giải quyết vấn đề này hãy chạy lệnh \"git rebase --continue\".\n"
+"Nếu bạn có ý định bỏ qua miếng vá, thay vào đó bạn chạy \"git rebase --skip\".\n"
+"Để phục hồi lại thành nhánh nguyên thủy và dừng việc vá lại thì chạy \"git rebase --abort\"."
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:159
+msgid "The pre-rebase hook refused to rebase."
+msgstr "hook (chương trình móc vào git) pre-rebase từ chối rebase."
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:164
+msgid "It looks like git-am is in progress. Cannot rebase."
+msgstr "Hình như đang trong quá trình thực hiện lệnh git-am. Không thể chạy lệnh rebase."
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:295
+msgid "The --exec option must be used with the --interactive option"
+msgstr "Tùy chọn --exec phải được sử dụng cùng với tùy chọn --interactive"
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:300
+msgid "No rebase in progress?"
+msgstr "Không phải đang rebase?"
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:313
+msgid "Cannot read HEAD"
+msgstr "Không thể đọc HEAD"
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:316
+msgid ""
+"You must edit all merge conflicts and then\n"
+"mark them as resolved using git add"
+msgstr ""
+"Bạn phải sửa tất cả các lần hòa trộn xung đột và sau\n"
+"đó đánh dấu chúng là cần xử lý sử dụng lệnh git add"
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:334
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Could not move back to $head_name"
+msgstr "Không thể quay trở lại $head_name"
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:350
+#, sh-format
+msgid ""
+"It seems that there is already a $state_dir_base directory, and\n"
+"I wonder if you are in the middle of another rebase.  If that is the\n"
+"case, please try\n"
+"\t$cmd_live_rebase\n"
+"If that is not the case, please\n"
+"\t$cmd_clear_stale_rebase\n"
+"and run me again.  I am stopping in case you still have something\n"
+"valuable there."
+msgstr ""
+"Hình như là ở đây sẵn có một thư mục $state_dir_base directory, và\n"
+"Tôi tự hỏi có phải bạn đang ở giữa một lệnh rebase khác.  Nếu đúng là\n"
+"như vậy, xin hãy thử\n"
+"\t$cmd_live_rebase\n"
+"Nếu không phải thế, hãy thử\n"
+"\t$cmd_clear_stale_rebase\n"
+"và chạy TÔI lần nữa.  TÔI  dừng lại trong trường hợp bạn vẫn\n"
+"có một số thứ quý giá ở đây.\n"
+"\n"
+"TÔI: là lệnh bạn vừa gọi!"
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:395
+#, sh-format
+msgid "invalid upstream $upstream_name"
+msgstr "dòng ngược không hợp lệ $upstream_name"
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:419
+#, sh-format
+msgid "$onto_name: there are more than one merge bases"
+msgstr "$onto_name: ở đây có nhiều hơn một "
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:422
+#: git-rebase.sh:426
+#, sh-format
+msgid "$onto_name: there is no merge base"
+msgstr "$onto_name: ở đây không có gì để hòa trộn"
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:431
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Does not point to a valid commit: $onto_name"
+msgstr "Không chỉ đến một lần chuyển giao (commit) không hợp lệ: $onto_name"
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:454
+#, sh-format
+msgid "fatal: no such branch: $branch_name"
+msgstr "nghiêm trọng: không có nhánh như thế: $branch_name"
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:474
+msgid "Please commit or stash them."
+msgstr "Xin hãy commit hoặc stash chúng."
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:492
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Current branch $branch_name is up to date."
+msgstr "Nhánh hiện tại $branch_name đã được cập nhật rồi."
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:495
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Current branch $branch_name is up to date, rebase forced."
+msgstr "Nhánh hiện tại $branch_name đã được cập nhật rồi, lệnh rebase ép buộc."
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:506
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Changes from $mb to $onto:"
+msgstr "Thay đổi từ $mb thành $onto:"
+
+#. Detach HEAD and reset the tree
+#: git-rebase.sh:515
+msgid "First, rewinding head to replay your work on top of it..."
+msgstr "Trước tiên, di chuyển head để xem lại các công việc trên đỉnh của nó..."
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:523
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Fast-forwarded $branch_name to $onto_name."
+msgstr "Fast-forward $branch_name thành $onto_name."
+
 #: git-stash.sh:51
 msgid "git stash clear with parameters is unimplemented"
 msgstr "git stash clear với các tham số là chưa được thực hiện (không nhận đối số)"
@@ -5353,37 +5870,37 @@
 msgid "(To restore them type \"git stash apply\")"
 msgstr "(Để phục hồi lại chúng hãy gõ \"git stash apply\")"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:56
+#: git-submodule.sh:88
 #, sh-format
 msgid "cannot strip one component off url '$remoteurl'"
 msgstr "không thể tháo bỏ một thành phần ra khỏi url '$remoteurl'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:109
+#: git-submodule.sh:145
 #, sh-format
 msgid "No submodule mapping found in .gitmodules for path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Không tìm thấy ánh xạ (mapping) mô-đun-con trong .gitmodules cho đường dẫn '$sm_path'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:150
+#: git-submodule.sh:189
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Clone of '$url' into submodule path '$sm_path' failed"
 msgstr "Nhân bản '$url' vào đường dẫn mô-đun-con '$sm_path' gặp lỗi"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:160
+#: git-submodule.sh:201
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Gitdir '$a' is part of the submodule path '$b' or vice versa"
 msgstr "Gitdir '$a' là bộ phận của đường dẫn mô-đun-con '$b' hoặc \"vice versa\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:249
+#: git-submodule.sh:290
 #, sh-format
 msgid "repo URL: '$repo' must be absolute or begin with ./|../"
 msgstr "repo URL: '$repo' phải là đường dẫn tuyệt đối hoặc là bắt đầu bằng ./|../"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:266
+#: git-submodule.sh:307
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$sm_path' already exists in the index"
 msgstr "'$sm_path' thực sự đã tồn tại ở bảng mục lục rồi"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:270
+#: git-submodule.sh:311
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "The following path is ignored by one of your .gitignore files:\n"
@@ -5394,62 +5911,62 @@
 "$sm_path\n"
 "Sử dụng -f nếu bạn thực sự muốn thêm nó vào."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:281
+#: git-submodule.sh:322
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Adding existing repo at '$sm_path' to the index"
 msgstr "Đang thêm repo có sẵn tại '$sm_path' vào bảng mục lục"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:283
+#: git-submodule.sh:324
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$sm_path' already exists and is not a valid git repo"
 msgstr "'$sm_path' đã tồn tại từ trước và không phải là một kho git hợp lệ"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:297
+#: git-submodule.sh:338
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to checkout submodule '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Không thể checkout mô-đun con '$sm_path'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:302
+#: git-submodule.sh:343
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to add submodule '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi thêm mô-đun con '$sm_path'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:307
+#: git-submodule.sh:348
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to register submodule '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi đăng ký với hệ thống mô-đun con '$sm_path'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:349
+#: git-submodule.sh:390
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Entering '$prefix$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Đang nhập '$prefix$sm_path'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:363
+#: git-submodule.sh:404
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Stopping at '$sm_path'; script returned non-zero status."
 msgstr "Dừng lại tại '$sm_path'; script trả về trạng thái khác không."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:406
+#: git-submodule.sh:447
 #, sh-format
 msgid "No url found for submodule path '$sm_path' in .gitmodules"
 msgstr "Không tìm thấy url cho đường dẫn mô-đun-con '$sm_path' trong .gitmodules"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:415
+#: git-submodule.sh:456
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to register url for submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi đăng ký url cho đường dẫn mô-đun-con '$sm_path'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:417
+#: git-submodule.sh:458
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule '$name' ($url) registered for path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Mô-đun-con '$name' ($url) được đăng ký cho đường dẫn '$sm_path'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:425
+#: git-submodule.sh:466
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to register update mode for submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi đăng ký chế độ cập nhật cho đường dẫn mô-đun-con '$sm_path'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:524
+#: git-submodule.sh:565
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Submodule path '$sm_path' not initialized\n"
@@ -5458,98 +5975,103 @@
 "Đường dẫn mô-đun-con '$sm_path' chưa được khởi tạo\n"
 "Có lẽ bạn muốn sử dụng lệnh 'update --init'?"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:537
+#: git-submodule.sh:578
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to find current revision in submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Không tìm thấy điểm xét lại hiện hành trong đường dẫn mô-đun-con '$sm_path'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:556
+#: git-submodule.sh:597
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to fetch in submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Không thể lấy về (fetch) trong đường dẫn mô-đun-con '$sm_path'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:570
+#: git-submodule.sh:611
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to rebase '$sha1' in submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Không thể rebase '$sha1' trong đường dẫn mô-đun-con '$sm_path'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:571
+#: git-submodule.sh:612
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$sm_path': rebased into '$sha1'"
 msgstr "Đường dẫn mô-đun-con '$sm_path': được rebase vào trong '$sha1'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:576
+#: git-submodule.sh:617
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to merge '$sha1' in submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Không thể hòa trộn (merge) '$sha1' trong đường dẫn mô-đun-con '$sm_path'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:577
+#: git-submodule.sh:618
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$sm_path': merged in '$sha1'"
 msgstr "Đường dẫn mô-đun-con '$sm_path': được hòa trộn vào '$sha1'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:582
+#: git-submodule.sh:623
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to checkout '$sha1' in submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Không thể checkout '$sha1' trong đường dẫn mô-đun-con '$sm_path'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:583
+#: git-submodule.sh:624
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$sm_path': checked out '$sha1'"
 msgstr "Đường dẫn mô-đun-con '$sm_path': được checkout '$sha1'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:605
-#: git-submodule.sh:928
+#: git-submodule.sh:646
+#: git-submodule.sh:969
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi đệ quy vào trong đường dẫn mô-đun-con '$sm_path'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:713
-msgid "--cached cannot be used with --files"
-msgstr "--cached không thể được sử dụng cùng với --files"
+#: git-submodule.sh:754
+msgid "The --cached option cannot be used with the --files option"
+msgstr "Tùy chọn --cached không thể dùng cùng với tùy chọn --files"
 
 #. unexpected type
-#: git-submodule.sh:753
+#: git-submodule.sh:794
 #, sh-format
 msgid "unexpected mode $mod_dst"
 msgstr "chế độ không như mong chờ $mod_dst"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:771
+#: git-submodule.sh:812
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $name doesn't contain commit $sha1_src"
 msgstr "  Cảnh báo: $name không chứa lần chuyển giao (commit) $sha1_src"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:774
+#: git-submodule.sh:815
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $name doesn't contain commit $sha1_dst"
 msgstr "  Cảnh báo: $name không chứa lần chuyển giao (commit) $sha1_dst"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:777
+#: git-submodule.sh:818
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $name doesn't contain commits $sha1_src and $sha1_dst"
 msgstr "  Cảnh báo: $name không chứa những lần chuyển giao (commit) $sha1_src và $sha1_dst"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:802
+#: git-submodule.sh:843
 msgid "blob"
 msgstr "blob"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:803
-msgid "submodule"
-msgstr "mô-đun con"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:840
+#: git-submodule.sh:881
 msgid "# Submodules changed but not updated:"
 msgstr "# Những mô-đun-con đã bị thay đổi nhưng chưa được cập nhật:"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:842
+#: git-submodule.sh:883
 msgid "# Submodule changes to be committed:"
 msgstr "# Những thay đổi mô-đun-con được chuyển giao (commit):"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:974
+#: git-submodule.sh:1027
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Synchronizing submodule url for '$name'"
 msgstr "Đang đồng bộ hóa url mô-đun-con cho '$name'"
 
+#~ msgid "-d option is no longer supported.  Do not use."
+#~ msgstr "Tùy chọn -d không còn được hỗ trợ nữa. Xin đừng sử dụng."
+
+#~ msgid "%s: has been deleted/renamed"
+#~ msgstr "%s: đã được xóa/thay-tên"
+
+#~ msgid "'%s': not a documentation directory."
+#~ msgstr "'%s': không phải là một thư mục tài liệu."
+
 #~ msgid "--"
 #~ msgstr "--"
 
diff --git a/po/zh_CN.po b/po/zh_CN.po
index b46b53e..354bf4d 100644
--- a/po/zh_CN.po
+++ b/po/zh_CN.po
@@ -12,8 +12,8 @@
 msgstr ""
 "Project-Id-Version: Git\n"
 "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: Git Mailing List <git@vger.kernel.org>\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2012-06-08 10:20+0800\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2012-06-08 12:24+0800\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2012-08-06 23:47+0800\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2012-08-07 01:07+0800\n"
 "Last-Translator: Jiang Xin <worldhello.net@gmail.com>\n"
 "Language-Team: GitHub <https://github.com/gotgit/git/>\n"
 "Language: zh_CN\n"
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@
 msgid "unrecognized header: %s%s (%d)"
 msgstr "未能识别的包头：%s%s (%d)"
 
-#: bundle.c:89 builtin/commit.c:696
+#: bundle.c:89 builtin/commit.c:699
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s'"
 msgstr "不能打开 '%s'"
@@ -61,8 +61,8 @@
 msgid "Repository lacks these prerequisite commits:"
 msgstr "版本库缺少这些必备的提交："
 
-#: bundle.c:164 sequencer.c:550 sequencer.c:982 builtin/log.c:289
-#: builtin/log.c:720 builtin/log.c:1309 builtin/log.c:1528 builtin/merge.c:347
+#: bundle.c:164 sequencer.c:550 sequencer.c:982 builtin/log.c:290
+#: builtin/log.c:726 builtin/log.c:1316 builtin/log.c:1535 builtin/merge.c:347
 #: builtin/shortlog.c:181
 msgid "revision walk setup failed"
 msgstr "版本遍历设置失败"
@@ -75,44 +75,48 @@
 msgstr[1] "这个包中含有 %d 个引用"
 
 #: bundle.c:192
+msgid "The bundle records a complete history."
+msgstr "这个包记录一个完整历史。"
+
+#: bundle.c:195
 #, c-format
 msgid "The bundle requires this ref"
 msgid_plural "The bundle requires these %d refs"
 msgstr[0] "这个包需要这个引用"
 msgstr[1] "这个包需要 %d 个这些引用"
 
-#: bundle.c:290
+#: bundle.c:294
 msgid "rev-list died"
 msgstr "rev-list 终止"
 
-#: bundle.c:296 builtin/log.c:1205 builtin/shortlog.c:284
+#: bundle.c:300 builtin/log.c:1212 builtin/shortlog.c:284
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized argument: %s"
 msgstr "未能识别的参数：%s"
 
-#: bundle.c:331
+#: bundle.c:335
 #, c-format
 msgid "ref '%s' is excluded by the rev-list options"
 msgstr "引用 '%s' 被 rev-list 选项排除"
 
-#: bundle.c:376
+#: bundle.c:380
 msgid "Refusing to create empty bundle."
 msgstr "不能创建空包。"
 
-#: bundle.c:394
+#: bundle.c:398
 msgid "Could not spawn pack-objects"
 msgstr "不能生成 pack-objects 进程"
 
-#: bundle.c:412
+#: bundle.c:416
 msgid "pack-objects died"
 msgstr "pack-objects 终止"
 
-#: bundle.c:415
+#: bundle.c:419
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot create '%s'"
 msgstr "不能创建 '%s'"
 
-#: bundle.c:437
+#: bundle.c:441
 msgid "index-pack died"
 msgstr "index-pack 终止"
 
@@ -233,8 +237,8 @@
 "%s"
 
 #: diff.c:1400
-msgid " 0 files changed\n"
-msgstr " 0 个文件被修改\n"
+msgid " 0 files changed"
+msgstr " 0 个文件被修改"
 
 #: diff.c:1404
 #, c-format
@@ -257,7 +261,7 @@
 msgstr[0] "，删除 %d 行(-)"
 msgstr[1] "，删除 %d 行(-)"
 
-#: diff.c:3478
+#: diff.c:3461
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Failed to parse --dirstat/-X option parameter:\n"
@@ -293,16 +297,16 @@
 msgid "'%s': short read %s"
 msgstr "'%s'：读取不完整 %s"
 
-#: help.c:207
+#: help.c:212
 #, c-format
 msgid "available git commands in '%s'"
 msgstr "在 '%s' 下可用的 git 命令"
 
-#: help.c:214
+#: help.c:219
 msgid "git commands available from elsewhere on your $PATH"
 msgstr "在 $PATH 路径中的其他地方可用的 git 命令"
 
-#: help.c:270
+#: help.c:275
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "'%s' appears to be a git command, but we were not\n"
@@ -311,11 +315,11 @@
 "'%s' 像是一个 git 命令，但却无法运行。\n"
 "可能是 git-%s 受损？"
 
-#: help.c:327
+#: help.c:332
 msgid "Uh oh. Your system reports no Git commands at all."
 msgstr "唉呀，您的系统中未发现 Git 命令。"
 
-#: help.c:349
+#: help.c:354
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "WARNING: You called a Git command named '%s', which does not exist.\n"
@@ -324,17 +328,17 @@
 "警告：您运行一个不存在的 Git 命令 '%s'。继续执行假定您要要运行的\n"
 "是 '%s'"
 
-#: help.c:354
+#: help.c:359
 #, c-format
 msgid "in %0.1f seconds automatically..."
 msgstr "在 %0.1f 秒钟后自动运行..."
 
-#: help.c:361
+#: help.c:366
 #, c-format
 msgid "git: '%s' is not a git command. See 'git --help'."
 msgstr "git：'%s' 不是一个 git 命令。参见 'git --help'。"
 
-#: help.c:365
+#: help.c:370
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "Did you mean this?"
@@ -346,38 +350,300 @@
 "您指的是这个么？"
 msgstr[1] ""
 "\n"
-"您指的是这些其中一个么？"
+"您指的是这其中的某一个么？"
 
-#: parse-options.c:493
+#: merge-recursive.c:190
+#, c-format
+msgid "(bad commit)\n"
+msgstr "（坏提交）\n"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:206
+#, c-format
+msgid "addinfo_cache failed for path '%s'"
+msgstr "为路径 '%s' addinfo_cache 失败"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:268
+msgid "error building trees"
+msgstr "无法创建树"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:497
+msgid "diff setup failed"
+msgstr "diff 设置失败"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:627
+msgid "merge-recursive: disk full?"
+msgstr "merge-recursive：磁盘已满？"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:690
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to create path '%s'%s"
+msgstr "无法创建路径 '%s'%s"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:701
+#, c-format
+msgid "Removing %s to make room for subdirectory\n"
+msgstr "删除 %s 以便为子目录留出空间\n"
+
+#. something else exists
+#. .. but not some other error (who really cares what?)
+#: merge-recursive.c:715 merge-recursive.c:736
+msgid ": perhaps a D/F conflict?"
+msgstr "：可能是一个目录/文件冲突？"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:726
+#, c-format
+msgid "refusing to lose untracked file at '%s'"
+msgstr "拒绝丢弃 '%s' 中的未跟踪文件"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:766
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot read object %s '%s'"
+msgstr "不能读取对象 %s '%s'"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:768
+#, c-format
+msgid "blob expected for %s '%s'"
+msgstr "%s '%s' 应为二进制对象（blob）"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:791 builtin/clone.c:302
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to open '%s'"
+msgstr "无法打开 '%s'"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:799
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to symlink '%s'"
+msgstr "无法创建符号链接 '%s'"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:802
+#, c-format
+msgid "do not know what to do with %06o %s '%s'"
+msgstr "不知道如何处理 %06o %s '%s'"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:939
+msgid "Failed to execute internal merge"
+msgstr "无法执行内部合并"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:943
+#, c-format
+msgid "Unable to add %s to database"
+msgstr "不能添加 %s 至对象库"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:959
+msgid "unsupported object type in the tree"
+msgstr "在树中有不支持的对象类型"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1038 merge-recursive.c:1052
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s in %s. Version %s of %s left "
+"in tree."
+msgstr ""
+"冲突（%1$s/删除）：%2$s 在 %3$s 中被删除，在 %5$s 中被 %4$s。%7$s 在 %6$s 中"
+"的版本被保留。"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1044 merge-recursive.c:1057
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s in %s. Version %s of %s left "
+"in tree at %s."
+msgstr ""
+"冲突（%1$s/删除）：%2$s 在 %3$s 中被删除，在 %5$s 中被 %4$s。%7$s 在 %6$s 中"
+"的版本保留于 %8$s 中。"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1098
+msgid "rename"
+msgstr "重命名"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1098
+msgid "renamed"
+msgstr "重命名"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1154
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s is a directory in %s adding as %s instead"
+msgstr "%s 是 %s 中的一个目录而以 %s 为名被添加"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1176
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"CONFLICT (rename/rename): Rename \"%s\"->\"%s\" in branch \"%s\" rename \"%s"
+"\"->\"%s\" in \"%s\"%s"
+msgstr ""
+"冲突（重命名/重命名）：在分支 \"%3$s\" 中重命名 \"%1$s\"->\"%2$s\"，在分支 "
+"\"%6$s\" 中重命名 \"%4$s\"->\"%5$s\"%7$s"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1181
+msgid " (left unresolved)"
+msgstr "（留下未解决）"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1235
+#, c-format
+msgid "CONFLICT (rename/rename): Rename %s->%s in %s. Rename %s->%s in %s"
+msgstr ""
+"冲突（重命名/重命名）：在 %3$s 中重命名 %1$s->%2$s，在 %6$s 中重命名 %4$s->"
+"%5$s"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1265
+#, c-format
+msgid "Renaming %s to %s and %s to %s instead"
+msgstr "而是重命名 %s 至 %s 以及 %s 至 %s"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1464
+#, c-format
+msgid "CONFLICT (rename/add): Rename %s->%s in %s. %s added in %s"
+msgstr "冲突（重命名/添加）：在 %3$s 中重命名 %1$s->%2$s。在 %5$s 中添加 %4$s"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1474
+#, c-format
+msgid "Adding merged %s"
+msgstr "添加合并后的 %s"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1479 merge-recursive.c:1677
+#, c-format
+msgid "Adding as %s instead"
+msgstr "而是以 %s 为名添加"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1530
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot read object %s"
+msgstr "不能读取对象 %s"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1533
+#, c-format
+msgid "object %s is not a blob"
+msgstr "对象 %s 不是一个二进制对象（blob）"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1581
+msgid "modify"
+msgstr "修改"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1581
+msgid "modified"
+msgstr "修改"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1591
+msgid "content"
+msgstr "内容"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1598
+msgid "add/add"
+msgstr "添加/添加"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1632
+#, c-format
+msgid "Skipped %s (merged same as existing)"
+msgstr "略过 %s（已经做过相同合并）"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1646
+#, c-format
+msgid "Auto-merging %s"
+msgstr "自动合并 %s"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1650 git-submodule.sh:844
+msgid "submodule"
+msgstr "子模组"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1651
+#, c-format
+msgid "CONFLICT (%s): Merge conflict in %s"
+msgstr "冲突（%s）：合并冲突于 %s"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1741
+#, c-format
+msgid "Removing %s"
+msgstr "删除 %s"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1766
+msgid "file/directory"
+msgstr "文件/目录"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1772
+msgid "directory/file"
+msgstr "目录/文件"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1777
+#, c-format
+msgid "CONFLICT (%s): There is a directory with name %s in %s. Adding %s as %s"
+msgstr "冲突（%1$s）：在 %3$s 中有一个名为 %2$s 的目录。以 %5$s 为名添加 %4$s"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1787
+#, c-format
+msgid "Adding %s"
+msgstr "添加 %s"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1804
+msgid "Fatal merge failure, shouldn't happen."
+msgstr "严重的合并错误，不应发生。"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1823
+msgid "Already up-to-date!"
+msgstr "已经是最新的！"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1832
+#, c-format
+msgid "merging of trees %s and %s failed"
+msgstr "无法合并树 %s 和 %s"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1862
+#, c-format
+msgid "Unprocessed path??? %s"
+msgstr "未处理的路径??? %s"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1907
+msgid "Merging:"
+msgstr "合并："
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1920
+#, c-format
+msgid "found %u common ancestor:"
+msgid_plural "found %u common ancestors:"
+msgstr[0] "发现 %u 个共同祖先："
+msgstr[1] "发现 %u 个共同祖先："
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1957
+msgid "merge returned no commit"
+msgstr "合并未返回提交"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:2014
+#, c-format
+msgid "Could not parse object '%s'"
+msgstr "不能解析对象 '%s'"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:2026 builtin/merge.c:697
+msgid "Unable to write index."
+msgstr "不能写入索引。"
+
+#: parse-options.c:494
 msgid "..."
 msgstr "..."
 
-#: parse-options.c:511
+#: parse-options.c:512
 #, c-format
 msgid "usage: %s"
 msgstr "用法：%s"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: the colon here should align with the
 #. one in "usage: %s" translation
-#: parse-options.c:515
+#: parse-options.c:516
 #, c-format
 msgid "   or: %s"
 msgstr "  或：%s"
 
 #  译者：为保证在输出中对齐，注意调整句中空格！
-#: parse-options.c:518
+#: parse-options.c:519
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %s"
 msgstr "    %s"
 
-#: remote.c:1629
+#: remote.c:1632
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commit.\n"
 msgid_plural "Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commits.\n"
 msgstr[0] "您的分支领先 '%s' 共 %d 个提交。\n"
 msgstr[1] "您的分支领先 '%s' 共 %d 个提交。\n"
 
-#: remote.c:1635
+#: remote.c:1638
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is behind '%s' by %d commit, and can be fast-forwarded.\n"
 msgid_plural ""
@@ -385,7 +651,7 @@
 msgstr[0] "您的分支落后 '%s' 共 %d 个提交，并且可以快进。\n"
 msgstr[1] "您的分支落后 '%s' 共 %d 个提交，并且可以快进。\n"
 
-#: remote.c:1643
+#: remote.c:1646
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your branch and '%s' have diverged,\n"
@@ -395,10 +661,10 @@
 "and have %d and %d different commits each, respectively.\n"
 msgstr[0] ""
 "您的分支和 '%s' 出现了偏离，\n"
-"并且各自分别有 %d 和 %d 处不同的提交。\n"
+"并且分别有 %d 和 %d 处不同的提交。\n"
 msgstr[1] ""
 "您的分支和 '%s' 出现了偏离，\n"
-"并且各自分别有 %d 和 %d 处不同的提交。\n"
+"并且分别有 %d 和 %d 处不同的提交。\n"
 
 #: sequencer.c:121 builtin/merge.c:865 builtin/merge.c:978
 #: builtin/merge.c:1088 builtin/merge.c:1098
@@ -598,7 +864,7 @@
 
 #: sequencer.c:779 sequencer.c:913
 msgid "no cherry-pick or revert in progress"
-msgstr "没有拣选或还原操作在进行"
+msgstr "拣选或还原操作并未进行"
 
 #: sequencer.c:781
 msgid "cannot resolve HEAD"
@@ -608,7 +874,7 @@
 msgid "cannot abort from a branch yet to be born"
 msgstr "不能从尚未建立的分支终止"
 
-#: sequencer.c:805 builtin/apply.c:3697
+#: sequencer.c:805 builtin/apply.c:3988
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open %s: %s"
 msgstr "不能打开 %s：%s"
@@ -620,7 +886,7 @@
 
 #: sequencer.c:809
 msgid "unexpected end of file"
-msgstr "未预期的文件结束"
+msgstr "意外的文件结束"
 
 #: sequencer.c:815
 #, c-format
@@ -640,21 +906,21 @@
 msgid "Can't cherry-pick into empty head"
 msgstr "不能拣选到空分支"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:864
+#: sha1_name.c:1044
 msgid "HEAD does not point to a branch"
 msgstr "HEAD 没有指向一个分支"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:867
+#: sha1_name.c:1047
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such branch: '%s'"
 msgstr "没有此分支：'%s'"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:869
+#: sha1_name.c:1049
 #, c-format
 msgid "No upstream configured for branch '%s'"
 msgstr "尚未给分支 '%s' 设置上游"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:872
+#: sha1_name.c:1052
 #, c-format
 msgid "Upstream branch '%s' not stored as a remote-tracking branch"
 msgstr "上游分支 '%s' 没有存储为一个远程跟踪分支"
@@ -662,267 +928,384 @@
 #: wrapper.c:413
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to look up current user in the passwd file: %s"
-msgstr "无法在 passwd 文件中查询到当前用户：%s"
+msgstr "无法在 passwd 文件中查询到该用户：%s"
 
 #: wrapper.c:414
 msgid "no such user"
 msgstr "无此用户"
 
-#: wt-status.c:135
+#: wt-status.c:140
 msgid "Unmerged paths:"
 msgstr "未合并的路径："
 
 #  译者：注意保持前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:141 wt-status.c:158
+#: wt-status.c:167 wt-status.c:194
 #, c-format
 msgid "  (use \"git reset %s <file>...\" to unstage)"
 msgstr "  （使用 \"git reset %s <file>...\" 撤出暂存区）"
 
 #  译者：注意保持前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:143 wt-status.c:160
+#: wt-status.c:169 wt-status.c:196
 msgid "  (use \"git rm --cached <file>...\" to unstage)"
 msgstr "  （使用 \"git rm --cached <file>...\" 撤出暂存区）"
 
 #  译者：注意保持前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:144
+#: wt-status.c:173
+msgid "  (use \"git add <file>...\" to mark resolution)"
+msgstr "  （使用 \"git add <file>...\" 标记解决方案）"
+
+#  译者：注意保持前导空格
+#: wt-status.c:175 wt-status.c:179
 msgid "  (use \"git add/rm <file>...\" as appropriate to mark resolution)"
 msgstr "  （酌情使用 \"git add/rm <file>...\" 标记解决方案）"
 
-#: wt-status.c:152
+#  译者：注意保持前导空格
+#: wt-status.c:177
+msgid "  (use \"git rm <file>...\" to mark resolution)"
+msgstr "  （使用 \"git rm <file>...\" 标记解决方案）"
+
+#: wt-status.c:188
 msgid "Changes to be committed:"
 msgstr "要提交的变更："
 
-#: wt-status.c:170
+#: wt-status.c:206
 msgid "Changes not staged for commit:"
 msgstr "尚未暂存以备提交的变更："
 
 #  译者：注意保持前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:174
+#: wt-status.c:210
 msgid "  (use \"git add <file>...\" to update what will be committed)"
 msgstr "  （使用 \"git add <file>...\" 更新要提交的内容）"
 
 #  译者：注意保持前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:176
+#: wt-status.c:212
 msgid "  (use \"git add/rm <file>...\" to update what will be committed)"
 msgstr "  （使用 \"git add/rm <file>...\" 更新要提交的内容）"
 
 #  译者：注意保持前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:177
+#: wt-status.c:213
 msgid ""
 "  (use \"git checkout -- <file>...\" to discard changes in working directory)"
 msgstr "  （使用 \"git checkout -- <file>...\" 丢弃工作区的改动）"
 
 #  译者：注意保持前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:179
+#: wt-status.c:215
 msgid "  (commit or discard the untracked or modified content in submodules)"
 msgstr "  （提交或丢弃子模组中未跟踪或修改的内容）"
 
-#: wt-status.c:188
+#: wt-status.c:224
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s files:"
 msgstr "%s文件："
 
 #  译者：注意保持前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:191
+#: wt-status.c:227
 #, c-format
 msgid "  (use \"git %s <file>...\" to include in what will be committed)"
 msgstr "  （使用 \"git %s <file>...\" 以包含要提交的内容）"
 
-#: wt-status.c:208
+#: wt-status.c:244
 msgid "bug"
 msgstr "bug"
 
-#: wt-status.c:213
+#: wt-status.c:249
 msgid "both deleted:"
 msgstr "双方删除："
 
-#: wt-status.c:214
+#: wt-status.c:250
 msgid "added by us:"
 msgstr "由我们添加："
 
-#: wt-status.c:215
+#: wt-status.c:251
 msgid "deleted by them:"
 msgstr "由他们删除："
 
-#: wt-status.c:216
+#: wt-status.c:252
 msgid "added by them:"
 msgstr "由他们添加："
 
-#: wt-status.c:217
+#: wt-status.c:253
 msgid "deleted by us:"
 msgstr "由我们删除："
 
-#: wt-status.c:218
+#: wt-status.c:254
 msgid "both added:"
 msgstr "双方添加："
 
-#: wt-status.c:219
+#: wt-status.c:255
 msgid "both modified:"
 msgstr "双方修改："
 
 #  译者：末尾两个字节可能被删减，如果翻译为中文标点会出现半个汉字
-#: wt-status.c:249
+#: wt-status.c:285
 msgid "new commits, "
 msgstr "新提交, "
 
 #  译者：末尾两个字节可能被删减，如果翻译为中文标点会出现半个汉字
-#: wt-status.c:251
+#: wt-status.c:287
 msgid "modified content, "
 msgstr "修改的内容, "
 
 #  译者：末尾两个字节可能被删减，如果翻译为中文标点会出现半个汉字
-#: wt-status.c:253
+#: wt-status.c:289
 msgid "untracked content, "
 msgstr "未跟踪的内容, "
 
 #  译者：为保证在输出中对齐，注意调整句中空格！
-#: wt-status.c:267
+#: wt-status.c:303
 #, c-format
 msgid "new file:   %s"
 msgstr "新文件：    %s"
 
 #  译者：为保证在输出中对齐，注意调整句中空格！
-#: wt-status.c:270
+#: wt-status.c:306
 #, c-format
 msgid "copied:     %s -> %s"
 msgstr "拷贝：      %s -> %s"
 
 #  译者：为保证在输出中对齐，注意调整句中空格！
-#: wt-status.c:273
+#: wt-status.c:309
 #, c-format
 msgid "deleted:    %s"
 msgstr "删除：      %s"
 
 #  译者：为保证在输出中对齐，注意调整句中空格！
-#: wt-status.c:276
+#: wt-status.c:312
 #, c-format
 msgid "modified:   %s"
 msgstr "修改：      %s"
 
 #  译者：为保证在输出中对齐，注意调整句中空格！
-#: wt-status.c:279
+#: wt-status.c:315
 #, c-format
 msgid "renamed:    %s -> %s"
 msgstr "重命名：    %s -> %s"
 
 #  译者：为保证在输出中对齐，注意调整句中空格！
-#: wt-status.c:282
+#: wt-status.c:318
 #, c-format
 msgid "typechange: %s"
 msgstr "类型变更：  %s"
 
 #  译者：为保证在输出中对齐，注意调整句中空格！
-#: wt-status.c:285
+#: wt-status.c:321
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown:    %s"
 msgstr "未知：      %s"
 
 #  译者：为保证在输出中对齐，注意调整句中空格！
-#: wt-status.c:288
+#: wt-status.c:324
 #, c-format
 msgid "unmerged:   %s"
 msgstr "未合并：    %s"
 
-#: wt-status.c:291
+#: wt-status.c:327
 #, c-format
 msgid "bug: unhandled diff status %c"
 msgstr "bug：未处理的差异状态 %c"
 
-#: wt-status.c:737
+#: wt-status.c:785
+msgid "You have unmerged paths."
+msgstr "您有尚未合并的路径。"
+
+#  译者：注意保持前导空格
+#: wt-status.c:788 wt-status.c:912
+msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git commit\")"
+msgstr "  （解决冲突并运行 \"git commit\"）"
+
+#: wt-status.c:791
+msgid "All conflicts fixed but you are still merging."
+msgstr "所有冲突已解决但您仍处于合并中。"
+
+#  译者：注意保持前导空格
+#: wt-status.c:794
+msgid "  (use \"git commit\" to conclude merge)"
+msgstr "  （使用 \"git commit\" 结束合并）"
+
+#: wt-status.c:804
+msgid "You are in the middle of an am session."
+msgstr "您正处于一个 am 过程中。"
+
+#: wt-status.c:807
+msgid "The current patch is empty."
+msgstr "当前的补丁为空。"
+
+#  译者：注意保持前导空格
+#: wt-status.c:811
+msgid "  (fix conflicts and then run \"git am --resolved\")"
+msgstr "  （解决冲突，然后运行 \"git am --resolved\"）"
+
+#  译者：注意保持前导空格
+#: wt-status.c:813
+msgid "  (use \"git am --skip\" to skip this patch)"
+msgstr "  （使用 \"git am --skip\" 跳过此补丁）"
+
+#  译者：注意保持前导空格
+#: wt-status.c:815
+msgid "  (use \"git am --abort\" to restore the original branch)"
+msgstr "  （使用 \"git am --abort\" 恢复原有分支）"
+
+#: wt-status.c:873 wt-status.c:883
+msgid "You are currently rebasing."
+msgstr "您正在变基。"
+
+#  译者：注意保持前导空格
+#: wt-status.c:876
+msgid "  (fix conflicts and then run \"git rebase --continue\")"
+msgstr "  （解决冲突，然后运行 \"git rebase --continue\"）"
+
+#  译者：注意保持前导空格
+#: wt-status.c:878
+msgid "  (use \"git rebase --skip\" to skip this patch)"
+msgstr "  （使用 \"git rebase --skip\" 跳过此补丁）"
+
+#  译者：注意保持前导空格
+#: wt-status.c:880
+msgid "  (use \"git rebase --abort\" to check out the original branch)"
+msgstr "  （使用 \"git rebase --abort\" 以检出原有分支）"
+
+#  译者：注意保持前导空格
+#: wt-status.c:886
+msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git rebase --continue\")"
+msgstr "  （所有冲突已解决：运行 \"git rebase --continue\"）"
+
+#: wt-status.c:888
+msgid "You are currently splitting a commit during a rebase."
+msgstr "您正在变基过程中拆分一个提交。"
+
+#  译者：注意保持前导空格
+#: wt-status.c:891
+msgid "  (Once your working directory is clean, run \"git rebase --continue\")"
+msgstr "  （一旦您工作目录提交干净后，运行 \"git rebase --continue\"）"
+
+#: wt-status.c:893
+msgid "You are currently editing a commit during a rebase."
+msgstr "您正在变基过程中编辑一个提交。"
+
+#  译者：注意保持前导空格
+#: wt-status.c:896
+msgid "  (use \"git commit --amend\" to amend the current commit)"
+msgstr "  （使用 \"git commit --amend\" 修补当前提交）"
+
+#  译者：注意保持前导空格
+#: wt-status.c:898
+msgid ""
+"  (use \"git rebase --continue\" once you are satisfied with your changes)"
+msgstr "  （当您对您的修改满意后执行 \"git rebase --continue\"）"
+
+#: wt-status.c:908
+msgid "You are currently cherry-picking."
+msgstr "您正在做拣选操作。"
+
+#  译者：注意保持前导空格
+#: wt-status.c:915
+msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git commit\")"
+msgstr "  （解决所有冲突后，执行 \"git commit\"）"
+
+#: wt-status.c:924
+msgid "You are currently bisecting."
+msgstr "您正在做二分查找。"
+
+#  译者：注意保持前导空格
+#: wt-status.c:927
+msgid "  (use \"git bisect reset\" to get back to the original branch)"
+msgstr "  （使用 \"git bisect reset\" 以回到原有分支）"
+
+#: wt-status.c:978
 msgid "On branch "
 msgstr "位于分支 "
 
-#: wt-status.c:744
+#: wt-status.c:985
 msgid "Not currently on any branch."
 msgstr "当前不在任何分支上。"
 
-#: wt-status.c:755
+#: wt-status.c:997
 msgid "Initial commit"
 msgstr "初始提交"
 
-#: wt-status.c:769
+#: wt-status.c:1011
 msgid "Untracked"
 msgstr "未跟踪的"
 
-#: wt-status.c:771
+#: wt-status.c:1013
 msgid "Ignored"
 msgstr "忽略的"
 
-#: wt-status.c:773
+#: wt-status.c:1015
 #, c-format
 msgid "Untracked files not listed%s"
 msgstr "未跟踪的文件没有列出%s"
 
 #  译者：中文字符串拼接，可删除前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:775
+#: wt-status.c:1017
 msgid " (use -u option to show untracked files)"
 msgstr "（使用 -u 参数显示未跟踪的文件）"
 
-#: wt-status.c:781
+#: wt-status.c:1023
 msgid "No changes"
 msgstr "没有修改"
 
-#: wt-status.c:785
+#: wt-status.c:1027
 #, c-format
 msgid "no changes added to commit%s\n"
 msgstr "修改尚未加入提交%s\n"
 
 #  译者：中文字符串拼接，可删除前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:787
+#: wt-status.c:1029
 msgid " (use \"git add\" and/or \"git commit -a\")"
 msgstr "（使用 \"git add\" 和/或 \"git commit -a\"）"
 
-#: wt-status.c:789
+#: wt-status.c:1031
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing added to commit but untracked files present%s\n"
 msgstr "空提交但存在未跟踪文件%s\n"
 
 #  译者：中文字符串拼接，可删除前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:791
+#: wt-status.c:1033
 msgid " (use \"git add\" to track)"
 msgstr "（使用 \"git add\" 建立跟踪）"
 
-#: wt-status.c:793 wt-status.c:796 wt-status.c:799
+#: wt-status.c:1035 wt-status.c:1038 wt-status.c:1041
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit%s\n"
 msgstr "无须提交%s\n"
 
 #  译者：中文字符串拼接，可删除前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:794
+#: wt-status.c:1036
 msgid " (create/copy files and use \"git add\" to track)"
 msgstr "（新建/拷贝的文件使用 \"git add\" 建立跟踪）"
 
 #  译者：中文字符串拼接，可删除前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:797
+#: wt-status.c:1039
 msgid " (use -u to show untracked files)"
 msgstr "（使用 -u 显示未跟踪文件）"
 
 #  译者：中文字符串拼接，可删除前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:800
+#: wt-status.c:1042
 msgid " (working directory clean)"
 msgstr "（干净的工作区）"
 
-#: wt-status.c:908
+#: wt-status.c:1150
 msgid "HEAD (no branch)"
 msgstr "HEAD（非分支）"
 
 #  译者：注意保持句尾空格
-#: wt-status.c:914
+#: wt-status.c:1156
 msgid "Initial commit on "
 msgstr "初始提交于 "
 
 #  译者：注意保持句尾空格
-#: wt-status.c:929
+#: wt-status.c:1171
 msgid "behind "
 msgstr "落后 "
 
 #  译者：注意保持句尾空格
-#: wt-status.c:932 wt-status.c:935
+#: wt-status.c:1174 wt-status.c:1177
 msgid "ahead "
 msgstr "领先 "
 
 #  译者：注意保持句尾空格
-#: wt-status.c:937
+#: wt-status.c:1179
 msgid ", behind "
 msgstr "，落后 "
 
@@ -931,7 +1314,7 @@
 msgid "unexpected diff status %c"
 msgstr "意外的差异状态 %c"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:67 builtin/commit.c:226
+#: builtin/add.c:67 builtin/commit.c:229
 msgid "updating files failed"
 msgstr "更新文件失败"
 
@@ -949,7 +1332,7 @@
 msgid "Unstaged changes after refreshing the index:"
 msgstr "刷新索引之后尚未被暂存的变更："
 
-#: builtin/add.c:195 builtin/add.c:456 builtin/rm.c:186
+#: builtin/add.c:195 builtin/add.c:459 builtin/rm.c:186
 #, c-format
 msgid "pathspec '%s' did not match any files"
 msgstr "路径 '%s' 未匹配任何文件"
@@ -966,11 +1349,11 @@
 #: builtin/add.c:286
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not open '%s' for writing."
-msgstr "不能为写入打开 '%s'。"
+msgstr "不能打开 '%s' 以写入。"
 
 #: builtin/add.c:290
 msgid "Could not write patch"
-msgstr "不能写补丁"
+msgstr "不能生成补丁"
 
 #: builtin/add.c:295
 #, c-format
@@ -988,7 +1371,7 @@
 
 #: builtin/add.c:312
 msgid "The following paths are ignored by one of your .gitignore files:\n"
-msgstr "下列路径被您的一个 .gitignore 文件所忽略：\n"
+msgstr "下列路径根据您的一个 .gitignore 文件而被忽略：\n"
 
 #: builtin/add.c:352
 #, c-format
@@ -1009,7 +1392,7 @@
 
 #: builtin/add.c:393
 msgid "Option --ignore-missing can only be used together with --dry-run"
-msgstr "选项 --ignore-missing 只能和 --dry-run 共用"
+msgstr "选项 --ignore-missing 只能和 --dry-run 同时使用"
 
 #: builtin/add.c:413
 #, c-format
@@ -1021,75 +1404,75 @@
 msgid "Maybe you wanted to say 'git add .'?\n"
 msgstr "也许您想要执行 'git add .'？\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:420 builtin/clean.c:95 builtin/commit.c:286 builtin/mv.c:82
+#: builtin/add.c:420 builtin/clean.c:95 builtin/commit.c:289 builtin/mv.c:82
 #: builtin/rm.c:162
 msgid "index file corrupt"
 msgstr "索引文件损坏"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:476 builtin/apply.c:4108 builtin/mv.c:229 builtin/rm.c:260
+#: builtin/add.c:480 builtin/apply.c:4433 builtin/mv.c:229 builtin/rm.c:260
 msgid "Unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "无法写入新索引文件"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:53
+#: builtin/apply.c:57
 msgid "git apply [options] [<patch>...]"
 msgstr "git apply [选项] [<补丁>...]"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:106
+#: builtin/apply.c:110
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized whitespace option '%s'"
 msgstr "未能识别的空白字符选项 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:121
+#: builtin/apply.c:125
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized whitespace ignore option '%s'"
 msgstr "未能识别的空白字符忽略选项 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:815
+#: builtin/apply.c:824
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot prepare timestamp regexp %s"
 msgstr "无法准备时间戳正则表达式 %s"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:824
+#: builtin/apply.c:833
 #, c-format
 msgid "regexec returned %d for input: %s"
 msgstr "regexec 返回 %d，输入为：%s"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:905
+#: builtin/apply.c:914
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to find filename in patch at line %d"
 msgstr "不能在补丁的第 %d 行找到文件名"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:937
+#: builtin/apply.c:946
 #, c-format
 msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - expected /dev/null, got %s on line %d"
-msgstr "git apply：错误的 git-diff - 期望 /dev/null，但在第 %2$d 行得到 %1$s"
+msgstr "git apply：错误的 git-diff - 应为 /dev/null，但在第 %2$d 行得到 %1$s"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:941
+#: builtin/apply.c:950
 #, c-format
 msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - inconsistent new filename on line %d"
 msgstr "git apply：错误的 git-diff - 第 %d 行上新文件名不一致"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:942
+#: builtin/apply.c:951
 #, c-format
 msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - inconsistent old filename on line %d"
 msgstr "git apply：错误的 git-diff - 第 %d 行上旧文件名不一致"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:949
+#: builtin/apply.c:958
 #, c-format
 msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - expected /dev/null on line %d"
-msgstr "git apply：错误的 git-diff - 期望 /dev/null 于第 %d 行"
+msgstr "git apply：错误的 git-diff - 第 %d 行处应为 /dev/null"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:1394
+#: builtin/apply.c:1403
 #, c-format
 msgid "recount: unexpected line: %.*s"
 msgstr "recount：意外的行：%.*s"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:1451
+#: builtin/apply.c:1460
 #, c-format
 msgid "patch fragment without header at line %d: %.*s"
 msgstr "第 %d 行的补丁片段没有头信息：%.*s"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:1468
+#: builtin/apply.c:1477
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "git diff header lacks filename information when removing %d leading pathname "
@@ -1100,82 +1483,82 @@
 msgstr[0] "当移除 %d 个前导路径后 git diff 头缺乏文件名信息（第 %d 行）"
 msgstr[1] "当移除 %d 个前导路径后 git diff 头缺乏文件名信息（第 %d 行）"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:1628
+#: builtin/apply.c:1637
 msgid "new file depends on old contents"
 msgstr "新文件依赖旧内容"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:1630
+#: builtin/apply.c:1639
 msgid "deleted file still has contents"
 msgstr "删除的文件仍有内容"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:1656
+#: builtin/apply.c:1665
 #, c-format
 msgid "corrupt patch at line %d"
-msgstr "补丁损坏位于第 %d 行"
+msgstr "补丁在第 %d 行损坏"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:1692
+#: builtin/apply.c:1701
 #, c-format
 msgid "new file %s depends on old contents"
 msgstr "新文件 %s 依赖旧内容"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:1694
+#: builtin/apply.c:1703
 #, c-format
 msgid "deleted file %s still has contents"
 msgstr "删除的文件 %s 仍有内容"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:1697
+#: builtin/apply.c:1706
 #, c-format
 msgid "** warning: file %s becomes empty but is not deleted"
 msgstr "** 警告：文件 %s 成为空文件但并未删除"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:1843
+#: builtin/apply.c:1852
 #, c-format
 msgid "corrupt binary patch at line %d: %.*s"
 msgstr "二进制补丁在第 %d 行损坏：%.*s"
 
 #. there has to be one hunk (forward hunk)
-#: builtin/apply.c:1872
+#: builtin/apply.c:1881
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized binary patch at line %d"
 msgstr "未能识别的二进制补丁位于第 %d 行"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:1958
+#: builtin/apply.c:1967
 #, c-format
 msgid "patch with only garbage at line %d"
 msgstr "补丁文件的第 %d 行只有垃圾数据"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:2048
+#: builtin/apply.c:2057
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read symlink %s"
 msgstr "无法读取符号链接 %s"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:2052
+#: builtin/apply.c:2061
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to open or read %s"
 msgstr "不能打开或读取 %s"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:2123
+#: builtin/apply.c:2132
 msgid "oops"
 msgstr "哎哟"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:2645
+#: builtin/apply.c:2654
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid start of line: '%c'"
 msgstr "无效的行首字符：'%c'"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:2763
+#: builtin/apply.c:2772
 #, c-format
 msgid "Hunk #%d succeeded at %d (offset %d line)."
 msgid_plural "Hunk #%d succeeded at %d (offset %d lines)."
 msgstr[0] "块 #%d 成功应用于 %d (偏移 %d 行）"
 msgstr[1] "块 #%d 成功应用于 %d (偏移 %d 行）"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:2775
+#: builtin/apply.c:2784
 #, c-format
 msgid "Context reduced to (%ld/%ld) to apply fragment at %d"
 msgstr "上下文减少到（%ld/%ld）以在第 %d 行应用补丁片段"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:2781
+#: builtin/apply.c:2790
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "while searching for:\n"
@@ -1184,313 +1567,321 @@
 "当查询：\n"
 "%.*s"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:2800
+#: builtin/apply.c:2809
 #, c-format
 msgid "missing binary patch data for '%s'"
 msgstr "缺失 '%s' 的二进制补丁数据"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:2903
+#: builtin/apply.c:2912
 #, c-format
 msgid "binary patch does not apply to '%s'"
 msgstr "二进制补丁未应用到 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:2909
+#: builtin/apply.c:2918
 #, c-format
 msgid "binary patch to '%s' creates incorrect result (expecting %s, got %s)"
-msgstr "到 '%s' 的二进制补丁产生了不正确的结果（预期 %s，得到 %s）"
+msgstr "到 '%s' 的二进制补丁产生了不正确的结果（应为 %s，却为 %s）"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:2930
+#: builtin/apply.c:2939
 #, c-format
 msgid "patch failed: %s:%ld"
 msgstr "打补丁失败：%s:%ld"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3045
+#: builtin/apply.c:3061
 #, c-format
-msgid "patch %s has been renamed/deleted"
-msgstr "补丁 %s 已经被重命名/删除"
+msgid "cannot checkout %s"
+msgstr "不能检出 %s"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3052 builtin/apply.c:3069
+#: builtin/apply.c:3106 builtin/apply.c:3115 builtin/apply.c:3159
 #, c-format
 msgid "read of %s failed"
 msgstr "读取 %s 失败"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3084
-msgid "removal patch leaves file contents"
-msgstr "移除补丁仍留下了文件内容"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:3105
+#: builtin/apply.c:3139 builtin/apply.c:3361
 #, c-format
-msgid "%s: already exists in working directory"
-msgstr "%s：已经存在于工作区中"
+msgid "path %s has been renamed/deleted"
+msgstr "路径 %s 已经被重命名/删除"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3143
-#, c-format
-msgid "%s: has been deleted/renamed"
-msgstr "%s：已经被删除/重命名"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:3148 builtin/apply.c:3179
-#, c-format
-msgid "%s: %s"
-msgstr "%s：%s"
-
-#: builtin/apply.c:3159
+#: builtin/apply.c:3220 builtin/apply.c:3375
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: does not exist in index"
 msgstr "%s：不存在于索引中"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3173
+#: builtin/apply.c:3224 builtin/apply.c:3367 builtin/apply.c:3389
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s: %s"
+msgstr "%s：%s"
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:3229 builtin/apply.c:3383
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: does not match index"
 msgstr "%s：和索引不匹配"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3190
+#: builtin/apply.c:3331
+msgid "removal patch leaves file contents"
+msgstr "移除补丁仍留下了文件内容"
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:3400
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: wrong type"
 msgstr "%s：错误类型"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3192
+#: builtin/apply.c:3402
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s has type %o, expected %o"
-msgstr "%s 的类型是 %o，预期是 %o"
+msgstr "%s 的类型是 %o，应为 %o"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3247
+#: builtin/apply.c:3503
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: already exists in index"
 msgstr "%s：已经存在于索引中"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3267
+#: builtin/apply.c:3506
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s: already exists in working directory"
+msgstr "%s：已经存在于工作区中"
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:3526
 #, c-format
 msgid "new mode (%o) of %s does not match old mode (%o)"
 msgstr "%2$s 的新模式（%1$o）和旧模式（%3$o）不匹配"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3272
+#: builtin/apply.c:3531
 #, c-format
 msgid "new mode (%o) of %s does not match old mode (%o) of %s"
 msgstr "%2$s 的新模式（%1$o）和 %4$s 的旧模式（%3$o）不匹配"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3280
+#: builtin/apply.c:3539
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: patch does not apply"
 msgstr "%s：补丁未应用"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3293
+#: builtin/apply.c:3552
 #, c-format
 msgid "Checking patch %s..."
 msgstr "检查补丁 %s..."
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3348 builtin/checkout.c:212 builtin/reset.c:158
+#: builtin/apply.c:3607 builtin/checkout.c:213 builtin/reset.c:158
 #, c-format
 msgid "make_cache_entry failed for path '%s'"
 msgstr "对路径 '%s' 的 make_cache_entry 操作失败"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3491
+#: builtin/apply.c:3750
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to remove %s from index"
 msgstr "不能从索引中移除 %s"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3518
+#: builtin/apply.c:3778
 #, c-format
 msgid "corrupt patch for subproject %s"
 msgstr "子项目 %s 损坏的补丁"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3522
+#: builtin/apply.c:3782
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to stat newly created file '%s'"
 msgstr "不能枚举新建文件 '%s' 的状态"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3527
+#: builtin/apply.c:3787
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to create backing store for newly created file %s"
 msgstr "不能为新建文件 %s 创建后端存储"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3530
+#: builtin/apply.c:3790 builtin/apply.c:3898
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to add cache entry for %s"
 msgstr "无法为 %s 添加缓存条目"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3563
+#: builtin/apply.c:3823
 #, c-format
 msgid "closing file '%s'"
 msgstr "关闭文件 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3612
+#: builtin/apply.c:3872
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to write file '%s' mode %o"
 msgstr "不能写文件 '%s' 权限 %o"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3668
+#: builtin/apply.c:3959
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied patch %s cleanly."
 msgstr "成功应用补丁 %s。"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3676
+#: builtin/apply.c:3967
 msgid "internal error"
 msgstr "内部错误"
 
 #. Say this even without --verbose
-#: builtin/apply.c:3679
+#: builtin/apply.c:3970
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applying patch %%s with %d reject..."
 msgid_plural "Applying patch %%s with %d rejects..."
-msgstr[0] "应用补丁 %%s 时 %d 个被拒绝..."
-msgstr[1] "应用补丁 %%s 时 %d 个被拒绝..."
+msgstr[0] "应用 %%s 个补丁，其中 %d 个被拒绝..."
+msgstr[1] "应用 %%s 个补丁，其中 %d 个被拒绝..."
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3689
+#: builtin/apply.c:3980
 #, c-format
 msgid "truncating .rej filename to %.*s.rej"
 msgstr "截短 .rej 文件名为 %.*s.rej"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3710
+#: builtin/apply.c:4001
 #, c-format
 msgid "Hunk #%d applied cleanly."
 msgstr "第 #%d 个片段成功应用。"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3713
+#: builtin/apply.c:4004
 #, c-format
 msgid "Rejected hunk #%d."
 msgstr "拒绝第 #%d 个片段。"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3844
+#: builtin/apply.c:4154
 msgid "unrecognized input"
 msgstr "未能识别的输入"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3855
+#: builtin/apply.c:4165
 msgid "unable to read index file"
 msgstr "无法读取索引文件"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3970 builtin/apply.c:3973
+#: builtin/apply.c:4284 builtin/apply.c:4287
 msgid "path"
 msgstr "路径"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3971
+#: builtin/apply.c:4285
 msgid "don't apply changes matching the given path"
 msgstr "不要应用与给出路径向匹配的变更"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3974
+#: builtin/apply.c:4288
 msgid "apply changes matching the given path"
 msgstr "应用与给出路径向匹配的变更"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3976
+#: builtin/apply.c:4290
 msgid "num"
 msgstr "数字"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3977
+#: builtin/apply.c:4291
 msgid "remove <num> leading slashes from traditional diff paths"
 msgstr "从传统的 diff 路径中移除 <数字> 个前导路径"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3980
+#: builtin/apply.c:4294
 msgid "ignore additions made by the patch"
 msgstr "忽略补丁中的添加的文件"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3982
+#: builtin/apply.c:4296
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, output diffstat for the input"
 msgstr "不应用补丁，而是显示输入的差异统计（diffstat）"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3986
+#: builtin/apply.c:4300
 msgid "shows number of added and deleted lines in decimal notation"
 msgstr "以数字方式显示添加或删除行的数量"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3988
+#: builtin/apply.c:4302
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, output a summary for the input"
 msgstr "不应用补丁，而是显示输入的概要"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3990
+#: builtin/apply.c:4304
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, see if the patch is applicable"
 msgstr "不应用补丁，而是查看补丁是否可应用"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3992
+#: builtin/apply.c:4306
 msgid "make sure the patch is applicable to the current index"
 msgstr "确认补丁可以应用到当前索引"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3994
+#: builtin/apply.c:4308
 msgid "apply a patch without touching the working tree"
 msgstr "应用补丁而不修改工作区"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3996
+#: builtin/apply.c:4310
 msgid "also apply the patch (use with --stat/--summary/--check)"
-msgstr "同时应用此补丁（和 --stat/--summary/--check 共用）"
+msgstr "还应用此补丁（与 --stat/--summary/--check 选项同时使用）"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:3998
+#: builtin/apply.c:4312
+msgid "attempt three-way merge if a patch does not apply"
+msgstr "如果一个补丁不能应用则尝试三路合并"
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:4314
 msgid "build a temporary index based on embedded index information"
 msgstr "创建一个临时索引基于嵌入的索引信息"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4000
+#: builtin/apply.c:4316
 msgid "paths are separated with NUL character"
 msgstr "路径以 NUL 字符分隔"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4003
+#: builtin/apply.c:4319
 msgid "ensure at least <n> lines of context match"
 msgstr "确保至少匹配 <n> 行上下文"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4004
+#: builtin/apply.c:4320
 msgid "action"
 msgstr "动作"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4005
+#: builtin/apply.c:4321
 msgid "detect new or modified lines that have whitespace errors"
 msgstr "检查新增和修改的行中间的空白字符滥用"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4008 builtin/apply.c:4011
+#: builtin/apply.c:4324 builtin/apply.c:4327
 msgid "ignore changes in whitespace when finding context"
 msgstr "查找上下文时忽略空白字符的变更"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4014
+#: builtin/apply.c:4330
 msgid "apply the patch in reverse"
 msgstr "反向应用补丁"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4016
+#: builtin/apply.c:4332
 msgid "don't expect at least one line of context"
 msgstr "无需至少一行上下文"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4018
+#: builtin/apply.c:4334
 msgid "leave the rejected hunks in corresponding *.rej files"
 msgstr "将拒绝的补丁片段保存在对应的 *.rej 文件中"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4020
+#: builtin/apply.c:4336
 msgid "allow overlapping hunks"
 msgstr "允许重叠的补丁片段"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4021
+#: builtin/apply.c:4337
 msgid "be verbose"
 msgstr "冗长输出"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4023
+#: builtin/apply.c:4339
 msgid "tolerate incorrectly detected missing new-line at the end of file"
-msgstr "宽容不正确的文件末尾换行符"
+msgstr "允许不正确的文件末尾换行符"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4026
+#: builtin/apply.c:4342
 msgid "do not trust the line counts in the hunk headers"
 msgstr "不信任补丁片段的头信息中的行号"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4028
+#: builtin/apply.c:4344
 msgid "root"
 msgstr "根目录"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4029
+#: builtin/apply.c:4345
 msgid "prepend <root> to all filenames"
 msgstr "为所有文件名前添加 <根目录>"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4050
+#: builtin/apply.c:4367
+msgid "--3way outside a repository"
+msgstr "--3way 在一个版本库之外"
+
+#: builtin/apply.c:4375
 msgid "--index outside a repository"
 msgstr "--index 在一个版本库之外"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4053
+#: builtin/apply.c:4378
 msgid "--cached outside a repository"
 msgstr "--cached 在一个版本库之外"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4069
+#: builtin/apply.c:4394
 #, c-format
 msgid "can't open patch '%s'"
 msgstr "不能打开补丁 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4083
+#: builtin/apply.c:4408
 #, c-format
 msgid "squelched %d whitespace error"
 msgid_plural "squelched %d whitespace errors"
 msgstr[0] "抑制下仍有 %d 个空白字符误用"
 msgstr[1] "抑制下仍有 %d 个空白字符误用"
 
-#: builtin/apply.c:4089 builtin/apply.c:4099
+#: builtin/apply.c:4414 builtin/apply.c:4424
 #, c-format
 msgid "%d line adds whitespace errors."
 msgid_plural "%d lines add whitespace errors."
@@ -1504,7 +1895,7 @@
 
 #: builtin/archive.c:20
 msgid "could not redirect output"
-msgstr "不能输出重定向"
+msgstr "不能重定向输出"
 
 #: builtin/archive.c:37
 msgid "git archive: Remote with no URL"
@@ -1512,7 +1903,7 @@
 
 #: builtin/archive.c:58
 msgid "git archive: expected ACK/NAK, got EOF"
-msgstr "git archive：期待ACK/NACK，却得到EOF"
+msgstr "git archive：应为ACK/NACK，却得到EOF"
 
 #: builtin/archive.c:63
 #, c-format
@@ -1530,7 +1921,7 @@
 
 #: builtin/archive.c:71
 msgid "git archive: expected a flush"
-msgstr "git archive：预期一个刷新"
+msgstr "git archive：应为刷新"
 
 #  译者：保持原换行格式，在输出时 %s 的替代内容会让字符串变长
 #: builtin/branch.c:144
@@ -1554,7 +1945,7 @@
 
 #: builtin/branch.c:180
 msgid "cannot use -a with -d"
-msgstr "不能将 -a 和 -d 共用"
+msgstr "不能将 -a 和 -d 同时使用"
 
 #: builtin/branch.c:186
 msgid "Couldn't look up commit object for HEAD"
@@ -1697,7 +2088,7 @@
 msgid "Failed to resolve HEAD as a valid ref."
 msgstr "无法将 HEAD 解析为有效引用。"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:788 builtin/clone.c:558
+#: builtin/branch.c:788 builtin/clone.c:561
 msgid "HEAD not found below refs/heads!"
 msgstr "HEAD 没有位于 /refs/heads 之下！"
 
@@ -1722,100 +2113,100 @@
 msgid "Need a repository to unbundle."
 msgstr "需要一个版本库来解包。"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:113 builtin/checkout.c:146
+#: builtin/checkout.c:114 builtin/checkout.c:147
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have our version"
 msgstr "路径 '%s' 没有我们的版本"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:115 builtin/checkout.c:148
+#: builtin/checkout.c:116 builtin/checkout.c:149
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have their version"
 msgstr "路径 '%s' 没有他们的版本"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:131
+#: builtin/checkout.c:132
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have all necessary versions"
 msgstr "路径 '%s' 没有全部必须的版本"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:175
+#: builtin/checkout.c:176
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have necessary versions"
 msgstr "路径 '%s' 没有必须的版本"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:192
+#: builtin/checkout.c:193
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s': cannot merge"
 msgstr "path '%s'：无法合并"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:209
+#: builtin/checkout.c:210
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unable to add merge result for '%s'"
 msgstr "无法为 '%s' 添加合并结果"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:234 builtin/checkout.c:392
+#: builtin/checkout.c:235 builtin/checkout.c:393
 msgid "corrupt index file"
 msgstr "损坏的索引文件"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:264 builtin/checkout.c:271
+#: builtin/checkout.c:265 builtin/checkout.c:272
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' is unmerged"
 msgstr "路径 '%s' 未合并"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:302 builtin/checkout.c:498 builtin/clone.c:583
+#: builtin/checkout.c:303 builtin/checkout.c:499 builtin/clone.c:586
 #: builtin/merge.c:812
 msgid "unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "无法写新的索引文件"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:319 builtin/diff.c:302 builtin/merge.c:408
+#: builtin/checkout.c:320 builtin/diff.c:302 builtin/merge.c:408
 msgid "diff_setup_done failed"
 msgstr "diff_setup_done 失败"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:414
+#: builtin/checkout.c:415
 msgid "you need to resolve your current index first"
 msgstr "您需要先解决当前索引的冲突"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:533
+#: builtin/checkout.c:534
 #, c-format
 msgid "Can not do reflog for '%s'\n"
 msgstr "不能对 '%s' 执行 reflog 操作\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:566
+#: builtin/checkout.c:567
 msgid "HEAD is now at"
 msgstr "HEAD 目前位于"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:573
+#: builtin/checkout.c:574
 #, c-format
 msgid "Reset branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "重置分支 '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:576
+#: builtin/checkout.c:577
 #, c-format
 msgid "Already on '%s'\n"
 msgstr "已经位于 '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:580
+#: builtin/checkout.c:581
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to and reset branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "切换并重置分支 '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:582
+#: builtin/checkout.c:583
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to a new branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "切换到一个新分支 '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:584
+#: builtin/checkout.c:585
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "切换到分支 '%s'\n"
 
 #  译者：注意保持前导空格
-#: builtin/checkout.c:640
+#: builtin/checkout.c:641
 #, c-format
 msgid " ... and %d more.\n"
 msgstr " ... 及其它 %d 个。\n"
 
 #. The singular version
-#: builtin/checkout.c:646
+#: builtin/checkout.c:647
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Warning: you are leaving %d commit behind, not connected to\n"
@@ -1836,7 +2227,7 @@
 "\n"
 "%s\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:664
+#: builtin/checkout.c:665
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "If you want to keep them by creating a new branch, this may be a good time\n"
@@ -1851,71 +2242,71 @@
 " git branch new_branch_name %s\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:694
+#: builtin/checkout.c:695
 msgid "internal error in revision walk"
 msgstr "在版本遍历时遇到内部错误"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:698
+#: builtin/checkout.c:699
 msgid "Previous HEAD position was"
 msgstr "之前的 HEAD 位置是"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:724
+#: builtin/checkout.c:725 builtin/checkout.c:920
 msgid "You are on a branch yet to be born"
 msgstr "您位于一个尚未初始化的分支"
 
 #. case (1)
-#: builtin/checkout.c:855
+#: builtin/checkout.c:856
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid reference: %s"
 msgstr "无效引用：%s"
 
 #. case (1): want a tree
-#: builtin/checkout.c:894
+#: builtin/checkout.c:895
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference is not a tree: %s"
 msgstr "引用不是一个树：%s"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:974
+#: builtin/checkout.c:977
 msgid "-B cannot be used with -b"
-msgstr "-B 不能和 -b 共用"
+msgstr "-B 不能和 -b 同时使用"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:983
+#: builtin/checkout.c:986
 msgid "--patch is incompatible with all other options"
 msgstr "--patch 选项和其他选项不兼容"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:986
+#: builtin/checkout.c:989
 msgid "--detach cannot be used with -b/-B/--orphan"
-msgstr "--detach 不能和 -b/-B/--orphan 共用"
+msgstr "--detach 不能和 -b/-B/--orphan 同时使用"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:988
+#: builtin/checkout.c:991
 msgid "--detach cannot be used with -t"
-msgstr "--detach 不能和 -t 共用"
+msgstr "--detach 不能和 -t 同时使用"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:994
+#: builtin/checkout.c:997
 msgid "--track needs a branch name"
 msgstr "--track 需要一个分支名"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1001
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1004
 msgid "Missing branch name; try -b"
 msgstr "缺少分支名；尝试 -b"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1007
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1010
 msgid "--orphan and -b|-B are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "--orphan 和 -b|-B 互斥"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1009
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1012
 msgid "--orphan cannot be used with -t"
-msgstr "--orphan 不能和 -t 共用"
+msgstr "--orphan 不能和 -t 同时使用"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1019
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1022
 msgid "git checkout: -f and -m are incompatible"
 msgstr "git checkout：-f 和 -m 不兼容"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1053
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1056
 msgid "invalid path specification"
 msgstr "无效的路径规格"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1061
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1064
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "git checkout: updating paths is incompatible with switching branches.\n"
@@ -1924,32 +2315,32 @@
 "git checkout：更新路径和切换分支不兼容。\n"
 "您是想要检出 '%s' 但未能将其解析为提交么？"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1063
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1066
 msgid "git checkout: updating paths is incompatible with switching branches."
 msgstr "git checkout：更新路径和切换分支不兼容。"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1068
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1071
 msgid "git checkout: --detach does not take a path argument"
 msgstr "git checkout：--detach 不跟路径参数"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1071
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1074
 msgid ""
 "git checkout: --ours/--theirs, --force and --merge are incompatible when\n"
 "checking out of the index."
 msgstr ""
 "git checkout：在从索引检出时，--ours/--theirs、--force 和 --merge 不兼容。"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1090
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1093
 msgid "Cannot switch branch to a non-commit."
 msgstr "无法切换分支到一个非提交。"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1093
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1096
 msgid "--ours/--theirs is incompatible with switching branches."
 msgstr "--ours/--theirs 和切换分支不兼容。"
 
 #: builtin/clean.c:78
 msgid "-x and -X cannot be used together"
-msgstr "-x 和 -X 不能共用"
+msgstr "-x 和 -X 不能同时使用"
 
 #: builtin/clean.c:82
 msgid ""
@@ -1994,11 +2385,6 @@
 msgid "reference repository '%s' is not a local directory."
 msgstr "引用版本库 '%s' 不是一个本地目录。"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:302
-#, c-format
-msgid "failed to open '%s'"
-msgstr "无法打开 '%s'"
-
 #: builtin/clone.c:306
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create directory '%s'"
@@ -2039,78 +2425,78 @@
 msgid "done.\n"
 msgstr "完成。\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:440
+#: builtin/clone.c:443
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find remote branch %s to clone."
 msgstr "不能发现要克隆的远程分支 %s。"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:549
+#: builtin/clone.c:552
 msgid "remote HEAD refers to nonexistent ref, unable to checkout.\n"
 msgstr "远程 HEAD 指向一个不存在的引用，无法检出。\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:639
+#: builtin/clone.c:642
 msgid "Too many arguments."
 msgstr "太多参数。"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:643
+#: builtin/clone.c:646
 msgid "You must specify a repository to clone."
 msgstr "您必须指定一个版本库来克隆。"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:654
+#: builtin/clone.c:657
 #, c-format
 msgid "--bare and --origin %s options are incompatible."
 msgstr "--bare 和 --origin %s 选项不兼容。"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:668
+#: builtin/clone.c:671
 #, c-format
 msgid "repository '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "版本库 '%s' 不存在"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:673
+#: builtin/clone.c:676
 msgid "--depth is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
 msgstr "--depth 在本地克隆被忽略，改为 file:// 协议试试。"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:683
+#: builtin/clone.c:686
 #, c-format
 msgid "destination path '%s' already exists and is not an empty directory."
 msgstr "目标路径 '%s' 已经存在，并且不是一个空目录。"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:693
+#: builtin/clone.c:696
 #, c-format
 msgid "working tree '%s' already exists."
 msgstr "工作区 '%s' 已经存在。"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:706 builtin/clone.c:720
+#: builtin/clone.c:709 builtin/clone.c:723
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create leading directories of '%s'"
 msgstr "不能为 '%s' 创建先导目录"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:709
+#: builtin/clone.c:712
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create work tree dir '%s'."
 msgstr "不能为 '%s' 创建工作区目录。"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:728
+#: builtin/clone.c:731
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cloning into bare repository '%s'...\n"
 msgstr "克隆到裸版本库 '%s'...\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:730
+#: builtin/clone.c:733
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cloning into '%s'...\n"
 msgstr "正克隆到 '%s'...\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:786
+#: builtin/clone.c:789
 #, c-format
 msgid "Don't know how to clone %s"
 msgstr "不知道如何克隆 %s"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:835
+#: builtin/clone.c:838
 #, c-format
 msgid "Remote branch %s not found in upstream %s"
 msgstr "远程分支 %s 在上游 %s 未发现"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:842
+#: builtin/clone.c:845
 msgid "You appear to have cloned an empty repository."
 msgstr "您似乎克隆了一个空版本库。"
 
@@ -2166,93 +2552,93 @@
 "\n"
 "否则，请使用命令 'git reset'\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:253
+#: builtin/commit.c:256
 msgid "failed to unpack HEAD tree object"
 msgstr "无法解包 HEAD 树对象"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:295
+#: builtin/commit.c:298
 msgid "unable to create temporary index"
 msgstr "不能创建临时索引"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:301
+#: builtin/commit.c:304
 msgid "interactive add failed"
 msgstr "交互式添加失败"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:334 builtin/commit.c:355 builtin/commit.c:405
+#: builtin/commit.c:337 builtin/commit.c:358 builtin/commit.c:408
 msgid "unable to write new_index file"
 msgstr "无法写 new_index 文件"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:386
+#: builtin/commit.c:389
 msgid "cannot do a partial commit during a merge."
 msgstr "在合并过程中不能做部分提交。"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:388
+#: builtin/commit.c:391
 msgid "cannot do a partial commit during a cherry-pick."
 msgstr "在拣选过程中不能做部分提交。"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:398
+#: builtin/commit.c:401
 msgid "cannot read the index"
 msgstr "无法读取索引"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:418
+#: builtin/commit.c:421
 msgid "unable to write temporary index file"
 msgstr "无法写临时索引文件"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:493 builtin/commit.c:499
+#: builtin/commit.c:496 builtin/commit.c:502
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid commit: %s"
 msgstr "无效的提交：%s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:522
+#: builtin/commit.c:525
 msgid "malformed --author parameter"
 msgstr "非法的 --author 参数"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:582
+#: builtin/commit.c:585
 #, c-format
 msgid "Malformed ident string: '%s'"
 msgstr "非法的身份字符串：'%s'"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:620 builtin/commit.c:653 builtin/commit.c:967
+#: builtin/commit.c:623 builtin/commit.c:656 builtin/commit.c:970
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not lookup commit %s"
 msgstr "不能查询提交 %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:632 builtin/shortlog.c:296
+#: builtin/commit.c:635 builtin/shortlog.c:296
 #, c-format
 msgid "(reading log message from standard input)\n"
 msgstr "（正从标准输入中读取日志信息）\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:634
+#: builtin/commit.c:637
 msgid "could not read log from standard input"
 msgstr "不能从标准输入中读取日志信息"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:638
+#: builtin/commit.c:641
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read log file '%s'"
 msgstr "不能读取日志文件 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:644
+#: builtin/commit.c:647
 msgid "commit has empty message"
 msgstr "提交说明为空"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:660
+#: builtin/commit.c:663
 msgid "could not read MERGE_MSG"
 msgstr "不能读取 MERGE_MSG"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:664
+#: builtin/commit.c:667
 msgid "could not read SQUASH_MSG"
 msgstr "不能读取 SQUASH_MSG"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:668
+#: builtin/commit.c:671
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read '%s'"
 msgstr "不能读取 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:720
+#: builtin/commit.c:723
 msgid "could not write commit template"
 msgstr "不能写提交模版"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:731
+#: builtin/commit.c:734
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -2262,11 +2648,11 @@
 "and try again.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "\n"
-"看起来您正在做一个合并提交。如果不对，请删除文件\n"
+"似乎您正在做一个合并提交。如果不对，请删除文件\n"
 "\t%s\n"
 "然后重试。\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:736
+#: builtin/commit.c:739
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -2276,11 +2662,11 @@
 "and try again.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "\n"
-"看起来您正在做一个拣选提交。如果不对，请删除文件\n"
+"似乎您正在做一个拣选提交。如果不对，请删除文件\n"
 "\t%s\n"
 "然后重试。\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:748
+#: builtin/commit.c:751
 msgid ""
 "Please enter the commit message for your changes. Lines starting\n"
 "with '#' will be ignored, and an empty message aborts the commit.\n"
@@ -2288,7 +2674,7 @@
 "请为您的变更输入提交说明。以 '#' 开始的行将被忽略，而一个空的提交\n"
 "说明将会终止提交。\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:753
+#: builtin/commit.c:756
 msgid ""
 "Please enter the commit message for your changes. Lines starting\n"
 "with '#' will be kept; you may remove them yourself if you want to.\n"
@@ -2298,160 +2684,160 @@
 "如果您想这样做的话。而一个空的提交说明将会终止提交。\n"
 
 #  译者：为保证在输出中对齐，注意调整句中空格！
-#: builtin/commit.c:766
+#: builtin/commit.c:769
 #, c-format
 msgid "%sAuthor:    %s"
 msgstr "%s作者：     %s"
 
 #  译者：为保证在输出中对齐，注意调整句中空格！
-#: builtin/commit.c:773
+#: builtin/commit.c:776
 #, c-format
 msgid "%sCommitter: %s"
 msgstr "%s提交者：   %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:793
+#: builtin/commit.c:796
 msgid "Cannot read index"
 msgstr "无法读取索引"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:830
+#: builtin/commit.c:833
 msgid "Error building trees"
 msgstr "无法创建树对象"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:845 builtin/tag.c:361
+#: builtin/commit.c:848 builtin/tag.c:361
 #, c-format
 msgid "Please supply the message using either -m or -F option.\n"
 msgstr "请使用 -m 或者 -F 选项提供提交说明。\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:942
+#: builtin/commit.c:945
 #, c-format
 msgid "No existing author found with '%s'"
 msgstr "没有找到匹配 '%s' 的作者"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:957 builtin/commit.c:1157
+#: builtin/commit.c:960 builtin/commit.c:1160
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid untracked files mode '%s'"
 msgstr "无效的未追踪文件参数 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:997
+#: builtin/commit.c:1000
 msgid "Using both --reset-author and --author does not make sense"
 msgstr "同时使用 --reset-author 和 --author 没有意义"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1008
+#: builtin/commit.c:1011
 msgid "You have nothing to amend."
 msgstr "您没有可修补的提交。"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1011
+#: builtin/commit.c:1014
 msgid "You are in the middle of a merge -- cannot amend."
 msgstr "您正处于一个合并过程中 -- 无法修补提交。"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1013
+#: builtin/commit.c:1016
 msgid "You are in the middle of a cherry-pick -- cannot amend."
 msgstr "您正处于一个拣选过程中 -- 无法修补提交。"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1016
+#: builtin/commit.c:1019
 msgid "Options --squash and --fixup cannot be used together"
-msgstr "选项 --squash 和 --fixup 不能共用"
+msgstr "选项 --squash 和 --fixup 不能同时使用"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1026
+#: builtin/commit.c:1029
 msgid "Only one of -c/-C/-F/--fixup can be used."
 msgstr "只能用一个 -c/-C/-F/--fixup 选项。"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1028
+#: builtin/commit.c:1031
 msgid "Option -m cannot be combined with -c/-C/-F/--fixup."
-msgstr "选项 -m 不能和 -c/-C/-F/--fixup 共用。"
+msgstr "选项 -m 不能和 -c/-C/-F/--fixup 同时使用。"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1036
+#: builtin/commit.c:1039
 msgid "--reset-author can be used only with -C, -c or --amend."
-msgstr "--reset-author 只能和 -C、-c 或 --amend 共用。"
+msgstr "--reset-author 只能和 -C、-c 或 --amend 同时使用。"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1053
+#: builtin/commit.c:1056
 msgid "Only one of --include/--only/--all/--interactive/--patch can be used."
 msgstr "只能用一个 --include/--only/--all/--interactive/--patch 选项。"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1055
+#: builtin/commit.c:1058
 msgid "No paths with --include/--only does not make sense."
 msgstr "参数 --include/--only 不跟路径没有意义。"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1057
+#: builtin/commit.c:1060
 msgid "Clever... amending the last one with dirty index."
 msgstr "聪明... 在索引不干净下修补最后的提交。"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1059
+#: builtin/commit.c:1062
 msgid "Explicit paths specified without -i nor -o; assuming --only paths..."
 msgstr "指定了明确的路径而没有使用 -i 或 -o 选项；认为是 --only paths..."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1069 builtin/tag.c:577
+#: builtin/commit.c:1072 builtin/tag.c:577
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid cleanup mode %s"
 msgstr "无效的清理模式 %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1074
+#: builtin/commit.c:1077
 msgid "Paths with -a does not make sense."
-msgstr "路径和 -a 选项共用没有意义。"
+msgstr "路径和 -a 选项同时使用没有意义。"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1257
+#: builtin/commit.c:1260
 msgid "couldn't look up newly created commit"
 msgstr "无法找到新创建的提交"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1259
+#: builtin/commit.c:1262
 msgid "could not parse newly created commit"
 msgstr "不能解析新创建的提交"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1300
+#: builtin/commit.c:1303
 msgid "detached HEAD"
 msgstr "分离头指针"
 
 #  译者：中文字符串拼接，可删除前导空格
-#: builtin/commit.c:1302
+#: builtin/commit.c:1305
 msgid " (root-commit)"
 msgstr "（根提交）"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1446
+#: builtin/commit.c:1449
 msgid "could not parse HEAD commit"
 msgstr "不能解析 HEAD 提交"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1484 builtin/merge.c:509
+#: builtin/commit.c:1487 builtin/merge.c:509
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s' for reading"
 msgstr "不能为读入打开 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1491
+#: builtin/commit.c:1494
 #, c-format
 msgid "Corrupt MERGE_HEAD file (%s)"
 msgstr "损坏的 MERGE_HEAD 文件（%s）"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1498
+#: builtin/commit.c:1501
 msgid "could not read MERGE_MODE"
 msgstr "不能读取 MERGE_MODE"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1517
+#: builtin/commit.c:1520
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read commit message: %s"
 msgstr "不能读取提交说明：%s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1531
+#: builtin/commit.c:1534
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting commit; you did not edit the message.\n"
 msgstr "终止提交；您未更改来自模版的提交说明。\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1536
+#: builtin/commit.c:1539
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting commit due to empty commit message.\n"
 msgstr "终止提交因为提交说明为空。\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1551 builtin/merge.c:936 builtin/merge.c:961
+#: builtin/commit.c:1554 builtin/merge.c:936 builtin/merge.c:961
 msgid "failed to write commit object"
 msgstr "无法写提交对象"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1572
+#: builtin/commit.c:1575
 msgid "cannot lock HEAD ref"
 msgstr "无法锁定 HEAD 引用"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1576
+#: builtin/commit.c:1579
 msgid "cannot update HEAD ref"
 msgstr "无法更新 HEAD 引用"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1587
+#: builtin/commit.c:1590
 msgid ""
 "Repository has been updated, but unable to write\n"
 "new_index file. Check that disk is not full or quota is\n"
@@ -2542,7 +2928,7 @@
 
 #: builtin/describe.c:482
 msgid "--dirty is incompatible with committishes"
-msgstr "--dirty 不能与提交共用"
+msgstr "--dirty 不能与提交同时使用"
 
 #: builtin/diff.c:77
 #, c-format
@@ -2558,22 +2944,22 @@
 msgid "Not a git repository"
 msgstr "不是一个 git 版本库"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:347
+#: builtin/diff.c:341
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid object '%s' given."
 msgstr "提供了无效对象 '%s'。"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:352
+#: builtin/diff.c:346
 #, c-format
 msgid "more than %d trees given: '%s'"
 msgstr "提供了超过 %d 个树对象：'%s'"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:362
+#: builtin/diff.c:356
 #, c-format
 msgid "more than two blobs given: '%s'"
-msgstr "提供了超过两个 blob 对象：'%s'"
+msgstr "提供了超过两个二进制对象（blob）：'%s'"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:370
+#: builtin/diff.c:364
 #, c-format
 msgid "unhandled object '%s' given."
 msgstr "提供了无法处理的对象 '%s'。"
@@ -2808,11 +3194,11 @@
 
 #: builtin/grep.c:963
 msgid "--cached or --untracked cannot be used with --no-index."
-msgstr "--cached 或 --untracked 不能与 --no-index 共用。"
+msgstr "--cached 或 --untracked 不能与 --no-index 同时使用。"
 
 #: builtin/grep.c:968
 msgid "--no-index or --untracked cannot be used with revs."
-msgstr "--no-index 或 --untracked 不能和版本共用。"
+msgstr "--no-index 或 --untracked 不能和版本同时使用。"
 
 #: builtin/grep.c:971
 msgid "--[no-]exclude-standard cannot be used for tracked contents."
@@ -2822,30 +3208,30 @@
 msgid "both --cached and trees are given."
 msgstr "同时给出了 --cached 和树对象。"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:59
+#: builtin/help.c:65
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized help format '%s'"
 msgstr "未能识别的帮助格式 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:87
+#: builtin/help.c:93
 msgid "Failed to start emacsclient."
 msgstr "无法启动 emacsclient。"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:100
+#: builtin/help.c:106
 msgid "Failed to parse emacsclient version."
 msgstr "无法解析 emacsclient 版本。"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:108
+#: builtin/help.c:114
 #, c-format
 msgid "emacsclient version '%d' too old (< 22)."
 msgstr "emacsclient 版本 '%d' 太老 (< 22)。"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:126 builtin/help.c:154 builtin/help.c:163 builtin/help.c:171
+#: builtin/help.c:132 builtin/help.c:160 builtin/help.c:169 builtin/help.c:177
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to exec '%s': %s"
 msgstr "无法执行 '%s'：%s"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:211
+#: builtin/help.c:217
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "'%s': path for unsupported man viewer.\n"
@@ -2854,7 +3240,7 @@
 "'%s'：不支持的 man 手册查看器的路径。\n"
 "请使用 'man.<tool>.cmd'。"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:223
+#: builtin/help.c:229
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "'%s': cmd for supported man viewer.\n"
@@ -2863,266 +3249,272 @@
 "'%s': 支持的 man 手册查看器命令。\n"
 "请使用 'man.<tool>.path'。"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:287
+#: builtin/help.c:299
 msgid "The most commonly used git commands are:"
 msgstr "最常用的 git 命令有："
 
-#: builtin/help.c:355
+#: builtin/help.c:367
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': unknown man viewer."
 msgstr "'%s'：未知的 man 查看器。"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:372
+#: builtin/help.c:384
 msgid "no man viewer handled the request"
 msgstr "没有 man 查看器处理此请求"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:380
+#: builtin/help.c:392
 msgid "no info viewer handled the request"
 msgstr "没有 info 查看器处理此请求"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:391
-#, c-format
-msgid "'%s': not a documentation directory."
-msgstr "'%s'：不是一个文档目录。"
-
-#: builtin/help.c:432 builtin/help.c:439
+#: builtin/help.c:447 builtin/help.c:454
 #, c-format
 msgid "usage: %s%s"
 msgstr "用法：%s%s"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:453
+#: builtin/help.c:470
 #, c-format
 msgid "`git %s' is aliased to `%s'"
 msgstr "`git %s' 是 `%s' 的别名"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:169
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:170
 #, c-format
 msgid "object type mismatch at %s"
 msgstr "%s 的对象类型不匹配"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:189
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:190
 msgid "object of unexpected type"
 msgstr "意外的类型的对象"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:226
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:227
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot fill %d byte"
 msgid_plural "cannot fill %d bytes"
 msgstr[0] "无法填充 %d 字节"
 msgstr[1] "无法填充 %d 字节"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:236
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:237
 msgid "early EOF"
 msgstr "过早的文件结束符（EOF）"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:237
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:238
 msgid "read error on input"
 msgstr "输入上的读错误"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:249
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:250
 msgid "used more bytes than were available"
 msgstr "用掉了超过可用的字节"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:256
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:257
 msgid "pack too large for current definition of off_t"
 msgstr "包太大超过了当前 off_t 的定义"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:272
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:273
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to create '%s'"
 msgstr "不能创建 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:277
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:278
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open packfile '%s'"
 msgstr "无法打开包文件 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:291
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:292
 msgid "pack signature mismatch"
 msgstr "包签名不匹配"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:311
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:312
 #, c-format
 msgid "pack has bad object at offset %lu: %s"
 msgstr "包中有错误的对象位于 %lu：%s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:405
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:434
 #, c-format
 msgid "inflate returned %d"
 msgstr "解压缩返回 %d"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:450
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:483
 msgid "offset value overflow for delta base object"
 msgstr "偏移值覆盖了 delta 基准对象"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:458
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:491
 msgid "delta base offset is out of bound"
 msgstr "delta 基准偏移越界"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:466
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:499
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown object type %d"
 msgstr "未知对象类型 %d"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:495
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:530
 msgid "cannot pread pack file"
 msgstr "无法读取包文件"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:497
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:532
 #, c-format
 msgid "premature end of pack file, %lu byte missing"
 msgid_plural "premature end of pack file, %lu bytes missing"
 msgstr[0] "包文件过早结束，缺少 %lu 字节"
 msgstr[1] "包文件过早结束，缺少 %lu 字节"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:510
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:558
 msgid "serious inflate inconsistency"
 msgstr "解压缩严重的不一致"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:583
-#, c-format
-msgid "cannot read existing object %s"
-msgstr "不能读取现存对象 %s"
-
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:586
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:649 builtin/index-pack.c:655 builtin/index-pack.c:678
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:712 builtin/index-pack.c:721
 #, c-format
 msgid "SHA1 COLLISION FOUND WITH %s !"
 msgstr "发现 %s 出现 SHA1 冲突！"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:598
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:652 builtin/pack-objects.c:170
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:262
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to read %s"
+msgstr "不能读 %s"
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:718
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot read existing object %s"
+msgstr "不能读取现存对象 %s"
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:732
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid blob object %s"
-msgstr "无效的 blob 对象 %s"
+msgstr "无效的二进制对象（blob）%s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:610
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:747
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid %s"
 msgstr "无效的 %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:612
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:749
 msgid "Error in object"
 msgstr "对象中出错"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:614
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:751
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not all child objects of %s are reachable"
 msgstr "%s 的所有子对象并非都可达"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:687 builtin/index-pack.c:713
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:821 builtin/index-pack.c:847
 msgid "failed to apply delta"
 msgstr "无法应用 delta"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:850
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:986
 msgid "Receiving objects"
 msgstr "接收对象中"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:850
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:986
 msgid "Indexing objects"
 msgstr "索引对象中"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:872
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1012
 msgid "pack is corrupted (SHA1 mismatch)"
 msgstr "包冲突（SHA1 不匹配）"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:877
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1017
 msgid "cannot fstat packfile"
 msgstr "不能枚举包文件状态"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:880
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1020
 msgid "pack has junk at the end"
 msgstr "包的结尾有垃圾数据"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:903
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1031
+msgid "confusion beyond insanity in parse_pack_objects()"
+msgstr "parse_pack_objects() 中遇到不可理喻的问题"
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1054
 msgid "Resolving deltas"
 msgstr "处理 delta 中"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:954
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1105
 msgid "confusion beyond insanity"
 msgstr "不可理喻"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:973
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1124
 #, c-format
 msgid "pack has %d unresolved delta"
 msgid_plural "pack has %d unresolved deltas"
 msgstr[0] "包有 %d 个未解决的 delta"
 msgstr[1] "包有 %d 个未解决的 delta"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:998
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1149
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to deflate appended object (%d)"
 msgstr "不能缩小附加对象（%d）"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1077
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1228
 #, c-format
 msgid "local object %s is corrupt"
 msgstr "本地对象 %s 已损坏"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1101
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1252
 msgid "error while closing pack file"
 msgstr "关闭包文件时出错"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1114
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1265
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot write keep file '%s'"
 msgstr "无法写保留文件 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1122
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1273
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot close written keep file '%s'"
 msgstr "无法关闭保留文件 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1135
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1286
 msgid "cannot store pack file"
 msgstr "无法存储包文件"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1146
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1297
 msgid "cannot store index file"
 msgstr "无法存储索引文件"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1247
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1398
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open existing pack file '%s'"
 msgstr "无法打开现存包文件 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1249
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1400
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open existing pack idx file for '%s'"
 msgstr "无法为 %s 打开包索引文件"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1296
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1447
 #, c-format
 msgid "non delta: %d object"
 msgid_plural "non delta: %d objects"
 msgstr[0] "非 delta：%d 个对象"
 msgstr[1] "非 delta：%d 个对象"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1303
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1454
 #, c-format
 msgid "chain length = %d: %lu object"
 msgid_plural "chain length = %d: %lu objects"
 msgstr[0] "链长 = %d: %lu 对象"
 msgstr[1] "链长 = %d: %lu 对象"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1330
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1481
 msgid "Cannot come back to cwd"
 msgstr "无法返回当前工作目录"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1374 builtin/index-pack.c:1377
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1389 builtin/index-pack.c:1393
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1525 builtin/index-pack.c:1528
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1540 builtin/index-pack.c:1544
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad %s"
 msgstr "错误选项 %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1407
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1558
 msgid "--fix-thin cannot be used without --stdin"
-msgstr "--fix-thin 不能和 --stdin 共用"
+msgstr "--fix-thin 不能和 --stdin 同时使用"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1411 builtin/index-pack.c:1421
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1562 builtin/index-pack.c:1572
 #, c-format
 msgid "packfile name '%s' does not end with '.pack'"
 msgstr "包名 '%s' 没有以 '.pack' 结尾"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1430
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1581
 msgid "--verify with no packfile name given"
 msgstr "--verify 没有提供包名参数"
 
@@ -3196,22 +3588,22 @@
 msgid "insane git directory %s"
 msgstr "不正常的 git 目录 %s"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:322 builtin/init-db.c:325
+#: builtin/init-db.c:323 builtin/init-db.c:326
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s already exists"
 msgstr "%s 已经存在"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:354
+#: builtin/init-db.c:355
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to handle file type %d"
 msgstr "不能处理 %d 类型的文件"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:357
+#: builtin/init-db.c:358
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to move %s to %s"
 msgstr "不能移动 %s 至 %s"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:362
+#: builtin/init-db.c:363
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not create git link %s"
 msgstr "不能创建 git link %s"
@@ -3221,39 +3613,39 @@
 #. * existing" or "Initialized empty", the second " shared" or
 #. * "", and the last '%s%s' is the verbatim directory name.
 #.
-#: builtin/init-db.c:419
+#: builtin/init-db.c:420
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s%s Git repository in %s%s\n"
 msgstr "%s%s Git 版本库于 %s%s\n"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:420
+#: builtin/init-db.c:421
 msgid "Reinitialized existing"
 msgstr "重新初始化现存的"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:420
+#: builtin/init-db.c:421
 msgid "Initialized empty"
 msgstr "初始化空的"
 
 #  译者：中文字符串拼接，可删除前导空格
-#: builtin/init-db.c:421
+#: builtin/init-db.c:422
 msgid " shared"
 msgstr "共享"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:440
+#: builtin/init-db.c:441
 msgid "cannot tell cwd"
 msgstr "无法获知当前路径"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:521 builtin/init-db.c:528
+#: builtin/init-db.c:522 builtin/init-db.c:529
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot mkdir %s"
 msgstr "不能创建目录 %s"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:532
+#: builtin/init-db.c:533
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot chdir to %s"
 msgstr "不能切换目录到 %s"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:554
+#: builtin/init-db.c:555
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "%s (or --work-tree=<directory>) not allowed without specifying %s (or --git-"
@@ -3262,109 +3654,109 @@
 "不允许 %s（或 --work-tree=<directory>）而没有指定 %s（或 --git-"
 "dir=<directory>）"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:578
+#: builtin/init-db.c:579
 msgid "Cannot access current working directory"
 msgstr "不能访问当前工作目录"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:585
+#: builtin/init-db.c:586
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot access work tree '%s'"
 msgstr "不能访问工作区 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:188
+#: builtin/log.c:189
 #, c-format
 msgid "Final output: %d %s\n"
 msgstr "最终输出：%d %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:401 builtin/log.c:489
+#: builtin/log.c:403 builtin/log.c:494
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read object %s"
 msgstr "不能读取对象 %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:513
+#: builtin/log.c:518
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown type: %d"
 msgstr "未知类型：%d"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:602
+#: builtin/log.c:608
 msgid "format.headers without value"
 msgstr "format.headers 没有值"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:676
+#: builtin/log.c:682
 msgid "name of output directory is too long"
 msgstr "输出目录名太长"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:687
+#: builtin/log.c:693
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open patch file %s"
 msgstr "无法打开补丁文件 %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:701
+#: builtin/log.c:707
 msgid "Need exactly one range."
 msgstr "只需要一个范围。"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:709
+#: builtin/log.c:715
 msgid "Not a range."
 msgstr "不是一个范围。"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:786
+#: builtin/log.c:792
 msgid "Cover letter needs email format"
 msgstr "信封需要邮件地址格式"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:859
+#: builtin/log.c:865
 #, c-format
 msgid "insane in-reply-to: %s"
 msgstr "不正常的 in-reply-to：%s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:932
+#: builtin/log.c:938
 msgid "Two output directories?"
 msgstr "两个输出目录？"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1153
+#: builtin/log.c:1160
 #, c-format
 msgid "bogus committer info %s"
 msgstr "虚假的提交者信息 %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1198
+#: builtin/log.c:1205
 msgid "-n and -k are mutually exclusive."
 msgstr "-n 和 -k 互斥。"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1200
+#: builtin/log.c:1207
 msgid "--subject-prefix and -k are mutually exclusive."
 msgstr "--subject-prefix 和 -k 互斥。"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1208
+#: builtin/log.c:1215
 msgid "--name-only does not make sense"
 msgstr "--name-only 无意义"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1210
+#: builtin/log.c:1217
 msgid "--name-status does not make sense"
 msgstr "--name-status 无意义"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1212
+#: builtin/log.c:1219
 msgid "--check does not make sense"
 msgstr "--check 无意义"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1235
+#: builtin/log.c:1242
 msgid "standard output, or directory, which one?"
 msgstr "标准输出或目录，哪一个？"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1237
+#: builtin/log.c:1244
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not create directory '%s'"
 msgstr "不能创建目录 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1390
+#: builtin/log.c:1397
 msgid "Failed to create output files"
 msgstr "无法创建输出文件"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1494
+#: builtin/log.c:1501
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Could not find a tracked remote branch, please specify <upstream> manually.\n"
 msgstr "不能找到跟踪的远程分支，请手工指定 <upstream>。\n"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1510 builtin/log.c:1512 builtin/log.c:1524
+#: builtin/log.c:1517 builtin/log.c:1519 builtin/log.c:1531
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown commit %s"
 msgstr "未知提交 %s"
@@ -3446,10 +3838,6 @@
 msgid "failed to read the cache"
 msgstr "无法读取缓存"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:697
-msgid "Unable to write index."
-msgstr "不能写索引。"
-
 #: builtin/merge.c:710
 msgid "Not handling anything other than two heads merge."
 msgstr "不能处理两个头合并之外的任何操作。"
@@ -3558,11 +3946,11 @@
 
 #: builtin/merge.c:1249
 msgid "You cannot combine --squash with --no-ff."
-msgstr "您不能将 --squash 与 --no-ff 共用。"
+msgstr "您不能将 --squash 与 --no-ff 同时使用。"
 
 #: builtin/merge.c:1254
 msgid "You cannot combine --no-ff with --ff-only."
-msgstr "您不能将 --no-ff 与 --ff-only 共用。"
+msgstr "您不能将 --no-ff 与 --ff-only 同时使用。"
 
 #: builtin/merge.c:1261
 msgid "No commit specified and merge.defaultToUpstream not set."
@@ -3845,22 +4233,27 @@
 msgid "Unknown subcommand: %s"
 msgstr "未知子命令：%s"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2337
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:183 builtin/pack-objects.c:186
+#, c-format
+msgid "deflate error (%d)"
+msgstr "压缩错误 (%d)"
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2398
 #, c-format
 msgid "unsupported index version %s"
 msgstr "不支持的索引版本 %s"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2341
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2402
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad index version '%s'"
 msgstr "坏的索引版本 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2364
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2425
 #, c-format
 msgid "option %s does not accept negative form"
 msgstr "选项 %s 不接受否定格式"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2368
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2429
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse value '%s' for option %s"
 msgstr "不能解析选项 %1$s 的值 '%2$s'"
@@ -4027,7 +4420,7 @@
 
 #: builtin/push.c:286
 msgid "--all can't be combined with refspecs"
-msgstr "--all 不能和引用表达式共用"
+msgstr "--all 不能和引用表达式同时使用"
 
 #: builtin/push.c:291
 msgid "--mirror and --tags are incompatible"
@@ -4035,7 +4428,7 @@
 
 #: builtin/push.c:292
 msgid "--mirror can't be combined with refspecs"
-msgstr "--mirror 不能和引用表达式共用"
+msgstr "--mirror 不能和引用表达式同时使用"
 
 #: builtin/push.c:297
 msgid "--all and --mirror are incompatible"
@@ -4073,7 +4466,7 @@
 
 #: builtin/remote.c:187
 msgid "specifying branches to track makes sense only with fetch mirrors"
-msgstr "指定要跟踪的分支只在与获取镜像共用才有意义"
+msgstr "指定要跟踪的分支只在与获取镜像同时使用才有意义"
 
 #: builtin/remote.c:195 builtin/remote.c:646
 #, c-format
@@ -4456,32 +4849,32 @@
 msgid "Cannot do a %s reset in the middle of a merge."
 msgstr "在合并过程中不能做%s重置操作。"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:297
+#: builtin/reset.c:303
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not parse object '%s'."
 msgstr "不能解析对象 '%s'。"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:302
+#: builtin/reset.c:308
 msgid "--patch is incompatible with --{hard,mixed,soft}"
 msgstr "--patch 与 --{hard,mixed,soft} 不兼容"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:311
+#: builtin/reset.c:317
 msgid "--mixed with paths is deprecated; use 'git reset -- <paths>' instead."
-msgstr "--mixed 带路径已弃用，代之以 'git reset -- <paths>'。"
+msgstr "--mixed 带路径已弃用，而是用 'git reset -- <paths>'。"
 
 #  译者：汉字之间无空格，故删除%s前后空格
-#: builtin/reset.c:313
+#: builtin/reset.c:319
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot do %s reset with paths."
 msgstr "不能带路径进行%s重置。"
 
 #  译者：汉字之间无空格，故删除%s前后空格
-#: builtin/reset.c:325
+#: builtin/reset.c:331
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s reset is not allowed in a bare repository"
 msgstr "不能对裸版本库进行%s重置"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:341
+#: builtin/reset.c:347
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not reset index file to revision '%s'."
 msgstr "不能重置索引文件至版本 '%s'。"
@@ -4489,7 +4882,7 @@
 #: builtin/revert.c:70 builtin/revert.c:92
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: %s cannot be used with %s"
-msgstr "%s：%s 不能和 %s 共用"
+msgstr "%s：%s 不能和 %s 同时使用"
 
 #: builtin/revert.c:131
 msgid "program error"
@@ -4639,15 +5032,15 @@
 
 #: builtin/tag.c:523
 msgid "-n option is only allowed with -l."
-msgstr "-n 选项只允许和 -l 共用。"
+msgstr "-n 选项只允许和 -l 同时使用。"
 
 #: builtin/tag.c:525
 msgid "--contains option is only allowed with -l."
-msgstr "--contains 选项只允许和 -l 共用。"
+msgstr "--contains 选项只允许和 -l 同时使用。"
 
 #: builtin/tag.c:527
 msgid "--points-at option is only allowed with -l."
-msgstr "--points-at 选项只允许和 -l 共用。"
+msgstr "--points-at 选项只允许和 -l 同时使用。"
 
 #: builtin/tag.c:535
 msgid "only one -F or -m option is allowed."
@@ -4810,15 +5203,14 @@
 msgid ""
 "You seem to have moved HEAD since the last 'am' failure.\n"
 "Not rewinding to ORIG_HEAD"
-msgstr ""
-"您好像在上一次 'am' 失败后移动了 HEAD。未回退至 ORIG_HEAD"
+msgstr "您好像在上一次 'am' 失败后移动了 HEAD。未回退至 ORIG_HEAD"
 
 #: git-am.sh:105
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
-"When you have resolved this problem run \"$cmdline --resolved\".\n"
-"If you would prefer to skip this patch, instead run \"$cmdline --skip\".\n"
-"To restore the original branch and stop patching run \"$cmdline --abort\"."
+"When you have resolved this problem, run \"$cmdline --resolved\".\n"
+"If you prefer to skip this patch, run \"$cmdline --skip\" instead.\n"
+"To restore the original branch and stop patching, run \"$cmdline --abort\"."
 msgstr ""
 "当您解决了此问题后，执行 \"$cmdline --resolved\"。\n"
 "如果您想跳过此补丁，则执行 \"$cmdline --skip\"。\n"
@@ -4830,7 +5222,11 @@
 
 #: git-am.sh:137
 msgid "Repository lacks necessary blobs to fall back on 3-way merge."
-msgstr "版本库缺乏必要的 blob 数据以进行三路合并。"
+msgstr "版本库缺乏必要的二进制对象（blob）以进行三路合并。"
+
+#: git-am.sh:139
+msgid "Using index info to reconstruct a base tree..."
+msgstr "更新索引信息以重建基树..."
 
 #: git-am.sh:154
 msgid ""
@@ -4838,48 +5234,56 @@
 "It does not apply to blobs recorded in its index."
 msgstr ""
 "您是否曾手动编辑过您的补丁？\n"
-"无法应用补丁到索引中的数据上。"
+"无法应用补丁到索引中的二进制对象（blob）上。"
 
 #: git-am.sh:163
 msgid "Falling back to patching base and 3-way merge..."
 msgstr "转而在基础版本上打补丁及进行三路合并..."
 
-#: git-am.sh:275
+#: git-am.sh:179
+msgid "Failed to merge in the changes."
+msgstr "无法合并变更。"
+
+#: git-am.sh:274
 msgid "Only one StGIT patch series can be applied at once"
 msgstr "一次只能有一个 StGIT 补丁队列被应用"
 
-#: git-am.sh:362
+#: git-am.sh:361
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Patch format $patch_format is not supported."
 msgstr "不支持 $patch_format 补丁格式。"
 
-#: git-am.sh:364
+#: git-am.sh:363
 msgid "Patch format detection failed."
 msgstr "补丁格式检测失败。"
 
-#: git-am.sh:418
-msgid "-d option is no longer supported.  Do not use."
-msgstr "不再支持 -d 选项。不要使用。"
+#: git-am.sh:389
+msgid ""
+"The -b/--binary option has been a no-op for long time, and\n"
+"it will be removed. Please do not use it anymore."
+msgstr ""
+"参数 -b/--binary 已经很长时间不做任何实质操作了，并且将被删除。\n"
+"请不要再使用它了。"
 
-#: git-am.sh:481
+#: git-am.sh:477
 #, sh-format
 msgid "previous rebase directory $dotest still exists but mbox given."
 msgstr "之前的变基目录 $dotest 仍然存在但给出了mbox。"
 
-#: git-am.sh:486
+#: git-am.sh:482
 msgid "Please make up your mind. --skip or --abort?"
 msgstr "请下决心。--skip 或是 --abort ？"
 
-#: git-am.sh:513
+#: git-am.sh:509
 msgid "Resolve operation not in progress, we are not resuming."
 msgstr "解决操作未进行，我们不会继续。"
 
-#: git-am.sh:579
+#: git-am.sh:575
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Dirty index: cannot apply patches (dirty: $files)"
 msgstr "脏的索引：不能应用补丁（脏文件：$files）"
 
-#: git-am.sh:671
+#: git-am.sh:679
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Patch is empty.  Was it split wrong?\n"
@@ -4890,15 +5294,15 @@
 "如果您想要跳过这个补丁，执行 \"$cmdline --skip\"。\n"
 "要恢复原分支并停止打补丁，执行 \"$cmdline --abort\"。"
 
-#: git-am.sh:708
+#: git-am.sh:706
 msgid "Patch does not have a valid e-mail address."
 msgstr "补丁中没有一个有效的邮件地址。"
 
-#: git-am.sh:755
+#: git-am.sh:753
 msgid "cannot be interactive without stdin connected to a terminal."
 msgstr "标准输入没有和终端关联，不能进行交互式操作。"
 
-#: git-am.sh:759
+#: git-am.sh:757
 msgid "Commit Body is:"
 msgstr "提交内容为："
 
@@ -4906,16 +5310,16 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [y], [n], [e], [v] and [a]
 #. in your translation. The program will only accept English
 #. input at this point.
-#: git-am.sh:766
+#: git-am.sh:764
 msgid "Apply? [y]es/[n]o/[e]dit/[v]iew patch/[a]ccept all "
 msgstr "应用？[y]es/[n]o/[e]dit/[v]iew patch/[a]ccept all "
 
-#: git-am.sh:802
+#: git-am.sh:800
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Applying: $FIRSTLINE"
 msgstr "正应用：$FIRSTLINE"
 
-#: git-am.sh:823
+#: git-am.sh:821
 msgid ""
 "No changes - did you forget to use 'git add'?\n"
 "If there is nothing left to stage, chances are that something else\n"
@@ -4925,23 +5329,22 @@
 "如果没有什么要添加到暂存区的，则很可能是其它提交已经引入了相同的变更。\n"
 "您也许想要跳过这个补丁。"
 
-#: git-am.sh:831
+#: git-am.sh:829
 msgid ""
 "You still have unmerged paths in your index\n"
 "did you forget to use 'git add'?"
-msgstr ""
-"您的索引中仍有未合并的路径。您是否忘了执行 'git add'？"
+msgstr "您的索引中仍有未合并的路径。您是否忘了执行 'git add'？"
 
-#: git-am.sh:847
+#: git-am.sh:845
 msgid "No changes -- Patch already applied."
 msgstr "没有变更 -- 补丁已经应用过。"
 
-#: git-am.sh:857
+#: git-am.sh:855
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Patch failed at $msgnum $FIRSTLINE"
 msgstr "补丁失败于 $msgnum $FIRSTLINE"
 
-#: git-am.sh:873
+#: git-am.sh:876
 msgid "applying to an empty history"
 msgstr "正应用到一个空历史上"
 
@@ -5142,6 +5545,123 @@
 msgid "Cannot rebase onto multiple branches"
 msgstr "无法变基到多个分支"
 
+#: git-rebase.sh:52
+msgid ""
+"When you have resolved this problem, run \"git rebase --continue\".\n"
+"If you prefer to skip this patch, run \"git rebase --skip\" instead.\n"
+"To check out the original branch and stop rebasing, run \"git rebase --abort"
+"\"."
+msgstr ""
+"当您解决了此问题后，执行 \"git rebase --continue\"。\n"
+"如果您想跳过此补丁，则执行 \"git rebase --skip\"。\n"
+"要恢复原分支并停止变基，执行 \"git rebase --abort\"。"
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:159
+msgid "The pre-rebase hook refused to rebase."
+msgstr "钩子 pre-rebase 拒绝变基。"
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:164
+msgid "It looks like git-am is in progress. Cannot rebase."
+msgstr "似乎正处于在 git-am 的执行过程中。无法变基。"
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:295
+msgid "The --exec option must be used with the --interactive option"
+msgstr "选项 --exec 必须和选项 --interactive 同时使用"
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:300
+msgid "No rebase in progress?"
+msgstr "没有正在进行的变基？"
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:313
+msgid "Cannot read HEAD"
+msgstr "不能读取 HEAD"
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:316
+msgid ""
+"You must edit all merge conflicts and then\n"
+"mark them as resolved using git add"
+msgstr ""
+"您必须编辑所有的合并冲突，然后通过 git add\n"
+"命令将它们标记为已解决"
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:334
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Could not move back to $head_name"
+msgstr "无法移回 $head_name"
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:350
+#, sh-format
+msgid ""
+"It seems that there is already a $state_dir_base directory, and\n"
+"I wonder if you are in the middle of another rebase.  If that is the\n"
+"case, please try\n"
+"\t$cmd_live_rebase\n"
+"If that is not the case, please\n"
+"\t$cmd_clear_stale_rebase\n"
+"and run me again.  I am stopping in case you still have something\n"
+"valuable there."
+msgstr ""
+"好像已有一个 $state_dir_base 目录，我怀疑您正处于另外一个变基过程中。\n"
+"如果是这样，请尝试执行\n"
+"\t$cmd_live_rebase\n"
+"如果不是这样，请执行\n"
+"\t$cmd_clear_stale_rebase\n"
+"然后再重新执行变基。为避免您丢失重要数据，我已经停止当前操作。"
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:395
+#, sh-format
+msgid "invalid upstream $upstream_name"
+msgstr "无效的上游 $upstream_name"
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:419
+#, sh-format
+msgid "$onto_name: there are more than one merge bases"
+msgstr "$onto_name: 有一个以上的合并基准"
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:422 git-rebase.sh:426
+#, sh-format
+msgid "$onto_name: there is no merge base"
+msgstr "$onto_name: 没有合并基准"
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:431
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Does not point to a valid commit: $onto_name"
+msgstr "没有指向一个有效的提交：$onto_name"
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:454
+#, sh-format
+msgid "fatal: no such branch: $branch_name"
+msgstr "严重错误：无此分支：$branch_name"
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:474
+msgid "Please commit or stash them."
+msgstr "请提交或为它们保存进度。"
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:492
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Current branch $branch_name is up to date."
+msgstr "当前分支 $branch_name 是最新的。"
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:495
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Current branch $branch_name is up to date, rebase forced."
+msgstr "当前分支 $branch_name 是最新的，强制变基。"
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:506
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Changes from $mb to $onto:"
+msgstr "变更从 $mb 到 $onto："
+
+#. Detach HEAD and reset the tree
+#: git-rebase.sh:515
+msgid "First, rewinding head to replay your work on top of it..."
+msgstr "首先，重置头指针以便在上面重放您的工作..."
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:523
+#, sh-format
+msgid "Fast-forwarded $branch_name to $onto_name."
+msgstr "快进 $branch_name 至 $onto_name。"
+
 #: git-stash.sh:51
 msgid "git stash clear with parameters is unimplemented"
 msgstr "git stash clear 不支持参数"
@@ -5271,37 +5791,37 @@
 msgid "(To restore them type \"git stash apply\")"
 msgstr "（为恢复数据输入 \"git stash apply\"）"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:56
+#: git-submodule.sh:88
 #, sh-format
 msgid "cannot strip one component off url '$remoteurl'"
 msgstr "无法从 url '$remoteurl' 剥离一个组件"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:109
+#: git-submodule.sh:145
 #, sh-format
 msgid "No submodule mapping found in .gitmodules for path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "未在 .gitmodules 中发现路径 '$sm_path' 的子模组映射"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:150
+#: git-submodule.sh:189
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Clone of '$url' into submodule path '$sm_path' failed"
 msgstr "无法克隆 '$url' 到子模组路径 '$sm_path'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:160
+#: git-submodule.sh:201
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Gitdir '$a' is part of the submodule path '$b' or vice versa"
 msgstr "Gitdir '$a' 在子模组路径 '$b' 之下或者相反"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:249
+#: git-submodule.sh:290
 #, sh-format
 msgid "repo URL: '$repo' must be absolute or begin with ./|../"
 msgstr "版本库URL：'$repo' 必须是绝对路径或以 ./|../ 起始"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:266
+#: git-submodule.sh:307
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$sm_path' already exists in the index"
 msgstr "'$sm_path' 已经存在于索引中"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:270
+#: git-submodule.sh:311
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "The following path is ignored by one of your .gitignore files:\n"
@@ -5312,62 +5832,62 @@
 "$sm_path\n"
 "如果您确实想添加它，使用 -f 参数。"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:281
+#: git-submodule.sh:322
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Adding existing repo at '$sm_path' to the index"
 msgstr "添加位于 '$sm_path' 的现存版本库到索引"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:283
+#: git-submodule.sh:324
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$sm_path' already exists and is not a valid git repo"
 msgstr "'$sm_path' 已存在且不是一个有效的 git 版本库"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:297
+#: git-submodule.sh:338
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to checkout submodule '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "不能检出子模组 '$sm_path'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:302
+#: git-submodule.sh:343
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to add submodule '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "无法添加子模组 '$sm_path'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:307
+#: git-submodule.sh:348
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to register submodule '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "无法注册子模组 '$sm_path'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:349
+#: git-submodule.sh:390
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Entering '$prefix$sm_path'"
 msgstr "正在进入 '$prefix$sm_path'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:363
+#: git-submodule.sh:404
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Stopping at '$sm_path'; script returned non-zero status."
 msgstr "停止于 '$sm_path'，脚本返回非零值。"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:406
+#: git-submodule.sh:447
 #, sh-format
 msgid "No url found for submodule path '$sm_path' in .gitmodules"
 msgstr "在 .gitmodules 中未找到子模组路径 '$sm_path' 的 url"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:415
+#: git-submodule.sh:456
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to register url for submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "无法为子模组路径 '$sm_path' 注册 url"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:417
+#: git-submodule.sh:458
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule '$name' ($url) registered for path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "子模组 '$name' ($url) 已为路径 '$sm_path' 注册"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:425
+#: git-submodule.sh:466
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to register update mode for submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "无法为子模组路径 '$sm_path' 注册更新模式"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:524
+#: git-submodule.sh:565
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Submodule path '$sm_path' not initialized\n"
@@ -5376,96 +5896,92 @@
 "子模组路径 '$sm_path' 没有初始化\n"
 "也许您想用 'update --init'？"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:537
+#: git-submodule.sh:578
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to find current revision in submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "无法在子模组路径 '$sm_path' 中找到当前版本"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:556
+#: git-submodule.sh:597
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to fetch in submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "无法在子模组路径 '$sm_path' 中获取"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:570
+#: git-submodule.sh:611
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to rebase '$sha1' in submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "无法在子模组路径 '$sm_path' 中变基 '$sha1'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:571
+#: git-submodule.sh:612
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$sm_path': rebased into '$sha1'"
 msgstr "子模组路径 '$sm_path'：变基至 '$sha1'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:576
+#: git-submodule.sh:617
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to merge '$sha1' in submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "无法合并 '$sha1' 到子模组路径 '$sm_path' 中"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:577
+#: git-submodule.sh:618
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$sm_path': merged in '$sha1'"
 msgstr "子模组路径 '$sm_path'：已合并入 '$sha1'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:582
+#: git-submodule.sh:623
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to checkout '$sha1' in submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "无法在子模组路径 '$sm_path' 中检出 '$sha1'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:583
+#: git-submodule.sh:624
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$sm_path': checked out '$sha1'"
 msgstr "子模组路径 '$sm_path'：检出 '$sha1'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:605 git-submodule.sh:928
+#: git-submodule.sh:646 git-submodule.sh:969
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "无法递归进子模组路径 '$sm_path'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:713
-msgid "--cached cannot be used with --files"
-msgstr "--cached 不能和 --files 共用"
+#: git-submodule.sh:754
+msgid "The --cached option cannot be used with the --files option"
+msgstr "选项 --cached 不能和选项 --files 同时使用"
 
 #. unexpected type
-#: git-submodule.sh:753
+#: git-submodule.sh:794
 #, sh-format
 msgid "unexpected mode $mod_dst"
 msgstr "意外的模式 $mod_dst"
 
 #  译者：注意保持前导空格
-#: git-submodule.sh:771
+#: git-submodule.sh:812
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $name doesn't contain commit $sha1_src"
 msgstr "  警告：$name 未包含提交 $sha1_src"
 
 #  译者：注意保持前导空格
-#: git-submodule.sh:774
+#: git-submodule.sh:815
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $name doesn't contain commit $sha1_dst"
 msgstr "  警告：$name 未包含提交 $sha1_dst"
 
 #  译者：注意保持前导空格
-#: git-submodule.sh:777
+#: git-submodule.sh:818
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $name doesn't contain commits $sha1_src and $sha1_dst"
 msgstr "  警告：$name 未包含提交 $sha1_src 和 $sha1_dst"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:802
+#: git-submodule.sh:843
 msgid "blob"
-msgstr "blob"
+msgstr "二进制对象"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:803
-msgid "submodule"
-msgstr "子模组"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:840
+#: git-submodule.sh:881
 msgid "# Submodules changed but not updated:"
 msgstr "# 子模组已修改但尚未更新："
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:842
+#: git-submodule.sh:883
 msgid "# Submodule changes to be committed:"
 msgstr "要提交的子模组变更："
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:974
+#: git-submodule.sh:1027
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Synchronizing submodule url for '$name'"
 msgstr "为 '$name' 同步子模组 url"
diff --git a/read-cache.c b/read-cache.c
index d8543e4..79e3bbe 100644
--- a/read-cache.c
+++ b/read-cache.c
@@ -17,6 +17,10 @@
 
 static struct cache_entry *refresh_cache_entry(struct cache_entry *ce, int really);
 
+/* Mask for the name length in ce_flags in the on-disk index */
+
+#define CE_NAMEMASK  (0x0fff)
+
 /* Index extensions.
  *
  * The first letter should be 'A'..'Z' for extensions that are not
@@ -54,8 +58,8 @@
 
 	new = xmalloc(cache_entry_size(namelen));
 	copy_cache_entry(new, old);
-	new->ce_flags &= ~(CE_STATE_MASK | CE_NAMEMASK);
-	new->ce_flags |= (namelen >= CE_NAMEMASK ? CE_NAMEMASK : namelen);
+	new->ce_flags &= ~CE_STATE_MASK;
+	new->ce_namelen = namelen;
 	memcpy(new->name, new_name, namelen + 1);
 
 	cache_tree_invalidate_path(istate->cache_tree, old->name);
@@ -395,17 +399,10 @@
 	return c1 - c2;
 }
 
-int cache_name_compare(const char *name1, int flags1, const char *name2, int flags2)
+int cache_name_stage_compare(const char *name1, int len1, int stage1, const char *name2, int len2, int stage2)
 {
-	int len1, len2, len, cmp;
-
-	len1 = flags1 & CE_NAMEMASK;
-	if (CE_NAMEMASK <= len1)
-		len1 = strlen(name1 + CE_NAMEMASK) + CE_NAMEMASK;
-	len2 = flags2 & CE_NAMEMASK;
-	if (CE_NAMEMASK <= len2)
-		len2 = strlen(name2 + CE_NAMEMASK) + CE_NAMEMASK;
-	len = len1 < len2 ? len1 : len2;
+	int len = len1 < len2 ? len1 : len2;
+	int cmp;
 
 	cmp = memcmp(name1, name2, len);
 	if (cmp)
@@ -415,18 +412,19 @@
 	if (len1 > len2)
 		return 1;
 
-	/* Compare stages  */
-	flags1 &= CE_STAGEMASK;
-	flags2 &= CE_STAGEMASK;
-
-	if (flags1 < flags2)
+	if (stage1 < stage2)
 		return -1;
-	if (flags1 > flags2)
+	if (stage1 > stage2)
 		return 1;
 	return 0;
 }
 
-int index_name_pos(const struct index_state *istate, const char *name, int namelen)
+int cache_name_compare(const char *name1, int len1, const char *name2, int len2)
+{
+	return cache_name_stage_compare(name1, len1, 0, name2, len2, 0);
+}
+
+int index_name_stage_pos(const struct index_state *istate, const char *name, int namelen, int stage)
 {
 	int first, last;
 
@@ -435,7 +433,7 @@
 	while (last > first) {
 		int next = (last + first) >> 1;
 		struct cache_entry *ce = istate->cache[next];
-		int cmp = cache_name_compare(name, namelen, ce->name, ce->ce_flags);
+		int cmp = cache_name_stage_compare(name, namelen, stage, ce->name, ce_namelen(ce), ce_stage(ce));
 		if (!cmp)
 			return next;
 		if (cmp < 0) {
@@ -447,6 +445,11 @@
 	return -first-1;
 }
 
+int index_name_pos(const struct index_state *istate, const char *name, int namelen)
+{
+	return index_name_stage_pos(istate, name, namelen, 0);
+}
+
 /* Remove entry, return true if there are more entries to go.. */
 int remove_index_entry_at(struct index_state *istate, int pos)
 {
@@ -586,7 +589,7 @@
 	size = cache_entry_size(namelen);
 	ce = xcalloc(1, size);
 	memcpy(ce->name, path, namelen);
-	ce->ce_flags = namelen;
+	ce->ce_namelen = namelen;
 	if (!intent_only)
 		fill_stat_cache_info(ce, st);
 	else
@@ -688,7 +691,8 @@
 
 	hashcpy(ce->sha1, sha1);
 	memcpy(ce->name, path, len);
-	ce->ce_flags = create_ce_flags(len, stage);
+	ce->ce_flags = create_ce_flags(stage);
+	ce->ce_namelen = len;
 	ce->ce_mode = create_ce_mode(mode);
 
 	if (refresh)
@@ -825,7 +829,7 @@
 		}
 		len = slash - name;
 
-		pos = index_name_pos(istate, name, create_ce_flags(len, stage));
+		pos = index_name_stage_pos(istate, name, len, stage);
 		if (pos >= 0) {
 			/*
 			 * Found one, but not so fast.  This could
@@ -915,7 +919,7 @@
 	int new_only = option & ADD_CACHE_NEW_ONLY;
 
 	cache_tree_invalidate_path(istate->cache_tree, ce->name);
-	pos = index_name_pos(istate, ce->name, ce->ce_flags);
+	pos = index_name_stage_pos(istate, ce->name, ce_namelen(ce), ce_stage(ce));
 
 	/* existing match? Just replace it. */
 	if (pos >= 0) {
@@ -947,7 +951,7 @@
 		if (!ok_to_replace)
 			return error("'%s' appears as both a file and as a directory",
 				     ce->name);
-		pos = index_name_pos(istate, ce->name, ce->ce_flags);
+		pos = index_name_stage_pos(istate, ce->name, ce_namelen(ce), ce_stage(ce));
 		pos = -pos-1;
 	}
 	return pos + 1;
@@ -1124,7 +1128,7 @@
 			continue;
 
 		if (pathspec &&
-		    !match_pathspec(pathspec, ce->name, strlen(ce->name), 0, seen))
+		    !match_pathspec(pathspec, ce->name, ce_namelen(ce), 0, seen))
 			filtered = 1;
 
 		if (ce_stage(ce)) {
@@ -1324,7 +1328,8 @@
 	ce->ce_uid   = ntoh_l(ondisk->uid);
 	ce->ce_gid   = ntoh_l(ondisk->gid);
 	ce->ce_size  = ntoh_l(ondisk->size);
-	ce->ce_flags = flags;
+	ce->ce_flags = flags & ~CE_NAMEMASK;
+	ce->ce_namelen = len;
 	hashcpy(ce->sha1, ondisk->sha1);
 	memcpy(ce->name, name, len);
 	ce->name[len] = '\0';
@@ -1647,6 +1652,8 @@
 static char *copy_cache_entry_to_ondisk(struct ondisk_cache_entry *ondisk,
 				       struct cache_entry *ce)
 {
+	short flags;
+
 	ondisk->ctime.sec = htonl(ce->ce_ctime.sec);
 	ondisk->mtime.sec = htonl(ce->ce_mtime.sec);
 	ondisk->ctime.nsec = htonl(ce->ce_ctime.nsec);
@@ -1658,7 +1665,10 @@
 	ondisk->gid  = htonl(ce->ce_gid);
 	ondisk->size = htonl(ce->ce_size);
 	hashcpy(ondisk->sha1, ce->sha1);
-	ondisk->flags = htons(ce->ce_flags);
+
+	flags = ce->ce_flags;
+	flags |= (ce_namelen(ce) >= CE_NAMEMASK ? CE_NAMEMASK : ce_namelen(ce));
+	ondisk->flags = htons(flags);
 	if (ce->ce_flags & CE_EXTENDED) {
 		struct ondisk_cache_entry_extended *ondisk2;
 		ondisk2 = (struct ondisk_cache_entry_extended *)ondisk;
@@ -1844,11 +1854,12 @@
 		if (!ce_stage(ce))
 			continue;
 		unmerged = 1;
-		len = strlen(ce->name);
+		len = ce_namelen(ce);
 		size = cache_entry_size(len);
 		new_ce = xcalloc(1, size);
 		memcpy(new_ce->name, ce->name, len);
-		new_ce->ce_flags = create_ce_flags(len, 0) | CE_CONFLICTED;
+		new_ce->ce_flags = create_ce_flags(0) | CE_CONFLICTED;
+		new_ce->ce_namelen = len;
 		new_ce->ce_mode = ce->ce_mode;
 		if (add_index_entry(istate, new_ce, 0))
 			return error("%s: cannot drop to stage #0",
diff --git a/remote-curl.c b/remote-curl.c
index 3ec474f..a269608 100644
--- a/remote-curl.c
+++ b/remote-curl.c
@@ -95,7 +95,7 @@
 	struct strbuf buffer = STRBUF_INIT;
 	struct discovery *last = last_discovery;
 	char *refs_url;
-	int http_ret, is_http = 0, proto_git_candidate = 1;
+	int http_ret, is_http = 0;
 
 	if (last && !strcmp(service, last->service))
 		return last;
@@ -113,19 +113,6 @@
 	refs_url = strbuf_detach(&buffer, NULL);
 
 	http_ret = http_get_strbuf(refs_url, &buffer, HTTP_NO_CACHE);
-
-	/* try again with "plain" url (no ? or & appended) */
-	if (http_ret != HTTP_OK && http_ret != HTTP_NOAUTH) {
-		free(refs_url);
-		strbuf_reset(&buffer);
-
-		proto_git_candidate = 0;
-		strbuf_addf(&buffer, "%sinfo/refs", url);
-		refs_url = strbuf_detach(&buffer, NULL);
-
-		http_ret = http_get_strbuf(refs_url, &buffer, HTTP_NO_CACHE);
-	}
-
 	switch (http_ret) {
 	case HTTP_OK:
 		break;
@@ -144,8 +131,7 @@
 	last->buf_alloc = strbuf_detach(&buffer, &last->len);
 	last->buf = last->buf_alloc;
 
-	if (is_http && proto_git_candidate
-		&& 5 <= last->len && last->buf[4] == '#') {
+	if (is_http && 5 <= last->len && last->buf[4] == '#') {
 		/* smart HTTP response; validate that the service
 		 * pkt-line matches our request.
 		 */
@@ -393,7 +379,7 @@
 	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_NOBODY, 0);
 	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
 	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_URL, rpc->service_url);
-	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_ENCODING, "");
+	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_ENCODING, NULL);
 	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, "0000");
 	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDSIZE, 4);
 	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, headers);
@@ -449,7 +435,7 @@
 	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_NOBODY, 0);
 	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
 	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_URL, rpc->service_url);
-	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_ENCODING, "");
+	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_ENCODING, "gzip");
 
 	headers = curl_slist_append(headers, rpc->hdr_content_type);
 	headers = curl_slist_append(headers, rpc->hdr_accept);
diff --git a/rerere.c b/rerere.c
index 651c5de..b57a34d 100644
--- a/rerere.c
+++ b/rerere.c
@@ -544,13 +544,13 @@
 
 		if (has_rerere_resolution(name)) {
 			if (!merge(name, path)) {
-				if (rerere_autoupdate)
+				const char *msg;
+				if (rerere_autoupdate) {
 					string_list_insert(&update, path);
-				fprintf(stderr,
-					"%s '%s' using previous resolution.\n",
-					rerere_autoupdate
-					? "Staged" : "Resolved",
-					path);
+					msg = "Staged '%s' using previous resolution.\n";
+				} else
+					msg = "Resolved '%s' using previous resolution.\n";
+				fprintf(stderr, msg, path);
 				goto mark_resolved;
 			}
 		}
diff --git a/revision.c b/revision.c
index 7210496..ae12e11 100644
--- a/revision.c
+++ b/revision.c
@@ -1002,7 +1002,7 @@
 		flags ^= UNINTERESTING;
 		arg++;
 	}
-	if (get_sha1(arg, sha1))
+	if (get_sha1_committish(arg, sha1))
 		return 0;
 	while (1) {
 		it = get_reference(revs, arg, sha1, 0);
@@ -1116,16 +1116,16 @@
 	revs->limited = 1;
 }
 
-int handle_revision_arg(const char *arg_, struct rev_info *revs,
-			int flags,
-			int cant_be_filename)
+int handle_revision_arg(const char *arg_, struct rev_info *revs, int flags, unsigned revarg_opt)
 {
-	unsigned mode;
+	struct object_context oc;
 	char *dotdot;
 	struct object *object;
 	unsigned char sha1[20];
 	int local_flags;
 	const char *arg = arg_;
+	int cant_be_filename = revarg_opt & REVARG_CANNOT_BE_FILENAME;
+	unsigned get_sha1_flags = 0;
 
 	dotdot = strstr(arg, "..");
 	if (dotdot) {
@@ -1155,8 +1155,8 @@
 				return -1;
 			}
 		}
-		if (!get_sha1(this, from_sha1) &&
-		    !get_sha1(next, sha1)) {
+		if (!get_sha1_committish(this, from_sha1) &&
+		    !get_sha1_committish(next, sha1)) {
 			struct commit *a, *b;
 			struct commit_list *exclude;
 
@@ -1215,13 +1215,17 @@
 		local_flags = UNINTERESTING;
 		arg++;
 	}
-	if (get_sha1_with_mode(arg, sha1, &mode))
+
+	if (revarg_opt & REVARG_COMMITTISH)
+		get_sha1_flags = GET_SHA1_COMMITTISH;
+
+	if (get_sha1_with_context(arg, get_sha1_flags, sha1, &oc))
 		return revs->ignore_missing ? 0 : -1;
 	if (!cant_be_filename)
 		verify_non_filename(revs->prefix, arg);
 	object = get_reference(revs, arg, sha1, flags ^ local_flags);
 	add_rev_cmdline(revs, object, arg_, REV_CMD_REV, flags ^ local_flags);
-	add_pending_object_with_mode(revs, object, arg, mode);
+	add_pending_object_with_mode(revs, object, arg, oc.mode);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -1271,7 +1275,7 @@
 			}
 			die("options not supported in --stdin mode");
 		}
-		if (handle_revision_arg(sb.buf, revs, 0, 1))
+		if (handle_revision_arg(sb.buf, revs, 0, REVARG_CANNOT_BE_FILENAME))
 			die("bad revision '%s'", sb.buf);
 	}
 	if (seen_dashdash)
@@ -1308,7 +1312,7 @@
 	    !strcmp(arg, "--no-walk") || !strcmp(arg, "--do-walk") ||
 	    !strcmp(arg, "--bisect") || !prefixcmp(arg, "--glob=") ||
 	    !prefixcmp(arg, "--branches=") || !prefixcmp(arg, "--tags=") ||
-	    !prefixcmp(arg, "--remotes="))
+	    !prefixcmp(arg, "--remotes=") || !prefixcmp(arg, "--no-walk="))
 	{
 		unkv[(*unkc)++] = arg;
 		return 1;
@@ -1594,6 +1598,8 @@
 	} else if ((argcount = parse_long_opt("grep", argv, &optarg))) {
 		add_message_grep(revs, optarg);
 		return argcount;
+	} else if (!strcmp(arg, "--grep-debug")) {
+		revs->grep_filter.debug = 1;
 	} else if (!strcmp(arg, "--extended-regexp") || !strcmp(arg, "-E")) {
 		revs->grep_filter.regflags |= REG_EXTENDED;
 	} else if (!strcmp(arg, "--regexp-ignore-case") || !strcmp(arg, "-i")) {
@@ -1703,7 +1709,18 @@
 	} else if (!strcmp(arg, "--not")) {
 		*flags ^= UNINTERESTING;
 	} else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-walk")) {
-		revs->no_walk = 1;
+		revs->no_walk = REVISION_WALK_NO_WALK_SORTED;
+	} else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--no-walk=")) {
+		/*
+		 * Detached form ("--no-walk X" as opposed to "--no-walk=X")
+		 * not allowed, since the argument is optional.
+		 */
+		if (!strcmp(arg + 10, "sorted"))
+			revs->no_walk = REVISION_WALK_NO_WALK_SORTED;
+		else if (!strcmp(arg + 10, "unsorted"))
+			revs->no_walk = REVISION_WALK_NO_WALK_UNSORTED;
+		else
+			return error("invalid argument to --no-walk");
 	} else if (!strcmp(arg, "--do-walk")) {
 		revs->no_walk = 0;
 	} else {
@@ -1722,7 +1739,7 @@
  */
 int setup_revisions(int argc, const char **argv, struct rev_info *revs, struct setup_revision_opt *opt)
 {
-	int i, flags, left, seen_dashdash, read_from_stdin, got_rev_arg = 0;
+	int i, flags, left, seen_dashdash, read_from_stdin, got_rev_arg = 0, revarg_opt;
 	struct cmdline_pathspec prune_data;
 	const char *submodule = NULL;
 
@@ -1750,6 +1767,9 @@
 
 	/* Second, deal with arguments and options */
 	flags = 0;
+	revarg_opt = opt ? opt->revarg_opt : 0;
+	if (seen_dashdash)
+		revarg_opt |= REVARG_CANNOT_BE_FILENAME;
 	read_from_stdin = 0;
 	for (left = i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
 		const char *arg = argv[i];
@@ -1785,7 +1805,8 @@
 			continue;
 		}
 
-		if (handle_revision_arg(arg, revs, flags, seen_dashdash)) {
+
+		if (handle_revision_arg(arg, revs, flags, revarg_opt)) {
 			int j;
 			if (seen_dashdash || *arg == '^')
 				die("bad revision '%s'", arg);
@@ -1836,11 +1857,11 @@
 	if (revs->def && !revs->pending.nr && !got_rev_arg) {
 		unsigned char sha1[20];
 		struct object *object;
-		unsigned mode;
-		if (get_sha1_with_mode(revs->def, sha1, &mode))
+		struct object_context oc;
+		if (get_sha1_with_context(revs->def, 0, sha1, &oc))
 			die("bad default revision '%s'", revs->def);
 		object = get_reference(revs, revs->def, sha1, 0);
-		add_pending_object_with_mode(revs, object, revs->def, mode);
+		add_pending_object_with_mode(revs, object, revs->def, oc.mode);
 	}
 
 	/* Did the user ask for any diff output? Run the diff! */
@@ -2121,10 +2142,11 @@
 		}
 		e++;
 	}
-	commit_list_sort_by_date(&revs->commits);
 	if (!revs->leak_pending)
 		free(list);
 
+	if (revs->no_walk != REVISION_WALK_NO_WALK_UNSORTED)
+		commit_list_sort_by_date(&revs->commits);
 	if (revs->no_walk)
 		return 0;
 	if (revs->limited)
@@ -2374,29 +2396,28 @@
 	}
 
 	/*
-	 * Now pick up what they want to give us
+	 * If our max_count counter has reached zero, then we are done. We
+	 * don't simply return NULL because we still might need to show
+	 * boundary commits. But we want to avoid calling get_revision_1, which
+	 * might do a considerable amount of work finding the next commit only
+	 * for us to throw it away.
+	 *
+	 * If it is non-zero, then either we don't have a max_count at all
+	 * (-1), or it is still counting, in which case we decrement.
 	 */
-	c = get_revision_1(revs);
-	if (c) {
-		while (0 < revs->skip_count) {
-			revs->skip_count--;
-			c = get_revision_1(revs);
-			if (!c)
-				break;
+	if (revs->max_count) {
+		c = get_revision_1(revs);
+		if (c) {
+			while (0 < revs->skip_count) {
+				revs->skip_count--;
+				c = get_revision_1(revs);
+				if (!c)
+					break;
+			}
 		}
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Check the max_count.
-	 */
-	switch (revs->max_count) {
-	case -1:
-		break;
-	case 0:
-		c = NULL;
-		break;
-	default:
-		revs->max_count--;
+		if (revs->max_count > 0)
+			revs->max_count--;
 	}
 
 	if (c)
diff --git a/revision.h b/revision.h
index 863f4f6..a95bd0b 100644
--- a/revision.h
+++ b/revision.h
@@ -41,6 +41,10 @@
 	} *rev;
 };
 
+#define REVISION_WALK_WALK 0
+#define REVISION_WALK_NO_WALK_SORTED 1
+#define REVISION_WALK_NO_WALK_UNSORTED 2
+
 struct rev_info {
 	/* Starting list */
 	struct commit_list *commits;
@@ -62,7 +66,7 @@
 	/* Traversal flags */
 	unsigned int	dense:1,
 			prune:1,
-			no_walk:1,
+			no_walk:2,
 			show_all:1,
 			remove_empty_trees:1,
 			simplify_history:1,
@@ -184,6 +188,7 @@
 	void (*tweak)(struct rev_info *, struct setup_revision_opt *);
 	const char *submodule;
 	int assume_dashdash;
+	unsigned revarg_opt;
 };
 
 extern void init_revisions(struct rev_info *revs, const char *prefix);
@@ -191,7 +196,9 @@
 extern void parse_revision_opt(struct rev_info *revs, struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx,
 				 const struct option *options,
 				 const char * const usagestr[]);
-extern int handle_revision_arg(const char *arg, struct rev_info *revs,int flags,int cant_be_filename);
+#define REVARG_CANNOT_BE_FILENAME 01
+#define REVARG_COMMITTISH 02
+extern int handle_revision_arg(const char *arg, struct rev_info *revs, int flags, unsigned revarg_opt);
 
 extern void reset_revision_walk(void);
 extern int prepare_revision_walk(struct rev_info *revs);
diff --git a/run-command.c b/run-command.c
index f9922b9..1101ef7 100644
--- a/run-command.c
+++ b/run-command.c
@@ -53,13 +53,14 @@
 
 static void clear_child_for_cleanup(pid_t pid)
 {
-	struct child_to_clean **last, *p;
+	struct child_to_clean **pp;
 
-	last = &children_to_clean;
-	for (p = children_to_clean; p; p = p->next) {
-		if (p->pid == pid) {
-			*last = p->next;
-			free(p);
+	for (pp = &children_to_clean; *pp; pp = &(*pp)->next) {
+		struct child_to_clean *clean_me = *pp;
+
+		if (clean_me->pid == pid) {
+			*pp = clean_me->next;
+			free(clean_me);
 			return;
 		}
 	}
diff --git a/sequencer.c b/sequencer.c
index bf078f2..bd62680 100644
--- a/sequencer.c
+++ b/sequencer.c
@@ -543,7 +543,11 @@
 
 static void prepare_revs(struct replay_opts *opts)
 {
-	if (opts->action != REPLAY_REVERT)
+	/*
+	 * picking (but not reverting) ranges (but not individual revisions)
+	 * should be done in reverse
+	 */
+	if (opts->action == REPLAY_PICK && !opts->revs->no_walk)
 		opts->revs->reverse ^= 1;
 
 	if (prepare_revision_walk(opts->revs))
diff --git a/setup.c b/setup.c
index 7663a4c..3a1b2fd 100644
--- a/setup.c
+++ b/setup.c
@@ -77,9 +77,6 @@
 					 const char *arg,
 					 int diagnose_misspelt_rev)
 {
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
-	unsigned mode;
-
 	if (!diagnose_misspelt_rev)
 		die("%s: no such path in the working tree.\n"
 		    "Use 'git <command> -- <path>...' to specify paths that do not exist locally.",
@@ -88,11 +85,10 @@
 	 * Saying "'(icase)foo' does not exist in the index" when the
 	 * user gave us ":(icase)foo" is just stupid.  A magic pathspec
 	 * begins with a colon and is followed by a non-alnum; do not
-	 * let get_sha1_with_mode_1(only_to_die=1) to even trigger.
+	 * let maybe_die_on_misspelt_object_name() even trigger.
 	 */
 	if (!(arg[0] == ':' && !isalnum(arg[1])))
-		/* try a detailed diagnostic ... */
-		get_sha1_with_mode_1(arg, sha1, &mode, 1, prefix);
+		maybe_die_on_misspelt_object_name(arg, prefix);
 
 	/* ... or fall back the most general message. */
 	die("ambiguous argument '%s': unknown revision or path not in the working tree.\n"
diff --git a/sha1_file.c b/sha1_file.c
index af5cfbd..9152974 100644
--- a/sha1_file.c
+++ b/sha1_file.c
@@ -731,6 +731,24 @@
 	}
 }
 
+static unsigned int get_max_fd_limit(void)
+{
+#ifdef RLIMIT_NOFILE
+	struct rlimit lim;
+
+	if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &lim))
+		die_errno("cannot get RLIMIT_NOFILE");
+
+	return lim.rlim_cur;
+#elif defined(_SC_OPEN_MAX)
+	return sysconf(_SC_OPEN_MAX);
+#elif defined(OPEN_MAX)
+	return OPEN_MAX;
+#else
+	return 1; /* see the caller ;-) */
+#endif
+}
+
 /*
  * Do not call this directly as this leaks p->pack_fd on error return;
  * call open_packed_git() instead.
@@ -747,13 +765,7 @@
 		return error("packfile %s index unavailable", p->pack_name);
 
 	if (!pack_max_fds) {
-		struct rlimit lim;
-		unsigned int max_fds;
-
-		if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &lim))
-			die_errno("cannot get RLIMIT_NOFILE");
-
-		max_fds = lim.rlim_cur;
+		unsigned int max_fds = get_max_fd_limit();
 
 		/* Save 3 for stdin/stdout/stderr, 22 for work */
 		if (25 < max_fds)
diff --git a/sha1_name.c b/sha1_name.c
index 5d81ea0..95003c7 100644
--- a/sha1_name.c
+++ b/sha1_name.c
@@ -9,14 +9,82 @@
 
 static int get_sha1_oneline(const char *, unsigned char *, struct commit_list *);
 
-static int find_short_object_filename(int len, const char *name, unsigned char *sha1)
+typedef int (*disambiguate_hint_fn)(const unsigned char *, void *);
+
+struct disambiguate_state {
+	disambiguate_hint_fn fn;
+	void *cb_data;
+	unsigned char candidate[20];
+	unsigned candidate_exists:1;
+	unsigned candidate_checked:1;
+	unsigned candidate_ok:1;
+	unsigned disambiguate_fn_used:1;
+	unsigned ambiguous:1;
+	unsigned always_call_fn:1;
+};
+
+static void update_candidates(struct disambiguate_state *ds, const unsigned char *current)
+{
+	if (ds->always_call_fn) {
+		ds->ambiguous = ds->fn(current, ds->cb_data) ? 1 : 0;
+		return;
+	}
+	if (!ds->candidate_exists) {
+		/* this is the first candidate */
+		hashcpy(ds->candidate, current);
+		ds->candidate_exists = 1;
+		return;
+	} else if (!hashcmp(ds->candidate, current)) {
+		/* the same as what we already have seen */
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (!ds->fn) {
+		/* cannot disambiguate between ds->candidate and current */
+		ds->ambiguous = 1;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (!ds->candidate_checked) {
+		ds->candidate_ok = ds->fn(ds->candidate, ds->cb_data);
+		ds->disambiguate_fn_used = 1;
+		ds->candidate_checked = 1;
+	}
+
+	if (!ds->candidate_ok) {
+		/* discard the candidate; we know it does not satisify fn */
+		hashcpy(ds->candidate, current);
+		ds->candidate_checked = 0;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* if we reach this point, we know ds->candidate satisfies fn */
+	if (ds->fn(current, ds->cb_data)) {
+		/*
+		 * if both current and candidate satisfy fn, we cannot
+		 * disambiguate.
+		 */
+		ds->candidate_ok = 0;
+		ds->ambiguous = 1;
+	}
+
+	/* otherwise, current can be discarded and candidate is still good */
+}
+
+static void find_short_object_filename(int len, const char *hex_pfx, struct disambiguate_state *ds)
 {
 	struct alternate_object_database *alt;
 	char hex[40];
-	int found = 0;
 	static struct alternate_object_database *fakeent;
 
 	if (!fakeent) {
+		/*
+		 * Create a "fake" alternate object database that
+		 * points to our own object database, to make it
+		 * easier to get a temporary working space in
+		 * alt->name/alt->base while iterating over the
+		 * object databases including our own.
+		 */
 		const char *objdir = get_object_directory();
 		int objdir_len = strlen(objdir);
 		int entlen = objdir_len + 43;
@@ -27,33 +95,28 @@
 	}
 	fakeent->next = alt_odb_list;
 
-	sprintf(hex, "%.2s", name);
-	for (alt = fakeent; alt && found < 2; alt = alt->next) {
+	sprintf(hex, "%.2s", hex_pfx);
+	for (alt = fakeent; alt && !ds->ambiguous; alt = alt->next) {
 		struct dirent *de;
 		DIR *dir;
-		sprintf(alt->name, "%.2s/", name);
+		sprintf(alt->name, "%.2s/", hex_pfx);
 		dir = opendir(alt->base);
 		if (!dir)
 			continue;
-		while ((de = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
+
+		while (!ds->ambiguous && (de = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
+			unsigned char sha1[20];
+
 			if (strlen(de->d_name) != 38)
 				continue;
-			if (memcmp(de->d_name, name + 2, len - 2))
+			if (memcmp(de->d_name, hex_pfx + 2, len - 2))
 				continue;
-			if (!found) {
-				memcpy(hex + 2, de->d_name, 38);
-				found++;
-			}
-			else if (memcmp(hex + 2, de->d_name, 38)) {
-				found = 2;
-				break;
-			}
+			memcpy(hex + 2, de->d_name, 38);
+			if (!get_sha1_hex(hex, sha1))
+				update_candidates(ds, sha1);
 		}
 		closedir(dir);
 	}
-	if (found == 1)
-		return get_sha1_hex(hex, sha1) == 0;
-	return found;
 }
 
 static int match_sha(unsigned len, const unsigned char *a, const unsigned char *b)
@@ -71,103 +134,157 @@
 	return 1;
 }
 
-static int find_short_packed_object(int len, const unsigned char *match, unsigned char *sha1)
+static void unique_in_pack(int len,
+			  const unsigned char *bin_pfx,
+			   struct packed_git *p,
+			   struct disambiguate_state *ds)
+{
+	uint32_t num, last, i, first = 0;
+	const unsigned char *current = NULL;
+
+	open_pack_index(p);
+	num = p->num_objects;
+	last = num;
+	while (first < last) {
+		uint32_t mid = (first + last) / 2;
+		const unsigned char *current;
+		int cmp;
+
+		current = nth_packed_object_sha1(p, mid);
+		cmp = hashcmp(bin_pfx, current);
+		if (!cmp) {
+			first = mid;
+			break;
+		}
+		if (cmp > 0) {
+			first = mid+1;
+			continue;
+		}
+		last = mid;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * At this point, "first" is the location of the lowest object
+	 * with an object name that could match "bin_pfx".  See if we have
+	 * 0, 1 or more objects that actually match(es).
+	 */
+	for (i = first; i < num && !ds->ambiguous; i++) {
+		current = nth_packed_object_sha1(p, i);
+		if (!match_sha(len, bin_pfx, current))
+			break;
+		update_candidates(ds, current);
+	}
+}
+
+static void find_short_packed_object(int len, const unsigned char *bin_pfx,
+				     struct disambiguate_state *ds)
 {
 	struct packed_git *p;
-	const unsigned char *found_sha1 = NULL;
-	int found = 0;
 
 	prepare_packed_git();
-	for (p = packed_git; p && found < 2; p = p->next) {
-		uint32_t num, last;
-		uint32_t first = 0;
-		open_pack_index(p);
-		num = p->num_objects;
-		last = num;
-		while (first < last) {
-			uint32_t mid = (first + last) / 2;
-			const unsigned char *now;
-			int cmp;
-
-			now = nth_packed_object_sha1(p, mid);
-			cmp = hashcmp(match, now);
-			if (!cmp) {
-				first = mid;
-				break;
-			}
-			if (cmp > 0) {
-				first = mid+1;
-				continue;
-			}
-			last = mid;
-		}
-		if (first < num) {
-			const unsigned char *now, *next;
-		       now = nth_packed_object_sha1(p, first);
-			if (match_sha(len, match, now)) {
-				next = nth_packed_object_sha1(p, first+1);
-			       if (!next|| !match_sha(len, match, next)) {
-					/* unique within this pack */
-					if (!found) {
-						found_sha1 = now;
-						found++;
-					}
-					else if (hashcmp(found_sha1, now)) {
-						found = 2;
-						break;
-					}
-				}
-				else {
-					/* not even unique within this pack */
-					found = 2;
-					break;
-				}
-			}
-		}
-	}
-	if (found == 1)
-		hashcpy(sha1, found_sha1);
-	return found;
+	for (p = packed_git; p && !ds->ambiguous; p = p->next)
+		unique_in_pack(len, bin_pfx, p, ds);
 }
 
 #define SHORT_NAME_NOT_FOUND (-1)
 #define SHORT_NAME_AMBIGUOUS (-2)
 
-static int find_unique_short_object(int len, char *canonical,
-				    unsigned char *res, unsigned char *sha1)
+static int finish_object_disambiguation(struct disambiguate_state *ds,
+					unsigned char *sha1)
 {
-	int has_unpacked, has_packed;
-	unsigned char unpacked_sha1[20], packed_sha1[20];
+	if (ds->ambiguous)
+		return SHORT_NAME_AMBIGUOUS;
 
-	prepare_alt_odb();
-	has_unpacked = find_short_object_filename(len, canonical, unpacked_sha1);
-	has_packed = find_short_packed_object(len, res, packed_sha1);
-	if (!has_unpacked && !has_packed)
+	if (!ds->candidate_exists)
 		return SHORT_NAME_NOT_FOUND;
-	if (1 < has_unpacked || 1 < has_packed)
+
+	if (!ds->candidate_checked)
+		/*
+		 * If this is the only candidate, there is no point
+		 * calling the disambiguation hint callback.
+		 *
+		 * On the other hand, if the current candidate
+		 * replaced an earlier candidate that did _not_ pass
+		 * the disambiguation hint callback, then we do have
+		 * more than one objects that match the short name
+		 * given, so we should make sure this one matches;
+		 * otherwise, if we discovered this one and the one
+		 * that we previously discarded in the reverse order,
+		 * we would end up showing different results in the
+		 * same repository!
+		 */
+		ds->candidate_ok = (!ds->disambiguate_fn_used ||
+				    ds->fn(ds->candidate, ds->cb_data));
+
+	if (!ds->candidate_ok)
 		return SHORT_NAME_AMBIGUOUS;
-	if (has_unpacked != has_packed) {
-		hashcpy(sha1, (has_packed ? packed_sha1 : unpacked_sha1));
-		return 0;
-	}
-	/* Both have unique ones -- do they match? */
-	if (hashcmp(packed_sha1, unpacked_sha1))
-		return SHORT_NAME_AMBIGUOUS;
-	hashcpy(sha1, packed_sha1);
+
+	hashcpy(sha1, ds->candidate);
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int get_short_sha1(const char *name, int len, unsigned char *sha1,
-			  int quietly)
+static int disambiguate_commit_only(const unsigned char *sha1, void *cb_data_unused)
 {
-	int i, status;
-	char canonical[40];
-	unsigned char res[20];
+	int kind = sha1_object_info(sha1, NULL);
+	return kind == OBJ_COMMIT;
+}
 
-	if (len < MINIMUM_ABBREV || len > 40)
-		return -1;
-	hashclr(res);
-	memset(canonical, 'x', 40);
+static int disambiguate_committish_only(const unsigned char *sha1, void *cb_data_unused)
+{
+	struct object *obj;
+	int kind;
+
+	kind = sha1_object_info(sha1, NULL);
+	if (kind == OBJ_COMMIT)
+		return 1;
+	if (kind != OBJ_TAG)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* We need to do this the hard way... */
+	obj = deref_tag(lookup_object(sha1), NULL, 0);
+	if (obj && obj->type == OBJ_COMMIT)
+		return 1;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int disambiguate_tree_only(const unsigned char *sha1, void *cb_data_unused)
+{
+	int kind = sha1_object_info(sha1, NULL);
+	return kind == OBJ_TREE;
+}
+
+static int disambiguate_treeish_only(const unsigned char *sha1, void *cb_data_unused)
+{
+	struct object *obj;
+	int kind;
+
+	kind = sha1_object_info(sha1, NULL);
+	if (kind == OBJ_TREE || kind == OBJ_COMMIT)
+		return 1;
+	if (kind != OBJ_TAG)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* We need to do this the hard way... */
+	obj = deref_tag(lookup_object(sha1), NULL, 0);
+	if (obj && (obj->type == OBJ_TREE || obj->type == OBJ_COMMIT))
+		return 1;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int disambiguate_blob_only(const unsigned char *sha1, void *cb_data_unused)
+{
+	int kind = sha1_object_info(sha1, NULL);
+	return kind == OBJ_BLOB;
+}
+
+static int prepare_prefixes(const char *name, int len,
+			    unsigned char *bin_pfx,
+			    char *hex_pfx)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	hashclr(bin_pfx);
+	memset(hex_pfx, 'x', 40);
 	for (i = 0; i < len ;i++) {
 		unsigned char c = name[i];
 		unsigned char val;
@@ -181,18 +298,76 @@
 		}
 		else
 			return -1;
-		canonical[i] = c;
+		hex_pfx[i] = c;
 		if (!(i & 1))
 			val <<= 4;
-		res[i >> 1] |= val;
+		bin_pfx[i >> 1] |= val;
 	}
+	return 0;
+}
 
-	status = find_unique_short_object(i, canonical, res, sha1);
+static int get_short_sha1(const char *name, int len, unsigned char *sha1,
+			  unsigned flags)
+{
+	int status;
+	char hex_pfx[40];
+	unsigned char bin_pfx[20];
+	struct disambiguate_state ds;
+	int quietly = !!(flags & GET_SHA1_QUIETLY);
+
+	if (len < MINIMUM_ABBREV || len > 40)
+		return -1;
+	if (prepare_prefixes(name, len, bin_pfx, hex_pfx) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	prepare_alt_odb();
+
+	memset(&ds, 0, sizeof(ds));
+	if (flags & GET_SHA1_COMMIT)
+		ds.fn = disambiguate_commit_only;
+	else if (flags & GET_SHA1_COMMITTISH)
+		ds.fn = disambiguate_committish_only;
+	else if (flags & GET_SHA1_TREE)
+		ds.fn = disambiguate_tree_only;
+	else if (flags & GET_SHA1_TREEISH)
+		ds.fn = disambiguate_treeish_only;
+	else if (flags & GET_SHA1_BLOB)
+		ds.fn = disambiguate_blob_only;
+
+	find_short_object_filename(len, hex_pfx, &ds);
+	find_short_packed_object(len, bin_pfx, &ds);
+	status = finish_object_disambiguation(&ds, sha1);
+
 	if (!quietly && (status == SHORT_NAME_AMBIGUOUS))
-		return error("short SHA1 %.*s is ambiguous.", len, canonical);
+		return error("short SHA1 %.*s is ambiguous.", len, hex_pfx);
 	return status;
 }
 
+
+int for_each_abbrev(const char *prefix, each_abbrev_fn fn, void *cb_data)
+{
+	char hex_pfx[40];
+	unsigned char bin_pfx[20];
+	struct disambiguate_state ds;
+	int len = strlen(prefix);
+
+	if (len < MINIMUM_ABBREV || len > 40)
+		return -1;
+	if (prepare_prefixes(prefix, len, bin_pfx, hex_pfx) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	prepare_alt_odb();
+
+	memset(&ds, 0, sizeof(ds));
+	ds.always_call_fn = 1;
+	ds.cb_data = cb_data;
+	ds.fn = fn;
+
+	find_short_object_filename(len, hex_pfx, &ds);
+	find_short_packed_object(len, bin_pfx, &ds);
+	return ds.ambiguous;
+}
+
 const char *find_unique_abbrev(const unsigned char *sha1, int len)
 {
 	int status, exists;
@@ -204,7 +379,7 @@
 		return hex;
 	while (len < 40) {
 		unsigned char sha1_ret[20];
-		status = get_short_sha1(hex, len, sha1_ret, 1);
+		status = get_short_sha1(hex, len, sha1_ret, GET_SHA1_QUIETLY);
 		if (exists
 		    ? !status
 		    : status == SHORT_NAME_NOT_FOUND) {
@@ -255,7 +430,7 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int get_sha1_1(const char *name, int len, unsigned char *sha1);
+static int get_sha1_1(const char *name, int len, unsigned char *sha1, unsigned lookup_flags);
 
 static int get_sha1_basic(const char *str, int len, unsigned char *sha1)
 {
@@ -292,7 +467,7 @@
 		ret = interpret_branch_name(str+at, &buf);
 		if (ret > 0) {
 			/* substitute this branch name and restart */
-			return get_sha1_1(buf.buf, buf.len, sha1);
+			return get_sha1_1(buf.buf, buf.len, sha1, 0);
 		} else if (ret == 0) {
 			return -1;
 		}
@@ -362,7 +537,7 @@
 		      unsigned char *result, int idx)
 {
 	unsigned char sha1[20];
-	int ret = get_sha1_1(name, len, sha1);
+	int ret = get_sha1_1(name, len, sha1, GET_SHA1_COMMITTISH);
 	struct commit *commit;
 	struct commit_list *p;
 
@@ -395,7 +570,7 @@
 	struct commit *commit;
 	int ret;
 
-	ret = get_sha1_1(name, len, sha1);
+	ret = get_sha1_1(name, len, sha1, GET_SHA1_COMMITTISH);
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 	commit = lookup_commit_reference(sha1);
@@ -441,6 +616,7 @@
 	unsigned char outer[20];
 	const char *sp;
 	unsigned int expected_type = 0;
+	unsigned lookup_flags = 0;
 	struct object *o;
 
 	/*
@@ -476,7 +652,10 @@
 	else
 		return -1;
 
-	if (get_sha1_1(name, sp - name - 2, outer))
+	if (expected_type == OBJ_COMMIT)
+		lookup_flags = GET_SHA1_COMMITTISH;
+
+	if (get_sha1_1(name, sp - name - 2, outer, lookup_flags))
 		return -1;
 
 	o = parse_object(outer);
@@ -525,6 +704,7 @@
 static int get_describe_name(const char *name, int len, unsigned char *sha1)
 {
 	const char *cp;
+	unsigned flags = GET_SHA1_QUIETLY | GET_SHA1_COMMIT;
 
 	for (cp = name + len - 1; name + 2 <= cp; cp--) {
 		char ch = *cp;
@@ -535,14 +715,14 @@
 			if (ch == 'g' && cp[-1] == '-') {
 				cp++;
 				len -= cp - name;
-				return get_short_sha1(cp, len, sha1, 1);
+				return get_short_sha1(cp, len, sha1, flags);
 			}
 		}
 	}
 	return -1;
 }
 
-static int get_sha1_1(const char *name, int len, unsigned char *sha1)
+static int get_sha1_1(const char *name, int len, unsigned char *sha1, unsigned lookup_flags)
 {
 	int ret, has_suffix;
 	const char *cp;
@@ -587,7 +767,7 @@
 	if (!ret)
 		return 0;
 
-	return get_short_sha1(name, len, sha1, 0);
+	return get_short_sha1(name, len, sha1, lookup_flags);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -769,7 +949,7 @@
 		struct strbuf sb;
 		strbuf_init(&sb, dots - name);
 		strbuf_add(&sb, name, dots - name);
-		st = get_sha1(sb.buf, sha1_tmp);
+		st = get_sha1_committish(sb.buf, sha1_tmp);
 		strbuf_release(&sb);
 	}
 	if (st)
@@ -778,7 +958,7 @@
 	if (!one)
 		return -1;
 
-	if (get_sha1(dots[3] ? (dots + 3) : "HEAD", sha1_tmp))
+	if (get_sha1_committish(dots[3] ? (dots + 3) : "HEAD", sha1_tmp))
 		return -1;
 	two = lookup_commit_reference_gently(sha1_tmp, 0);
 	if (!two)
@@ -905,7 +1085,52 @@
 int get_sha1(const char *name, unsigned char *sha1)
 {
 	struct object_context unused;
-	return get_sha1_with_context(name, sha1, &unused);
+	return get_sha1_with_context(name, 0, sha1, &unused);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Many callers know that the user meant to name a committish by
+ * syntactical positions where the object name appears.  Calling this
+ * function allows the machinery to disambiguate shorter-than-unique
+ * abbreviated object names between committish and others.
+ *
+ * Note that this does NOT error out when the named object is not a
+ * committish. It is merely to give a hint to the disambiguation
+ * machinery.
+ */
+int get_sha1_committish(const char *name, unsigned char *sha1)
+{
+	struct object_context unused;
+	return get_sha1_with_context(name, GET_SHA1_COMMITTISH,
+				     sha1, &unused);
+}
+
+int get_sha1_treeish(const char *name, unsigned char *sha1)
+{
+	struct object_context unused;
+	return get_sha1_with_context(name, GET_SHA1_TREEISH,
+				     sha1, &unused);
+}
+
+int get_sha1_commit(const char *name, unsigned char *sha1)
+{
+	struct object_context unused;
+	return get_sha1_with_context(name, GET_SHA1_COMMIT,
+				     sha1, &unused);
+}
+
+int get_sha1_tree(const char *name, unsigned char *sha1)
+{
+	struct object_context unused;
+	return get_sha1_with_context(name, GET_SHA1_TREE,
+				     sha1, &unused);
+}
+
+int get_sha1_blob(const char *name, unsigned char *sha1)
+{
+	struct object_context unused;
+	return get_sha1_with_context(name, GET_SHA1_BLOB,
+				     sha1, &unused);
 }
 
 /* Must be called only when object_name:filename doesn't exist. */
@@ -1004,16 +1229,6 @@
 }
 
 
-int get_sha1_with_mode_1(const char *name, unsigned char *sha1, unsigned *mode,
-			 int only_to_die, const char *prefix)
-{
-	struct object_context oc;
-	int ret;
-	ret = get_sha1_with_context_1(name, sha1, &oc, only_to_die, prefix);
-	*mode = oc.mode;
-	return ret;
-}
-
 static char *resolve_relative_path(const char *rel)
 {
 	if (prefixcmp(rel, "./") && prefixcmp(rel, "../"))
@@ -1031,20 +1246,24 @@
 			   rel);
 }
 
-int get_sha1_with_context_1(const char *name, unsigned char *sha1,
-			    struct object_context *oc,
-			    int only_to_die, const char *prefix)
+static int get_sha1_with_context_1(const char *name,
+				   unsigned flags,
+				   const char *prefix,
+				   unsigned char *sha1,
+				   struct object_context *oc)
 {
 	int ret, bracket_depth;
 	int namelen = strlen(name);
 	const char *cp;
+	int only_to_die = flags & GET_SHA1_ONLY_TO_DIE;
 
 	memset(oc, 0, sizeof(*oc));
 	oc->mode = S_IFINVALID;
-	ret = get_sha1_1(name, namelen, sha1);
+	ret = get_sha1_1(name, namelen, sha1, flags);
 	if (!ret)
 		return ret;
-	/* sha1:path --> object name of path in ent sha1
+	/*
+	 * sha1:path --> object name of path in ent sha1
 	 * :path -> object name of absolute path in index
 	 * :./path -> object name of path relative to cwd in index
 	 * :[0-3]:path -> object name of path in index at stage
@@ -1119,7 +1338,7 @@
 			strncpy(object_name, name, cp-name);
 			object_name[cp-name] = '\0';
 		}
-		if (!get_sha1_1(name, cp-name, tree_sha1)) {
+		if (!get_sha1_1(name, cp-name, tree_sha1, GET_SHA1_TREEISH)) {
 			const char *filename = cp+1;
 			char *new_filename = NULL;
 
@@ -1146,3 +1365,22 @@
 	}
 	return ret;
 }
+
+/*
+ * Call this function when you know "name" given by the end user must
+ * name an object but it doesn't; the function _may_ die with a better
+ * diagnostic message than "no such object 'name'", e.g. "Path 'doc' does not
+ * exist in 'HEAD'" when given "HEAD:doc", or it may return in which case
+ * you have a chance to diagnose the error further.
+ */
+void maybe_die_on_misspelt_object_name(const char *name, const char *prefix)
+{
+	struct object_context oc;
+	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	get_sha1_with_context_1(name, GET_SHA1_ONLY_TO_DIE, prefix, sha1, &oc);
+}
+
+int get_sha1_with_context(const char *str, unsigned flags, unsigned char *sha1, struct object_context *orc)
+{
+	return get_sha1_with_context_1(str, flags, NULL, sha1, orc);
+}
diff --git a/submodule.c b/submodule.c
index 19dc6a6..51d48c2 100644
--- a/submodule.c
+++ b/submodule.c
@@ -588,13 +588,13 @@
 	initialized_fetch_ref_tips = 0;
 }
 
-int fetch_populated_submodules(int num_options, const char **options,
+int fetch_populated_submodules(const struct argv_array *options,
 			       const char *prefix, int command_line_option,
 			       int quiet)
 {
-	int i, result = 0, argc = 0, default_argc;
+	int i, result = 0;
 	struct child_process cp;
-	const char **argv;
+	struct argv_array argv = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
 	struct string_list_item *name_for_path;
 	const char *work_tree = get_git_work_tree();
 	if (!work_tree)
@@ -604,17 +604,13 @@
 		if (read_cache() < 0)
 			die("index file corrupt");
 
-	/* 6: "fetch" (options) --recurse-submodules-default default "--submodule-prefix" prefix NULL */
-	argv = xcalloc(num_options + 6, sizeof(const char *));
-	argv[argc++] = "fetch";
-	for (i = 0; i < num_options; i++)
-		argv[argc++] = options[i];
-	argv[argc++] = "--recurse-submodules-default";
-	default_argc = argc++;
-	argv[argc++] = "--submodule-prefix";
+	argv_array_push(&argv, "fetch");
+	for (i = 0; i < options->argc; i++)
+		argv_array_push(&argv, options->argv[i]);
+	argv_array_push(&argv, "--recurse-submodules-default");
+	/* default value, "--submodule-prefix" and its value are added later */
 
 	memset(&cp, 0, sizeof(cp));
-	cp.argv = argv;
 	cp.env = local_repo_env;
 	cp.git_cmd = 1;
 	cp.no_stdin = 1;
@@ -674,16 +670,21 @@
 			if (!quiet)
 				printf("Fetching submodule %s%s\n", prefix, ce->name);
 			cp.dir = submodule_path.buf;
-			argv[default_argc] = default_argv;
-			argv[argc] = submodule_prefix.buf;
+			argv_array_push(&argv, default_argv);
+			argv_array_push(&argv, "--submodule-prefix");
+			argv_array_push(&argv, submodule_prefix.buf);
+			cp.argv = argv.argv;
 			if (run_command(&cp))
 				result = 1;
+			argv_array_pop(&argv);
+			argv_array_pop(&argv);
+			argv_array_pop(&argv);
 		}
 		strbuf_release(&submodule_path);
 		strbuf_release(&submodule_git_dir);
 		strbuf_release(&submodule_prefix);
 	}
-	free(argv);
+	argv_array_clear(&argv);
 out:
 	string_list_clear(&changed_submodule_paths, 1);
 	return result;
diff --git a/submodule.h b/submodule.h
index e105b0e..594b50d 100644
--- a/submodule.h
+++ b/submodule.h
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 #define SUBMODULE_H
 
 struct diff_options;
+struct argv_array;
 
 enum {
 	RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON_DEMAND = -1,
@@ -23,7 +24,7 @@
 		const char *del, const char *add, const char *reset);
 void set_config_fetch_recurse_submodules(int value);
 void check_for_new_submodule_commits(unsigned char new_sha1[20]);
-int fetch_populated_submodules(int num_options, const char **options,
+int fetch_populated_submodules(const struct argv_array *options,
 			       const char *prefix, int command_line_option,
 			       int quiet);
 unsigned is_submodule_modified(const char *path, int ignore_untracked);
diff --git a/t/Git-SVN/00compile.t b/t/Git-SVN/00compile.t
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c92fee4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/Git-SVN/00compile.t
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env perl
+
+use strict;
+use warnings;
+
+use Test::More tests => 7;
+
+require_ok 'Git::SVN';
+require_ok 'Git::SVN::Utils';
+require_ok 'Git::SVN::Ra';
+require_ok 'Git::SVN::Log';
+require_ok 'Git::SVN::Migration';
+require_ok 'Git::IndexInfo';
+require_ok 'Git::SVN::GlobSpec';
diff --git a/t/Git-SVN/Utils/can_compress.t b/t/Git-SVN/Utils/can_compress.t
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d7b49b8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/Git-SVN/Utils/can_compress.t
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+#!/usr/bin/perl
+
+use strict;
+use warnings;
+
+use Test::More 'no_plan';
+
+use Git::SVN::Utils qw(can_compress);
+
+# !! is the "convert this to boolean" operator.
+is !!can_compress(), !!eval { require Compress::Zlib };
diff --git a/t/Git-SVN/Utils/fatal.t b/t/Git-SVN/Utils/fatal.t
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..49e1438
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/Git-SVN/Utils/fatal.t
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+#!/usr/bin/perl
+
+use strict;
+use warnings;
+
+use Test::More 'no_plan';
+
+BEGIN {
+	# Override exit at BEGIN time before Git::SVN::Utils is loaded
+	# so it will see our local exit later.
+	*CORE::GLOBAL::exit = sub(;$) {
+	return @_ ? CORE::exit($_[0]) : CORE::exit();
+	};
+}
+
+use Git::SVN::Utils qw(fatal);
+
+# fatal()
+{
+	# Capture the exit code and prevent exit.
+	my $exit_status;
+	no warnings 'redefine';
+	local *CORE::GLOBAL::exit = sub { $exit_status = $_[0] || 0 };
+
+	# Trap fatal's message to STDERR
+	my $stderr;
+	close STDERR;
+	ok open STDERR, ">", \$stderr;
+
+	fatal "Some", "Stuff", "Happened";
+
+	is $stderr, "Some Stuff Happened\n";
+	is $exit_status, 1;
+}
diff --git a/t/README b/t/README
index 4c3ea25..e4128e5 100644
--- a/t/README
+++ b/t/README
@@ -625,6 +625,15 @@
    Git was compiled with USE_LIBPCRE=YesPlease. Wrap any tests
    that use git-grep --perl-regexp or git-grep -P in these.
 
+ - CASE_INSENSITIVE_FS
+
+   Test is run on a case insensitive file system.
+
+ - UTF8_NFD_TO_NFC
+
+   Test is run on a filesystem which converts decomposed utf-8 (nfd)
+   to precomposed utf-8 (nfc).
+
 Tips for Writing Tests
 ----------------------
 
diff --git a/t/lib-bash.sh b/t/lib-bash.sh
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..11397f7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/lib-bash.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+#
+# Ensures that tests are run under Bash; primarily intended for running tests
+# of the completion script.
+
+if test -n "$BASH" && test -z "$POSIXLY_CORRECT"; then
+	# we are in full-on bash mode
+	true
+elif type bash >/dev/null 2>&1; then
+	# execute in full-on bash mode
+	unset POSIXLY_CORRECT
+	exec bash "$0" "$@"
+else
+	echo '1..0 #SKIP skipping bash completion tests; bash not available'
+	exit 0
+fi
+
+. ./test-lib.sh
diff --git a/t/lib-credential.sh b/t/lib-credential.sh
index 4a37cd7..957ae93 100755
--- a/t/lib-credential.sh
+++ b/t/lib-credential.sh
@@ -4,10 +4,20 @@
 # stdout and stderr should be provided on stdin,
 # separated by "--".
 check() {
+	credential_opts=
+	credential_cmd=$1
+	shift
+	for arg in "$@"; do
+		credential_opts="$credential_opts -c credential.helper='$arg'"
+	done
 	read_chunk >stdin &&
 	read_chunk >expect-stdout &&
 	read_chunk >expect-stderr &&
-	test-credential "$@" <stdin >stdout 2>stderr &&
+	if ! eval "git $credential_opts credential $credential_cmd <stdin >stdout 2>stderr"; then
+		echo "git credential failed with code $?" &&
+		cat stderr &&
+		false
+	fi &&
 	test_cmp expect-stdout stdout &&
 	test_cmp expect-stderr stderr
 }
@@ -41,7 +51,7 @@
 		echo protocol=$2
 		echo host=$3
 		echo username=$4
-	) | test-credential reject $1
+	) | git -c credential.helper=$1 credential reject
 }
 
 helper_test() {
@@ -52,6 +62,8 @@
 		protocol=https
 		host=example.com
 		--
+		protocol=https
+		host=example.com
 		username=askpass-username
 		password=askpass-password
 		--
@@ -74,6 +86,8 @@
 		protocol=https
 		host=example.com
 		--
+		protocol=https
+		host=example.com
 		username=store-user
 		password=store-pass
 		--
@@ -85,6 +99,8 @@
 		protocol=http
 		host=example.com
 		--
+		protocol=http
+		host=example.com
 		username=askpass-username
 		password=askpass-password
 		--
@@ -98,6 +114,8 @@
 		protocol=https
 		host=other.tld
 		--
+		protocol=https
+		host=other.tld
 		username=askpass-username
 		password=askpass-password
 		--
@@ -112,6 +130,8 @@
 		host=example.com
 		username=other
 		--
+		protocol=https
+		host=example.com
 		username=other
 		password=askpass-password
 		--
@@ -133,6 +153,9 @@
 		host=path.tld
 		path=bar.git
 		--
+		protocol=http
+		host=path.tld
+		path=bar.git
 		username=askpass-username
 		password=askpass-password
 		--
@@ -150,6 +173,8 @@
 		protocol=https
 		host=example.com
 		--
+		protocol=https
+		host=example.com
 		username=askpass-username
 		password=askpass-password
 		--
@@ -176,6 +201,8 @@
 		host=example.com
 		username=user1
 		--
+		protocol=https
+		host=example.com
 		username=user1
 		password=pass1
 		EOF
@@ -184,6 +211,8 @@
 		host=example.com
 		username=user2
 		--
+		protocol=https
+		host=example.com
 		username=user2
 		password=pass2
 		EOF
@@ -200,6 +229,8 @@
 		host=example.com
 		username=user1
 		--
+		protocol=https
+		host=example.com
 		username=user1
 		password=askpass-password
 		--
@@ -213,6 +244,8 @@
 		host=example.com
 		username=user2
 		--
+		protocol=https
+		host=example.com
 		username=user2
 		password=pass2
 		EOF
@@ -234,6 +267,8 @@
 		protocol=https
 		host=timeout.tld
 		--
+		protocol=https
+		host=timeout.tld
 		username=askpass-username
 		password=askpass-password
 		--
diff --git a/t/lib-git-p4.sh b/t/lib-git-p4.sh
index 121e380..2d753ab 100644
--- a/t/lib-git-p4.sh
+++ b/t/lib-git-p4.sh
@@ -2,6 +2,10 @@
 # Library code for git p4 tests
 #
 
+# p4 tests never use the top-level repo; always build/clone into
+# a subdirectory called "$git"
+TEST_NO_CREATE_REPO=NoThanks
+
 . ./test-lib.sh
 
 if ! test_have_prereq PYTHON; then
@@ -27,23 +31,48 @@
 export P4EDITOR=:
 
 db="$TRASH_DIRECTORY/db"
-cli="$TRASH_DIRECTORY/cli"
+cli=$(test-path-utils real_path "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/cli")
 git="$TRASH_DIRECTORY/git"
 pidfile="$TRASH_DIRECTORY/p4d.pid"
 
 start_p4d() {
 	mkdir -p "$db" "$cli" "$git" &&
+	rm -f "$pidfile" &&
 	(
 		p4d -q -r "$db" -p $P4DPORT &
 		echo $! >"$pidfile"
 	) &&
-	for i in 1 2 3 4 5 ; do
-		p4 info >/dev/null 2>&1 && break || true &&
-		echo waiting for p4d to start &&
+
+	# This gives p4d a long time to start up, as it can be
+	# quite slow depending on the machine.  Set this environment
+	# variable to something smaller to fail faster in, say,
+	# an automated test setup.  If the p4d process dies, that
+	# will be caught with the "kill -0" check below.
+	i=${P4D_START_PATIENCE:-300}
+	pid=$(cat "$pidfile")
+	ready=
+	while test $i -gt 0
+	do
+		# succeed when p4 client commands start to work
+		if p4 info >/dev/null 2>&1
+		then
+			ready=true
+			break
+		fi
+		# fail if p4d died
+		kill -0 $pid 2>/dev/null || break
+		echo waiting for p4d to start
 		sleep 1
-	done &&
-	# complain if it never started
-	p4 info >/dev/null &&
+		i=$(( $i - 1 ))
+	done
+
+	if test -z "$ready"
+	then
+		# p4d failed to start
+		return 1
+	fi
+
+	# build a client
 	(
 		cd "$cli" &&
 		p4 client -i <<-EOF
@@ -53,6 +82,7 @@
 		View: //depot/... //client/...
 		EOF
 	)
+	return 0
 }
 
 kill_p4d() {
@@ -69,5 +99,19 @@
 }
 
 cleanup_git() {
-	rm -rf "$git"
+	rm -rf "$git" &&
+	mkdir "$git"
+}
+
+marshal_dump() {
+	what=$1 &&
+	line=${2:-1} &&
+	cat >"$TRASH_DIRECTORY/marshal-dump.py" <<-EOF &&
+	import marshal
+	import sys
+	for i in range($line):
+	    d = marshal.load(sys.stdin)
+	print d['$what']
+	EOF
+	"$PYTHON_PATH" "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/marshal-dump.py"
 }
diff --git a/t/lib-httpd.sh b/t/lib-httpd.sh
index 0f31ef9..02f442b 100644
--- a/t/lib-httpd.sh
+++ b/t/lib-httpd.sh
@@ -43,6 +43,10 @@
 HTTPD_ROOT_PATH="$PWD"/httpd
 HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH=$HTTPD_ROOT_PATH/www
 
+# hack to suppress apache PassEnv warnings
+GIT_VALGRIND=$GIT_VALGRIND; export GIT_VALGRIND
+GIT_VALGRIND_OPTIONS=$GIT_VALGRIND_OPTIONS; export GIT_VALGRIND_OPTIONS
+
 if ! test -x "$LIB_HTTPD_PATH"
 then
 	skip_all="skipping test, no web server found at '$LIB_HTTPD_PATH'"
diff --git a/t/lib-httpd/apache.conf b/t/lib-httpd/apache.conf
index ec8618d..49d5d87 100644
--- a/t/lib-httpd/apache.conf
+++ b/t/lib-httpd/apache.conf
@@ -42,6 +42,9 @@
 </IfModule>
 </IfVersion>
 
+PassEnv GIT_VALGRIND
+PassEnv GIT_VALGRIND_OPTIONS
+
 Alias /dumb/ www/
 Alias /auth/dumb/ www/auth/dumb/
 
@@ -60,7 +63,7 @@
 </LocationMatch>
 ScriptAliasMatch /smart_*[^/]*/(.*) ${GIT_EXEC_PATH}/git-http-backend/$1
 <Directory ${GIT_EXEC_PATH}>
-	Options None
+	Options FollowSymlinks
 </Directory>
 <Files ${GIT_EXEC_PATH}/git-http-backend>
 	Options ExecCGI
diff --git a/t/perf/.gitignore b/t/perf/.gitignore
index 50f5cc1..982eb8e 100644
--- a/t/perf/.gitignore
+++ b/t/perf/.gitignore
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
-build/
-test-results/
+/build/
+/test-results/
+/trash directory*/
diff --git a/t/t0003-attributes.sh b/t/t0003-attributes.sh
index 51f3045..febc45c 100755
--- a/t/t0003-attributes.sh
+++ b/t/t0003-attributes.sh
@@ -123,16 +123,6 @@
 
 '
 
-test_expect_success 'check whether FS is case-insensitive' '
-	mkdir junk &&
-	echo good >junk/CamelCase &&
-	echo bad >junk/camelcase &&
-	if test "$(cat junk/CamelCase)" != good
-	then
-		test_set_prereq CASE_INSENSITIVE_FS
-	fi
-'
-
 test_expect_success CASE_INSENSITIVE_FS 'additional case insensitivity tests' '
 	test_must_fail attr_check a/B/D/g "a/b/d/*" "-c core.ignorecase=0" &&
 	test_must_fail attr_check A/B/D/NO "a/b/d/*" "-c core.ignorecase=0" &&
diff --git a/t/t0050-filesystem.sh b/t/t0050-filesystem.sh
index 1542cf6..78816d9 100755
--- a/t/t0050-filesystem.sh
+++ b/t/t0050-filesystem.sh
@@ -7,48 +7,26 @@
 auml=$(printf '\303\244')
 aumlcdiar=$(printf '\141\314\210')
 
-case_insensitive=
-unibad=
-no_symlinks=
-test_expect_success 'see what we expect' '
-
-	test_case=test_expect_success &&
-	test_unicode=test_expect_success &&
-	mkdir junk &&
-	echo good >junk/CamelCase &&
-	echo bad >junk/camelcase &&
-	if test "$(cat junk/CamelCase)" != good
-	then
-		test_case=test_expect_failure &&
-		case_insensitive=t
-	fi &&
-	rm -fr junk &&
-	mkdir junk &&
-	>junk/"$auml" &&
-	case "$(cd junk && echo *)" in
-	"$aumlcdiar")
-		test_unicode=test_expect_failure &&
-		unibad=t
-		;;
-	*)	;;
-	esac &&
-	rm -fr junk &&
-	{
-		ln -s x y 2> /dev/null &&
-		test -h y 2> /dev/null ||
-		no_symlinks=1 &&
-		rm -f y
-	}
-'
-
-test "$case_insensitive" &&
+if test_have_prereq CASE_INSENSITIVE_FS
+then
 	say "will test on a case insensitive filesystem"
-test "$unibad" &&
+	test_case=test_expect_failure
+else
+	test_case=test_expect_success
+fi
+
+if test_have_prereq UTF8_NFD_TO_NFC
+then
 	say "will test on a unicode corrupting filesystem"
-test "$no_symlinks" &&
+	test_unicode=test_expect_failure
+else
+	test_unicode=test_expect_success
+fi
+
+test_have_prereq SYMLINKS ||
 	say "will test on a filesystem lacking symbolic links"
 
-if test "$case_insensitive"
+if test_have_prereq CASE_INSENSITIVE_FS
 then
 test_expect_success "detection of case insensitive filesystem during repo init" '
 
@@ -62,19 +40,19 @@
 '
 fi
 
-if test "$no_symlinks"
+if test_have_prereq SYMLINKS
 then
 test_expect_success "detection of filesystem w/o symlink support during repo init" '
 
-	v=$(git config --bool core.symlinks) &&
-	test "$v" = false
-'
-else
-test_expect_success "detection of filesystem w/o symlink support during repo init" '
-
 	test_must_fail git config --bool core.symlinks ||
 	test "$(git config --bool core.symlinks)" = true
 '
+else
+test_expect_success "detection of filesystem w/o symlink support during repo init" '
+
+	v=$(git config --bool core.symlinks) &&
+	test "$v" = false
+'
 fi
 
 test_expect_success "setup case tests" '
diff --git a/t/t0070-fundamental.sh b/t/t0070-fundamental.sh
index 9bee8bf..da2c504 100755
--- a/t/t0070-fundamental.sh
+++ b/t/t0070-fundamental.sh
@@ -25,4 +25,9 @@
 	grep "cannotwrite/test" err
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'check for a bug in the regex routines' '
+	# if this test fails, re-build git with NO_REGEX=1
+	test-regex
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t0201-gettext-fallbacks.sh b/t/t0201-gettext-fallbacks.sh
index 52b1c27..5d80a98 100755
--- a/t/t0201-gettext-fallbacks.sh
+++ b/t/t0201-gettext-fallbacks.sh
@@ -51,16 +51,16 @@
 test_expect_success 'eval_gettext: our eval_gettext() fallback can interpolate variables with spaces' '
     cmdline="git am" &&
     export cmdline;
-    printf "When you have resolved this problem run git am --resolved." >expect &&
-    eval_gettext "When you have resolved this problem run \$cmdline --resolved." >actual
+    printf "When you have resolved this problem, run git am --resolved." >expect &&
+    eval_gettext "When you have resolved this problem, run \$cmdline --resolved." >actual
     test_i18ncmp expect actual
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'eval_gettext: our eval_gettext() fallback can interpolate variables with spaces and quotes' '
     cmdline="git am" &&
     export cmdline;
-    printf "When you have resolved this problem run \"git am --resolved\"." >expect &&
-    eval_gettext "When you have resolved this problem run \"\$cmdline --resolved\"." >actual
+    printf "When you have resolved this problem, run \"git am --resolved\"." >expect &&
+    eval_gettext "When you have resolved this problem, run \"\$cmdline --resolved\"." >actual
     test_i18ncmp expect actual
 '
 
diff --git a/t/t0300-credentials.sh b/t/t0300-credentials.sh
index 20e28e3..538ea5f 100755
--- a/t/t0300-credentials.sh
+++ b/t/t0300-credentials.sh
@@ -82,6 +82,9 @@
 	host=example.com
 	path=foo.git
 	--
+	protocol=ftp
+	host=example.com
+	path=foo.git
 	username=one
 	password=two
 	--
@@ -213,6 +216,8 @@
 	host=example.com
 	path=repo.git
 	--
+	protocol=https
+	host=example.com
 	username=foo
 	password=bar
 	--
@@ -225,6 +230,8 @@
 	protocol=https
 	host=bar
 	--
+	protocol=https
+	host=bar
 	username=askpass-username
 	password=askpass-password
 	--
@@ -239,6 +246,8 @@
 	protocol=https
 	host=example.com
 	--
+	protocol=https
+	host=example.com
 	username=foo
 	password=askpass-password
 	--
@@ -252,6 +261,8 @@
 	host=example.com
 	path=foo.git
 	--
+	protocol=https
+	host=example.com
 	username=foo
 	password=bar
 	--
@@ -265,6 +276,9 @@
 	host=example.com
 	path=foo.git
 	--
+	protocol=https
+	host=example.com
+	path=foo.git
 	username=foo
 	password=bar
 	--
diff --git a/t/t1050-large.sh b/t/t1050-large.sh
index 55ed955..fd10528 100755
--- a/t/t1050-large.sh
+++ b/t/t1050-large.sh
@@ -130,10 +130,27 @@
 
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'index-pack' '
+	git clone file://"`pwd`"/.git foo &&
+	GIT_DIR=non-existent git index-pack --strict --verify foo/.git/objects/pack/*.pack
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'repack' '
 	git repack -ad
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'pack-objects with large loose object' '
+	SHA1=`git hash-object huge` &&
+	test_create_repo loose &&
+	echo $SHA1 | git pack-objects --stdout |
+		GIT_ALLOC_LIMIT=0 GIT_DIR=loose/.git git unpack-objects &&
+	echo $SHA1 | GIT_DIR=loose/.git git pack-objects pack &&
+	test_create_repo packed &&
+	mv pack-* packed/.git/objects/pack &&
+	GIT_DIR=packed/.git git cat-file blob $SHA1 >actual &&
+	cmp huge actual
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'tar achiving' '
 	git archive --format=tar HEAD >/dev/null
 '
diff --git a/t/t1100-commit-tree-options.sh b/t/t1100-commit-tree-options.sh
index a3b7723..f8457f9 100755
--- a/t/t1100-commit-tree-options.sh
+++ b/t/t1100-commit-tree-options.sh
@@ -47,6 +47,7 @@
 
 
 test_expect_success 'flags and then non flags' '
+	test_tick &&
 	echo comment text |
 	git commit-tree $(cat treeid) >commitid &&
 	echo comment text |
diff --git a/t/t1304-default-acl.sh b/t/t1304-default-acl.sh
index 2b962cf..79045ab 100755
--- a/t/t1304-default-acl.sh
+++ b/t/t1304-default-acl.sh
@@ -14,16 +14,15 @@
 # We need an arbitrary other user give permission to using ACLs. root
 # is a good candidate: exists on all unices, and it has permission
 # anyway, so we don't create a security hole running the testsuite.
-
-setfacl_out="$(setfacl -m u:root:rwx . 2>&1)"
-setfacl_ret=$?
-
-if test $setfacl_ret != 0
-then
-	say "Unable to use setfacl (output: '$setfacl_out'; return code: '$setfacl_ret')"
-else
-	test_set_prereq SETFACL
-fi
+test_expect_success 'checking for a working acl setup' '
+	if setfacl -m d:m:rwx -m u:root:rwx . &&
+	   getfacl . | grep user:root:rwx &&
+	   touch should-have-readable-acl &&
+	   getfacl should-have-readable-acl | egrep "mask::?rw-"
+	then
+		test_set_prereq SETFACL
+	fi
+'
 
 if test -z "$LOGNAME"
 then
diff --git a/t/t1306-xdg-files.sh b/t/t1306-xdg-files.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..8b14ab1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t1306-xdg-files.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,197 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2012 Valentin Duperray, Lucien Kong, Franck Jonas,
+#		     Thomas Nguy, Khoi Nguyen
+#		     Grenoble INP Ensimag
+#
+
+test_description='Compatibility with $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/ files'
+
+. ./test-lib.sh
+
+test_expect_success 'read config: xdg file exists and ~/.gitconfig doesn'\''t' '
+	mkdir -p .config/git &&
+	echo "[alias]" >.config/git/config &&
+	echo "	myalias = !echo in_config" >>.config/git/config &&
+	echo in_config >expected &&
+	git myalias >actual &&
+	test_cmp expected actual
+'
+
+
+test_expect_success 'read config: xdg file exists and ~/.gitconfig exists' '
+	>.gitconfig &&
+	echo "[alias]" >.gitconfig &&
+	echo "	myalias = !echo in_gitconfig" >>.gitconfig &&
+	echo in_gitconfig >expected &&
+	git myalias >actual &&
+	test_cmp expected actual
+'
+
+
+test_expect_success 'read with --get: xdg file exists and ~/.gitconfig doesn'\''t' '
+	rm .gitconfig &&
+	echo "[user]" >.config/git/config &&
+	echo "	name = read_config" >>.config/git/config &&
+	echo read_config >expected &&
+	git config --get user.name >actual &&
+	test_cmp expected actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success '"$XDG_CONFIG_HOME overrides $HOME/.config/git' '
+	mkdir -p "$HOME"/xdg/git &&
+	echo "[user]name = in_xdg" >"$HOME"/xdg/git/config &&
+	echo in_xdg >expected &&
+	XDG_CONFIG_HOME="$HOME"/xdg git config --get-all user.name >actual &&
+	test_cmp expected actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'read with --get: xdg file exists and ~/.gitconfig exists' '
+	>.gitconfig &&
+	echo "[user]" >.gitconfig &&
+	echo "	name = read_gitconfig" >>.gitconfig &&
+	echo read_gitconfig >expected &&
+	git config --get user.name >actual &&
+	test_cmp expected actual
+'
+
+
+test_expect_success 'read with --list: xdg file exists and ~/.gitconfig doesn'\''t' '
+	rm .gitconfig &&
+	echo user.name=read_config >expected &&
+	git config --global --list >actual &&
+	test_cmp expected actual
+'
+
+
+test_expect_success 'read with --list: xdg file exists and ~/.gitconfig exists' '
+	>.gitconfig &&
+	echo "[user]" >.gitconfig &&
+	echo "	name = read_gitconfig" >>.gitconfig &&
+	echo user.name=read_gitconfig >expected &&
+	git config --global --list >actual &&
+	test_cmp expected actual
+'
+
+
+test_expect_success 'Setup' '
+	git init git &&
+	cd git &&
+	echo foo >to_be_excluded
+'
+
+
+test_expect_success 'Exclusion of a file in the XDG ignore file' '
+	mkdir -p "$HOME"/.config/git/ &&
+	echo to_be_excluded >"$HOME"/.config/git/ignore &&
+	test_must_fail git add to_be_excluded
+'
+
+test_expect_success '$XDG_CONFIG_HOME overrides $HOME/.config/git/ignore' '
+	mkdir -p "$HOME"/xdg/git &&
+	echo content >excluded_by_xdg_only &&
+	echo excluded_by_xdg_only >"$HOME"/xdg/git/ignore &&
+	test_when_finished "git read-tree --empty" &&
+	(XDG_CONFIG_HOME="$HOME/xdg" &&
+	 export XDG_CONFIG_HOME &&
+	 git add to_be_excluded &&
+	 test_must_fail git add excluded_by_xdg_only
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'Exclusion in both XDG and local ignore files' '
+	echo to_be_excluded >.gitignore &&
+	test_must_fail git add to_be_excluded
+'
+
+
+test_expect_success 'Exclusion in a non-XDG global ignore file' '
+	rm .gitignore &&
+	echo >"$HOME"/.config/git/ignore &&
+	echo to_be_excluded >"$HOME"/my_gitignore &&
+	git config core.excludesfile "$HOME"/my_gitignore &&
+	test_must_fail git add to_be_excluded
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'Checking XDG ignore file when HOME is unset' '
+	>expected &&
+	(sane_unset HOME &&
+	 git config --unset core.excludesfile &&
+	 git ls-files --exclude-standard --ignored >actual) &&
+	test_cmp expected actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'Checking attributes in the XDG attributes file' '
+	echo foo >f &&
+	git check-attr -a f >actual &&
+	test_line_count -eq 0 actual &&
+	echo "f attr_f" >"$HOME"/.config/git/attributes &&
+	echo "f: attr_f: set" >expected &&
+	git check-attr -a f >actual &&
+	test_cmp expected actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'Checking XDG attributes when HOME is unset' '
+	>expected &&
+	(sane_unset HOME &&
+	 git check-attr -a f >actual) &&
+	test_cmp expected actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success '$XDG_CONFIG_HOME overrides $HOME/.config/git/attributes' '
+	mkdir -p "$HOME"/xdg/git &&
+	echo "f attr_f=xdg" >"$HOME"/xdg/git/attributes &&
+	echo "f: attr_f: xdg" >expected &&
+	XDG_CONFIG_HOME="$HOME/xdg" git check-attr -a f >actual &&
+	test_cmp expected actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'Checking attributes in both XDG and local attributes files' '
+	echo "f -attr_f" >.gitattributes &&
+	echo "f: attr_f: unset" >expected &&
+	git check-attr -a f >actual &&
+	test_cmp expected actual
+'
+
+
+test_expect_success 'Checking attributes in a non-XDG global attributes file' '
+	test_might_fail rm .gitattributes &&
+	echo "f attr_f=test" >"$HOME"/my_gitattributes &&
+	git config core.attributesfile "$HOME"/my_gitattributes &&
+	echo "f: attr_f: test" >expected &&
+	git check-attr -a f >actual &&
+	test_cmp expected actual
+'
+
+
+test_expect_success 'write: xdg file exists and ~/.gitconfig doesn'\''t' '
+	mkdir -p "$HOME"/.config/git &&
+	>"$HOME"/.config/git/config &&
+	test_might_fail rm "$HOME"/.gitconfig &&
+	git config --global user.name "write_config" &&
+	echo "[user]" >expected &&
+	echo "	name = write_config" >>expected &&
+	test_cmp expected "$HOME"/.config/git/config
+'
+
+
+test_expect_success 'write: xdg file exists and ~/.gitconfig exists' '
+	>"$HOME"/.gitconfig &&
+	git config --global user.name "write_gitconfig" &&
+	echo "[user]" >expected &&
+	echo "	name = write_gitconfig" >>expected &&
+	test_cmp expected "$HOME"/.gitconfig
+'
+
+
+test_expect_success 'write: ~/.config/git/ exists and config file doesn'\''t' '
+	test_might_fail rm "$HOME"/.gitconfig &&
+	test_might_fail rm "$HOME"/.config/git/config &&
+	git config --global user.name "write_gitconfig" &&
+	echo "[user]" >expected &&
+	echo "	name = write_gitconfig" >>expected &&
+	test_cmp expected "$HOME"/.gitconfig
+'
+
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/t1512-rev-parse-disambiguation.sh b/t/t1512-rev-parse-disambiguation.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..6b3d797
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t1512-rev-parse-disambiguation.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,264 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='object name disambiguation
+
+Create blobs, trees, commits and a tag that all share the same
+prefix, and make sure "git rev-parse" can take advantage of
+type information to disambiguate short object names that are
+not necessarily unique.
+
+The final history used in the test has five commits, with the bottom
+one tagged as v1.0.0.  They all have one regular file each.
+
+  +-------------------------------------------+
+  |                                           |
+  |           .-------b3wettvi---- ad2uee     |
+  |          /                   /            |
+  |  a2onsxbvj---czy8f73t--ioiley5o           |
+  |                                           |
+  +-------------------------------------------+
+
+'
+
+. ./test-lib.sh
+
+test_expect_success 'blob and tree' '
+	test_tick &&
+	(
+		for i in 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
+		do
+			echo $i
+		done
+		echo
+		echo b1rwzyc3
+	) >a0blgqsjc &&
+
+	# create one blob 0000000000b36
+	git add a0blgqsjc &&
+
+	# create one tree 0000000000cdc
+	git write-tree
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'warn ambiguity when no candidate matches type hint' '
+	test_must_fail git rev-parse --verify 000000000^{commit} 2>actual &&
+	grep "short SHA1 000000000 is ambiguous" actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'disambiguate tree-ish' '
+	# feed tree-ish in an unambiguous way
+	git rev-parse --verify 0000000000cdc:a0blgqsjc &&
+
+	# ambiguous at the object name level, but there is only one
+	# such tree-ish (the other is a blob)
+	git rev-parse --verify 000000000:a0blgqsjc
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'disambiguate blob' '
+	sed -e "s/|$//" >patch <<-EOF &&
+	diff --git a/frotz b/frotz
+	index 000000000..ffffff 100644
+	--- a/frotz
+	+++ b/frotz
+	@@ -10,3 +10,4 @@
+	 9
+	 |
+	 b1rwzyc3
+	+irwry
+	EOF
+	(
+		GIT_INDEX_FILE=frotz &&
+		export GIT_INDEX_FILE &&
+		git apply --build-fake-ancestor frotz patch &&
+		git cat-file blob :frotz >actual
+	) &&
+	test_cmp a0blgqsjc actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'disambiguate tree' '
+	commit=$(echo "d7xm" | git commit-tree 000000000) &&
+	test $(git rev-parse $commit^{tree}) = $(git rev-parse 0000000000cdc)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'first commit' '
+	# create one commit 0000000000e4f
+	git commit -m a2onsxbvj
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'disambiguate commit-ish' '
+	# feed commit-ish in an unambiguous way
+	git rev-parse --verify 0000000000e4f^{commit} &&
+
+	# ambiguous at the object name level, but there is only one
+	# such commit (the others are tree and blob)
+	git rev-parse --verify 000000000^{commit} &&
+
+	# likewise
+	git rev-parse --verify 000000000^0
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'disambiguate commit' '
+	commit=$(echo "hoaxj" | git commit-tree 0000000000cdc -p 000000000) &&
+	test $(git rev-parse $commit^) = $(git rev-parse 0000000000e4f)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'log name1..name2 takes only commit-ishes on both ends' '
+	git log 000000000..000000000 &&
+	git log ..000000000 &&
+	git log 000000000.. &&
+	git log 000000000...000000000 &&
+	git log ...000000000 &&
+	git log 000000000...
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'rev-parse name1..name2 takes only commit-ishes on both ends' '
+	git rev-parse 000000000..000000000 &&
+	git rev-parse ..000000000 &&
+	git rev-parse 000000000..
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'git log takes only commit-ish' '
+	git log 000000000
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'git reset takes only commit-ish' '
+	git reset 000000000
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'first tag' '
+	# create one tag 0000000000f8f
+	git tag -a -m j7cp83um v1.0.0
+'
+
+test_expect_failure 'two semi-ambiguous commit-ish' '
+	# Once the parser becomes ultra-smart, it could notice that
+	# 110282 before ^{commit} name many different objects, but
+	# that only two (HEAD and v1.0.0 tag) can be peeled to commit,
+	# and that peeling them down to commit yield the same commit
+	# without ambiguity.
+	git rev-parse --verify 110282^{commit} &&
+
+	# likewise
+	git log 000000000..000000000 &&
+	git log ..000000000 &&
+	git log 000000000.. &&
+	git log 000000000...000000000 &&
+	git log ...000000000 &&
+	git log 000000000...
+'
+
+test_expect_failure 'three semi-ambiguous tree-ish' '
+	# Likewise for tree-ish.  HEAD, v1.0.0 and HEAD^{tree} share
+	# the prefix but peeling them to tree yields the same thing
+	git rev-parse --verify 000000000^{tree}
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'parse describe name' '
+	# feed an unambiguous describe name
+	git rev-parse --verify v1.0.0-0-g0000000000e4f &&
+
+	# ambiguous at the object name level, but there is only one
+	# such commit (others are blob, tree and tag)
+	git rev-parse --verify v1.0.0-0-g000000000
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'more history' '
+	# commit 0000000000043
+	git mv a0blgqsjc d12cr3h8t &&
+	echo h62xsjeu >>d12cr3h8t &&
+	git add d12cr3h8t &&
+
+	test_tick &&
+	git commit -m czy8f73t &&
+
+	# commit 00000000008ec
+	git mv d12cr3h8t j000jmpzn &&
+	echo j08bekfvt >>j000jmpzn &&
+	git add j000jmpzn &&
+
+	test_tick &&
+	git commit -m ioiley5o &&
+
+	# commit 0000000005b0
+	git checkout v1.0.0^0 &&
+	git mv a0blgqsjc f5518nwu &&
+
+	for i in h62xsjeu j08bekfvt kg7xflhm
+	do
+		echo $i
+	done >>f5518nwu &&
+	git add f5518nwu &&
+
+	test_tick &&
+	git commit -m b3wettvi &&
+	side=$(git rev-parse HEAD) &&
+
+	# commit 000000000066
+	git checkout master &&
+
+	# If you use recursive, merge will fail and you will need to
+	# clean up a0blgqsjc as well.  If you use resolve, merge will
+	# succeed.
+	test_might_fail git merge --no-commit -s recursive $side &&
+	git rm -f f5518nwu j000jmpzn &&
+
+	test_might_fail git rm -f a0blgqsjc &&
+	(
+		git cat-file blob $side:f5518nwu
+		echo j3l0i9s6
+	) >ab2gs879 &&
+	git add ab2gs879 &&
+
+	test_tick &&
+	git commit -m ad2uee
+
+'
+
+test_expect_failure 'parse describe name taking advantage of generation' '
+	# ambiguous at the object name level, but there is only one
+	# such commit at generation 0
+	git rev-parse --verify v1.0.0-0-g000000000 &&
+
+	# likewise for generation 2 and 4
+	git rev-parse --verify v1.0.0-2-g000000000 &&
+	git rev-parse --verify v1.0.0-4-g000000000
+'
+
+# Note: because rev-parse does not even try to disambiguate based on
+# the generation number, this test currently succeeds for a wrong
+# reason.  When it learns to use the generation number, the previous
+# test should succeed, and also this test should fail because the
+# describe name used in the test with generation number can name two
+# commits.  Make sure that such a future enhancement does not randomly
+# pick one.
+test_expect_success 'parse describe name not ignoring ambiguity' '
+	# ambiguous at the object name level, and there are two such
+	# commits at generation 1
+	test_must_fail git rev-parse --verify v1.0.0-1-g000000000
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'ambiguous commit-ish' '
+	# Now there are many commits that begin with the
+	# common prefix, none of these should pick one at
+	# random.  They all should result in ambiguity errors.
+	test_must_fail git rev-parse --verify 110282^{commit} &&
+
+	# likewise
+	test_must_fail git log 000000000..000000000 &&
+	test_must_fail git log ..000000000 &&
+	test_must_fail git log 000000000.. &&
+	test_must_fail git log 000000000...000000000 &&
+	test_must_fail git log ...000000000 &&
+	test_must_fail git log 000000000...
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'rev-parse --disambiguate' '
+	# The test creates 16 objects that share the prefix and two
+	# commits created by commit-tree in earlier tests share a
+	# different prefix.
+	git rev-parse --disambiguate=000000000 >actual &&
+	test $(wc -l <actual) = 16 &&
+	test "$(sed -e "s/^\(.........\).*/\1/" actual | sort -u)" = 000000000
+'
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/t3400-rebase.sh b/t/t3400-rebase.sh
index 7788ae0..1de0ebd 100755
--- a/t/t3400-rebase.sh
+++ b/t/t3400-rebase.sh
@@ -68,24 +68,24 @@
 
 test_expect_success 'rebase against master twice' '
 	git rebase master >out &&
-	grep "Current branch my-topic-branch is up to date" out
+	test_i18ngrep "Current branch my-topic-branch is up to date" out
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'rebase against master twice with --force' '
 	git rebase --force-rebase master >out &&
-	grep "Current branch my-topic-branch is up to date, rebase forced" out
+	test_i18ngrep "Current branch my-topic-branch is up to date, rebase forced" out
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'rebase against master twice from another branch' '
 	git checkout my-topic-branch^ &&
 	git rebase master my-topic-branch >out &&
-	grep "Current branch my-topic-branch is up to date" out
+	test_i18ngrep "Current branch my-topic-branch is up to date" out
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'rebase fast-forward to master' '
 	git checkout my-topic-branch^ &&
 	git rebase my-topic-branch >out &&
-	grep "Fast-forwarded HEAD to my-topic-branch" out
+	test_i18ngrep "Fast-forwarded HEAD to my-topic-branch" out
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'the rebase operation should not have destroyed author information' '
diff --git a/t/t3404-rebase-interactive.sh b/t/t3404-rebase-interactive.sh
index 025c1c6..7304b66 100755
--- a/t/t3404-rebase-interactive.sh
+++ b/t/t3404-rebase-interactive.sh
@@ -755,4 +755,160 @@
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
+
+test_expect_success 'prepare for rebase -i --exec' '
+	git checkout master &&
+	git checkout -b execute &&
+	test_commit one_exec main.txt one_exec &&
+	test_commit two_exec main.txt two_exec &&
+	test_commit three_exec main.txt three_exec
+'
+
+
+test_expect_success 'running "git rebase -i --exec git show HEAD"' '
+	git rebase -i --exec "git show HEAD" HEAD~2 >actual &&
+	(
+		FAKE_LINES="1 exec_git_show_HEAD 2 exec_git_show_HEAD" &&
+		export FAKE_LINES &&
+		git rebase -i HEAD~2 >expect
+	) &&
+	sed -e "1,9d" expect >expected &&
+	test_cmp expected actual
+'
+
+
+test_expect_success 'running "git rebase --exec git show HEAD -i"' '
+	git reset --hard execute &&
+	git rebase --exec "git show HEAD" -i HEAD~2 >actual &&
+	(
+		FAKE_LINES="1 exec_git_show_HEAD 2 exec_git_show_HEAD" &&
+		export FAKE_LINES &&
+		git rebase -i HEAD~2 >expect
+	) &&
+	sed -e "1,9d" expect >expected &&
+	test_cmp expected actual
+'
+
+
+test_expect_success 'running "git rebase -ix git show HEAD"' '
+	git reset --hard execute &&
+	git rebase -ix "git show HEAD" HEAD~2 >actual &&
+	(
+		FAKE_LINES="1 exec_git_show_HEAD 2 exec_git_show_HEAD" &&
+		export FAKE_LINES &&
+		git rebase -i HEAD~2 >expect
+	) &&
+	sed -e "1,9d" expect >expected &&
+	test_cmp expected actual
+'
+
+
+test_expect_success 'rebase -ix with several <CMD>' '
+	git reset --hard execute &&
+	git rebase -ix "git show HEAD; pwd" HEAD~2 >actual &&
+	(
+		FAKE_LINES="1 exec_git_show_HEAD;_pwd 2 exec_git_show_HEAD;_pwd" &&
+		export FAKE_LINES &&
+		git rebase -i HEAD~2 >expect
+	) &&
+	sed -e "1,9d" expect >expected &&
+	test_cmp expected actual
+'
+
+
+test_expect_success 'rebase -ix with several instances of --exec' '
+	git reset --hard execute &&
+	git rebase -i --exec "git show HEAD" --exec "pwd" HEAD~2 >actual &&
+	(
+		FAKE_LINES="1 exec_git_show_HEAD exec_pwd 2
+				exec_git_show_HEAD exec_pwd" &&
+		export FAKE_LINES &&
+		git rebase -i HEAD~2 >expect
+	) &&
+	sed -e "1,11d" expect >expected &&
+	test_cmp expected actual
+'
+
+
+test_expect_success 'rebase -ix with --autosquash' '
+	git reset --hard execute &&
+	git checkout -b autosquash &&
+	echo second >second.txt &&
+	git add second.txt &&
+	git commit -m "fixup! two_exec" &&
+	echo bis >bis.txt &&
+	git add bis.txt &&
+	git commit -m "fixup! two_exec" &&
+	(
+		git checkout -b autosquash_actual &&
+		git rebase -i --exec "git show HEAD" --autosquash HEAD~4 >actual
+	) &&
+	git checkout autosquash &&
+	(
+		git checkout -b autosquash_expected &&
+		FAKE_LINES="1 fixup 3 fixup 4 exec_git_show_HEAD 2 exec_git_show_HEAD" &&
+		export FAKE_LINES &&
+		git rebase -i HEAD~4 >expect
+	) &&
+	sed -e "1,13d" expect >expected &&
+	test_cmp expected actual
+'
+
+
+test_expect_success 'rebase --exec without -i shows error message' '
+	git reset --hard execute &&
+	test_must_fail git rebase --exec "git show HEAD" HEAD~2 2>actual &&
+	echo "The --exec option must be used with the --interactive option" >expected &&
+	test_i18ncmp expected actual
+'
+
+
+test_expect_success 'rebase -i --exec without <CMD>' '
+	git reset --hard execute &&
+	test_must_fail git rebase -i --exec 2>tmp &&
+	sed -e "1d" tmp >actual &&
+	test_must_fail git rebase -h >expected &&
+	test_cmp expected actual &&
+	git checkout master
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'rebase -i --root re-order and drop commits' '
+	git checkout E &&
+	FAKE_LINES="3 1 2 5" git rebase -i --root &&
+	test E = $(git cat-file commit HEAD | sed -ne \$p) &&
+	test B = $(git cat-file commit HEAD^ | sed -ne \$p) &&
+	test A = $(git cat-file commit HEAD^^ | sed -ne \$p) &&
+	test C = $(git cat-file commit HEAD^^^ | sed -ne \$p) &&
+	test 0 = $(git cat-file commit HEAD^^^ | grep -c ^parent\ )
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'rebase -i --root retain root commit author and message' '
+	git checkout A &&
+	echo B >file7 &&
+	git add file7 &&
+	GIT_AUTHOR_NAME="Twerp Snog" git commit -m "different author" &&
+	FAKE_LINES="2" git rebase -i --root &&
+	git cat-file commit HEAD | grep -q "^author Twerp Snog" &&
+	git cat-file commit HEAD | grep -q "^different author$"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'rebase -i --root temporary sentinel commit' '
+	git checkout B &&
+	(
+		FAKE_LINES="2" &&
+		export FAKE_LINES &&
+		test_must_fail git rebase -i --root
+	) &&
+	git cat-file commit HEAD | grep "^tree 4b825dc642cb" &&
+	git rebase --abort
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'rebase -i --root fixup root commit' '
+	git checkout B &&
+	FAKE_LINES="1 fixup 2" git rebase -i --root &&
+	test A = $(git cat-file commit HEAD | sed -ne \$p) &&
+	test B = $(git show HEAD:file1) &&
+	test 0 = $(git cat-file commit HEAD | grep -c ^parent\ )
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t3405-rebase-malformed.sh b/t/t3405-rebase-malformed.sh
index e5ad67c..19eddad 100755
--- a/t/t3405-rebase-malformed.sh
+++ b/t/t3405-rebase-malformed.sh
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 #!/bin/sh
 
-test_description='rebase should not insist on git message convention'
+test_description='rebase should handle arbitrary git message'
 
 . ./test-lib.sh
 
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
 to oneline summary format.
 EOF
 
+cat >G <<\EOF
+commit log message containing a diff
+EOF
+
+
 test_expect_success setup '
 
 	>file1 &&
@@ -19,8 +24,9 @@
 	git add file1 file2 &&
 	test_tick &&
 	git commit -m "Initial commit" &&
+	git branch diff-in-message
 
-	git checkout -b side &&
+	git checkout -b multi-line-subject &&
 	cat F >file2 &&
 	git add file2 &&
 	test_tick &&
@@ -28,6 +34,17 @@
 
 	git cat-file commit HEAD | sed -e "1,/^\$/d" >F0 &&
 
+	git checkout diff-in-message &&
+	echo "commit log message containing a diff" >G &&
+	echo "" >>G
+	cat G >file2 &&
+	git add file2 &&
+	git diff --cached >>G &&
+	test_tick &&
+	git commit -F G &&
+
+	git cat-file commit HEAD | sed -e "1,/^\$/d" >G0 &&
+
 	git checkout master &&
 
 	echo One >file1 &&
@@ -36,13 +53,20 @@
 	git commit -m "Second commit"
 '
 
-test_expect_success rebase '
+test_expect_success 'rebase commit with multi-line subject' '
 
-	git rebase master side &&
+	git rebase master multi-line-subject &&
 	git cat-file commit HEAD | sed -e "1,/^\$/d" >F1 &&
 
 	test_cmp F0 F1 &&
 	test_cmp F F0
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'rebase commit with diff in message' '
+	git rebase master diff-in-message &&
+	git cat-file commit HEAD | sed -e "1,/^$/d" >G1 &&
+	test_cmp G0 G1 &&
+	test_cmp G G0
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t3406-rebase-message.sh b/t/t3406-rebase-message.sh
index 6898377..e6a9a0d 100755
--- a/t/t3406-rebase-message.sh
+++ b/t/t3406-rebase-message.sh
@@ -62,9 +62,16 @@
         ! grep "^ fileX |  *1 +$" diffstat.txt
 '
 
+# Output to stderr:
+#
+#     "Does not point to a valid commit: invalid-ref"
+#
+# NEEDSWORK: This "grep" is fine in real non-C locales, but
+# GETTEXT_POISON poisons the refname along with the enclosing
+# error message.
 test_expect_success 'rebase --onto outputs the invalid ref' '
 	test_must_fail git rebase --onto invalid-ref HEAD HEAD 2>err &&
-	grep "invalid-ref" err
+	test_i18ngrep "invalid-ref" err
 '
 
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t3412-rebase-root.sh b/t/t3412-rebase-root.sh
index 086c91c..0b52105 100755
--- a/t/t3412-rebase-root.sh
+++ b/t/t3412-rebase-root.sh
@@ -22,8 +22,9 @@
 	test_commit 4 B
 '
 
-test_expect_success 'rebase --root expects --onto' '
-	test_must_fail git rebase --root
+test_expect_success 'rebase --root fails with too many args' '
+	git checkout -B fail other &&
+	test_must_fail git rebase --onto master --root fail fail
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'setup pre-rebase hook' '
@@ -42,7 +43,7 @@
 EOF
 
 test_expect_success 'rebase --root --onto <newbase>' '
-	git checkout -b work &&
+	git checkout -b work other &&
 	git rebase --root --onto master &&
 	git log --pretty=tformat:"%s" > rebased &&
 	test_cmp expect rebased
diff --git a/t/t3508-cherry-pick-many-commits.sh b/t/t3508-cherry-pick-many-commits.sh
index 75f7ff4..340afc7 100755
--- a/t/t3508-cherry-pick-many-commits.sh
+++ b/t/t3508-cherry-pick-many-commits.sh
@@ -44,6 +44,21 @@
 	check_head_differs_from fourth
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'cherry-pick three one two works' '
+	git checkout -f first &&
+	test_commit one &&
+	test_commit two &&
+	test_commit three &&
+	git checkout -f master &&
+	git reset --hard first &&
+	git cherry-pick three one two &&
+	git diff --quiet three &&
+	git diff --quiet HEAD three &&
+	test "$(git log --reverse --format=%s first..)" = "three
+one
+two"
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'output to keep user entertained during multi-pick' '
 	cat <<-\EOF >expected &&
 	[master OBJID] second
diff --git a/t/t3910-mac-os-precompose.sh b/t/t3910-mac-os-precompose.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..5fe57c5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t3910-mac-os-precompose.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,153 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2012 Torsten Bögershausen
+#
+
+test_description='utf-8 decomposed (nfd) converted to precomposed (nfc)'
+
+. ./test-lib.sh
+
+if ! test_have_prereq UTF8_NFD_TO_NFC
+then
+	skip_all="filesystem does not corrupt utf-8"
+	test_done
+fi
+
+# create utf-8 variables
+Adiarnfc=`printf '\303\204'`
+Adiarnfd=`printf 'A\314\210'`
+
+Odiarnfc=`printf '\303\226'`
+Odiarnfd=`printf 'O\314\210'`
+AEligatu=`printf '\303\206'`
+Invalidu=`printf '\303\377'`
+
+
+#Create a string with 255 bytes (decomposed)
+Alongd=$Adiarnfd$Adiarnfd$Adiarnfd$Adiarnfd$Adiarnfd$Adiarnfd$Adiarnfd #21 Byte
+Alongd=$Alongd$Alongd$Alongd                                           #63 Byte
+Alongd=$Alongd$Alongd$Alongd$Alongd$Adiarnfd                           #255 Byte
+
+#Create a string with 254 bytes (precomposed)
+Alongc=$AEligatu$AEligatu$AEligatu$AEligatu$AEligatu #10 Byte
+Alongc=$Alongc$Alongc$Alongc$Alongc$Alongc           #50 Byte
+Alongc=$Alongc$Alongc$Alongc$Alongc$Alongc           #250 Byte
+Alongc=$Alongc$AEligatu$AEligatu                     #254 Byte
+
+test_expect_success "detect if nfd needed" '
+	precomposeunicode=`git config core.precomposeunicode` &&
+	test "$precomposeunicode" = false &&
+	git config core.precomposeunicode true
+'
+test_expect_success "setup" '
+	>x &&
+	git add x &&
+	git commit -m "1st commit" &&
+	git rm x &&
+	git commit -m "rm x"
+'
+test_expect_success "setup case mac" '
+	git checkout -b mac_os
+'
+# This will test nfd2nfc in readdir()
+test_expect_success "add file Adiarnfc" '
+	echo f.Adiarnfc >f.$Adiarnfc &&
+	git add f.$Adiarnfc &&
+	git commit -m "add f.$Adiarnfc"
+'
+# This will test nfd2nfc in git stage()
+test_expect_success "stage file d.Adiarnfd/f.Adiarnfd" '
+	mkdir d.$Adiarnfd &&
+	echo d.$Adiarnfd/f.$Adiarnfd >d.$Adiarnfd/f.$Adiarnfd &&
+	git stage d.$Adiarnfd/f.$Adiarnfd &&
+	git commit -m "add d.$Adiarnfd/f.$Adiarnfd"
+'
+test_expect_success "add link Adiarnfc" '
+	ln -s d.$Adiarnfd/f.$Adiarnfd l.$Adiarnfc &&
+	git add l.$Adiarnfc &&
+	git commit -m "add l.Adiarnfc"
+'
+# This will test git log
+test_expect_success "git log f.Adiar" '
+	git log f.$Adiarnfc > f.Adiarnfc.log &&
+	git log f.$Adiarnfd > f.Adiarnfd.log &&
+	test -s f.Adiarnfc.log &&
+	test -s f.Adiarnfd.log &&
+	test_cmp f.Adiarnfc.log f.Adiarnfd.log &&
+	rm f.Adiarnfc.log f.Adiarnfd.log
+'
+# This will test git ls-files
+test_expect_success "git lsfiles f.Adiar" '
+	git ls-files f.$Adiarnfc > f.Adiarnfc.log &&
+	git ls-files f.$Adiarnfd > f.Adiarnfd.log &&
+	test -s f.Adiarnfc.log &&
+	test -s f.Adiarnfd.log &&
+	test_cmp f.Adiarnfc.log f.Adiarnfd.log &&
+	rm f.Adiarnfc.log f.Adiarnfd.log
+'
+# This will test git mv
+test_expect_success "git mv" '
+	git mv f.$Adiarnfd f.$Odiarnfc &&
+	git mv d.$Adiarnfd d.$Odiarnfc &&
+	git mv l.$Adiarnfd l.$Odiarnfc &&
+	git commit -m "mv Adiarnfd Odiarnfc"
+'
+# Files can be checked out as nfc
+# And the link has been corrected from nfd to nfc
+test_expect_success "git checkout nfc" '
+	rm f.$Odiarnfc &&
+	git checkout f.$Odiarnfc
+'
+# Make it possible to checkout files with their NFD names
+test_expect_success "git checkout file nfd" '
+	rm -f f.* &&
+	git checkout f.$Odiarnfd
+'
+# Make it possible to checkout links with their NFD names
+test_expect_success "git checkout link nfd" '
+	rm l.* &&
+	git checkout l.$Odiarnfd
+'
+test_expect_success "setup case mac2" '
+	git checkout master &&
+	git reset --hard &&
+	git checkout -b mac_os_2
+'
+# This will test nfd2nfc in git commit
+test_expect_success "commit file d2.Adiarnfd/f.Adiarnfd" '
+	mkdir d2.$Adiarnfd &&
+	echo d2.$Adiarnfd/f.$Adiarnfd >d2.$Adiarnfd/f.$Adiarnfd &&
+	git add d2.$Adiarnfd/f.$Adiarnfd &&
+	git commit -m "add d2.$Adiarnfd/f.$Adiarnfd" -- d2.$Adiarnfd/f.$Adiarnfd
+'
+test_expect_success "setup for long decomposed filename" '
+	git checkout master &&
+	git reset --hard &&
+	git checkout -b mac_os_long_nfd_fn
+'
+test_expect_success "Add long decomposed filename" '
+	echo longd >$Alongd &&
+	git add * &&
+	git commit -m "Long filename"
+'
+test_expect_success "setup for long precomposed filename" '
+	git checkout master &&
+	git reset --hard &&
+	git checkout -b mac_os_long_nfc_fn
+'
+test_expect_success "Add long precomposed filename" '
+	echo longc >$Alongc &&
+	git add * &&
+	git commit -m "Long filename"
+'
+# Test if the global core.precomposeunicode stops autosensing
+# Must be the last test case
+test_expect_success "respect git config --global core.precomposeunicode" '
+	git config --global core.precomposeunicode true &&
+	rm -rf .git &&
+	git init &&
+	precomposeunicode=`git config core.precomposeunicode` &&
+	test "$precomposeunicode" = "true"
+'
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/t4012-diff-binary.sh b/t/t4012-diff-binary.sh
index 6cebb39..ec4deea 100755
--- a/t/t4012-diff-binary.sh
+++ b/t/t4012-diff-binary.sh
@@ -15,13 +15,14 @@
 -	-	d
 EOF
 
-test_expect_success 'prepare repository' \
-	'echo AIT >a && echo BIT >b && echo CIT >c && echo DIT >d &&
-	 git update-index --add a b c d &&
-	 echo git >a &&
-	 cat "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/test-binary-1.png >b &&
-	 echo git >c &&
-	 cat b b >d'
+test_expect_success 'prepare repository' '
+	echo AIT >a && echo BIT >b && echo CIT >c && echo DIT >d &&
+	git update-index --add a b c d &&
+	echo git >a &&
+	cat "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/test-binary-1.png >b &&
+	echo git >c &&
+	cat b b >d
+'
 
 cat > expected <<\EOF
  a |    2 +-
@@ -30,16 +31,16 @@
  d |  Bin
  4 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
 EOF
-test_expect_success '"apply --stat" output for binary file change' '
+test_expect_success 'apply --stat output for binary file change' '
 	git diff >diff &&
 	git apply --stat --summary <diff >current &&
 	test_i18ncmp expected current
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'diff --shortstat output for binary file change' '
-	echo " 4 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)" >expected &&
+	tail -n 1 expected >expect &&
 	git diff --shortstat >current &&
-	test_i18ncmp expected current
+	test_i18ncmp expect current
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'diff --shortstat output for binary file change only' '
@@ -62,49 +63,42 @@
 
 # apply needs to be able to skip the binary material correctly
 # in order to report the line number of a corrupt patch.
-test_expect_success 'apply detecting corrupt patch correctly' \
-	'git diff | sed -e 's/-CIT/xCIT/' >broken &&
-	 if git apply --stat --summary broken 2>detected
-	 then
-		echo unhappy - should have detected an error
-		(exit 1)
-	 else
-		echo happy
-	 fi &&
-	 detected=`cat detected` &&
-	 detected=`expr "$detected" : "fatal.*at line \\([0-9]*\\)\$"` &&
-	 detected=`sed -ne "${detected}p" broken` &&
-	 test "$detected" = xCIT'
+test_expect_success 'apply detecting corrupt patch correctly' '
+	git diff >output &&
+	sed -e "s/-CIT/xCIT/" <output >broken &&
+	test_must_fail git apply --stat --summary broken 2>detected &&
+	detected=`cat detected` &&
+	detected=`expr "$detected" : "fatal.*at line \\([0-9]*\\)\$"` &&
+	detected=`sed -ne "${detected}p" broken` &&
+	test "$detected" = xCIT
+'
 
-test_expect_success 'apply detecting corrupt patch correctly' \
-	'git diff --binary | sed -e 's/-CIT/xCIT/' >broken &&
-	 if git apply --stat --summary broken 2>detected
-	 then
-		echo unhappy - should have detected an error
-		(exit 1)
-	 else
-		echo happy
-	 fi &&
-	 detected=`cat detected` &&
-	 detected=`expr "$detected" : "fatal.*at line \\([0-9]*\\)\$"` &&
-	 detected=`sed -ne "${detected}p" broken` &&
-	 test "$detected" = xCIT'
+test_expect_success 'apply detecting corrupt patch correctly' '
+	git diff --binary | sed -e "s/-CIT/xCIT/" >broken &&
+	test_must_fail git apply --stat --summary broken 2>detected &&
+	detected=`cat detected` &&
+	detected=`expr "$detected" : "fatal.*at line \\([0-9]*\\)\$"` &&
+	detected=`sed -ne "${detected}p" broken` &&
+	test "$detected" = xCIT
+'
 
 test_expect_success 'initial commit' 'git commit -a -m initial'
 
 # Try removal (b), modification (d), and creation (e).
-test_expect_success 'diff-index with --binary' \
-	'echo AIT >a && mv b e && echo CIT >c && cat e >d &&
-	 git update-index --add --remove a b c d e &&
-	 tree0=`git write-tree` &&
-	 git diff --cached --binary >current &&
-	 git apply --stat --summary current'
+test_expect_success 'diff-index with --binary' '
+	echo AIT >a && mv b e && echo CIT >c && cat e >d &&
+	git update-index --add --remove a b c d e &&
+	tree0=`git write-tree` &&
+	git diff --cached --binary >current &&
+	git apply --stat --summary current
+'
 
-test_expect_success 'apply binary patch' \
-	'git reset --hard &&
-	 git apply --binary --index <current &&
-	 tree1=`git write-tree` &&
-	 test "$tree1" = "$tree0"'
+test_expect_success 'apply binary patch' '
+	git reset --hard &&
+	git apply --binary --index <current &&
+	tree1=`git write-tree` &&
+	test "$tree1" = "$tree0"
+'
 
 test_expect_success 'diff --no-index with binary creation' '
 	echo Q | q_to_nul >binary &&
@@ -125,7 +119,7 @@
 EOF
 
 test_expect_success 'diff --stat with binary files and big change count' '
-	echo X | dd of=binfile bs=1k seek=1 &&
+	printf "\01\00%1024d" 1 >binfile &&
 	git add binfile &&
 	i=0 &&
 	while test $i -lt 10000; do
diff --git a/t/t4108-apply-threeway.sh b/t/t4108-apply-threeway.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..fa5d4ef
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t4108-apply-threeway.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,157 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='git apply --3way'
+
+. ./test-lib.sh
+
+create_file () {
+	for i
+	do
+		echo "$i"
+	done
+}
+
+sanitize_conflicted_diff () {
+	sed -e '
+		/^index /d
+		s/^\(+[<>][<>][<>][<>]*\) .*/\1/
+	'
+}
+
+test_expect_success setup '
+	test_tick &&
+	create_file >one 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 &&
+	cat one >two &&
+	git add one two &&
+	git commit -m initial &&
+
+	git branch side &&
+
+	test_tick &&
+	create_file >one 1 two 3 4 5 six 7 &&
+	create_file >two 1 two 3 4 5 6 7 &&
+	git commit -a -m master &&
+
+	git checkout side &&
+	create_file >one 1 2 3 4 five 6 7 &&
+	create_file >two 1 2 3 4 five 6 7 &&
+	git commit -a -m side &&
+
+	git checkout master
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'apply without --3way' '
+	git diff side^ side >P.diff &&
+
+	# should fail to apply
+	git reset --hard &&
+	git checkout master^0 &&
+	test_must_fail git apply --index P.diff &&
+	# should leave things intact
+	git diff-files --exit-code &&
+	git diff-index --exit-code --cached HEAD
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'apply with --3way' '
+	# Merging side should be similar to applying this patch
+	git diff ...side >P.diff &&
+
+	# The corresponding conflicted merge
+	git reset --hard &&
+	git checkout master^0 &&
+	test_must_fail git merge --no-commit side &&
+	git ls-files -s >expect.ls &&
+	git diff HEAD | sanitize_conflicted_diff >expect.diff &&
+
+	# should fail to apply
+	git reset --hard &&
+	git checkout master^0 &&
+	test_must_fail git apply --index --3way P.diff &&
+	git ls-files -s >actual.ls &&
+	git diff HEAD | sanitize_conflicted_diff >actual.diff &&
+
+	# The result should resemble the corresponding merge
+	test_cmp expect.ls actual.ls &&
+	test_cmp expect.diff actual.diff
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'apply with --3way with rerere enabled' '
+	git config rerere.enabled true &&
+
+	# Merging side should be similar to applying this patch
+	git diff ...side >P.diff &&
+
+	# The corresponding conflicted merge
+	git reset --hard &&
+	git checkout master^0 &&
+	test_must_fail git merge --no-commit side &&
+
+	# Manually resolve and record the resolution
+	create_file 1 two 3 4 five six 7 >one &&
+	git rerere &&
+	cat one >expect &&
+
+	# should fail to apply
+	git reset --hard &&
+	git checkout master^0 &&
+	test_must_fail git apply --index --3way P.diff &&
+
+	# but rerere should have replayed the recorded resolution
+	test_cmp expect one
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'apply -3 with add/add conflict setup' '
+	git reset --hard &&
+
+	git checkout -b adder &&
+	create_file 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 >three &&
+	create_file 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 >four &&
+	git add three four &&
+	git commit -m "add three and four" &&
+
+	git checkout -b another adder^ &&
+	create_file 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 >three &&
+	create_file 1 2 3 four 5 6 7 >four &&
+	git add three four &&
+	git commit -m "add three and four" &&
+
+	# Merging another should be similar to applying this patch
+	git diff adder...another >P.diff &&
+
+	git checkout adder^0 &&
+	test_must_fail git merge --no-commit another &&
+	git ls-files -s >expect.ls &&
+	git diff HEAD | sanitize_conflicted_diff >expect.diff
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'apply -3 with add/add conflict' '
+	# should fail to apply ...
+	git reset --hard &&
+	git checkout adder^0 &&
+	test_must_fail git apply --index --3way P.diff &&
+	# ... and leave conflicts in the index and in the working tree
+	git ls-files -s >actual.ls &&
+	git diff HEAD | sanitize_conflicted_diff >actual.diff &&
+
+	# The result should resemble the corresponding merge
+	test_cmp expect.ls actual.ls &&
+	test_cmp expect.diff actual.diff
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'apply -3 with add/add conflict (dirty working tree)' '
+	# should fail to apply ...
+	git reset --hard &&
+	git checkout adder^0 &&
+	echo >>four &&
+	cat four >four.save &&
+	cat three >three.save &&
+	git ls-files -s >expect.ls &&
+	test_must_fail git apply --index --3way P.diff &&
+	# ... and should not touch anything
+	git ls-files -s >actual.ls &&
+	test_cmp expect.ls actual.ls &&
+	test_cmp four.save four &&
+	test_cmp three.save three
+'
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/t4117-apply-reject.sh b/t/t4117-apply-reject.sh
index e9ccd16..8e15ecb 100755
--- a/t/t4117-apply-reject.sh
+++ b/t/t4117-apply-reject.sh
@@ -46,6 +46,14 @@
 	cat file1 >saved.file1
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'apply --reject is incompatible with --3way' '
+	test_when_finished "cat saved.file1 >file1" &&
+	git diff >patch.0 &&
+	git checkout file1 &&
+	test_must_fail git apply --reject --3way patch.0 &&
+	git diff --exit-code
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'apply without --reject should fail' '
 
 	if git apply patch.1
diff --git a/t/t4202-log.sh b/t/t4202-log.sh
index 45058cc..b3ac6be 100755
--- a/t/t4202-log.sh
+++ b/t/t4202-log.sh
@@ -178,11 +178,21 @@
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'git log --no-walk=sorted <commits> sorts by commit time' '
+	git log --no-walk=sorted --oneline 5d31159 804a787 394ef78 > actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
 cat > expect << EOF
 5d31159 fourth
 804a787 sixth
 394ef78 fifth
 EOF
+test_expect_success 'git log --no-walk=unsorted <commits> leaves list of commits as given' '
+	git log --no-walk=unsorted --oneline 5d31159 804a787 394ef78 > actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'git show <commits> leaves list of commits as given' '
 	git show --oneline -s 5d31159 804a787 394ef78 > actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
diff --git a/t/t5100-mailinfo.sh b/t/t5100-mailinfo.sh
index 81904d9..3e64a7a 100755
--- a/t/t5100-mailinfo.sh
+++ b/t/t5100-mailinfo.sh
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
 	'git mailsplit -o. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/t5100/sample.mbox >last &&
 	last=`cat last` &&
 	echo total is $last &&
-	test `cat last` = 16'
+	test `cat last` = 17'
 
 check_mailinfo () {
 	mail=$1 opt=$2
diff --git a/t/t5100/info0017 b/t/t5100/info0017
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d2bc89f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t5100/info0017
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+Author: A U Thor
+Email: a.u.thor@example.com
+Subject: A E I O U
+Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2012 14:23:44 -0700
+
diff --git a/t/t5100/msg0017 b/t/t5100/msg0017
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2ee0900
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t5100/msg0017
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+New content here
+
diff --git a/t/t5100/patch0017 b/t/t5100/patch0017
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..35cf84c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t5100/patch0017
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+diff --git a/foo b/foo
+index e69de29..d95f3ad 100644
+--- a/foo
++++ b/foo
+@@ -0,0 +1 @@
++New content
diff --git a/t/t5100/sample.mbox b/t/t5100/sample.mbox
index 34a09a0..8b2ae06 100644
--- a/t/t5100/sample.mbox
+++ b/t/t5100/sample.mbox
@@ -683,3 +683,19 @@
 @@ -0,0 +1 @@
 +content
 
+From nobody Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: A U Thor <a.u.thor@example.com>
+Subject: A E I O U
+Date: Mon, 17 Sep 2012 14:23:44 -0700
+MIME-Version: 1.0
+Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-2022-jp"
+Content-type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8"
+
+New content here
+
+diff --git a/foo b/foo
+index e69de29..d95f3ad 100644
+--- a/foo
++++ b/foo
+@@ -0,0 +1 @@
++New content
diff --git a/t/t5300-pack-object.sh b/t/t5300-pack-object.sh
index 4fd69a1..2e52f8b 100755
--- a/t/t5300-pack-object.sh
+++ b/t/t5300-pack-object.sh
@@ -418,4 +418,9 @@
     'test_must_fail git index-pack -o bad.idx test-3.pack 2>msg &&
      grep "SHA1 COLLISION FOUND" msg'
 
+test_expect_success \
+    'make sure index-pack detects the SHA1 collision (large blobs)' \
+    'test_must_fail git -c core.bigfilethreshold=1 index-pack -o bad.idx test-3.pack 2>msg &&
+     grep "SHA1 COLLISION FOUND" msg'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t5505-remote.sh b/t/t5505-remote.sh
index e8af615..c03ffdd 100755
--- a/t/t5505-remote.sh
+++ b/t/t5505-remote.sh
@@ -125,7 +125,7 @@
 	} &&
 	git tag footag &&
 	git config --add remote.oops.fetch "+refs/*:refs/*" &&
-	git remote rm oops 2>actual1 &&
+	git remote remove oops 2>actual1 &&
 	git branch foobranch &&
 	git config --add remote.oops.fetch "+refs/*:refs/*" &&
 	git remote rm oops 2>actual2 &&
@@ -672,7 +672,7 @@
 	git clone one five &&
 	origin_url=$(pwd)/one &&
 	(cd five &&
-	 git remote rm origin &&
+	 git remote remove origin &&
 	 mkdir -p .git/remotes &&
 	 cat ../remotes_origin > .git/remotes/origin &&
 	 git remote rename origin origin &&
diff --git a/t/t5512-ls-remote.sh b/t/t5512-ls-remote.sh
index 6764d51..d16e5d3 100755
--- a/t/t5512-ls-remote.sh
+++ b/t/t5512-ls-remote.sh
@@ -87,17 +87,15 @@
 test_expect_success 'confuses pattern as remote when no remote specified' '
 	cat >exp <<-\EOF &&
 	fatal: '\''refs*master'\'' does not appear to be a git repository
-	fatal: The remote end hung up unexpectedly
+	fatal: Could not read from remote repository.
+
+	Please make sure you have the correct access rights
+	and the repository exists.
 	EOF
 	#
-	# Do not expect "git ls-remote <pattern>" to work; ls-remote, correctly,
-	# confuses <pattern> for <remote>. Although ugly, this behaviour is akin
-	# to the confusion of refspecs for remotes by git-fetch and git-push,
-	# eg:
-	#
-	#   $ git fetch branch
-	#
-
+	# Do not expect "git ls-remote <pattern>" to work; ls-remote needs
+	# <remote> if you want to feed <pattern>, just like you cannot say
+	# fetch <branch>.
 	# We could just as easily have used "master"; the "*" emphasizes its
 	# role as a pattern.
 	test_must_fail git ls-remote refs*master >actual 2>&1 &&
diff --git a/t/t5514-fetch-multiple.sh b/t/t5514-fetch-multiple.sh
index 227dd56..0f81409 100755
--- a/t/t5514-fetch-multiple.sh
+++ b/t/t5514-fetch-multiple.sh
@@ -151,4 +151,34 @@
 	 test_cmp ../expect output)
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'git fetch --all --no-tags' '
+	>expect &&
+	git clone one test5 &&
+	git clone test5 test6 &&
+	(cd test5 && git tag test-tag) &&
+	(
+		cd test6 &&
+		git fetch --all --no-tags &&
+		git tag >output
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expect test6/output
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'git fetch --all --tags' '
+	echo test-tag >expect &&
+	git clone one test7 &&
+	git clone test7 test8 &&
+	(
+		cd test7 &&
+		test_commit test-tag &&
+		git reset --hard HEAD^
+	) &&
+	(
+		cd test8 &&
+		git fetch --all --tags &&
+		git tag >output
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expect test8/output
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t5540-http-push.sh b/t/t5540-http-push.sh
index f141f2d..01d0d95 100755
--- a/t/t5540-http-push.sh
+++ b/t/t5540-http-push.sh
@@ -109,7 +109,7 @@
 	# By reset, we force git to retrieve the packed object
 	(cd "$ROOT_PATH"/test_repo_clone_packed &&
 	 git reset --hard HEAD^ &&
-	 git remote rm origin &&
+	 git remote remove origin &&
 	 git reflog expire --expire=0 --all &&
 	 git prune &&
 	 git push -f -v $HTTPD_URL/dumb/test_repo_packed.git master)
diff --git a/t/t5551-http-fetch.sh b/t/t5551-http-fetch.sh
index 2db5c35..380c175 100755
--- a/t/t5551-http-fetch.sh
+++ b/t/t5551-http-fetch.sh
@@ -32,13 +32,14 @@
 cat >exp <<EOF
 > GET /smart/repo.git/info/refs?service=git-upload-pack HTTP/1.1
 > Accept: */*
+> Accept-Encoding: gzip
 > Pragma: no-cache
 < HTTP/1.1 200 OK
 < Pragma: no-cache
 < Cache-Control: no-cache, max-age=0, must-revalidate
 < Content-Type: application/x-git-upload-pack-advertisement
 > POST /smart/repo.git/git-upload-pack HTTP/1.1
-> Accept-Encoding: deflate, gzip
+> Accept-Encoding: gzip
 > Content-Type: application/x-git-upload-pack-request
 > Accept: application/x-git-upload-pack-result
 > Content-Length: xxx
diff --git a/t/t5701-clone-local.sh b/t/t5701-clone-local.sh
index c6feca4..7ff6e0e 100755
--- a/t/t5701-clone-local.sh
+++ b/t/t5701-clone-local.sh
@@ -124,4 +124,14 @@
 	test_must_fail git clone not-a-git-repo not-a-git-repo-clone
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'cloning file:// does not hardlink' '
+	git clone --bare file://"$(pwd)"/a non-local &&
+	! repo_is_hardlinked non-local
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'cloning a local path with --no-local does not hardlink' '
+	git clone --bare --no-local a force-nonlocal &&
+	! repo_is_hardlinked force-nonlocal
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t6022-merge-rename.sh b/t/t6022-merge-rename.sh
index 1104249..c680f78 100755
--- a/t/t6022-merge-rename.sh
+++ b/t/t6022-merge-rename.sh
@@ -242,10 +242,10 @@
 	rm -f A M N &&
 	git reset --hard &&
 	git checkout change+rename &&
-	GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY=3 git merge change | grep "^Skipped B" &&
+	GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY=3 git merge change | test_i18ngrep "^Skipped B" &&
 	git reset --hard HEAD^ &&
 	git checkout change &&
-	GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY=3 git merge change+rename | grep "^Skipped B"
+	GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY=3 git merge change+rename | test_i18ngrep "^Skipped B"
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'setup for rename + d/f conflicts' '
@@ -303,9 +303,9 @@
 	git checkout -q renamed-file-has-no-conflicts^0 &&
 	test_must_fail git merge --strategy=recursive dir-in-way >output &&
 
-	grep "CONFLICT (modify/delete): dir/file-in-the-way" output &&
-	grep "Auto-merging dir" output &&
-	grep "Adding as dir~HEAD instead" output &&
+	test_i18ngrep "CONFLICT (modify/delete): dir/file-in-the-way" output &&
+	test_i18ngrep "Auto-merging dir" output &&
+	test_i18ngrep "Adding as dir~HEAD instead" output &&
 
 	test 3 -eq "$(git ls-files -u | wc -l)" &&
 	test 2 -eq "$(git ls-files -u dir/file-in-the-way | wc -l)" &&
@@ -325,9 +325,9 @@
 	test_must_fail git merge --strategy=recursive renamed-file-has-no-conflicts >output 2>errors &&
 
 	! grep "error: refusing to lose untracked file at" errors &&
-	grep "CONFLICT (modify/delete): dir/file-in-the-way" output &&
-	grep "Auto-merging dir" output &&
-	grep "Adding as dir~renamed-file-has-no-conflicts instead" output &&
+	test_i18ngrep "CONFLICT (modify/delete): dir/file-in-the-way" output &&
+	test_i18ngrep "Auto-merging dir" output &&
+	test_i18ngrep "Adding as dir~renamed-file-has-no-conflicts instead" output &&
 
 	test 3 -eq "$(git ls-files -u | wc -l)" &&
 	test 2 -eq "$(git ls-files -u dir/file-in-the-way | wc -l)" &&
diff --git a/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh b/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh
index 466fa38..411550d 100755
--- a/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh
+++ b/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh
@@ -380,7 +380,7 @@
 	git checkout B^0 &&
 
 	test_must_fail git merge -s recursive C^0 >out &&
-	grep "CONFLICT (rename/rename)" out &&
+	test_i18ngrep "CONFLICT (rename/rename)" out &&
 
 	test 2 -eq $(git ls-files -s | wc -l) &&
 	test 2 -eq $(git ls-files -u | wc -l) &&
diff --git a/t/t7007-show.sh b/t/t7007-show.sh
index a40cd36..e41fa00 100755
--- a/t/t7007-show.sh
+++ b/t/t7007-show.sh
@@ -108,4 +108,16 @@
 	test_cmp expect actual.filtered
 '
 
+test_expect_success '-s suppresses diff' '
+	echo main3 >expect &&
+	git show -s --format=%s main3 >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success '--quiet suppresses diff' '
+	echo main3 >expect &&
+	git show --quiet --format=%s main3 >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t7060-wtstatus.sh b/t/t7060-wtstatus.sh
index b8cb490..f4f38a5 100755
--- a/t/t7060-wtstatus.sh
+++ b/t/t7060-wtstatus.sh
@@ -30,6 +30,9 @@
 
 cat >expect <<EOF
 # On branch side
+# You have unmerged paths.
+#   (fix conflicts and run "git commit")
+#
 # Unmerged paths:
 #   (use "git add/rm <file>..." as appropriate to mark resolution)
 #
@@ -118,4 +121,97 @@
 	test_cmp expected actual
 '
 
+
+test_expect_success 'status when conflicts with add and rm advice (deleted by them)' '
+	git reset --hard &&
+	git checkout master &&
+	test_commit init main.txt init &&
+	git checkout -b second_branch &&
+	git rm main.txt &&
+	git commit -m "main.txt deleted on second_branch" &&
+	test_commit second conflict.txt second &&
+	git checkout master &&
+	test_commit on_second main.txt on_second &&
+	test_commit master conflict.txt master &&
+	test_must_fail git merge second_branch &&
+	cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
+	# On branch master
+	# You have unmerged paths.
+	#   (fix conflicts and run "git commit")
+	#
+	# Unmerged paths:
+	#   (use "git add/rm <file>..." as appropriate to mark resolution)
+	#
+	#	both added:         conflict.txt
+	#	deleted by them:    main.txt
+	#
+	no changes added to commit (use "git add" and/or "git commit -a")
+	EOF
+	git status --untracked-files=no >actual &&
+	test_i18ncmp expected actual
+'
+
+
+test_expect_success 'prepare for conflicts' '
+	git reset --hard &&
+	git checkout -b conflict &&
+	test_commit one main.txt one &&
+	git branch conflict_second &&
+	git mv main.txt sub_master.txt &&
+	git commit -m "main.txt renamed in sub_master.txt" &&
+	git checkout conflict_second &&
+	git mv main.txt sub_second.txt &&
+	git commit -m "main.txt renamed in sub_second.txt"
+'
+
+
+test_expect_success 'status when conflicts with add and rm advice (both deleted)' '
+	test_must_fail git merge conflict &&
+	cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
+	# On branch conflict_second
+	# You have unmerged paths.
+	#   (fix conflicts and run "git commit")
+	#
+	# Unmerged paths:
+	#   (use "git add/rm <file>..." as appropriate to mark resolution)
+	#
+	#	both deleted:       main.txt
+	#	added by them:      sub_master.txt
+	#	added by us:        sub_second.txt
+	#
+	no changes added to commit (use "git add" and/or "git commit -a")
+	EOF
+	git status --untracked-files=no >actual &&
+	test_i18ncmp expected actual
+'
+
+
+test_expect_success 'status when conflicts with only rm advice (both deleted)' '
+	git reset --hard conflict_second &&
+	test_must_fail git merge conflict &&
+	git add sub_master.txt &&
+	git add sub_second.txt &&
+	cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
+	# On branch conflict_second
+	# You have unmerged paths.
+	#   (fix conflicts and run "git commit")
+	#
+	# Changes to be committed:
+	#
+	#	new file:   sub_master.txt
+	#
+	# Unmerged paths:
+	#   (use "git rm <file>..." to mark resolution)
+	#
+	#	both deleted:       main.txt
+	#
+	# Untracked files not listed (use -u option to show untracked files)
+	EOF
+	git status --untracked-files=no >actual &&
+	test_i18ncmp expected actual &&
+	git reset --hard &&
+	git checkout master
+'
+
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t7400-submodule-basic.sh b/t/t7400-submodule-basic.sh
index 0278f48..5397037 100755
--- a/t/t7400-submodule-basic.sh
+++ b/t/t7400-submodule-basic.sh
@@ -438,8 +438,8 @@
 	git checkout second
 '
 
-test_expect_success 'submodule <invalid-path> warns' '
-	test_failure_with_unknown_submodule
+test_expect_success 'submodule <invalid-subcommand> fails' '
+	test_must_fail git submodule no-such-subcommand
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'add submodules without specifying an explicit path' '
@@ -501,21 +501,72 @@
 		git add sub &&
 		git config -f .gitmodules submodule.sub.path sub &&
 		git config -f .gitmodules submodule.sub.url ../subrepo &&
-		cp .git/config pristine-.git-config
+		cp .git/config pristine-.git-config &&
+		cp .gitmodules pristine-.gitmodules
 	)
 '
 
-test_expect_success 'relative path works with URL' '
+test_expect_success '../subrepo works with URL - ssh://hostname/repo' '
 	(
 		cd reltest &&
 		cp pristine-.git-config .git/config &&
+		cp pristine-.gitmodules .gitmodules &&
 		git config remote.origin.url ssh://hostname/repo &&
 		git submodule init &&
 		test "$(git config submodule.sub.url)" = ssh://hostname/subrepo
 	)
 '
 
-test_expect_success 'relative path works with user@host:path' '
+test_expect_success '../subrepo works with port-qualified URL - ssh://hostname:22/repo' '
+	(
+		cd reltest &&
+		cp pristine-.git-config .git/config &&
+		cp pristine-.gitmodules .gitmodules &&
+		git config remote.origin.url ssh://hostname:22/repo &&
+		git submodule init &&
+		test "$(git config submodule.sub.url)" = ssh://hostname:22/subrepo
+	)
+'
+
+# About the choice of the path in the next test:
+# - double-slash side-steps path mangling issues on Windows
+# - it is still an absolute local path
+# - there cannot be a server with a blank in its name just in case the
+#   path is used erroneously to access a //server/share style path
+test_expect_success '../subrepo path works with local path - //somewhere else/repo' '
+	(
+		cd reltest &&
+		cp pristine-.git-config .git/config &&
+		cp pristine-.gitmodules .gitmodules &&
+		git config remote.origin.url "//somewhere else/repo" &&
+		git submodule init &&
+		test "$(git config submodule.sub.url)" = "//somewhere else/subrepo"
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '../subrepo works with file URL - file:///tmp/repo' '
+	(
+		cd reltest &&
+		cp pristine-.git-config .git/config &&
+		cp pristine-.gitmodules .gitmodules &&
+		git config remote.origin.url file:///tmp/repo &&
+		git submodule init &&
+		test "$(git config submodule.sub.url)" = file:///tmp/subrepo
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '../subrepo works with helper URL- helper:://hostname/repo' '
+	(
+		cd reltest &&
+		cp pristine-.git-config .git/config &&
+		cp pristine-.gitmodules .gitmodules &&
+		git config remote.origin.url helper:://hostname/repo &&
+		git submodule init &&
+		test "$(git config submodule.sub.url)" = helper:://hostname/subrepo
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '../subrepo works with scp-style URL - user@host:repo' '
 	(
 		cd reltest &&
 		cp pristine-.git-config .git/config &&
@@ -525,6 +576,98 @@
 	)
 '
 
+test_expect_success '../subrepo works with scp-style URL - user@host:path/to/repo' '
+	(
+		cd reltest &&
+		cp pristine-.git-config .git/config &&
+		cp pristine-.gitmodules .gitmodules &&
+		git config remote.origin.url user@host:path/to/repo &&
+		git submodule init &&
+		test "$(git config submodule.sub.url)" = user@host:path/to/subrepo
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '../subrepo works with relative local path - foo' '
+	(
+		cd reltest &&
+		cp pristine-.git-config .git/config &&
+		cp pristine-.gitmodules .gitmodules &&
+		git config remote.origin.url foo &&
+		# actual: fails with an error
+		git submodule init &&
+		test "$(git config submodule.sub.url)" = subrepo
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '../subrepo works with relative local path - foo/bar' '
+	(
+		cd reltest &&
+		cp pristine-.git-config .git/config &&
+		cp pristine-.gitmodules .gitmodules &&
+		git config remote.origin.url foo/bar &&
+		git submodule init &&
+		test "$(git config submodule.sub.url)" = foo/subrepo
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '../subrepo works with relative local path - ./foo' '
+	(
+		cd reltest &&
+		cp pristine-.git-config .git/config &&
+		cp pristine-.gitmodules .gitmodules &&
+		git config remote.origin.url ./foo &&
+		git submodule init &&
+		test "$(git config submodule.sub.url)" = subrepo
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '../subrepo works with relative local path - ./foo/bar' '
+	(
+		cd reltest &&
+		cp pristine-.git-config .git/config &&
+		cp pristine-.gitmodules .gitmodules &&
+		git config remote.origin.url ./foo/bar &&
+		git submodule init &&
+		test "$(git config submodule.sub.url)" = foo/subrepo
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '../subrepo works with relative local path - ../foo' '
+	(
+		cd reltest &&
+		cp pristine-.git-config .git/config &&
+		cp pristine-.gitmodules .gitmodules &&
+		git config remote.origin.url ../foo &&
+		git submodule init &&
+		test "$(git config submodule.sub.url)" = ../subrepo
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '../subrepo works with relative local path - ../foo/bar' '
+	(
+		cd reltest &&
+		cp pristine-.git-config .git/config &&
+		cp pristine-.gitmodules .gitmodules &&
+		git config remote.origin.url ../foo/bar &&
+		git submodule init &&
+		test "$(git config submodule.sub.url)" = ../foo/subrepo
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '../bar/a/b/c works with relative local path - ../foo/bar.git' '
+	(
+		cd reltest &&
+		cp pristine-.git-config .git/config &&
+		cp pristine-.gitmodules .gitmodules &&
+		mkdir -p a/b/c &&
+		(cd a/b/c; git init) &&
+		git config remote.origin.url ../foo/bar.git &&
+		git submodule add ../bar/a/b/c ./a/b/c &&
+		git submodule init &&
+		test "$(git config submodule.a/b/c.url)" = ../foo/bar/a/b/c
+	)
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'moving the superproject does not break submodules' '
 	(
 		cd addtest &&
diff --git a/t/t7403-submodule-sync.sh b/t/t7403-submodule-sync.sh
index 3620215..524d5c1 100755
--- a/t/t7403-submodule-sync.sh
+++ b/t/t7403-submodule-sync.sh
@@ -26,7 +26,9 @@
 	(cd super-clone && git submodule update --init) &&
 	git clone super empty-clone &&
 	(cd empty-clone && git submodule init) &&
-	git clone super top-only-clone
+	git clone super top-only-clone &&
+	git clone super relative-clone &&
+	(cd relative-clone && git submodule update --init)
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'change submodule' '
@@ -86,4 +88,90 @@
 	)
 '
 
+test_expect_success '"git submodule sync" handles origin URL of the form foo' '
+	(cd relative-clone &&
+	 git remote set-url origin foo &&
+	 git submodule sync &&
+	(cd submodule &&
+	 #actual fails with: "cannot strip off url foo
+	 test "$(git config remote.origin.url)" = "../submodule"
+	)
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '"git submodule sync" handles origin URL of the form foo/bar' '
+	(cd relative-clone &&
+	 git remote set-url origin foo/bar &&
+	 git submodule sync &&
+	(cd submodule &&
+	 #actual foo/submodule
+	 test "$(git config remote.origin.url)" = "../foo/submodule"
+	)
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '"git submodule sync" handles origin URL of the form ./foo' '
+	(cd relative-clone &&
+	 git remote set-url origin ./foo &&
+	 git submodule sync &&
+	(cd submodule &&
+	 #actual ./submodule
+	 test "$(git config remote.origin.url)" = "../submodule"
+	)
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '"git submodule sync" handles origin URL of the form ./foo/bar' '
+	(cd relative-clone &&
+	 git remote set-url origin ./foo/bar &&
+	 git submodule sync &&
+	(cd submodule &&
+	 #actual ./foo/submodule
+	 test "$(git config remote.origin.url)" = "../foo/submodule"
+	)
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '"git submodule sync" handles origin URL of the form ../foo' '
+	(cd relative-clone &&
+	 git remote set-url origin ../foo &&
+	 git submodule sync &&
+	(cd submodule &&
+	 #actual ../submodule
+	 test "$(git config remote.origin.url)" = "../../submodule"
+	)
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '"git submodule sync" handles origin URL of the form ../foo/bar' '
+	(cd relative-clone &&
+	 git remote set-url origin ../foo/bar &&
+	 git submodule sync &&
+	(cd submodule &&
+	 #actual ../foo/submodule
+	 test "$(git config remote.origin.url)" = "../../foo/submodule"
+	)
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '"git submodule sync" handles origin URL of the form ../foo/bar with deeply nested submodule' '
+	(cd relative-clone &&
+	 git remote set-url origin ../foo/bar &&
+	 mkdir -p a/b/c &&
+	 ( cd a/b/c &&
+	   git init &&
+	   :> .gitignore &&
+	   git add .gitignore &&
+	   test_tick &&
+	   git commit -m "initial commit" ) &&
+	 git submodule add ../bar/a/b/c ./a/b/c &&
+	 git submodule sync &&
+	(cd a/b/c &&
+	 #actual ../foo/bar/a/b/c
+	 test "$(git config remote.origin.url)" = "../../../../foo/bar/a/b/c"
+	)
+	)
+'
+
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t7409-submodule-detached-worktree.sh b/t/t7409-submodule-detached-worktree.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..2fec13d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t7409-submodule-detached-worktree.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2012 Daniel Graña
+#
+
+test_description='Test submodules on detached working tree
+
+This test verifies that "git submodule" initialization, update and addition works
+on detahced working trees
+'
+
+TEST_NO_CREATE_REPO=1
+. ./test-lib.sh
+
+test_expect_success 'submodule on detached working tree' '
+	git init --bare remote &&
+	test_create_repo bundle1 &&
+	(
+		cd bundle1 &&
+		test_commit "shoot" &&
+		git rev-parse --verify HEAD >../expect
+	) &&
+	mkdir home &&
+	(
+		cd home &&
+		export GIT_WORK_TREE="$(pwd)" GIT_DIR="$(pwd)/.dotfiles" &&
+		git clone --bare ../remote .dotfiles &&
+		git submodule add ../bundle1 .vim/bundle/sogood &&
+		test_commit "sogood" &&
+		(
+			unset GIT_WORK_TREE GIT_DIR &&
+			cd .vim/bundle/sogood &&
+			git rev-parse --verify HEAD >actual &&
+			test_cmp ../../../../expect actual
+		) &&
+		git push origin master
+	) &&
+	mkdir home2 &&
+	(
+		cd home2 &&
+		git clone --bare ../remote .dotfiles &&
+		export GIT_WORK_TREE="$(pwd)" GIT_DIR="$(pwd)/.dotfiles" &&
+		git checkout master &&
+		git submodule update --init &&
+		(
+			unset GIT_WORK_TREE GIT_DIR &&
+			cd .vim/bundle/sogood &&
+			git rev-parse --verify HEAD >actual &&
+			test_cmp ../../../../expect actual
+		)
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'submodule on detached working pointed by core.worktree' '
+	mkdir home3 &&
+	(
+		cd home3 &&
+		export GIT_DIR="$(pwd)/.dotfiles" &&
+		git clone --bare ../remote "$GIT_DIR" &&
+		git config core.bare false &&
+		git config core.worktree .. &&
+		git checkout master &&
+		git submodule add ../bundle1 .vim/bundle/dupe &&
+		test_commit "dupe" &&
+		git push origin master
+	) &&
+	(
+		cd home &&
+		export GIT_DIR="$(pwd)/.dotfiles" &&
+		git config core.bare false &&
+		git config core.worktree .. &&
+		git pull &&
+		git submodule update --init &&
+		test -f .vim/bundle/dupe/shoot.t
+	)
+'
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/t7502-commit.sh b/t/t7502-commit.sh
index 181456a..deb187e 100755
--- a/t/t7502-commit.sh
+++ b/t/t7502-commit.sh
@@ -235,44 +235,56 @@
 	test_i18ncmp expect actual
 '
 
-echo "#
-# Author:    $GIT_AUTHOR_NAME <$GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL>
-#" >> expect
-
-test_expect_success 'author different from committer' '
+test_expect_success 'message shows author when it is not equal to committer' '
 	echo >>negative &&
-	test_might_fail git commit -e -m "sample" &&
-	head -n 7 .git/COMMIT_EDITMSG >actual &&
-	test_i18ncmp expect actual
+	git commit -e -m "sample" -a &&
+	test_i18ngrep \
+	  "^# Author: *A U Thor <author@example.com>\$" \
+	  .git/COMMIT_EDITMSG
 '
 
-mv expect expect.tmp
-sed '$d' < expect.tmp > expect
-rm -f expect.tmp
-echo "# Committer:
-#" >> expect
+test_expect_success 'setup auto-ident prerequisite' '
+	if (sane_unset GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL &&
+	    sane_unset GIT_COMMITTER_NAME &&
+	    git var GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT); then
+		test_set_prereq AUTOIDENT
+	else
+		test_set_prereq NOAUTOIDENT
+	fi
+'
 
-test_expect_success 'committer is automatic' '
+test_expect_success AUTOIDENT 'message shows committer when it is automatic' '
 
 	echo >>negative &&
 	(
 		sane_unset GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL &&
 		sane_unset GIT_COMMITTER_NAME &&
-		# must fail because there is no change
-		test_must_fail git commit -e -m "sample"
+		git commit -e -m "sample" -a
 	) &&
-	head -n 8 .git/COMMIT_EDITMSG |	\
-	sed "s/^# Committer: .*/# Committer:/" >actual
-	test_i18ncmp expect actual
+	# the ident is calculated from the system, so we cannot
+	# check the actual value, only that it is there
+	test_i18ngrep "^# Committer: " .git/COMMIT_EDITMSG
 '
 
-pwd=`pwd`
-cat >> .git/FAKE_EDITOR << EOF
-#! /bin/sh
-echo editor started > "$pwd/.git/result"
+write_script .git/FAKE_EDITOR <<EOF
+echo editor started > "$(pwd)/.git/result"
 exit 0
 EOF
-chmod +x .git/FAKE_EDITOR
+
+test_expect_success NOAUTOIDENT 'do not fire editor when committer is bogus' '
+	>.git/result
+	>expect &&
+
+	echo >>negative &&
+	(
+		sane_unset GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL &&
+		sane_unset GIT_COMMITTER_NAME &&
+		GIT_EDITOR="\"$(pwd)/.git/FAKE_EDITOR\"" &&
+		export GIT_EDITOR &&
+		test_must_fail git commit -e -m sample -a
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expect .git/result
+'
 
 test_expect_success 'do not fire editor in the presence of conflicts' '
 
@@ -293,16 +305,14 @@
 	test_must_fail git cherry-pick -n master &&
 	echo "editor not started" >.git/result &&
 	(
-		GIT_EDITOR="$(pwd)/.git/FAKE_EDITOR" &&
+		GIT_EDITOR="\"$(pwd)/.git/FAKE_EDITOR\"" &&
 		export GIT_EDITOR &&
 		test_must_fail git commit
 	) &&
 	test "$(cat .git/result)" = "editor not started"
 '
 
-pwd=`pwd`
-cat >.git/FAKE_EDITOR <<EOF
-#! $SHELL_PATH
+write_script .git/FAKE_EDITOR <<EOF
 # kill -TERM command added below.
 EOF
 
@@ -339,13 +349,12 @@
 
 '
 
-cat >.git/FAKE_EDITOR <<EOF
-#!$SHELL_PATH
-mv "\$1" "\$1.orig"
+write_script .git/FAKE_EDITOR <<\EOF
+mv "$1" "$1.orig"
 (
 	echo message
-	cat "\$1.orig"
-) >"\$1"
+	cat "$1.orig"
+) >"$1"
 EOF
 
 echo '## Custom template' >template
diff --git a/t/t7512-status-help.sh b/t/t7512-status-help.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..b3f6eb9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t7512-status-help.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,649 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2012 Valentin Duperray, Lucien Kong, Franck Jonas,
+#		     Thomas Nguy, Khoi Nguyen
+#		     Grenoble INP Ensimag
+#
+
+test_description='git status advices'
+
+. ./test-lib.sh
+
+. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/lib-rebase.sh
+
+set_fake_editor
+
+test_expect_success 'prepare for conflicts' '
+	test_commit init main.txt init &&
+	git branch conflicts &&
+	test_commit on_master main.txt on_master &&
+	git checkout conflicts &&
+	test_commit on_conflicts main.txt on_conflicts
+'
+
+
+test_expect_success 'status when conflicts unresolved' '
+	test_must_fail git merge master &&
+	cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
+	# On branch conflicts
+	# You have unmerged paths.
+	#   (fix conflicts and run "git commit")
+	#
+	# Unmerged paths:
+	#   (use "git add <file>..." to mark resolution)
+	#
+	#	both modified:      main.txt
+	#
+	no changes added to commit (use "git add" and/or "git commit -a")
+	EOF
+	git status --untracked-files=no >actual &&
+	test_i18ncmp expected actual
+'
+
+
+test_expect_success 'status when conflicts resolved before commit' '
+	git reset --hard conflicts &&
+	test_must_fail git merge master &&
+	echo one >main.txt &&
+	git add main.txt &&
+	cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
+	# On branch conflicts
+	# All conflicts fixed but you are still merging.
+	#   (use "git commit" to conclude merge)
+	#
+	# Changes to be committed:
+	#
+	#	modified:   main.txt
+	#
+	# Untracked files not listed (use -u option to show untracked files)
+	EOF
+	git status --untracked-files=no >actual &&
+	test_i18ncmp expected actual
+'
+
+
+test_expect_success 'prepare for rebase conflicts' '
+	git reset --hard master &&
+	git checkout -b rebase_conflicts &&
+	test_commit one_rebase main.txt one &&
+	test_commit two_rebase main.txt two &&
+	test_commit three_rebase main.txt three
+'
+
+
+test_expect_success 'status when rebase in progress before resolving conflicts' '
+	test_when_finished "git rebase --abort" &&
+	test_must_fail git rebase HEAD^ --onto HEAD^^ &&
+	cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
+	# Not currently on any branch.
+	# You are currently rebasing.
+	#   (fix conflicts and then run "git rebase --continue")
+	#   (use "git rebase --skip" to skip this patch)
+	#   (use "git rebase --abort" to check out the original branch)
+	#
+	# Unmerged paths:
+	#   (use "git reset HEAD <file>..." to unstage)
+	#   (use "git add <file>..." to mark resolution)
+	#
+	#	both modified:      main.txt
+	#
+	no changes added to commit (use "git add" and/or "git commit -a")
+	EOF
+	git status --untracked-files=no >actual &&
+	test_i18ncmp expected actual
+'
+
+
+test_expect_success 'status when rebase in progress before rebase --continue' '
+	git reset --hard rebase_conflicts &&
+	test_when_finished "git rebase --abort" &&
+	test_must_fail git rebase HEAD^ --onto HEAD^^ &&
+	echo three >main.txt &&
+	git add main.txt &&
+	cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
+	# Not currently on any branch.
+	# You are currently rebasing.
+	#   (all conflicts fixed: run "git rebase --continue")
+	#
+	# Changes to be committed:
+	#   (use "git reset HEAD <file>..." to unstage)
+	#
+	#	modified:   main.txt
+	#
+	# Untracked files not listed (use -u option to show untracked files)
+	EOF
+	git status --untracked-files=no >actual &&
+	test_i18ncmp expected actual
+'
+
+
+test_expect_success 'prepare for rebase_i_conflicts' '
+	git reset --hard master &&
+	git checkout -b rebase_i_conflicts &&
+	test_commit one_unmerge main.txt one_unmerge &&
+	git branch rebase_i_conflicts_second &&
+	test_commit one_master main.txt one_master &&
+	git checkout rebase_i_conflicts_second &&
+	test_commit one_second main.txt one_second
+'
+
+
+test_expect_success 'status during rebase -i when conflicts unresolved' '
+	test_when_finished "git rebase --abort" &&
+	test_must_fail git rebase -i rebase_i_conflicts &&
+	cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
+	# Not currently on any branch.
+	# You are currently rebasing.
+	#   (fix conflicts and then run "git rebase --continue")
+	#   (use "git rebase --skip" to skip this patch)
+	#   (use "git rebase --abort" to check out the original branch)
+	#
+	# Unmerged paths:
+	#   (use "git reset HEAD <file>..." to unstage)
+	#   (use "git add <file>..." to mark resolution)
+	#
+	#	both modified:      main.txt
+	#
+	no changes added to commit (use "git add" and/or "git commit -a")
+	EOF
+	git status --untracked-files=no >actual &&
+	test_i18ncmp expected actual
+'
+
+
+test_expect_success 'status during rebase -i after resolving conflicts' '
+	git reset --hard rebase_i_conflicts_second &&
+	test_when_finished "git rebase --abort" &&
+	test_must_fail git rebase -i rebase_i_conflicts &&
+	git add main.txt &&
+	cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
+	# Not currently on any branch.
+	# You are currently rebasing.
+	#   (all conflicts fixed: run "git rebase --continue")
+	#
+	# Changes to be committed:
+	#   (use "git reset HEAD <file>..." to unstage)
+	#
+	#	modified:   main.txt
+	#
+	# Untracked files not listed (use -u option to show untracked files)
+	EOF
+	git status --untracked-files=no >actual &&
+	test_i18ncmp expected actual
+'
+
+
+test_expect_success 'status when rebasing -i in edit mode' '
+	git reset --hard master &&
+	git checkout -b rebase_i_edit &&
+	test_commit one_rebase_i main.txt one &&
+	test_commit two_rebase_i main.txt two &&
+	test_commit three_rebase_i main.txt three &&
+	FAKE_LINES="1 edit 2" &&
+	export FAKE_LINES &&
+	test_when_finished "git rebase --abort" &&
+	git rebase -i HEAD~2 &&
+	cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
+	# Not currently on any branch.
+	# You are currently editing a commit during a rebase.
+	#   (use "git commit --amend" to amend the current commit)
+	#   (use "git rebase --continue" once you are satisfied with your changes)
+	#
+	nothing to commit (use -u to show untracked files)
+	EOF
+	git status --untracked-files=no >actual &&
+	test_i18ncmp expected actual
+'
+
+
+test_expect_success 'status when splitting a commit' '
+	git reset --hard master &&
+	git checkout -b split_commit &&
+	test_commit one_split main.txt one &&
+	test_commit two_split main.txt two &&
+	test_commit three_split main.txt three &&
+	test_commit four_split main.txt four &&
+	FAKE_LINES="1 edit 2 3" &&
+	export FAKE_LINES &&
+	test_when_finished "git rebase --abort" &&
+	git rebase -i HEAD~3 &&
+	git reset HEAD^ &&
+	cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
+	# Not currently on any branch.
+	# You are currently splitting a commit during a rebase.
+	#   (Once your working directory is clean, run "git rebase --continue")
+	#
+	# Changes not staged for commit:
+	#   (use "git add <file>..." to update what will be committed)
+	#   (use "git checkout -- <file>..." to discard changes in working directory)
+	#
+	#	modified:   main.txt
+	#
+	no changes added to commit (use "git add" and/or "git commit -a")
+	EOF
+	git status --untracked-files=no >actual &&
+	test_i18ncmp expected actual
+'
+
+
+test_expect_success 'status after editing the last commit with --amend during a rebase -i' '
+	git reset --hard master &&
+	git checkout -b amend_last &&
+	test_commit one_amend main.txt one &&
+	test_commit two_amend main.txt two &&
+	test_commit three_amend main.txt three &&
+	test_commit four_amend main.txt four &&
+	FAKE_LINES="1 2 edit 3" &&
+	export FAKE_LINES &&
+	test_when_finished "git rebase --abort" &&
+	git rebase -i HEAD~3 &&
+	git commit --amend -m "foo" &&
+	cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
+	# Not currently on any branch.
+	# You are currently editing a commit during a rebase.
+	#   (use "git commit --amend" to amend the current commit)
+	#   (use "git rebase --continue" once you are satisfied with your changes)
+	#
+	nothing to commit (use -u to show untracked files)
+	EOF
+	git status --untracked-files=no >actual &&
+	test_i18ncmp expected actual
+'
+
+
+test_expect_success 'prepare for several edits' '
+	git reset --hard master &&
+	git checkout -b several_edits &&
+	test_commit one_edits main.txt one &&
+	test_commit two_edits main.txt two &&
+	test_commit three_edits main.txt three &&
+	test_commit four_edits main.txt four
+'
+
+
+test_expect_success 'status: (continue first edit) second edit' '
+	FAKE_LINES="edit 1 edit 2 3" &&
+	export FAKE_LINES &&
+	test_when_finished "git rebase --abort" &&
+	git rebase -i HEAD~3 &&
+	git rebase --continue &&
+	cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
+	# Not currently on any branch.
+	# You are currently editing a commit during a rebase.
+	#   (use "git commit --amend" to amend the current commit)
+	#   (use "git rebase --continue" once you are satisfied with your changes)
+	#
+	nothing to commit (use -u to show untracked files)
+	EOF
+	git status --untracked-files=no >actual &&
+	test_i18ncmp expected actual
+'
+
+
+test_expect_success 'status: (continue first edit) second edit and split' '
+	git reset --hard several_edits &&
+	FAKE_LINES="edit 1 edit 2 3" &&
+	export FAKE_LINES &&
+	test_when_finished "git rebase --abort" &&
+	git rebase -i HEAD~3 &&
+	git rebase --continue &&
+	git reset HEAD^ &&
+	cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
+	# Not currently on any branch.
+	# You are currently splitting a commit during a rebase.
+	#   (Once your working directory is clean, run "git rebase --continue")
+	#
+	# Changes not staged for commit:
+	#   (use "git add <file>..." to update what will be committed)
+	#   (use "git checkout -- <file>..." to discard changes in working directory)
+	#
+	#	modified:   main.txt
+	#
+	no changes added to commit (use "git add" and/or "git commit -a")
+	EOF
+	git status --untracked-files=no >actual &&
+	test_i18ncmp expected actual
+'
+
+
+test_expect_success 'status: (continue first edit) second edit and amend' '
+	git reset --hard several_edits &&
+	FAKE_LINES="edit 1 edit 2 3" &&
+	export FAKE_LINES &&
+	test_when_finished "git rebase --abort" &&
+	git rebase -i HEAD~3 &&
+	git rebase --continue &&
+	git commit --amend -m "foo" &&
+	cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
+	# Not currently on any branch.
+	# You are currently editing a commit during a rebase.
+	#   (use "git commit --amend" to amend the current commit)
+	#   (use "git rebase --continue" once you are satisfied with your changes)
+	#
+	nothing to commit (use -u to show untracked files)
+	EOF
+	git status --untracked-files=no >actual &&
+	test_i18ncmp expected actual
+'
+
+
+test_expect_success 'status: (amend first edit) second edit' '
+	git reset --hard several_edits &&
+	FAKE_LINES="edit 1 edit 2 3" &&
+	export FAKE_LINES &&
+	test_when_finished "git rebase --abort" &&
+	git rebase -i HEAD~3 &&
+	git commit --amend -m "a" &&
+	git rebase --continue &&
+	cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
+	# Not currently on any branch.
+	# You are currently editing a commit during a rebase.
+	#   (use "git commit --amend" to amend the current commit)
+	#   (use "git rebase --continue" once you are satisfied with your changes)
+	#
+	nothing to commit (use -u to show untracked files)
+	EOF
+	git status --untracked-files=no >actual &&
+	test_i18ncmp expected actual
+'
+
+
+test_expect_success 'status: (amend first edit) second edit and split' '
+	git reset --hard several_edits &&
+	FAKE_LINES="edit 1 edit 2 3" &&
+	export FAKE_LINES &&
+	test_when_finished "git rebase --abort" &&
+	git rebase -i HEAD~3 &&
+	git commit --amend -m "b" &&
+	git rebase --continue &&
+	git reset HEAD^ &&
+	cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
+	# Not currently on any branch.
+	# You are currently splitting a commit during a rebase.
+	#   (Once your working directory is clean, run "git rebase --continue")
+	#
+	# Changes not staged for commit:
+	#   (use "git add <file>..." to update what will be committed)
+	#   (use "git checkout -- <file>..." to discard changes in working directory)
+	#
+	#	modified:   main.txt
+	#
+	no changes added to commit (use "git add" and/or "git commit -a")
+	EOF
+	git status --untracked-files=no >actual &&
+	test_i18ncmp expected actual
+'
+
+
+test_expect_success 'status: (amend first edit) second edit and amend' '
+	git reset --hard several_edits &&
+	FAKE_LINES="edit 1 edit 2 3" &&
+	export FAKE_LINES &&
+	test_when_finished "git rebase --abort" &&
+	git rebase -i HEAD~3 &&
+	git commit --amend -m "c" &&
+	git rebase --continue &&
+	git commit --amend -m "d" &&
+	cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
+	# Not currently on any branch.
+	# You are currently editing a commit during a rebase.
+	#   (use "git commit --amend" to amend the current commit)
+	#   (use "git rebase --continue" once you are satisfied with your changes)
+	#
+	nothing to commit (use -u to show untracked files)
+	EOF
+	git status --untracked-files=no >actual &&
+	test_i18ncmp expected actual
+'
+
+
+test_expect_success 'status: (split first edit) second edit' '
+	git reset --hard several_edits &&
+	FAKE_LINES="edit 1 edit 2 3" &&
+	export FAKE_LINES &&
+	test_when_finished "git rebase --abort" &&
+	git rebase -i HEAD~3 &&
+	git reset HEAD^ &&
+	git add main.txt &&
+	git commit -m "e" &&
+	git rebase --continue &&
+	cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
+	# Not currently on any branch.
+	# You are currently editing a commit during a rebase.
+	#   (use "git commit --amend" to amend the current commit)
+	#   (use "git rebase --continue" once you are satisfied with your changes)
+	#
+	nothing to commit (use -u to show untracked files)
+	EOF
+	git status --untracked-files=no >actual &&
+	test_i18ncmp expected actual
+'
+
+
+test_expect_success 'status: (split first edit) second edit and split' '
+	git reset --hard several_edits &&
+	FAKE_LINES="edit 1 edit 2 3" &&
+	export FAKE_LINES &&
+	test_when_finished "git rebase --abort" &&
+	git rebase -i HEAD~3 &&
+	git reset HEAD^ &&
+	git add main.txt &&
+	git commit --amend -m "f" &&
+	git rebase --continue &&
+	git reset HEAD^ &&
+	cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
+	# Not currently on any branch.
+	# You are currently splitting a commit during a rebase.
+	#   (Once your working directory is clean, run "git rebase --continue")
+	#
+	# Changes not staged for commit:
+	#   (use "git add <file>..." to update what will be committed)
+	#   (use "git checkout -- <file>..." to discard changes in working directory)
+	#
+	#	modified:   main.txt
+	#
+	no changes added to commit (use "git add" and/or "git commit -a")
+	EOF
+	git status --untracked-files=no >actual &&
+	test_i18ncmp expected actual
+'
+
+
+test_expect_success 'status: (split first edit) second edit and amend' '
+	git reset --hard several_edits &&
+	FAKE_LINES="edit 1 edit 2 3" &&
+	export FAKE_LINES &&
+	test_when_finished "git rebase --abort" &&
+	git rebase -i HEAD~3 &&
+	git reset HEAD^ &&
+	git add main.txt &&
+	git commit --amend -m "g" &&
+	git rebase --continue &&
+	git commit --amend -m "h" &&
+	cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
+	# Not currently on any branch.
+	# You are currently editing a commit during a rebase.
+	#   (use "git commit --amend" to amend the current commit)
+	#   (use "git rebase --continue" once you are satisfied with your changes)
+	#
+	nothing to commit (use -u to show untracked files)
+	EOF
+	git status --untracked-files=no >actual &&
+	test_i18ncmp expected actual
+'
+
+
+test_expect_success 'prepare am_session' '
+	git reset --hard master &&
+	git checkout -b am_session &&
+	test_commit one_am one.txt "one" &&
+	test_commit two_am two.txt "two" &&
+	test_commit three_am three.txt "three"
+'
+
+
+test_expect_success 'status in an am session: file already exists' '
+	git checkout -b am_already_exists &&
+	test_when_finished "rm Maildir/* && git am --abort" &&
+	git format-patch -1 -oMaildir &&
+	test_must_fail git am Maildir/*.patch &&
+	cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
+	# On branch am_already_exists
+	# You are in the middle of an am session.
+	#   (fix conflicts and then run "git am --resolved")
+	#   (use "git am --skip" to skip this patch)
+	#   (use "git am --abort" to restore the original branch)
+	#
+	nothing to commit (use -u to show untracked files)
+	EOF
+	git status --untracked-files=no >actual &&
+	test_i18ncmp expected actual
+'
+
+
+test_expect_success 'status in an am session: file does not exist' '
+	git reset --hard am_session &&
+	git checkout -b am_not_exists &&
+	git rm three.txt &&
+	git commit -m "delete three.txt" &&
+	test_when_finished "rm Maildir/* && git am --abort" &&
+	git format-patch -1 -oMaildir &&
+	test_must_fail git am Maildir/*.patch &&
+	cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
+	# On branch am_not_exists
+	# You are in the middle of an am session.
+	#   (fix conflicts and then run "git am --resolved")
+	#   (use "git am --skip" to skip this patch)
+	#   (use "git am --abort" to restore the original branch)
+	#
+	nothing to commit (use -u to show untracked files)
+	EOF
+	git status --untracked-files=no >actual &&
+	test_i18ncmp expected actual
+'
+
+
+test_expect_success 'status in an am session: empty patch' '
+	git reset --hard am_session &&
+	git checkout -b am_empty &&
+	test_when_finished "rm Maildir/* && git am --abort" &&
+	git format-patch -3 -oMaildir &&
+	git rm one.txt two.txt three.txt &&
+	git commit -m "delete all am_empty" &&
+	echo error >Maildir/0002-two_am.patch &&
+	test_must_fail git am Maildir/*.patch &&
+	cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
+	# On branch am_empty
+	# You are in the middle of an am session.
+	# The current patch is empty.
+	#   (use "git am --skip" to skip this patch)
+	#   (use "git am --abort" to restore the original branch)
+	#
+	nothing to commit (use -u to show untracked files)
+	EOF
+	git status --untracked-files=no >actual &&
+	test_i18ncmp expected actual
+'
+
+
+test_expect_success 'status when bisecting' '
+	git reset --hard master &&
+	git checkout -b bisect &&
+	test_commit one_bisect main.txt one &&
+	test_commit two_bisect main.txt two &&
+	test_commit three_bisect main.txt three &&
+	test_when_finished "git bisect reset" &&
+	git bisect start &&
+	git bisect bad &&
+	git bisect good one_bisect &&
+	cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
+	# Not currently on any branch.
+	# You are currently bisecting.
+	#   (use "git bisect reset" to get back to the original branch)
+	#
+	nothing to commit (use -u to show untracked files)
+	EOF
+	git status --untracked-files=no >actual &&
+	test_i18ncmp expected actual
+'
+
+
+test_expect_success 'status when rebase conflicts with statushints disabled' '
+	git reset --hard master &&
+	git checkout -b statushints_disabled &&
+	test_when_finished "git config --local advice.statushints true" &&
+	git config --local advice.statushints false &&
+	test_commit one_statushints main.txt one &&
+	test_commit two_statushints main.txt two &&
+	test_commit three_statushints main.txt three &&
+	test_when_finished "git rebase --abort" &&
+	test_must_fail git rebase HEAD^ --onto HEAD^^ &&
+	cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
+	# Not currently on any branch.
+	# You are currently rebasing.
+	#
+	# Unmerged paths:
+	#	both modified:      main.txt
+	#
+	no changes added to commit
+	EOF
+	git status --untracked-files=no >actual &&
+	test_i18ncmp expected actual
+'
+
+
+test_expect_success 'prepare for cherry-pick conflicts' '
+	git reset --hard master &&
+	git checkout -b cherry_branch &&
+	test_commit one_cherry main.txt one &&
+	test_commit two_cherries main.txt two &&
+	git checkout -b cherry_branch_second &&
+	test_commit second_cherry main.txt second &&
+	git checkout cherry_branch &&
+	test_commit three_cherries main.txt three
+'
+
+
+test_expect_success 'status when cherry-picking before resolving conflicts' '
+	test_when_finished "git cherry-pick --abort" &&
+	test_must_fail git cherry-pick cherry_branch_second &&
+	cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
+	# On branch cherry_branch
+	# You are currently cherry-picking.
+	#   (fix conflicts and run "git commit")
+	#
+	# Unmerged paths:
+	#   (use "git add <file>..." to mark resolution)
+	#
+	#	both modified:      main.txt
+	#
+	no changes added to commit (use "git add" and/or "git commit -a")
+	EOF
+	git status --untracked-files=no >actual &&
+	test_i18ncmp expected actual
+'
+
+
+test_expect_success 'status when cherry-picking after resolving conflicts' '
+	git reset --hard cherry_branch &&
+	test_when_finished "git cherry-pick --abort" &&
+	test_must_fail git cherry-pick cherry_branch_second &&
+	echo end >main.txt &&
+	git add main.txt &&
+	cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
+	# On branch cherry_branch
+	# You are currently cherry-picking.
+	#   (all conflicts fixed: run "git commit")
+	#
+	# Changes to be committed:
+	#
+	#	modified:   main.txt
+	#
+	# Untracked files not listed (use -u option to show untracked files)
+	EOF
+	git status --untracked-files=no >actual &&
+	test_i18ncmp expected actual
+'
+
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/t7810-grep.sh b/t/t7810-grep.sh
index 523d041..3021cf2 100755
--- a/t/t7810-grep.sh
+++ b/t/t7810-grep.sh
@@ -424,31 +424,41 @@
 
 test_expect_success 'log grep (1)' '
 	git log --author=author --pretty=tformat:%s >actual &&
-	( echo third ; echo initial ) >expect &&
+	{
+		echo third && echo initial
+	} >expect &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'log grep (2)' '
 	git log --author=" * " -F --pretty=tformat:%s >actual &&
-	( echo second ) >expect &&
+	{
+		echo second
+	} >expect &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'log grep (3)' '
 	git log --author="^A U" --pretty=tformat:%s >actual &&
-	( echo third ; echo initial ) >expect &&
+	{
+		echo third && echo initial
+	} >expect &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'log grep (4)' '
 	git log --author="frotz\.com>$" --pretty=tformat:%s >actual &&
-	( echo second ) >expect &&
+	{
+		echo second
+	} >expect &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'log grep (5)' '
 	git log --author=Thor -F --pretty=tformat:%s >actual &&
-	( echo third ; echo initial ) >expect &&
+	{
+		echo third && echo initial
+	} >expect &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
@@ -458,11 +468,19 @@
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
-test_expect_success 'log --grep --author implicitly uses all-match' '
-	# grep matches initial and second but not third
-	# author matches only initial and third
-	git log --author="A U Thor" --grep=s --grep=l --format=%s >actual &&
-	echo initial >expect &&
+test_expect_success 'log with multiple --grep uses union' '
+	git log --grep=i --grep=r --format=%s >actual &&
+	{
+		echo fourth && echo third && echo initial
+	} >expect &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'log --all-match with multiple --grep uses intersection' '
+	git log --all-match --grep=i --grep=r --format=%s >actual &&
+	{
+		echo third
+	} >expect &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
@@ -474,7 +492,47 @@
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
-test_expect_success 'log with --grep and multiple --author uses all-match' '
+test_expect_success 'log --all-match with multiple --author still uses union' '
+	git log --all-match --author="Thor" --author="Aster" --format=%s >actual &&
+	{
+	    echo third && echo second && echo initial
+	} >expect &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'log --grep --author uses intersection' '
+	# grep matches only third and fourth
+	# author matches only initial and third
+	git log --author="A U Thor" --grep=r --format=%s >actual &&
+	{
+		echo third
+	} >expect &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'log --grep --grep --author takes union of greps and intersects with author' '
+	# grep matches initial and second but not third
+	# author matches only initial and third
+	git log --author="A U Thor" --grep=s --grep=l --format=%s >actual &&
+	{
+		echo initial
+	} >expect &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'log ---all-match -grep --author --author still takes union of authors and intersects with grep' '
+	# grep matches only initial and third
+	# author matches all but second
+	git log --all-match --author="Thor" --author="Night" --grep=i --format=%s >actual &&
+	{
+	    echo third && echo initial
+	} >expect &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'log --grep --author --author takes union of authors and intersects with grep' '
+	# grep matches only initial and third
+	# author matches all but second
 	git log --author="Thor" --author="Night" --grep=i --format=%s >actual &&
 	{
 	    echo third && echo initial
@@ -482,9 +540,13 @@
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
-test_expect_success 'log with --grep and multiple --author uses all-match' '
-	git log --author="Thor" --author="Night" --grep=q --format=%s >actual &&
-	>expect &&
+test_expect_success 'log --all-match --grep --grep --author takes intersection' '
+	# grep matches only third
+	# author matches only initial and third
+	git log --all-match --author="A U Thor" --grep=i --grep=r --format=%s >actual &&
+	{
+		echo third
+	} >expect &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
diff --git a/t/t8004-blame-with-conflicts.sh b/t/t8004-blame-with-conflicts.sh
index ba19ac1..9c353ab 100755
--- a/t/t8004-blame-with-conflicts.sh
+++ b/t/t8004-blame-with-conflicts.sh
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@
 	git blame file2
 '
 
-test_expect_success 'blame runs on conflicted file in stages 1,3' '
+test_expect_success 'blame does not crash with conflicted file in stages 1,3' '
 	git blame file1
 '
 
diff --git a/t/t9163-git-svn-reset-clears-caches.sh b/t/t9163-git-svn-reset-clears-caches.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..cd4c662
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t9163-git-svn-reset-clears-caches.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2012 Peter Baumann
+#
+
+test_description='git svn reset clears memoized caches'
+. ./lib-git-svn.sh
+
+svn_ver="$(svn --version --quiet)"
+case $svn_ver in
+0.* | 1.[0-4].*)
+	skip_all="skipping git-svn test - SVN too old ($svn_ver)"
+	test_done
+	;;
+esac
+
+# ... a  -  b - m   <- trunk
+#      \       /
+#       ... c       <- branch1
+#
+# SVN Commits not interesting for this test are abbreviated with "..."
+#
+test_expect_success 'initialize source svn repo' '
+	svn_cmd mkdir -m "create trunk" "$svnrepo"/trunk &&
+	svn_cmd mkdir -m "create branches" "$svnrepo/branches" &&
+	svn_cmd co "$svnrepo"/trunk "$SVN_TREE" &&
+	(
+		cd "$SVN_TREE" &&
+		touch foo &&
+		svn_cmd add foo &&
+		svn_cmd commit -m "a" &&
+		svn_cmd cp -m branch "$svnrepo"/trunk "$svnrepo"/branches/branch1 &&
+		svn_cmd switch "$svnrepo"/branches/branch1 &&
+		touch bar &&
+		svn_cmd add bar &&
+		svn_cmd commit -m b &&
+		svn_cmd switch "$svnrepo"/trunk &&
+		touch baz &&
+		svn_cmd add baz &&
+		svn_cmd commit -m c &&
+		svn_cmd up &&
+		svn_cmd merge "$svnrepo"/branches/branch1 &&
+		svn_cmd commit -m "m"
+	) &&
+	rm -rf "$SVN_TREE"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'fetch to merge-base (a)' '
+	git svn init -s "$svnrepo" &&
+	git svn fetch --revision BASE:3
+'
+
+# git svn rebase looses the merge commit
+#
+# ... a  -  b - m  <- trunk
+#      \
+#       ... c
+#
+test_expect_success 'rebase looses SVN merge (m)' '
+	git svn rebase &&
+	git svn fetch &&
+	test 1 = $(git cat-file -p master|grep parent|wc -l)
+'
+
+# git svn fetch creates correct history with merge commit
+#
+# ... a  -  b - m  <- trunk
+#      \       /
+#       ... c      <- branch1
+#
+test_expect_success 'reset and fetch gets the SVN merge (m) correctly' '
+	git svn reset -r 3 &&
+	git reset --hard trunk &&
+	git svn fetch &&
+	test 2 = $(git cat-file -p trunk|grep parent|wc -l)
+'
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/t9164-git-svn-dcommit-concrrent.sh b/t/t9164-git-svn-dcommit-concrrent.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..aac2dda
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t9164-git-svn-dcommit-concrrent.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,216 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2012 Robert Luberda
+#
+
+test_description='concurrent git svn dcommit'
+. ./lib-git-svn.sh
+
+
+
+test_expect_success 'setup svn repository' '
+	svn_cmd checkout "$svnrepo" work.svn &&
+	(
+		cd work.svn &&
+		echo >file && echo > auto_updated_file
+		svn_cmd add file auto_updated_file &&
+		svn_cmd commit -m "initial commit"
+	) &&
+	svn_cmd checkout "$svnrepo" work-auto-commits.svn
+'
+N=0
+next_N()
+{
+	N=$(( $N + 1 ))
+}
+
+# Setup SVN repository hooks to emulate SVN failures or concurrent commits
+# The function adds
+# either pre-commit  hook, which causes SVN commit given in second argument
+#                    to fail
+# or     post-commit hook, which creates a new commit (a new line added to
+#                    auto_updated_file) after given SVN commit
+# The first argument contains a type of the hook
+# The second argument contains a number (not SVN revision) of commit
+# the hook should be applied for (each time the hook is run, the given
+# number is decreased by one until it gets 0, in which case the hook
+# will execute its real action)
+setup_hook()
+{
+	hook_type="$1"  # "pre-commit" or "post-commit"
+	skip_revs="$2"
+	[ "$hook_type" = "pre-commit" ] ||
+		[ "$hook_type" = "post-commit" ] ||
+		{ echo "ERROR: invalid argument ($hook_type)" \
+			"passed to setup_hook" >&2 ; return 1; }
+	echo "cnt=$skip_revs" > "$hook_type-counter"
+	rm -f "$rawsvnrepo/hooks/"*-commit # drop previous hooks
+	hook="$rawsvnrepo/hooks/$hook_type"
+	cat > "$hook" <<- 'EOF1'
+		#!/bin/sh
+		set -e
+		cd "$1/.."  # "$1" is repository location
+		exec >> svn-hook.log 2>&1
+		hook="$(basename "$0")"
+		echo "*** Executing $hook $@"
+		set -x
+		. ./$hook-counter
+		cnt="$(($cnt - 1))"
+		echo "cnt=$cnt" > ./$hook-counter
+		[ "$cnt" = "0" ] || exit 0
+EOF1
+	if [ "$hook_type" = "pre-commit" ]; then
+		echo "echo 'commit disallowed' >&2; exit 1" >> "$hook"
+	else
+		echo "PATH=\"$PATH\"; export PATH" >> $hook
+		echo "svnconf=\"$svnconf\"" >> $hook
+		cat >> "$hook" <<- 'EOF2'
+			cd work-auto-commits.svn
+			svn up --config-dir "$svnconf"
+			echo "$$" >> auto_updated_file
+			svn commit --config-dir "$svnconf" \
+				-m "auto-committing concurrent change"
+			exit 0
+EOF2
+	fi
+	chmod 755 "$hook"
+}
+
+check_contents()
+{
+	gitdir="$1"
+	(cd ../work.svn && svn_cmd up) &&
+	test_cmp file ../work.svn/file &&
+	test_cmp auto_updated_file ../work.svn/auto_updated_file
+}
+
+test_expect_success 'check if post-commit hook creates a concurrent commit' '
+	setup_hook post-commit 1 &&
+	(
+		cd work.svn &&
+		cp auto_updated_file au_file_saved &&
+		echo 1 >> file &&
+		svn_cmd commit -m "changing file" &&
+		svn_cmd up &&
+		test_must_fail test_cmp auto_updated_file au_file_saved
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'check if pre-commit hook fails' '
+	setup_hook pre-commit 2 &&
+	(
+		cd work.svn &&
+		echo 2 >> file &&
+		svn_cmd commit -m "changing file once again" &&
+		echo 3 >> file &&
+		test_must_fail svn_cmd commit -m "this commit should fail" &&
+		svn_cmd revert file
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'dcommit error handling' '
+	setup_hook pre-commit 2 &&
+	next_N && git svn clone "$svnrepo" work$N.git &&
+	(
+		cd work$N.git &&
+		echo 1 >> file && git commit -am "commit change $N.1" &&
+		echo 2 >> file && git commit -am "commit change $N.2" &&
+		echo 3 >> file && git commit -am "commit change $N.3" &&
+		# should fail to dcommit 2nd and 3rd change
+		# but still should leave the repository in reasonable state
+		test_must_fail git svn dcommit &&
+		git update-index --refresh &&
+		git show HEAD~2   | grep -q git-svn-id &&
+		! git show HEAD~1 | grep -q git-svn-id &&
+		! git show HEAD   | grep -q git-svn-id
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'dcommit concurrent change in non-changed file' '
+	setup_hook post-commit 2 &&
+	next_N && git svn clone "$svnrepo" work$N.git &&
+	(
+		cd work$N.git &&
+		echo 1 >> file && git commit -am "commit change $N.1" &&
+		echo 2 >> file && git commit -am "commit change $N.2" &&
+		echo 3 >> file && git commit -am "commit change $N.3" &&
+		# should rebase and leave the repository in reasonable state
+		git svn dcommit &&
+		git update-index --refresh &&
+		check_contents &&
+		git show HEAD~3 | grep -q git-svn-id &&
+		git show HEAD~2 | grep -q git-svn-id &&
+		git show HEAD~1 | grep -q auto-committing &&
+		git show HEAD   | grep -q git-svn-id
+	)
+'
+
+# An utility function used in the following test
+delete_first_line()
+{
+	file="$1" &&
+	sed 1d < "$file" > "${file}.tmp" &&
+	rm "$file" &&
+	mv "${file}.tmp" "$file"
+}
+
+test_expect_success 'dcommit concurrent non-conflicting change' '
+	setup_hook post-commit 2 &&
+	next_N && git svn clone "$svnrepo" work$N.git &&
+	(
+		cd work$N.git &&
+		cat file >> auto_updated_file &&
+			git commit -am "commit change $N.1" &&
+		delete_first_line auto_updated_file &&
+			git commit -am "commit change $N.2" &&
+		delete_first_line auto_updated_file &&
+			git commit -am "commit change $N.3" &&
+		# should rebase and leave the repository in reasonable state
+		git svn dcommit &&
+		git update-index --refresh &&
+		check_contents &&
+		git show HEAD~3 | grep -q git-svn-id &&
+		git show HEAD~2 | grep -q git-svn-id &&
+		git show HEAD~1 | grep -q auto-committing &&
+		git show HEAD   | grep -q git-svn-id
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'dcommit --no-rebase concurrent non-conflicting change' '
+	setup_hook post-commit 2 &&
+	next_N && git svn clone "$svnrepo" work$N.git &&
+	(
+		cd work$N.git &&
+		cat file >> auto_updated_file &&
+			git commit -am "commit change $N.1" &&
+		delete_first_line auto_updated_file &&
+			git commit -am "commit change $N.2" &&
+		delete_first_line auto_updated_file &&
+			git commit -am "commit change $N.3" &&
+		# should fail as rebase is needed
+		test_must_fail git svn dcommit --no-rebase &&
+		# but should leave HEAD unchanged
+		git update-index --refresh &&
+		! git show HEAD~2 | grep -q git-svn-id &&
+		! git show HEAD~1 | grep -q git-svn-id &&
+		! git show HEAD   | grep -q git-svn-id
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'dcommit fails on concurrent conflicting change' '
+	setup_hook post-commit 1 &&
+	next_N && git svn clone "$svnrepo" work$N.git &&
+	(
+		cd work$N.git &&
+		echo a >> file &&
+			git commit -am "commit change $N.1" &&
+		echo b >> auto_updated_file &&
+			git commit -am "commit change $N.2" &&
+		echo c >> auto_updated_file &&
+			git commit -am "commit change $N.3" &&
+		test_must_fail git svn dcommit && # rebase should fail
+		test_must_fail git update-index --refresh
+	)
+'
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/t9800-git-p4-basic.sh b/t/t9800-git-p4-basic.sh
index 0f410c4..b7ad716 100755
--- a/t/t9800-git-p4-basic.sh
+++ b/t/t9800-git-p4-basic.sh
@@ -45,7 +45,8 @@
 	test_when_finished cleanup_git &&
 	(
 		cd "$git" &&
-		test_must_fail git p4 sync
+		test_must_fail git p4 sync 2>errs &&
+		test_i18ngrep "Perhaps you never did" errs
 	)
 '
 
@@ -126,150 +127,24 @@
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'exit when p4 fails to produce marshaled output' '
-	badp4dir="$TRASH_DIRECTORY/badp4dir" &&
-	mkdir "$badp4dir" &&
-	test_when_finished "rm \"$badp4dir/p4\" && rmdir \"$badp4dir\"" &&
-	cat >"$badp4dir"/p4 <<-EOF &&
+	mkdir badp4dir &&
+	test_when_finished "rm badp4dir/p4 && rmdir badp4dir" &&
+	cat >badp4dir/p4 <<-EOF &&
 	#!$SHELL_PATH
 	exit 1
 	EOF
-	chmod 755 "$badp4dir"/p4 &&
-	PATH="$badp4dir:$PATH" git p4 clone --dest="$git" //depot >errs 2>&1 ; retval=$? &&
-	test $retval -eq 1 &&
-	test_must_fail grep -q Traceback errs
-'
-
-test_expect_success 'add p4 files with wildcards in the names' '
+	chmod 755 badp4dir/p4 &&
 	(
-		cd "$cli" &&
-		echo file-wild-hash >file-wild#hash &&
-		echo file-wild-star >file-wild\*star &&
-		echo file-wild-at >file-wild@at &&
-		echo file-wild-percent >file-wild%percent &&
-		p4 add -f file-wild* &&
-		p4 submit -d "file wildcards"
-	)
-'
-
-test_expect_success 'wildcard files git p4 clone' '
-	git p4 clone --dest="$git" //depot &&
-	test_when_finished cleanup_git &&
-	(
-		cd "$git" &&
-		test -f file-wild#hash &&
-		test -f file-wild\*star &&
-		test -f file-wild@at &&
-		test -f file-wild%percent
-	)
-'
-
-test_expect_success 'wildcard files submit back to p4, add' '
-	test_when_finished cleanup_git &&
-	git p4 clone --dest="$git" //depot &&
-	(
-		cd "$git" &&
-		echo git-wild-hash >git-wild#hash &&
-		echo git-wild-star >git-wild\*star &&
-		echo git-wild-at >git-wild@at &&
-		echo git-wild-percent >git-wild%percent &&
-		git add git-wild* &&
-		git commit -m "add some wildcard filenames" &&
-		git config git-p4.skipSubmitEdit true &&
-		git p4 submit
+		PATH="$TRASH_DIRECTORY/badp4dir:$PATH" &&
+		export PATH &&
+		test_expect_code 1 git p4 clone --dest="$git" //depot >errs 2>&1
 	) &&
-	(
-		cd "$cli" &&
-		test_path_is_file git-wild#hash &&
-		test_path_is_file git-wild\*star &&
-		test_path_is_file git-wild@at &&
-		test_path_is_file git-wild%percent
-	)
-'
-
-test_expect_success 'wildcard files submit back to p4, modify' '
-	test_when_finished cleanup_git &&
-	git p4 clone --dest="$git" //depot &&
-	(
-		cd "$git" &&
-		echo new-line >>git-wild#hash &&
-		echo new-line >>git-wild\*star &&
-		echo new-line >>git-wild@at &&
-		echo new-line >>git-wild%percent &&
-		git add git-wild* &&
-		git commit -m "modify the wildcard files" &&
-		git config git-p4.skipSubmitEdit true &&
-		git p4 submit
-	) &&
-	(
-		cd "$cli" &&
-		test_line_count = 2 git-wild#hash &&
-		test_line_count = 2 git-wild\*star &&
-		test_line_count = 2 git-wild@at &&
-		test_line_count = 2 git-wild%percent
-	)
-'
-
-test_expect_success 'wildcard files submit back to p4, copy' '
-	test_when_finished cleanup_git &&
-	git p4 clone --dest="$git" //depot &&
-	(
-		cd "$git" &&
-		cp file2 git-wild-cp#hash &&
-		git add git-wild-cp#hash &&
-		cp git-wild\*star file-wild-3 &&
-		git add file-wild-3 &&
-		git commit -m "wildcard copies" &&
-		git config git-p4.detectCopies true &&
-		git config git-p4.detectCopiesHarder true &&
-		git config git-p4.skipSubmitEdit true &&
-		git p4 submit
-	) &&
-	(
-		cd "$cli" &&
-		test_path_is_file git-wild-cp#hash &&
-		test_path_is_file file-wild-3
-	)
-'
-
-test_expect_success 'wildcard files submit back to p4, rename' '
-	test_when_finished cleanup_git &&
-	git p4 clone --dest="$git" //depot &&
-	(
-		cd "$git" &&
-		git mv git-wild@at file-wild-4 &&
-		git mv file-wild-3 git-wild-cp%percent &&
-		git commit -m "wildcard renames" &&
-		git config git-p4.detectRenames true &&
-		git config git-p4.skipSubmitEdit true &&
-		git p4 submit
-	) &&
-	(
-		cd "$cli" &&
-		test_path_is_missing git-wild@at &&
-		test_path_is_file git-wild-cp%percent
-	)
-'
-
-test_expect_success 'wildcard files submit back to p4, delete' '
-	test_when_finished cleanup_git &&
-	git p4 clone --dest="$git" //depot &&
-	(
-		cd "$git" &&
-		git rm git-wild* &&
-		git commit -m "delete the wildcard files" &&
-		git config git-p4.skipSubmitEdit true &&
-		git p4 submit
-	) &&
-	(
-		cd "$cli" &&
-		test_path_is_missing git-wild#hash &&
-		test_path_is_missing git-wild\*star &&
-		test_path_is_missing git-wild@at &&
-		test_path_is_missing git-wild%percent
-	)
+	cat errs &&
+	! test_i18ngrep Traceback errs
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'clone bare' '
+	rm -rf "$git" &&
 	git p4 clone --dest="$git" --bare //depot &&
 	test_when_finished cleanup_git &&
 	(
@@ -280,138 +155,6 @@
 	)
 '
 
-p4_add_user() {
-	name=$1 fullname=$2 &&
-	p4 user -f -i <<-EOF &&
-	User: $name
-	Email: $name@localhost
-	FullName: $fullname
-	EOF
-	p4 passwd -P secret $name
-}
-
-p4_grant_admin() {
-	name=$1 &&
-	{
-		p4 protect -o &&
-		echo "    admin user $name * //depot/..."
-	} | p4 protect -i
-}
-
-p4_check_commit_author() {
-	file=$1 user=$2 &&
-	p4 changes -m 1 //depot/$file | grep -q $user
-}
-
-make_change_by_user() {
-	file=$1 name=$2 email=$3 &&
-	echo "username: a change by $name" >>"$file" &&
-	git add "$file" &&
-	git commit --author "$name <$email>" -m "a change by $name"
-}
-
-# Test username support, submitting as user 'alice'
-test_expect_success 'preserve users' '
-	p4_add_user alice Alice &&
-	p4_add_user bob Bob &&
-	p4_grant_admin alice &&
-	git p4 clone --dest="$git" //depot &&
-	test_when_finished cleanup_git &&
-	(
-		cd "$git" &&
-		echo "username: a change by alice" >>file1 &&
-		echo "username: a change by bob" >>file2 &&
-		git commit --author "Alice <alice@localhost>" -m "a change by alice" file1 &&
-		git commit --author "Bob <bob@localhost>" -m "a change by bob" file2 &&
-		git config git-p4.skipSubmitEditCheck true &&
-		P4EDITOR=touch P4USER=alice P4PASSWD=secret git p4 commit --preserve-user &&
-		p4_check_commit_author file1 alice &&
-		p4_check_commit_author file2 bob
-	)
-'
-
-# Test username support, submitting as bob, who lacks admin rights. Should
-# not submit change to p4 (git diff should show deltas).
-test_expect_success 'refuse to preserve users without perms' '
-	git p4 clone --dest="$git" //depot &&
-	test_when_finished cleanup_git &&
-	(
-		cd "$git" &&
-		git config git-p4.skipSubmitEditCheck true &&
-		echo "username-noperms: a change by alice" >>file1 &&
-		git commit --author "Alice <alice@localhost>" -m "perms: a change by alice" file1 &&
-		P4EDITOR=touch P4USER=bob P4PASSWD=secret &&
-		export P4EDITOR P4USER P4PASSWD &&
-		test_must_fail git p4 commit --preserve-user &&
-		! git diff --exit-code HEAD..p4/master
-	)
-'
-
-# What happens with unknown author? Without allowMissingP4Users it should fail.
-test_expect_success 'preserve user where author is unknown to p4' '
-	git p4 clone --dest="$git" //depot &&
-	test_when_finished cleanup_git &&
-	(
-		cd "$git" &&
-		git config git-p4.skipSubmitEditCheck true &&
-		echo "username-bob: a change by bob" >>file1 &&
-		git commit --author "Bob <bob@localhost>" -m "preserve: a change by bob" file1 &&
-		echo "username-unknown: a change by charlie" >>file1 &&
-		git commit --author "Charlie <charlie@localhost>" -m "preserve: a change by charlie" file1 &&
-		P4EDITOR=touch P4USER=alice P4PASSWD=secret &&
-		export P4EDITOR P4USER P4PASSWD &&
-		test_must_fail git p4 commit --preserve-user &&
-		! git diff --exit-code HEAD..p4/master &&
-
-		echo "$0: repeat with allowMissingP4Users enabled" &&
-		git config git-p4.allowMissingP4Users true &&
-		git config git-p4.preserveUser true &&
-		git p4 commit &&
-		git diff --exit-code HEAD..p4/master &&
-		p4_check_commit_author file1 alice
-	)
-'
-
-# If we're *not* using --preserve-user, git p4 should warn if we're submitting
-# changes that are not all ours.
-# Test: user in p4 and user unknown to p4.
-# Test: warning disabled and user is the same.
-test_expect_success 'not preserving user with mixed authorship' '
-	git p4 clone --dest="$git" //depot &&
-	test_when_finished cleanup_git &&
-	(
-		cd "$git" &&
-		git config git-p4.skipSubmitEditCheck true &&
-		p4_add_user derek Derek &&
-
-		make_change_by_user usernamefile3 Derek derek@localhost &&
-		P4EDITOR=cat P4USER=alice P4PASSWD=secret &&
-		export P4EDITOR P4USER P4PASSWD &&
-		git p4 commit |\
-		grep "git author derek@localhost does not match" &&
-
-		make_change_by_user usernamefile3 Charlie charlie@localhost &&
-		git p4 commit |\
-		grep "git author charlie@localhost does not match" &&
-
-		make_change_by_user usernamefile3 alice alice@localhost &&
-		git p4 commit |\
-		test_must_fail grep "git author.*does not match" &&
-
-		git config git-p4.skipUserNameCheck true &&
-		make_change_by_user usernamefile3 Charlie charlie@localhost &&
-		git p4 commit |\
-		test_must_fail grep "git author.*does not match" &&
-
-		p4_check_commit_author usernamefile3 alice
-	)
-'
-
-marshal_dump() {
-	what=$1
-	"$PYTHON_PATH" -c 'import marshal, sys; d = marshal.load(sys.stdin); print d["'$what'"]'
-}
-
 # Sleep a bit so that the top-most p4 change did not happen "now".  Then
 # import the repo and make sure that the initial import has the same time
 # as the top-most change.
@@ -429,146 +172,6 @@
 	)
 '
 
-# Rename a file and confirm that rename is not detected in P4.
-# Rename the new file again with detectRenames option enabled and confirm that
-# this is detected in P4.
-# Rename the new file again adding an extra line, configure a big threshold in
-# detectRenames and confirm that rename is not detected in P4.
-# Repeat, this time with a smaller threshold and confirm that the rename is
-# detected in P4.
-test_expect_success 'detect renames' '
-	git p4 clone --dest="$git" //depot@all &&
-	test_when_finished cleanup_git &&
-	(
-		cd "$git" &&
-		git config git-p4.skipSubmitEdit true &&
-
-		git mv file1 file4 &&
-		git commit -a -m "Rename file1 to file4" &&
-		git diff-tree -r -M HEAD &&
-		git p4 submit &&
-		p4 filelog //depot/file4 &&
-		p4 filelog //depot/file4 | test_must_fail grep -q "branch from" &&
-
-		git mv file4 file5 &&
-		git commit -a -m "Rename file4 to file5" &&
-		git diff-tree -r -M HEAD &&
-		git config git-p4.detectRenames true &&
-		git p4 submit &&
-		p4 filelog //depot/file5 &&
-		p4 filelog //depot/file5 | grep -q "branch from //depot/file4" &&
-
-		git mv file5 file6 &&
-		echo update >>file6 &&
-		git add file6 &&
-		git commit -a -m "Rename file5 to file6 with changes" &&
-		git diff-tree -r -M HEAD &&
-		level=$(git diff-tree -r -M HEAD | sed 1d | cut -f1 | cut -d" " -f5 | sed "s/R0*//") &&
-		test -n "$level" && test "$level" -gt 0 && test "$level" -lt 98 &&
-		git config git-p4.detectRenames $(($level + 2)) &&
-		git p4 submit &&
-		p4 filelog //depot/file6 &&
-		p4 filelog //depot/file6 | test_must_fail grep -q "branch from" &&
-
-		git mv file6 file7 &&
-		echo update >>file7 &&
-		git add file7 &&
-		git commit -a -m "Rename file6 to file7 with changes" &&
-		git diff-tree -r -M HEAD &&
-		level=$(git diff-tree -r -M HEAD | sed 1d | cut -f1 | cut -d" " -f5 | sed "s/R0*//") &&
-		test -n "$level" && test "$level" -gt 2 && test "$level" -lt 100 &&
-		git config git-p4.detectRenames $(($level - 2)) &&
-		git p4 submit &&
-		p4 filelog //depot/file7 &&
-		p4 filelog //depot/file7 | grep -q "branch from //depot/file6"
-	)
-'
-
-# Copy a file and confirm that copy is not detected in P4.
-# Copy a file with detectCopies option enabled and confirm that copy is not
-# detected in P4.
-# Modify and copy a file with detectCopies option enabled and confirm that copy
-# is detected in P4.
-# Copy a file with detectCopies and detectCopiesHarder options enabled and
-# confirm that copy is detected in P4.
-# Modify and copy a file, configure a bigger threshold in detectCopies and
-# confirm that copy is not detected in P4.
-# Modify and copy a file, configure a smaller threshold in detectCopies and
-# confirm that copy is detected in P4.
-test_expect_success 'detect copies' '
-	git p4 clone --dest="$git" //depot@all &&
-	test_when_finished cleanup_git &&
-	(
-		cd "$git" &&
-		git config git-p4.skipSubmitEdit true &&
-
-		cp file2 file8 &&
-		git add file8 &&
-		git commit -a -m "Copy file2 to file8" &&
-		git diff-tree -r -C HEAD &&
-		git p4 submit &&
-		p4 filelog //depot/file8 &&
-		p4 filelog //depot/file8 | test_must_fail grep -q "branch from" &&
-
-		cp file2 file9 &&
-		git add file9 &&
-		git commit -a -m "Copy file2 to file9" &&
-		git diff-tree -r -C HEAD &&
-		git config git-p4.detectCopies true &&
-		git p4 submit &&
-		p4 filelog //depot/file9 &&
-		p4 filelog //depot/file9 | test_must_fail grep -q "branch from" &&
-
-		echo "file2" >>file2 &&
-		cp file2 file10 &&
-		git add file2 file10 &&
-		git commit -a -m "Modify and copy file2 to file10" &&
-		git diff-tree -r -C HEAD &&
-		git p4 submit &&
-		p4 filelog //depot/file10 &&
-		p4 filelog //depot/file10 | grep -q "branch from //depot/file" &&
-
-		cp file2 file11 &&
-		git add file11 &&
-		git commit -a -m "Copy file2 to file11" &&
-		git diff-tree -r -C --find-copies-harder HEAD &&
-		src=$(git diff-tree -r -C --find-copies-harder HEAD | sed 1d | cut -f2) &&
-		test "$src" = file10 &&
-		git config git-p4.detectCopiesHarder true &&
-		git p4 submit &&
-		p4 filelog //depot/file11 &&
-		p4 filelog //depot/file11 | grep -q "branch from //depot/file" &&
-
-		cp file2 file12 &&
-		echo "some text" >>file12 &&
-		git add file12 &&
-		git commit -a -m "Copy file2 to file12 with changes" &&
-		git diff-tree -r -C --find-copies-harder HEAD &&
-		level=$(git diff-tree -r -C --find-copies-harder HEAD | sed 1d | cut -f1 | cut -d" " -f5 | sed "s/C0*//") &&
-		test -n "$level" && test "$level" -gt 0 && test "$level" -lt 98 &&
-		src=$(git diff-tree -r -C --find-copies-harder HEAD | sed 1d | cut -f2) &&
-		test "$src" = file10 &&
-		git config git-p4.detectCopies $(($level + 2)) &&
-		git p4 submit &&
-		p4 filelog //depot/file12 &&
-		p4 filelog //depot/file12 | test_must_fail grep -q "branch from" &&
-
-		cp file2 file13 &&
-		echo "different text" >>file13 &&
-		git add file13 &&
-		git commit -a -m "Copy file2 to file13 with changes" &&
-		git diff-tree -r -C --find-copies-harder HEAD &&
-		level=$(git diff-tree -r -C --find-copies-harder HEAD | sed 1d | cut -f1 | cut -d" " -f5 | sed "s/C0*//") &&
-		test -n "$level" && test "$level" -gt 2 && test "$level" -lt 100 &&
-		src=$(git diff-tree -r -C --find-copies-harder HEAD | sed 1d | cut -f2) &&
-		test "$src" = file10 &&
-		git config git-p4.detectCopies $(($level - 2)) &&
-		git p4 submit &&
-		p4 filelog //depot/file13 &&
-		p4 filelog //depot/file13 | grep -q "branch from //depot/file"
-	)
-'
-
 test_expect_success 'kill p4d' '
 	kill_p4d
 '
diff --git a/t/t9805-git-p4-skip-submit-edit.sh b/t/t9805-git-p4-skip-submit-edit.sh
index 353dcfb..fb3c8ec 100755
--- a/t/t9805-git-p4-skip-submit-edit.sh
+++ b/t/t9805-git-p4-skip-submit-edit.sh
@@ -78,20 +78,19 @@
 test_expect_success 'no config, edited' '
 	git p4 clone --dest="$git" //depot &&
 	test_when_finished cleanup_git &&
-	ed="$TRASH_DIRECTORY/ed.sh" &&
-	test_when_finished "rm \"$ed\"" &&
-	cat >"$ed" <<-EOF &&
+	test_when_finished "rm ed.sh" &&
+	cat >ed.sh <<-EOF &&
 		#!$SHELL_PATH
 		sleep 1
 		touch "\$1"
 		exit 0
 	EOF
-	chmod 755 "$ed" &&
+	chmod 755 ed.sh &&
 	(
 		cd "$git" &&
 		echo line >>file1 &&
 		git commit -a -m "change 5" &&
-		P4EDITOR="" EDITOR="\"$ed\"" git p4 submit &&
+		P4EDITOR="" EDITOR="\"$TRASH_DIRECTORY/ed.sh\"" git p4 submit &&
 		p4 changes //depot/... >wc &&
 		test_line_count = 5 wc
 	)
diff --git a/t/t9806-git-p4-options.sh b/t/t9806-git-p4-options.sh
index 2892367..fa40cc8 100755
--- a/t/t9806-git-p4-options.sh
+++ b/t/t9806-git-p4-options.sh
@@ -39,10 +39,9 @@
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'clone --changesfile' '
-	cf="$TRASH_DIRECTORY/cf" &&
-	test_when_finished "rm \"$cf\"" &&
-	printf "1\n3\n" >"$cf" &&
-	git p4 clone --changesfile="$cf" --dest="$git" //depot &&
+	test_when_finished "rm cf" &&
+	printf "1\n3\n" >cf &&
+	git p4 clone --changesfile="$TRASH_DIRECTORY/cf" --dest="$git" //depot &&
 	test_when_finished cleanup_git &&
 	(
 		cd "$git" &&
@@ -55,10 +54,9 @@
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'clone --changesfile, @all' '
-	cf="$TRASH_DIRECTORY/cf" &&
-	test_when_finished "rm \"$cf\"" &&
-	printf "1\n3\n" >"$cf" &&
-	test_must_fail git p4 clone --changesfile="$cf" --dest="$git" //depot@all
+	test_when_finished "rm cf" &&
+	printf "1\n3\n" >cf &&
+	test_must_fail git p4 clone --changesfile="$TRASH_DIRECTORY/cf" --dest="$git" //depot@all
 '
 
 # imports both master and p4/master in refs/heads
@@ -128,7 +126,7 @@
 		exec >/dev/null &&
 		test_must_fail git p4 clone --dest="$git" --use-client-spec
 	) &&
-	cli2="$TRASH_DIRECTORY/cli2" &&
+	cli2=$(test-path-utils real_path "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/cli2") &&
 	mkdir -p "$cli2" &&
 	test_when_finished "rmdir \"$cli2\"" &&
 	(
@@ -151,7 +149,6 @@
 	cleanup_git &&
 
 	# same thing again, this time with variable instead of option
-	mkdir "$git" &&
 	(
 		cd "$git" &&
 		git init &&
diff --git a/t/t9807-git-p4-submit.sh b/t/t9807-git-p4-submit.sh
index f23b4c3..9394fd4 100755
--- a/t/t9807-git-p4-submit.sh
+++ b/t/t9807-git-p4-submit.sh
@@ -182,6 +182,161 @@
 	)
 '
 
+#
+# Converting git commit message to p4 change description, including
+# parsing out the optional Jobs: line.
+#
+test_expect_success 'simple one-line description' '
+	test_when_finished cleanup_git &&
+	git p4 clone --dest="$git" //depot &&
+	(
+		cd "$git" &&
+		echo desc2 >desc2 &&
+		git add desc2 &&
+		cat >msg <<-EOF &&
+		One-line description line for desc2.
+		EOF
+		git commit -F - <msg &&
+		git config git-p4.skipSubmitEdit true &&
+		git p4 submit &&
+		change=$(p4 -G changes -m 1 //depot/... | \
+			 marshal_dump change) &&
+		# marshal_dump always adds a newline
+		p4 -G describe $change | marshal_dump desc | sed \$d >pmsg &&
+		test_cmp msg pmsg
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'description with odd formatting' '
+	test_when_finished cleanup_git &&
+	git p4 clone --dest="$git" //depot &&
+	(
+		cd "$git" &&
+		echo desc3 >desc3 &&
+		git add desc3 &&
+		(
+			printf "subject line\n\n\tExtra tab\nline.\n\n" &&
+			printf "Description:\n\tBogus description marker\n\n" &&
+			# git commit eats trailing newlines; only use one
+			printf "Files:\n\tBogus descs marker\n"
+		) >msg &&
+		git commit -F - <msg &&
+		git config git-p4.skipSubmitEdit true &&
+		git p4 submit &&
+		change=$(p4 -G changes -m 1 //depot/... | \
+			 marshal_dump change) &&
+		# marshal_dump always adds a newline
+		p4 -G describe $change | marshal_dump desc | sed \$d >pmsg &&
+		test_cmp msg pmsg
+	)
+'
+
+make_job() {
+	name="$1" &&
+	tab="$(printf \\t)" &&
+	p4 job -o | \
+	sed -e "/^Job:/s/.*/Job: $name/" \
+	    -e "/^Description/{ n; s/.*/$tab job text/; }" | \
+	p4 job -i
+}
+
+test_expect_success 'description with Jobs section at end' '
+	test_when_finished cleanup_git &&
+	git p4 clone --dest="$git" //depot &&
+	(
+		cd "$git" &&
+		echo desc4 >desc4 &&
+		git add desc4 &&
+		echo 6060842 >jobname &&
+		(
+			printf "subject line\n\n\tExtra tab\nline.\n\n" &&
+			printf "Files:\n\tBogus files marker\n" &&
+			printf "Junk: 3164175\n" &&
+			printf "Jobs: $(cat jobname)\n"
+		) >msg &&
+		git commit -F - <msg &&
+		git config git-p4.skipSubmitEdit true &&
+		# build a job
+		make_job $(cat jobname) &&
+		git p4 submit &&
+		change=$(p4 -G changes -m 1 //depot/... | \
+			 marshal_dump change) &&
+		# marshal_dump always adds a newline
+		p4 -G describe $change | marshal_dump desc | sed \$d >pmsg &&
+		# make sure Jobs line and all following is gone
+		sed "/^Jobs:/,\$d" msg >jmsg &&
+		test_cmp jmsg pmsg &&
+		# make sure p4 knows about job
+		p4 -G describe $change | marshal_dump job0 >job0 &&
+		test_cmp jobname job0
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'description with Jobs and values on separate lines' '
+	test_when_finished cleanup_git &&
+	git p4 clone --dest="$git" //depot &&
+	(
+		cd "$git" &&
+		echo desc5 >desc5 &&
+		git add desc5 &&
+		echo PROJ-6060842 >jobname1 &&
+		echo PROJ-6060847 >jobname2 &&
+		(
+			printf "subject line\n\n\tExtra tab\nline.\n\n" &&
+			printf "Files:\n\tBogus files marker\n" &&
+			printf "Junk: 3164175\n" &&
+			printf "Jobs:\n" &&
+			printf "\t$(cat jobname1)\n" &&
+			printf "\t$(cat jobname2)\n"
+		) >msg &&
+		git commit -F - <msg &&
+		git config git-p4.skipSubmitEdit true &&
+		# build two jobs
+		make_job $(cat jobname1) &&
+		make_job $(cat jobname2) &&
+		git p4 submit &&
+		change=$(p4 -G changes -m 1 //depot/... | \
+			 marshal_dump change) &&
+		# marshal_dump always adds a newline
+		p4 -G describe $change | marshal_dump desc | sed \$d >pmsg &&
+		# make sure Jobs line and all following is gone
+		sed "/^Jobs:/,\$d" msg >jmsg &&
+		test_cmp jmsg pmsg &&
+		# make sure p4 knows about the two jobs
+		p4 -G describe $change >change &&
+		(
+			marshal_dump job0 <change &&
+			marshal_dump job1 <change
+		) | sort >jobs &&
+		cat jobname1 jobname2 | sort >expected &&
+		test_cmp expected jobs
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'description with Jobs section and bogus following text' '
+	test_when_finished cleanup_git &&
+	git p4 clone --dest="$git" //depot &&
+	(
+		cd "$git" &&
+		echo desc6 >desc6 &&
+		git add desc6 &&
+		echo 6060843 >jobname &&
+		(
+			printf "subject line\n\n\tExtra tab\nline.\n\n" &&
+			printf "Files:\n\tBogus files marker\n" &&
+			printf "Junk: 3164175\n" &&
+			printf "Jobs: $(cat jobname)\n" &&
+			printf "MoreJunk: 3711\n"
+		) >msg &&
+		git commit -F - <msg &&
+		git config git-p4.skipSubmitEdit true &&
+		# build a job
+		make_job $(cat jobname) &&
+		test_must_fail git p4 submit 2>err &&
+		test_i18ngrep "Unknown field name" err
+	)
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'kill p4d' '
 	kill_p4d
 '
diff --git a/t/t9808-git-p4-chdir.sh b/t/t9808-git-p4-chdir.sh
index 2f8014a..dc92e60 100755
--- a/t/t9808-git-p4-chdir.sh
+++ b/t/t9808-git-p4-chdir.sh
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@
 # environment variable is set
 test_expect_success 'P4CONFIG and absolute dir clone' '
 	printf "P4PORT=$P4PORT\nP4CLIENT=$P4CLIENT\n" >p4config &&
-	test_when_finished "rm \"$TRASH_DIRECTORY/p4config\"" &&
+	test_when_finished "rm p4config" &&
 	test_when_finished cleanup_git &&
 	(
 		P4CONFIG=p4config && export P4CONFIG &&
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@
 # same thing, but with relative directory name, note missing $ on --dest
 test_expect_success 'P4CONFIG and relative dir clone' '
 	printf "P4PORT=$P4PORT\nP4CLIENT=$P4CLIENT\n" >p4config &&
-	test_when_finished "rm \"$TRASH_DIRECTORY/p4config\"" &&
+	test_when_finished "rm p4config" &&
 	test_when_finished cleanup_git &&
 	(
 		P4CONFIG=p4config && export P4CONFIG &&
diff --git a/t/t9810-git-p4-rcs.sh b/t/t9810-git-p4-rcs.sh
index b00ad09..e9daa9c 100755
--- a/t/t9810-git-p4-rcs.sh
+++ b/t/t9810-git-p4-rcs.sh
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 #!/bin/sh
 
-test_description='git-p4 rcs keywords'
+test_description='git p4 rcs keywords'
 
 . ./lib-git-p4.sh
 
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@
 	)
 '
 
-# hack; git-p4 submit should do it on its own
+# hack; git p4 submit should do it on its own
 test_expect_success 'cleanup after failure' '
 	(
 		cd "$cli" &&
@@ -193,7 +193,7 @@
 	)
 '
 
-# hack; git-p4 submit should do it on its own
+# hack; git p4 submit should do it on its own
 test_expect_success 'cleanup after failure 2' '
 	(
 		cd "$cli" &&
@@ -244,7 +244,7 @@
 		cd "$git" &&
 		git config git-p4.skipSubmitEdit true &&
 		git config git-p4.attemptRCSCleanup true &&
-		(cd ../cli && p4_append_to_file kwfile1.c) &&
+		(cd "$cli" && p4_append_to_file kwfile1.c) &&
 		old_lines=$(wc -l <kwfile1.c) &&
 		"$PERL_PATH" -n -i -e "print unless m/Revision:/" kwfile1.c &&
 		new_lines=$(wc -l <kwfile1.c) &&
diff --git a/t/t9812-git-p4-wildcards.sh b/t/t9812-git-p4-wildcards.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..143d413
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t9812-git-p4-wildcards.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='git p4 wildcards'
+
+. ./lib-git-p4.sh
+
+test_expect_success 'start p4d' '
+	start_p4d
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'add p4 files with wildcards in the names' '
+	(
+		cd "$cli" &&
+		printf "file2\nhas\nsome\nrandom\ntext\n" >file2 &&
+		p4 add file2 &&
+		echo file-wild-hash >file-wild#hash &&
+		echo file-wild-star >file-wild\*star &&
+		echo file-wild-at >file-wild@at &&
+		echo file-wild-percent >file-wild%percent &&
+		p4 add -f file-wild* &&
+		p4 submit -d "file wildcards"
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'wildcard files git p4 clone' '
+	git p4 clone --dest="$git" //depot &&
+	test_when_finished cleanup_git &&
+	(
+		cd "$git" &&
+		test -f file-wild#hash &&
+		test -f file-wild\*star &&
+		test -f file-wild@at &&
+		test -f file-wild%percent
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'wildcard files submit back to p4, add' '
+	test_when_finished cleanup_git &&
+	git p4 clone --dest="$git" //depot &&
+	(
+		cd "$git" &&
+		echo git-wild-hash >git-wild#hash &&
+		echo git-wild-star >git-wild\*star &&
+		echo git-wild-at >git-wild@at &&
+		echo git-wild-percent >git-wild%percent &&
+		git add git-wild* &&
+		git commit -m "add some wildcard filenames" &&
+		git config git-p4.skipSubmitEdit true &&
+		git p4 submit
+	) &&
+	(
+		cd "$cli" &&
+		test_path_is_file git-wild#hash &&
+		test_path_is_file git-wild\*star &&
+		test_path_is_file git-wild@at &&
+		test_path_is_file git-wild%percent
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'wildcard files submit back to p4, modify' '
+	test_when_finished cleanup_git &&
+	git p4 clone --dest="$git" //depot &&
+	(
+		cd "$git" &&
+		echo new-line >>git-wild#hash &&
+		echo new-line >>git-wild\*star &&
+		echo new-line >>git-wild@at &&
+		echo new-line >>git-wild%percent &&
+		git add git-wild* &&
+		git commit -m "modify the wildcard files" &&
+		git config git-p4.skipSubmitEdit true &&
+		git p4 submit
+	) &&
+	(
+		cd "$cli" &&
+		test_line_count = 2 git-wild#hash &&
+		test_line_count = 2 git-wild\*star &&
+		test_line_count = 2 git-wild@at &&
+		test_line_count = 2 git-wild%percent
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'wildcard files submit back to p4, copy' '
+	test_when_finished cleanup_git &&
+	git p4 clone --dest="$git" //depot &&
+	(
+		cd "$git" &&
+		cp file2 git-wild-cp#hash &&
+		git add git-wild-cp#hash &&
+		cp git-wild\*star file-wild-3 &&
+		git add file-wild-3 &&
+		git commit -m "wildcard copies" &&
+		git config git-p4.detectCopies true &&
+		git config git-p4.detectCopiesHarder true &&
+		git config git-p4.skipSubmitEdit true &&
+		git p4 submit
+	) &&
+	(
+		cd "$cli" &&
+		test_path_is_file git-wild-cp#hash &&
+		test_path_is_file file-wild-3
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'wildcard files submit back to p4, rename' '
+	test_when_finished cleanup_git &&
+	git p4 clone --dest="$git" //depot &&
+	(
+		cd "$git" &&
+		git mv git-wild@at file-wild-4 &&
+		git mv file-wild-3 git-wild-cp%percent &&
+		git commit -m "wildcard renames" &&
+		git config git-p4.detectRenames true &&
+		git config git-p4.skipSubmitEdit true &&
+		git p4 submit
+	) &&
+	(
+		cd "$cli" &&
+		test_path_is_missing git-wild@at &&
+		test_path_is_file git-wild-cp%percent
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'wildcard files submit back to p4, delete' '
+	test_when_finished cleanup_git &&
+	git p4 clone --dest="$git" //depot &&
+	(
+		cd "$git" &&
+		git rm git-wild* &&
+		git commit -m "delete the wildcard files" &&
+		git config git-p4.skipSubmitEdit true &&
+		git p4 submit
+	) &&
+	(
+		cd "$cli" &&
+		test_path_is_missing git-wild#hash &&
+		test_path_is_missing git-wild\*star &&
+		test_path_is_missing git-wild@at &&
+		test_path_is_missing git-wild%percent
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'kill p4d' '
+	kill_p4d
+'
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/t9813-git-p4-preserve-users.sh b/t/t9813-git-p4-preserve-users.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..f2e85e5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t9813-git-p4-preserve-users.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,153 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='git p4 preserve users'
+
+. ./lib-git-p4.sh
+
+test_expect_success 'start p4d' '
+	start_p4d
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'create files' '
+	(
+		cd "$cli" &&
+		p4 client -o | sed "/LineEnd/s/:.*/:unix/" | p4 client -i &&
+		echo file1 >file1 &&
+		echo file2 >file2 &&
+		p4 add file1 file2 &&
+		p4 submit -d "add files"
+	)
+'
+
+p4_add_user() {
+	name=$1 fullname=$2 &&
+	p4 user -f -i <<-EOF &&
+	User: $name
+	Email: $name@localhost
+	FullName: $fullname
+	EOF
+	p4 passwd -P secret $name
+}
+
+p4_grant_admin() {
+	name=$1 &&
+	{
+		p4 protect -o &&
+		echo "    admin user $name * //depot/..."
+	} | p4 protect -i
+}
+
+p4_check_commit_author() {
+	file=$1 user=$2 &&
+	p4 changes -m 1 //depot/$file | grep -q $user
+}
+
+make_change_by_user() {
+	file=$1 name=$2 email=$3 &&
+	echo "username: a change by $name" >>"$file" &&
+	git add "$file" &&
+	git commit --author "$name <$email>" -m "a change by $name"
+}
+
+# Test username support, submitting as user 'alice'
+test_expect_success 'preserve users' '
+	p4_add_user alice Alice &&
+	p4_add_user bob Bob &&
+	p4_grant_admin alice &&
+	git p4 clone --dest="$git" //depot &&
+	test_when_finished cleanup_git &&
+	(
+		cd "$git" &&
+		echo "username: a change by alice" >>file1 &&
+		echo "username: a change by bob" >>file2 &&
+		git commit --author "Alice <alice@localhost>" -m "a change by alice" file1 &&
+		git commit --author "Bob <bob@localhost>" -m "a change by bob" file2 &&
+		git config git-p4.skipSubmitEditCheck true &&
+		P4EDITOR=touch P4USER=alice P4PASSWD=secret git p4 commit --preserve-user &&
+		p4_check_commit_author file1 alice &&
+		p4_check_commit_author file2 bob
+	)
+'
+
+# Test username support, submitting as bob, who lacks admin rights. Should
+# not submit change to p4 (git diff should show deltas).
+test_expect_success 'refuse to preserve users without perms' '
+	git p4 clone --dest="$git" //depot &&
+	test_when_finished cleanup_git &&
+	(
+		cd "$git" &&
+		git config git-p4.skipSubmitEditCheck true &&
+		echo "username-noperms: a change by alice" >>file1 &&
+		git commit --author "Alice <alice@localhost>" -m "perms: a change by alice" file1 &&
+		P4EDITOR=touch P4USER=bob P4PASSWD=secret &&
+		export P4EDITOR P4USER P4PASSWD &&
+		test_must_fail git p4 commit --preserve-user &&
+		! git diff --exit-code HEAD..p4/master
+	)
+'
+
+# What happens with unknown author? Without allowMissingP4Users it should fail.
+test_expect_success 'preserve user where author is unknown to p4' '
+	git p4 clone --dest="$git" //depot &&
+	test_when_finished cleanup_git &&
+	(
+		cd "$git" &&
+		git config git-p4.skipSubmitEditCheck true &&
+		echo "username-bob: a change by bob" >>file1 &&
+		git commit --author "Bob <bob@localhost>" -m "preserve: a change by bob" file1 &&
+		echo "username-unknown: a change by charlie" >>file1 &&
+		git commit --author "Charlie <charlie@localhost>" -m "preserve: a change by charlie" file1 &&
+		P4EDITOR=touch P4USER=alice P4PASSWD=secret &&
+		export P4EDITOR P4USER P4PASSWD &&
+		test_must_fail git p4 commit --preserve-user &&
+		! git diff --exit-code HEAD..p4/master &&
+
+		echo "$0: repeat with allowMissingP4Users enabled" &&
+		git config git-p4.allowMissingP4Users true &&
+		git config git-p4.preserveUser true &&
+		git p4 commit &&
+		git diff --exit-code HEAD..p4/master &&
+		p4_check_commit_author file1 alice
+	)
+'
+
+# If we're *not* using --preserve-user, git-p4 should warn if we're submitting
+# changes that are not all ours.
+# Test: user in p4 and user unknown to p4.
+# Test: warning disabled and user is the same.
+test_expect_success 'not preserving user with mixed authorship' '
+	git p4 clone --dest="$git" //depot &&
+	test_when_finished cleanup_git &&
+	(
+		cd "$git" &&
+		git config git-p4.skipSubmitEditCheck true &&
+		p4_add_user derek Derek &&
+
+		make_change_by_user usernamefile3 Derek derek@localhost &&
+		P4EDITOR=cat P4USER=alice P4PASSWD=secret &&
+		export P4EDITOR P4USER P4PASSWD &&
+		git p4 commit |\
+		grep "git author derek@localhost does not match" &&
+
+		make_change_by_user usernamefile3 Charlie charlie@localhost &&
+		git p4 commit |\
+		grep "git author charlie@localhost does not match" &&
+
+		make_change_by_user usernamefile3 alice alice@localhost &&
+		git p4 commit |\
+		test_must_fail grep "git author.*does not match" &&
+
+		git config git-p4.skipUserNameCheck true &&
+		make_change_by_user usernamefile3 Charlie charlie@localhost &&
+		git p4 commit |\
+		test_must_fail grep "git author.*does not match" &&
+
+		p4_check_commit_author usernamefile3 alice
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'kill p4d' '
+	kill_p4d
+'
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/t9814-git-p4-rename.sh b/t/t9814-git-p4-rename.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..3bf1224
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t9814-git-p4-rename.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,206 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='git p4 rename'
+
+. ./lib-git-p4.sh
+
+test_expect_success 'start p4d' '
+	start_p4d
+'
+
+# We rely on this behavior to detect for p4 move availability.
+test_expect_success 'p4 help unknown returns 1' '
+	(
+		cd "$cli" &&
+		(
+			p4 help client >errs 2>&1
+			echo $? >retval
+		)
+		echo 0 >expected &&
+		test_cmp expected retval &&
+		rm retval &&
+		(
+			p4 help nosuchcommand >errs 2>&1
+			echo $? >retval
+		)
+		echo 1 >expected &&
+		test_cmp expected retval &&
+		rm retval
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'create files' '
+	(
+		cd "$cli" &&
+		p4 client -o | sed "/LineEnd/s/:.*/:unix/" | p4 client -i &&
+		cat >file1 <<-EOF &&
+		A large block of text
+		in file1 that will generate
+		enough context so that rename
+		and copy detection will find
+		something interesting to do.
+		EOF
+		cat >file2 <<-EOF &&
+		/*
+		 * This blob looks a bit
+		 * different.
+		 */
+		int main(int argc, char **argv)
+		{
+			char text[200];
+
+			strcpy(text, "copy/rename this");
+			printf("text is %s\n", text);
+			return 0;
+		}
+		EOF
+		p4 add file1 file2 &&
+		p4 submit -d "add files"
+	)
+'
+
+# Rename a file and confirm that rename is not detected in P4.
+# Rename the new file again with detectRenames option enabled and confirm that
+# this is detected in P4.
+# Rename the new file again adding an extra line, configure a big threshold in
+# detectRenames and confirm that rename is not detected in P4.
+# Repeat, this time with a smaller threshold and confirm that the rename is
+# detected in P4.
+test_expect_success 'detect renames' '
+	git p4 clone --dest="$git" //depot@all &&
+	test_when_finished cleanup_git &&
+	(
+		cd "$git" &&
+		git config git-p4.skipSubmitEdit true &&
+
+		git mv file1 file4 &&
+		git commit -a -m "Rename file1 to file4" &&
+		git diff-tree -r -M HEAD &&
+		git p4 submit &&
+		p4 filelog //depot/file4 >filelog &&
+		! grep " from //depot" filelog &&
+
+		git mv file4 file5 &&
+		git commit -a -m "Rename file4 to file5" &&
+		git diff-tree -r -M HEAD &&
+		git config git-p4.detectRenames true &&
+		git p4 submit &&
+		p4 filelog //depot/file5 >filelog &&
+		grep " from //depot/file4" filelog &&
+
+		git mv file5 file6 &&
+		echo update >>file6 &&
+		git add file6 &&
+		git commit -a -m "Rename file5 to file6 with changes" &&
+		git diff-tree -r -M HEAD &&
+		level=$(git diff-tree -r -M HEAD | sed 1d | cut -f1 | cut -d" " -f5 | sed "s/R0*//") &&
+		test -n "$level" && test "$level" -gt 0 && test "$level" -lt 98 &&
+		git config git-p4.detectRenames $(($level + 2)) &&
+		git p4 submit &&
+		p4 filelog //depot/file6 >filelog &&
+		! grep " from //depot" filelog &&
+
+		git mv file6 file7 &&
+		echo update >>file7 &&
+		git add file7 &&
+		git commit -a -m "Rename file6 to file7 with changes" &&
+		git diff-tree -r -M HEAD &&
+		level=$(git diff-tree -r -M HEAD | sed 1d | cut -f1 | cut -d" " -f5 | sed "s/R0*//") &&
+		test -n "$level" && test "$level" -gt 2 && test "$level" -lt 100 &&
+		git config git-p4.detectRenames $(($level - 2)) &&
+		git p4 submit &&
+		p4 filelog //depot/file7 >filelog &&
+		grep " from //depot/file6" filelog
+	)
+'
+
+# Copy a file and confirm that copy is not detected in P4.
+# Copy a file with detectCopies option enabled and confirm that copy is not
+# detected in P4.
+# Modify and copy a file with detectCopies option enabled and confirm that copy
+# is detected in P4.
+# Copy a file with detectCopies and detectCopiesHarder options enabled and
+# confirm that copy is detected in P4.
+# Modify and copy a file, configure a bigger threshold in detectCopies and
+# confirm that copy is not detected in P4.
+# Modify and copy a file, configure a smaller threshold in detectCopies and
+# confirm that copy is detected in P4.
+test_expect_success 'detect copies' '
+	git p4 clone --dest="$git" //depot@all &&
+	test_when_finished cleanup_git &&
+	(
+		cd "$git" &&
+		git config git-p4.skipSubmitEdit true &&
+
+		cp file2 file8 &&
+		git add file8 &&
+		git commit -a -m "Copy file2 to file8" &&
+		git diff-tree -r -C HEAD &&
+		git p4 submit &&
+		p4 filelog //depot/file8 &&
+		p4 filelog //depot/file8 | test_must_fail grep -q "branch from" &&
+
+		cp file2 file9 &&
+		git add file9 &&
+		git commit -a -m "Copy file2 to file9" &&
+		git diff-tree -r -C HEAD &&
+		git config git-p4.detectCopies true &&
+		git p4 submit &&
+		p4 filelog //depot/file9 &&
+		p4 filelog //depot/file9 | test_must_fail grep -q "branch from" &&
+
+		echo "file2" >>file2 &&
+		cp file2 file10 &&
+		git add file2 file10 &&
+		git commit -a -m "Modify and copy file2 to file10" &&
+		git diff-tree -r -C HEAD &&
+		git p4 submit &&
+		p4 filelog //depot/file10 &&
+		p4 filelog //depot/file10 | grep -q "branch from //depot/file" &&
+
+		cp file2 file11 &&
+		git add file11 &&
+		git commit -a -m "Copy file2 to file11" &&
+		git diff-tree -r -C --find-copies-harder HEAD &&
+		src=$(git diff-tree -r -C --find-copies-harder HEAD | sed 1d | cut -f2) &&
+		test "$src" = file10 &&
+		git config git-p4.detectCopiesHarder true &&
+		git p4 submit &&
+		p4 filelog //depot/file11 &&
+		p4 filelog //depot/file11 | grep -q "branch from //depot/file" &&
+
+		cp file2 file12 &&
+		echo "some text" >>file12 &&
+		git add file12 &&
+		git commit -a -m "Copy file2 to file12 with changes" &&
+		git diff-tree -r -C --find-copies-harder HEAD &&
+		level=$(git diff-tree -r -C --find-copies-harder HEAD | sed 1d | cut -f1 | cut -d" " -f5 | sed "s/C0*//") &&
+		test -n "$level" && test "$level" -gt 0 && test "$level" -lt 98 &&
+		src=$(git diff-tree -r -C --find-copies-harder HEAD | sed 1d | cut -f2) &&
+		test "$src" = file10 -o "$src" = file11 &&
+		git config git-p4.detectCopies $(($level + 2)) &&
+		git p4 submit &&
+		p4 filelog //depot/file12 &&
+		p4 filelog //depot/file12 | test_must_fail grep -q "branch from" &&
+
+		cp file2 file13 &&
+		echo "different text" >>file13 &&
+		git add file13 &&
+		git commit -a -m "Copy file2 to file13 with changes" &&
+		git diff-tree -r -C --find-copies-harder HEAD &&
+		level=$(git diff-tree -r -C --find-copies-harder HEAD | sed 1d | cut -f1 | cut -d" " -f5 | sed "s/C0*//") &&
+		test -n "$level" && test "$level" -gt 2 && test "$level" -lt 100 &&
+		src=$(git diff-tree -r -C --find-copies-harder HEAD | sed 1d | cut -f2) &&
+		test "$src" = file10 -o "$src" = file11 -o "$src" = file12 &&
+		git config git-p4.detectCopies $(($level - 2)) &&
+		git p4 submit &&
+		p4 filelog //depot/file13 &&
+		p4 filelog //depot/file13 | grep -q "branch from //depot/file"
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'kill p4d' '
+	kill_p4d
+'
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/t9902-completion.sh b/t/t9902-completion.sh
index 256e6a0..92d7eb4 100755
--- a/t/t9902-completion.sh
+++ b/t/t9902-completion.sh
@@ -3,21 +3,9 @@
 # Copyright (c) 2012 Felipe Contreras
 #
 
-if test -n "$BASH" && test -z "$POSIXLY_CORRECT"; then
-	# we are in full-on bash mode
-	true
-elif type bash >/dev/null 2>&1; then
-	# execute in full-on bash mode
-	unset POSIXLY_CORRECT
-	exec bash "$0" "$@"
-else
-	echo '1..0 #SKIP skipping bash completion tests; bash not available'
-	exit 0
-fi
-
 test_description='test bash completion'
 
-. ./test-lib.sh
+. ./lib-bash.sh
 
 complete ()
 {
diff --git a/t/t9903-bash-prompt.sh b/t/t9903-bash-prompt.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..f17c1f8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t9903-bash-prompt.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,456 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2012 SZEDER Gábor
+#
+
+test_description='test git-specific bash prompt functions'
+
+. ./lib-bash.sh
+
+. "$GIT_BUILD_DIR/contrib/completion/git-prompt.sh"
+
+actual="$TRASH_DIRECTORY/actual"
+
+test_expect_success 'setup for prompt tests' '
+	mkdir -p subdir/subsubdir &&
+	git init otherrepo &&
+	echo 1 > file &&
+	git add file &&
+	test_tick &&
+	git commit -m initial &&
+	git tag -a -m msg1 t1 &&
+	git checkout -b b1 &&
+	echo 2 > file &&
+	git commit -m "second b1" file &&
+	echo 3 > file &&
+	git commit -m "third b1" file &&
+	git tag -a -m msg2 t2 &&
+	git checkout -b b2 master &&
+	echo 0 > file &&
+	git commit -m "second b2" file &&
+	git checkout master
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'gitdir - from command line (through $__git_dir)' '
+	echo "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/otherrepo/.git" > expected &&
+	(
+		__git_dir="$TRASH_DIRECTORY/otherrepo/.git" &&
+		__gitdir > "$actual"
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'gitdir - repo as argument' '
+	echo "otherrepo/.git" > expected &&
+	__gitdir "otherrepo" > "$actual" &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'gitdir - remote as argument' '
+	echo "remote" > expected &&
+	__gitdir "remote" > "$actual" &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'gitdir - .git directory in cwd' '
+	echo ".git" > expected &&
+	__gitdir > "$actual" &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'gitdir - .git directory in parent' '
+	echo "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/.git" > expected &&
+	(
+		cd subdir/subsubdir &&
+		__gitdir > "$actual"
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'gitdir - cwd is a .git directory' '
+	echo "." > expected &&
+	(
+		cd .git &&
+		__gitdir > "$actual"
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'gitdir - parent is a .git directory' '
+	echo "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/.git" > expected &&
+	(
+		cd .git/refs/heads &&
+		__gitdir > "$actual"
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'gitdir - $GIT_DIR set while .git directory in cwd' '
+	echo "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/otherrepo/.git" > expected &&
+	(
+		GIT_DIR="$TRASH_DIRECTORY/otherrepo/.git" &&
+		export GIT_DIR &&
+		__gitdir > "$actual"
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'gitdir - $GIT_DIR set while .git directory in parent' '
+	echo "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/otherrepo/.git" > expected &&
+	(
+		GIT_DIR="$TRASH_DIRECTORY/otherrepo/.git" &&
+		export GIT_DIR &&
+		cd subdir &&
+		__gitdir > "$actual"
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'gitdir - non-existing $GIT_DIR' '
+	(
+		GIT_DIR="$TRASH_DIRECTORY/non-existing" &&
+		export GIT_DIR &&
+		test_must_fail __gitdir
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'gitdir - gitfile in cwd' '
+	echo "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/otherrepo/.git" > expected &&
+	echo "gitdir: $TRASH_DIRECTORY/otherrepo/.git" > subdir/.git &&
+	test_when_finished "rm -f subdir/.git" &&
+	(
+		cd subdir &&
+		__gitdir > "$actual"
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'gitdir - gitfile in parent' '
+	echo "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/otherrepo/.git" > expected &&
+	echo "gitdir: $TRASH_DIRECTORY/otherrepo/.git" > subdir/.git &&
+	test_when_finished "rm -f subdir/.git" &&
+	(
+		cd subdir/subsubdir &&
+		__gitdir > "$actual"
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success SYMLINKS 'gitdir - resulting path avoids symlinks' '
+	echo "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/otherrepo/.git" > expected &&
+	mkdir otherrepo/dir &&
+	test_when_finished "rm -rf otherrepo/dir" &&
+	ln -s otherrepo/dir link &&
+	test_when_finished "rm -f link" &&
+	(
+		cd link &&
+		__gitdir > "$actual"
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'gitdir - not a git repository' '
+	(
+		cd subdir/subsubdir &&
+		GIT_CEILING_DIRECTORIES="$TRASH_DIRECTORY" &&
+		export GIT_CEILING_DIRECTORIES &&
+		test_must_fail __gitdir
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'prompt - branch name' '
+	printf " (master)" > expected &&
+	__git_ps1 > "$actual" &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'prompt - detached head' '
+	printf " ((%s...))" $(git log -1 --format="%h" b1^) > expected &&
+	git checkout b1^ &&
+	test_when_finished "git checkout master" &&
+	__git_ps1 > "$actual" &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'prompt - describe detached head - contains' '
+	printf " ((t2~1))" > expected &&
+	git checkout b1^ &&
+	test_when_finished "git checkout master" &&
+	(
+		GIT_PS1_DESCRIBE_STYLE=contains &&
+		__git_ps1 > "$actual"
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'prompt - describe detached head - branch' '
+	printf " ((b1~1))" > expected &&
+	git checkout b1^ &&
+	test_when_finished "git checkout master" &&
+	(
+		GIT_PS1_DESCRIBE_STYLE=branch &&
+		__git_ps1 > "$actual"
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'prompt - describe detached head - describe' '
+	printf " ((t1-1-g%s))" $(git log -1 --format="%h" b1^) > expected &&
+	git checkout b1^ &&
+	test_when_finished "git checkout master" &&
+	(
+		GIT_PS1_DESCRIBE_STYLE=describe &&
+		__git_ps1 > "$actual"
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'prompt - describe detached head - default' '
+	printf " ((t2))" > expected &&
+	git checkout --detach b1 &&
+	test_when_finished "git checkout master" &&
+	__git_ps1 > "$actual" &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'prompt - inside .git directory' '
+	printf " (GIT_DIR!)" > expected &&
+	(
+		cd .git &&
+		__git_ps1 > "$actual"
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'prompt - deep inside .git directory' '
+	printf " (GIT_DIR!)" > expected &&
+	(
+		cd .git/refs/heads &&
+		__git_ps1 > "$actual"
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'prompt - inside bare repository' '
+	printf " (BARE:master)" > expected &&
+	git init --bare bare.git &&
+	test_when_finished "rm -rf bare.git" &&
+	(
+		cd bare.git &&
+		__git_ps1 > "$actual"
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'prompt - interactive rebase' '
+	printf " (b1|REBASE-i)" > expected
+	echo "#!$SHELL_PATH" >fake_editor.sh &&
+	cat >>fake_editor.sh <<\EOF &&
+echo "edit $(git log -1 --format="%h")" > "$1"
+EOF
+	test_when_finished "rm -f fake_editor.sh" &&
+	chmod a+x fake_editor.sh &&
+	test_set_editor "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/fake_editor.sh" &&
+	git checkout b1 &&
+	test_when_finished "git checkout master" &&
+	git rebase -i HEAD^ &&
+	test_when_finished "git rebase --abort"
+	__git_ps1 > "$actual" &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'prompt - rebase merge' '
+	printf " (b2|REBASE-m)" > expected &&
+	git checkout b2 &&
+	test_when_finished "git checkout master" &&
+	test_must_fail git rebase --merge b1 b2 &&
+	test_when_finished "git rebase --abort" &&
+	__git_ps1 > "$actual" &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'prompt - rebase' '
+	printf " ((t2)|REBASE)" > expected &&
+	git checkout b2 &&
+	test_when_finished "git checkout master" &&
+	test_must_fail git rebase b1 b2 &&
+	test_when_finished "git rebase --abort" &&
+	__git_ps1 > "$actual" &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'prompt - merge' '
+	printf " (b1|MERGING)" > expected &&
+	git checkout b1 &&
+	test_when_finished "git checkout master" &&
+	test_must_fail git merge b2 &&
+	test_when_finished "git reset --hard" &&
+	__git_ps1 > "$actual" &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'prompt - cherry-pick' '
+	printf " (master|CHERRY-PICKING)" > expected &&
+	test_must_fail git cherry-pick b1 &&
+	test_when_finished "git reset --hard" &&
+	__git_ps1 > "$actual" &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'prompt - bisect' '
+	printf " (master|BISECTING)" > expected &&
+	git bisect start &&
+	test_when_finished "git bisect reset" &&
+	__git_ps1 > "$actual" &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'prompt - dirty status indicator - clean' '
+	printf " (master)" > expected &&
+	(
+		GIT_PS1_SHOWDIRTYSTATE=y &&
+		__git_ps1 > "$actual"
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'prompt - dirty status indicator - dirty worktree' '
+	printf " (master *)" > expected &&
+	echo "dirty" > file &&
+	test_when_finished "git reset --hard" &&
+	(
+		GIT_PS1_SHOWDIRTYSTATE=y &&
+		__git_ps1 > "$actual"
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'prompt - dirty status indicator - dirty index' '
+	printf " (master +)" > expected &&
+	echo "dirty" > file &&
+	test_when_finished "git reset --hard" &&
+	git add -u &&
+	(
+		GIT_PS1_SHOWDIRTYSTATE=y &&
+		__git_ps1 > "$actual"
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'prompt - dirty status indicator - dirty index and worktree' '
+	printf " (master *+)" > expected &&
+	echo "dirty index" > file &&
+	test_when_finished "git reset --hard" &&
+	git add -u &&
+	echo "dirty worktree" > file &&
+	(
+		GIT_PS1_SHOWDIRTYSTATE=y &&
+		__git_ps1 > "$actual"
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'prompt - dirty status indicator - before root commit' '
+	printf " (master #)" > expected &&
+	(
+		GIT_PS1_SHOWDIRTYSTATE=y &&
+		cd otherrepo &&
+		__git_ps1 > "$actual"
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'prompt - dirty status indicator - disabled by config' '
+	printf " (master)" > expected &&
+	echo "dirty" > file &&
+	test_when_finished "git reset --hard" &&
+	test_config bash.showDirtyState false &&
+	(
+		GIT_PS1_SHOWDIRTYSTATE=y &&
+		__git_ps1 > "$actual"
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'prompt - dirty status indicator - not shown inside .git directory' '
+	printf " (GIT_DIR!)" > expected &&
+	echo "dirty" > file &&
+	test_when_finished "git reset --hard" &&
+	(
+		GIT_PS1_SHOWDIRTYSTATE=y &&
+		cd .git &&
+		__git_ps1 > "$actual"
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'prompt - stash status indicator - no stash' '
+	printf " (master)" > expected &&
+	(
+		GIT_PS1_SHOWSTASHSTATE=y &&
+		__git_ps1 > "$actual"
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'prompt - stash status indicator - stash' '
+	printf " (master $)" > expected &&
+	echo 2 >file &&
+	git stash &&
+	test_when_finished "git stash drop" &&
+	(
+		GIT_PS1_SHOWSTASHSTATE=y &&
+		__git_ps1 > "$actual"
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'prompt - stash status indicator - not shown inside .git directory' '
+	printf " (GIT_DIR!)" > expected &&
+	echo 2 >file &&
+	git stash &&
+	test_when_finished "git stash drop" &&
+	(
+		GIT_PS1_SHOWSTASHSTATE=y &&
+		cd .git &&
+		__git_ps1 > "$actual"
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'prompt - untracked files status indicator - no untracked files' '
+	printf " (master)" > expected &&
+	(
+		GIT_PS1_SHOWUNTRACKEDFILES=y &&
+		cd otherrepo &&
+		__git_ps1 > "$actual"
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'prompt - untracked files status indicator - untracked files' '
+	printf " (master %%)" > expected &&
+	(
+		GIT_PS1_SHOWUNTRACKEDFILES=y &&
+		__git_ps1 > "$actual"
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'prompt - untracked files status indicator - not shown inside .git directory' '
+	printf " (GIT_DIR!)" > expected &&
+	(
+		GIT_PS1_SHOWUNTRACKEDFILES=y &&
+		cd .git &&
+		__git_ps1 > "$actual"
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'prompt - format string starting with dash' '
+	printf -- "-master" > expected &&
+	__git_ps1 "-%s" > "$actual" &&
+	test_cmp expected "$actual"
+'
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/test-lib-functions.sh b/t/test-lib-functions.sh
index 9096398..9bc57d2 100644
--- a/t/test-lib-functions.sh
+++ b/t/test-lib-functions.sh
@@ -221,9 +221,35 @@
 # capital letters by convention).
 
 test_set_prereq () {
-	satisfied="$satisfied$1 "
+	satisfied_prereq="$satisfied_prereq$1 "
 }
-satisfied=" "
+satisfied_prereq=" "
+lazily_testable_prereq= lazily_tested_prereq=
+
+# Usage: test_lazy_prereq PREREQ 'script'
+test_lazy_prereq () {
+	lazily_testable_prereq="$lazily_testable_prereq$1 "
+	eval test_prereq_lazily_$1=\$2
+}
+
+test_run_lazy_prereq_ () {
+	script='
+mkdir -p "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/prereq-test-dir" &&
+(
+	cd "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/prereq-test-dir" &&'"$2"'
+)'
+	say >&3 "checking prerequisite: $1"
+	say >&3 "$script"
+	test_eval_ "$script"
+	eval_ret=$?
+	rm -rf "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/prereq-test-dir"
+	if test "$eval_ret" = 0; then
+		say >&3 "prerequisite $1 ok"
+	else
+		say >&3 "prerequisite $1 not satisfied"
+	fi
+	return $eval_ret
+}
 
 test_have_prereq () {
 	# prerequisites can be concatenated with ','
@@ -238,8 +264,24 @@
 
 	for prerequisite
 	do
+		case " $lazily_tested_prereq " in
+		*" $prerequisite "*)
+			;;
+		*)
+			case " $lazily_testable_prereq " in
+			*" $prerequisite "*)
+				eval "script=\$test_prereq_lazily_$prerequisite" &&
+				if test_run_lazy_prereq_ "$prerequisite" "$script"
+				then
+					test_set_prereq $prerequisite
+				fi
+				lazily_tested_prereq="$lazily_tested_prereq$prerequisite "
+			esac
+			;;
+		esac
+
 		total_prereq=$(($total_prereq + 1))
-		case $satisfied in
+		case "$satisfied_prereq" in
 		*" $prerequisite "*)
 			ok_prereq=$(($ok_prereq + 1))
 			;;
diff --git a/t/test-lib.sh b/t/test-lib.sh
index acda33d..78c4286 100644
--- a/t/test-lib.sh
+++ b/t/test-lib.sh
@@ -34,6 +34,26 @@
 # Keep the original TERM for say_color
 ORIGINAL_TERM=$TERM
 
+# Test the binaries we have just built.  The tests are kept in
+# t/ subdirectory and are run in 'trash directory' subdirectory.
+if test -z "$TEST_DIRECTORY"
+then
+	# We allow tests to override this, in case they want to run tests
+	# outside of t/, e.g. for running tests on the test library
+	# itself.
+	TEST_DIRECTORY=$(pwd)
+fi
+if test -z "$TEST_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY"
+then
+	# Similarly, override this to store the test-results subdir
+	# elsewhere
+	TEST_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY=$TEST_DIRECTORY
+fi
+GIT_BUILD_DIR="$TEST_DIRECTORY"/..
+
+. "$GIT_BUILD_DIR"/GIT-BUILD-OPTIONS
+export PERL_PATH SHELL_PATH
+
 # For repeatability, reset the environment to known value.
 LANG=C
 LC_ALL=C
@@ -46,7 +66,7 @@
 # /usr/xpg4/bin/sh and /bin/ksh to bail out.  So keep the unsets
 # deriving from the command substitution clustered with the other
 # ones.
-unset VISUAL EMAIL LANGUAGE COLUMNS $(perl -e '
+unset VISUAL EMAIL LANGUAGE COLUMNS $("$PERL_PATH" -e '
 	my @env = keys %ENV;
 	my $ok = join("|", qw(
 		TRACE
@@ -61,6 +81,7 @@
 	my @vars = grep(/^GIT_/ && !/^GIT_($ok)/o, @env);
 	print join("\n", @vars);
 ')
+unset XDG_CONFIG_HOME
 GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL=author@example.com
 GIT_AUTHOR_NAME='A U Thor'
 GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL=committer@example.com
@@ -229,7 +250,7 @@
 
 # The user-facing functions are loaded from a separate file so that
 # test_perf subshells can have them too
-. "${TEST_DIRECTORY:-.}"/test-lib-functions.sh
+. "$TEST_DIRECTORY/test-lib-functions.sh"
 
 # You are not expected to call test_ok_ and test_failure_ directly, use
 # the text_expect_* functions instead.
@@ -380,23 +401,6 @@
 	esac
 }
 
-# Test the binaries we have just built.  The tests are kept in
-# t/ subdirectory and are run in 'trash directory' subdirectory.
-if test -z "$TEST_DIRECTORY"
-then
-	# We allow tests to override this, in case they want to run tests
-	# outside of t/, e.g. for running tests on the test library
-	# itself.
-	TEST_DIRECTORY=$(pwd)
-fi
-if test -z "$TEST_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY"
-then
-	# Similarly, override this to store the test-results subdir
-	# elsewhere
-	TEST_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY=$TEST_DIRECTORY
-fi
-GIT_BUILD_DIR="$TEST_DIRECTORY"/..
-
 if test -n "$valgrind"
 then
 	make_symlink () {
@@ -492,10 +496,6 @@
 GIT_ATTR_NOSYSTEM=1
 export PATH GIT_EXEC_PATH GIT_TEMPLATE_DIR GIT_CONFIG_NOSYSTEM GIT_ATTR_NOSYSTEM
 
-. "$GIT_BUILD_DIR"/GIT-BUILD-OPTIONS
-
-export PERL_PATH
-
 if test -z "$GIT_TEST_CMP"
 then
 	if test -n "$GIT_TEST_CMP_USE_COPIED_CONTEXT"
@@ -659,9 +659,29 @@
 	fi
 }
 
-# test whether the filesystem supports symbolic links
-ln -s x y 2>/dev/null && test -h y 2>/dev/null && test_set_prereq SYMLINKS
-rm -f y
+test_lazy_prereq SYMLINKS '
+	# test whether the filesystem supports symbolic links
+	ln -s x y && test -h y
+'
+
+test_lazy_prereq CASE_INSENSITIVE_FS '
+	echo good >CamelCase &&
+	echo bad >camelcase &&
+	test "$(cat CamelCase)" != good
+'
+
+test_lazy_prereq UTF8_NFD_TO_NFC '
+	# check whether FS converts nfd unicode to nfc
+	auml=$(printf "\303\244")
+	aumlcdiar=$(printf "\141\314\210")
+	>"$auml" &&
+	case "$(echo *)" in
+	"$aumlcdiar")
+		true ;;
+	*)
+		false ;;
+	esac
+'
 
 # When the tests are run as root, permission tests will report that
 # things are writable when they shouldn't be.
diff --git a/test-credential.c b/test-credential.c
deleted file mode 100644
index dee200e..0000000
--- a/test-credential.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,38 +0,0 @@
-#include "cache.h"
-#include "credential.h"
-#include "string-list.h"
-
-static const char usage_msg[] =
-"test-credential <fill|approve|reject> [helper...]";
-
-int main(int argc, const char **argv)
-{
-	const char *op;
-	struct credential c = CREDENTIAL_INIT;
-	int i;
-
-	op = argv[1];
-	if (!op)
-		usage(usage_msg);
-	for (i = 2; i < argc; i++)
-		string_list_append(&c.helpers, argv[i]);
-
-	if (credential_read(&c, stdin) < 0)
-		die("unable to read credential from stdin");
-
-	if (!strcmp(op, "fill")) {
-		credential_fill(&c);
-		if (c.username)
-			printf("username=%s\n", c.username);
-		if (c.password)
-			printf("password=%s\n", c.password);
-	}
-	else if (!strcmp(op, "approve"))
-		credential_approve(&c);
-	else if (!strcmp(op, "reject"))
-		credential_reject(&c);
-	else
-		usage(usage_msg);
-
-	return 0;
-}
diff --git a/test-line-buffer.c b/test-line-buffer.c
index 7ec9b13..ef1d7ba 100644
--- a/test-line-buffer.c
+++ b/test-line-buffer.c
@@ -87,6 +87,5 @@
 		die("input error");
 	if (ferror(stdout))
 		die("output error");
-	buffer_reset(&stdin_buf);
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/test-regex.c b/test-regex.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b5bfd54
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test-regex.c
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+#include <git-compat-util.h>
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+	char *pat = "[^={} \t]+";
+	char *str = "={}\nfred";
+	regex_t r;
+	regmatch_t m[1];
+
+	if (regcomp(&r, pat, REG_EXTENDED | REG_NEWLINE))
+		die("failed regcomp() for pattern '%s'", pat);
+	if (regexec(&r, str, 1, m, 0))
+		die("no match of pattern '%s' to string '%s'", pat, str);
+
+	/* http://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=3957  */
+	if (m[0].rm_so == 3) /* matches '\n' when it should not */
+		die("regex bug confirmed: re-build git with NO_REGEX=1");
+
+	exit(0);
+}
diff --git a/test-svn-fe.c b/test-svn-fe.c
index 332a5f7..83633a2 100644
--- a/test-svn-fe.c
+++ b/test-svn-fe.c
@@ -31,9 +31,7 @@
 		die_errno("cannot close preimage");
 	if (buffer_deinit(&delta))
 		die_errno("cannot close delta");
-	buffer_reset(&preimage);
 	strbuf_release(&preimage_view.buf);
-	buffer_reset(&delta);
 	return 0;
 }
 
diff --git a/transport-helper.c b/transport-helper.c
index 61c928f..cfe0988 100644
--- a/transport-helper.c
+++ b/transport-helper.c
@@ -444,6 +444,21 @@
 	free(fastimport.argv);
 	fastimport.argv = NULL;
 
+	/*
+	 * The fast-import stream of a remote helper that advertises
+	 * the "refspec" capability writes to the refs named after the
+	 * right hand side of the first refspec matching each ref we
+	 * were fetching.
+	 *
+	 * (If no "refspec" capability was specified, for historical
+	 * reasons we default to *:*.)
+	 *
+	 * Store the result in to_fetch[i].old_sha1.  Callers such
+	 * as "git fetch" can use the value to write feedback to the
+	 * terminal, populate FETCH_HEAD, and determine what new value
+	 * should be written to peer_ref if the update is a
+	 * fast-forward or this is a forced update.
+	 */
 	for (i = 0; i < nr_heads; i++) {
 		char *private;
 		posn = to_fetch[i];
diff --git a/tree.c b/tree.c
index 676e9f7..62fed63 100644
--- a/tree.c
+++ b/tree.c
@@ -22,7 +22,8 @@
 	ce = xcalloc(1, size);
 
 	ce->ce_mode = create_ce_mode(mode);
-	ce->ce_flags = create_ce_flags(baselen + len, stage);
+	ce->ce_flags = create_ce_flags(stage);
+	ce->ce_namelen = baselen + len;
 	memcpy(ce->name, base, baselen);
 	memcpy(ce->name + baselen, pathname, len+1);
 	hashcpy(ce->sha1, sha1);
@@ -133,8 +134,8 @@
 
 	ce1 = *((const struct cache_entry **)a_);
 	ce2 = *((const struct cache_entry **)b_);
-	return cache_name_compare(ce1->name, ce1->ce_flags,
-				  ce2->name, ce2->ce_flags);
+	return cache_name_stage_compare(ce1->name, ce1->ce_namelen, ce_stage(ce1),
+				  ce2->name, ce2->ce_namelen, ce_stage(ce2));
 }
 
 int read_tree(struct tree *tree, int stage, struct pathspec *match)
diff --git a/unpack-trees.c b/unpack-trees.c
index 33a5819..6d96366 100644
--- a/unpack-trees.c
+++ b/unpack-trees.c
@@ -539,7 +539,8 @@
 	struct cache_entry *ce = xcalloc(1, cache_entry_size(len));
 
 	ce->ce_mode = create_ce_mode(n->mode);
-	ce->ce_flags = create_ce_flags(len, stage);
+	ce->ce_flags = create_ce_flags(stage);
+	ce->ce_namelen = len;
 	hashcpy(ce->sha1, n->sha1);
 	make_traverse_path(ce->name, info, n);
 
@@ -1296,7 +1297,7 @@
 	 * First let's make sure we do not have a local modification
 	 * in that directory.
 	 */
-	namelen = strlen(ce->name);
+	namelen = ce_namelen(ce);
 	for (i = locate_in_src_index(ce, o);
 	     i < o->src_index->cache_nr;
 	     i++) {
diff --git a/upload-pack.c b/upload-pack.c
index bb08e2e..2e90ccb 100644
--- a/upload-pack.c
+++ b/upload-pack.c
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
 #include "list-objects.h"
 #include "run-command.h"
 #include "sigchain.h"
+#include "version.h"
 
 static const char upload_pack_usage[] = "git upload-pack [--strict] [--timeout=<n>] <dir>";
 
@@ -734,9 +735,11 @@
 	}
 
 	if (capabilities)
-		packet_write(1, "%s %s%c%s%s\n", sha1_to_hex(sha1), refname_nons,
+		packet_write(1, "%s %s%c%s%s agent=%s\n",
+			     sha1_to_hex(sha1), refname_nons,
 			     0, capabilities,
-			     stateless_rpc ? " no-done" : "");
+			     stateless_rpc ? " no-done" : "",
+			     git_user_agent_sanitized());
 	else
 		packet_write(1, "%s %s\n", sha1_to_hex(sha1), refname_nons);
 	capabilities = NULL;
diff --git a/utf8.c b/utf8.c
index 8acbc66..a544f15 100644
--- a/utf8.c
+++ b/utf8.c
@@ -433,19 +433,12 @@
 #else
 	typedef char * iconv_ibp;
 #endif
-char *reencode_string(const char *in, const char *out_encoding, const char *in_encoding)
+char *reencode_string_iconv(const char *in, size_t insz, iconv_t conv)
 {
-	iconv_t conv;
-	size_t insz, outsz, outalloc;
+	size_t outsz, outalloc;
 	char *out, *outpos;
 	iconv_ibp cp;
 
-	if (!in_encoding)
-		return NULL;
-	conv = iconv_open(out_encoding, in_encoding);
-	if (conv == (iconv_t) -1)
-		return NULL;
-	insz = strlen(in);
 	outsz = insz;
 	outalloc = outsz + 1; /* for terminating NUL */
 	out = xmalloc(outalloc);
@@ -459,7 +452,6 @@
 			size_t sofar;
 			if (errno != E2BIG) {
 				free(out);
-				iconv_close(conv);
 				return NULL;
 			}
 			/* insz has remaining number of bytes.
@@ -478,6 +470,20 @@
 			break;
 		}
 	}
+	return out;
+}
+
+char *reencode_string(const char *in, const char *out_encoding, const char *in_encoding)
+{
+	iconv_t conv;
+	char *out;
+
+	if (!in_encoding)
+		return NULL;
+	conv = iconv_open(out_encoding, in_encoding);
+	if (conv == (iconv_t) -1)
+		return NULL;
+	out = reencode_string_iconv(in, strlen(in), conv);
 	iconv_close(conv);
 	return out;
 }
diff --git a/utf8.h b/utf8.h
index 81f2c82..3c0ae76 100644
--- a/utf8.h
+++ b/utf8.h
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
 			     int indent, int indent2, int width);
 
 #ifndef NO_ICONV
+char *reencode_string_iconv(const char *in, size_t insz, iconv_t conv);
 char *reencode_string(const char *in, const char *out_encoding, const char *in_encoding);
 #else
 #define reencode_string(a,b,c) NULL
diff --git a/vcs-svn/fast_export.c b/vcs-svn/fast_export.c
index b823b85..1f04697 100644
--- a/vcs-svn/fast_export.c
+++ b/vcs-svn/fast_export.c
@@ -42,11 +42,6 @@
 		die_errno("error closing fast-import feedback stream");
 }
 
-void fast_export_reset(void)
-{
-	buffer_reset(&report_buffer);
-}
-
 void fast_export_delete(const char *path)
 {
 	putchar('D');
@@ -163,7 +158,7 @@
 
 	if (ends_with(header, headerlen, " missing"))
 		return error("cat-blob reports missing blob: %s", header);
-	type = memmem(header, headerlen, " blob ", strlen(" blob "));
+	type = strstr(header, " blob ");
 	if (!type)
 		return error("cat-blob header has wrong object type: %s", header);
 	n = strtoumax(type + strlen(" blob "), (char **) &end, 10);
@@ -259,7 +254,7 @@
 	}
 
 	/* Mode. */
-	if (response_end - response < strlen("100644") ||
+	if (response_end - response < (signed) strlen("100644") ||
 	    response[strlen("100644")] != ' ')
 		die("invalid ls response: missing mode: %s", response);
 	*mode = 0;
@@ -272,7 +267,7 @@
 	}
 
 	/* ' blob ' or ' tree ' */
-	if (response_end - response < strlen(" blob ") ||
+	if (response_end - response < (signed) strlen(" blob ") ||
 	    (response[1] != 'b' && response[1] != 't'))
 		die("unexpected ls response: not a tree or blob: %s", response);
 	response += strlen(" blob ");
diff --git a/vcs-svn/fast_export.h b/vcs-svn/fast_export.h
index aa629f5..8823aca 100644
--- a/vcs-svn/fast_export.h
+++ b/vcs-svn/fast_export.h
@@ -6,7 +6,6 @@
 
 void fast_export_init(int fd);
 void fast_export_deinit(void);
-void fast_export_reset(void);
 
 void fast_export_delete(const char *path);
 void fast_export_modify(const char *path, uint32_t mode, const char *dataref);
diff --git a/vcs-svn/line_buffer.c b/vcs-svn/line_buffer.c
index 01fcb84..57cc1ce 100644
--- a/vcs-svn/line_buffer.c
+++ b/vcs-svn/line_buffer.c
@@ -124,7 +124,3 @@
 	}
 	return done;
 }
-
-void buffer_reset(struct line_buffer *buf)
-{
-}
diff --git a/vcs-svn/line_buffer.h b/vcs-svn/line_buffer.h
index 8901f21..ee23b4f 100644
--- a/vcs-svn/line_buffer.h
+++ b/vcs-svn/line_buffer.h
@@ -14,7 +14,6 @@
 int buffer_init(struct line_buffer *buf, const char *filename);
 int buffer_fdinit(struct line_buffer *buf, int fd);
 int buffer_deinit(struct line_buffer *buf);
-void buffer_reset(struct line_buffer *buf);
 
 int buffer_tmpfile_init(struct line_buffer *buf);
 FILE *buffer_tmpfile_rewind(struct line_buffer *buf);	/* prepare to write. */
diff --git a/vcs-svn/sliding_window.c b/vcs-svn/sliding_window.c
index ec2707c..f11d490 100644
--- a/vcs-svn/sliding_window.c
+++ b/vcs-svn/sliding_window.c
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@
 		return -1;
 	if (off < view->off || off + width < view->off + view->width)
 		return error("invalid delta: window slides left");
-	if (view->max_off >= 0 && view->max_off < off + width)
+	if (view->max_off >= 0 && view->max_off < off + (off_t) width)
 		return error("delta preimage ends early");
 
 	file_offset = view->off + view->buf.len;
diff --git a/vcs-svn/svndiff.c b/vcs-svn/svndiff.c
index 1647c1a..74c97c4 100644
--- a/vcs-svn/svndiff.c
+++ b/vcs-svn/svndiff.c
@@ -77,8 +77,9 @@
 static int read_chunk(struct line_buffer *delta, off_t *delta_len,
 		      struct strbuf *buf, size_t len)
 {
+	assert(*delta_len >= 0);
 	strbuf_reset(buf);
-	if (len > *delta_len ||
+	if (len > (uintmax_t) *delta_len ||
 	    buffer_read_binary(delta, buf, len) != len)
 		return error_short_read(delta);
 	*delta_len -= buf->len;
@@ -258,6 +259,7 @@
 static int apply_one_window(struct line_buffer *delta, off_t *delta_len,
 			    struct sliding_view *preimage, FILE *out)
 {
+	int rv = -1;
 	struct window ctx = WINDOW_INIT(preimage);
 	size_t out_len;
 	size_t instructions_len;
@@ -275,27 +277,26 @@
 	if (apply_window_in_core(&ctx))
 		goto error_out;
 	if (ctx.out.len != out_len) {
-		error("invalid delta: incorrect postimage length");
+		rv = error("invalid delta: incorrect postimage length");
 		goto error_out;
 	}
 	if (write_strbuf(&ctx.out, out))
 		goto error_out;
-	window_release(&ctx);
-	return 0;
+	rv = 0;
 error_out:
 	window_release(&ctx);
-	return -1;
+	return rv;
 }
 
 int svndiff0_apply(struct line_buffer *delta, off_t delta_len,
 			struct sliding_view *preimage, FILE *postimage)
 {
-	assert(delta && preimage && postimage);
+	assert(delta && preimage && postimage && delta_len >= 0);
 
 	if (read_magic(delta, &delta_len))
 		return -1;
 	while (delta_len) {	/* For each window: */
-		off_t pre_off = pre_off; /* stupid GCC... */
+		off_t pre_off = -1;
 		size_t pre_len;
 
 		if (read_offset(delta, &pre_off, &delta_len) ||
diff --git a/vcs-svn/svndump.c b/vcs-svn/svndump.c
index 0899790..2b168ae 100644
--- a/vcs-svn/svndump.c
+++ b/vcs-svn/svndump.c
@@ -34,14 +34,13 @@
 #define NODE_CTX 2	/* node metadata */
 #define INTERNODE_CTX 3	/* between nodes */
 
-#define LENGTH_UNKNOWN (~0)
 #define DATE_RFC2822_LEN 31
 
 static struct line_buffer input = LINE_BUFFER_INIT;
 
 static struct {
-	uint32_t action, propLength, srcRev, type;
-	off_t text_length;
+	uint32_t action, srcRev, type;
+	off_t prop_length, text_length;
 	struct strbuf src, dst;
 	uint32_t text_delta, prop_delta;
 } node_ctx;
@@ -61,7 +60,7 @@
 {
 	node_ctx.type = 0;
 	node_ctx.action = NODEACT_UNKNOWN;
-	node_ctx.propLength = LENGTH_UNKNOWN;
+	node_ctx.prop_length = -1;
 	node_ctx.text_length = -1;
 	strbuf_reset(&node_ctx.src);
 	node_ctx.srcRev = 0;
@@ -209,7 +208,7 @@
 static void handle_node(void)
 {
 	const uint32_t type = node_ctx.type;
-	const int have_props = node_ctx.propLength != LENGTH_UNKNOWN;
+	const int have_props = node_ctx.prop_length != -1;
 	const int have_text = node_ctx.text_length != -1;
 	/*
 	 * Old text for this node:
@@ -273,7 +272,7 @@
 	if (have_props) {
 		if (!node_ctx.prop_delta)
 			node_ctx.type = type;
-		if (node_ctx.propLength)
+		if (node_ctx.prop_length)
 			read_props();
 	}
 
@@ -361,7 +360,7 @@
 			reset_rev_ctx(atoi(val));
 			break;
 		case sizeof("Node-path"):
-			if (prefixcmp(t, "Node-"))
+			if (constcmp(t, "Node-"))
 				continue;
 			if (!constcmp(t + strlen("Node-"), "path")) {
 				if (active_ctx == NODE_CTX)
@@ -409,22 +408,26 @@
 			node_ctx.srcRev = atoi(val);
 			break;
 		case sizeof("Text-content-length"):
-			if (!constcmp(t, "Text-content-length")) {
+			if (constcmp(t, "Text") && constcmp(t, "Prop"))
+				continue;
+			if (constcmp(t + 4, "-content-length"))
+				continue;
+			{
 				char *end;
-				uintmax_t textlen;
+				uintmax_t len;
 
-				textlen = strtoumax(val, &end, 10);
+				len = strtoumax(val, &end, 10);
 				if (!isdigit(*val) || *end)
 					die("invalid dump: non-numeric length %s", val);
-				if (textlen > maximum_signed_value_of_type(off_t))
+				if (len > maximum_signed_value_of_type(off_t))
 					die("unrepresentable length in dump: %s", val);
-				node_ctx.text_length = (off_t) textlen;
+
+				if (*t == 'T')
+					node_ctx.text_length = (off_t) len;
+				else
+					node_ctx.prop_length = (off_t) len;
 				break;
 			}
-			if (constcmp(t, "Prop-content-length"))
-				continue;
-			node_ctx.propLength = atoi(val);
-			break;
 		case sizeof("Text-delta"):
 			if (!constcmp(t, "Text-delta")) {
 				node_ctx.text_delta = !strcmp(val, "true");
@@ -499,8 +502,6 @@
 
 void svndump_reset(void)
 {
-	fast_export_reset();
-	buffer_reset(&input);
 	strbuf_release(&dump_ctx.uuid);
 	strbuf_release(&dump_ctx.url);
 	strbuf_release(&rev_ctx.log);
diff --git a/version.c b/version.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6106a80
--- /dev/null
+++ b/version.c
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+#include "git-compat-util.h"
+#include "version.h"
+#include "strbuf.h"
+
+const char git_version_string[] = GIT_VERSION;
+
+const char *git_user_agent(void)
+{
+	static const char *agent = NULL;
+
+	if (!agent) {
+		agent = getenv("GIT_USER_AGENT");
+		if (!agent)
+			agent = GIT_USER_AGENT;
+	}
+
+	return agent;
+}
+
+const char *git_user_agent_sanitized(void)
+{
+	static const char *agent = NULL;
+
+	if (!agent) {
+		struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+		int i;
+
+		strbuf_addstr(&buf, git_user_agent());
+		strbuf_trim(&buf);
+		for (i = 0; i < buf.len; i++) {
+			if (buf.buf[i] <= 32 || buf.buf[i] >= 127)
+				buf.buf[i] = '.';
+		}
+		agent = buf.buf;
+	}
+
+	return agent;
+}
diff --git a/version.h b/version.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6911a4f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/version.h
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+#ifndef VERSION_H
+#define VERSION_H
+
+extern const char git_version_string[];
+
+const char *git_user_agent(void);
+const char *git_user_agent_sanitized(void);
+
+#endif /* VERSION_H */
diff --git a/wrapper.c b/wrapper.c
index b5e33e4..68739aa 100644
--- a/wrapper.c
+++ b/wrapper.c
@@ -403,6 +403,19 @@
 	return S_ISGITLINK(mode) ? rmdir_or_warn(file) : unlink_or_warn(file);
 }
 
+void warn_on_inaccessible(const char *path)
+{
+	warning(_("unable to access '%s': %s"), path, strerror(errno));
+}
+
+int access_or_warn(const char *path, int mode)
+{
+	int ret = access(path, mode);
+	if (ret && errno != ENOENT)
+		warn_on_inaccessible(path);
+	return ret;
+}
+
 struct passwd *xgetpwuid_self(void)
 {
 	struct passwd *pw;
diff --git a/wt-status.c b/wt-status.c
index dd6d8c4..c110cbc 100644
--- a/wt-status.c
+++ b/wt-status.c
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
 #include "refs.h"
 #include "submodule.h"
 #include "column.h"
+#include "strbuf.h"
 
 static char default_wt_status_colors[][COLOR_MAXLEN] = {
 	GIT_COLOR_NORMAL, /* WT_STATUS_HEADER */
@@ -130,9 +131,34 @@
 
 static void wt_status_print_unmerged_header(struct wt_status *s)
 {
+	int i;
+	int del_mod_conflict = 0;
+	int both_deleted = 0;
+	int not_deleted = 0;
 	const char *c = color(WT_STATUS_HEADER, s);
 
 	status_printf_ln(s, c, _("Unmerged paths:"));
+
+	for (i = 0; i < s->change.nr; i++) {
+		struct string_list_item *it = &(s->change.items[i]);
+		struct wt_status_change_data *d = it->util;
+
+		switch (d->stagemask) {
+		case 0:
+			break;
+		case 1:
+			both_deleted = 1;
+			break;
+		case 3:
+		case 5:
+			del_mod_conflict = 1;
+			break;
+		default:
+			not_deleted = 1;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
 	if (!advice_status_hints)
 		return;
 	if (s->whence != FROM_COMMIT)
@@ -141,7 +167,17 @@
 		status_printf_ln(s, c, _("  (use \"git reset %s <file>...\" to unstage)"), s->reference);
 	else
 		status_printf_ln(s, c, _("  (use \"git rm --cached <file>...\" to unstage)"));
-	status_printf_ln(s, c, _("  (use \"git add/rm <file>...\" as appropriate to mark resolution)"));
+
+	if (!both_deleted) {
+		if (!del_mod_conflict)
+			status_printf_ln(s, c, _("  (use \"git add <file>...\" to mark resolution)"));
+		else
+			status_printf_ln(s, c, _("  (use \"git add/rm <file>...\" as appropriate to mark resolution)"));
+	} else if (!del_mod_conflict && !not_deleted) {
+		status_printf_ln(s, c, _("  (use \"git rm <file>...\" to mark resolution)"));
+	} else {
+		status_printf_ln(s, c, _("  (use \"git add/rm <file>...\" as appropriate to mark resolution)"));
+	}
 	status_printf_ln(s, c, "");
 }
 
@@ -728,6 +764,211 @@
 	color_fprintf_ln(s->fp, color(WT_STATUS_HEADER, s), "#");
 }
 
+static int has_unmerged(struct wt_status *s)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < s->change.nr; i++) {
+		struct wt_status_change_data *d;
+		d = s->change.items[i].util;
+		if (d->stagemask)
+			return 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void show_merge_in_progress(struct wt_status *s,
+				struct wt_status_state *state,
+				const char *color)
+{
+	if (has_unmerged(s)) {
+		status_printf_ln(s, color, _("You have unmerged paths."));
+		if (advice_status_hints)
+			status_printf_ln(s, color,
+				_("  (fix conflicts and run \"git commit\")"));
+	} else {
+		status_printf_ln(s, color,
+			_("All conflicts fixed but you are still merging."));
+		if (advice_status_hints)
+			status_printf_ln(s, color,
+				_("  (use \"git commit\" to conclude merge)"));
+	}
+	wt_status_print_trailer(s);
+}
+
+static void show_am_in_progress(struct wt_status *s,
+				struct wt_status_state *state,
+				const char *color)
+{
+	status_printf_ln(s, color,
+		_("You are in the middle of an am session."));
+	if (state->am_empty_patch)
+		status_printf_ln(s, color,
+			_("The current patch is empty."));
+	if (advice_status_hints) {
+		if (!state->am_empty_patch)
+			status_printf_ln(s, color,
+				_("  (fix conflicts and then run \"git am --resolved\")"));
+		status_printf_ln(s, color,
+			_("  (use \"git am --skip\" to skip this patch)"));
+		status_printf_ln(s, color,
+			_("  (use \"git am --abort\" to restore the original branch)"));
+	}
+	wt_status_print_trailer(s);
+}
+
+static char *read_line_from_git_path(const char *filename)
+{
+	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+	FILE *fp = fopen(git_path("%s", filename), "r");
+	if (!fp) {
+		strbuf_release(&buf);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+	strbuf_getline(&buf, fp, '\n');
+	if (!fclose(fp)) {
+		return strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
+	} else {
+		strbuf_release(&buf);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+}
+
+static int split_commit_in_progress(struct wt_status *s)
+{
+	int split_in_progress = 0;
+	char *head = read_line_from_git_path("HEAD");
+	char *orig_head = read_line_from_git_path("ORIG_HEAD");
+	char *rebase_amend = read_line_from_git_path("rebase-merge/amend");
+	char *rebase_orig_head = read_line_from_git_path("rebase-merge/orig-head");
+
+	if (!head || !orig_head || !rebase_amend || !rebase_orig_head ||
+	    !s->branch || strcmp(s->branch, "HEAD"))
+		return split_in_progress;
+
+	if (!strcmp(rebase_amend, rebase_orig_head)) {
+		if (strcmp(head, rebase_amend))
+			split_in_progress = 1;
+	} else if (strcmp(orig_head, rebase_orig_head)) {
+		split_in_progress = 1;
+	}
+
+	if (!s->amend && !s->nowarn && !s->workdir_dirty)
+		split_in_progress = 0;
+
+	free(head);
+	free(orig_head);
+	free(rebase_amend);
+	free(rebase_orig_head);
+	return split_in_progress;
+}
+
+static void show_rebase_in_progress(struct wt_status *s,
+				struct wt_status_state *state,
+				const char *color)
+{
+	struct stat st;
+
+	if (has_unmerged(s)) {
+		status_printf_ln(s, color, _("You are currently rebasing."));
+		if (advice_status_hints) {
+			status_printf_ln(s, color,
+				_("  (fix conflicts and then run \"git rebase --continue\")"));
+			status_printf_ln(s, color,
+				_("  (use \"git rebase --skip\" to skip this patch)"));
+			status_printf_ln(s, color,
+				_("  (use \"git rebase --abort\" to check out the original branch)"));
+		}
+	} else if (state->rebase_in_progress || !stat(git_path("MERGE_MSG"), &st)) {
+		status_printf_ln(s, color, _("You are currently rebasing."));
+		if (advice_status_hints)
+			status_printf_ln(s, color,
+				_("  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git rebase --continue\")"));
+	} else if (split_commit_in_progress(s)) {
+		status_printf_ln(s, color, _("You are currently splitting a commit during a rebase."));
+		if (advice_status_hints)
+			status_printf_ln(s, color,
+				_("  (Once your working directory is clean, run \"git rebase --continue\")"));
+	} else {
+		status_printf_ln(s, color, _("You are currently editing a commit during a rebase."));
+		if (advice_status_hints && !s->amend) {
+			status_printf_ln(s, color,
+				_("  (use \"git commit --amend\" to amend the current commit)"));
+			status_printf_ln(s, color,
+				_("  (use \"git rebase --continue\" once you are satisfied with your changes)"));
+		}
+	}
+	wt_status_print_trailer(s);
+}
+
+static void show_cherry_pick_in_progress(struct wt_status *s,
+					struct wt_status_state *state,
+					const char *color)
+{
+	status_printf_ln(s, color, _("You are currently cherry-picking."));
+	if (advice_status_hints) {
+		if (has_unmerged(s))
+			status_printf_ln(s, color,
+				_("  (fix conflicts and run \"git commit\")"));
+		else
+			status_printf_ln(s, color,
+				_("  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git commit\")"));
+	}
+	wt_status_print_trailer(s);
+}
+
+static void show_bisect_in_progress(struct wt_status *s,
+				struct wt_status_state *state,
+				const char *color)
+{
+	status_printf_ln(s, color, _("You are currently bisecting."));
+	if (advice_status_hints)
+		status_printf_ln(s, color,
+			_("  (use \"git bisect reset\" to get back to the original branch)"));
+	wt_status_print_trailer(s);
+}
+
+static void wt_status_print_state(struct wt_status *s)
+{
+	const char *state_color = color(WT_STATUS_HEADER, s);
+	struct wt_status_state state;
+	struct stat st;
+
+	memset(&state, 0, sizeof(state));
+
+	if (!stat(git_path("MERGE_HEAD"), &st)) {
+		state.merge_in_progress = 1;
+	} else if (!stat(git_path("rebase-apply"), &st)) {
+		if (!stat(git_path("rebase-apply/applying"), &st)) {
+			state.am_in_progress = 1;
+			if (!stat(git_path("rebase-apply/patch"), &st) && !st.st_size)
+				state.am_empty_patch = 1;
+		} else {
+			state.rebase_in_progress = 1;
+		}
+	} else if (!stat(git_path("rebase-merge"), &st)) {
+		if (!stat(git_path("rebase-merge/interactive"), &st))
+			state.rebase_interactive_in_progress = 1;
+		else
+			state.rebase_in_progress = 1;
+	} else if (!stat(git_path("CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"), &st)) {
+		state.cherry_pick_in_progress = 1;
+	}
+	if (!stat(git_path("BISECT_LOG"), &st))
+		state.bisect_in_progress = 1;
+
+	if (state.merge_in_progress)
+		show_merge_in_progress(s, &state, state_color);
+	else if (state.am_in_progress)
+		show_am_in_progress(s, &state, state_color);
+	else if (state.rebase_in_progress || state.rebase_interactive_in_progress)
+		show_rebase_in_progress(s, &state, state_color);
+	else if (state.cherry_pick_in_progress)
+		show_cherry_pick_in_progress(s, &state, state_color);
+	if (state.bisect_in_progress)
+		show_bisect_in_progress(s, &state, state_color);
+}
+
 void wt_status_print(struct wt_status *s)
 {
 	const char *branch_color = color(WT_STATUS_ONBRANCH, s);
@@ -750,6 +991,7 @@
 			wt_status_print_tracking(s);
 	}
 
+	wt_status_print_state(s);
 	if (s->is_initial) {
 		status_printf_ln(s, color(WT_STATUS_HEADER, s), "");
 		status_printf_ln(s, color(WT_STATUS_HEADER, s), _("Initial commit"));
diff --git a/wt-status.h b/wt-status.h
index 14aa9f7..f8fc58c 100644
--- a/wt-status.h
+++ b/wt-status.h
@@ -71,6 +71,16 @@
 	struct string_list ignored;
 };
 
+struct wt_status_state {
+	int merge_in_progress;
+	int am_in_progress;
+	int am_empty_patch;
+	int rebase_in_progress;
+	int rebase_interactive_in_progress;
+	int cherry_pick_in_progress;
+	int bisect_in_progress;
+};
+
 void wt_status_prepare(struct wt_status *s);
 void wt_status_print(struct wt_status *s);
 void wt_status_collect(struct wt_status *s);