bigtable/cmd/cbt/cbt.go

/*
Copyright 2015 Google LLC

Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at

    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
*/

package main

// Command docs are in cbtdoc.go.

import (
	"bytes"
	"context"
	"encoding/csv"
	"flag"
	"fmt"
	"go/format"
	"io"
	"log"
	"os"
	"regexp"
	"sort"
	"strconv"
	"strings"
	"text/tabwriter"
	"text/template"
	"time"

	"cloud.google.com/go/bigtable"
	"cloud.google.com/go/bigtable/internal/cbtconfig"
	"google.golang.org/api/iterator"
	"google.golang.org/api/option"
	"google.golang.org/grpc"
)

var (
	oFlag = flag.String("o", "", "if set, redirect stdout to this file")

	config              *cbtconfig.Config
	client              *bigtable.Client
	adminClient         *bigtable.AdminClient
	instanceAdminClient *bigtable.InstanceAdminClient

	version      = "<unknown version>"
	revision     = "<unknown revision>"
	revisionDate = "<unknown revision date>"
	cliUserAgent = "cbt-cli-go/unknown"
)

func getCredentialOpts(opts []option.ClientOption) []option.ClientOption {
	if ts := config.TokenSource; ts != nil {
		opts = append(opts, option.WithTokenSource(ts))
	}
	if tlsCreds := config.TLSCreds; tlsCreds != nil {
		opts = append(opts, option.WithGRPCDialOption(grpc.WithTransportCredentials(tlsCreds)))
	}
	return opts
}

func getClient(clientConf bigtable.ClientConfig) *bigtable.Client {
	if client == nil {
		var opts []option.ClientOption
		if ep := config.DataEndpoint; ep != "" {
			opts = append(opts, option.WithEndpoint(ep))
		}
		opts = append(opts, option.WithUserAgent(cliUserAgent))
		opts = getCredentialOpts(opts)
		var err error
		client, err = bigtable.NewClientWithConfig(context.Background(), config.Project, config.Instance, clientConf, opts...)
		if err != nil {
			log.Fatalf("Making bigtable.Client: %v", err)
		}
	}
	return client
}

func getAdminClient() *bigtable.AdminClient {
	if adminClient == nil {
		var opts []option.ClientOption
		if ep := config.AdminEndpoint; ep != "" {
			opts = append(opts, option.WithEndpoint(ep))
		}
		opts = append(opts, option.WithUserAgent(cliUserAgent))
		opts = getCredentialOpts(opts)
		var err error
		adminClient, err = bigtable.NewAdminClient(context.Background(), config.Project, config.Instance, opts...)
		if err != nil {
			log.Fatalf("Making bigtable.AdminClient: %v", err)
		}
	}
	return adminClient
}

func getInstanceAdminClient() *bigtable.InstanceAdminClient {
	if instanceAdminClient == nil {
		var opts []option.ClientOption
		if ep := config.AdminEndpoint; ep != "" {
			opts = append(opts, option.WithEndpoint(ep))
		}
		opts = getCredentialOpts(opts)
		var err error
		instanceAdminClient, err = bigtable.NewInstanceAdminClient(context.Background(), config.Project, opts...)
		if err != nil {
			log.Fatalf("Making bigtable.InstanceAdminClient: %v", err)
		}
	}
	return instanceAdminClient
}

func main() {
	var err error
	config, err = cbtconfig.Load()
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}
	config.RegisterFlags()

	flag.Usage = func() { usage(os.Stderr) }
	flag.Parse()
	if flag.NArg() == 0 {
		usage(os.Stderr)
		os.Exit(1)
	}

	if *oFlag != "" {
		f, err := os.Create(*oFlag)
		if err != nil {
			log.Fatal(err)
		}
		defer func() {
			if err := f.Close(); err != nil {
				log.Fatal(err)
			}
		}()
		os.Stdout = f
	}

	if config.UserAgent != "" {
		cliUserAgent = config.UserAgent
	}

	ctx := context.Background()
	for _, cmd := range commands {
		if cmd.Name == flag.Arg(0) {
			if err := config.CheckFlags(cmd.Required); err != nil {
				log.Fatal(err)
			}
			cmd.do(ctx, flag.Args()[1:]...)
			return
		}
	}
	log.Fatalf("Unknown command %q", flag.Arg(0))
}

func usage(w io.Writer) {
	fmt.Fprintf(w, "Usage: %s [flags] <command> ...\n", os.Args[0])
	flag.CommandLine.SetOutput(w)
	flag.CommandLine.PrintDefaults()
	fmt.Fprintf(w, "\n%s", cmdSummary)
}

var cmdSummary string // generated in init, below

func init() {
	var buf bytes.Buffer
	tw := tabwriter.NewWriter(&buf, 10, 8, 4, '\t', 0)
	for _, cmd := range commands {
		fmt.Fprintf(tw, "cbt %s\t%s\n", cmd.Name, cmd.Desc)
	}
	tw.Flush()
	buf.WriteString(configHelp)
	buf.WriteString("\ncbt " + version + " " + revision + " " + revisionDate + "\n")
	cmdSummary = buf.String()
}

var configHelp = `
Alpha features are not currently available to most Cloud Bigtable customers. The
features might be changed in backward-incompatible ways and are not recommended
for production use. They are not subject to any SLA or deprecation policy.

Note: cbt does not support specifying arbitrary bytes on the command line for
any value that Bigtable otherwise supports (e.g., row key, column qualifier,
etc.).

For convenience, values of the -project, -instance, -creds,
-admin-endpoint and -data-endpoint flags may be specified in
~/.cbtrc in this format:

	project = my-project-123
	instance = my-instance
	creds = path-to-account-key.json
	admin-endpoint = hostname:port
	data-endpoint = hostname:port

All values are optional, and all will be overridden by flags.
`

var commands = []struct {
	Name, Desc string
	do         func(context.Context, ...string)
	Usage      string
	Required   cbtconfig.RequiredFlags
}{
	{
		Name:     "count",
		Desc:     "Count rows in a table",
		do:       doCount,
		Usage:    "cbt count <table>",
		Required: cbtconfig.ProjectAndInstanceRequired,
	},
	{
		Name: "createinstance",
		Desc: "Create an instance with an initial cluster",
		do:   doCreateInstance,
		Usage: "cbt createinstance <instance-id> <display-name> <cluster-id> <zone> <num-nodes> <storage type>\n" +
			"  instance-id					Permanent, unique id for the instance\n" +
			"  display-name	  			Description of the instance\n" +
			"  cluster-id						Permanent, unique id for the cluster in the instance\n" +
			"  zone				  				The zone in which to create the cluster\n" +
			"  num-nodes	  				The number of nodes to create\n" +
			"  storage-type					SSD or HDD\n",
		Required: cbtconfig.ProjectRequired,
	},
	{
		Name: "createcluster",
		Desc: "Create a cluster in the configured instance ",
		do:   doCreateCluster,
		Usage: "cbt createcluster <cluster-id> <zone> <num-nodes> <storage type>\n" +
			"  cluster-id		Permanent, unique id for the cluster in the instance\n" +
			"  zone				  The zone in which to create the cluster\n" +
			"  num-nodes	  The number of nodes to create\n" +
			"  storage-type	SSD or HDD\n",
		Required: cbtconfig.ProjectAndInstanceRequired,
	},
	{
		Name:     "createfamily",
		Desc:     "Create a column family",
		do:       doCreateFamily,
		Usage:    "cbt createfamily <table> <family>",
		Required: cbtconfig.ProjectAndInstanceRequired,
	},
	{
		Name: "createtable",
		Desc: "Create a table",
		do:   doCreateTable,
		Usage: "cbt createtable <table> [families=family[:gcpolicy],...] [splits=split,...]\n" +
			"  families: Column families and their associated GC policies. For gcpolicy,\n" +
			"  					see \"setgcpolicy\".\n" +
			"					Example: families=family1:maxage=1w,family2:maxversions=1\n" +
			"  splits:   Row key to be used to initially split the table",
		Required: cbtconfig.ProjectAndInstanceRequired,
	},
	{
		Name: "updatecluster",
		Desc: "Update a cluster in the configured instance",
		do:   doUpdateCluster,
		Usage: "cbt updatecluster <cluster-id> [num-nodes=num-nodes]\n" +
			"  cluster-id		Permanent, unique id for the cluster in the instance\n" +
			"  num-nodes		The number of nodes to update to",
		Required: cbtconfig.ProjectAndInstanceRequired,
	},
	{
		Name:     "deleteinstance",
		Desc:     "Delete an instance",
		do:       doDeleteInstance,
		Usage:    "cbt deleteinstance <instance>",
		Required: cbtconfig.ProjectRequired,
	},
	{
		Name:     "deletecluster",
		Desc:     "Delete a cluster from the configured instance ",
		do:       doDeleteCluster,
		Usage:    "cbt deletecluster <cluster>",
		Required: cbtconfig.ProjectAndInstanceRequired,
	},
	{
		Name: "deletecolumn",
		Desc: "Delete all cells in a column",
		do:   doDeleteColumn,
		Usage: "cbt deletecolumn <table> <row> <family> <column> [app-profile=<app profile id>]\n" +
			"  app-profile=<app profile id>		The app profile id to use for the request\n",
		Required: cbtconfig.ProjectAndInstanceRequired,
	},
	{
		Name:     "deletefamily",
		Desc:     "Delete a column family",
		do:       doDeleteFamily,
		Usage:    "cbt deletefamily <table> <family>",
		Required: cbtconfig.ProjectAndInstanceRequired,
	},
	{
		Name: "deleterow",
		Desc: "Delete a row",
		do:   doDeleteRow,
		Usage: "cbt deleterow <table> <row> [app-profile=<app profile id>]\n" +
			"  app-profile=<app profile id>		The app profile id to use for the request\n",
		Required: cbtconfig.ProjectAndInstanceRequired,
	},
	{
		Name:     "deletetable",
		Desc:     "Delete a table",
		do:       doDeleteTable,
		Usage:    "cbt deletetable <table>",
		Required: cbtconfig.ProjectAndInstanceRequired,
	},
	{
		Name:     "doc",
		Desc:     "Print godoc-suitable documentation for cbt",
		do:       doDoc,
		Usage:    "cbt doc",
		Required: cbtconfig.NoneRequired,
	},
	{
		Name:     "help",
		Desc:     "Print help text",
		do:       doHelp,
		Usage:    "cbt help [command]",
		Required: cbtconfig.NoneRequired,
	},
	{
		Name:     "listinstances",
		Desc:     "List instances in a project",
		do:       doListInstances,
		Usage:    "cbt listinstances",
		Required: cbtconfig.ProjectRequired,
	},
	{
		Name:     "listclusters",
		Desc:     "List clusters in an instance",
		do:       doListClusters,
		Usage:    "cbt listclusters",
		Required: cbtconfig.ProjectAndInstanceRequired,
	},
	{
		Name: "lookup",
		Desc: "Read from a single row",
		do:   doLookup,
		Usage: "cbt lookup <table> <row> [columns=[family]:[qualifier],...] [cells-per-column=<n>] " +
			"[app-profile=<app profile id>]\n" +
			"  columns=[family]:[qualifier],...	Read only these columns, comma-separated\n" +
			"  cells-per-column=<n> 			Read only this many cells per column\n" +
			"  app-profile=<app profile id>		The app profile id to use for the request\n",
		Required: cbtconfig.ProjectAndInstanceRequired,
	},
	{
		Name: "ls",
		Desc: "List tables and column families",
		do:   doLS,
		Usage: "cbt ls			List tables\n" +
			"cbt ls <table>		List column families in <table>",
		Required: cbtconfig.ProjectAndInstanceRequired,
	},
	{
		Name:     "mddoc",
		Desc:     "Print documentation for cbt in Markdown format",
		do:       doMDDoc,
		Usage:    "cbt mddoc",
		Required: cbtconfig.NoneRequired,
	},
	{
		Name: "read",
		Desc: "Read rows",
		do:   doRead,
		Usage: "cbt read <table> [start=<row>] [end=<row>] [prefix=<prefix>]" +
			" [regex=<regex>] [columns=[family]:[qualifier],...] [count=<n>] [cells-per-column=<n>]" +
			" [app-profile=<app profile id>]\n" +
			"  start=<row>				Start reading at this row\n" +
			"  end=<row>				Stop reading before this row\n" +
			"  prefix=<prefix>			Read rows with this prefix\n" +
			"  regex=<regex> 			Read rows with keys matching this regex\n" +
			"  columns=[family]:[qualifier],...	Read only these columns, comma-separated\n" +
			"  count=<n>				Read only this many rows\n" +
			"  cells-per-column=<n>			Read only this many cells per column\n" +
			"  app-profile=<app profile id>		The app profile id to use for the request\n",
		Required: cbtconfig.ProjectAndInstanceRequired,
	},
	{
		Name: "set",
		Desc: "Set value of a cell",
		do:   doSet,
		Usage: "cbt set <table> <row> [app-profile=<app profile id>] family:column=val[@ts] ...\n" +
			"  app-profile=<app profile id>		The app profile id to use for the request\n" +
			"  family:column=val[@ts] may be repeated to set multiple cells.\n" +
			"\n" +
			"  ts is an optional integer timestamp.\n" +
			"  If it cannot be parsed, the `@ts` part will be\n" +
			"  interpreted as part of the value.",
		Required: cbtconfig.ProjectAndInstanceRequired,
	},
	{
		Name: "setgcpolicy",
		Desc: "Set the GC policy for a column family",
		do:   doSetGCPolicy,
		Usage: "cbt setgcpolicy <table> <family> ((maxage=<d> | maxversions=<n>) [(and|or) (maxage=<d> | maxversions=<n>),...] | never)\n" +
			"\n" +
			`  maxage=<d>		Maximum timestamp age to preserve (e.g. "1h", "4d")` + "\n" +
			"  maxversions=<n>	Maximum number of versions to preserve",
		Required: cbtconfig.ProjectAndInstanceRequired,
	},
	{
		Name:     "waitforreplication",
		Desc:     "Block until all the completed writes have been replicated to all the clusters",
		do:       doWaitForReplicaiton,
		Usage:    "cbt waitforreplication <table>",
		Required: cbtconfig.ProjectAndInstanceRequired,
	},
	{
		Name: "createtablefromsnapshot",
		Desc: "Create a table from a snapshot (snapshots alpha)",
		do:   doCreateTableFromSnapshot,
		Usage: "cbt createtablefromsnapshot <table> <cluster> <snapshot>\n" +
			"  table	The name of the table to create\n" +
			"  cluster	The cluster where the snapshot is located\n" +
			"  snapshot	The snapshot to restore",
		Required: cbtconfig.ProjectAndInstanceRequired,
	},
	{
		Name: "createsnapshot",
		Desc: "Create a snapshot from a source table (snapshots alpha)",
		do:   doSnapshotTable,
		Usage: "cbt createsnapshot <cluster> <snapshot> <table> [ttl=<d>]\n" +
			"\n" +
			`  [ttl=<d>]		Lifespan of the snapshot (e.g. "1h", "4d")` + "\n",
		Required: cbtconfig.ProjectAndInstanceRequired,
	},
	{
		Name:     "listsnapshots",
		Desc:     "List snapshots in a cluster (snapshots alpha)",
		do:       doListSnapshots,
		Usage:    "cbt listsnapshots [<cluster>]",
		Required: cbtconfig.ProjectAndInstanceRequired,
	},
	{
		Name:     "getsnapshot",
		Desc:     "Get snapshot info (snapshots alpha)",
		do:       doGetSnapshot,
		Usage:    "cbt getsnapshot <cluster> <snapshot>",
		Required: cbtconfig.ProjectAndInstanceRequired,
	},
	{
		Name:     "deletesnapshot",
		Desc:     "Delete snapshot in a cluster (snapshots alpha)",
		do:       doDeleteSnapshot,
		Usage:    "cbt deletesnapshot <cluster> <snapshot>",
		Required: cbtconfig.ProjectAndInstanceRequired,
	},
	{
		Name:     "version",
		Desc:     "Print the current cbt version",
		do:       doVersion,
		Usage:    "cbt version",
		Required: cbtconfig.NoneRequired,
	},
	{
		Name: "createappprofile",
		Desc: "Creates app profile for an instance",
		do:   doCreateAppProfile,
		Usage: "usage: cbt createappprofile <instance-id> <profile-id> <description> " +
			"(route-any | [ route-to=<cluster-id> : transactional-writes]) [optional flag] \n" +
			"optional flags may be `force`",
		Required: cbtconfig.ProjectAndInstanceRequired,
	},
	{
		Name:     "getappprofile",
		Desc:     "Reads app profile for an instance",
		do:       doGetAppProfile,
		Usage:    "cbt getappprofile <instance-id> <profile-id>",
		Required: cbtconfig.ProjectAndInstanceRequired,
	},
	{
		Name:     "listappprofile",
		Desc:     "Lists app profile for an instance",
		do:       doListAppProfiles,
		Usage:    "cbt listappprofile <instance-id> ",
		Required: cbtconfig.ProjectAndInstanceRequired,
	},
	{
		Name: "updateappprofile",
		Desc: "Updates app profile for an instance",
		do:   doUpdateAppProfile,
		Usage: "usage: cbt updateappprofile  <instance-id> <profile-id> <description>" +
			"(route-any | [ route-to=<cluster-id> : transactional-writes]) [optional flag] \n" +
			"optional flags may be `force`",
		Required: cbtconfig.ProjectAndInstanceRequired,
	},
	{
		Name:     "deleteappprofile",
		Desc:     "Deletes app profile for an instance",
		do:       doDeleteAppProfile,
		Usage:    "cbt deleteappprofile <instance-id> <profile-id>",
		Required: cbtconfig.ProjectAndInstanceRequired,
	},
}

func doCount(ctx context.Context, args ...string) {
	if len(args) != 1 {
		log.Fatal("usage: cbt count <table>")
	}
	tbl := getClient(bigtable.ClientConfig{}).Open(args[0])

	n := 0
	err := tbl.ReadRows(ctx, bigtable.InfiniteRange(""), func(_ bigtable.Row) bool {
		n++
		return true
	}, bigtable.RowFilter(bigtable.StripValueFilter()))
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("Reading rows: %v", err)
	}
	fmt.Println(n)
}

func doCreateTable(ctx context.Context, args ...string) {
	if len(args) < 1 {
		log.Fatal("usage: cbt createtable <table> [families=family[:gcpolicy],...] [splits=split,...]")
	}

	tblConf := bigtable.TableConf{TableID: args[0]}
	parsed, err := parseArgs(args[1:], []string{"families", "splits"})
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}
	for key, val := range parsed {
		chunks, err := csv.NewReader(strings.NewReader(val)).Read()
		if err != nil {
			log.Fatalf("Invalid %s arg format: %v", key, err)
		}
		switch key {
		case "families":
			tblConf.Families = make(map[string]bigtable.GCPolicy)
			for _, family := range chunks {
				famPolicy := strings.Split(family, ":")
				var gcPolicy bigtable.GCPolicy
				if len(famPolicy) < 2 {
					gcPolicy = bigtable.MaxVersionsPolicy(1)
					log.Printf("Using default GC Policy of %v for family %v", gcPolicy, family)
				} else {
					gcPolicy, err = parseGCPolicy(famPolicy[1])
					if err != nil {
						log.Fatal(err)
					}
				}
				tblConf.Families[famPolicy[0]] = gcPolicy
			}
		case "splits":
			tblConf.SplitKeys = chunks
		}
	}

	if err := getAdminClient().CreateTableFromConf(ctx, &tblConf); err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("Creating table: %v", err)
	}
}

func doCreateFamily(ctx context.Context, args ...string) {
	if len(args) != 2 {
		log.Fatal("usage: cbt createfamily <table> <family>")
	}
	err := getAdminClient().CreateColumnFamily(ctx, args[0], args[1])
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("Creating column family: %v", err)
	}
}

func doCreateInstance(ctx context.Context, args ...string) {
	if len(args) < 6 {
		log.Fatal("cbt createinstance <instance-id> <display-name> <cluster-id> <zone> <num-nodes> <storage type>")
	}

	numNodes, err := strconv.ParseInt(args[4], 0, 32)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("Bad num-nodes %q: %v", args[4], err)
	}

	sType, err := parseStorageType(args[5])
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}

	ic := bigtable.InstanceWithClustersConfig{
		InstanceID:  args[0],
		DisplayName: args[1],
		Clusters: []bigtable.ClusterConfig{{
			ClusterID:   args[2],
			Zone:        args[3],
			NumNodes:    int32(numNodes),
			StorageType: sType,
		}},
	}
	err = getInstanceAdminClient().CreateInstanceWithClusters(ctx, &ic)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("Creating instance: %v", err)
	}
}

func doCreateCluster(ctx context.Context, args ...string) {
	if len(args) < 4 {
		log.Fatal("usage: cbt createcluster <cluster-id> <zone> <num-nodes> <storage type>")
	}

	numNodes, err := strconv.ParseInt(args[2], 0, 32)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("Bad num_nodes %q: %v", args[2], err)
	}

	sType, err := parseStorageType(args[3])
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}

	cc := bigtable.ClusterConfig{
		InstanceID:  config.Instance,
		ClusterID:   args[0],
		Zone:        args[1],
		NumNodes:    int32(numNodes),
		StorageType: sType,
	}
	err = getInstanceAdminClient().CreateCluster(ctx, &cc)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("Creating cluster: %v", err)
	}
}

func doUpdateCluster(ctx context.Context, args ...string) {
	if len(args) < 2 {
		log.Fatal("cbt updatecluster <cluster-id> [num-nodes=num-nodes]")
	}

	numNodes := int64(0)
	parsed, err := parseArgs(args[1:], []string{"num-nodes"})
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}
	if val, ok := parsed["num-nodes"]; ok {
		numNodes, err = strconv.ParseInt(val, 0, 32)
		if err != nil {
			log.Fatalf("Bad num-nodes %q: %v", val, err)
		}
	}
	if numNodes > 0 {
		err = getInstanceAdminClient().UpdateCluster(ctx, config.Instance, args[0], int32(numNodes))
		if err != nil {
			log.Fatalf("Updating cluster: %v", err)
		}
	} else {
		log.Fatal("Updating cluster: nothing to update")
	}
}

func doDeleteInstance(ctx context.Context, args ...string) {
	if len(args) != 1 {
		log.Fatal("usage: cbt deleteinstance <instance>")
	}
	err := getInstanceAdminClient().DeleteInstance(ctx, args[0])
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("Deleting instance: %v", err)
	}
}

func doDeleteCluster(ctx context.Context, args ...string) {
	if len(args) != 1 {
		log.Fatal("usage: cbt deletecluster <cluster>")
	}
	err := getInstanceAdminClient().DeleteCluster(ctx, config.Instance, args[0])
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("Deleting cluster: %v", err)
	}
}

func doDeleteColumn(ctx context.Context, args ...string) {
	usage := "usage: cbt deletecolumn <table> <row> <family> <column> [app-profile=<app profile id>]"
	if len(args) != 4 && len(args) != 5 {
		log.Fatal(usage)
	}
	var appProfile string
	if len(args) == 5 {
		if !strings.HasPrefix(args[4], "app-profile=") {
			log.Fatal(usage)
		}
		appProfile = strings.Split(args[4], "=")[1]
	}
	tbl := getClient(bigtable.ClientConfig{AppProfile: appProfile}).Open(args[0])
	mut := bigtable.NewMutation()
	mut.DeleteCellsInColumn(args[2], args[3])
	if err := tbl.Apply(ctx, args[1], mut); err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("Deleting cells in column: %v", err)
	}
}

func doDeleteFamily(ctx context.Context, args ...string) {
	if len(args) != 2 {
		log.Fatal("usage: cbt deletefamily <table> <family>")
	}
	err := getAdminClient().DeleteColumnFamily(ctx, args[0], args[1])
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("Deleting column family: %v", err)
	}
}

func doDeleteRow(ctx context.Context, args ...string) {
	usage := "usage: cbt deleterow <table> <row> [app-profile=<app profile id>]"
	if len(args) != 2 && len(args) != 3 {
		log.Fatal(usage)
	}
	var appProfile string
	if len(args) == 3 {
		if !strings.HasPrefix(args[2], "app-profile=") {
			log.Fatal(usage)
		}
		appProfile = strings.Split(args[2], "=")[1]
	}
	tbl := getClient(bigtable.ClientConfig{AppProfile: appProfile}).Open(args[0])
	mut := bigtable.NewMutation()
	mut.DeleteRow()
	if err := tbl.Apply(ctx, args[1], mut); err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("Deleting row: %v", err)
	}
}

func doDeleteTable(ctx context.Context, args ...string) {
	if len(args) != 1 {
		log.Fatalf("Can't do `cbt deletetable %s`", args)
	}
	err := getAdminClient().DeleteTable(ctx, args[0])
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("Deleting table: %v", err)
	}
}

// to break circular dependencies
var (
	doDocFn   func(ctx context.Context, args ...string)
	doHelpFn  func(ctx context.Context, args ...string)
	doMDDocFn func(ctx context.Context, args ...string)
)

func init() {
	doDocFn = doDocReal
	doHelpFn = doHelpReal
	doMDDocFn = doMDDocReal
}

func doDoc(ctx context.Context, args ...string)   { doDocFn(ctx, args...) }
func doHelp(ctx context.Context, args ...string)  { doHelpFn(ctx, args...) }
func doMDDoc(ctx context.Context, args ...string) { doMDDocFn(ctx, args...) }

func docFlags() []*flag.Flag {
	// Only include specific flags, in a specific order.
	var flags []*flag.Flag
	for _, name := range []string{"project", "instance", "creds"} {
		f := flag.Lookup(name)
		if f == nil {
			log.Fatalf("Flag not linked: -%s", name)
		}
		flags = append(flags, f)
	}
	return flags
}

func doDocReal(ctx context.Context, args ...string) {
	data := map[string]interface{}{
		"Commands":   commands,
		"Flags":      docFlags(),
		"ConfigHelp": configHelp,
	}
	var buf bytes.Buffer
	if err := docTemplate.Execute(&buf, data); err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("Bad doc template: %v", err)
	}
	out, err := format.Source(buf.Bytes())
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("Bad doc output: %v", err)
	}
	os.Stdout.Write(out)
}

func indentLines(s, ind string) string {
	ss := strings.Split(s, "\n")
	for i, p := range ss {
		ss[i] = ind + p
	}
	return strings.Join(ss, "\n")
}

var docTemplate = template.Must(template.New("doc").Funcs(template.FuncMap{
	"indent": indentLines,
}).
	Parse(`
// Copyright 2016 Google LLC
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
//      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.

// DO NOT EDIT. THIS IS AUTOMATICALLY GENERATED.
// Run "go generate" to regenerate.
//go:generate go run cbt.go gcpolicy.go -o cbtdoc.go doc

/*
Cbt is a tool for doing basic interactions with Cloud Bigtable. To learn how to
install the cbt tool, see the
[cbt overview](https://cloud.google.com/bigtable/docs/cbt-overview).

Usage:

	cbt [options] command [arguments]

The commands are:
{{range .Commands}}
	{{printf "%-25s %s" .Name .Desc}}{{end}}

Use "cbt help <command>" for more information about a command.

The options are:
{{range .Flags}}
	-{{.Name}} string
		{{.Usage}}{{end}}

{{.ConfigHelp}}

{{range .Commands}}
{{.Desc}}

Usage:
{{indent .Usage "\t"}}



{{end}}
*/
package main
`))

func doHelpReal(ctx context.Context, args ...string) {
	if len(args) == 0 {
		usage(os.Stdout)
		return
	}
	for _, cmd := range commands {
		if cmd.Name == args[0] {
			fmt.Println(cmd.Usage)
			return
		}
	}
	log.Fatalf("Don't know command %q", args[0])
}

func doListInstances(ctx context.Context, args ...string) {
	if len(args) != 0 {
		log.Fatalf("usage: cbt listinstances")
	}
	is, err := getInstanceAdminClient().Instances(ctx)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("Getting list of instances: %v", err)
	}
	tw := tabwriter.NewWriter(os.Stdout, 10, 8, 4, '\t', 0)
	fmt.Fprintf(tw, "Instance Name\tInfo\n")
	fmt.Fprintf(tw, "-------------\t----\n")
	for _, i := range is {
		fmt.Fprintf(tw, "%s\t%s\n", i.Name, i.DisplayName)
	}
	tw.Flush()
}

func doListClusters(ctx context.Context, args ...string) {
	if len(args) != 0 {
		log.Fatalf("usage: cbt listclusters")
	}
	cis, err := getInstanceAdminClient().Clusters(ctx, config.Instance)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("Getting list of clusters: %v", err)
	}
	tw := tabwriter.NewWriter(os.Stdout, 10, 8, 4, '\t', 0)
	fmt.Fprintf(tw, "Cluster Name\tZone\tState\n")
	fmt.Fprintf(tw, "------------\t----\t----\n")
	for _, ci := range cis {
		fmt.Fprintf(tw, "%s\t%s\t%s (%d serve nodes)\n", ci.Name, ci.Zone, ci.State, ci.ServeNodes)
	}
	tw.Flush()
}

func doLookup(ctx context.Context, args ...string) {
	if len(args) < 2 {
		log.Fatalf("usage: cbt lookup <table> <row> [columns=<family:qualifier>...] [cells-per-column=<n>] " +
			"[app-profile=<app profile id>]")
	}

	parsed, err := parseArgs(args[2:], []string{"columns", "cells-per-column", "app-profile"})
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}
	var opts []bigtable.ReadOption
	var filters []bigtable.Filter
	if cellsPerColumn := parsed["cells-per-column"]; cellsPerColumn != "" {
		n, err := strconv.Atoi(cellsPerColumn)
		if err != nil {
			log.Fatalf("Bad number of cells per column %q: %v", cellsPerColumn, err)
		}
		filters = append(filters, bigtable.LatestNFilter(n))
	}
	if columns := parsed["columns"]; columns != "" {
		columnFilters, err := parseColumnsFilter(columns)
		if err != nil {
			log.Fatal(err)
		}
		filters = append(filters, columnFilters)
	}

	if len(filters) > 1 {
		opts = append(opts, bigtable.RowFilter(bigtable.ChainFilters(filters...)))
	} else if len(filters) == 1 {
		opts = append(opts, bigtable.RowFilter(filters[0]))
	}

	table, row := args[0], args[1]
	tbl := getClient(bigtable.ClientConfig{AppProfile: parsed["app-profile"]}).Open(table)
	r, err := tbl.ReadRow(ctx, row, opts...)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("Reading row: %v", err)
	}
	printRow(r)
}

func printRow(r bigtable.Row) {
	fmt.Println(strings.Repeat("-", 40))
	fmt.Println(r.Key())

	var fams []string
	for fam := range r {
		fams = append(fams, fam)
	}
	sort.Strings(fams)
	for _, fam := range fams {
		ris := r[fam]
		sort.Sort(byColumn(ris))
		for _, ri := range ris {
			ts := time.Unix(0, int64(ri.Timestamp)*1e3)
			fmt.Printf("  %-40s @ %s\n", ri.Column, ts.Format("2006/01/02-15:04:05.000000"))
			fmt.Printf("    %q\n", ri.Value)
		}
	}
}

type byColumn []bigtable.ReadItem

func (b byColumn) Len() int           { return len(b) }
func (b byColumn) Swap(i, j int)      { b[i], b[j] = b[j], b[i] }
func (b byColumn) Less(i, j int) bool { return b[i].Column < b[j].Column }

type byFamilyName []bigtable.FamilyInfo

func (b byFamilyName) Len() int           { return len(b) }
func (b byFamilyName) Swap(i, j int)      { b[i], b[j] = b[j], b[i] }
func (b byFamilyName) Less(i, j int) bool { return b[i].Name < b[j].Name }

func doLS(ctx context.Context, args ...string) {
	switch len(args) {
	default:
		log.Fatalf("Can't do `cbt ls %s`", args)
	case 0:
		tables, err := getAdminClient().Tables(ctx)
		if err != nil {
			log.Fatalf("Getting list of tables: %v", err)
		}
		sort.Strings(tables)
		for _, table := range tables {
			fmt.Println(table)
		}
	case 1:
		table := args[0]
		ti, err := getAdminClient().TableInfo(ctx, table)
		if err != nil {
			log.Fatalf("Getting table info: %v", err)
		}
		sort.Sort(byFamilyName(ti.FamilyInfos))
		tw := tabwriter.NewWriter(os.Stdout, 10, 8, 4, '\t', 0)
		fmt.Fprintf(tw, "Family Name\tGC Policy\n")
		fmt.Fprintf(tw, "-----------\t---------\n")
		for _, fam := range ti.FamilyInfos {
			fmt.Fprintf(tw, "%s\t%s\n", fam.Name, fam.GCPolicy)
		}
		tw.Flush()
	}
}

func doMDDocReal(ctx context.Context, args ...string) {
	data := map[string]interface{}{
		"Commands":   commands,
		"Flags":      docFlags(),
		"ConfigHelp": configHelp,
	}
	var buf bytes.Buffer
	if err := mddocTemplate.Execute(&buf, data); err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("Bad mddoc template: %v", err)
	}
	io.Copy(os.Stdout, &buf)
}

var mddocTemplate = template.Must(template.New("mddoc").Funcs(template.FuncMap{
	"indent": indentLines,
}).
	Parse(`
Cbt is a tool for doing basic interactions with Cloud Bigtable. To learn how to
install the cbt tool, see the
[cbt overview](https://cloud.google.com/bigtable/docs/cbt-overview).

Usage:

	cbt [options] command [arguments]

The commands are:
{{range .Commands}}
	{{printf "%-25s %s" .Name .Desc}}{{end}}

Use "cbt help <command>" for more information about a command.

The options are:
{{range .Flags}}
	-{{.Name}} string
		{{.Usage}}{{end}}

{{.ConfigHelp}}

{{range .Commands}}
## {{.Desc}}

{{indent .Usage "\t"}}



{{end}}
`))

func doRead(ctx context.Context, args ...string) {
	if len(args) < 1 {
		log.Fatalf("usage: cbt read <table> [args ...]")
	}

	parsed, err := parseArgs(args[1:], []string{
		"start", "end", "prefix", "columns", "count", "cells-per-column", "regex", "app-profile", "limit",
	})
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}
	if _, ok := parsed["limit"]; ok {
		// Be nicer; we used to support this, but renamed it to "end".
		log.Fatal("Unknown arg key 'limit'; did you mean 'end'?")
	}
	if (parsed["start"] != "" || parsed["end"] != "") && parsed["prefix"] != "" {
		log.Fatal(`"start"/"end" may not be mixed with "prefix"`)
	}

	var rr bigtable.RowRange
	if start, end := parsed["start"], parsed["end"]; end != "" {
		rr = bigtable.NewRange(start, end)
	} else if start != "" {
		rr = bigtable.InfiniteRange(start)
	}
	if prefix := parsed["prefix"]; prefix != "" {
		rr = bigtable.PrefixRange(prefix)
	}

	var opts []bigtable.ReadOption
	if count := parsed["count"]; count != "" {
		n, err := strconv.ParseInt(count, 0, 64)
		if err != nil {
			log.Fatalf("Bad count %q: %v", count, err)
		}
		opts = append(opts, bigtable.LimitRows(n))
	}

	var filters []bigtable.Filter
	if cellsPerColumn := parsed["cells-per-column"]; cellsPerColumn != "" {
		n, err := strconv.Atoi(cellsPerColumn)
		if err != nil {
			log.Fatalf("Bad number of cells per column %q: %v", cellsPerColumn, err)
		}
		filters = append(filters, bigtable.LatestNFilter(n))
	}
	if regex := parsed["regex"]; regex != "" {
		filters = append(filters, bigtable.RowKeyFilter(regex))
	}
	if columns := parsed["columns"]; columns != "" {
		columnFilters, err := parseColumnsFilter(columns)
		if err != nil {
			log.Fatal(err)
		}
		filters = append(filters, columnFilters)
	}

	if len(filters) > 1 {
		opts = append(opts, bigtable.RowFilter(bigtable.ChainFilters(filters...)))
	} else if len(filters) == 1 {
		opts = append(opts, bigtable.RowFilter(filters[0]))
	}

	// TODO(dsymonds): Support filters.
	tbl := getClient(bigtable.ClientConfig{AppProfile: parsed["app-profile"]}).Open(args[0])
	err = tbl.ReadRows(ctx, rr, func(r bigtable.Row) bool {
		printRow(r)
		return true
	}, opts...)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("Reading rows: %v", err)
	}
}

var setArg = regexp.MustCompile(`([^:]+):([^=]*)=(.*)`)

func doSet(ctx context.Context, args ...string) {
	if len(args) < 3 {
		log.Fatalf("usage: cbt set <table> <row> [app-profile=<app profile id>] family:[column]=val[@ts] ...")
	}
	var appProfile string
	row := args[1]
	mut := bigtable.NewMutation()
	for _, arg := range args[2:] {
		if strings.HasPrefix(arg, "app-profile=") {
			appProfile = strings.Split(arg, "=")[1]
			continue
		}
		m := setArg.FindStringSubmatch(arg)
		if m == nil {
			log.Fatalf("Bad set arg %q", arg)
		}
		val := m[3]
		ts := bigtable.Now()
		if i := strings.LastIndex(val, "@"); i >= 0 {
			// Try parsing a timestamp.
			n, err := strconv.ParseInt(val[i+1:], 0, 64)
			if err == nil {
				val = val[:i]
				ts = bigtable.Timestamp(n)
			}
		}
		mut.Set(m[1], m[2], ts, []byte(val))
	}
	tbl := getClient(bigtable.ClientConfig{AppProfile: appProfile}).Open(args[0])
	if err := tbl.Apply(ctx, row, mut); err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("Applying mutation: %v", err)
	}
}

func doSetGCPolicy(ctx context.Context, args ...string) {
	if len(args) < 3 {
		log.Fatalf("usage: cbt setgcpolicy <table> <family> ((maxage=<d> | maxversions=<n>) [(and|or) (maxage=<d> | maxversions=<n>),...] | never)")
	}
	table := args[0]
	fam := args[1]
	pol, err := parseGCPolicy(strings.Join(args[2:], " "))
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}
	if err := getAdminClient().SetGCPolicy(ctx, table, fam, pol); err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("Setting GC policy: %v", err)
	}
}

func doWaitForReplicaiton(ctx context.Context, args ...string) {
	if len(args) != 1 {
		log.Fatalf("usage: cbt waitforreplication <table>")
	}
	table := args[0]

	fmt.Printf("Waiting for all writes up to %s to be replicated.\n", time.Now().Format("2006/01/02-15:04:05"))
	if err := getAdminClient().WaitForReplication(ctx, table); err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("Waiting for replication: %v", err)
	}
}

func parseStorageType(storageTypeStr string) (bigtable.StorageType, error) {
	switch storageTypeStr {
	case "SSD":
		return bigtable.SSD, nil
	case "HDD":
		return bigtable.HDD, nil
	}
	return -1, fmt.Errorf("Invalid storage type: %v, must be SSD or HDD", storageTypeStr)
}

func doCreateTableFromSnapshot(ctx context.Context, args ...string) {
	if len(args) != 3 {
		log.Fatal("usage: cbt createtablefromsnapshot <table> <cluster> <snapshot>")
	}
	tableName := args[0]
	clusterName := args[1]
	snapshotName := args[2]
	err := getAdminClient().CreateTableFromSnapshot(ctx, tableName, clusterName, snapshotName)

	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("Creating table: %v", err)
	}
}

func doSnapshotTable(ctx context.Context, args ...string) {
	if len(args) != 3 && len(args) != 4 {
		log.Fatal("usage: cbt createsnapshot <cluster> <snapshot> <table> [ttl=<d>]")
	}
	clusterName := args[0]
	snapshotName := args[1]
	tableName := args[2]
	ttl := bigtable.DefaultSnapshotDuration

	parsed, err := parseArgs(args[3:], []string{"ttl"})
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}
	if val, ok := parsed["ttl"]; ok {
		var err error
		ttl, err = parseDuration(val)
		if err != nil {
			log.Fatalf("Invalid snapshot ttl value %q: %v", val, err)
		}
	}

	err = getAdminClient().SnapshotTable(ctx, tableName, clusterName, snapshotName, ttl)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("Failed to create Snapshot: %v", err)
	}
}

func doListSnapshots(ctx context.Context, args ...string) {
	if len(args) != 0 && len(args) != 1 {
		log.Fatal("usage: cbt listsnapshots [<cluster>]")
	}

	var cluster string

	if len(args) == 0 {
		cluster = "-"
	} else {
		cluster = args[0]
	}

	it := getAdminClient().Snapshots(ctx, cluster)

	tw := tabwriter.NewWriter(os.Stdout, 10, 8, 4, '\t', 0)
	fmt.Fprintf(tw, "Snapshot\tSource Table\tCreated At\tExpires At\n")
	fmt.Fprintf(tw, "--------\t------------\t----------\t----------\n")
	timeLayout := "2006-01-02 15:04 MST"

	for {
		snapshot, err := it.Next()
		if err == iterator.Done {
			break
		}
		if err != nil {
			log.Fatalf("Failed to fetch snapshots %v", err)
		}
		fmt.Fprintf(tw, "%s\t%s\t%s\t%s\n", snapshot.Name, snapshot.SourceTable, snapshot.CreateTime.Format(timeLayout), snapshot.DeleteTime.Format(timeLayout))
	}
	tw.Flush()
}

func doGetSnapshot(ctx context.Context, args ...string) {
	if len(args) != 2 {
		log.Fatalf("usage: cbt getsnapshot <cluster> <snapshot>")
	}
	clusterName := args[0]
	snapshotName := args[1]

	snapshot, err := getAdminClient().SnapshotInfo(ctx, clusterName, snapshotName)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("Failed to get snapshot: %v", err)
	}

	timeLayout := "2006-01-02 15:04 MST"

	fmt.Printf("Name: %s\n", snapshot.Name)
	fmt.Printf("Source table: %s\n", snapshot.SourceTable)
	fmt.Printf("Created at: %s\n", snapshot.CreateTime.Format(timeLayout))
	fmt.Printf("Expires at: %s\n", snapshot.DeleteTime.Format(timeLayout))
}

func doDeleteSnapshot(ctx context.Context, args ...string) {
	if len(args) != 2 {
		log.Fatal("usage: cbt deletesnapshot <cluster> <snapshot>")
	}
	cluster := args[0]
	snapshot := args[1]

	err := getAdminClient().DeleteSnapshot(ctx, cluster, snapshot)

	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("Failed to delete snapshot: %v", err)
	}
}

func doCreateAppProfile(ctx context.Context, args ...string) {
	if len(args) < 4 || len(args) > 6 {
		log.Fatal("usage: cbt createappprofile <instance-id> <profile-id> <description> " +
			" (route-any | [ route-to=<cluster-id> : transactional-writes]) [optional flag] \n" +
			"optional flags may be `force`")
	}

	routingPolicy, clusterID, err := parseProfileRoute(args[3])
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalln("Exactly one of (route-any | [route-to : transactional-writes]) must be specified.")
	}

	config := bigtable.ProfileConf{
		RoutingPolicy: routingPolicy,
		InstanceID:    args[0],
		ProfileID:     args[1],
		Description:   args[2],
	}

	opFlags := []string{"force", "transactional-writes"}
	parseValues, err := parseArgs(args[4:], opFlags)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("optional flags can be specified as (force=<true>|transactional-writes=<true>) got %s ", args[4:])
	}

	for _, f := range opFlags {
		fv, err := parseProfileOpts(f, parseValues)
		if err != nil {
			log.Fatalf("optional flags can be specified as (force=<true>|transactional-writes=<true>) got %s ", args[4:])
		}

		switch f {
		case opFlags[0]:
			config.IgnoreWarnings = fv
		case opFlags[1]:
			config.AllowTransactionalWrites = fv
		default:

		}
	}

	if routingPolicy == bigtable.SingleClusterRouting {
		config.ClusterID = clusterID
	}

	profile, err := getInstanceAdminClient().CreateAppProfile(ctx, config)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("Failed to create app profile : %v", err)
	}

	fmt.Printf("Name: %s\n", profile.Name)
	fmt.Printf("RoutingPolicy: %v\n", profile.RoutingPolicy)
}

func doGetAppProfile(ctx context.Context, args ...string) {
	if len(args) != 2 {
		log.Fatalln("usage: cbt getappprofile <instance-id> <profile-id>")
	}

	instanceID := args[0]
	profileID := args[1]
	profile, err := getInstanceAdminClient().GetAppProfile(ctx, instanceID, profileID)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("Failed to get app profile : %v", err)
	}

	fmt.Printf("Name: %s\n", profile.Name)
	fmt.Printf("Etag: %s\n", profile.Etag)
	fmt.Printf("Description: %s\n", profile.Description)
	fmt.Printf("RoutingPolicy: %v\n", profile.RoutingPolicy)
}

func doListAppProfiles(ctx context.Context, args ...string) {
	if len(args) != 1 {
		log.Fatalln("usage: cbt listappprofile <instance-id>")
	}

	instance := args[0]

	it := getInstanceAdminClient().ListAppProfiles(ctx, instance)

	tw := tabwriter.NewWriter(os.Stdout, 10, 8, 4, '\t', 0)
	fmt.Fprintf(tw, "AppProfile\tProfile Description\tProfile Etag\tProfile Routing Policy\n")
	fmt.Fprintf(tw, "-----------\t--------------------\t------------\t----------------------\n")

	for {
		profile, err := it.Next()
		if err == iterator.Done {
			break
		}
		if err != nil {
			log.Fatalf("Failed to fetch app profile %v", err)
		}
		fmt.Fprintf(tw, "%s\t%s\t%s\t%s\n", profile.Name, profile.Description, profile.Etag, profile.RoutingPolicy)
	}
	tw.Flush()
}

func doUpdateAppProfile(ctx context.Context, args ...string) {

	if len(args) < 4 {
		log.Fatal("usage: cbt updateappprofile  <instance-id> <profile-id> <description>" +
			" (route-any | [ route-to=<cluster-id> : transactional-writes]) [optional flag] \n" +
			"optional flags may be `force`")
	}

	routingPolicy, clusterID, err := parseProfileRoute(args[3])
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalln("Exactly one of (route-any | [route-to : transactional-writes]) must be specified.")
	}
	InstanceID := args[0]
	ProfileID := args[1]
	config := bigtable.ProfileAttrsToUpdate{
		RoutingPolicy: routingPolicy,
		Description:   args[2],
	}
	opFlags := []string{"force", "transactional-writes"}
	parseValues, err := parseArgs(args[4:], opFlags)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("optional flags can be specified as (force=<true>|transactional-writes=<true>) got %s ", args[4:])
	}

	for _, f := range opFlags {
		fv, err := parseProfileOpts(f, parseValues)
		if err != nil {
			log.Fatalf("optional flags can be specified as (force=<true>|transactional-writes=<true>) got %s ", args[4:])
		}

		switch f {
		case opFlags[0]:
			config.IgnoreWarnings = fv
		case opFlags[1]:
			config.AllowTransactionalWrites = fv
		default:

		}
	}
	if routingPolicy == bigtable.SingleClusterRouting {
		config.ClusterID = clusterID
	}

	err = getInstanceAdminClient().UpdateAppProfile(ctx, InstanceID, ProfileID, config)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("Failed to update app profile : %v", err)
	}
}

func doDeleteAppProfile(ctx context.Context, args ...string) {
	if len(args) != 2 {
		log.Println("usage: cbt deleteappprofile <instance-id> <profile-id>")
	}

	err := getInstanceAdminClient().DeleteAppProfile(ctx, args[0], args[1])
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("Failed to delete  app profile : %v", err)
	}
}

// parseDuration parses a duration string.
// It is similar to Go's time.ParseDuration, except with a different set of supported units,
// and only simple formats supported.
func parseDuration(s string) (time.Duration, error) {
	// [0-9]+[a-z]+

	// Split [0-9]+ from [a-z]+.
	i := 0
	for ; i < len(s); i++ {
		c := s[i]
		if c < '0' || c > '9' {
			break
		}
	}
	ds, u := s[:i], s[i:]
	if ds == "" || u == "" {
		return 0, fmt.Errorf("invalid duration %q", s)
	}
	// Parse them.
	d, err := strconv.ParseUint(ds, 10, 32)
	if err != nil {
		return 0, fmt.Errorf("invalid duration %q: %v", s, err)
	}
	unit, ok := unitMap[u]
	if !ok {
		return 0, fmt.Errorf("unknown unit %q in duration %q", u, s)
	}
	if d > uint64((1<<63-1)/unit) {
		// overflow
		return 0, fmt.Errorf("invalid duration %q overflows", s)
	}
	return time.Duration(d) * unit, nil
}

var unitMap = map[string]time.Duration{
	"ms": time.Millisecond,
	"s":  time.Second,
	"m":  time.Minute,
	"h":  time.Hour,
	"d":  24 * time.Hour,
}

func doVersion(ctx context.Context, args ...string) {
	fmt.Printf("%s %s %s\n", version, revision, revisionDate)
}

// parseArgs takes a slice of arguments of the form key=value and returns a map from
// key to value. It returns an error if an argument is malformed or a key is not in
// the valid slice.
func parseArgs(args []string, valid []string) (map[string]string, error) {
	parsed := make(map[string]string)
	for _, arg := range args {
		i := strings.Index(arg, "=")
		if i < 0 {
			return nil, fmt.Errorf("Bad arg %q", arg)
		}
		key, val := arg[:i], arg[i+1:]
		if !stringInSlice(key, valid) {
			return nil, fmt.Errorf("Unknown arg key %q", key)
		}
		parsed[key] = val
	}
	return parsed, nil
}

func stringInSlice(s string, list []string) bool {
	for _, e := range list {
		if s == e {
			return true
		}
	}
	return false
}

func parseColumnsFilter(columns string) (bigtable.Filter, error) {
	splitColumns := strings.FieldsFunc(columns, func(c rune) bool { return c == ',' })
	if len(splitColumns) == 1 {
		filter, err := columnFilter(splitColumns[0])
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}
		return filter, nil
	}

	var columnFilters []bigtable.Filter
	for _, column := range splitColumns {
		filter, err := columnFilter(column)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}
		columnFilters = append(columnFilters, filter)
	}
	return bigtable.InterleaveFilters(columnFilters...), nil
}

func columnFilter(column string) (bigtable.Filter, error) {
	splitColumn := strings.Split(column, ":")
	if len(splitColumn) == 1 {
		return bigtable.ColumnFilter(splitColumn[0]), nil
	} else if len(splitColumn) == 2 {
		if strings.HasSuffix(column, ":") {
			return bigtable.FamilyFilter(splitColumn[0]), nil
		} else if strings.HasPrefix(column, ":") {
			return bigtable.ColumnFilter(splitColumn[1]), nil
		} else {
			familyFilter := bigtable.FamilyFilter(splitColumn[0])
			qualifierFilter := bigtable.ColumnFilter(splitColumn[1])
			return bigtable.ChainFilters(familyFilter, qualifierFilter), nil
		}
	} else {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("Bad format for column %q", column)
	}
}

func parseProfileRoute(str string) (routingPolicy, clusterID string, err error) {

	route := strings.Split(str, "=")
	switch route[0] {
	case "route-any":
		if len(route) > 1 {
			err = fmt.Errorf("got %v", route)
			break
		}
		routingPolicy = bigtable.MultiClusterRouting

	case "route-to":
		if len(route) != 2 || route[1] == "" {
			err = fmt.Errorf("got %v", route)
			break
		}
		routingPolicy = bigtable.SingleClusterRouting
		clusterID = route[1]
	default:
		err = fmt.Errorf("got %v", route)
	}

	return
}

func parseProfileOpts(opt string, parsedArgs map[string]string) (bool, error) {

	if val, ok := parsedArgs[opt]; ok {
		status, err := strconv.ParseBool(val)
		if err != nil {
			return false, fmt.Errorf("expected %s = <true> got %s ", opt, val)
		}

		return status, nil
	}
	return false, nil
}