git checkout: create unparented branch by --orphan

Similar to -b, --orphan creates a new branch, but it starts without any
commit.  After running "git checkout --orphan newbranch", you are on a
new branch "newbranch", and the first commit you create from this state
will start a new history without any ancestry.

"git checkout --orphan" keeps the index and the working tree files
intact in order to make it convenient for creating a new history whose
trees resemble the ones from the original branch.

When creating a branch whose trees have no resemblance to the ones from
the original branch, it may be easier to start work on the new branch by
untracking and removing all working tree files that came from the
original branch, by running a 'git rm -rf .' immediately after running
"checkout --orphan".

Signed-off-by: Erick Mattos <erick.mattos@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
3 files changed
tree: e1edfca2c85bb339eb7c0234cd85fea9f7ebe141
  1. block-sha1/
  2. builtin/
  3. compat/
  4. contrib/
  5. Documentation/
  6. git-gui/
  7. git_remote_helpers/
  8. gitk-git/
  9. gitweb/
  10. perl/
  11. ppc/
  12. t/
  13. templates/
  14. xdiff/
  15. .gitattributes
  16. .gitignore
  17. .mailmap
  18. abspath.c
  19. advice.c
  20. advice.h
  21. alias.c
  22. alloc.c
  23. archive-tar.c
  24. archive-zip.c
  25. archive.c
  26. archive.h
  27. attr.c
  28. attr.h
  29. base85.c
  30. bisect.c
  31. bisect.h
  32. blob.c
  33. blob.h
  34. branch.c
  35. branch.h
  36. builtin.h
  37. bundle.c
  38. bundle.h
  39. cache-tree.c
  40. cache-tree.h
  41. cache.h
  42. check-builtins.sh
  43. check-racy.c
  44. check_bindir
  45. color.c
  46. color.h
  47. combine-diff.c
  48. command-list.txt
  49. commit.c
  50. commit.h
  51. config.c
  52. config.mak.in
  53. configure.ac
  54. connect.c
  55. convert.c
  56. copy.c
  57. COPYING
  58. csum-file.c
  59. csum-file.h
  60. ctype.c
  61. daemon.c
  62. date.c
  63. decorate.c
  64. decorate.h
  65. delta.h
  66. diff-delta.c
  67. diff-lib.c
  68. diff-no-index.c
  69. diff.c
  70. diff.h
  71. diffcore-break.c
  72. diffcore-delta.c
  73. diffcore-order.c
  74. diffcore-pickaxe.c
  75. diffcore-rename.c
  76. diffcore.h
  77. dir.c
  78. dir.h
  79. editor.c
  80. entry.c
  81. environment.c
  82. exec_cmd.c
  83. exec_cmd.h
  84. fast-import.c
  85. fetch-pack.h
  86. fixup-builtins
  87. fsck.c
  88. fsck.h
  89. generate-cmdlist.sh
  90. git-add--interactive.perl
  91. git-am.sh
  92. git-archimport.perl
  93. git-bisect.sh
  94. git-compat-util.h
  95. git-cvsexportcommit.perl
  96. git-cvsimport.perl
  97. git-cvsserver.perl
  98. git-difftool--helper.sh
  99. git-difftool.perl
  100. git-filter-branch.sh
  101. git-instaweb.sh
  102. git-lost-found.sh
  103. git-merge-octopus.sh
  104. git-merge-one-file.sh
  105. git-merge-resolve.sh
  106. git-mergetool--lib.sh
  107. git-mergetool.sh
  108. git-parse-remote.sh
  109. git-pull.sh
  110. git-quiltimport.sh
  111. git-rebase--interactive.sh
  112. git-rebase.sh
  113. git-relink.perl
  114. git-repack.sh
  115. git-request-pull.sh
  116. git-send-email.perl
  117. git-sh-setup.sh
  118. git-stash.sh
  119. git-submodule.sh
  120. git-svn.perl
  121. GIT-VERSION-GEN
  122. git-web--browse.sh
  123. git.c
  124. git.spec.in
  125. graph.c
  126. graph.h
  127. grep.c
  128. grep.h
  129. hash.c
  130. hash.h
  131. help.c
  132. help.h
  133. hex.c
  134. http-backend.c
  135. http-fetch.c
  136. http-push.c
  137. http-walker.c
  138. http.c
  139. http.h
  140. ident.c
  141. imap-send.c
  142. INSTALL
  143. levenshtein.c
  144. levenshtein.h
  145. list-objects.c
  146. list-objects.h
  147. ll-merge.c
  148. ll-merge.h
  149. lockfile.c
  150. log-tree.c
  151. log-tree.h
  152. mailmap.c
  153. mailmap.h
  154. Makefile
  155. match-trees.c
  156. merge-file.c
  157. merge-recursive.c
  158. merge-recursive.h
  159. name-hash.c
  160. notes.c
  161. notes.h
  162. object.c
  163. object.h
  164. pack-check.c
  165. pack-refs.c
  166. pack-refs.h
  167. pack-revindex.c
  168. pack-revindex.h
  169. pack-write.c
  170. pack.h
  171. pager.c
  172. parse-options.c
  173. parse-options.h
  174. patch-delta.c
  175. patch-ids.c
  176. patch-ids.h
  177. path.c
  178. pkt-line.c
  179. pkt-line.h
  180. preload-index.c
  181. pretty.c
  182. progress.c
  183. progress.h
  184. quote.c
  185. quote.h
  186. reachable.c
  187. reachable.h
  188. read-cache.c
  189. README
  190. reflog-walk.c
  191. reflog-walk.h
  192. refs.c
  193. refs.h
  194. remote-curl.c
  195. remote.c
  196. remote.h
  197. replace_object.c
  198. rerere.c
  199. rerere.h
  200. resolve-undo.c
  201. resolve-undo.h
  202. revision.c
  203. revision.h
  204. run-command.c
  205. run-command.h
  206. send-pack.h
  207. server-info.c
  208. setup.c
  209. sha1-lookup.c
  210. sha1-lookup.h
  211. sha1_file.c
  212. sha1_name.c
  213. shallow.c
  214. shell.c
  215. shortlog.h
  216. show-index.c
  217. sideband.c
  218. sideband.h
  219. sigchain.c
  220. sigchain.h
  221. strbuf.c
  222. strbuf.h
  223. string-list.c
  224. string-list.h
  225. submodule.c
  226. submodule.h
  227. symlinks.c
  228. tag.c
  229. tag.h
  230. tar.h
  231. test-chmtime.c
  232. test-ctype.c
  233. test-date.c
  234. test-delta.c
  235. test-dump-cache-tree.c
  236. test-genrandom.c
  237. test-index-version.c
  238. test-match-trees.c
  239. test-parse-options.c
  240. test-path-utils.c
  241. test-run-command.c
  242. test-sha1.c
  243. test-sha1.sh
  244. test-sigchain.c
  245. thread-utils.c
  246. thread-utils.h
  247. trace.c
  248. transport-helper.c
  249. transport.c
  250. transport.h
  251. tree-diff.c
  252. tree-walk.c
  253. tree-walk.h
  254. tree.c
  255. tree.h
  256. unimplemented.sh
  257. unpack-trees.c
  258. unpack-trees.h
  259. upload-pack.c
  260. usage.c
  261. userdiff.c
  262. userdiff.h
  263. utf8.c
  264. utf8.h
  265. walker.c
  266. walker.h
  267. wrap-for-bin.sh
  268. wrapper.c
  269. write_or_die.c
  270. ws.c
  271. wt-status.c
  272. wt-status.h
  273. xdiff-interface.c
  274. xdiff-interface.h