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| A package of the Java Image I/O API dealing with reading and writing | |
| metadata. | |
| <p> | |
| When reading an image, its per-stream and per-image metadata is made | |
| available as an <code>IIOMetadata</code> object. The internals of | |
| this object are specific to the plug-in that created it. Its contents | |
| may be accessed in the form of an XML <code>Document</code>, which is | |
| implemented as a tree of <code>IIOMetadataNode</code> objects. | |
| <p> | |
| When writing an image, its metadata may be set by defining or | |
| modifying an <code>IIOMetadata</code> object. Such an object may be | |
| obtained from an <code>ImageWriter</code> or | |
| <code>ImageTranscoder</code> (from the | |
| <code>javax.imageio</code> package). Once such an object has | |
| been obtained, its contents may be set of modified via a | |
| <code>Document</code> consisting of <code>IIOMetadataNode</code>s. | |
| The document format may optionally be described using an | |
| <code>IIOMetadataFormat</code> object. | |
| <p> | |
| The format of the metadata contained in the XML <code>Document</code> | |
| is identified by a string which appears as the root node of the tree | |
| of <code>IIOMetadataNode</code> objects. This string contains a version | |
| number, e.g. "javax_imageio_jpeg_image_1.0". Readers and writers may | |
| support multiple versions of the same basic format and the Image I/O | |
| API has methods that allow specifying which version to use by passing | |
| the string to the method/constructor used to obtain an <code>IIOMetadata</code> | |
| object. In some cases, a more recent version may not be strictly | |
| compatible with a program written expecting an older version (for | |
| an example, see the Native Metadata Format section of the JPEG Metadata | |
| Usage Notes below). | |
| <p> | |
| Plug-ins may choose to support a <A | |
| HREF="doc-files/standard_metadata.html">standard (plug-in neutral) | |
| format</A>. This format does not provide lossless encoding of | |
| metadata, but allows a portion of the metadata to be accessed in a | |
| generic manner. | |
| <p> | |
| Each of the standard plug-ins supports a so-called "native" metadata | |
| format, which encodes its metadata losslessly: | |
| <ul> | |
| <li> | |
| <A HREF="doc-files/gif_metadata.html"> | |
| GIF metadata | |
| </A> | |
| <li> | |
| <A HREF="doc-files/jpeg_metadata.html"> | |
| JPEG metadata | |
| </A> | |
| <li> | |
| <A HREF="doc-files/png_metadata.html"> | |
| PNG metadata | |
| </A> | |
| <li> | |
| <A HREF="doc-files/bmp_metadata.html"> | |
| BMP metadata | |
| </A> | |
| <li> | |
| <A HREF="doc-files/wbmp_metadata.html"> | |
| WBMP metadata | |
| </A> | |
| </ul> | |
| @since 1.4 | |
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